white hackle issue 75

2013 JANUARY

Y%S ,xld mdn, yuo q d iÕrdj JOURNAL OF THE SRI LANKA LIGHT INFANTRY www.slli.lk & www.lightinfantry.lk

fmnrjdß ui 27 jk Èk fojk Wmka Èkh iurE 14 Y%S,mdy fi$14ã00999 ,dflda .=Kj¾Ok ããis f.a wdorKSh ÈhKsh ã fikqß Èfk;aud .=Kj¾Ok'

ckjdß ui 03 jk Èk miajk Wmka Èkh iurE 4 Y%S,mdy fi$309780 fldam%,a m%shYdka; tiataã f.a wdorKSh ÈhKsh ;suId ßiañ m%fndaOkS'

ckjdß ui 19 jk Èk wgjk Wmka Èkh iurE 4 Y%S,mdy fi$313001 fldam%,a ohdr;ak tata f.a wdorKSh ÈhKsh osudId ;reIs buka;sld'

cQ,s ui 19 jk Èk m<uqjk Wmka Èkh iurE 11 Y%S,mdy fi$319059 ,dflda úfÊisxy mSwd¾iSf.a wdorKSh mq;= úYaj ;;air'

wf.daia;= ui 26 jk Èk fojk Wmka Èkh iurE 11 Y%S,mdy fi$318849 ,dflda jika; l=udr whsãf.a wdorKSh ÈhKsh ysreks u,aId'

fmnrjdß ui 07 jk Èk m<uq Wmka Èkh iurE frðuqn Y%S,mdy fi$313608 fldam%,a chisxy t,aãwhsmS f.a wdorKSh mq;a t,a ã lùI i;air'

fkdjeïn¾ ui 24 jk Èk yhjk Wmka Èkh iurE 06 Y%S,mdy fi$312445 fldam%,a .=Kj¾Ok tatïiSfÊf.a wdorKSh ÈhKsh p;=ñKs iq.kaÈ'

ckjdß ui 22 jk Èk fojk Wmka Èkh iurE frðuQn Y%S,mdy fi$315241 ierhka o¾Yk fÊiSf.a wdorKSh mq;= uySu wdldYa'

THE WHITE HACKLE 75th Issue January 2013

www.slli.lk & www.lightinfantry.lk

Pioneer Sri Lanka Army Quarterly and the Journal of the Sri Lanka Light Infantry

Contents

Page

ÍÍ woyia Woyia yd úfõpk 02 ÍÍ fiajfha fh§ isáh§ ñh.sh whg f.!rjh ±laùu i|ydh 03 ÍÍ frðfïka;= wêm;s ;=udf.a kj jif¾ mKsjqvh 04 ÍÍ YS%,mdy tall mqj;a 05 - 07 ÍÍ fiajdjkS;d ú;a;s 08 - 09 ÍÍ YS%,mdy tall mqj;a 10 - 20 ÍÍ t;ßka meiiqï 21 ÍÍ Y%S,mdy legm;a mjqf¾ 75 jk iksgqyk 22 - 24 ÍÍ YOs' Column 26 - 27 ÍÍ YS%,mdy tall mqj;a 28 - 34 ÍÍ mqyqKq mdie,a mqj;a 35 ÍÍ iqn fudfyd;ska kj ;k;=rg m;aùï 36 - 37 ÍÍ lS%vd mqj;a 38 - 39 ÍÍ iudc iqn idOkh - 11 YS%,mdy 16 ÍÍ YS%,mdy tall mqj;a 42 - 44 ÍÍ oiqfka yiqk 45 ÍÍ m%fya,sld wxl 55 45 - 46



;,a wrfKa wl=re lrkakg w;aje,la



uõmsh fikyi wu;l fkdl< úrefjda



cjfhka YS%,mdy úrejka fmrg

10

14

ljrfha l:dj

2013 JANUARY

Y%S ,xld mdn, yuo q d iÕrdj JOURNAL OF THE SRI LANKA LIGHT INFANTRY www.slli.lk & www.lightinfantry.lk

YS% ,xldjg ksoyi ,eî jir 65la imsÍu ksñ;af;ka b;sydifha m<uq jrg ;Sl % K = du,h ys§ ksoyfia wNsudkj;a Wf<, w;s.re ckdêm;s uyskoa rdcmCI W;=udKkaf.a m%Odk;ajfhka isÿ lrk ,§' YS% ,xld hqo yuqodfõ ckdêm;s j¾K" frðfïka;= j¾K iy ux., yia;f s hl= i|yd Wreu lshk tlu frðfïka;j = YS% ,xld mdn, yuqodjhs' YS% ,xld mdn, yuqodj tu ksoyia W<f,a§ wNsudkhla tla l< whqre fufia ljfrka úoydudk fõ'

38

Printed by

107D, Havelock Road, Colombo 05.

