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Vol 5 Issue No.51 Jan - Feb 2018

C´y-bp-sS

Pn-F-kv-Sn ]-cn-jv-Imcw Sri V P Nandakumar, MD & CEO Manappuram Finance Ltd.

hnip-²am-b h-\y-X-bn-te-¡v H-cp bm-{X t]mImw

\nb-a-ho-Yn-bn-

  AUz. Ipcrmt¡mkv hÀKokv

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Printed by: Ajit Ravi Published by: Ajit Ravi Owned by: Ajit Ravi Printed at: Sterling Print House Pvt. Ltd. Cochin Published at: Pegasus, L5-106 Changampuzha Nagar Kalamassery Ernakulam-682 033 e-mail: editor@uniquetimes.in uniquetimesindia@gmail.com Ph:0484 3242220, 3292223, 4025666 Mob:+91 98460 50283, 94470 50283 Editor Ajit Ravi Associate Editor Neethu Venu Editor-In-charge Jebitha Ajit Legal Advisor Adv. Latha Anand Correspondents Dr. Thomas Nechupadam Vivek Venugopal- Quarter Mile Bejoy George Amrutha V Kumar Marketing BAHRAIN PRESTIGE MARKETING Tel: +971 55 2000933 Email: gopal@prestigemarketing.in UAE Tamquest Entertainments LLC P.O. Box 232886, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Mr.Safi Mulankaad Clap PR and Events:+971 508414706 Tamil Nadu Andhrapradesh & Karnataka PEGASUS Ph: 09447050283, 09846050283 Kerala Your wing Ph: 9349950283, 8891111919 Sunil Kumar N.N Director Shwetha Menon Photographer Ashique Hassan

Editorial

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§Ä-¡v kq-cy-s\-t¸m-se Xn-f§-W-sa-¦nð, BZyw kq-cy-s\-t¸mð I-¯n-Öz-en¡pI þ A-´-cn-¨ ap³ cm-{ã]-Xn F.]n.sP A-ÐpÄ-Iem-an-sâ Cu h-N-\-§Ä G-hÀ¡pw {]-tNm-Z-\w \ð-Ipóp. tZio-b X-e-¯n-se ap³\n-c \n-b-a Øm-]-\am-b sI.Fw.F³.]n tem-bpsS am-t\-Pnw-Kv ]mÀ-Sv-W-dm-b AUz. Ip-cym-t¡m-kv hÀ-¤o-kn-sâ A-`n-ap-J-w Cu ]-Xn-¸nð hm-bn-¡mw. ITn-\m-[zm-\hpw AÀ¸-W-t_m-[hpw ssI-ap-Xem¡n A-`n-`m-j-I-cwK-s¯ {it²-b km-ón-[y-am-bn am-dn-b A-t±-l¯nsâ hn-PbIY hm-b-\-¡mÀ-¡v {]-tNm-Z-\-ta-Ipw. Iq-Sp-Xð kp-Xm-cyamb ]-tcm-£\n-Ip-Xn k-{¼-Zm-b-¯n-te-¡v PnFkv-Sn- C-´ysb \-bn¡p-tam Fó tNm-Zy-¯n-\v D¯-cw tX-Sp-I-bmWv a-W-¸p-dw ^n-\m³-kv sN-bÀ-am\pw am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Î-dp-am-b hn.]n. \-µ-Ip-amÀ. t^m-Iv-kvhm-K¬ ]-km-än-sâ ]pXn-b tam-U-em-Wv R-§-fp-sS Hm-t«m Sow hn-i-Ie-\w sN-¿p-ó-Xv. hn-t\mZ-k-ôm-cn-I-fp-sS {]n-b-Xm-h-f-am-bn am-dn-s¡m-ïn-cn-¡p-ó AâmÀ-«n-¡bp-sS hn-ti-j-§-fm-Wv bm-{X-bnð ]-¦p-sh-¡p-ó-Xv. ]-Xn-hv hn-`-h-§fm-b bm-{X, KmUv-sP-äpIÄ, _m-¦nwKv, aq-hn dn-hyp, ]mNIw F-ón-h-bpw hm-b-\-¡m-sc Im-¯n-cn-¡p-óp..

Creative Design PEGASUS Cover Photograph Adv. Kuriakose Varghese Managing Partner KMNP LAW 4

Cover Photographer Saran P.S P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

RNI Reg No.KERMAL/2013/60988

WATCHES

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CONTENTS

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C´y-bp-sS Pn-F-kv-Sn ]-cn-jv-Imcw

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Pohn-Xw ap-gp-h³ ]Tn-¡m-\m-bn H-cp-§mw

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\nb-a-ho-Yn-bnse thdn« i_vZw

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I¼\okv (A-sa-â v-saâv ) _nð 2017

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Xma-kn¡q, B-kz-Zn¡q, tjm-¸v sN-¿q, hmän-s\m-¸w....

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KmUvPävkv

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]mNIw

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]p-Xp-hÀ-j-¯nð kp-µ-cn-bmhmw

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hnip-²am-b h-\y-X-bn-te-¡v H-cp bm-{X t]mImw

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t^m-Iv-kv-hm-K]k-mäv P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

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bpWo¡v Ubdn

dq^v tSm-]v tkm-fmÀ ho-Sp-I-fn t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n-¡m³ tI{µw

ho

-Sp-I-fp-sS ap-I-fnð D-bÀ-¯pó tkmfmÀ kw-hn-[m\-s¯ t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n¡m³ tI-{µw. C-¡m-cy-¯nð D-Zm-cam-b k-_vkn-Un-IÄ kÀ-¡mÀ hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-¿p-óp. ]p Xpþ ]p-\-Nw{I-a-W DuÀ-Ö-a-{´m-e-bw C-Xv kw-_-Ôn-¨ ]²-Xn \nÀ-tZ-in-¡p-ó {]_-Ôw X-¿m-dm-¡n-bn-«p-ïv. ho-Sn-sâ ap-I-fnð tkmfmÀ kw-hn-[m-\w D-bÀ-¯m³ B-{K-ln-¡p-óhÀ-¡v tI{µw [-\-k-lm-bw \ð-Im³ Cu {]_-Ôw \nÀ-tZ-in-¡póp. C-t¸mÄ In-«p-ó ]n´p-W Xo-sc t]m-scópw Nq-ïn-¡m-«póp. ip-²am-b DuÀ-Ö-¯n-te-¡p-Å Np-h-Sp-sh¸m-bn-cn-¡pw Cu ]-²-Xn-sb-ópw hn-Z-Kv-[À ]-dbpóp.

BÀ-tIm-an-s\ G-sä-Sp-¯v dn-e-b³-kv Pntbm

""]W¯n-\p-th-ïn-bp-Å hy{K-X A-h-km-\n-¸n¡p-I. ]I-cw kz´w A-`n-\n-thi-s¯ ]n-´pS-cp-I.'' tSm-Wn tj

ap-

tI-jv Aw-_m-\n-bp-sS D-S-a-Ø-X-bn-epÅ dn-e-b³-kv Pntbm A-\nð Aw-_m-\n-bp-sS D-S-a-Ø-X-bn-ep-Å dn-e-b³-kv I-½yq-Wn-t¡-j³-knsâ (BÀ-tImw) kz-¯p-¡Ä hm-§n. k-tlmZ-c-òmÀ X-½n-ep-Å _n-kn\-kv hym-]m-c-am-bn-cp-óp H-cÀ-°-¯nð \-S-ó-sX-óv ]-d-bmw. BÀ-tIm-w I-S-sa-Sp-¯n-«p-Å Øm-]-\-§-fp-sS D-S-a-Ø-cp-am-bn \-Só tbm-K-¯n-\v ti-j-am-Wv BÀ-tIm-an-sâ G-säSp-¡ð ap-tI-jv Aw-_m-\n {]-Jym-]n-¡p-ó-Xv. BÀ-tIm-an-sâ kv-s] {Îw A-käv, sSen-tImw S-h-dpIÄ, Hm-]v-än-Iv ss^-_À s\-äv hÀ-¡v F-ón-h-bm-Wv Pntbm G-sä-Sp-¯-sXópw ]-d-bpóp. `mc-Xn F-bÀsSñpw thm-U-t^mWpw t\c-s¯ BÀ-tImw kz-¯p-¡Ä G-sä-Sp¡m³ ap-tóm-«v h-ón-cp-óp.

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2030  G-gv {Sn-ey¬ tUm-fÀ k-¼-Zvhy-h-Ø-bm-Im³ C-´y

C

-´y 2030Hm-sS G-gv {Snñy¬ tUm-fÀ B-kv-Xnbp-Å k¼-Zv hy-h-Ø-bm-bn am-dp-saóv \o-Xn B-tbm-Kv Aw-Khpw {]-[m-\-a-{´n-bp-sS C-¡-tWm-an-Iv A-ssUzk-dn Iu¬-knð Aw-K-hp-am-b _n-t_-Iv Un_vtdm-bv. 2035ð C-´y-bp-sS k¼-Zv hy-h-Ø 10 {SnñytUm-f-dm-bn D-b-cp-saópw A-t±-lw ]-dªp. Cu D-bÀó h-fÀ-¨m \nc-¡v C-´y-bp-sS sXm-gn-enñm-bv-abpw Zmcn-{Zyhpw Ip-d-bv-¡p-saópw Nn-e km-¼-¯n-I-hn-Z-Kv-[À A-`n-{]m-b-s¸-Sp-óp. 2011\v ti-jw C-´y-bp-sS h-fÀ¨ 2 i-X-am-\w Ip-d-ª-Xm-bn I-W-¡m-¡-s¸-Spóp. cm-Pyw ZoÀ-L-Im-em-Sn-Øm-\-¯n-ep-Å Nn-e A-Sn-Øm-\ -L-S-\mam-ä-§-fnð {i-²- tI-{µo-I-cn-¡p-ó-Xn-\m-em-Wv h-fÀ-¨bnð hy-Xn-bm-\-ap-ïm-b-sX-óv dn-t¸mÀ-«p-IÄ Nq-ïn-¡m«póp.

2018þ19 {Kmao-tWm-²m-c-W _P-äv X-¿m-dm-¡m³ F³UnF

""G-gv X-h-W hoWp-t]m-bm epw ]qÀ-Æm-[n-Iw I-cp-t¯msS F«mw X-h-W D-bÀ-s¯gp-tóð¡pI'' Pm-¸-\o-kv ]-g-sam-gn

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018þ19te-¡v {Km-a-§Ä-¡v Du-óð- \ð-Ip-ó _P-äv X-¿m-dm-¡m³ _n-sP-]n t\-Xr-Xz-¯n-ep-Å F³-Un-F ap-óWn. {Km-ao-W-ta-J-ebn-se A-kw-Xr-]v-Xn {]-Xn]-£w ap-X-se-Sp-¡p-tam F-ó `-b-am-Wv C-¯-c-sam-cp \o-¡-¯n-\v ]n-ónð. 2018ð Xn-c-sª-Sp-¸v \-S-¡m³ km-[y-X-bp-Å kw-Øm-\-§-fn-se {Kmao-W ta-J-e-bnð thï-{X ^-tïm km-¼-¯n-I\-btam Cñm-¯-Xn-\mð A-kzm-c-ky-apïv.

C-Xv H-gn-hm-¡m-\m-Wv ]pXn-b \o-¡w. 2019se tem-I-vk-`m Xn-c-sªSp-¸nepw {Kmao-W ta-J-e-bp-sS ]n´p-W F³-Un-F-bv-¡v D-d-¸m-t¡ï-Xp-ïv. A-Sp-¯ hÀ-j-t¯-¡p-Å _-P-än-se {][m-\ Du-óð ImÀjn-I taJ-e, {Kmao-W ta-J-e-bn-se A-Sn-Øm-\-ku-I-cy-hn-I-k\w, {Km-aoW sXm-gnð ]²-Xn F-ón-h-bm-bn-cn-¡pw.

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bpWo¡v Ubdn

am-cp-Xn kp-kp-¡n 2020 B-Zy C-e-{În-Iv hml-\w ]p-d-¯n-d¡pw

A-

´-co-£-a-en-\o-Ic-Ww Cñm-Xm-¡p-ó km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy-bn-te-¡v Xn-cn-bm³ \n À-_-Ôn-Xcm-b hm-l-\-\nÀ-½m-Xm-¡Ä C-e-{ÎnIv hm-l-\-§-fp-sS \nÀ-½m-W-¯n-te-¡v \o-§pI-bm-Wv. G-ähp-sam-Sp-hnð C-Xv kw-_-Ôn-¨ {]-kv-Xm-h-\-bp-am-bn F-¯pó-Xv am-cp-Xn-bmWv. X-§-fp-sS B-Zy C-e-{În-Iv hm-l-\w 2020ð ]p-d¯n-d-¡p-sa-óm-Wv am-cp-Xn-bp-sS A-h-Im-i-hmZw. C-´y³ hn-]-Wn-bnð A-¯-c-sam-cp hm-l-\-¯nsâ km[y-X ]cn-tim-[n-¡m³ I¼-\n C-t¸m-tg H-cp hn-ZKv-[ kwL-s¯ \n-tbm-Kn-¨n-«p-ïv. B kw-Lw 2018 Xp-S-¡-¯nð A-h-cp-sS dn-t¸mÀ-«v k-aÀ-¸n-¡pw.

Kq-KnÄ C-´y-bn-se F-sF ÌmÀ-«-¸pI-sf k-lm-bn¡pw

""\n-§Ä-¡v kz-]v-\w Im-Wm³ km-[n-¡p-sa-¦nð A-Xv t\Sm\pw I-gnbpw'' hmÄ-Sv Un-kv\n

C

-´y-bn-se BÀ-«n-^n-jyð Câ-en-P³-kv ta-J-e-bnð {]-hÀ¯n-¡p-ó ÌmÀ-«-¸p-IÄ-¡v k-lm-b-hp-am-bn Kq-KnÄ. BÀ«n-^n-jyð Câ-en-P³-kv sSIv-t\m-f-Pn-bp-sS G-ähpw i-àam-b B-bp-[-am-sW-ó Xn-cn-¨-dn-hm-Wv Kq-Kn-fn-s\ C¯-c-sam-cp Xo-cp-am\-sa-Sp-¡m³ t{]-cn-¸n-¡p-ó-Xv. tcm-K-\nÀ-®-b-¯n-\v k-lm-bn-¡pó Câ-en-P³-kv kv-{Io-\nw-Kv skm-eq-j³ \ð-Ipó kn-Kv-S-]nÄ F-ó I-¼-\n-bv-¡v Kq-KnÄ k-lm-bw e-`n-¨p-I-gn-ªp. C-Xn-\v ]pdsa a-äv B-dv C-´y³ ÌmÀ-«-¸p-IÄ-¡v Iq-Sn Kq-KnÄ k-lm-bw e-`n¨n-«pïv. BÀ-«n-^n-jyð Câ-en-P³-kv cwK-¯v Iq-Sp-Xð I-¼-\nIÄ F-¯pó-Xv C-´y-bv-¡v Iq-Sp-Xð hen-b t\-«w sIm-ïp-h-cpsa-óv I-cp-Xpóp.

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_nkn\Êv

C-´y H-cp C-c-« Pn-F-kv-Sn tam-Uð B-Wv \-S-¸m-¡n-bXv. H-cp s]m-Xp-\n-Ip-Xn A-Sn-¯-d-bnð tI-{µhpw kw-Øm-\§fpw sh-tÆ-sd \n-Ip-Xn Np-a-¯pw. kw-Øm-\m-´-c C-S]m-Sp-IÄ-¡p-Å N-c-¡n\pw tk-h-\-§Ä¡pw tI{µw \nIp-Xn Np-a-¯p-t¼mÄ A-Xn-s\ sk³-{Sð Pn-F-kv-Sn F-óv hn-fn-¡póp. hn.]n. \-µ-Ip-amÀ MD & CEO

a-W-¸p-dw ^n-\m³-kv en-an-äUv.

2

017 Pq¬ 30 AÀ-[-cm{Xn Zq-chym-]-I ^-e-ap-ïm-¡p-ó H-cp \n-Ip-Xn ]p-\À-L-S-\-bv-¡v C-´y ]-¨-s¡m-Sn Im«n. t\c-s¯ ]-e X-«pI-fn-em-bn Np-a-¯n-bn-cp-ó A-t\-Iw \n-Ip-Xn-IÄ-¡v ]I-cw H-cp cm-Py-¯n-\v H-cp \n-Ip-Xn F-ó co-Xn-bn-em-Wv Nc¡v tk-h-\ \n-IpXn (Pn-F-kvSn) \-S-¸m¡n-bXv. ]pXn-b \n-Ip-Xn L-S-\ Np-h¸p-\mS-sb Cñm-Xm-¡p-Ibpw tNmÀ-¨ X-S-bp-Ibpw ]qÀ-®-ambpw kp-Xm-cyamb H-cp ]-tcm-£ \n-Ip-Xn L-S-\-bv-¡v hgn-sbm-cp-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿pw.

LS-\ t\-c-s¯-bp-Å aq-ey-hÀ[n-X \nIp-Xn-bnð(hmäv) \nópw H-cp Nph-Sp ap-tó-ä-am-Wv Pn-F-kvSn. H-cp N-c-¡nsâ Dð-]m-Z-\-¯n-sâbpw hn-X-c-W¯n-sâbpw Hmtcm L-«-¯nepw AXnt\m-Sv tNÀ-¡-s¸-Sp-ó aq-ey-¯n-ep-Å hÀ-[-\-bv-¡m-Wv hm-äv Np-a-¯n-bn-cpóXv. ]-s£ hm-äv tk-h-\-ta-J-e-bv-¡v _m-[-I-am-bn-cp-ónñ. ]-s£ Pn-F-kv-Sn N-c-¡n\pw tk-h-\-¯n\pw Hcp-t]m-se _m-[-I-amWv. `q-cn-`m-Kw tk-h-\-§sfbpw N-c-¡p-I-sfbpw \m-ev hn-`mK-§-fm-bn Xn-cn¨v 5,12,18,28 i-X-am-\w \n-Ip-Xn GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bm-bn-cp-óp Pn-F-kv-Sn sN-bv-XXv. A-tX ka-bw Nn-e A-h-iy-tk-h-\-§-sfbpw N-c-¡pI-sfbpw \n-Ip-Xn ]-cn-[n-bnð \nópw

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H-gn-hm-¡p-Ibpw sN-bvXp. lmÀ-assW-kv-Uv kn-Ìw Hm-^v t\m-a³t¢-¨À(F-¨v-F-kvF³) F-ó tImUnð _n-kn\-kv Øm-]-\-§Ä N-c-¡p-IÄ¡pw tk-h-\-§Ä¡pw tað-kq-Nn-¸n-¨ {]-Im-cw \n-Ip-Xn hm-t§-ï-Xm-Wv. C-´y H-cp C-c-« Pn-F-kv-Sn tamUð B-Wv \-S-¸m-¡n-bXv. H-cp s]m-Xp-\n-Ip-Xn A-Sn-¯-d-bnð tI{µhpw kw-Øm-\-§fpw sh-tÆ-sd \n-Ip-Xn Np-a-¯pw. kw-Øm-\m-´-c C-S-]m-Sp-IÄ-¡p-Å N-c-¡n\pw tk-h-\-§Ä¡pw tI{µw \n-Ip-Xn Np-a-¯p-t¼mÄ A-Xn-s\ sk³{Sð Pn-F-kv-Sn F-óv hn-fn-¡póp.

AX-Xv kw-Øm-\-§Ä-¡I-¯v

hn-ä-gn-¡-s¸-Sp-ó tk-h-\-§Ä¡pw N-c-¡n\pw kwØm-\ Pn-F-kv-Sn \-S-¸n-em-¡póp. kw-Øm-\m-´-c hn-X-c-W-¯n-\p-Å N-c-¡n\pw tk-h-\-§Ä¡pw Cu-Sm-¡p-ó \n-Ip-Xn ssI-Imcyw sN-¿pó-Xv Câ-t{Kä-Uv Pn-F-kv-Sn BWv. PnF-kvSn-tbm-sS Fñm A-¡u-ïpIfpw Hm¬-sse³ B-bn am-dn-bncn-¡p-óp.

X-S-椀 Pn-F-kv-Sn \-S-¸m¡p-I FóXv H-cp h-¼³-tPm-en-bm-bn-cpóp.

Cu ]-cn-jv-Im-c-¯n-sâ hn-P-b-an-cn¡pó-Xv {]-iv-\-§Ä F-{X-t¯m-fw th-K-¯nð ]-cn-l-cn-¡-s¸-Sp-óp F-ó-Xn-s\ B-{i-bn-¨mWv. hf-sc

C´y-bp-sS

Pn-F-kv-Sn

]-cn-jv-Imcw

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k-¦oÀ-®am-b H-cp \n-Ip-XnL-S-\ s]-s«-tóÀ-s¸-Sp-¯p-t¼m-gp-Å {]-iv\w, k-¦oÀ-®am-b \n-b-a-§fpw N-«-¡qSp-Ifpw ]m-en-¡p-ó-Xn-ð _n-kn-\-Êv- Øm-]-\-§Ä t\-cn-Sp-ó {]-iv-\§Ä, A-Xp-aq-e-ap-ïm-Ip-ó {]-hÀ-¯-\-aq-e-[-\-¯nð A-\p`-h-s¸-Sp-ó k-½À-±w, Pn-F-kv-Sn irw-J-e-bp-sS km-t¦-Xn-I-X-S-椀 F-ón§-s\ H-t«-sd {]-iv-\-§-fmWv A-`n-ap-Jo-I-cnt¡-ïn-h-cp-ó-Xv. H-ón-e-[n-Iw \n-Ip-Xn \n-c-¡n-sâbpw Dð-]-ó-§-sf hnhn-[ ¢m-Êp-I-fm-bn thÀ-Xn-cn-¡p-ó-Xn-sâbpw {]-iv-\§Ä \n-c-h-[n-bmWv. AXp-t]m-se H-cp Dð-]-ó-¯n-sâ X-só D-t]m ð-]-ó-§Ä hnhn-[ \n-Ip-Xn L-S-\bnð DÄ-s¸-Sp¯p-óXpw {]-iv-\w Xsó. C-sXñmw \n-Ip-Xn dn-t«\ð-Ip-ó-Xn-s\ k-¦oÀ-®-am-¡póp.

