
13 minute read
The Appalachian hardwood region
T HE Appalachian Hardwood Re-
I gion is the mountainous area between Pennsylvania and Georgia with an approximate boundary at the 1000foot altitude contour. Within this area grows some of the finest hardwood timber to be found in the world.
Thousands of years ago this area was bounded on the north by glaciers and on the east, south and west by a shallow sea. When the glaciers receded and the seas subsided, the mountains were the garden spot that seeded the surrounding areas. All species of trees found in the east are also found in these mountains.
Within the Appalachian mountain territory there are vast areas of forest land containine billions of board feet of timber. -Farther west beyond the mountains in Kentucky and Tennessee, the forest lands are mostly in small tracts and farm wood lots. This is as it should be. The mountain lands are best for growing trees. The lowlands are best for crops and pasture.
The area remains primarily a timber-producing region because the rugged nature of the country discouraged extensive land clearing for farming and conditions of soil, climate and topography are nearly perfect for growing trees. The Appalachian mountains, which represent about l\Vo of the hardwood forest land area, furnish more than 2OVo of the total hardwood lumber production. their employ who guide the destiny of public, private and industrial forests.
The story of early hardwood harvesting in the Appalachians is one of waves of popularity for the different species. The first loggen went into the woods and cut white oak and yellow poplar 24 inches and larger in diameter. Timber harvest in the mountains continued to rise, with peak production reached in 1909 and 1910.
During this great period of timber production, the supply seemed infinite. Mammoth machines moved through the woods, knocking down what was not harvested and leavins great quantities of wasted wood ii their wake. Following the harvests, fires often moved through the area, burning not only the trees, but the soil as well, causing serious damage to the forest environment. However, forests are not destroyed by cutting. The miracle of nature provided the vitality to recover from the devastating fires and today the forests have regenerated.
As our ancestors found wood important to their daily lives, we find it essential today. Have you ever wondered what it would be like to live a
Sfory at a Glance
Fine hardwood timber from America's Appalachian region...includedare white oak, yellow poplar, other popular specaes. uses such as flooring, cabinets, panels, and furniture.
Information used in writing this article was excerpted from inaterial published by the Appalachian Hardwood Manufacturers, Inc., High Point, N.C.:ed.
In the old days of virgin timber, tees were cut for use and to clear the land. Now, with the frontier gone and second growth timber before us, trees are grown for use and changing forest practices meet not only the demands of today but the anticipated demands of generations to come. Today, landowners and operators alike have professional foresters in week without touching anything that required the cutting of a tree. There would be no newspapers, magazines or books. Food would be very hard to find. New homes could not be built. Railroads could not operate. There would be, no paper productsno toilet tissue, paper napkins, bags, boxes or containers. Fortunately for all of us, we will not run out of wood in the immediate future. Trees are our only major renewable resource. That is, trees regenerate themselves. Unlike the oil and mineral resources of this nation, trees can go on forever. If we are intelligent enough as a society to grow, harvest and manage trees scientifically, we can count on a bountiful supply of wood forever.
In the cutting, sawing and processing of logs in the Appalachian region, thousands of jobs are created. Men are needed to cut the trees, saw them into logs and haul them to sawmills. There the logs are cut into lumber. Other plants process them into flooring, cabinets. panels. furniture and vdiious finished products. Wood industry jobs now require highly skilled people and provide lifetime occupational employment for those who want meaningful productive work. Altogether the basic forest industries of the Appalachian region employ more than 35,000 men, with payrolls generating millions of dollars.
There is a direct relationship between the quality of the timber and the quality of all other forest resources. When trees are maintained in a healthy, vigorous condition, all other resources benefit. When trees are "cultured" or managed, watershed values, wildlife food and cover, recreational opportunities, and all other enjoyment values for people are the greatest.
College Lumber Program
Los Angeles Hoo-Hoo Club members, Ken Coleman, Chuck Lember and Mike Walsh presented an educational program on lumber to the architectural class at Mt. San Antonio College in Walnut, Ca., during National Forest Products Week.
Walsh spoke on consffuction lumber; Lember, Capital Lumber, discussed redwood and Ken Coleman. Eckstrom Plywood, displayed samples of Douglas fir, white fir, pine and redwood. These with brochures from Capital Lumber Company, Chino, Ca.; Weyerhauser Co., Los Angeles, Ca.; and Simpson Building Supply, Cerritos, Ca., were left with the class for future reference.
Wholesalers of imporled and domestic hardwood lumber and plywood, specializing in alder and Philippine mahogany. Be sure and ask us about redwood uppers.