Tel : 011 2502295, 2502134, 2502135 www.softwave.lk

Feedback woyia" Woyia yd úfõpk Readers Please Write in

The WHITE HACKLE the Voice of Sri Lanka Light Infantry Regiment is now firmly established. It has reached maturity. This is the 75th issue. This quarterly is for Members of the SLLI, their families, Ex-Servicemen of SLLI, and as a whole for the entire Army. It will be extended even to all Sri Lankans.

THE WHITE HACKLE SRI LANKA LIGHT INFANTRY QUARTERLY

THE

W H I T E H A C K L E

Colonel of The Regiment

Wishing you all the very best.

Brig KJ Jayaweera RSP

The White Hackle Editorial

Editor in Chief Brig KJ Jayaweera RSP

Assistant Editors Col CD Weerasooriya RSP (Chief Of Staff - RHQ SLLI)

Maj AB Dodamwela SLLI (ADJUTANT - RHQ SLLI) Maj KKIA Kumara SLLI

Maj Gen RMD Rathnayake

RWP RSP USP ndu psc

Honourary Consultants Maj Gen HV Athukorale VSV psc FBIM (Rtd – Reg Force) Brig AER Abeyesinghe KSV (Rtd – Vol Force) Computer Type setting & Designed C/SGT

Gunasiri SHIUK

Publisher - Regimental Centre Sri Lanka Light Infantry Telephone - 0112855204 0112855356 - 60 Ext

- 57656

Fax

- 0112855204

E-mail - editor.whitehackle@gmail.com editor.whitehackle@yahoo.com Website - www.slli.lk www.lightinfantry.lk

-Editor-

l;= jelsh

Centre Commandant

Chief Consultant

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

Our Motto is “ Ich Dien”, “ I Serve”. Let ‘White Hackle' be a way to serve each other, our regiment and our country with our banner flying high as it always will.

Maj Gen RMD Rathnayake RWP RSP USP ndu psc

(Officer In Charge 'the white hackle' RHQ SLLI)

2

We should not rest on our laurels. Targets have to be set. Greater goals to be achieved.

The success of WHITE HACKLE depends on combined efforts. Everyone has his contribution to make, and every contribution is most welcome in any language (Sinhalese, Tamil and English). What is valued is our making the attempt, and then we can surely do our bit. Express your thoughts, ideas, opinions, and criticisms, hopes and fears through ‘THE WHITE HACKLE', the journal of the oldest and proudest Regiment of them all. If you have much to say about your Battalion's experience, go ahead and write in to ‘THE WHITE HACKLE' We are willing to accept and publish. We are happy to hear you and consider your contribution in any form; sketches, cartoons, stories, poems and whatever comes from your thoughts and your pen.

