The Journal of ERW and Mine Action Issue 18.2

JOURNAL: The Journal of ERW and Mine Action Issue 18.2 tion. Accessed 4 June 2014. http://bit.ly/1rMdijY. 12. Diallo, Boubacar (Colonel, Deputy Director, Malian Military Engineering). Interview with author, 27 March 2014.

13. Frisby, Charles (Programme Manager, UNMAS Mali). Mail correspondence with author. 26 February 2014.

Balkan Flooding Exacerbates Landmine Crisis by Carr [ from page 19 ] 1. “Floods in the Balkans: Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Serbia.” Situation Report No.3.

World Health Organization. Last modified 13 June 2014. http://bit.ly/UJkE9d.

2. Yan, Holly and Santiago, Kisa Mlela. “Epic flooding in Balkans raises fears about landmines surfacing.” CNN. Last modified 20 May 2014. http://cnn.it/1jtzNEx. 3. Zuvela, Maja. “Balkan floods may have undone years of landmine detection.” Reuters. Last modified 20 May 2014. http://reut.rs/1m890ev.

4. “Bosnia and Herzegovina – Flood Disaster Situation Report.” United Nations. Last modified 27 May 2014. http://bit.ly/1ueVdcj.

5. Cerkez, Aida. “Bosnia floods create new land-mine risks in Balkans.” Associated Press. Last modified 18 May 2014. http://bit.ly/1mpgQo7.

6. “Thousands of wartime explosives dislodged as Balkans flooding leads to landslides.” RT. Last modified 19 May 2014. http://bit.ly/1lJ05RK. 7. “Flood damage to Serbia, Bosnia around 3b euros: EBRD.” Channel NewsAsia. Last modified 30 May 2014. http://bit.ly/1kmyWaA. 8. Sito-Sucic, Daria.“IMF to double funding for Bosnia over flooding.” Yahoo News. Last modified 30 May 2014. http://yhoo.it/S3fNxQ. Promoting Firearms Marking in Latin America and the Caribbean

by Rincón [ from page 20 ] 1. “The Rise of the South: Human Progress in a Diverse World.” Human Development Report 2013 (2013). Accessed 21 March 2014. http://bit.ly/1jtTjS6.

2. Report on Citizen Security in the Americas (2012). Accessed 21 March 2014. http://bit. ly/1nJX5K8.

3. “What is Dot Peen Marking?” Pannier. Accessed 21 April 2014. http://bit.ly/1lw7xnQ. 4. These include Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, the Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Uruguay.

Disability Rights of Survivors in Laos by Hinton and Rutherford [ from page 24 ] 1. “Disability in Lao PDR.” Lao Disabled People’s Association. Accessed 5 January 2014. http:// bit.ly/1gQzGU9.

2. “UXO in the Lao PDR: 40 Years Later Fact Sheet.” Legacies of War. Accessed 12 January 2014.

3. National Regulatory Authority for UXO/Mine Action Sector in Lao PDR (UXO-NRA). Accessed 12 January 2014. http://bit.ly/1d2GsTe. 4. “Lao PDR.” Landmine and Cluster Munition Monitor. Last modified 17 December 2012. http:// bit.ly/1gn7p5k.

5. “United Nations Treaty Collection.” Accessed 12 January 2014. http://bit.ly/1f1Elf3.

6. “Convention and Optional Protocol Signatures and Ratifications.” Enable. Accessed 5 January 2014. http://bit.ly/1l0Kbmj.

7.

“Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and Optional Protocol.” Article 3, Article 6–8, 20, 23, 25–28, and 33. Accessed 16 January 2013. http://bit.ly/1ivfGUB. 8.

“Convention on Cluster Munitions.” Presented at the Diplomatic Conference for the Adoption of a Convention on Cluster Munitions, Dublin, Ireland, 19–30 May 2008. http://bit. ly/1g6RZQ9.

9. “First Meeting of States Parties.” Convention on Cluster Munitions. Accessed 12 January 2014. http://clusterconvention.org/meetings/msp/1msp.

10. “Vientiane Action Plan.” Convention on Cluster Munitions. Accessed 5 January 2014. http://bit. ly/1ixRYH7.

11. “Victim Assistance.” National Regulatory Authority for UXO/Mine Action Sector in Lao PDR (UXO-NRA). Accessed 12 January 2014. http://bit.ly/1fXfnkm.

12. “Lao National UXO Victim and Accident Survey.” National Regulatory Authority for UXO/ Mine Action Sector in Lao PDR (UXO-NRA). Accessed 12 January 2014. http://bit.ly/N9E4AE. 13. “Constitution of the Lao People’s Democratic Republic.” 6 May 2003. Accessed 5 January 2014. http://bit.ly/1l0MZ2H. 14. “Labour Law (Amended).” Article 3, 26, 54, and 75. Accessed 5 January 2014. http://bit. ly/1fz4zXY. 15. O’Brien, Richard. “Paper 7.” Lao Disabled People’s Association. Accessed 5 January 2014. http://bit.ly/1euQM8k.