Forest Products
Exclusive sales representatives: CALIFORNIA SPLIT RAIL FENCE CALIFORNIA GRAPE STAKE PLUS
All species of cedar productsTreated and untreated poles for farm t' ranch supply dealers
WHOLESALE ONLY
JACKSMITH (4O8)637-7455
225 6th St., Hollister, Ca. 95023
DON WELD (2O9)292-2755
61238 N. Blackstone, Fresno, Ca.93710
(Continued from page 23) is very low and in many cases the plywood is shop grade or is inferior in other respects and may not be grade stamped.
Tlie California laws regarding truth in advertising require that the grades be specified in the ads.
Each dealer should place a statement near the logo in his ads that reads "Make sure your lumber and plywood are grade stamped for your protection. " This, we hope will cause the consumer to become concerned about grades of lumber and to look for the stamp. Lumber that is advertised and sold as 2 x 4 studs without the qualifying stud srade stamD mav be used by a homeowner as studs on a "project, Urit the building inlpector will red tag any job with studs not properly marked or even worse the ungraded studs may collapse under load.

There is a ray of sunshine ahead in l98l and we musl be in a position to make the most of every oppormnity presented.
Wood Moulding Promotion Push
The Wood Moulding and Millwork Producers has launched its new promotion program with a series of newspaper articles, sent to 2,700 newspapers across the U.S., intended to educate homeowners about the variety of do-it-yourself wood moulding projects that can transform a nondescript home into one wittt personality and character.
The program is designed to increase the usage of wood moulding by consumers and support the sales efforts of dealers and distributors by helping create sales opportunities for them.
For Specifiers & Installers
Celo-Glass IV fiber-glass built-uproofing product brochure, form 1574, is free from The Celotex Corp., Advertising and Communications Dept., P.O. Box 22602, Tampa, Frt.33622.
Gardens for All
A free copy af the Gardens for All Nerys is available from Gardens for All, Dept. 02000, 180 Flynn Ave., Burlington, Vt. 05401.
Materials Testing
Brochure describing materials testing and evaluation services is free from the United States Testins Co.. Inc., Engineering Services Div; 1415 Park Ave., Hoboken, N.J. 07030.
It's in the Bag
Use of fiber bags as forms for casting large concrete blocks is explained in a free 4-p. brochure from Construction Techniques, Inc., 11900 Shaker Blvd.. Cleveland. Oh. 44124.
Stop Leaks
A brochure on quick-set hydraulic cement, is free from Standard Dry Wall Products, 7800 N.W. 38rh Sr., Miami, FL 33166. Ask for Cir. 14.
No-Weld Handrail
Bulletin 8091 on the CarlsraiP handrailing system is free from Julius BIum & Co., Inc., P.O. Box292, Carlstadt, N.J. 07072.
All About Bathrooms
A new 8-p. brochure of bathroom settings is free from the U/R Division of Universal-Rundle Corporation, New Castle, Pa.
Wilderness Fever program Wilderness Fever, publica- tions on Wilderness Fever and Backyard IAilderness, and an action kit Public Land Withdrawals are free from Edward Hines Lumber Co., 200 S. Michigan Ave., Chicago, Il. 60604.
Home lmprovement Help
Better Homes and Gardens StepBy-Step Basic Wiring for do-ilyourselfers. $4.95. is now available from Meredith Corp., Locust at 17th, Des Moines, Ia. 50336.
Hemlock Stairparts
Hemlock stairparts brochure is free from Mansion, 147 1l E. Clark Ave., City of Industry, Ca. 91745.
Free Reader Service
For more information on New Products and New Literature, write fhe Merchant Magazine, 4500 Campus Dr., Suite 480, Newport Beach, Ca. 92660. Please mention issue date and page number so we can process your request faster! Many thanks!
Door Choice
Two brochures dealing with door selection and care in handlins are available for 351 in coin from tie Fir & Hemlock Door Assn., Dept. FHl-2, Yeon Bldg., Portland, Or. 97204.
Structural Design Details
Structural Design and Load Values for l98l is free from Simpson Co., P.O. Box 1568, San Leandro, Ca. 9457',7.
Aluminum Tube & Pipe
Two brochures, one describing tubular products and one with aluminum drill pipe engineering data, are free from the Industry Manager, Tubular Products, Mill Products Div., Reynolds Metals Co., P.O. Box 27003. Richmond. Ya.23261.