A-kw-LSn-X ta-Je-sb A-¡uïnw-Kn-sâbpw \n-Ip-Xn ]-cn-[n-bp-sSbpw Io-gn-em-¡n-bXpw Pn-F-kv-Sn-sb

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_m-[n¨p. sN-dp-In-SþC-S¯-cw Øm]-\-§-fm-Wv Pn-F-kv-Sn-bv-s¡-Xn-sc G-ähpw i-àam-b A-kw-Xr-]vXn {]-I-Sn-¸n-¨-Xv. C¯-cw Øm-]-\§-fnð A-[n-Ihpw A-kw-L-S-nX k-¼-Zv-L-S\-sb B-{i-bn-¨m-Wv \n-e-\n ð-¡p-óXv. ]-ecpw sNdnsbm-cp \n-Ip-Xn am{Xw \ð-Ip-ó-hcp-amWv. ]-s£ Pn-F-kv-Sn C-h-sc IÀ-i-\-am-bn \n-Ip-Xn ]-«n-I-bnð DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯póp. \n-Ip-Xn ]-cn-[nbnð DÄ-s¸-Sp-ó-Xn-\p-Å `m-cn-¨

sN-ehpw A-hÀ h-ln-t¡-ïn-h-cn-IbmWv. Pn-F-kv-Sn-bp-sS h-c-thmsS, s]-s«-óv I-¼yq-«À A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡nbp-Å \n-Ip-Xn kw-hn-[m-\-¯n-te-¡v am-td-ïn-h-cpó-Xv shñp-hn-fn-bmWv. s{]m-^-j-Wð A-¡u-ïâp-am-sc B-{i-bn-t¡-ïn-h-óXpw ]pXn-b A-¡u-ïnw-Kv tkm-^v-ävshbÀ hmt§-ïn-h-óXpw sN-dpIn-S _n-kn-\Êp-Im-cp-sS sNe-hv Iq-«n.

C-t¸mÄ H-cp kw-kv-Ym-\-¯n\I-¯v am{Xw {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-ó

A-kw-LSn-X ta-Je-sb A-¡u-ïnw-Kn-sâbpw \n-Ip-Xn ]-cn-[n-bp-sSbpw Io-gn-em-¡n-bXpw Pn-F-kv-Sn-sb _m-[n¨p. sN-dp-In-SþC-S¯-cw Øm-]-\-§-fm-Wv Pn-F-kv-Sn-bv-s¡-Xnsc G-ähpw i-àam-b A-kw-Xr-]v-Xn {]-I-Sn-¸n-¨-Xv.

Øm]-\w Ip-d-ª-Xv 37 \n-Ip-Xn dn-t«-Wp-IÄ k-aÀ-¸n-¡Ww. am-k¯nð aq-óv ho-Xhpw h-À-jm-´yw Hópw DÄ-s¸sS. _n-kn\-kv H-ónð Iq-SpXð kw-Øm-\-§-fnð {]-hÀ¯n-¡p-óp-sh-¦nð A-h-cp-sS \n-IpXn dn-t«-Wp-I-fp-sS F-®w C-\nbpw hÀ-[n-¡pw. aq-óv kw-Øm-\-§-fnð {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-ó Øm-]-\-§Ä 111 \n-Ip-Xn dn-t«-Wp-IÄ \ð-tI-ïXm-bn h-cpw. AXp-t]m-se h³In-S I-¼-\n-IÄ Pn-F-kv-Sn ]-cn-[n-bnñm-¯ ssa-t{ImþsN-dp-In-SþC-S¯cw Øm-]-\§-sf B-{i-bn-¡póXv H-gn-hm-¡pw. Imc-Ww C¯-cw Øm-]-\-§Ä¡v C³-]p-«v Sm-Iv-kv s{I-Un-äv hm-§m³ I-gn-hn-ñ F-ó-Xn\m-em-Wv CXv. C¯-cw tI-kp-I-fnð dn-th-gv-kv NmÀ-Öv sa-¡m-\n-kw GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯-W-sa-ó \nÀ-tZ-i-ap-ïv.

C-X-\p-k-cn-¨v Nc-¡v hm§n-b C³thm-bvkpw hn-X-c-W-¡m-c³ Nc-¡v hn-ä-Xn-sâ C³-thm-bvkpw A-SnØm-\-am-¡n-bm-bn-cn¡pw C³-]p-«v Sm-Iv-kv s{I-Un-äv \n-Ý-bn-¡p-I. C-Xv

sN-dpI-nS Øm-]-\-§Ä-¡v X-e-th-Z\-bm-bn-cn-¡pw. \nIp-Xn A-Sn-¯-d hn-]p-e-am¡p-I, N-c-¡n-sâbpw tk-h-\-¯nsâbpw aq-eyL-S-\ kp-Xm-cy-am-¡pI C-sXñm-am-Wv Pn-F-kv-Sn-bp-sS e-£yw. C-Xv ^-e-{]-Z-am-I-W-sa-¦nð ssa-t{ImþsN-dp-In-SþC-S¯-cw _nkn-\-kp-IÄ-¡v \n-Ip-Xn F-fp-¸¯nð ^-bð sN-¿m³ I-gn-bWw. \n-Ip-Xn ^-bð sN-¿m-Xn-cp-ómð A-Xv A-h-cp-sS aqe-[-\ H-gp-¡n-s\ (Im-jv ^v-tfm) _m-[n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pw.

K-Xn-bp-sS Xn-cp¯ð \n-Ip-Xn L-S-\-bp-sS ]-cn-hÀ¯\w hf-sc kp-K-a-am-bn-cn-¡-W-sa-óv kÀ-¡mÀ I-cp-Xpóp. A-Xn-\pÅ t]mw-h-gn-Ifpw kÀ-¡mÀ F-Sp-¯n«pïv. Pn-F-kv-Sn {]-{In-b e-fn-X-am¡m³ kÀ-¡mÀ ]-e-X-«p-I-fp-Å

\n-Ip-Xn L-S-\ -bp-à-am-¡n-bn-«pïv.

Cu-bn-sS Pn-F-kv-Sn Iu¬-knð X-só 177 C-\-§-fp-sS \n-Ip-Xn 28 i-X-am-\-¯nð \n-ópw 18 i-X-am\-am-¡n- Ip-d¨p-sIm-ïv \n-Ip-Xn L-S-\ ]-cn-jv-I-cn-¨n-cpóp. sh-dpw 50 C-\§-sf am-{X-am-Wv D-bÀ-ó \nIp-Xn L-S-\-bnð \n-e-\nÀ-¯n-bXv. C-\nbpw \n-Ip-Xn L-S-\ ]-cn-jv-I-cn¡m³ km-[y-X-bp-sïópw kÀ¡mÀ ]-d-ªn-cp-óp. sN-dpIn-S Øm-]-\§-sf Iq-Sn t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n-¡m-\m-bn Pn-F-kv-Sn¡v ap-¼p-Å Im-e-L-«-¯nð \n-e-\n À-¯n-bn-cp-ó Nn-e t{]m-Õm-l-\]-²-Xn-IÄ Xp-S-cm³ A-\p-h-Zn-¡psaópw ]-d-ªn-cpóp. hn-X-c-W¡m-c-sâbpw hm-§p-ó-bm-fp-sSbpw C³-thm-bn-kp-IÄ X-½nð I-Sp-Ip-aWn-¡v A-f-óp-Xq-¡n t\m-¡n-bn-cpó ]-Xn-hv Xð-¡m-ew \nÀ-¯n-

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

15

sh-¨n-«pïv. sNdn-b bq-Wn-äp-I-fnð \nópw km-[-\-§Ä hm§n-b hen-b _n-kn-\-kp-ImÀ-¡v dn-thgv-kv NmÀ-Pv sa-¡m-\n-kw ]m-en-¡-W-sa-ó \n_Ô-\ Cu km¼¯n-I hÀ-jw A-h-km-\w h-sc \nÀ-¯n-sh-¨n-«pïv.

Pn-F-kv-Sn-bn-te-¡v Iq-Sp-Xð t]-sc sIm-ïp-h-cm³ ^okv ssh-In-b-S-¡p-ó-hÀ-¡p-Å in-£ Ip-d-bv-¡p-Ibpw A-t]£m-t^m-d-§Ä e-fn-X-am-¡p-Ibpw sN-bvXp. B-sI hn-äp-h-chv 1.5 tIm-Sn D-Å-hÀ aq-óv am-k-¡m-e-bf-hnð I-W-¡p-IÄ \ð-In-bmð a-Xn-bm-Ipw.

h-cm-\n-cn-¡p-ó \o-¡§Ä s^-{_-phcn 1, 2018 ap-Xð Cþth _nñnw-Kv kw-hn[m-\w sIm-ïp-h-cm-\n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv Pn-F-kv-Sn Iu¬knð. A-´À-kwØm-\ Nc-¡v \o-¡-¯n-\v Ce-t{ÎmWn-Iv-kv s]À-an-äp-IÄ \nÀ-_-Ô-am-¡p-ó h-gn-bm-WnXv. kw-Øm\-§-tfm-tcmópw Xp-SÀóp-t]m-ón-cp-ó {Sm³kn-äv ]m-kv kw-hn-[m-\w C-tXm-sS Cñm-Xm-Ipw. kw-Øm\-§Ä-¡v ]pXn-b Cþth _nð kw-hn-[m-\w \-S-¸n-em¡m³ Pq¬ 1 h-sc ka-bw \ð-In-bn-«pïv. ssh-Im-sX dn-bð F-tÌäv, s]-t{Sm-fn-bw Dð-]-ó-§fpw Pn-F-kv-Sn N-«-¡q-Sn-te-¡v am-äp-I-bm-Wv. C-Xn-\v ]pd-sa Pn-F-kv-Snbp-sS Kp-Ww A´n-a D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fn-te-s¡-¯n-¡m³ kÀ-¡mÀ H-cp tZio-b Bân t{]m-^n-äo-dnw-Kv A-tXm-dn-än cq-]o-I-cn-¨n-«p-ïv.

Np-cp-¡n-¸-d-bp-t¼mÄ..

F-´m-bmepw C-{Xbpw k-a-{Kam-b H-cp \n-Ip-Xn ]-cn-jv-Im-cw sIm-ïp-h-cn-I-sbó-Xv C-\nbpw shñp-hnfn-IÄ D-bÀ-¯n-s¡m-ïn-cn-¡pw. C-´y-bnð Pn-F-kv-Sn sIm-ïp-h-cm³ t]m-Ip-óp F-ó hmÀ-¯ h-ó-t¸mtg, am-[y-a-§-fnð Pn-F-kv-Sn \-S-¸m¡n-b a-äv cm-Py-§-fp-sS I-ã-¸m-Sp-I-sf-¡p-dn-¨v [m-cm-fw dn-t¸mÀ-«p-IÄ h-óncpóp. C-Xv km-¼-¯n-I-am-µyw kr-ãn-t¨-¡p-sa-ó km[y-X-bp-Å-Xn-\mð \-S-¸m¡n-b an-¡ cm-Py-§-fn-tebpw kÀ-¡m-cp-IÄ Xn-c-sª-Sp-¸nð tXmð-¡p-I-tbm A-Xsñ-¦nð h³ tXmð-hn G-äp-hm-§p-Itbm sN-bv-Xn-«pïv.

Im-\-U-bn-se {]-[m-\-a-{´n Inw Imw-s]ð Pn-F-kv-Sn \-S-¸n-em¡nb sXm-«-Sp-¯ Xn-c-sª-Sp-¸nð ]-cm-P-bs¸«p. B-kv-t{Senbbnð tPm¬ slm-hmÀ-Uv kÀ-¡mÀ Pn-F-kv-Sn \-S-¸m¡nb sXm-«-Sp-¯ hÀ-jw Ft´m `m-Ky-I-Sm-£-¯mð sNdn-sbm-cp `q-cn-]-£-¯n-\v A-[nIm-c-¯nð Xn-cn-s¨¯n. Fñm cm-Py-§-fnepw Pn-F-kv-Sn \m-Wy-s¸-cp-¸-ap-ïm¡n. Pn-F-kv-Sn \-S-¸m¡n-b knw-K-¸qcnð 1994ð h³-tXm-Xnð ]-W-s¸-cp-¸-ap-ïm-bn.

C-´y-bnð Nn-e {]m-cw-`-{]-iv-\-§Ä kÀ-¡mÀ k-aÀ-°-am-bn t\-cn«p. F-¦nepw C-\nbpw [m-cm-fw {]-iv-\-§Ä ]-cn-l-cn-¡m-\pïv. C-t¸mg-s¯ Pn-F-kv-Sn N-«-¡q-Sv \n-c´-cw ]-cn-jv-I-cn-¡-s¸-Sp-ó H-ómWv. ZoÀL-Im-e-¯nð t\-«-ap-ïm-I-W-sa-¦nð B-cw-`-Ime-s¯ th-Z-\-bn-eq-sS I-Sóp-t]mhp-I X-só sN-¿Ww. Xp-S¡-¯n-se Xn-cn-¨-Sn-I-sfñmw ZoÀ-L-Im-e-¯nð ]-cn-l-cn¡-s¸-«v t\-«-§-fm-bn am-dp-ó-Xm-Wv B-tKm-f-X-e-¯n-se A-\p-`hw. C-´ybpw C-¡m-cy-¯nð hy-Xy-kv-X-am-bn-cn¡nñ 

16

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

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_nkn\Êv

cmtPjv \mbÀ UbdIvSÀ/amÀ¡ävkv G¬kväv & bwKv F F ]n ssS t¥m-_- tI-c-f Nm-]v-äÀ {]-knUâv Iq-Sn-bm-Wv cm-tP-jv \mbÀ.

C

-Xv am-ä-¯n-sâ ko-kBWv. ssZ-\wZn-\ io-e§Ä ap-Xð tPm-en-sN¿p-ó Ø-e-w h-sc Po-hn-X-¯n-sâ \m-\m-Xp-d-I-fn-epw \-½Ä am-ä§-sf A-`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-¡p-óp. km-t¦-XnI-hn-Zy-bp-sS hn-Im-k-amWv Cu am-ä-§-fp-sS A-Sn-¯-d-sb-óv a-\-Ênem-¡m³ B-g-¯nð- ]Tn-t¡ï Im-cy-anñ. Cu am-äw \-½-sf Iq-SpXð kÀ-¤m-ß-I-hpw {In-bm-ß-Ihpw B-Im³ t{]-cn-¸n-¡p-óp. _n-kn-\-kn-epw am-ä-§Ä {]-I-Sam-Wv. t^-kv-_p¡v, bq_À, F-bÀ _n-F³_n, SznäÀ, B-en_m-_ F-óo I-¼\n-I-Ä th-dn-« _n-kn\kv ssi-en kzo-I-cn¨v X-e-s¡-«p-IÄ kr-ãn-¨v ap-tó-dp-I-bmWv. ]-c-¼cm-K-X-am-bn \-½Ä \n-t£]-s¯

18

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

_n-kn-\-kn-epw am-ä-§Ä {]-I-S-am-Wv. t^-kv-_p¡v, bq_À, F-bÀ _n-F³_n, SznäÀ, B-en_m-_ F-óo I-¼\n-I-Ä th-dn-« _n-kn\-kv ssi-en kzo-I-cn¨v X-e-s¡-«p-IÄ kr-ãn¨v ap-tó-dp-I-bmWv. ]-c-¼-cm-K-X-am-bn \-½Ä \n-t£]-s¯ t\m-¡p-ó co-Xnbntem km-[m-c-W X-Xz-a-\p-k-cn-¨p-Å _nkn\- k v am- X r- Ibntem D- Å ssienbñ Cu I- ¼ - \ n- IÄ ]n-´p-S-cp-óXv. Ch A-Sn-Øm-\-]-c-am-bn a-\p-jy-cp-sS kz`m-h-s¯¯-só am-än-a-dn-¨p.

t\m-¡p-ó co-Xnbntem km-[m-c-W X-Xz-a-\p-k-cn-¨p-Å _n-kn\-kv amXr-Ibntem D-Å ssienbñ Cu I-¼-\n-IÄ ]n-´p-S-cp-óXv. Ch A-Sn-Øm-\-]-c-am-bn a-\p-jy-cp-sS kz-`m-h-s¯¯-só am-än-a-dn-¨p. [m-cmfw I-¼-\nI-sf Cñm-Xm¡n. a-[y-h-b-sʯn-b H-cp s{]m-^-jWð C-t¸mÄ I-cn-b-dnð hf-sc c-k-I-cam-b H-cp \mð-¡-h-e-bnð F-¯n-\nð-¡p-I-bm-bn-cn-¡pw.

Imc-Ww A-bm-fp-sS H-cp Zi-Iw ]-g-¡-ap-Å A-\p-`-h-§-sfñmw Xp-S-¨p-am-ä-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-óp. `m-hn-bnse _n-kn-\-Ên-\v ]pXn-b B-h-\mgnbpw A-kv-{X-§-fp-am-Wv B-h-iyw.

C-t¸mÄ aq-ey-§Ä kr-ãn-¡p-Ibñ, ]n-Sn-s¨-Sp-¡p-I-bm-Wv th-ï-Xv. I-Sp¯ bm-YmÀ°yw hy-Xy-kv-Xam-b

Pohn-Xw ap-gp-h³ ]Tn-¡m-\m-bn H-cp-§mw

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

19

am-ä-§-fp-sS {]-h-N-\w km-[y-am-¡m³ _n-kn\kv HmÀ-½-bv-¡v AY-hm C-ó-se-IÄ-¡v hf-sc sNdnb tXm-Xnð F-s´¦nepw am-{X-ta hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-¿m-\p-Åq. Hmtcm _nkn-\-Êpw ÌmÀ-«-¸p-IÄ t]m-se B-i-b-§-fnð \n-óp X-só am-än-¨n-´n¡m\pw Xp-S-t§-ï-Xp-ïv. tUm-«v tImw F-ó hn-emkw \-½p-sS aqeyw \m-enc-«n hÀ-[n-¸n-¡psa-óv hn-iz-kn-¡p-ó Ime¯m-Wv \-½Ä Po-hn-¡p-ó-Xv.

co-Xn-bnð a-\-Ên-em-¡-s¸-SWw. amä-§-fp-sS {]-h-N-\w km-[y-am-¡m³ _n-kn\-kv HmÀ-½-bv-¡v AY-hm C-ó-se-IÄ-¡v hf-sc sNdnb tXm-Xnð F-s´-¦nepw am-{X-ta hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-¿m-\p-Åq. Hmtcm _n-kn-\-Êpw ÌmÀ-«-¸p-IÄ t]m-se B-i-b-§-fnð \n-óp X-só am-än-¨n´n-¡m\pw Xp-S-t§-ï-Xp-ïv. tUm-«v tImw F-ó hn-emkw \-½p-sS aqeyw \m-enc-«n hÀ-[n-¸n-¡p-sa-óv hn-iz-kn-¡p-ó Ime¯m-Wv \-½Ä Po-hn-¡p-ó-Xv. `m-hn-bnð tPm-en e-`n-¡pó-Xn-\v tbm-Ky-am-¡-W-sa-¦nð hn-Zym-`ymk-s¯ sSIv-t\m-f-Pn-bpam-bn _-Ô-s¸-Sp-¯-W-sa-ó am-äw kw-Pm-X-am-bn-¡-gnªp. sXm-gn-ensâ-bpw hy-h-km-b- kw-cw-`-¯nsâbpw ta-J-e-I-fn-te-¡v I-S-¡p-ó hn-ZymÀ-°n-¡v F-t¸m-gpw H-t«-sd {]-iv-\-§Ä ]-cn-l-cn-¡m³ D-ïm-bncn-¡pw. ]-c-¼-cm-K-Xamb sXm-gnð

20

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

k-¦ð-¸-§Ä X-IÀ-óp-X-cn-¸-Wam-bn-¡-gnªp. C-t¸mÄ B-IÀ-jI-am-bn tXm-óp-ó ]e sXm-gnð k-¦ð-¸-§-fpw A-[n-Iw ssh-Im-sX Cñm-Xm-Ipw. ]-sïm-s¡ \-óm-bn ] Tn-¡p-ó Ip-«n-bp-sSbpw ]Tn-¡m-¯ Ip-«n-bp-sSbpw {Kmly-ti-jn-bnð hen-b A´-cw D-ïm-Ip-am-bn-cp-óp.

D-bÀ-ó hn-Zym-`ym-kw C-´y-sb kw-_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw `m-hn-hn-Pb-¯n-sâ Xm-t¡m-em-bn-cpóp. ] s£ C-óv Cu A´-cw Cñm-Xmbn¡-gnªp. F-´m-bmepw D-ó-X-hnZym-`ym-kw \n§-sf C¯-cw H-cp am-ä-¯n-eq-sS I-S-¯n-hn-Sm³ ]-cym-]vX-am-bn-¡-gn-ªp. i-cmi-cn tIm-tf-Pv hn-Zym-`ym-kw C-óv kr-ãn-¡pó-Xv km-[m-c-W I-gn-hp-IÄ D-Å-h-sc-bmWv. ]s£ Cu cwK-¯v am-ä-§Ä-¡-\p-k-cn-¨v ]pXn-b ]-cn-jv-Im-c-§Ä sIm-ïph-tc-ïn-bn-cn-¡póp. Po-hn-X-¯nep-S-\o-fw Ip-«n-I-fp-sS PnÚm-k

h-fÀ-¯n-s¡m-tï-bn-cn-¡Ww. A-Xv hn-Zym-`ym-k-Im-eL«w I-gn-ªmepw Xp-S-tc-ï-Xp-ïv.

C-´y-b-nð {]-tXy-In¨pw tIc-f-¯nð sN-dp-¸-¡mÀ-¡v \ñ hn-Zym-`ym-kw e-`n-¡p-ópïv. ]-s£ ]-e-cpw Iq-Sp-Xð Im-cy-§Ä ] Tn-¡m³ Xmð-]cyw Im-«p-ón-sñó-Xm-Wv bm-YmÀ°yw. sXm-gnð e-`n-¨pI-gn-ªmð Fñm ]T-\hpw D-t]-£n¡mw F-ó-Xm-Wv C-h-cpsS Im-gv-N-¸m-Sv. hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯n-sâ A-´n-a-e£yw sXm-gnð t\SpI F-ó-Xv am-{X-am-sW-ó k-¦-ev]-s¯ \mw C-t¸mgpw ]n-´p-S-cpóp. ]-s£, \n-§-fp-sS BZy-tPm-en shdpw B-Zy-s¯ tPm-en am-{X-am-sW-óv hn-iz-kn¡p-I. H-cp ]-s£ h-cm-\n-cn¡p-ó H-cp U-k³ tPm-en-bnð H-óv am-{Xw. F-t¸mgpw \-½p-sS I-®p-IÄ km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy-sbbpw A-Xph-gn D-ïm-Im-hp-ó _n-kn\-kv am-ä-§sfbpw I-cp-X-tem-sS \n-co-£n¨psIm-ïn-cn-¡-Ww. ]pXn-b Im-cy§Ä ]Tn-¡m\pw ]Tn¨-Xv a-d-óp-I-fbm\pw D-Å a\-Êv \n-e-\nÀ-¯m\mWv D-tZym-KmÀ-°n-IÄ F-t¸mgpw {i-²n-t¡-ïXv. ]pXn-b an-Sp-¡p-IÄ t\-Sm-¯-hÀ h-f-sc-thKw Xq-s¯-dnb-s¸-Spw Fóv HmÀ-¡pI. Nn-´-I-fnepw Im-Xem-b amä-§Ä h-óp-Xp-S-§-n-bn-«p-ïv. ]n ³-Im-gv-N-IÄ Im-Wm-\p-Å I-®m-Sn B-h-iy-amWv. ]-s£ B I-®mSn-bp-sS Zn-i am-dn-t¸m-bn-cn-¡póp.