jir 132l fm%!v b;sydihla we;s rdclSh iy ckdêm;s j¾khkaf.ka msÿï ,o tlu frðfïka;=j jk YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod frðfïka;=fõ frðfïka;= yË tkï ff;%udisl jhsÜ yel,a iÕrdfõ fuu 75 jk l,dmh iqúfYaIs jkafka mdn, yuqod ks,Odß iy fikSka fjkqfjka l,dm 74la ksl=;a lsßu ksidu muKla fkdj ksji" jgmsgdj" mdi," úYaj úoHd,h iy Wiia wOHdmk wdh;k uÕska fi!kao¾hh" b;sydih idys;Hh riiajdoh iy ixialD;sh ms<sn|j hï ÿrlg .s<syqkq l;sldjla we;s iudchl kej; yels;dla m%;sM,odhs l;sldjla f.dvkeÕSu .re wkqYdiljreka" frðfïka;= wêm;s;=uka" fiakdúOdhl;=uka we;=¨ jhsÜ yel,a l;D uKav,fha uQ,sl wNs,dih fuu iÕrdjg iu.dñj fjí wvúhla iúia;rd;aulj f;dr;=rej,ska hqla;j wdrïN lsßug fya;= mdol jkafkao" YS% ,xld hqo yuqodfõ mqfrda.dñ mdn, frðfïka;=fõ b;sydih f;dr;=re uq¨ f,dalhd yuqfõ È. yeßug;a tuÕska úYajfha ;j;a f;dr;=re tla/ia lr .ekSfï ud¾.hla f,ighs' mdn, ks,Odß yd fiiqks,hskaf.a keki j¾Okh i|yd fkdlvjd Wiia uÜgfï l,dm 74la ksl=;a lsßu ine¢j ls%hdl< ish¿ ks,hska lD;.=K mQ¾jlj isysm;a lsßug fuh wjia:djla lr.kq ,nk w;r" ;j ÿrg;a kj f,dj fj; uki újD; lsßu i|yd fuu iÕrdj bÈßhg f.k hdug mdGl Tnf.ka ,efnk odhl;ajh w.h lruq'

The White Hackle is published quarterly under the supervision of the Regimental Centre Commandant to educate the Sri Lanka Light Infantry Officers and men on various topics including news, information on activities, people, policies, operations, technical developments, views, opinions and ideas to satisfy their reading thirst. Manuscripts of interest to the Regiment are invited. Direct Communication is authorized. The White Hackle, Regimental Centre, Army Cantonment, Panagoda, Homagama. Phone 0112855204 or 0112855356-60 Extn. 57656. Individual paid subscriptions are available through the Regimental Adjutant, Sri Lanka Light Infantry. Publication of this periodical is authorized by the Dte, of PA Army HQ CBO by letter No. A/275/27 of 16 Mar, 94. Use of funds for printing of this Publication has been approved by the Regimental Commander on 30th Aug 1993 at the Regimental Conference held at Welioya.

fiajfha fh§ isáh§ ñh.sh rKúrejkag f.!rj ±laùu i|ydh IN HONOUR OF THOSE SLLI HEROES WHO MADE THE SUPREME SACRIFICE 1983 jif¾ isg uõìfï talSh Ndjh fjkqfjka Èú mqo l< YS%,mdy ùfrdaodr rKúrejka yg f.!rj ±laùula jYfhka Tjqkaf.a kduf,aLkh 1999 ckjdß l,dmfha isg fldgia jYfhka my; ioyka mßÈ m< lrkq ,efí' S/23Q00226 S/22Q01001 S/308377 S/316114 S/320477 S/12Q01636 S/203014 S/203058 S/315018 S/318740 S/164691 S/202136 S/318076 S/197577 S/316136 S/318906 S/317810 S/203928 S/321117 S/321827 S/314918 S/201094 S/316484 S/163155 S/307714 S/203881 S/317433 S/44285 S/319204 S/169059 S/316608 S/319584 S/319062 S/15980 S/321533 S/44290 S/320771 S/315219 S/23Q00098 S/23Q00010 S/207563 S/44272 S/166402 S/210533 S/210527 S/317696 S/44086 S/208888 S/196981 S/210559

Cpl L/Cpl S/Sgt Cpl L/Cpl Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl Sgt L/Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl C/Sgt Cpl Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl Cpl Cpl Cpl L/Cpl Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl L/Cpl

Amarawansa RDCJ Wijerathna SGA Sandanayaka UBA Gihan Kumara M Karunarathna HMDSD Sampath Kumara MNGTC Thilakasiri RDM Chaturanga MC Jayantha Kumara PL Chandimal WSR Pushpakumara DMS Tushara Sampath DM Bandaranayaka BLR Rumesh Kumara KL Sumanasiri GMGI Piyasena AG Oberathna JM Pushpakumara KLJ Maduranga AHDN Gunarathna MPPP Viyanage VJ Nuwan Kumara GAA Bandara UGD Samantha Kumara YG Wickramarachchi Munasinghe UMMR Amarasinghe SPK Udaya Kumara DKG Karunarathna WGGK Aberathna AHMSPK Panamaldeniya PMSGB Shanaka LAH De Mel LMSR Suriyapathi SMSM Weerasinghe VGW Siriwardena UKGU Madusanka LW Kusum Kumara VC Senarathna WGD Aberathna ANP Pushpakumara NHS Karunasinghe RDSK Pushpakumara WKAJ Madusanka UHC Ruwan Kumara BMA Kirthirathna MGP Bandara WRNS Kumara WABA Bandara WRP Saman Kumara BA