Honey of a Cabinet
A 4-p. color brochure of moderately priced, honey-maple toned cabinets is free from Haas Cabinet Co., 625 W. Utica St., Sellersburg, In. 47172.
Vendor Surveillance
Vendor surveillance and inspection programs are described in a 4-p. brochure, free from The United States Testing Co., Inc., l4I5 Park Ave., Hoboken, N.J. 07030.

Concrete Paving
A color brochure detailine three concrete paving systems is frde from Bomanite Corp., 81 Encina Ave., Palo Alto, Ca. 9{301.
Window Dressing
A free brochure on Bali blinds is available from Marathon CareyMcFall Co., Loyalsock Ave., Montoursville, Pa. l7'7 54.
Reinforcing Mesh
Use of reinforcing mesh for stucco application is outlined in free brochure from Keystone Group, 7000 S.W. Adams St., Peoria, ll. 6l&1.
Case Histories on Moulding
Builders' Report on wood moulding is free from Wood Moulding and Millwork Producers, Box 25278, Portland, Or. 97225.
Keep Costs Down
Trimming Your Energy Costs is free from Dub Page, American Plywood Assn., P.O. Box 11700, Tacoma, Wa. 98411.
Button-On Storage
Literature describins Button-On storage unit is free frorn*Jarke Corp., 6333 W. Howard St., Niles, Il. 60648.
SUPERVISOR-SCHEDULER
LEADING manufacturer of lumber products is expanding its operation. We are seeking qualified individual with minimum of 5 years experience in the lumber industry. Position requires background in conversion options and understanding of lumber flow from green to dry. Must have leadership qualities. We are offering a challenging position and one with growth. Please send resume or letter or call in confidence to Jim Frodsham, South Bay Forest Products, P.O. Box 6125, Orange, Ca.92667. Ql4) 627551 3.
MANAGER wanted for large retail lumber company in San Francisco, Ca. area. ExcelIent salary. Send resume to: Box 364, clo The Merchant Magazine.
Wanted
EXPERIENCED, self-reliant person to manage full service lumber and building material retail yard in Greater Los Angeles, Ca., area. Must be able to oper- ate as own profit center, handling purchasing, accounts receivable, personnel. Excellent medical and dental program, other fringe benefits. Replies confidential. Send resume to Box 384 c/o The Merchant Magazine.

RETIRED lumbermen, tired of being retired? Your old contacts can help both of us. Growing company looking for retired lumbermen to work commission sales in San Gabriel Valley and East Los Angeles, Ca.. areas on commercial and contractor sales. Cafl Joe at (213) 222-7101.
EXPERIENCED pallet salesman. Ask for Carl Boesch, Hunter Woodworks, (213) 775-2544.
INDUSTRIAL LUMBER salesman, experienced inside salesman for direct mill. Hardwood and softwood. Salary and commission open for right person. Good medical benefits. Write Box 383 c/o The Merchant Magazine.
LUMBER SALESMAN needed by established San Francisco,Ca., yard. Inside and outside sales work with millwork, industrial and contractor accounts. Salary commensurate with experience. Ricci & Kruse Lumber, Hawes & Armstrong Sts., San Francisco, Ca..94124. {415) 822-6'190, Attn: Mr. Ricci.
TELEPHONE SALES, pleasant telephone voice, light typing and basic familiarity with general office functions. Apply in person. Hunter Woodworks, 1235 E. 223 St., Carson, Ca. Ask for Tom.
INDUSTRIAL LUMBER salesman needed. Call or see W.M. Hunter, Hunter Woodworks, 1235 E. 223 St., Carson, Ca. 90745 013) 7't5-2544.
600 a word, min. 25 words (25 words : $15). Phone number counts as one word. Address counts as six words. Headlines and centered copy ea. line; $4. Box numbers and special borders: $4 ea. Col. inch rate: $30. Names of advertisers using a box number cannot be released. Address all replies to box number shown in ad in care of The Merchant Magazine, 4500 Campus Dr., Suite 4E0, Newport Beach, Ca. 92660. Make checks payable to The Merchant Mrgazine. Mail copy to above address or call (714) 549-8393. Deadline for copy is the 22nd of the month. PAYMENT MUST ACCOMPANY COPY.
EXPERIENCED knife grinder. Custom milling. Permanent job. Contact: Joe (213) 324-4551.
PLANERMAN-GRADERS
LUMBER manufacturer with plant in Orange, Ca., is seeking qualified individuals in various positions. Company has made capital expenditures to its facilities. We are seeking individuals for these positions: planerman, moulderman, graders, tallyman and shift supervisor. These are excellent opportunities with growth potential. Please contact John Hodge at (714) 637-5350. South Bay Forest Products.