H-cp t]m-bnân-\v A¸p-d-¯p-Å X-SÊ-§Ä Im-Wm³ I-gn-bm-¯ H-cp Im-e-¯n-em-Wv \-½Ä Po-hn-¡p-óXv. I-gn-ª-Im-ew ]Tn-¨Xp-sIm-ïv `mhn-bnð Hópw sN-¿m-\m-Im-¯ Øn-

Xn-hn-ti-j-am-Wv \n-e-\nð-¡p-ó-Xv. th-K-Xbpw km-l-N-cy-§Ä-s¡m-¯v am-dm-\p-Å I-gn-hp-am-Wv C-¡m-e¯v B-h-iyw.

H-cp ]-s£ A-ip-`m-]v-Xn hn-izmknIÄ sSIv-t\m-f-Pn-sb-¡p-dn-¨v {]-h-Nn-¡pó-Xv k-Xy-amIp-tam? b-{´-§Ä `m-hn-bnð Im-cy-§Ä sam-¯-am-bn G-sä-Sp¡p-tam?

A-§s\ kw-`-hn-¡nñ. HmÀ-½sh-¨ \mÄ-sXm-«v sSIv-t\mf-Pn aqew Xq-s¯-dn-bepw A-«n-a-dn-I-fpw \n-e-hn-ep-Å hy-h-Ø-I-sf X-In-Swa-dn-¡epw D-ïm-bn-«pïv. ]ï-s¯ {]nânw-Kv {]-Êm-bmepw I-¼yq-«-dmbmepw Hm-t«m-ta-j-\m-bmepw A-XpXsó. Hm-t«m-ta-j³ aq-ew ]e sXmgnð-ta-J-e-I-fnepw \ñ Im-cy£-aX ssI-h-ón-«p-ïv. G-Xv sXm-gnð-ta-Je-bm-bmepw ]pXn-b an-Sp-¡p-I-fn-emWv Im-cyw. ]-Xn-hp tPm-en-IÄ Im-el-c-W-s¸-«mepw ]pXn-b an-Sp-¡p-IÄ B-h-iy-amWv. ]-e-t¸mgpw sXm-gn-epS-a-IÄ \n-§Ä-¡v `m-hn-bn-te-¡pÅ h-gn-IÄ ]-d-ªp-X-c-W-sa-ónñ. ctïm aqtóm hÀj-s¯ Im-e-b-fhnð t]mepw F-s´m-s¡ an-Sp-¡pIÄ B-À-Ön-¨m-em-Wv sXm-gnð ta-J-e-bnð \n-§Ä-¡v ]n-Sn-¨p-\n ð-¡m-\mhp-I F-óv {]-h-Nn-¡m³ I-gn-bm-¯ Øn-Xn-hn-ti-j-ap-ïv. ]-s£ Np-a-sc-gp-¯p-IÄ hyà-amWv. Po-hn-Xm-h-km-\w h-sc ] T-n¨p-sIm-ïn-cn-t¡-ï Im-e-am-Wv h-cp-óXv. a-[y-h-b-Ên-se-¯n-b-hÀ Iq-Sp-X-em-bn ]T-\-¯n-te-¡v {i-² sN-ep-t¯-ï Im-e-am-Wn-Xv. ] Tn-¨psIm-ïv k-¼m-Zn¡p-I F-ó `m-hn-bn-te-¡mWv \-½Ä bm-{X sN¿p-óXv 

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

21

\nb-a-ho-Yn-bn-

  ITn\m[zm\hpw AÀ¸Wt_m[hpw ssIapXem¡n A`n`mjIcwKs¯ {it²b kmón[yambn amdnb aebmfnbmWv AUz. Ipcymt¡mkv hÀ¤okv. Uðln bqWnthgv-knänbnð \nóv \nba _ncpZhpw eï³ kÀÆIemimebnð \nóv \nba¯nð _ncpZm\´c _ncpZhpw IcØam¡nb At±lw tZiob Xe¯nse ap³\nc \nba Øm]\amb sI.Fw.F³.]n tembpsS amt\PnwKv ]mÀSvWdmWv. BßmÀ¸Wt¯msS sXmgnens\ kao]n¡pó AUz. Ipcymt¡mkv hÀ¤oknsâ A`napJw hmbn¡mw...

sh

ñp-hn-fn-IÄ \n-d-ª A-`n-`mj-I-hr-¯n-bn-te-¡v {]-thin-¨-Xv F-§-s\-bmWv? F-´m-bn-cp-óp {]-tNm-Z-\w? hm-kv-X-h-¯nð A-`n-`mj-I-tPm-en F-só Xn-c-sª-Sp-¯p-sh-óv th-Ww ]-d-bm³. C-Xn-\v H-cp kw-`-h-]c-¼-c X-só Im-c-W-am-bn. 1999ð N-cn-{X-hn-j-b-¯nð _n-F F-Sp-¯-Xn-\v ti-jw F³-Un-Sn-hn-bnð tNÀómtem F-sóm-cp Btem-N-\-bp-ïm-bn-cp-óp. F³-Un-Sn-hn Nm-\-en-sâ "Iz-Ìy³ ssSw C´y' F-ó ]-cn-]m-Sn-bnð Rm³ t\c-s¯ ]-s¦-Sp-¯n-cpóp. A-h-cp-sS Xn-c-sªSp-¸p-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-« So-anepw Rm³ D-ïm-bncpóp. A-óv Ce-t{Îm-Wn-Iv am-[y-aw A-Xn-sâ ssi-i-h Im-e-L-«-¯n-em-bn-cpóp. \nd-sb A-h-k-c-§Ä Xp-d-óp-In-S-¡p-I-bm-bn-cpóp.

Cu k-a-b-¯m-Wv Uðln bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-änbn-se {Xnh-Õ-c Fð-Fð-_n tIm-gv-kn-\p-Å A-t]£m-t^m-w ]q-cn-¸n¨p-sIm-Sp-¯Xv. A-Xnsâ {]-th-i-\ ]-co-£- ]m-Êmbn. A-óv Uðln

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P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än-bn-se \n-b-a-A-[ym-]-IÀ an-I-¨ A-`n-`m-j-I-cm-bn-cpóp. `-c-WLS-\m hn-Z-Kv-[ \pw F-gp-¯p-Im-c-\pam-b Fw.]n. knwKv, _n-_n ]msÞ ({In-an-\ð tem), I-a-e i-¦c³ (A-Uvan-\n-kv-t{S-äo-hv tem) aqðN-µv iÀ-½ (CâÀ-\mj-Wð Iw-]-td-äo-hv tem) F-ón-h-cm-bn-cp-óp A-[ym-]-IÀ. s{]m-^. F³.BÀ. am-[-hta-t\m \pw D-t]-{µ _-£nbp-sam-s¡-bmWv G-Xm\pw hÀ-j-§Ä-¡v ap-¼v C-hn-sS \nb-aw ]Tn-¸n-¨n-cpó-Xv. A-Xv _u-²n-I-am-bn hnkv-t^m-S-\-§Ä \n-d-ª Im-e-am-bn-cpóp. an-I-¨ \n-b-a-hn-Z-Kv-[-cpsS Øn-cw e-Iv-N-dp-IÄ ]-Xn-hm-bn-cp-óp. C-´y³ `-c-W-L-S-\-bp-sS A-hn-XÀ-¡n-Xam-b {]-_-豈 c-Nn-¨ {Km³-hn-sñ Hm-Ìn³ F-ó \n-b-a-]ÞnX-sâ sXm-«-Sp-¯n-cn-¡m³ I-gnª-Xv Cópw ]-¨-]n-Sn-¨ HmÀ-½-I-fmWv. c-m-Po-hv [-hm³ F-ó ko-\n--bÀ A-`n-`m-jI-sâ Iq-sS ]-cn-ioe-\w t\Sm³ I-gn-ª-Xpw an-I-¨ A-\p-`-h-am-bn-cpóp. ] T-\-ti-jw Uðln ssl-t¡m-S-Xn-bn-se sk³{Sð K-h-s×âv Ìmânw-Kv Iu¬-knð

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

23

tNw-_-dnð tNÀóp. H-cp s{]m^-j-Wð Un-{Kn th-W-sa-ó-Xm-bncp-óp F-sâ {]-tNm-Z\w. ]-s£ C-t¸mÄ 15þ16 hÀ-j-§Ä-¡v ti-jw Xn-cnªp-t\m-¡p-t¼mÄ H-t«-sd Imcy-§Ä t\-Sn-b-Xm-bn tXm-óp-óp.

hy-àn-Xz-¯nepw I-cn-b-dnepw skâ v Ìo-^³-kv tIm-tf-Pn-sâ kzm-[o\w? hm-kv-X-h-¯nð I-e-bp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-« ]T-\w Xp-S-c-W-sa-óv tam-l-ap-ïm-bn-cp-ó-Xn-\mð tem[n tdm-Un-ep-Å F-bÀ t^m-gv-kv _mð `mc-Xn kv-Iq-fn-em-Wv Rm³ ¹-kv ]T-\-¯n-\v tNÀóXv. tIc-f-¯nð 1994ð en-_-dð BÀ-«v hn-j-b¯ntem lyp-am-\n-äokntem _n-cp-Zw \ð-Ipó tIm-sf-Pp-IÄ A-[n-Iw Cñm-bn-cp-óp. A-Xn-\mð Rm³ Znñn-bnð X-só Xp-S-Àóp.

A-¡m-e-¯m-Wv C-´y D-Zm-c-hð¡c-W \-S-]-Sn-I-fn-eq-sS I-Sóp-t]m-IpóXv. kv-Iq-fn-se tSm-¸À-am-cnð H-cmfm-b-Xn-\mð skâv Ìo-^³-knð F\n¡v{]-thi-\w e-`n¨p. IÀ-¡-i¡m-c\m-b {]n³-kn-¸nð tUm. A-\n ð hnðk¬, s{]m-^. Xm-\n-I kÀ-¡mÀ, s{]m-^. hm-ôq F-ón-hcm-bn-cp-óp CâÀhyq t_mÀ-Unð D-ïm-bn-cp-óXv. cm-Py-¯n-sâ ]-e `m-K-¯p-\n-óp-ap-Å hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ D-ïm-bn-cp-ó-Xn-\mð an-I-¨ A-\p`-h-am-bn-cpóp. s^m-t«m-{Km-^n-Iv skm-ssk-än ap-Xð \q-dp-hÀ-jw ]-g-¡-apÅ tkm-jyð kÀ-Æo-kv eoKv h-sc tIm-sf-Pnð D-ïm-bn-cpóp.

IÀ-i-\-am-b A-¡m-Zan-I kn-e-_-kn\v ]p-d¯pw I-gn-hv sX-fn-bn-¡m³ Ip-«n-IÄ-¡v \-óm-bn ]-cn-{i-an-t¡ïn-h-ón-cpóp. s{]m-^. t_-¡dpw ap³ {]-[m-\-a-{´n tUm.a³-tam-l³ knw-Kn-sâ a-IÄ s{]m-^. D-]o-µÀ knwKpw R-§-fp-sS A-[ym-]-Icm-bn-cpóp. em-fnXyw sImïpw B-ßmÀ°-X-sImïpw A-hÀ R§-sf A-Xn-i-bn-¸n¨p. F-sâ aqómw hÀ-jw Rm³ Xn-c-sª-Sp¸nð a-Õ-cn-¨v ÌpUâv bq-Wn-b³ {]-kn-Uâmbn. F-\n-¡v sXm-«pap-¼v {]-kn-Uâmb-Xv i-in X-cq-cm-bncpóp. an-I-¨ Iq-«p-ImÀ, A-[ym-]-IÀ F-ón-h-bv-¡v Rm³ F-sâ I-em-e-bt¯m-Sv I-S-s¸-«n-cn-¡póp. A-Xv H-cp kp-ZoÀ-L-bm-{X-bm-bn-cpóp.

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P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

e-ï-\nð \n-óp-Å Fð-FðFw Un{Kn D-]-Im-c-{]-Z-am-bncptóm?

XoÀ-¨-bm-bpw. e-ï³ kÀ-Æ-Iem-im-e-bn-se kn-e_-kv, \n-bas¯ hn-i-Ie-\w sN-bv-Xp-]Tn-¡p-ó X-c-¯n-ep-Å-Xm-bn-cp-óp. 150Hm-fw hn-j-b-§-Ä Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡m-\pïv.

Hmtcm hn-j-b-¯nepw B-g-¯nð ] T-\w \-S-¯Ww. s{]m-^. a-Nv-en³kv-In F-ó hn-Jym-X\m-b \n-b-a-hnZ-Kv-[³ F-\n-¡v A-[ym-]-I-\m-bn hóp. F-aÀ-Pnw-Kv C-t¡m-W-an-bnse t\-cn-«p-Å hn-tZ-i-\n-t£-]-ambn-cp-óp F-sâ hn-jbw. s{]m-^. tPmÀ-Öv hm-¡dpw s{]m-^. acnb tem-k-bp-am-bn-cp-óp A-[ym-]-IÀ. _-lp-cm-{ã Øm-]-\-§fpw \n-b-ahpw F-ó hn-j-bhpw ]Tn-¡m-\pïm-bn-cpóp. A-hn-sS-h-¨m-Wv Rm³ F-sâ Pohn-X k-Jn-sb I-ïp-ap-«pó-Xv.

sI-Fw-F³-]n tem þ Øm-]-\¯n-sâ \-S-¯n-s¡mïp-t]mIð F-{X-t¯m-fw {]-bm-k-I-camWv? 2013em-Wv sI-Fw-F³-]n tem \n-e-hnð h-cp-óXv. Rm³ A-hnsS Ir-jv-W³ thWp-tKm-]m-en-sâ tNw-_-dn-se Pq-\n-b-dm-bn-cpóp. lm-hmÀ-Un-se hn-ZymÀ-°n-bm-bncpóp A-t±lw. H-cp Ic-Sv X-¿m-dm¡n \ð-Ip-t¼mÄ hn-cmaw, tIm-a, AÀ-[-hn-cm-aw F-ón Nn-Ó-§Ä Ir-Xy-am-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-¡-W-sa-óv A-t±-l-¯n\v \nÀ-_-Ô-am-bn-cpóp. cm-hnse 9.30 ap-Xð c-ïv a-Wnhsc-bm-bn-cp-óp {]-hÀ-¯-\ k-abw.

C-´y³ kÀ-¡m-cn-\v th-ïn P-\o-hbnð hm-Zn¨-Xv R-§-fmWv. Nn-e Imcy-§-fnð sI.sI. thWp-tKm-]m ð kmdpw R-§Ä-¡v hn-h-c-§Ä \ð-In-bn-«pïv. A-Xv H-cp hen-b A-\p-`-h-am-bn-cpóp. sI.sI. thWptKm-]mð km-dnð \nópw e-`n-¨ hnjp-ss¡-\o-«w hen-b HmÀ-½-bmWv. \-½p-sS kmw-kv-Imcn-I th-cp-IÄ tI-c-f-¯n-\v ]pd-¯v A-\p-`-hn-¡póXv A-km-[y A-\p-`-h-amWv. sI.sI. thWp-tKm-]mð, Ir-jv-W³ thWptKm-]mð F-ón-h-cp-sS tNw-_-dnð \n-óm-Wv sI.Fw-F³-]n tem ]n-d-¡p-óXv. Rm\pw A-_nÀ ^p-¡\pw Ir-jv-W³ thWp-tKm-]m-

en-sâ tNw-_-dnð \n-óp-Å-h-cmsW-¦nð, AUz. hn. iymw tam-l³ sI.sI. thWp-tKm-]m-en-sâ tNw-_dnð \n-ómWv. Znñn-bn-se sP-F³bp-hnð \nópw tUm-Î-td-äv t\Snb tUm. amXyp Ip-gð-\m-S-\m-Wv a-sämcp Øm-]I³. Ip-cym-t¡m-kv hÀ-¤okv Bâv A-tkm-kn-tb-äv-kv F-ó t]-cnð 2010ð Øm]-\w B-cw-`n¡p-t¼mÄ k-^v-ZÀ-Pw-Kv F³-t¢hnð c-ïv Hm-^o-kp-ïm-bn-cp-óp.

2017ð ]pXn-b H-cp Hm-^o-kv Iq-Sn Xp-dóp. _m-cn-ÌÀ \n-Xn³ A-lvephmen-b H-cp tImÀ-]-td-äv tem ]-¦mfn-bm-bn-cpóp. tlmw-t¦mw-Knepw aäpw tem ]-cn-io-e-\-¯n-\p-Å Aw-Ko-Im-cw A-t±-lw t\-Sn-bn-cpóp. bp-sI-bn-se ImÀ-Un-^v kÀ-Æ-I-emim-e-bnð \n-óm-Wv \n-b-a-_n-cp-Zw t\-Sn-bXv. tc-Wp tKm-]m-e-Ir-jv-W\m-Wv R-§-fp-sS _mw-¥qÀ Hm-^oknð tIÀ-]-td-äv tem ssI-Imcyw sN-bv-XXv. Znñn kÀ-Æ-I-em-im-ebnð \nópw \n-b-a-_n-cp-Zw t\Sn-b tc-Wp Ìo-^³-kv tIm-tf-Pnð ] Tn-¨n-«pïv. knw-K-¸q-cn-se A-tkm-kntb-äv Hm-^o-knð \ncp ]n-Å-bmWv. knw-K-¸qÀ, a-tejy, Hm-kv-t{Senb F-ón-hn-S-§-fnð tem {]m-Îo-kn-\v Aw-Ko-Im-c-ap-Å hy-àn-bm-Wv \n-cp ]nÅ.

A-´m-cm-{ã hn-am-\-¡-¼-\n-Ifpw ssa-\nw-Kv I-¼-\n-Ifpw R-§-fp-sS I-£n-I-fm-bn-cpóp. C-´y-bnð henb H-cp Ìoð I-¼\n, H-cp A-´m-cm{ã tlm-«ð irwJ-e, tem-I-¯n-se X-só k-¼-óam-b H-cp t£-{Xw, C-´y-bn-se H-cp hen-b Bßo-b {]-Øm-\w F-ón-hÀ R-§-fp-sS I-£n-I-fmWv. Ið¡-cn Ipw-`-tImW-t¡kv, Pn-Fw t{Im-]v-kv tI-kv, ISp-h kw-c£-Ww Xp-S§n-b H-t«sd tI-kp-I-fnð R-§Ä kp-{]nw tIm-S-Xn-bp-am-bn k-l-I-cn-¨n-«p-ïv. hm-Wn-Py h-Ip-¸n-sâ Fw-]m-\-enð Aw-K-amWv. hm-jnw-Kv-S-Wn-se H-cp hm-bv-]m Øm-]-\-¯n-\v th-ïn R-§Ä \n-b-a-K-thj-Ww \-S-¯n. am-t\-Pnw-Kv ]mÀ-Sv-WÀ F-ó \n-ebnð ]-e-t¸mgpw shñp-hn-fn-bp-bÀ¯p-ó-Xm-bn-cp-óp Øm-]-\-¯n-sâ \-S-¯n¸v. C-\n-bpw tZio-b X-e¯nð km-ón-[y-ap-Å H-cp \n-b-aØm-]-\-am-Im-\m-Wv {i-aw.

C-´y-bp-sS \n-b-a-N-cn-{X-¯nð B-Zy-am-bn \m-ev kp-{]ow-tImSXn P-Uv-Pn-amÀ hmÀ-¯m-k-t½f\w \S¯n kp-{]ow-tIm-S-Xn-bpsS {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨p-Å B-i-¦ A-dn-bn-¨p. C-´y-bp-sS \n-b-a-kw-hn-[m-\-¯nð ]-cn-jvIm-cw th-W-sa-ó A-`n-{]m-b-aptïm? Xm-¦Ä \nÀ-tZ-in-¡p-ó H-cp {][m-\ am-äw F-´m-bn-cn¡pw? kp{]ow-tImS-Xn P-Uv-Pn-amÀ hmÀ-¯m-k-t½f\w \S-¯n Im-cy§Ä ]-d-bpó-Xv D-Nn-X-am-sW-óv tXm-óp-ónñ. C-´y³ P-\m-[n-]Xyw A-Xn-sâ G-ähpw tam-iam-b k-a-b-

§-fn-eq-sS I-Sóp-t]m-bn-s¡m-ïncn-¡p-I-bm-sW-ó-Xnð kw-i-b-anñ. k-\m-X-\-[À½-s¯ A-Sn-Øm-\-am¡n-bp-Å-Xm-Wv C-´y-bp-sS kw-kvImcw. C-´y³ `-c-W-L-S-\-bp-sS B-ap-Jw X-só C-Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨m-Wv -]-d-bp-óXv. \½p-sS P-\m-[n-]-Xy¯n-sâ Im-h-ð-¡m-cm-Wv C-´y³ \o-Xn-\ym-b-hyh-Ø. C-´y-bnð C-{X-bv-¡-[n-Iw a-Xn-¸p-Å a-säm-cp Øm-]-\-ap-sï-óv tX-m-óp-ónñ.

C-´y³ Pp-Uo-jy-dn Iq-Sp-Xð tbm-Ky-X-bp-Å-bm-fpI-sf \n-b-ant¡-ï-Xpïv. C-t¸m-gpw ]-Z-hn-IÄ H-gn-ªp-In-S-¡p-I-bmWv. H-cp P-Uv-

Pn tIÄ-t¡-ïn-h-cp-óXpw hn-[n-]d-tb-ïn-h-cp-ó-Xp-am-b tI-kp-IÄ \n-c-h-[n-bm-Wv. cm-{Xn-bnepw hn-{i-an¡m-sX ]-Wn-sb-Sp-¡p-ó F{Xtbm P-Uv-Pn-amÀ D-ïv. ]-s£ \nÀ-`m-Ky-himð ssh-Im-cn-I-X-bp-Å tI-kpIÄ-¡v am-{X-am-Wv {i-² In-«p-óXv. C-t¸mÄ h-óp-sIm-ïn-cn-¡p-ó ]p Xn-sbm-cp ]-cn-jv-Im-cw sSIv-t\m-fPnbpw \n-b-ahpw Iq-Sn-bp-Å kwtbm-K-amWv. \n-b-a -K-th-j-W-¯nð BÀ-«n-^n-jyð Câ-en-P³-kn-\p-Å Øm-\w Iq-Sn h-cpóp. P-Uv-Pn-I-fnð \nópw hy-Xy-kv-X-am-bn Pp-Uo-jy-ð \-S-¯n-¸n-\m-bn H-cp am-t\-Pv-saâv kw-hn-[m-\w X-só sIm-ïp-h-cWw.

kn-C-H-IÄ tImS-Xn \-S-¯n-¸nð F-¯n-bmð P-Uv-Pn-amÀ-¡v \n-ba-¯n-sâ `m-hn hn-I-k-\-s¯-¡pdn¨pw am-ä-§-sf-¡p-dn¨pw Iq-Sp-Xð k-a-b-sa-Sp-¯v ]Tn-¡m³ I-gn-bpw.