20 SLLI 20 SLLI 15 SLLI 11 SLLI 11 SLLI 11 SLLI 11 SLLI 11 SLLI 11 SLLI 11 SLLI 11 SLLI 11 SLLI 10 SLLI 10 SLLI 10 SLLI 11 SLLI 10 SLLI 10 SLLI 10 SLLI 11 SLLI 10 SLLI 10 SLLI 10 SLLI 7 SLLI 20 SLLI 10 SLLI 10 SLLI 20 SLLI 10 SLLI 10 SLLI 10 SLLI 10 SLLI 10 SLLI 4 SLLI 10 SLLI 20 SLLI 8 SLLI 20 SLLI 20 SLLI 20 SLLI 20 SLLI 20 SLLI 10 SLLI 11 SLLI 11 SLLI 11 SLLI 11 SLLI 20 SLLI 11 SLLI 11 SLLI

Pudukudierippu Pudukudierippu Pudukudierippu Wishwamadu Wishwamadu Wishwamadu Wishwamadu Wishwamadu Wishwamadu Wishwamadu Wishwamadu Gen Hosp: ANP Pudukudierippu Pudukudierippu Pudukudierippu Gen Hosp:CBO Pudukudierippu Pudukudierippu Gen Hosp:ANP Wishwamadu Pudukudierippu Pudukudierippu Pudukudierippu G: H: Peradeniya Pudukudierippu Pudukudierippu Pudukudierippu MH CBO Pudukudierippu Pudukudierippu Pudukudierippu Pudukudierippu Pudukudierippu Mullayaweli Pudukudierippu Pudukudierippu Gen Hosp: CBO Pudukudierippu Pudukudierippu Pudukudierippu Pudukudierippu Pudukudierippu MH ANP Wishwamadu Wishwamadu Wishwamadu Wishwamadu MH ANP Wishwamadu Wishwamadu

M ;j fldgila ,nk l,dmfha m

13/02/2009 14/02/2009 14/02/2009 15/02/2009 15/02/2009 15/02/2009 15/02/2009 15/02/2009 15/02/2009 15/02/2009 15/02/2009 15/02/2009 15/02/2009 15/02/2009 15/02/2009 16/02/2009 16/02/2009 16/02/2009 16/02/2009 16/02/2009 17/02/2009 17/02/2009 17/02/2009 17/02/2009 18/02/2009 20/02/2009 20/02/2009 20/02/2009 20/02/2009 20/02/2009 22/02/2009 22/02/2009 22/02/2009 23/02/2009 25/02/2009 26/02/2009 27/02/2009 28/02/2009 28/02/2009 28/02/2009 28/02/2009 28/02/2009 01/03/2009 01/03/2009 01/03/2009 01/03/2009 01/03/2009 01/03/2009 01/03/2009 01/03/2009

THE

W H I T E H A C K L E

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

3551 3552 3553 3554 3555 3556 3557 3558 3559 3560 3561 3562 3563 3564 3565 3566 3567 3568 3569 3570 3571 3572 3573 3574 3575 3576 3577 3578 3579 3580 3581 3582 3583 3584 3585 3586 3587 3588 3589 3590 3591 3592 3593 3594 3595 3596 3597 3598 3599 3600

3

frðfïka;= wêm;s fïc¾ fckr,a wd¾tïã r;akdhl wd¾ví,sõmS wd¾tiamS hqtiamS tkaãhq mStiaiS úiska ksl; = a lrkq ,nk 2013 j¾Ifha kj jif¾ mKsjv q h