16. “Lao Disability Forum Summary Report.” Presented by the Lao Disabled People’s Association and Handicap International on behalf of the Lao Disability Network, Vientiane, Laos, 30 January 2012. http://bit.ly/1l0NRED. 17. “Disability in Lao PDR.” Lao Disabled People’s Association. Accessed 30 January 2014. http:// bit.ly/MxKsRo. 18. “Living with Disability in Lao PDR.” Lao Disabled People’s Association. Accessed 5 January 2014. http://bit.ly/1eYrVVu. 19. “Disabled People’s Organizations.” Lao Disabled People’s Association. Accessed 28 January 2014. http://bit.ly/1khHoat.

Published by JMU Scholarly Commons, 2014

Endnotes, Text Box: 1a. To Walk the Earth in Safety 2012 (August 2013), Accessed 6 March 2014. http://1.usa. gov/1dwsTve. 2a. “Legacies of War: Unexploded Ordnance in Laos.” U.S. Department of State. Accessed 13 March 2014. http://1.usa.gov/1qzcQCG. 3a. “Laos.” Handicap International. Accessed 12 January 2014. http://bit.ly/1eC44yg.

4a. “The Rights of People with Disabilities.” Handicap International. Accessed 12 January 2014. http://bit.ly/1ixrLId. 5a. “About COPE.” COPE Laos. Accessed 12 January 2014. http://bit.ly/1azNgsj.

6a. “COPE Services.” COPE Laos. Accessed 12 January 2014. http://bit.ly/1fzfBwi. 7a. “COPE.” COPE Laos. Accessed 12 January 2014. http://bit.ly/1ev444R. 8a. Email correspondence with Max Deneu, Director of International Committee of the Red Cross Special Fund for the Disabled (ICRC/SFD), 27 March 2014.

9a. Email correspondence with Sue Eitel, of the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), 31 March 2014.

ENDNOTES

Arms Management and Destruction in Sahel and Maghreb

by Loughran, Wittig and Crowther [ from page 16 ] 1. Arms management and destruction addresses the security, management, and reduction of state-controlled stockpiles of conventional weapons and munitions.

2. Reitano, Tuesday, and Mark Shaw. “Check Your Blind Spot: Confronting Criminal Spoilers in the Sahel.” Institute for Security Studies. Accessed 8 April 2014. http://bit.ly/1qlZFlr. 3. Lacher, Wolfram. “Organized Crime and Conflict in the Sahel-Sahara.” Carnegie Papers. Accessed 20 March 2014. http://ceip.org/1l7VQm6.

4. “Rebel Forces in Northern Mali: Documented Weapons, Ammunition and Related Materiel.”

Security Assessment in North Africa. Accessed 20 March 2014. http://bit.ly/1lTLvaO. 5. Francis, David. “The Regional Impact of the Armed Conflict and French Intervention in Mali.”

Norwegian Peacebuilding Resource Centre. Accessed 20 March 2014. http://bit.ly/1pApldH. 6. Bandow, Doug. “‘Victory’ in Libya: No Model for U.S Foreign Policy.” Huffington Post, 31 August 2011. http://huff.to/1gLeWev. 7. Matarese, Mélanie. “Algeria Hostage Crisis: Most Weapons Used in Attack Came from Libya.”

Daily Telegraph, 20 January 2013. http://bit.ly/1lTy1fc.

8. Lacher, Wolfram. “Libya’s Fractious South and Regional Instability.” Security Assessment in North Africa. Accessed 20 March 2014. http://bit.ly/1g5tUvW. 9. For example, see Dalaa, Mustafa. “Tunisian Islamists Receiving Weapons from Libya.” February 14, 2011. http://bit.ly/1er1cog, and Karoui, Mariem. “Weapons Proliferation Destabalises North Africa.” Tunis Times, 30 September 2013. http://bit.ly/1eWCyIW. 10. For details of MAG projects and programs, see http://bit.ly/1r11W8P.

20. “Creating a Disability-Inclusive Society.” Lao Disabled People’s Association. Accessed 5 January 2014. http://bit.ly/1ixk04X. 21. “Our Work.” Lao Disabled People’s Association. Accessed 5 January 2014. http://bit. ly/1bz04xi.

22. “Lao Disabled People’s Association (LDPA)” Lao Disabled People’s Association. Accessed 30 January 2014. http://bit.ly/1lDsb58.

23. “Decree on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.” Lao People’s Democratic Republic. Accessed 5 January 2014. http://bit.ly/1buec7T.

Achieving Local Ownership in Mine Action by Williamson [ from page 29 ] 1. “A Guide on Transitioning Mine Action Programmes to National Ownership.” GICHD. . http://tinyurl.com/d7gdj3o. Accessed 14 May 2013.

