Eurofish Magazine 1 2018

Page 36

ITALY

The Italian Coast Guard is responsible for ďŹ sheries control

Monitoring the eet 24/7 The protection of Italy’s marine ďŹ sheries resources is the responsibility of the Italian Coast Guard, an institution ideally suited to this task provided as it is with the physical and legal infrastructure to defend the country’s more than 7,500 km of coastline. Protecting ďŹ sheries from overďŹ shing and from the negative impacts of other human activities is necessary to ensure the sustainability of the sector and its survival as a source of nutrition and livelihoods.

The authority of the Coast Guard extends all along the value chain

is to prepare the coordination rules and instructions which the local offices are expected to follow in the execution of 5IF SFTQPOTJCJMJUZ PG UIF /'$$ JT their duties. These documents to implement and coordinate all ensure the methodical executhe control activities along the tion of inspection and control in *UBMJBO DPBTU TBZT UIF SFTQPO particular when more than one TJCMF PGGJDFS XJUI *5$( /'$$ sub-centre is involved in the This covers the entire value BDUJWJUZ PS XIFO JU JT BO JOUFSOB chain – fishing, landing, and the tional operation involving two commercial activities that fol- or more EU Members States. low, up to the final consumer. 5IF /'$$ XIJDI JT CBTFE JO The national centre is organ- 3PNF BMTP IPVTFT UIF DPOUSPM JTFE JOUP ħč TVC DFOUSFT 'JTIFS BQQBSBUVT UIBU LFFQT BO FZF PO ies Control Sub-Centres, which the fishing fleet using VMS (vesare the local offices of the Coast TFM NPOJUPSJOH TZTUFN 5IJT JT B Guard located along the coast. TBUFMMJUF CBTFE TZTUFN UIBU TVQ "NPOH UIF UBTL PG UIF /'$$ plies data on a vessel’s position,

course, and speed to fishing BVUIPSJUJFT FWFSZ UXP IPVST 5IF ħč TVC DFOUSFT BMTP IBWF BDDFTT UP UIF 7.4 EBUB DPMMFDUFE CZ UIF /'$$ &VSPQFBO SFHVMBUJPOT demand that the VMS applies UP BMM GJTIJOH WFTTFMT PWFS ħĨ N however there is a derogation for WFTTFMT CFUXFFO ħĨ BOE ħč N UIBU BSF POMZ BDUJWF JO UIF UFSSJUPSJBM waters of the Member State and are out of port for a maximum PG ĨĪ IPVST 5IJT JOGPSNBUJPO when combined with nautical DIBSUT FOBCMFT UIF FOUSZ BOE FYJU of the fishing vessel to and from the fishing grounds as well as its activities in between to be plotted.

Source: Italian Coast Guard

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IF /BUJPOBM 'JTIFSJFT $PO USPM $FOUSF /'$$ JT UIF department within the Italian Coast Guard that is responsible GPS ê TIFSJFT DPOUSPM #SPBEMZ JUT activities can be divided into two areas, surveillance and inspecUJPOT "MM *UBMJBO ê TIJOH WFTTFMT MPOHFS UIBO ħĨ N TPNF Ċ ďČČ PVU PG B UPUBM PG ħĨ ĨĭČ BSF NPOJUPSFE CZ UIF $PBTU (VBSE JSSFTQFDUJWF PG UIF XBUFST JO XIJDI UIFZ BSF operating, or of the port of landing. In addition, non-Italian vessels operating in Italian waters BSF TVCKFDU UP TVSWFJMMBODF CZ UIF /'$$ 4VSWFJMMBODF JT DBSSJFE PVU CZ NPOJUPSJOH TJHOBMT JTTVFE CZ the vessel that provide its position. *OTQFDUJPOT BSF DBSSJFE PVU CZ UIF /'$$ UISPVHIPVU UIF DPVOUSZ BOE OPU POMZ PO CPBSE WFTTFMT CVU BMTP at ports, as well as inland. The control room at the National Fisheries Control Centre in Rome where the fishing fleet is monitored.

Close collaboration with other customs and tax agencies Ç” F TZTUFN ĂŤ BHT JO SFBM UJNF WFTTFMT UIBU NBZ CF TQBUJBMMZ PS UFNQPSBMMZ JOGSJOHJOH UIF SVMFT bringing them to the attention of the officer observing the screen so that he can go in and look at the details of the case. *O NBOZ DBTFT UIF WFTTFM NBZ IBWF QFSGFDUMZ MFHJUJNBUF SFB sons for its activities, but if the /'$$ UIJOLT PUIFSXJTF UIFO JU DBO UBLF BDUJPO Ç” FSF JT B DPO stant exchange of information between the central office in 3PNF BOE UIF TVC DFOUSFT TP

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Eurofish Magazine 1 2018 by Eurofish - Issuu