B-kn-bm³ cm-jv-{S-§Ä H-cp i-àam-b bq-Wn-b-\m-bn am-dpóptïm? ]-e-hn-[-¯n-ep-Å N-«-¡q-Sp-Ifpw shñp-hn-fn-¡-s¸-Sp-ó Im-e-am-WnXv. _m-t¦m-¡nð Cu-bn-sS B-kn-bm³ tIm¬-^-d³-knð {]-kw-Kn-¡m³ £-Wn-¡-s¸-«n-cpóp. B-kn-bm³ C-\nbpw thï-{X co-Xn-bnð D-]tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯-s¸-Sm-¯ H-cp kw-

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

25

L-S-\-bmWv. D-`-bI-£n I-cmdpw D-`-bI-£n \n-t£-]-¡-cmdpw Fón-h-bm-Wv C-t¸mg-s¯ {]-hW-X. knw-K-¸qÀ B-kn-bm-sâ `m-K-am-sW¦nepw knw-K-¸q-cp-am-bp-Å \-½p-sS hym-]m-cw h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw h-fÀ-ón«pïv. A-Xv D-`-bI-£n _-Ô-¯n-\v D-Zm-l-c-W-amWv. thym-abm-\ ta-J-ebnð knw-K-¸qcpw a-te-jy-bp-am-Wv H-cp s]m-Xp-hn]-Wn ]qÀ-®-a-mbpw ]-¦n-Sm³ I-gn-bp-ó-hÀ.

C-´y D-Zm-c-hð¡-c-W \-b-§fp-am-bn ap-tóm«v-t]m-tI-ïXptïm? a-³-tam-l³-knw-Kv 1991ð D-Zm-chð¡-c-W \-bw {]-Jym-]n-¡pt¼mÄ Rm³ tKmÄ-Uv kv-t]m-«v Ip-Sn¨p-sIm-ïn-cp-ó hy-àn-bmWv. A-óv s]-]vkntbm sIm-¡-tIm-f tbm Cñ. In-«m-hp-ó c-ïv Im-dp-IÄ Aw-_m-k-U-dpw ^n-bäpw am-{Xw. F-d-Wm-Ip-fw \-K-c-¯nð \nópw Xr-¸q-Wn-¯p-d-bn-te-¡v {S-¦v ImÄ _p-¡v sN-bv-Xp-th-Ww hn-fn-¡m³.

F-sâ X-eap-d [m-cm-fw am-ä-§Ä-¡v Zr-Iv-km-£n-bmbn. H-cp \m-W-b-¯n\v c-ïv h-i-§Ä D-sï-ó-Xnð kwi-b-anñ. H-cp cm-Py-sa-ó \n-e-bnð \-½Ä am-\pjn-I ap-Jw \n-e-\n À-t¯-ï-Xpïv. {]-tXy-In-¨pw 65 i-X-am-\-¯nð A-[n-Iw t]À ImÀjn-I-ta-J-e-bnð tPm-en sN-¿p-ó

26

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

cm-Py-am-Wv \-½p-tSXv. Znñn t]m-epÅ \-K-c-§-fnð D-Å-hcpw Cñm-¯hcpw X-½n-ep-Å A´-cw Iq-Sn-s¡mïn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv.

tem-I hym-]m-c-kw-L-S-\-bp-sS \n-b-a-§Ä F-s´m-s¡-bmWv. A-Xnð am-ä-§Ä h-tc-ï-Xptïm? tZm-l du-ïv NÀ-¨ Xp-S-§nb-Xp-ap-Xð kv-Xw-`-\-amWv. ImcWw C-´y-bp-sS ImÀ-jn-I-ta-J-e hm-Wn-Pym-Sn-Øm-\-¯n-ep-Å-Xñ, D-]-Po-h-\-¯n-sâ A-Sn-Øm-\-¯nep-Å-XmWv. cm-Py-§Ä ]-c-kv]-cw kzX-{´ hym-]m-c-¡-cm-dnð GÀ-s¸S-W-sa-ó-Xm-Wv tem-I hym]m-c kwL-S-\-bp-sS \nÀ-tZiw. ImÀ-_Cñm-¯ H-cp ]-cn-X-Øn-Xn kr-ãns¨-Sp-¡m³ th-ïn-bp-Å Im-em-hØm-am-ä-¯n-\m-Wv tem-I-hym-]m-c kwL-S-\ {i-an-¡p-ó-Xv.

\nb-aw H-cp I-cn-b-dm-bn FSp-¡m³ D-t±-in-¡p-ó `m-hn X-e-ap-d-tbm-Sv F-´m-Wv ]-d-bm\p-Å-Xv? \nb-aw Fó-Xv Fñm AÀ-°¯nepw an-I-¨ H-cp s{]m-^-j\mWv. \n-§Ä-¡v B-g-¯n-ep-Å Bßo-b Xr-]v-Xn \ð-Ip-ó s{]m-^j-\mWv. ]-s£ ZoÀ-L-am-b t\-cw B-ßmÀ-°-am-bpw a-\-Êp-hn-SmsXbpw {]-hÀ-¯n-¡m³ I-gn-bWw.

km-[m-c-W B-fp-I-fp-sS a-\-Ên-epÅ \n-a-b-s¯-¡p-dn-¨p-Å Nn-{Xhpw b-YmÀ-° \n-b-a {]m-Îokpw X-½nð A-´-c-apïv. \nb-aw H-cp kn-²m´w -F-ó \n-e-bv-¡pw {]m-Îo-kv sN-¿p-ó hnj-bw F-ó \n-e-bv¡pw hfsc A-´-c-apïv. H-cmÄ \ñ So¨sd I-sï-¯Ww. \n§Ä Cu s{]m-^j-\v th-ïn F-{X-t¯m-fw {]-b-Xv-\n-¡pópthm A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn¨v \n-§Ä-¡v Xn-cn-¨v e`n¡pw.

Ip-Spw-_-w? `m-cy kp\n-X IuÀ Nn-a knw-K¸q-cnð s{I-Un-äv kq-bn-knð tImÀ]-td-äv A-`n-`m-j-I-bmWv. ssI-d Ip-cym-t¡m-kv ssh-jym³, F-{k Ip-cym-t¡m-kv ssh-jym³ F-ónh-cm-Wv a-¡Ä. A-ѳ hn.sI hÀ¤okv tI-c-f-¯n-se {]-ikv-X Im-ädnw-Kv I-¼-\nbmb ho.sI.ho-kn-sâ Øm-]-I-\m-Wv. A-½ kpio-e d-h\yq h-Ip-¸nð \nópw dn-«-bÀ sNbv-X D-tZym-K-Ø-bm-Wv. F-\n-¡v c-ïv k-tlm-Z-c-§-fpïvþ Nm-t¡mbpw (\yq-tbmÀ-¡v bqWn-th-gv-kn-än-bn-se _n-kn\-kv kv-Iq-fnð t̬) bp-F³ G-jym]-k-^n-Iv I-½o-j-\nð tPm-en sN¿p-ó C-f-b k-tlm-Z-c-\pw. A-h³ C-t¸mÄ lmÀ-hmÀ-Uv bq-Wn-th-gvkn-än-bnð ^pÄ kv-tIm-fÀ-jn-¸nð tPm-en sN-¿póp

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

27

hnt\mZvIpamÀ

C

-Xv kw-`-hn-¡m³ ]mSnñm-¯-XmWv. ]-s£ apw-ss_-bnð Cu-bn-sS \-S-ó Xo-]n-Sn-¯-¯nð c-ïv d-tÌmdâp-Ifpw ]-ºpw I-¯n-\-in-¨p. I-ae anð G-cn-b-bn-se h¬ F-t_m hv, tamtPm F-óo ]-ºp-I-fn-em-Wv Xo-]n-Sn-¯w D-ïm-b-Xv. C¯-cw Zp-c-´§-sf Cñm-Xm-¡m³ H-cp h-gnbp-anñ. B-fp-IÄ \nÀ-_-Ô-]qÀÆw Hmtcm Zp-c-´-§fpw ad-óv ap-tó-tdïn-bn-cn-¡p-óp. 2017 Un-kw-_-dnð \S-ó Cu Zp-c-´-¯nð 14 t]-cm-Wv a-cn-¨Xv. izm-kw ap-«n-bp-Å a-cWw. H-gn-hm-¡m-hp-ó a-c-W-am-bn-cp-óntñ

28

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

-B-fp-IÄ-¡v hn-{i-an-¡m\pw hoïpw B-tcm-Ky-¯n-te-¡v Xn-cn¨p-h-cm\pw ]än-b C-S-§Ä B-h-iy-amWv. A-Xv \-½p-sS kw-kvIm-c-¯n-sâ A-Xym-h-iy-L-S-I-§-fmWv. A-Xn-s\ \-ap-¡v \-K-cN-Xz-c-§Ä F-óv hn-fn-¡mw.

CXv? sS-dkv, dq-^v d-sÌm-d-âp-I-fm-b C-h-bp-sS tað¡q-c ap-f-sIm-ïm-Wv \nÀ-½n-¨n-cp-óXv. Xo-sIm-Sp-¯mð B-fn-¡-¯p-ó tað-¡qc. Cu ]-ºp-I-fnð aZyw hn-f-¼p-óp-ïv. Chn-tS-¡p-Å tIm-Wn-¸-Sn-IÄ C-Sp-§nb-XmWv. A-]-I-S-t\c-¯v c-£-s]Sm³ F-aÀ-P³-kn hm-Xn-ep-IÄ Cñ. aq-óv X-c-¯nð C-hn-sS- Xo h-cmw.

H-óv lp-¡-bnð \n-óp-Å Xo. c-ïv _mÀ sS-ï-dp-sS Xo. aq-óma-Xv C-e{În-Iv tjmÀ-«v kÀ-Iyq-«v. d-kv-täm-dânð \-S-ó _À-¯v-tU ]mÀ-«n-bnð ]-s¦-Sp-¯n-cp-ó kv-{XoI-fm-Wv Zp-c-´-¯n-\v C-c-bm-b-h-cnð

G-sd-bpw. Hm-¸¬ sS-d-knem-bn-cp óp A-hÀ ]mÀ-«n \-S-t¯-ïn-bn-cpóXv. ]-s£ ]mÀ-«n-IÄ-¡v \ðIm³ ]än-b Hm-¸¬ sS-d-kpIÄ F-{X \-K-c-¯n-ep-ïv. \-K-c-¯n-se s]m-Xp-Ø-ew hr-¯n-bm-bn kq£n¡Ww. C-§s\ A-¼-tX-¡À s]m-Xp-Ø-e-sa-¦nepw Hmtcm \-K-c¯n-epw Xp-d-ón-SWw. A-t¸mÄ B-Ëm-Zn-t¡-ï-hÀ-¡v A-hn-sS h-óv ]mÀ-«n \-S-¯mw. C-Xv am-Pn¡p-ImÀ¡pw sX-cp-hv kÀ-¡-kpImÀ-¡pw h-óv {^o-bm-bn tjm \-S-¯m-hp-ó Ø-e-am-bn-cn-¡-Ww. Cu I-em-Im-c-òm-sc \n-b-{´n-¡m³

s]m-Xp N-Xz-c-§Ä \nÀ-½n¡mw

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

29

kw-hn-[m-\hpw H-cp-¡Ww. A-hn-sS B-fp-IÄ-¡v C-cn-¡m\pw hn-{ian-¡m\pw kn-aâv s_-ôp-IÄ thWw. ]-s£ \-K-c-¯n-se Bkq-{X-IÀ P-\-§Ä-¡v B-h-iyam-b Im-cy-§Ä sN-¿p-ó-Xnð hn-ap-J-X Im-«p-I-bmWv. B-fp-IÄ-¡v hn-{i-an-¡m\pw hoïpw B-tcm-Ky-¯n-te-¡v Xn-cn-¨ph-cm\pw ]än-b C-S-§Ä B-h-iy-amWv. A-Xv \-½p-sS kw-kv-Im-c-¯n-sâ A-Xym-h-iy-L-S-I-§-fmWv. A-Xns\ \-ap-¡v \-K-c-N-Xz-c-§Ä F-óv hn-fn-¡mw. A-hn-sS B-fp-IÄ-¡v h-fsc-sb-fp-¸w H-¯p-tN-cmw. ]-e h³\-K-c-§Ä¡pw C¯-cw \-K-c-N-Xz-

30

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

c-§Ä D-ïv. Cu C-S-§-fnð \n-óv a-Zy]-sc H-gn-hm-¡mw. a-Zy-]n-¨v Ign-ªmð B-fp-I-fp-sS a\-Êv F-´n\pw X-¿m-dm-Ipw. A¯-cw a-\-Êp-IÄ-¡v hr-¯n-sb-¡p-dnt¨m I-gn-¡p-ó B-lm-c-¯n-se B-tcmKy-s¯-¡p-dnt¨m Nn-´n-¡m³ I-gnbnñ. sh-Sn-s¡-«v \-S-¡p-ón-S¯pw BÄ-¡q-«-¯n-sâ B-Ëm-Z-¯n-anÀ¸nepw a-Zy]-sc {]-th-in-¸n-¨p-IqSm. Imc-Ww H-t«-sd A-]-I-S-§Ä¡pw A-{I-a-§Ä¡pw AhÀ Im-c-W-amIpw. P-\-kwJym hÀ-[-\ \-K-c§-sf kw-_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw H-gn-hm-¡m-\mhnñ. B-fp-IÄ Iq-«w-Iq-Sn-bn-cn-¡m³

B-{K-ln-¡p-ó-h-cmWv. Iq-Sp-Xð Bfp-IÄ D-Ån-S-t¯-¡v F-¯m³ a-ä-pÅ-hÀ sIm-Xn-¡pw. A¯-cw C-S§-fnð Xp-dó s]m-Xp-Ø-e-§Ä Ip-d-hm-bn-cn-¡pw. A-§s\-bp-Å Ø-e§-sf B-ßo-b-Ø-e-§-Ä F-óv hn-fn-¡pw. A-h-nsS-bm-Wv Bfp-IÄ a-\-Ên-te-¡v t\m-¡p-ó CSw. C-hn-sS-bp-Å Bßo-b Kp-cp-¡Ä ]-d-bpó-Xv B-g-¯n-ep-Å izk-\w \n-§-fp-sS a-\-Ên-sâ ]e tIm-WpIfpw Xp-d-¡p-sa-ómWv. \-K-c-¯nse hn-im-eamb s]m-Xp-Ø-e-§Ä t]m-se a-\-Ên-\-I-¯p-Å hn-ime-tem-Ihpw Xp-d-t¡-ï-Xpïv.

A-X-sñ-¦nð A-I¯pw ]p-d¯pw

izm-kw-ap-«ð A-\p-`-hn-t¡-ïn-h-cpw.

C-Sp-§n-b, sR-cp§n-b {]-tZ-i-am-bn cïpw am-dpw. \-K-c-¯nð ]-e {]-iv-\-§-fpapïv. {Sm-^n-Iv H-cp X-e-th-Z-\-bmWv. _mw-¥q-cn-se i-cmi-cn th-K-X a-Wn-¡q-dnð 35 In-tem-ao-ä-dmWv. apw-ss_-bn-ð A-Xv 40 In-tem-ao-ädm-bn-cn-¡pw. sImð-¡-¯-bnepw CXpX-só ØnXn. Znñn-bnð Að-]w Iq-Sn th-K-X Iq-Sp-X-em-bn-cn-¡pw.

Iq-Sp-Xð B-fpIÄ Cu \-K-c-§fnð F-¯p-óp F-óv am-{Xañ, A-hÀ hm-l-\-§Ä kz-´-am-¡pIbpw sN-¿póp. C-Xn-\v ]-cn-lm-cw I-sï-¯m³ \ñ ]T-\w B-h-iyamWv. F-´m-bmepw ]u-c³-am-cp-w s]mXp-P-\-§fpw \-K-c-§-fnð Fñm ku-I-cy-§-fp-ap-Å hr-¯n-bp-Å hn-im-e-Ø-ew th-W-sa-óv B-h-iys¸-S-Ww. C-´y-bn-se Fñm \-K-c-§fnepw C-Xv thWw. Imc-Ww sN-dp-¸¡mÀ-¡v C¯-cw s]m-Xp-Ø-e-§Ä B-h-iy-amWv. tbm-K- sN-¿m\pw ^v-fmjv-tam-_v \S¯m\pw A-hÀ-¡v H-cp Ø-ew B-h-iy-am-Wv. P\§Ä A-h-cp-sS \n-Ip-Xn¸Ww Ir-Xy-am-bn sIm-Sp-¡p-ópïv.

A-t¸mÄ ]n-só A-]-I-S-ap-ïmbmð, ho-gv-N-bp-ïm-bmð F-§-s\ {]XnIcn¡msXbncn¡pw? a-\Ênð A-gn-a-Xn-bp-ïm-Ip-ó-Xm-Wv A-]-ISw. D-tZym-K-ØÀ A-h-cp-sS tPm-en i-cn-bm-bn sN-¿m-Xn-cp-ómð Im-cy-§Ä A-h-Xm-f-¯n-em-Ipw. B-ßo-b -t\-Xm-¡Ä i-Ð-ap-bÀt¯ï-Xv C-hn-sS-bm-Wv. 2017 hn-S-]d-bp-t¼mÄ \-ap-¡v B-iz-kn-¡m-\m hp-tam? ]u-c-t_m-[hpw ]uc-sâ I-S-a-Ifpw Ir-Xy-am-bn \nÀ-Æ-ln-¡s¸-«n-«p-tïm? F-´m-bmepw sXñv Dð-¡-WvT-tbm-sS 2018s\ h-c-thð¡mw. \ap¡v Iq-Sp-Xð s]m-Xp-N-Xz-c§Ä e-`n-¡-s«. A-I¯pw ]p-d¯pw Iq-Sp-Xð Ø-ew e-`n-¡Ww. \-½p-sS Po-hn-Xw H-tc ka-bw H-cp bm-{Xbpw e-£y-hp-am-Wv. 2018ð i-cn-bm-bn Po-hn-¡m-\p-Å amÀ-¤hpw co-Xn-bpw I-sï-¯m-\m-h-s«.. ]p-Xph-Õ-cm-iw-k-I-Ä...

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

31

AUz. sj-dn km-ap-th D-½³

\n-e-hn-ep-Å I-¼-\o-kv B-Îv 2013se \n-ch-[n {]-{In-bI-sf Im-cy-£-aa-m-¡p-ó am-ä-§-fm-Wv ]pXn-b _nñnð \nÀ-tZ-in-¨n-cn¡p-óXv. ]mÀ-Sv-WÀ-jn-¸v I-¼-\nI-sf kz-Im-cy-I-¼-\n-I-fm-¡n am-äp-ó-Xp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-«-XpÄ-s¸-sS \n-ch-[n {]-{In-b-IÄ ]pXn-b _nñnð e-fn-X-am-¡-s¸-«n-«p-ïv.

ssl-t¡m-S-Xn-bn-se {]ap-J A-`n-`m-j-I-\m-Wv AUz. sj-dn km-ap-th D½³. Sm-Ivkv, tImÀ-]-td-äv \nb-aw F-¶n-h-bn ssh-Z-Kv[yw t\Sn-b A-t±-lw H-cp Nm-t«À-Uv A-¡u-­ïâpw tIm-kv-äv A-¡u-­ïâpw I¼-\n sk-{I-«-dnbpw Iq-Sn-bmWv.

I

¼\okv (A-sa-â v-saâv) _nð, 2017 amÀ-¨nð tem-Iv-k-`-bnð A-hX-cn-¸n-¡-s¸-«p. C-t¸mÄ _nð ^n-\m³-kv Ìmânw-Kv I-½n-än-bp-sS ]-cn-K-W-\-bn-emWv. A-Xn-tòð 2016 \-h-w_dnð Ìmânw-Kv I-½n-än dn-t¸mÀ-«v X-¿m-dm¡n. Cu _nð 2017 Pq-ssebnð tem-Iv-k-`-bnð A-h-Xcn-¸n-¡-s¸-«p. ]n-óo-Sv cm-Py-k-`-bnð 2017 Un-kw-_-dnepw _nð ]m-km-bn.

Cu _nð C-t¸mÄ cm-{ã-]-Xn-bp-sS ]-cn-K-W-\-bn-em-Wv. \n-e-hn-ep-Å I-¼-\o-kv B-Îv 2013se \n-ch-[n {]-{In-bI-sf Im-cy£-aa-m-¡p-ó am-ä-§-fm-Wv ]pXn-b _nñnð \nÀ-tZ-in-¨n-cn-¡p-óXv. ]mÀ-Sv-WÀ-jn-¸v I-¼-\nI-sf kz-Imcy-I-¼-\n-I-fm-¡n am-äp-ó-Xp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-«-XpÄ-s¸-sS \n-ch-[n {]-{Inb-IÄ ]p-Xn-b _nñnð e-fn-X-am-¡s¸-«n-«p-ïv.

]pXn-b _nñn-se {]-[m-\ -am-ä-§sf-¡p-dn-¨mWv Cu te-J\w.

1. \nÀ-h-N-\-§Ä 1. I-S-¸-{X-§-fp-sS \nÀhN\w ]-cn-an-X-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-óp.

1934se dn-kÀ-Æv _m-¦v \n-b-a-¯nse

32

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

3Un A-[ym-b-¯nð DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn«p-Å I-S-¸{Xw t]m-ep-Å Im-cy§sf H-gn-hm-¡n-bn-«p-ïv.

2. sN-dpIn-S I-¼-\n-bp-sS \n À-hN-\w ]-cn-jv-I-cn-¨n-«p-ïv. 10 tImSn-bnð I-hn-bm-¯ A-S-¨p-XoÀ-¯ aq-e-[-\-ap-Å- I-¼-\nI-sf am-{X-ta C-\n sN-dpIn-S I-¼-\n-bm-bn ]-cn-KWn¡q. AXp-t]m-se A-h-bp-sS em`-\-ã-¡-W-¡v {]-Im-cw hn-äp-hchv 100 tIm-Sn-bnð I-hn-b-cpXv. \n-t£-] hpw _n-kn-\-kpw- Iq-Sn-h-cp-ó Im-e¯v C-Xv \-sñm-cp am-ä-am-Wv.

2. I-¼-\n-bp-sS C³-tIm-À-]td-j³ t\c-s¯ I-¼-\n-bp-sS tcJ-Itfm, tUm-Iyp-saâp-I-tfm, I-cm-dpI-tfm \-S-]-Sn-{Ia-§tfm DÄ-t¨À¡-W-sa-¦nð sk-£³ 21 {]-Im-cw

{][m-\ am-t\-Ptcm A-X-sñ-¦nð I¼-\n U-b-dÎÀ- t_mÀ-Uv A-[n-Imc-s¸-Sp¯n-b Hm-^o-ktdm H-¸p-sh¡-W-sa-ó hy-h-Ø-bp-ïm-bn-cp-óp. ]pXn-b _nð {]-Im-cw I¼-\n t_m À-Uv A-[n-Im-c-s¸-Sp¯n-b km-[m-cW Po-h-\-¡m-c\pw C-Xnð H-¸p-sh¨v Aw-Ko-Im-cw \ð-Imw.

