Virginia Turfgrass Journal - May / June 2012

Page 28

Research Articles continued

Efficacy of selected soil insecticides against white grubs in turf Virginia Tech Researchers: Rod Youngman, Ph.D., Professor; Curt Laub, Research Associate; and Shaohii Wu, Dept. of Entomology Research Sponsors: Virginia Turfgrass Foundation and Virginia Agriculture Council

In

Table 1. Treatment list for 2011 VAC/VTF turfgrass soil insecticide efficacy trials at Tazewell Country Club, Virginia. Trt. No.

Application Timing

Treatment/ Formulation

Application Rate (amt. product/acre)

1

April 20

Acelepryn 1.67SC

8.0 fl. oz.

2

April 20

DPX-HGW86 20SC

8.0 fl. oz.

3

April 20

Allectus GCSC

4.5 pt.

4

April 20

Merit 75WP

6.4 oz.

5

July 19

Zylam 20SG

32.0 oz.

6

July 19

Acelepryn 1.67SC

8.0 fl. oz.

7

July 19

DPX-HGW86 20SC

8.0 fl. oz.

8

July 19

Merit 75WP

6.4 oz.

9

Untreated check

Table 2. Site 1 white grub counts for 2011 VAC/VTF turfgrass soil insecticide efficacy trials at Tazewell Country Club.

2011, we conducted white grub efficacy trials at the Tazewell Country Club (in Tazewell County, Virginia) to evaluate the efficacy of various soil insecticides against white grubs on golf course turf. Both sites contained a mixture of 80% fescue and 20% bluegrass.

Our research

Table 1 lists the treatments and rates that were included in this study. Application timings were either early (April 20) or late (July 19). Liquid insecticide treatments were applied as foliar sprays, using a CO2 backpack sprayer equipped with 4, 8008VS stainless steel spray tips and calibrated to deliver 80 gpa at 40 psi. Table 3. Site 2 white grub counts; 2011 VAC/VTF turfgrass soil insecticide efficacy trials at Tazewell Country Club, Virginia.

Treatment/ Formulation/ Timing

White grubs per sq. ft. (± SEM)

Treatment/ Formulation/ Timing

White grubs per sq. ft. (± SEM)

Untreated check

24.13 (3.48) a

Untreated check

19.13 (2.45) a

DPX-HGW86 20SC April

23.25 (5.22) a

DPX-HGW86 20SC April

14.25 (3.82) ab

Merit 75WP April

22.00 (4.26) a

Allectus GCSC April

11.50 (2.90) ab

Zylam 20SG July

19.00 (3.42) ab

Merit 75WP April

8.25 (2.46) ab

Allectus GCSC April

9.00 (1.63) b

Zylam 20SG July

5.50 (2.1) bc

Acelepryn 1.67SC July

2.00 (1.08) c

Acelepryn 1.67SC July

0.25 (0.25) c

DPX-HGW86 20SC July

0.75 (0.48) c

DPX-HGW86 20SC July

0.25 (0.25) c

Acelepryn 1.67SC April

0.00 (0.00) c

Merit 75WP July

0.25 (0.25) c

Merit 75WP July

0.00 (0.00) c

Acelepryn 1.67SC April

0.00 (0.00) c

Means within a column by site followed by the same letter are not significantly different (P > 0.05; LSD). 28 | Virginia Turfgrass Journal May/June 2012 www.vaturf.org


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