NORTHERN California lumber wholesaler needs experienced wholesale salesman for direct T&T and carload sales to retail and industrial accounts. All replies confidential. Write P.O. Box 6380. Concord, Ca.94524.
SUCCESSFUL LUMBER YARD
BIG BEAR LAKE. CALIFORNIA CHOICE BUSINESS, ideal location, unlimited potential. $l,500,000. includes commercial real estate. O.w.C. own/bkr.P.O. Box 867. Big Bear Lake, Ca. 92315. (714) 866-3301.
FORMER LUMBER and building material independent dealer will purchase working interest with other(s) in medium sized retail in Central or No. Ca. Have credit/financial
And Weathered
Douglas Fir S4S and rough, 3x4 and wider and 4x4 and wider. Call Wm. Hunter. Hunter Woodworks. (213)
BARNWOOD
NATURALLY weathered, 60 Year and older, quality selection, references available. F.O.B. Santa Cruz, Ca. Pacific Coast Shelter Inc. (408) 427-2007.
WAREHOUSE & DISTRIBUTION YARD FOR SALE OR LEASE
L5,000 sq, ft. metal warehouse complete with 220 ihree phase power, office, loading dock and l0 acres offlat usable storage yard. Sixty gallon per minute well. 1700 ft. of road frontaee located 20 miles east of Sacramentol Ca. Price $225.000. Terms available. (Lease at 180/ft.) Phone (916) 677-4463.
FOR SALE - Acme Visible 77%" diameter motorized sales desk for six sales positions. For more info phone Dick Osmundson, Higgins International 4l 5-938-9960.
SAVE YOURSELF MONEY
HALF PRICE OFFER for l0 or more subscriptions to The Merchant Magazine, when paid in advance. You and your employees can enjoY and benefit from The Merchant Magazine for one year for only $3 per subscription. That's a 500/o saving over our standard $6 per year rate, which is a real bargain in itself.
Use this special bulk rate subscription to make sure that the key people in your organization are assured of keeping up with industry developments as well as gleaning the merchandising and management information they need to do a better job.
REMINDER: Payment musl accompany the copy you send in for classified ads. Just use the instructions above to figure the anlount. When you call in ads, we'll tell you the amount that nrust be sent for the ad.
Need Clear All Heart Hot Tub Stock?
That's just one of the items we sPecialize in from rough K.D. to pattern staves, chime ioist, seat and coYer material. We maintain an inventory of a million feet or more of redwood kiln dried uppers and kiln dried shop at our distribution yard, located on Humboldt Bay, between Arcata (three miles south) and Eurek?, C?., on Hwy. 101.
Rail or T&T shipment. Call Jerry Guin with your inquiries.

LOS ANGELES AREASS#W
Creater Bay Area
Sonnington Lumber C0......
Beaver Lumber Co........
California 8ay Buildino Supply C0...........
Calilornia Forest Products......
Calilornia Suoar & Western Pine Aoenc!.
Calitornia Suaa; & lvestem Pine Ag€nc!.
California Weatern Wholesale, Inc...........
The Flecto Co..
Floor Service SuDolv (San Jose)............
Georoia-Pacific Crirri........
Geordia-Pacilic Co6. (San Jose).
Geordia-Pacilic Corb. (Redwood).
Goldin Gate Lumber Co..
Hiooins Lumber Co. (San Jose).
Hi66ins Lumber Co. (Union Cilv).
Hi66ins Lumber co. (walnut cieek).........
Holts wall Lumber C0., Inc................
Inland Lumbor Co. (Fremont).
Kelleher Lumber Sa|es........
Leath€rback Industries, Inc..
MacBeath Hardwood.
Mission Forest Producls....
Niesen-Ward Foresl Prod.. . 14081 779-2147 oaklev Plvwood & Doors...... il0Ens0x mctlt
Novo Timber Products. Inc..
P.R.0.b. Wholesale Distribulors.
PSF, Inc..
Bedwood Emoire. Inc.........
Rolando Lumber Co., Inc.. . .
Simoson Building Supply Co..
SimDson Timber C0.........
Forest Products Transportation.
Paul Bunyan Lumber Co...
Bracut Inlernational.
Reid & Wrioht.
Simpson Biilding Supply Co..
Simpson Timber C0........