3. sk-Iyq-cn-än A-\p-h-Zn-¡epw Im-cy-]-{Xn-I-bpw sk-£³ 42 ]-cn-]qÀ-®-ambpw ]p-Xp-¡n-bn-«pïv. A-tem-«v-sa-â v dn-t«¬ c-Pn-kv-{SmÀ A-tem-«v-saâv \-S-¯n 15 Zn-h-k-¯n\-Iw c-PnÌÀ sN-¿-W-sa-ó-Xm-Wv {]-[m-\-amäw. ]-d-ª Zn-h-k-¯n-Iw- c-Pn-ÌÀ sNbv-Xn-sñ-¦nð ]n-g \ð-tI-ïn-h-cpw.

4. Hml-cn aq-e-[-\hpw I-S-¸-{X§fpw

I¼\okv (A-sa-â v-saâv ) _nð 2017

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

33

]pXn-b _nð {]-Im-cw H-cp- hy-IvXn Ip-dª-Xv B-dv am-k-¡m-e-t¯¦n-epw -U-b-d-ÎÀ Øm-\-¯v Xp-S-c-W-sa-ópïv. H-cp I¼-\n U-b-d-ÎÀ 164(2) {]-Im-cw A-tbm-Ky-X Im-Wn-¨mð, A-t±-lw A-tbm-Kyam-b {]-hr¯n sNbv-X I-¼-\n- H-gn-¨v a-säñm I-¼-\n-bn-tebpw U-b-d-ÎÀ Hm-^oknð \nópw A-t±-l-s¯ \o-¡w sN-¿pw.

1. I-¼-\n-bp-sS Hml-cn ssI-h-iap-Å Aw-K-¯n-sâ thm-«-h-Im-iw 188 B-Îv {]-Im-c-am-bn-cn-¡pw C-\n \-S-¡p-I. 2. I¼-\n {]-hÀ-¯-\-am-cw-`n-¨v H-cp-hÀ-j-¯n-\v ti-jw am-{X-am-Wv skz-äv Hm-l-cn-b-h-Im-iw \ð-Im³ ]m-Sq F-ó-Xm-Wv \n-e-hn-se \n-baw. ]pXn-b \n-b-a-{]-Im-cw G-Xv k-ab¯pw CXv ssI-am-dm-hp-ó-Xm-Wv. 3. ]pXn-b _nð Nm-]v-äÀ aq-ónse h-Ip-¸v {]-Im-cw Iq-Sp-Xð Hmlcn aq-e[-\w I-¼-\n-bv-¡v C-d-¡m-hpó-Xm-Wv.

6. em-`-ho-Xw \ð-Iepw {]-Jym]-\hpw

5. am-t\-Pv-saâ v Bâ v A-Uv-an-\nkv-t{S-j³

1. ]pXn-b _nð {]-Im-cw Ign-ª F-«v hÀj-s¯ A-¡uïp-IÄ am-{X-ta I¼-\n kq-£nt¡-ï-XpÅq. I-¼-\n-s¡-Xn-sc F-s´-¦n-epw A-t\z-j-W-§Ä D-Å km-l-N-cy-¯nð am-{X-ta C-Xn-\v hyXym-k-ap-ïm-Iq. 2. hmÀjn-I dn-t«-Wn-\v ]I-cw sh-_v en-¦p-IÄ am{Xw \ð-In-bmð a-Xn-sb-ó-Xm-Wv ]pXn-b X-n-cp¯v.

AXp-t]m-se km-¼¯n-I tÌ-äv-saânð \-S¯n-b sh-fn-s¸-Sp-¯-epIÄ t_mÀ-Uv dn-t¸mÀ-«nð DÄ-s¸-Sp¯-W-sa-óv \nÀ-_-Ô-anñ.

3. A-ôv tIm-Sn A-äm-Zm-btam B-bn-cw tIm-Sn hn-äph-c-thm 500 tIm-Sn A-ä B-kvXntbm D-Å I-¼\n-IÄ tImÀ-]-td-äv tkm-jyð sdkvt]m¬-kn-_n-en-än k-an-Xn cq-]-hð¡-cn-¨n-cn-¡-W-sa-ó \n-b-a-¯nð -sN-dn-b Xn-cp-¯v h-cp-¯n-bn-«pïv. sXm-«p-ap-¼ne-s¯ km-¼-¯n-I- hÀj-¯nð B-bn-cw tIm-Sn hn-äph-cthm A-ôv tIm-Sn A-äm-Zm-btam A-ä B-kv-Xn 500 tIm-Sn cq-]tbm D-sï-¦nð am-{Xw F-ó Xn-cp-¯epïv. C-t¸mÄ I-gn-ª aq-óv km-

1. Fw-Pn-Sn 9 ^-bð sN-t¿ï-Xv d-±m¡n. ]pXn-b \n-b-a-{]-Im-cw I-¼\n-bp-sS hmÀjn-I dn-t«¬ \nÀ-_Ô-am-bpw sh_v-ssk-änð tNÀ¯n-cn-¡Ww. AXp-t]m-se H-cp hy-àn-bp-sS I-¼\n, sN-dpIn-S I-¼\n, a-äv ¢m-Êp-I-fnð-s¸-« I¼\n F-ón§-s\ hmÀjn-I dn-t«-Wn-\v sh-tÆ-sd t^m-ap-IÄ \nÀ-_-Ô-am¡n-bn-«p-ïv.

2. s{]m-tam-«À-am-cpsStbm G-ähpw hen-b ]-¯v Hm-l-cn-¡m-cp-sS tbm aq-e-[-\-¯n-se am-äw h-cp-¯ð C-\n ap-Xð c-Pn-kv-{Smsd A-dn-bnt¡-ï Im-cy-anñ.

3. en-Ìv sN-¿m-¯ I-¼-\n-bp-sS hmÀjnI s]m-Xp-tbm-Kw Fñm AwK-§-fp-sSbpw ap³-IqÀ A-\pa-Xn hm-§n-¨ ti-jw F-hn-sS th-W-sa¦nepw \-S-¯m-hp-ó-Xm-Wv. 4. C-´y-bv-¡v ]p-d-¯v \n-ópw D-Ä-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«p-Å I-¼-\n-bp-sS k-_v-kn-Un-b-dn-bp-sS A-km-[m-cW s]mXp-tbm-Kw C-´y-¡v ]pd-¯v \-S-¯mw.

34

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

1. em-`-ho-X-hp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-« A-äm-Zm-bw- I-W-¡m-¡p-t¼mÄ IW-¡nð- F-¯n-s¸-Sm-¯ t\-«§Ä, B-kv-Xn-bp-sS ]p-\À-aq-ey-\nÀ®-bw Xp-S-§n-b-h-sbñmw H-gn-hm-¡m-hpó-XmWv. C-Xv I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS `m-cw Ip-d-bv-¡pw. C-\n em-`w C-sñ-¦nð t]mepw I-¼-\n-IÄ-¡v ap³Im-e em-`-§-fp-sS A-Sn-Øm-\-¯nð H-cpem-`-ho-Xw {]-Jym-]n-¡m\pw ]pXn-b _nð \nÀ-tZ-in-¡p-óp.

7.I¼-\n A-¡u-ïpIÄ

¼¯n-I hÀj-s¯ I-W-s¡-Sp-¸nsâ A-Sn-Øm-\-¯nð tImÀ-]-td-äv tkm-jyð sdkv-t]m¬-kn-_n-en-än k-an-Xn cq-]-hð-¡-cn-¨n-cn-¡-W-saó-Xm-Wv \n-e-hnð D-ïm-bn-cp-ó \n-b-aw.

4. hmÀjnI s]mXp-tbm-K-¯n-\v 21 Znh-kw ap-s¼-¦n-epw I-¼-\n-bp-sS ^n-\m³-jyð tÌ-ävsaâv \ð-In-bnsñ-¦nð, `q-cn-`m-Kw -Hm-l-cn-bp-S-a-Ifpw B-h-iy-s¸-«mð A-Xv \ðIn-bn-cn-¡-W-sa-óv ]pXn-b _n-ð ]-d-bpóp. C-´y-bnð c-Pn-ÌÀ sNbvX I-¼-\n-¡v hntZ-i k-_v-kn-Un-bdn-IÄ D-sï-¦nð C-Xv c-ïn-sâbpw tNÀ-¯p-Å kw-bp-à ^n-\m³jyð tÌ-äv-sa-â v I¼-\n sh_vssk-änð {]-kn-²-s¸-Sp-¯-Ww.

8. Hm-Unäpw Hm-Un-äÀ-amcpw H-cp Hm-Unä-sd A-ôv hÀ-jt¯-¡v \n-b-an-¨n-«p-sï-¦nð Fñm hmÀjnI s]mXp-tbm-K-¯nepw cPn-kv-{Sm-dp-sS \n-ba-\w kw-_-Ôn-¨ Imcyw A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡-W-sa-ó \n À_-Ôw d-±m-¡n-bn-«p-ïv.

9. \n-b-a-\hpw U-b-d-ÎÀ-am-cp-sS tbm-Ky-Xbpw 1. sXm-«p-ap³-]ne-s¯ I-e-ïÀ hÀ-j-¯nð 182 Zn-h-k-sa-¦nepw C-´y-bnð X§n-b H-cm-sf-¦nepw I-¼-\n-bp-sS U-b-d-ÎÀ-am-cnð D-ïmbn-cn-¡-W-sa-ó hy-h-Ø-bp-ïv.

182 Zn-h-k-§Ä F-ó-Xnð Cf-hv A-\p-h-Zn-¡m³ ]pXn-b _nð \nÀtZ-in-¡póp. I-¼-\n-bp-sS kzX-{´ U-b-d-Î-dp-sS \nÀ-hN-\w ]-cn-an-X-s¸Sp-¯n-bn-«pïv. kz-X-{´-U-b-d-ÎÀ-amÀ¡v I-¼-\n-bp-am-tbm A-Xn-sâ k-_vkn-Un-bdn, A-tkm-kn-tb-äv I-¼-\n IÄ, tlmÄ-Unw-Kv I-¼-\n-IÄ F-ón-h-bp-am-tbm sXm-«p-apó-s¯

c-ïv km-¼¯n-I hÀ-j-§-fnð _-Ô-§Ä ]m-Snñ. B-sI-bp-Å _-Ôw I¼-\n \ð-Ip-ó i-¼-fw am-{X-am-bn-cn-¡-Ww. C-\n a-äv C-S-]mSp-sï-¦n-ð X-só A-Xv B-sI -h-cp-am-\-¯n-sâ 10 i-X-am-\-¯nð I-hn-b-cp-Xv. C-\n ap-Xð kzX-{´ U-b-d-Î-dpsS H-cp _-Ôp-hn\pw 1. I-¼-\n-bnð Xmð-]cytam ]-¦m-fn-¯-tam D-ïm-bn-cn-¡-cp-Xv. 2. I-¼-\n-bp-amtbm A-Xn-sâ k-_v-kn-Un-bdnbpamtbm A-tkmkn-tb-äv I-¼-\n-I-fpamtbm _m-[y-XIÄ D-ïm-bn-cn-¡-cp-Xv. 3. a-tä-sX-¦nepw hy-àn-bp-sS _m-[y-X-bp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-«v I-¼-\n-

bnð Kymc-ïn \nð-¡-cp-Xv. 4. I-¼-\n-bp-am-bn G-sX-¦n-epw X-c-¯nð km-¼¯n-I C-S-]m-Sp-IÄ D-ïm-bn-cn-¡-cp-Xv. 5. I-¼-\n-bv-¡v tI-{µ-kÀ-¡mÀ F-s´-¦nepw sF-Uân-^n-t¡-j³ \-¼À \ð-In-bn-cn-¡-Ww. 6. U-b-d-ÎÀ Øm-\-t¯-¡v a-Õcn-¡p-ó-bmÄ H-cpe-£w \n-t£-]n¨n-cn-¡-W-sa-ó B-hiyw ]pXn-b _nð d-±m-¡n-bn-«p-ïv.

7. {]-hÀ-¯-\-£-a-añm¯ I-¼-\n-bnð U-b-d-ÎÀ-jn-¸v DÄ-s¸Sp-t¯-ï-Xnñ. C-X-\p-k-cn-¨v H-cp -U-b-d-ÎÀ-¡v {]-hÀ-¯-\-£-a-añm-¯ I-¼-\n-I-fnð U-b-d-Î-dm-bn-cn-¡pt¼mÄ X-só ]pXn-b I-¼-\n-I-

fnepw U-b-dIvSÀ Øm-\-¯n-cn¡mw ]pXn-b _nð {]-Im-cw H-cphy-IvXn Ip-dª-Xv B-dv am-k-¡me-t¯-¦n-epw -U-b-d-ÎÀ Øm-\-¯v Xp-S-c-W-sa-ópïv. H-cp I¼-\n Ub-d-ÎÀ 164(2) {]-Im-cw A-tbm-Ky-X Im-Wn-¨mð, A-t±-lw A-tbm-Kyamb {]-hr-¯n sNbv-X I-¼-\n- H-gn-¨v a-säñm I-¼-\n-bn-tebpw U-b-d-ÎÀ Hm-^o-knð \nópw A-t±-l-s¯ \o¡w sN-¿pw. cm-Pn-sh-¡m-\p-Å X-¡Xm-b Im-c-W-§Ä \nc-¯n c-Pn-kv-{Sm-À-¡v cm-Pn-sh-¡p-ó-Xn-sâ 30 Zn-h-k-§Ä¡p-Ånð U-b-d-ÎÀ cm-Pn¡-¯v \-ð-In-bn-cn-¡-W-sa-óv ]pXn-b _nð A-\p-im-kn-¡póp 

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

35

tUm-fn \o-\ hyàn-Xz hn-I-k-\-¯n-\v th-ïnbp-Å s{S-bn-\nw-Kv I-¼-\nbm-b bp-hÀ hn-§n-sâ Øm-]-Ibmb tUm-fn \o-\ H-cp bp-h-kw-cw-`-Ibpw amÀ-K-ZÀ-inbpw Iq-Sn-bmWv.

H

-cp e-£y-ap-Å Po-hn-X-am-bncn-¡p-I F-ó-Xm-Wv Po-hn-X¯n-sâ e-£ywþ tdm-_À-«v

t_]p-Xp-hÀ-j-sa-¯n. ]pXn-b Xo-cp-am-\-§-fpw. ]pXn-b Xp-S-¡§Ä¡pw A-h-km-\-§Ä¡pw \-½Ä X-¿m-sd-Sp-¯p-I-gnªp. C-Xv am-ä-§-fp-sSbpw ]p\ÀNn-´-I-fpsSbpw Im-e-amWv. ]pXn-sbm-cp Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ Nn-e-sXñmw A-h-km-\n-¸n¡p-I Iq-Sn thWw. \n-§-fp-sS I-®p-IÄ-¡v C-t¸mÄ Im-Wm³ I-gn-bm-¯ ]-e-Xpw a-\-Ên-

36

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

\n-§Ä Dð-]-ó-§Ä hnð-¡p-ó sk-bnð-kvam-\m-sW-¦nð hn-äp-XoÀ-t¡-ï e£yw t]-¸-dnð F-gp-XWw. `m-h-\-bv-¡v Pohn-X-¯nð hen-b ]-¦pïv. Cu e-£y-an-sñ-¦nð i-cnbm-b Po-hn-X-¯nð H-ópw km-[y-am-hnñ. ]-s£ kz-]v-\-¯n-sâ tcJm-Nn{Xw h-c-bv¡pw ap-¼v A-Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨v X-e§pw hn-e§pw Nn-´n-¡Ww. A-Xv \n-§-fp-sS a-\-Ênepw B-ßm-hnepw B-gv-ónd-§-Ww.

\v kz-]v-\w Im-Wm-\m-hpw. a-\-Ên-ð cq-]w sIm-Åp-ó `m-h-\-bm-W-v ]nóo-Sv I-®p-IÄ-¡v ap-ónð bm-YmÀ°y-am-hp-óXv. \-ap-¡v kz]v-\w ImWm³ Xp-S-§mw. "\n-§Ä- Im-Wp-ó Fñm-¯n \pw c-ïv cq-]-§-fpïv. B-Zy-s¯ cq-]w a-\-Ên-emWv. F-´m-Wv Pohn-X-¯nð t\-tS-ï-sX-óv Xo-cp-am\n-¡pó-Xv A-hn-sS-bmWv. c-ïma-t¯-Xv B `m-h-\-bv-¡-\p-k-cn-¨v F-Sp-¡p-ó Xo-cp-am-\-§-fm-Wv.'- Ìo^³ tI-mhdn ]-d-bpóp. kz-]v\-¯n-sâ XpS-¡w \n-§Ä-¡v F-´v

th-Ww F-ó Xo-cp-am-\-amWv. Xp-S¡-¯nð A-Xv km-[y-am-bn-cn-¡nñ. ]-s£ A-Ô-am-bn kz-]v\¯nð hn-iz-kn-¡-Ww. ]n-óo-Sv B kz-]v -\-¯n-sâ Nn{Xw h-c-¡Ww. A-XmWv {]-[m\w. A-t¸m-gm-Wv I-®pIÄ-¡v B kz-]v-\w F-´m-sW-óv Im-Wm³ I-gn-bp-I. A-tXm-sS kz-]v-\w b-YmÀ-°-tem-I-¯nð F-¯n-¡-gn-ªp. i-co-c-¯n-sâ `m-cw Ip-d-bv-¡-W-sa-ó kz-]v-\-ap-sï-¦nð \n-§-fp-sS sa-en-ª cq-]w t]-¸dnð h-c-bv-¡-Ww. ]n-óoSv Hmtcm X-h-W-bpw Ip-d-bv-¡pó `m-cw t]-¸-

Fñmw ]-cn-l-cn-¡p-ó

Nn-e Xo-cp-am-\§Ä

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

37

\n-§Ä Dð-]-ó-§Ä hnð-¡p-ó sk-bnð-kvam-\m-sW¦nð hn-äp-XoÀ-t¡-ï e£yw t]-¸-dnð F-gp-XWw. `mh-\-bv-¡v Po-hn-X-¯nð hen-b ]-¦pïv. Cu e-£y-an-sñ¦nð i-cnbm-b Po-hn-X-¯nð H-ópw km-[y-am-hnñ. dnð F-gp-XWw. AXp-t]mse H-cp I¼-\n Xp-S-§m³ B-{K-ln-¡p-só¦nð A-Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨v Ir-Xyam-b cq-]tc-J t]-¸-dnð hc-¨p X-¿m-dm¡-Ww. C-Xn-eqsS \n-§Ä F-´m-Wv sN-¿m³ t]m-Ip-ó-sX-óv tem-I¯nt\m-Sv hn-fw_-cw sN-¿p-I-bmWv. \n-§Ä Dð-]-ó-§Ä hnð-¡pó sk-bnð-kvam-\m-sW-¦nð hnäp-XoÀ-t¡-ï e£yw t]-¸-dnð Fgp-XWw. `m-h-\-bv-¡v Po-hn-X-¯nð hen-b ]-¦pïv. Cu e-£y-an-sñ¦nð i-cnbm-b Po-hn-X-¯nð H-ópw

38

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

km-[y-am-hnñ. ]-s£ kz-]v-\-¯nsâ tc-Jm-Nn{Xw h-c-bv¡pw ap-¼v A-Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨v X-e§pw hn-e§pw Nn-´n-¡Ww. A-Xv \n-§-fp-sS a-\Ênepw B-ßm-hnepw B-gv-ón-d-§Ww. kz-]v-\w bm-YmÀ-°y-am-hm³ F-s´m-s¡bm-Wv th-ï-sXóv Nn-´n-¡-Ww. F-hn-sS-bm-Wv kz-]v\w bm-YmÀ-°y-am-Im³ t]m-Ip-ó-Xv F-ó-Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨v hy-àam-b [m-cW D-ïm-h-Ww. Xp-S-¡-¯nð Po-hnXm-\p-`-h-§-fpw A-´À-Úm-\-hp-amWv \n-§Ä-¡v Xp-W-bm-hpI. Cu

kz-]v-\w t\-Sm³ I-gn-bp-saóv D-d-¨v hn-iz-kn¡Ww. sN-¿m-hp-ó kz-]v \-s¯ ]n-´p-S-cm³ F-fp-¸-amWv. Nne-t¸mÄ A-km-[yam-b kz-]v-\-§Ä Zr-V-\n-Ý-b-¯mð kzm-b-¯-am-¡pó-h-cpapïv. kz]v-\w I-ïXp-sIm-ïv am{Xw e£yw bm-YmÀ-°y-am-hnñ. {]-hr¯nbm-Wv A-Sp-¯ ]Sn. ]p-Xp-hÀ-j-¯n-sâ Xp-S-¡-¯nð \-½Ä Fñm-hcpw Xo-cp-am-\-§Ä F-Sp-¡m-dp-ïv. F-ómð thï-{X \n-Ý-b-ZmÀ-Vy-anñm-¯-Xn-\mð A-Xv C-S-bv-¡p-sh-¨v D-t]-£n-¡póp.

X-S-Ê-§Ä \o-´n-¡-b-dm-\p-Å a-\Êp-ïm-bn-cn-¡Ww. Im-cy-§Ä hnNm-cn-¨Xp-t]m-se ap-tó-dp-óptïm Fó-Xv kw-_-Ôn-¨v C-S-bv-¡n-sS ]cn-tim-[n¨p-sIm-ïn-cn-¡Ww. H-cp D-d-¸p-Å B-kq-{X-W-am-Wv kz-]v\-s¯ bm-YmÀ-°y-am-¡p-I. F-t¸mgpw e-£y-¯n-se-¯n-bmep-Å Øn-Xn-hn-ti-jw a-\-Ênð C-S-bv-¡n-sS Im-WWw. \n-§-fp-sS

Fñm C-{µn-b-§Ä¡pw hn-P-b-s¯¡p-dn-¨p-Å [m-c-W \ð-I-Ww. kz-]v\-¯n-\v ]n-ón-se {]-tNmZ-\w F-´msW-óv ]cn-tim-[n-¡Ww. A-Xv C-S-bv-¡n-sS s]m-Sn-X-«n-sb-Sp-¯mð \n-§Ä¡v ap-tó-dm-\p-Å DuÀ-Öw In-«pw. e-£y-¯mð \-bn-¡-s¸-Sp-ó Po-hn-Xw c-k-I-c-am-Wv. ]-ecpw D-d¡¯nð \nópw t\c-s¯ D-WcpóXv Cu kz-]v-\-¯n-\v th-ïn ]-Wn-sb-Sp-¡m-\mWv. kz-]v-\w I-ïv I-gn-ªmð A-Xv Zn-\-N-cy-bn-te-¡v am-ä-s¸-SWw. A-Xm-Wv {]-[m\w.