2. Email correspondence with H. Murphey McCloy. Post-conflict and conventional weapons-destruction expert, Bureau of Political-Military Affairs, U.S. Department of State, 17 October 2013.

3. Downs, Charles. “Transitioning Mine Action Programmes to National Ownership Azerbaijan.” GICHD. http://tinyurl.com/qf9tcfx. Accessed 1 January 2014.

New Mine/ERW Risk Education Initiatives in Afghanistan by Hashimi [ from page 32 ] 1. “Afghanistan.” Landmine and Cluster Munition Monitor. Accessed 7 March 2014. http:// bit.ly/1n2grcY. 2. MACCA national database.

Ghana Begins Marking SA/LW by Domonoske [ from page 35 ] 1. “Small Arms Commission begins nationwide marking of weapons.” Ghana Web. 19 March 2014. http://bit.ly/1osOiZp. 2. Carlson, Khristopher. “Efficacy of Small Arms Control Measures and National Reporting: Learning from Africa.” Small Arms Survey Research Notes, no. 33. Accessed August 2013. http://bit.ly/1l33Qnd. 3. “NACSA Newsletter - Maiden Edition”. Accessed 2 June 2014. http://bit.ly/1kmz7CS. 4. NACSA Resource Mobilization Report. Accessed 3 June 2014. http://bit.ly/1iQ0r6X. 5. Aning, Emmanuel Kwesi. “The Anatomy of Ghana’s Secret Arms Industry.” Armed and Aimless: Armed Groups, Guns, and Human Security in the Ecowas Region (May 2005): 78106. Accessed 22 July 2014http://bit.ly/S3Ulsl.

6. “Conference on weapon marking and record keeping opens in Accra.” Vibe Ghana. Last modified 8 March 2012. http://bit.ly/1kGzan1.

7. “European Union Funding for SALW.” Regional Centre on Small Arms in the Great Lakes Region, the Horn of Africa and Bordering States. Accessed 3 June 2014. http://bit.ly/U9uIID. 8. “Programme Information.” Regional Centre on Small Arms in the Great Lakes Region, the Horn of Africa and Bordering States. Accessed 3 June 2014. http://bit.ly/1kABAbO. Kurdistan’s Erbil Mine Action Center by Hussein [ from page 36 ] 1. Saeed Salih, NIzar. “Community based Mine Risk Education project in Duhok.” The Deminer Post, no. 16 (June 2014). Accessed 30 June 2014. http://bit.ly/1pETBK8.

2. “Iraq.” Landmine and Cluster Munition Monitor. Last modified 28 August 2013. http://bit.ly/1r6xhsz.

Advanced Ordnance Teaching Materials by Tan [ from page 39 ] 1. “Cut Away Items/Cross Sections.” Inert Products, LLC. Accessed 5 May 2014. http://bit. ly/1j2bPAs. 2. “ORDATA.” The Center for International Stabilization and Recovery. Accessed 1 May 2014. http://bit.ly/SsGNb6.

3. CEN Workshop 13. CEN Workshop Agreement for EOD Competency Standards for Humanitarian Mine Action. 18 October 2005.

4. Prince, Michael. “Does Active Learning Work? A Review of Research.” Journal of Engineering Education 93, no. 3 (July 2004): 223–231. Accessed 22 July 2014. http://bit. ly/1dO0mgN. 3-D Printers Create Low-cost Prostheses by Shea [ from page 44 ] 1. McCraken, Harry. “How a TIME Article Led to the Invention of a $100 3D-Printed Artificial Limb.” Time, 7 January 2014. http://ti.me/MISE17.

2. Goldberg, Eleanor. “These $100 3D-Printed Arms Are Giving Young Sudan War Amputees a Reason To Go On.” Huffington Post, 24 January 2014. http://huff.to/1bmFRNJ. 3. “The Brainwriter.” Not Impossible Labs. Accessed 19 May 2014. http://bit.ly/1h0J56G. 4. “Prosthetic FAQs for the New Amputee.” Amputee Coalition Fact Sheet. Accessed 11 February 2014. http://bit.ly/1iMb24y.

5. Turner, Rhonda. “Prosthetic Costs.” Disabled World. Last modified 30 May 2009. http:// bit.ly/1eRKrT4.

6. “Project Daniel.” Not Impossible Labs. Last modified 30 December 2013. http://bit.ly/ JZhqsa.

7. Clark, Liat. “Sudanese volunteers are printing $100 limbs in six hours for local amputees.”

Wired, 8 January 2014. http://bit.ly/1dJqvCZ. Using MINEHOUND in Cambodia and Afghanistan by Daniels, Braunstein and Nevard [ from page 46 ] 1. Daniels, David J, Paul Curtis, Nigel Hunt, Jürgen Braunstein and Armin Merz. “MINEHOUND: transition to production,” Proc. SPIE 6553, Detection and Remediation.

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