Nt($sflEt0
Pacific Wood Preservino of Bakersfield, Corp... ..-... (800) 582-3950 cil,?Etu clilc0 c[0rEn0rlE
Masonite Western LumbeI Drv..
Norfield Sales & Service.
Bowman Lumber Sales.....
G&B Lumber Co...
Bolando Lumber (Kinton 0iv.).
Preston Lumber C0. ......
Rounds oist. Center.. . {707) 433-4816 c0nIilG
Two 0x Traders.
Crane Mills.
EUNETA mnFtttD
Humboldt Bedwood Mfg. C0..........
M. Roach Foresl Products.........
Sinniioliaurii rrimoii c;-............
Sequoia Supply.
F||NT IiIGE
Georoia-Pacific CorD. (Bedwood)..
Holmes Lumber C0. Fred C...........
Niesen-Ward Foresi Products....
TONTUilI
Crown Redwood C0.................
Eel Biver Sawmills.
F[Eil||I{T
DMK Pacrfic C0r0.......
Louisiana-Pacilic Corp...............
FnESt0 lnterialional Forest Producls Inc....... tilss ttttEY
Calit0rnia Sugar & Weslern Pine Agency.
Georoia-Pacif ic Warehouse.
Lumber oealers Materials C0.........
Mission Forest Producls...
Pacific Forest Products, Inc.......
ShawLumberCo........
Standard Structures. Inc.............
R&LWoodProducls...
IEt]DEiUiE
S.F. BAY AREA
Thunderbolt Wmd Treatino C0............
n0crux
0uirin Trucking.
Union Pacific Railroad (Los Angeles)........
Union Pacific Railroad (Long Beach)........
uTl{ER1{
Freeman & Co., Stephen G................
Fremont Forest Products.
Georgia-Pacific C0rp.........
Ace Saw & Supply. .
Adams & Co..
Al Peirce Co..
All Coast Forest Products............
American Hardwood C0..............
American Mill & Manulacturino.......
Architectural Moulding Co..
erdq. MiGriar Oiit., rn'c- lnland-LumberC0.......... (714) 783-0021
Burns lumber C0........
California Lumber lnsDection Seryice......
Capital t-umber Co.. ....
Cardwell Foresl Produc|s............
Ca(oll Moulding Co........
Connor Lumber Sales, Inc..
Crown Dislribulion Center...........
DMK-Pacilic C0rp.......
& Son, 0.C........
Goldino Lumber Sales......
Inlernational Forest Products, Inc..........
Johnston Hardwood. Inc.......
Knollwood Corp.. Koopers Co., Inc..
Buildino Material Distributors, Inc......
Calilorn-ia Euilders Supply..
Calilornia Cascade, Inc...............
Calilornia Suaar & Weslern Pine Aqencv
Capiiol PIyw0,-0d, Inc.............-....
Floor Service Supply....
Gabberl-Simmen Lumber, Inc........

Georoia-Pacif ic Warehouse.
Hiooins Lumber Co........
Kolp-pers Co.. .
Lumber Dealers Material Company.....
Nikkel CorD., The.......
PSF, Inc.. .
ShawLumberCo........
[Jnion Pacific Railroad. .
Waldron Forest Products...
Pacific Northwest States
rt|runr wasllll{GTol{
Palmer G. Lewis.
lEu.n0ilr
Jerstedt Lumber Co., lnc..
IIETEiIOT
Palmer G. Lewis.
ETEiEN
Palmer G. Lewis.
[Ett0iE xtilut0
Palmer G. Lewis.
Simpson Building Supply C0...
UCEY r0t0ilEf union Pacific Railroad...
Palmer G. Lewis.
NEDTOIO
Plycap America, Inc....
SEIIIIE silElr0r
Georoia-Pacific Corp..
Manke Lumber Co..
Palmer G. Lewis.
Rainlree Lumber.
Simpson Timber C0.................
Union Pacific Railroal....
Wasco (Maicro Ind.)......
Simpson Buildino Supply Co..
8f0nrE
Georgia-Pacilic Corp....
Palmer G. Lewis.
Union Pacific Railroad.
Ttc0m
Burns Lumber Co..
Galco Lumber.
Georoia-Pacific C0rp.......
Louisiana Pacilic CorD.......
McFarland Cascade.. (800) 426-8430 ilIG0U|En lnternational Forest Products, Inc.. fil.u uttu ufltrcIEE
Manke Lumber C0........
Union Pacilic Railroad.
Union Pacilic Railroad.
Palmer G. Lewis.
ItIttt
Palmer G. Lewis.