]-g-b io-e-§Ä am-äWw. A-Xv s]s«-óv Xp-S-¨p-\o¡p-I F-fp-¸añ. ]-g-b Zp-Èo-e-§fpw ]p-Xn-b \ñ io-e-§fpw G-sXm-s¡-bm-sW-óXv F-gp-Xn hy-à-am-¡-Ww. BZyw sNdp-Xm-bn am-dm³ Xp-S-§p-I. Hmtcm t\-«-§Ä¡pw kz-bw A-`n-\-µn¡p-I. e-£y-¯n-te-¡v \n§-sf ssI-]n-Sn-¨p-\-S-¯m³ {]m-]v-Xcm-b Ipd-¨v B-fp-IÄ Np-äpw D-ïm-bncn-¡Ww. e-£y-¯nð a-\-Êp-d-¸n¡m³ A-hÀ \n§sf k-lm-bn¡pw.

Bcpw ]-cn-]qÀ-®-cñ. Xo-cp-am-\-

§fpw A-§s\-Xsó. \n-§-fp-sS Xo-cp-am-\-§-fnð ]m-Xnbpw H-cp hÀ-j-¯n-sâ ]m-Xn-sb-¯p-t¼m-tg¡v Hm-S-bnð H-en¨p-t]m-bn-«p-ïmIpw. ]-s£ Ir-Xy-am-bn Im-cy-§Ä B-kq-{X-Ww sN-bv-Xmð \n-§-fp-sS Im-cy-¯n-ð A-Xp-ïm-hnñ. ]pXn-b am-ä-§Ä-s¡m-¯v ap-tó-dm-\p-Å a-\È-àn BÀ-Pn-¨n«ptïm F-ó-XmWv {]-[m\w. \n-§-fp-sS `m-Kw {]-Xn_²-X-tbm-sS sN¿q. a-säñmw Cu {]-]-ô-¯n-\v hn«p-sIm-Sp-¡q. 2018ð G-hÀ¡pw Fñm hn-P-b-§fpw B-iw-kn-¡póp

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

39

I-gn-ª aq-óv Z-i-I-¯nð Zp-_m-bv A-Sn-Øm-\-kuI-cy-§-fnð A-Ûp--X-§Ä sIm-ïp-hóp. tjm-¸nw-Kn\m-bn ]-dp-Zo-k-IÄ D-bÀ-¯n. sF-Xn-lm-kn-Iam-b ASbm-f a-µn-c-§Ä sI-«n-s¸m¡n. C-sXñmw temI-s¯ Zp-_m-bn-te-¡v B-IÀ-jn¨p.

sP-bnw-kv amXyp {Kq-¸v kn.C.H, t{Im-hv tlmÀhm Xv (bp.F.C & H-am³). I-gnª 25 hÀ-j-am-bn Zp-_m-bnð {]-hÀ¯n-¡p-ó A-t±-lw A-¡uïnw-Kv Bâv Hm-Un-änw-Kv ta-J-ebnð tem-I-¯nð F-«mw- Øm\-¯p-Å I-¼-\nbmb t{Im-hv tlmÀhm¯n-sâ t¥m-_ð t_mÀUv Aw-K-amWv. D-bÀ-ó ]-Z-hn-Ifnð tkh\w A\pjvTn¨n«pÅ sP-bnw-kv amXyp an-Unð Cu-Ìnse {]ap-J hy-hkm-b kw-cw-`I\pw km-¼-¯n-I-hn-Z-Kv-[-\p-amWv. Zp-_m-bv C-´y³ _n-kn\-kv Bâv s{]m-^-j-Wð Iu¬-knen-sâ ap³ sk-{I«-dn P-\-depw sF.kn.F.sF Zp-_m-bv Nm-]v-ä-dnsâ ap³ sN-bÀ-am\pw Iq-Sn-bm-b A-t±ls¯ tX-Sn-sb-¯n-bn-«p-Å Aw-Ko-Im-c-§Ä A-\-h-[n-bmWv.

Zp

_m-bv C-{Xbpw Im-ew SmIv-knñm-¯ \K-cw F-ó ]Z-hn B-kz-Zn-¡p-I-bmbn-cpóp. A-Xv Sq-dn-ÌpI-sf KÄ-^v cm-Py-§-fn-te-¡v B-IÀ-jn-¡m-\pÅ G-ä-hpw -\ñ Im-c-W-am-bn-cpóp. X-§fp-sS k-¼-ZvL-S\ ssh-hn-[y-hð-¡cn-¡p-ó-Xn-sâ `m-K-am-bn Pn-kn-kn cm{ã-§-fp-sS A-\p-aXn-tbm-sS C-t¸mÄ hm-äv AY-hm hmeyp BU-Uv Sm-Iv-kv \-S-¸m-¡n-bn-cn-¡póp. F®-sb am{Xw B-{i-bn-¡p-ó k-¼-Zv hy-h-Ø-bv-¡v am-äw h-cp-¯p-I-bm-Wv e-£yw. ]-s£

40

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

F-t¸mgpw F-®-bm-bn-cp-ónñ Zp-_m-bn-bp-sS B-I-À-jWw, ] I-cw X-§-fp-sS X-tâ-S-am-bn-cp-óp ]-e-t¸mgpw Zp-_m-bn-sb a-äv KÄ^v cm-{ã-§-fnð \nópw hy-Xy-kvX-am-¡n-b-Xv. I-gn-ª aq-óv Z-i-I-¯nð Zp-_m-bv A-Sn-Øm-\-ku-I-cy-§fnð A-ÛpX-§Ä sIm-ïp-hóp. tjm-¸nw-Kn-\m-bn ]-dp-Zo-k-IÄ D-bÀ-¯n. sF-Xn-lm-kn-Iam-b ASbm-f a-µn-c-§Ä sI-«n-s¸m¡n.

C-sXñmw temI-s¯ Zp-_m-bn--te¡v B-IÀ-jn¨p. tem-I-¯n-se G-ähpw Xnc-¡v ]n-Sn-¨ thym-a ]m-X apw-ss_þ Zp-_m-bv, UðlnþZp-_m-bv Fón-h-bm-bncpóp. C-´y-bv-¡pw bp-F-C-bv-¡pan-S-bnð 1.8 tIm-Sn B-fp-I-fm-Wv

]-d-ó-Xv.

Zp-_m-bv F-ó e-£y-Øm\w. hntZ-i Sq-dn-Ìp-IÄ-¡n-S-bnð G-ä-hpw -{]-Nm-c-tadn-b tI-{µ-ambn-cp-óp Zp-_mbv. _m-t¦m¡v, eï³, ]m-cn-kv F-óo \-Kc-§tfm-sSm-¸w Zp-_mbpw Øm-\w ]n-Sn-¨p. Zp_m-bn-te-¡v h-cp-ó-hcnð 10.8 i-X-am-\w t]À _n-kn\kv B-h-iy-¯n-\m-sW-¦nð 89.2 i-X-am-\w t]-cpw B-Vw-_-c-Pohn-X-hp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-«v h-cp-óh-cm-Wv. C-hÀ sN-e-hm-¡p-ó ]-W-¯nð 29 i-X-am-\w Xm-a-kku-I-cy-§Ä-¡m-sW-¦nð, 22 i-X-am-\w F-^v Bâv _n (^p-Uv Bâv _n-h-tdPv) B-h-iy-§Ä¡pw 31 i-X-am-\w tjm-¸nw-Kn -\pw 18 i-X-am-\w tem-¡ð/

Xma-kn¡q, B-kz-Zn¡q, tjm-¸v sN-¿q,

hmän-s\m-¸w....

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

41

{Sm³kv-t]mÀ-«v tk-h-\-§Ä¡pw D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-óp. F´p-sIm-ïmWv Pn-Un]n (B-tKm-f km-¼¯n-I Dð-]mZ-\w)bp-sS Im-cy-¯nð Zp-_mbnð tlm-kv-]n-äm-enän, {Smhð, Sq-dnkw F-óo ta-J-e-I-Ä-¡v C-{X-am{Xw {]m-[m-\y-saóv Cu I-W-¡p-IÄ kq-Nn-¸n-¡p-óp.

2020ð \-S-¡m³-t]m-Ip-ó F-I-v kv-t]m-bp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-«v Sq-dn-kw, tlm-kv-]n-äm-en-än ta-J-e-IÄ hoïpw H-cp Ip-Xn-¸n-\v X-¿m-sd-Sp-¡p-óp F-ó-Xn-sâ kq-N-\-I-fm-Wv C-t¸mÄ A-hn-sS \-S-¡p-ó A-Sn-Øm-\kuI-cy hn-I-k-\-{]-hÀ-¯-\§Ä.

C-Xnð H-cp ]-pXn-b sa-t{Sm sse³, ]qÀ-®-ambpw {]-hÀ-¯-\-£-aam-Im³ t]m-Ipó Að a-JvXqw A-´m-cm-{ã hn-am-\-¯m-hfw, ]p-Xp-Xm-bn ]-Wn-Xp-bÀ-¯m³ t]mIp-ó \K-cw Fón-h DÄ-s¸-Spóp.

A-Sp-¯ c-ïp-hÀ-j-t¯-¡v tað kq-Nn-¸n-¨ ta-J-e-IÄ hoïpw ap-Ifn-te-¡pÅ h³-Ip-Xn-¸n-\v X-¿m-sdSp-¡p-I-bmWv. tem-I-¯n-sâ Sq-dnkw am-¸nð Øm-\w ]n-Sn-¡m-\p-Å hn-I-kn-Xam-b A-Sn-Øm-\-ku-I-cy§fpw k-¼-óam-b kmw-kv-Imcn-I ss]-Xr-I-hpw {]-Ir-Xn-bp-sS sshhn-[yhpw bp-F-C-bv-¡p-sï-óv km¼¯n-I a{´n kpð-¯m³ _n³ k-bn-Zv Að a³-kq-cn ]-d-bp-óp.

hm-äv {]-Xym-Lm-Xw hm-äv AY-hm aq-ey-hÀ[n-X \n-Ip-Xn GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯m³ B-temNn-¨-t¸mÄ Zp-_m-bv A-Xv A-ôv i-X-am-\w am-{X-am-Wv GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯nbn-cn-¡p-óXv. A-tX ka-bw bq-tdm]y³ cm-Py-§-fm-b s\-XÀ-emâv-kv 21 i-X-am-\hpw PÀ-½-\n 19 i-X-am-\ hpw bp-sI 20 i-X-am-\hpw GÀs¸-Sp-¯n-b-t¸m-gm-Wn-sX-óv HmÀ½n-¡Ww. hm-äv H-gn-hm-¡n-bn-«p-Å C-\-§fpw \n-c-h-[n-bpïv. F-ón-cpómepw hm-äv XoÀ-¨-bmbpw tlmkv-]n-äm-enän, Sq-dn-kw ta-J-e-I-fnð {]-Xym-Lm-Xw D-ïm-¡pw. tlm-kv]n-äm-en-än ta-J-e-bn-se tk-h-\§Ä¡pw hn-X-c-W-¯n\pw C-\n ap-Xð \n-Ip-Xn sIm-Sp-t¡-ïn h-cpw.

B-Xy-´n-I-am-bn C-hn-sS-sb-¯p-ó Sq-dn-Ìp-IÄ X-só-bmWv Cu \n-IpXn \ð-tI-ïn-h-cnI. SqÀ ]m-t¡-Pp-IÄ, G-P³-kn

42

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

^o-kpIÄ, tlm-«ð Xm-a-kw, d-tÌm-dâv, F-âÀ-sS-bn³-sa-sâv NmÀ-Öv F-ón-h-bm-Wv \n-Ip-Xn Np-a-¯m³ t]m-Ip-ó tkh\ taJ-eIÄ. C¯-cw tk-h-\-§Ä C-t¸mÄ _p-¡v sN-¿p-ó-Xpw t]sa-â v sN-¿p-óXpw Hm¬-sse³ h-gn-bm-b-Xn-\mð k-abhpw, Cu tkh-\w hn-Xc-Ww sN-¿p-ó Øehpw I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¡pw. ^p-Uv Bâv _n-h-td-Pkv, k-tem-WpIÄ, kv-]mIÄ, _mÄ-dqw, _ms¦zäv

F-ón§-s\ ]-ehn-[ tk-h-\-§Ä \ð-Ip-ó-h-bm-Wv d-tÌm-dâp-Ifpw I-t^-I-fpw. A-Xn-\mð C-hn-Sp-s¯ hm-äv Np-a-¯p-ó co-Xn hy-Xy-kv-X-ambn-cn-¡pw. {Sm-hð Bâv Sq-dnkw, FbÀ-sse³-kp-IÄ F-ón-h-bp-sS tk-h-\-¯n-sâ Im-cy-¯nepw hyXy-kv-X-co-Xn-bn-em-bn-cn¡pw hm-äv Np-a-¯pI. F-s´m-s¡-bm-bmepw hm-än-sâ {]-Xym-Lm-Xw tkh-\tam Dð]ótam A-\p-`-hn-¡p-ó D-]-t`m-àm-

]m-ÝmXy-tem-I-¯nð H-cp sNmñpïv. \n-Ip-Xn sIm-Sp-¯mð \o a-cn¡póp, Iq-Sp-Xð \n-Ip-Xn sIm-Sp-¯mð \o Po-hn¡p-óp F-ó-XmWv Cu ]-g-sômñv. ]-s£ KÄ^v \m-Sp-I-fnð P-\n-¨-Xp ap-Xð a-cn-¡p-ó-Xp h-sc \n-Ip-Xn th-ï. a-dp-\m-SpI-fnð \n-óv F-¯p-óhsc kw-_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw G-ähpw an-I-¨ A-h-k-c-ambn-cp-óp CXv.

hnð sNdnb tXm-Xnð am-{X-am-Wv F-¯p-I. D-]-t`m-àm¡-sf _m-[nt¡-sï-óv I-cp-Xn ]-e _n-kn-\-kpIm-cpw hm-än-sâ A-[n-I`m-cw kz-´w t]m-¡-änð \n-só-Sp-¡m³ X-¿m-dpam-Wv. ]m-ÝmXy-tem-I-¯nð H-cp sNmñpïv. \n-Ip-Xn sIm-Sp-¯mð \o a-cn-¡póp, Iq-Sp-Xð \n-Ip-Xn sIm-Sp-¯mð \o Po-hn-¡p-óp Fó-XmWv Cu ]-g-sômñv. ]-s£ KÄ-^v \m-Sp-I-fnð P-\n-¨-Xp ap-Xð

a-cn-¡p-ó-Xp h-sc \n-Ip-Xn th-ï. a-dp-\m-Sp-I-fnð \n-óv F-¯p-óhsc kw-_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw G-ähpw an-I-¨ A-h-k-c-am-bn-cp-óp CXv. temI-\n-e-hm-c-¯n-ep-Å ku-I-cy-§Ä \ð-In hÀj-§-tfm-fw {]-PI-sf tk-hn-¨ ti-jw C-t¸mÄ am-{X-amWv KÄ-^v cm-{ã-§Ä hm-än-te-¡v I-S-¡p-ó-Xv. I-gn-ª 20 hÀ-j-t¯m-fw KÄ-^nð I-gn-ª hy-àn F-ó \ne-bnð C-hn-Sp-s¯ `-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-

tfm-Sv C-Xph-sc \ðIn-b tk-h-\§Ä¡pw A-h-k-c-§Ä¡pw \-µn ]-d-bm-\m-Wv Rm³ C-ã-s¸-Sp-ó-Xv. A-tX ka-bw hn-Zym-`ymkw, B-tcmKyw, hm-S-I F-ónh-sb hm-änð \nópw H-gn-hm-¡n-bn-«pïv. Imc-Ww Po-hn-X-s¨-e-hn-s\ ]pXn-b hm-äv _m-[n-¡-cp-sX-ó \nÀ-_-Ô-ap-ÅXn-\m-em-Wn-Xv. ]pXn-b hm-äv aq-ew D-ïm-Ipó-Xv c-ïv apXð 2.5 i-Xam-\w h-sc-bp-Å A-[n-I-s¨-e-hmsW-ómWv km-¼¯n-I hn-Z-Kv-[À {]-h-Nn-¡p-ó-Xv. Ip-Sn-tb-ä-¡m-cnð \-sñm-cp i-X-am-\w t]cpw cm-Py-s¯ \ñ co-Xn-bnð A-`n-hr-²n-s¸-Sp-¯p-ó-Xn\m-bn \n-Ip-Xn sIm-Sp-¡m-³ X-¿mdmWv. A-Xn-\mð ]pXn-b \n-Ip-Xn kw-hn-[m-\w Zp-_m-bn-sb-¡p-dn-¨p-Å \-½p-sS k-¦ð-]-§Ä X-IÀ-¡m³ t]m-Ip-ónñ. tlm-kv-]n-äm-en-änbpw Sq-dn-khpw H-gn-¨p-\nÀ-¯n-bmð, a-äv ta-J-e-I-sfñmw hm-äv aq-ew i-àn-s¸-Sp-Ibpw h-cm-\n-cn-¡p-ó hÀ-j-§-fnð Zp-_m-bn-bp-sS Ip-Xn¨v Nm-«-¯n-\v hgn-sbm-cp-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿pw

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

43

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Android v8.0 (Oreo) OS

5.65 inches Display

13 MP Primary Camera

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3 GB RAM

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256 GB Expandable Memory

3000 mAh Battery Capacity

Rs. 15,490 (approximately)

Samsung Galaxy S9

MRP: `N/A Android 8.0 (Oreo) OS 5.8 inches Display 12 MP Primary Camera 8 MP Secondary Camera 4 GB RAM 64 GB Internal Memory 256 GB Expandable Memory 3500 mAh Battery Capacity

44

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

Clout B311 Rocky

MRP: N/A 2.4 inches Display 0.3 MP Primary Camera 0.3 MP Secondary Camera 16 GB Expandable Memory 1700 mAh Battery Capacity

Gionee S11S

MRP: 32,990 (approximately) Android v7.1.1 (Nougat) OS 6.01 inches Display 16 MP + 8 MP Dual Primary Cameras 20 MP + 8 MP Dual Secondary Cameras 6 GB RAM 64 GB Internal Memory 128 GB Expandable Memory 3600 mAh Battery Capacity

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

45

]mNIw

tämjva _nPp

ss]\m¸nÄ ]mbkw BhiyapÅ km[\§Ä ]mð.....................................................................................1 enäÀ Iï³kvUv anð¡v.........................................................1 Sn³ ]ôkmc................................................... 5 tS_nÄ kv]qss]\m¸nÄ AcnªXv................................................. 2 I¸v tkanb.............................................................................100 {Kmw

X¿mdm¡p¶ hn[w tkanb shÅw tNÀ¯v thhn¡pI. shÅw Duän¡fbpI. ss]\m¸nÄ AcnªXv 3 tS_nÄ kv]q ¬ ]ôkmc tNÀ¯v thhn¡pI. shÅw hän¨v hnfbns¨Sp¡pI. ]mð ]ôkmc tNÀ¯v Xnf¸n¨v I-ï³kvUv anð¡v tNÀ¡pI. ASp¸nð\nóv hm§n \ñ NqSv amdpt¼mÄ thhn¨ ss]\m¸nfpw tkanbbpw tNÀ¡pI. {^nUvPnðh¨v XWp¸n¨v hnf¼mw.

46

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

iÀ¡c ]mb-kw B-h-iy-ap-Å km-[-\-§ÄtKmX¼v \pdp¡v......................................................... Ac I¸v Ahð............................................................................. Ac I¸v Rmen¸qh³ ]gw...........................F-s«®w (AcnªXv) iÀ¡c NoInbXv.................................................... Hóc I¸v I«n tX§m¸mð.......................................................\mev I¸v s\¿v.................................................................... Hcp Sokv]qtX§ms¡m¯v............................................... Hcp Sokv]q\«v-kv................................................................... Hcp Sokv]qInkvankv........................................................... Hcp Sokv]qGebv¡ms¸mSn..........................................Imð Sokv]qNp¡ps]mSn...................................................Imð Sokv]qPocIs¸mSn...................................................Imð Sokv]qNuÆcn.........................................................................Imð I¸v

X-¿m-dm-¡p-ó hn[w NuÆcn shůnð IpXnÀ¯phbv¡pI. tKmX¼p\p dp¡v thhn¡pI. sh´tijw Ahepw NuÆcnbpw tNÀ¡pI. Rmen¸qh³]gw tNÀ¯ tijw iÀ¡c NoInbXpw tX§m¸mepw tNÀ¯v NqSm¡n Cd¡nhbv¡mw. tijw Gebv¡ms¸mSnbpw Np¡p s]mSnbpw PocIs¸mSnbpw tNÀ¯nf¡n tX§ms¡m¯v, \«v-kv, Inkvankv Ch s\¿nð hdp¯v ]mbk¯n\p apIfnsemgn¡mw.

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

47

{^q«v ]mb-kw

tNcphIÄ ]mð...............................................................................Hcp enäÀ NuÆcn.............................................................................. 100{Kmw Iï³kvUv anð¡v...................................................Hcp Sn³ hm\ne Fk³kv........................................... Hcp Sokv]qB¸nÄ............................................................................................1 (sXmenIfªv sNdnb NXpcIjW§fmbn AcnbpI)

Rmen¸qh³ ]gw....................................................\mse®w (sXmenIfªv AcnªXv)

Cu´¸gw..........................................................................50{Kmw (Ipcp Ifªv sNdnbIjW§fm¡nbXv)

ssIX¨¡................................................................. Hóc I¸v (sNdnb IjW§fm¡nbXv )

Aïn¸cn¸v.........................................cïv tS_nÄ kv]q]ôkmc..........................................Aôv tS_nÄ kv]q¬

X-¿m-dm-¡p-ó hn[w ssIX¨¡ Hcp tS_nÄkv]q¬ ]ôkmc tNÀ¯v s\¿nð hgän hbv¡pI. NuÆcn Að¸w shÅsamgn¨v IpXncm³ hbv¡pI. ]g§Ä AcnªXpw ssIX¨¡ hgänbXpw NuÆcnbpw ]msemgn¨v th-hn¨v ]-ôkmc tNÀ¡mw. sh´tijw ASp¸nð\nónd¡n Iï³kvUv anð¡pw hm\ne Fk³kpw tNÀ¯nf¡n Aïn¸cn¸v tNÀ¡pI. XWp¸n¨ tijw hnf¼mw.

48

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

hmg¸g ]mbkw tNcphIÄ hmg¸gw............................................. 2 ( \ómbn ]gp¯Xv) iÀ¡c......................................................2 I¸v (Dcp¡nbXv) tX§m¸mð...........................................1 I¸v (Hómw ]mð) ....................................................................2 I¸v (cïmw]mð) sIm{] AcnªXv................................. 2 tS_nÄ kv]qIiphïn...................................................1 tS_nÄ kv]qInkvankv....................................................1 tS_nÄ kv]qGe¡ s]mSn¨Xv................................................. 1 Sokv]q¬

X-¿m-dm-¡p-ó hn[w ]gw thhn¨Xn\p tijw \ómbn DSbv¡pI. ]nóoSv Dcp¡nb iÀ¡c]m\ob¯nte¡v tNÀ¯v \ómbn Cf¡n Ipg¼v ]cph¯nem¡pI. CXv I«nbmhm³ XpS§pt¼mÄ cïmw]mð tNÀ¡mhpóXmWv. hoïpw I«nbmhpó kabw Xo Ipd¨v Hómw]mð tN À¡pI. Iiphïnbpw Inkvankpw sIm{] AcnªXpw s\¿nð samcnbns¨Sp¯v tNÀ¡pI. Ahkm\w Gebv¡s¸mSnbpw tNÀ¯v ]m{Xw hm§nsh¨tijw NqtSmsS hnf¼mw.

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

49

tUm. Fenk_¯v Nmt¡m, MD-I¸\mkv CâÀ\mjWÂ

Mob: 9388618112

]p-Xp-hÀ-j-¯nð

kp-µ-cn-bmhmw ]p

-Xp-hÀ-j¯nð ]p ¯³ Xo-cpam-\-§Ä F-Sp-¡p-ó-hÀ A-\-h-[n-bmWv. ]t£, ]-e-À¡pw ]p-Xph-Õ-c {]-XnÚ-IÄ ^-e-{]-Z-ambn ]m -en-¡m³ I-gn-bnñ F-ó-XmWv hm-kv-X-hw. 2018ð D-S-\o fw kp-µ-cn-bm-bn-cn-¡m³ {]-Xn-Ú-sb-Sp¯mtem?

C-Xm ku-µcyw Im-¯pkq-£n-¡m³ Nn-e amÀ-¤§Ä....

{]-Ir-Xn-Z-¯ Dð-]-ó-§fn-te-¡v am-dq

B-gv-N-bnð c-ïv X-h-W jm-¼q sN-¿p-I

N-À-½-¯n-\pw tcm-K-{]Xntcm-[-¯n\pw ssh-ä-an³ kn \ñ-XmWv. i-co-c-¯n\v ¥qt¡mkpw Ce-t{Îm-sseäpw In-«m³ sN-dp-\m-c-§-\o-cv ]-ô-km-cbpw D¸pw tNÀ¯v I-gn-¡pó-Xv ]-Xn-hm¡pI.

NqSpw s]m-Snbpw ap-Snbp-sS kzm-`mhn-I ku-µcyw \-ã-s¸-Sp-¯p-sa-ó-Xnð kwi-b-anñ. ap-Sn-bnse A-gp-¡v I-f-bm³ B-gv-N-bnð c-ïv X-h-W-sb-¦n-epw jm-¼q sN¿mw. ap-Sn-bv-¡v Xnf-¡w e-`n-¡m³ I-ïo-j-WÀ D-]tbm-Kn-¡m³ a-d-¡-cp-Xv.

50

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

Ir-{Xn-a cm-k-h-kv-Xp¡Ä A-S§n-b Dð-]-ó§Ä D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m³ \-½-fnð {]-h-W-X-bpïv. ku-µ-cy-hÀ-[-\-bp-sS Im-cy¯nð C-Xv H-gn-hm-¡n-tb ]äq. aªÄ, tX³þ]m ð an-{inXw, sN-dp-\m-c-§ Fón-h D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m³ {i-an-¡pI.

I-gn-bp-óXpw sN-dp-\m-c§-m \o-cv Ip-Sn-¡p-I

Nm-bbpw Im-¸nbpw ]-ôkm-c-bn-Sm-sX Ip-Sn¡mw ]-ô-km-c C-Sm-sX

Nm-bbpw Im-¸nbpw Ip-Sn¡póXv i-co-c-`m-cw \n-b{´n-¡m-\pÅ G-ähpw \ñ {]-Xn-hn-[n-bm-Wv. CXv i-cocs¯ A-\mh-iy sIm-gp-¸nð \n-ópw {]m-b-ta-dp-ó-Xnð \nópw tam-Nn-¸n-¡pw.

H-eo-hv Hm-bnepw shÀPn³ sh-fn-s¨-®bpw {]-Ir-Xn-Z-¯ Dð-]-ó§Ä cp-Nn-ap-Ip-f-§-tfbpw B-tcm-Ky-t¯bpw kw-c-£n¡pw. H-eo-hv Hm-bnepw shÀPn³ sh-fn-s¨-®-bpw {]m b-s¯ X-S-bm³ \ñ-Xm-Wv.

]mepw ]mð A-\p-_-Ô Dð-]-ó-§fpw Ip-dbv¡pI \-½p-sS Øn-cw `-£W-{I-a-¯nð ]mensâbpw ]m-epð-]-ó-§-fpsSbpw D-]-tbm-Kw ]-c-amh[n Ip-d-bv-¡p-I. C-h-bp-sS Aan-tXm-]-tbmKw i-co-c¯nð Øn-c-am-bn sIm-gp-¸v

A-Sn-ªp-Iq-Sm³ Im-c-W-am-Ipw.

t{]m-«o³ Af-hv Iq«mw

i-co-c-¯n\v DuÀ-Öw In-«p-óXn-\pw i-co-c-`m-cw \n-e-\nÀ-¯m\pw t{]m-«o-\p-IÄ \ñ-XmWv. ImÀ-t_mssl-t{U-äp-Å `£-Ww Ip-d-bv-¡pt¼mÄ X-só t{]m-«o³ Iq-Sp-X-epÅ `£-Ww F-{X th-W-sa-¦nepw

ssZ-\wZn-\ `-£-W-{I-a-¯nð DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯mw. sIm-gp-¸p-IÄ CñmXm-¡m\pw t{]m-«o-\p-IÄ \ñ-Xm-Wv. a-Õyw, ]-b-dp-hÀ-¤-§Ä, ap-« F-ónh B-lm-c-¯nð DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯mw.

]-Ið-bm-{X-I-fnð k¬-kv{Io³ D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-I

c£-Ww \-ð-Im³ a-d-¡m-Xn-cn¡p-I. ]p-d-t¯-¡v C-d-§p-t¼m-Ä k¬-kv-{Io³ tem-j³ ]p-c-«pó-Xv ]-Xn-hm¡pI. Cu co-Xn-IÄ ]-Xn-hm-¡q... hÀjw ap-gph³ kp-µ-cn-bm-bn-cn-¡q...

NÀ-½-¯n-\v B-h-iyam-b kw-

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bm{X

tem-I-¯n-se A-h-km\-s¯ hn-ip-²am-b h-\yX-bn-te-¡v H-cp km-l-kn-I-bm{X- t]m-IWsaóv \n-§Ä F-t¸m-sg-¦nepw kz-]v-\w I-ïn-«p-tïm? ss]-im-Nn-Iam-b Imäv, `-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-ó \nÈÐ-X, A-k-l-\o-bam-b X-Wp¸v, c-£-s¸-Sm\m-hm-¯ G-Im-´-X... C¯-cw A-´-co-£-ap-Å H-cp Øes¯-¡p-dn-¨v tI-«n-«ptïm? - A-Xm-Wv AâmÀ-«n¡.

\

-ap-s¡ñm-hÀ¡pw kz-]v\-§-fpïv. Nn-e kz-]v-\§Ä h-\y-amWv. h-\yamb kz-]v-\-§Ä km-£mXvI-cn¡p-I F-fp-¸añ. \n-§Ä¡pw A¯-c-samcp kz-]v-\-ap-tïm? kz-]v-\w Im-Wpó io-ew H-gn-hm-¡m-\m-hm-¯ a-\p jy-tcm-Sv C-§s\ H-cp tNmZyw tNmZn-¡pó-Xv A-{]-k-à-am-bn-cn-¡mw. tem-I-¯n-se A-h-km\-s¯ hn-ip-²am-b h-\y-X-bn-te-¡v H-cp km-l-kn-I-bm{X- t]m-IWsaóv \n-§Ä F-t¸m-sg-¦nepw kz-]v-\w I-ïn-«p-tïm? ss]-im-Nn-Iam-b Imäv, `-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-ó \n-ÈÐ-X, A-k-l-\o-bam-b X-Wp¸v, c-£-s¸Sm-\m-hm-¯ G-Im-´-X... C¯-cw A-´-co-£-ap-Å H-cp Øes¯¡p-dn-¨v tI-«n-«ptïm? - A-Xm-Wv AâmÀ-«n¡.

AâmÀ-«n-¡ H-cp cm-Py-añ; H-cp `m-h-\-m-tem-I-hp-añ. 98 i-X-am\w sF-kv sIm-ïv aq-S-s¸-« Cu sh-fp-¯ h³Ic tem-I-¯n-se A-ôma-s¯ hen-b `q-J-Þ-am-Wv. C-hnsS Øn-cw Xm-a-k-¡m-cnñ. XoÀ¨-bmbpw Cu C-Sw tem-I-¯n-se A-h-ti-jn-¡p-ó G-I hn-ip-²-h\y-\m-Sv F-ó hn-tij-Ww AÀ-ln¡p-óp.

H-cp hÀ-jw 50,000ð Xm-sg t] cm-Wv AâmÀ-«n-¡ k-µÀ-in-¡p-óXv. C-Xnð c-ïm-bn-c-¯n-ð Xm-sg t]À am-{X-amWv G-gv Zn-h-k-¯nð Iq-SpXð C-hn-sS Xm-a-kn-¡p-óXv. C-hÀ A-[n-Ihpw im-kv-{X-Ú-cmWv. X-§fp-sS cm-Py-¯n-sâ AâmÀ-«n-¡-bnep-Å K-th-j-W-tI-{µ-¯nð tPm-en

52

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

sN-¿m³ F-¯p-ó im-kv-{X-ÚÀ.

AâmÀ-Sn-Iv D-S¼-Sn kw-hn-[m-\w A-\p-k-cn-¨m-Wv AâmÀ-«n-¡-bnð Im-cy-§Ä \n-b-{´n-¡-s¸-Sp-óXv. Imc-Ww C-hn-sS kÀ-¡m-cnñ. Cu D-S-¼-Sn-bnð AÀ-Pâo-\, Hm-kvt{Senb, s_ð-Pn-bw, Nnen, P-¸m³, djy, bpsI, bpF-kv F-óo cm-{ã§Ä H-¸p-sh-¨n-«p-ïv.

C-hn-Sp-s¯ hn-`-h-§Ä NqjWw sN-¿pó-Xv X-S-bm-\mWv Cu D-S¼-Sn. cm-Py-§Ä-¡v C-hn-sS K-thj-W-tI-{µ-§Ä B-cw-`n-¡mw. hy-hkm-b-§-fnñ, A-Xn-\mð k-¼-Zv-LS-\-bp-anñ. Cu-bn-sS-bm-Wv Sq-dn-kw H-cp h-cp-am-\-amÀ-¤-am-bn am-dn-bXv. km-l-kn-I -Sq-dn-k-¯n-\v ]än-b an-I¨ Ø-e-am-WnXv. c-ïm-a-sXm-cn-¡ð sN-¿m³ ss[-cy-s¸-Sm-¯ km-lkn-I-X-I-fm-Wv Cu h³-I-c-bnð Im-¯n-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. hn-am-\-amÀ-¤tam I-¸ð-amÀ-¤tam C-hn-sS-sb-¯mw. hnam-\-bm-{X C-hn-Sp-s¯ Im-em-h-Øbv-¡v tbm-Pn-¨-Xñ. sX-¡³ A-ta-cn-¡-bnð \n-ómWv C-hn-tS-¡p-Å I-¸ð bm-{X Bcw-`n-¡póXv. a-äv I-¸ð bm{X-t]m -se F-fp-¸-añ AâmÀ-«n-¡-bn-te¡p-Å bm{X. {]-Ir-XnXsó Cu \m-«n-te-¡v Bcpw F-¯m-Xn-cn-¡m³ X-S-Ê-§Ä kr-ãn-¡póp. Im-em-hØ \ñ-X-sñ-¦nð k-ômcnIÄ-¡v I-Sð-s¨m-cp-¡v D-ïm-Im³ km-[y-Xbpïv. {]-IrXn-tbm-Sv añn-«v C-hn-sS F-¯n-bmð A-Xv A-hn-kv-a-cWo-b A-\p-`-h-am-Ipw. \nÀ-`-bcm-b Xn-anwK-e§Ä, a-t\m-l-c-am-b sF-kv_À-KpIÄ, kp-µ-cam-b {]-Ir-Xn

hnip-²am-b h-\y-X-bn-te-¡v H-cp bm-{X t]mImw

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

53

Zr-iy-§Ä C-Xm-Wv km-l-kn-Im-\p`-h-t¯m-sSm-¸w \n-§-sf Im-¯n-cn¡p-ó-Xv. hnhn-[ {Sm-hð- G-Pâp-amÀ AâmÀ-«n-¡-bn-te¡v I-¸ðþ{Iqkv kÀ-Æo-kp-IÄ \-S-¯p-ópïv. h-cp-ó h-gn-¡v X-só Un-k-]v-j³ sF-eâv, t]mÀ-«v temIv-tdm-bv F-óo Ø-e-§fpw I-bm-InwKv, t]m-fmÀ ¹ôv, Im-¼nwKv, tkm-Un-bm-Iv SqÀ F-óo km-l-kn-I-X-Ifpw Im-¯n-cn¸pïv. Cu km-l-kn-I-X-I-sfñmw sF-kv I-«-IÄ sImïp \nd-ª, a-c-hn-¸n-¡p-ó X-Wp-¸n-em-sW-tómÀ¡-Ww. t]m-fm-À ¹ôpw t]m-fmÀ Im-¼nwKpw Bcpw Po-hn-X-¯nð c-ïm-a-Xv -BhÀ-¯n-¡m³ C-ãs¸-Sm-¯ km-l-kn-I-X-I-fm-Wv. H-cp ]-s£ `q-an-bnð e-`n-¡m-hp-ó G-ähpw hen-b km-l-kn-IX. Cu {[p-h-{]-tZi-s¯ ar-K-§Ä C-W-¡-ap-Å-h-bmWv. \n-§-fp-sS t_m-«n-s\ Np-än-a-dn-bp-ó Xn-anw-K-e§-sf-t¸m-se. t]m-fmÀ s]³-Kzn-\pIfpw A-§-s\-¯só. t^m-t«m{Km-^À-am-sc kw-_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw C-Xn-t\-¡mÄ a-t\m-l-cam-b H-cp {]-tZ-i-anñ. {]-Ir-Xn-kv-t\-lnIÄ Cu ku-µ-cy-¯nð a-Xn-a-dóp-t]mIpw. s]³-Kzn-\p-Ifpw Xn-anw-K-e§fpw t]m-se C-hn-Sp-s¯ Fñm Po-h-Pm-e-§-fpw \n-jv-I-f-¦-X-bp-sS ]-cym-b-amWv. C-\n F-´n-\m-Wv ssh-IpóXv? AâmÀ-«n-¡-bn-te¡v bm-{X-bv-¡m-bn X-¿m-sd-Sp-¡q...

54

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

www.sunnypaints.com

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P\phcnĂžs^{_phcn 18

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Hmt«m dnhyq

56

hnthIv thWptKm]mÂ

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

t^m-Iv-kv-hm-K¬

]k-mäv

F

-Iv-kn-Iyq-«o-hv Im-dp-IÄ¡pw F³{Sn se-hð Im-dp-IÄ¡pw C-S-bn-em-Wv t^m-Ivkv-hm-K¬ ]-kmän-sâ Øm\w.

A-[n-Iw B-Vw-_-c-§-fnñm-sX Xsó, Iw-^À«pw \ñ {]-I-S-\-hpw k-½m-\n-¡p-óp F-ó-XmWv Cu Imdnsâ {]-tXy-I-X. X-sâ t_m-kn-s\ iñy-s¸-Sp-¯m³ C-ã-anñm-¯ _nkn-\-kp-Im-cp-sS hml-\w F-óm-Wv C-t¸mÄ ]-kmäv A-dn-b-s¸-Sp-ó-Xv. aq-óv hÀj-s¯ ITn-\m-[zm-\¯n-sâ ^-e-am-Wv ]-kmäv. A-´m-cm{ã hn-]-Wn-bnð ap-Jw Im-Wn-¨ tij-am-Wv C-´y-bn-te-¡p-Å h-chv.

]pXn-b kq-]À-_v Fó tam-U-en-s\ Xm-§p-ó Fw-Iyq-_n ¹m-äv-t^m-an-emWv F«mw X-e-ap-d-¡m-c-\mb ]-km-äv \nÀ-½n-¨n-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. (shdpw ap-Jw an-\p-¡-se-tóm-Ww ]p-d-¯n-d¡n-b _n5, _n7 F-óo tam-U-epI-sf H-gn-¨p-\n-À-¯n I-W-s¡-Sp-¯mð B-dm-a³). ap-ón-se {Knð, sl-Uv em-¼pIÄ Fón-h I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¡pt¼mÄ Im-dn-\v ho-Xn Iq-Sp-X-ep-ÅXm-bn tXm-ón-¡pw. I-Sóp-t]m-b c-ïv ]-km-äv tam-U-epI-sf A-\pkv-a-cn-¸n-¡p-ó-XmWv h-i-§-fn-se Un-ssk-\p-IÄ. sS-bnð em-¼v G-I-tZ-iw _n7 tam-U-en-sâ am-Xr-

I-bmWv. \m-ev tUm-tdm-Sp-IqSn-b kv-t]mÀ-«n sk-Um³ th-W-sa-ópÅ-hÀ-¡v Cu-bn-sS t^m-Iv-kv-hmK¬ BÀSn-tbm¬ Fó tam-Uð ]p-d-¯n-d-¡n-bn-cpóp. ]-s£ ]-km-äv XoÀ-¨-bm-bpw Ip-Spw-_-¯n\v th-ïn X-¿m-dm-¡n-b Im-dm-Wv. hen-b `m-ht`Z-§-sfm-óp-anñm-¯, F-ómð Ip-eo-\-am-b, Ir-Xy-X-tbm-sS \nÀtZ-i-§Ä ]m-en-t¨m-Sp-ó Im-dm-Wv ]-kmäv. C-Xn-sâ Un-ssk³ \n§sf B-th-iw sIm-Ån-¡nñ. ]-s£ XoÀ-¨-bmbpw k-t´m-jn-¸n-¡pw. sIm«n-tLm-jn-¡p-ó Ip-eo-\`mh-§-sfm-ópw Cñm-¯ ]-km-än\v A-tX ka-bw \ñ I-cp-¯p-sï-óv

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B-Zy-am-bn ]-km-äv ss{U-hnw-Kv tam-Up-I-fp-am-bn Ce-t{Îm-Wn-Iv Um-¼À L-Sn¸n-¨n-«p-ïv. kv-t]mÀ-Sv tam-Uv Xn-c-sª-Sp-¯mð Um-¼À A-ev-]w ap-d-p¡w IqSn-bn-cn-¡pw. t{Xm-«n-en-\v A-Xv Iq-Sp-Xð Ir-Xy-X- h-cp-¯pw. KnbÀ-t_m-Iv-kn-s\ Iq-Sp-Xð t\-cw H-tc co-Xn-bnð {]-hÀ-¯n-¸n-¡m³ Kn-b-dp-IÄ k-lm-bn-¡pw.

tXm-ón-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿pw. ]pXn-b Hu-Un-bn-teXp-t]m-se Hc-äw ap-Xð a-täb-äw h-sc \o-fp-ó Umjv-t_mÀUm-Wp-Å-Xv. A-\-tem-Kv t¢m-¡v X-só-bm-Wv C-t¸m-gpw H-cp-¡n-bncn-¡póXv. C³-s^m-sS-bn³saâv kw-hn-[m-\w ]m-I-¯n-\v h-en-¸-ap-ÅXmWv. C-¡p-dn Iq-Sp-Xð Im-cy-§Ä sN-¿m-\p-Å A-h-k-c-§fpw C-Xnð H-cp-¡n-bn-cn-¡póp. ]mÀ-Iv A-kn-Ìv, 360 Un{Kn Iym-a-dIÄ, S-bÀ {]-jÀ \n-co-£n-¡m-\p-Å kw-hn-[m\w, H¼-Xv F-bÀ _m-KpIÄ, Xn-c-sªSp-¡m-hp-ó hnhn-[ ss{U-hnw-Kv tam-Up-IÄ, aq-óv tkm-Wp-I-fp-Å

58

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

Im-emh-Øm \n-b-{´-W- kw-hn[m\w Fón-h A-S-§n-bn-cn-¡póp. ]-e Im-c-W-§Ä-sImïpw C-´y-bnse Im-dp-IÄ-¡v In-«m-¯ k-¼qÀ-® Un-Pn-äð I¬-tkm-fm-Wv ]-kmänep-ÅXv. ap-ón-sebpw ]n-ón-sebpw ko-äp-IÄ-¡v \ñ D-d-¸pïv. H-¸w \ñ Xm-§p-\ð-Ip-ó-h-bp-amWv. ]m-I-¯n-\v Im-ep-IÄ \o-«n-sh-¡m\p-Å Ø-ew H-gn-¨n-«n-«pïv. D-b-cap-Å-hÀ¡pw \n-hÀ-ón-cn-¡m-hp-ó co-Xn-bnð sl-Uv dqapw H-cp-¡n-bn-cn¡p-óp. _q-«v kv-t]-km-Wv hen-sbmcmIÀ-j-Ww. 586 en-ä-dm-Wv H-cp-¡nbn-cn-¡p-óXv. ]n-ón-se ko-äp-Ifnð

_q-«v kv-t]-kv C-\nbpw Iq-«m³ km-[n-¡pw.

177 _n-F-¨v-]n I-cp-¯pw 350 F³-Fw tSmÀ-Ip-apff F-ôn³ c-ïv en-ä-dn-sâ-bm-Wv. B-dv kv-]o Upw C-c-« ¢¨pw A-S-§n-bn-cn¡póp. kq-]À-_v t]m-se X-só 100 In-tem-ao-ä-dn-te-¡v Ip-Xn-¡m³ 8.4 sk-¡âp-IÄ a-Xn. 5500 BÀ-]nFw h-sc s]-s«-óv BÀ-Ön-¡m³ I-gn-bpw. A-\m-bm-kw Kn-bÀ Iq«m\pw Ip-d-bv-¡m\pw I-gn-bp-óp F-ó-XmWv Kn-bÀ t_m-Iv-kn-sâ k-hn-tij-X. N-{I-¯n-\v ]n-ón-epÅ ]m-Unð jn-^v-äv ]qÀ-®-ambpw

D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯m-\m-Ipw. F-ôn-\v s]-s«-óv th-K-amÀ-Ön-¡m³ I-gn-hpÅ-Xn-\mð Hm-hÀ-tS-¡v A-\m-bmkw km-[n-¡pw. kv-t]mÀ-Sv- tam-Unð t{Xm-«nð {]-Xn-Ic-Ww Iq-Sp-X-em-Wv. F-ôn-³ Að-]w I-Sp-¸-¯nð {]-Xn-I-cn-¡p-sa-ó-Xm-Wv t]m-cmbv-a. en-ä-dn\v 16.2 In-tem-ao-äÀ \ð-Ip-ó F-ôn³ ssa-te-Pn-sâ Im-cy-¯nð an-I-¨-Xm-Wv. sS-Ìv ss{U-hnð ]-e km-l-N-cy-§-fnð Hm-Sn-¨-t¸mgpw C-tX ssa-te-Pv X-só e-`n-¨n-cp-óp.

B-Zy-am-bn ]-km-äv ss{U-hnwKv tam-Up-I-fp-am-bn Ce-t{Îm-Wn-Iv Um-¼À L-Sn-¸n-¨n-«p-ïv. kv-t]mÀ-Sv tam-Uv Xn-c-sª-Sp-¯mð Um-¼À A-ev-]w ap-d-p¡w Iq-Sn-bn-cn-¡pw. t{Xm-«n-en-\v A-Xv Iq-Sp-Xð Ir-XyX- h-cp-¯pw. KnbÀ-t_m-Iv-kn-s\ Iq-Sp-Xð t\-cw H-tc co-Xn-bnð {]-hÀ-¯n-¸n-¡m³ Kn-b-dp-IÄ klm-bn-¡pw. kv-t]mÀ-Sv tam-Unð ss{U-hnw-Kv Iq-Sp-Xð c-k-I-chpw A-\m-bm-k-hp-amWv. t{_-¡p-IÄ an-I-¨Xpw tX-bv-am-\w h-cm-¯-hbp-amWv. k-kv-s]³-j³ th-ï-Xnt\-¡mfpw Að-]w Xm-tg-bv-¡v Xq§m-\p-Å {]h-W-X Im-Wp-ópïv. k-kv-s]³-j³ Ip-sd-¡q-Sn ]-cn-j-vIcn-¡m-sa-óv tXm-ón-t¸m-Ipw. ]-s£ kn-än-bnð km-[m-cW tam-Unð Hm-Sn-¨mð Im-cy-§Ä kp-K-a-am-Wv. hen-b £-bw kw-`-hn-¨ ao-Unbw sk-Um³ ta-J-e-bnð ]pXn-b ]-km-äv hoïpw B-IÀ-j-Wob-Xtbm-sS A-h-X-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. t\-cs¯-bp-ïm-bn-cp-ó Im-dn-t\-¡mÄ \ñ ]p-tcmKXn Cu tam-U-en-\pïv.

C-Xn-\v ap-I-fn-ep-Å a-äv I-¼-\n-Ifp-sS Im-dpI-sf shñp-hn-fn-¡m³ ]-km-än-\m-Ipw. Iw-^À-«-_nfpw \ñ C-Shpw {]m-tbm-Kn-I-Xbpw anI-¨ Im-gv-N-`w-Knbpw ss{U-hnw-Kv kp-J-hpw H-¯p-tN-cp-ó, \nd-sb ^o-¨-dp-IÄ D-Å ]-km-än-s\ C-ãs¸-Sm-Xn-cn-¡m³ h-gn-bnñ. Ip-eo-\X-bp-sS A-Xn-{]-k-c-anñmsX hf-sc kq-£v-a-am-bn kw-hn-[m-\-s¸-Sp¯n-b Un-ssk-\m-Wv C-ã-sa-¦nð ]-km-äv \n-§-fp-sS ImÀ Xsó 

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

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aqhn dnhyq

Izo³

A

¦am-en U-b-do-kn-\p ti-jw H-cp Iq-«w ]p-Xp-ap-J-Xm-c-§-Ä {]-[m-\-I-Ym-]m-{X-§-fm-bn A-Wn-\n-c-ó Nn-{X-amWv Izo³. tjmÀ-«v ^n-en-ap-I-fneq-sS {i-t²-b\mb UntPm tPm-kv BâWn-bpsS B-Zykw-hn-[m-\ kw-cw-`am-b Izo³ C-Xn\-Iw bp-hm-¡-fp-sS C-ãw t\-Sn-¡-gnªp. Im-en-I -{]m-[m-\y-ap-Å hn-jb-s¯ Kuc-hw tNm-cmsX \À-½ c-k-t¯m-sS A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡m³ I-gn-ªn«p-ïv Fó-Xv kn-\n-a-bp-sS taò hÀ-[n¸n-¡p-óp-. F-ôn-\o-b-dnw-Kv tIm-tfPn-se sa-¡m-\n-¡ð Un-¸mÀ-«v-saâv ]-Ým-¯-eam-¡n-bm-Wv Nn{Xw H-cp-¡n-bn-cn-¡póXv. s]m-Xp-sh ]p-cp-jm-[n-]-Xy-ap-Å sa-¡m-\n ¡ð Un-¸mÀ-«v-saân-te-¡v H-cp s]¬-Ip«n IS-óp h-cp-óXpw Xp-SÀ-óp-ïm-hp-ó kw-`-h-hn-Im-k-§-fp-am-Wv kn-\n-a-bp-sS {]-ta-bw. km\n-b Cu-b-¸³, {[ph³, Fð-tZm, A-izn³, A-cp¬ F-ón-h-cm-Wv Nn-{X-¯nð {]-[m-\-th-j-§-fn-ð F-¯pó-Xv.

ssZ-h-ta ssI-sXm-gmw.. sI.Ip-am-dm-I-Ww

I-

dp-¯ Pq-X³ F-ó Nn-{X-¯n-\p-tijw \-S-³ kenw Ip-amÀ kw-hn-[m\w sNbv-X kn-\n-a-bmWv ssZ-h-ta ssIsXm-gmw.. sI.Ip-am-dm-I-Ww. P-\-§-fp-sS Po-hn-Xw t\-cn-«-dn-bm³ tI-c-f-¯n-te-¡v h-cpó ssZ-h-¯n-sâ I-Y-bm-Wv kn\n-a ]-d-bp-óXv. P-bdmw A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡p-ó Irjv-W-Ip-amÀ F-ó I-Ym-]m-{X-¯n-sâ ho«n-te-¡m-Wv ssZ-hw F-¯p-ó-Xv. C-tXm-sS Ir-jv-W-Ip-am-dn-sâbpw `m-cy \nÀ-½-e-bpsSbpw Po-hn-X-¯n-ep-w A-{]-Xo-£n-Xam-b Nn-e am-ä-§Ä kw-`-hn-¡p-óp. ssZ-h-am-bn s\-Sp-ap-Sn th-Wphpw A-\p-N-c\m-b am-bmZ-¯-\m-bn tIm«-bw {]-Zo-]p-amWv {]-Xy£-s¸-Sp-óXv. B-t£-]-lm-ky-¯n-eq-ón ap-tó-dp-ó Nn-{X-¯nð A-\p-{io, kenw Ip-amÀ, l-cn{io A-timI³, C-{µ³kv, {io-\n-hm-k³ F-ón-hcpw a-äv {][m-\ I-Ym-]m-{X-§-sf A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡póp.

60

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

Xm-\m tkÀ-´ Iq«w

kq

cy-sb \m-b-I-\m-¡n hn-Lvt\-iv in-h³ kw-hn-[m-\w sN-bv-X {XnñÀ kn-\n-a-bm-Wv Xm-\m tkÀ-´ Iq«w. k-aq-l-¯nð \n-e-\n ð-¡pó ssI-¡qen, A-gn-aXn, sXm-gnenñmbv-a F-ón-h-s¡-Xn-sc {]-Xn-tj[n-¡m³ A-cn-Ip-hð-¡-cn-¡-s¸« H-cp hn`mKw B-fpIÄ Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡p-ó h-gn-bm-Wv kn-\n-a-bp-sS D-Å-S¡w. sdm-am³kv, tIm-a-Un, B-£³, C-tamj³ XpS-§n Fñm ssh-Im-cn-I-X-e-§tfbpw kq-cy F-ó \-S³ A-`n-\-b-]m S-hw sIm-ïv an-I-hp-ä-Xm-¡póp. c-aymIr-jvW³, IoÀ-¯n kp-tc-jv F-ónhÀ X-§-fp-sS I-Ym-]m-{X§-sf `-{Zam-¡p-óp-ïv. A-\n-cp-²v c-hn-N-µ-dm-Wv Nn-{X-¯n-sâ ]-Ým-¯-e kw-Ko-Xw \n À-h-ln-¨n-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. 2013ð ]p-d-¯nd§nb t_m-fn-hp-Uv Nn{Xw kv-s]jyð 26sâ X-an-gv ]-Xn-¸mWv Xm-\m tkÀ-´ Iq«w.

A-cp-hn

A-

cp¬ {]`p F-ó \-hm-K-X kw-hn-[m-b-I³ H-cp¡n-b Nn-{X-am-Wv A-cphn. i-àam-b H-cp ]p-cp-j-I-Ym-]m{Xw t]m-ep-anñm-¯ Nn-{X-am-Wn-Xv. Fñm-hcpw D-ïmbn«pw B-cp-anñm-sX-bm-bn-t¸m-b Acp-hn F-ó s]¬-Ip-«n-bp-sS I-Y-bneq-sS-bm-Wv kn\n-a k-ô-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. ^v-fm-jv-_m-¡n-te-¡v an-ón-a-d-bp-ó I-Ym-i-I-e-§-fm-Wv Nn-{X-¯n-sâ ku-µcyw Iq-«p-ó-Xv. ]m-Xn a-e-bm-fn bm-b A-Xn-Yn _m-e-³ Xn-Iª ssI¿-S-¡-t¯m-sS-bmWv Cu I-Ym-]m-{Xs¯ A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-óXv. _nµp am-en\nþ th-Zm-´v `-c-Zzm-Pv Iq«p-sI-«nð H-cp¡n-b kw-Ko-X-am-Wv Nn-{X-¯n-sâ {][m-\ B-IÀ-j-Ww. A-cp¬ {]-`p-hn-sâ kw-hn-[m-\ anI-hv {]-tXy-I {]-iw-k-bÀ-ln-¡póp.

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

61

aqhn dnhyq

1921

hn

{Iw `-«v I-Y-sb-gp-Xn kw-hn[m-\w sNbvX slm-dÀ Nn{X-am-Wn-Xv. F-Fkv-F s{]m-U-£³kv Bâv FâÀ-ss{]k-kv ss{] h-äv en-an-ä-Un-sâ {In-tb-äo-hv sl-Uv Iq-Sn-bm-Wv hn{Iw `-«v. 1920 ^n-enw ko-cn-knð s]-« \m-ema-s¯ Nn-{Xam-WnXv. I-gn-ª aq-óv Nn-{X-§fpw t_m-fn-hp-Un-ð hn-P-bw t\Snbncpóp. k-do³ Jm\pw I-c¬ Ip-{µbp-am-Wv {]-[m-\ I-Ym-]m-{X§-sf A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡pó-Xv. A-km-[m-c-Wamb H-t«-sd kw-`-h-§-fn-eq-sS-bm-Wv Nn{Xw k-ô-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. a-Rv-Pn-Xv knwKv, td-¨ð jm F-ón-hÀ-s¡m¸w kw-hn-[m-b-I³ hn{Iw `-«pw kn-\n-abnð {]-[m-\-th-j-w A-h-X-cn-¸n¡póp. l-co-jv k-Km-s\-bm-Wv 1921\v thïn kw-Ko-X-kw-hn[m\w \nÀ-Æln-¨n-cn-¡p-óXv.

D-Umq

hn

-]n³ ]-cm-iÀ kw-hn-[m-\w sNbvX tIma-Un Nn-{X-am-Wv D-Umôq. BÀ hn-j³ C-´y-bp-sS _m-\-dnð c-ho-{µ-knw-Km-Wv Nn{Xw \n À-½n-¨n-cn-¡p-ó-Xv. Nn-e X-«n-¸v kzm-anamÀ F-§s\-bm-Wv B-cm-[-I-cp-sS A-Ôam-b hn-izmk-s¯ ap-X-se-Sp¯v I-Å-¸-Whpw \n-b-a-hn-cp-²-{]-hÀ¯-\-§fpw \-S-¯p-ó-sX-óv kn\na hn-i-Zo-I-cn-¡póp. t{]w tNm{], Aip-tXm-jv dm-W, c-P-\o-jv U¤ð, {_q- W A- Ð p- Å , A- a â sdm- k mcn tbm F-ón-h-cmWv {]-[m-\ A-`n-t\Xm-¡-Ä. c-k-I-cam-b tIm-a-Un koIz³-kp-I-fm-Wv kn-\n-a-bp-sS sslsseäv. sXm-«mð s]m-Åp-ó Nn-e hn-j-b-§Ä ssI-Imcyw sN-bv-X-Xn-\v kw-hn-[m-b-I³ {]iw-k AÀ-ln-¡póp. Xn-I¨pw tIma-Un FâÀ-sS-bn³saâmWv D-Umôq.

62

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

C³-kn-Un-bkv: Zn em-Ìv Io

B

-Zw tdm-_n-sSð kw-hn-[m\w sN-bv-X slm-dÀ Nn-{XamWv C³-kn-Un-bkv: Zn em-Ìv Io. C³-kn-Un-b-kv ]-c-¼-c-bn-se G-ähpw H-Sp-hne-s¯ kn-\nabmWnXv. F-en-kv sd-bv-\n-bÀ F-ó ]m-c-ssk-t¡m-f-PnÌm-Wv Nn-{X-¯nse tI-{µ-I-Ym-]m-{Xw. Po-hn-X-¯n-se G-ähpw hen-b shñphn-fn-sb t\-cn-Sm³ X-¿m-dm-hp-ó Fen-kn-eq-sS-bm-Wv kn\n-a k-ô-cn¡pó-Xv. Xm³ hÀ-j-§Ä-¡v ap-¼v A-dn-bmsX kz-X-{´-am-¡n-hn-« ]n-imNp¡-sf t\-cn-Sm³ X-¿m-dm-hp-I-bmWv F-en-kv. en³ jmbn, se hm-sóð, BwK-kv kmw-]v-k³, kv-s]³-kÀ tem¡n, tPm-jv -Ìyp-hÀ-«v- F-ón-h-cmWv {][m\ tdm-fp-Ifnð F-¯póXv. c-ïv X-cw hn-aÀ-i-\-§-fp-sï-¦n-epw, C³-kn-Un-bkv: Zn em-Ìv Io H-cp ^oð Kp-Uv Nn-{X-am-sW-ó Im-cy¯nð Fñm-hcpw tbm-Pn-¡póp.

BÄ Z a-Wn C³ Z thÄ-Uv

dn-

Uv-en kv-tIm-«v F-ó P-\-{]n-b kw-hn-[m-b-I-\mWv Cu k-kvs]³-kv {Xnñ-À H-cp-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-óXv. G-I-tZ-iw 50 anñy¬ tUm-f-À \nÀ½m-W-s¨-e-hv hó _n-Kv _P-äv Nn{X-am-WnXv. dn-Uv-en kv-tIm«v, sIhn³ hmðjv, amÀ-Iv lp-^mw, {_mUv-en tXm-akv, sIzân³ IÀ-«nkv, Um³ ss{^-Uv-In³, {In-kv ¢mÀ-¡v F-ón-h-cm-Wv \nÀ-½m-Xm¡Ä. tIm-Soiz-c\m-b H-cp A-¸q-¸-³, In-Uv-\m-¸v sN-¿-s¸« sIm-¨p-aI³, \nÀ-±-b\m-b In-Uv-\m-¸À, A-kz-Øbm-b A-½ Fón-h-cp-sS I-Y-bm-Wv Nn-{X-¯n-sâ {]-tabw. ]-W-¯n-\v ao-sX-bp-Å kvt\-l-¯n-sâ hn-P-b-am-Wv kn\na ]-d-bm³ {i-an-¡p-óXv. NmÀ-fn ¹aÀ, {In-Ì-^À ¹aÀ, amÀ-Iv hmð-s_ÀKv, an-tjð hnñyw-kv, sdm-ta-bv³ Up-dnkv F-ón-h-cm-Wv {]-[m-\-th-j-§-fnse-¯p-óXv.

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

63

_p¡v dnhyq

d-k Zn Um³-kv Hm-^v Un-kbÀ cN-\ hn-e

: tIm-dð Zm-kv-Kp]v-X : 282 cq-]

H

-cp s{]m-^-j-Wð `-c-X-\mSyw \À-¯-I-sâbpw \À-¯-Inbm-b A-t±l-¯n-sâ `m-cy-bp-sSbpw Po-hn-X-¯n-te-¡v H-cp s]¬-Ip-«n hn[nssh-]-coXyw t]m-se I-S-óp-h-cpóp. Cu Z-¼-Xn-I-fp-sS kv-t\-lw ]-co£n-¡m-\m-bm-Wv s]¬-Ip-«n A-hÀ-¡n-S-bn-te-¡v F-¯p-ó-Xv. B-[p\n-I _-Ô-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨v hn-i-Z-am-bn NÀ-¨ sN-¿p-ó ]p-kv-X-I-¯n-sâ c-N-bnXmhv amÀ-¡-än-§nepw I-½yq-Wn-t¡-j³-knepw {In-tb-äo-hv ssd-änw-Knepw s{]m-^-kdm-b tIm-dð Zm-kv-Kp]v-X-bm-Wv. ]-hÀ Hm-^v F tIm-a¬-am³, ^mÄ hnâÀ I-f-£³-kv F-ón-h-bm-Wv ChcpsS hn-Jym-Xam-b a-äv IrXn-IÄ. Cu hÀ-jw ]p-d-¯n-d-§n-b G-ähpw a-t\m-l-cam-b {]-W-b-I-YIfn-sem-ómWv Cu ]p-kv-XIw. Hmtcm t]Ppw A-Xoh-a-t\m-l-c-am-¡m³ F-gp-¯p-Im-cn A-h-cp-sS c-N\m-ssh`-hw D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-óp.

kq-¸À kn-»nw-Kvkv; C³-kv-]-b-dnw-Kv tÌm-dokv Hm-^v FâÀ-ss{]-knw-Kv kn-»nw-Kvkv cN-\ hn-e

_

: {]m-Nn KmÀKv : 146 cq-]

n-kn-\-knð _-Ô-§Ä hf-sc {]-[m-\-amWv. \-½-tfm-Sv tN-cp-óhcpw th-dn-«v ]n-cnªp-t]m-b-hcpw \-½p-sS _n-kn-\-Ên-sâ `mhn-sb kzm-[o-\n-¡póp. H-cp an-I-¨ _n-kn\-kv ]-¦m-fn-sb I-sï¯p-I hf-sc _p-²n-ap-«m-Wv. \n-§-fp-sS k-tlm-Z-c\pw k-tlm-Z-cn¡pw H-cp \ñ _n-kn\-kv ]-¦m-fn-bm-Im³ km-[n¡p-tam? H-¸w h-f-cp-Ibpw Hcp-t]m-sebp-Å C-ã-§fpw kz-`m-h-co-Xn-Ifpw ]-¦n-Sp-Ibpw H-tc aq-ey-§Ä Im-¯v kq-£n-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿póhÀ¡v _n-kn\-kv ]-¦m-fn-I-fm-Im³ I-gn-bp-saóm-Wv c-N-bn-Xm-hv ]-d-bp-ó-Xv. A¯-cw k-tlm-Z-c-]-¦m-fn-I-fp-sS Po-hnXw D-Zm-l-cn¨p-sIm-ïm-Wv X-sâ hm-Z-ap-J-§Ä c-N-b-n-Xm-hv \n-c-¯p-ó-Xv. C-¡m-cy-¯nð F-gp-¯p-Imcn hn-P-bn-¨n-cn-¡p-óp-sh-óv \n-Êwi-bw ]-dbmw.

64

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

65

_p¡v dnhyq

Zn sd-bvkn\ tamU: C-´y³ sU-tam-{I-kn A-äv 70 cN-\ hn-e

: ta-Lv-\mYv tZ-imbn : 374 cq-]

tem

-I-¯n-se G-ähpw hen-b P-\m-[n-]Xy cm-Py-am-b C-´ybnse cm-{ão-b kw-`-h-hn-Im-k-§Ä F-t¸mgpw A-´m-cm{ã {i-² B-IÀ-jn-¡m-dp-ïv. I-gn-ª 70 hÀ-j-§-fnð F-§s\-bm-Wv cm-Py-s¯ P-\m-[n-]-Xy-L-S-\-bp-sS hn-Im-kw {]m-]n-¨-sX-óv ]p-kvX-Iw hn-e-bn-cp-¯póp. Cu h-fÀ-¨-bnð -cm-Py-s¯ P-\m-[n-]-Xy Øm-]-\-§Ä \ð-In-bn-cn-¡pó kw-`m-h-\-Ifpw ]p-kvX-Iw ]cn-tim-[n-¡p-óp. cm-{ão-b ]mÀ-«nIÄ, G-I ]mÀ-«n kw-hn-[m\w, Iq-«p-apó-Wn `-c-W-kw-hn-[m\w, {]m -tZin-I cm-{ão-bw F-óo Im-cy-§fpw NÀ-¨-sN-¿p-ó an-I-¨ cm-{ão-b A¡m-Z-an-I-{K-Ù-am-Wv ]p-kv-X-Iw.

tPm-en-bn C-\n sS³-j³ th cN-\ hn-e

A

: sk-_n³.F-kv.sIm-«mcw, tPm-_n³.F-kv.sIm-«mcw : 140 cq]

anX tPm-en-`m-cw aq-ew Ip-Spw-_-¯n-\p-th-ïn ka-bw Nn-e-h-gn¡m³ I-gn-bm-¯-hÀ G-sd-bmWv. Cu A-h-Ø-bnð H-cm-fp-sS Po-hn-X-¯nð im-co-cn-Ihpw am-\-kn-Ihpw ssh-Im-cn-I-hpam-b am-äw h-cp¯n tPm-en-bp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-« kw-LÀ-j§-sf ^-e-{]-Z-am-bn \n-b-{´n¡p-ó-Xn-\p-Å amÀ-¤-§-fm-Wv ]p-kv-X-I-¯nð DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-óXv. tPm-en-bn-se kw-LÀ-j-§Ä H-cp hy-àn-bp-sS Ip-Spw-_-Po-hn-X-¯nepw Np-äp-]m-Sp-I-fnepw {]-Xn-^-en-¡p-sa-ó-Xn-\mð A-hn-sS G-XpX-cw a-t\m`m-h-t¯m-sS {]-hÀ-¯n-¡-W-saópw ]p-kv-X-I-¯nð hn-h-cn-¨n-cn-¡póp. {]-Xn-k-Ôn-I-sf A-\m-bmkw t\-cn-«v sXm-gn-enepw Ip-Spw-_-¯nepw F§s\ hnP-bw ssI-h-cn-¡m-sa-óv D-Zml-c-W k-ln-Xw hn-i-Z-am-¡p-ó-Xnð c-N-bn-Xm-¡Ä hn-P-bn-¨n-«pïv.

66

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

DISTRIBUTION & ENQUIRIES 9846050283

P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18

67

RNI Reg No.KERMAL/2013/60988

Printed On 18/ 01/ 2018

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P\phcnþs^{_phcn 18