THE

W H I T E

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

H A C K L E

4

j¾I 2013 lajQ kj jir Wodfjk fuu fudfydf;a § YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod frðfïka;f = õ frðfïka;= wêm;s jYfhka iqndYSxik mKsjv q hla ksl; = a lrkqfha b;du;a wNsudkfhKs'

ks;H n<weKs 15 lao" iafjÉPd n<weKs 08la we;-, = ;aj frðfïka;= uQ,ia:dk n<weKshlska fyì wm frðfïka;j = jir 132g jvd merKs fm%!V b;sydihlg Wreulï lshkakls' rg ;=< mej;s ;%i; a jd§ lsh % d iu;hlg m;alr iduldñ jd;djKhla olajd wj;S¾K ùu f;la isÿ jQ iEu lsh % dldrlul§u wm frðfïka;j = lg wh;a ks,Odßka yd fiiqk, s hska wem lemù rdcldß lr we;s nj Tn wm ljqre;a okakd lreKls' frðfïka;j = la jYfhka wm fï jk úg rfÜ ixj¾Ok lsh % dj,shg mkakrhla ,ndfoñka YS% ,xldj wdishdfõ wdYap¾hh njg m;a lsÍfï cd;sl ie,eiaula i|yd Y%u mß;Hd. fhka odhlj isà' f,dfjys oreKqu hehs ie,el=k ;%i; a jd§ ixúOdkhla úkdY lsÍug odhl jQ wo wm rfgys lsh % d;aul cd;sl ie,eiau uqÿkam;a lrùu i|yd ish¨ iqÿiqlï imqrd we;s fyhska ta i|yd cd;sl wNsudkfhka hq;j = fm< ie§ug fï kj jir ;=<§o wÈgka lr .; hq;h = '

wm iuÕ Wfrka Wr .eà fiajh lr foaYh fjkqfjka m%dkodkh ,ndÿka rKúrejka yg lD;.=K ie,lSu fjkqfjka {d;Ska fj; Tjqka isák m<d;a j,g f.dia Wodrhs Tn ixl,amh hgf;a Wmydr mqo lsÍug yels jQ nj ud fï wjia:dfõ isym s ;a lrñ' ;jo tu rKúrejka wkqiu a rKh lsÍu YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod l|jqre mßY%h ;=< ±jeka; rKúre iaudrlhla bÈlsÍu wdrïN lr tys fï jk úg Tn ieuf.a iyh we;sj wjika wêhf¾ jev lghq;= isÿ lrñka mj;sk nj isym s ;a lrkqfha uy;a jQ wNsudkfhKs' ;jo wm frðfïka;= ux., yia;h s d jk lKav, q ixl,amhg jir 50la msÍu ksñ;s fldg miq.h s jir ;=< th ieuÍug;a" lKav, q yia;h s d yg lD;.=K ie,lSugo yels jQ w;r" 23 jk frðfïka;= ixj;air W;aijh iurk fudfydf;a YS% ,xld hqoO a yuqodfõ m%:u jrg b;d úYsIg a >kfha rd;s% iïudk fm<md<shla meje;aùug yels jQ nj;a th Tn ieuf.a iyfhda.h we;sj isÿ lsÍug yelsjQ nj m%ldY lr isáñ'

tallhka yS md,k lghq;= by< kekaùu Wfoid jirla mdid ish¨u ks;H$fiõ YS, % mdy tallhka yS fyd|u n<weKsh f;aÍfï ;r.dj,shla meje;aùug;a tys m<uq wêhr f.ù.sh jir ;=< meje;aùug;a yels jQ w;r" wm frðfïka;f = õ fiiqk, s hskf a .a Wiia lsÍï .eg¨ ksrdlrKh lr jeämsßilg Wiiaùï ,nd§ug;a f.ù .sh jir ;=< yels jQ nj;a ud fï wjia:dfõ isym s ;a lrñ'

tfukau fï jk úg 16jk tlai;a cd;Skf a .a iduidOl YS% ,xld n<weKsh jYfhka úfoaY.;j isák fyhsá foaYfha rdcldÍka lrkq ,nk ish¨u ks,Odßka$fiiqk, s hska isym s ;a lsÍug ud fuh wjia:djla lr .kakd nj;a Tjqka yg mefjfrk rdcldß ksis f,i bgqlr kej; uõìug meñKSug Yla;h s ffO¾hh ,efíjdhs m%d¾:kd lrñ'

YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod idudðlhska jk Tn iEu úgu Tn fj; mejÍ we;s j.lSu yd ld¾hNd¾hh ukd f,i wjfndaO lrf.k th wm úiska wmf.a ud;DN+ñh;a tys fjik ck;dj;a fjkqfjka bgq l< hq;= mru hq;l = ula fia i<ld bgq lsÍug j. n,d .; hq;h = ' ;u ld¾hNd¾hh bgq lsÍfï§ mdn, yuqod fin¿ka jYfhka wka whyg wdo¾Yhla jk mßÈ rdcldÍka Wiia wkaoñka bgq lsÍug Wodjk kj jif¾§ wêIaGdk lr.; hq;= w;r" lSv % d l-i = ,;djhka iy wksl; = a lsh % doduhka ;=<k s a hqo yuqod b;sydihg uQ,dY% tla l< wm frðfïka;j = bÈß jir ;=<§ o ish¨u wxYhka ch.%ykh lr tu ;;a;j a h bÈßhg mj;ajd.; hq;= nj isym s ;a lrñ' wm lSv % duh jYfhka miq.h s jir ;=< lemS fmfkk Wiia oCI;d olajd we;s neúka bÈßfha§ tu lSv % d l=i,;d jeä ÈhqKq lr .ekSu i|yd Tn iefjdu wÈgka lr .; hq;h = '

YS% ,xldfõ fN!ñl wLKav;djh yd talh S Ndjh iqrlSu Wfoid fkdìhju ;u Ôú;h mrÿjg ;nd igka l< ish¨u ks,Odßka fiiqk, s hska yg fï fudfydf;a§ udf.a lD;{;djh mqo lrñ' hqouh jd;djrKh l=<§ ;%i; a jd§ m%ydrhka fya;f = jka wm w;ßka úfhda jQ ish¨u rKúrejka b;d f.!rjfhka isym s ;a lrk w;r" wdndê; ;;a;j a hg m;a jQ ish¨u rKúrejka yg blauka iqjh ,efíjdhs ud ksr;=rej m%d¾:kd lrñ' rg±h fjkqfjka fujeks Wodr;r fufyhla bgqlÍ s u Wfoid Tjqka ìysl< foudmshkag;a" Tjqkf a .a wUqorejka iy ish¨u {d;S ñ;%d§kag;a" lD;{;djh mqo lsÍug ud fuh wjia:djla lr .ksñ'

wjidk jYfhka YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod frðfïka;f = õ ish¨u ks,Odßka" fiiqk, s hska we;=¨ mjq,a j, ish¨ idudðlhskg a ;a" isú,a fiajl uy;=ka we;=¨ tu mjq,j a , ish¨u idudðlhskg a ;a" ,enqjdjQ fuu kj jir hi biqßka imsß fi!Nd.Hu;a kj jirla fõjdhs m%d¾:kd lrk w;r" iEu Ndr¥r ld¾hhlau bgq lsÍug Tn ieug f;rejka irK yd ish¨ foúhkaf.a wdrCIdj ,efíjdhs ud b; is;k s a m%d¾:kd lrñ'

wd¾tïã r;akdhl wd¾ví,sõmS wd¾tiamS hqtiamS tkaãhq mStiaiS fïc¾ fckr,a 2013 ckjdß ui 01 Èk frðfïka;= wêm;s YS% ,xld mdn, yuqodj

1 YS%,mdy mqj;a

26 jk wKfok ks,Odßf.a kslu a hdu

1950 uehs 12 jk Èk wNsudkfhka wdrïN lrk ,o 1 YS, s% mdy mqrd jir 62la ;sif a ia uõìfï talh S Ndjh Wfoid fiajh lrñ hk WOD; mdGh fmroeß lr .ksñka uõìug fiajh ,nd ÿka woaú;Sh n<weKshls' tallh foia úfoia fj; ,nd ÿka odhl;ajh w.hñka rdðKs j¾K" ckdêm;s j¾K" frðfïka;= j¾Khkaf.kao msÿï,;a fuu n<weKsh fm%!V b;sydihlg wNsudkfhka Wreulï lshhs' 2009 Tlaf;dan¾ ui 17 jk Èk peïmshkam;a;= l|jqf¾§ tallfha 26 jk kshuqjdKka f,iska jevNdr.;a ¨;s;ka l¾k,a ví,sõtiafla ,shkjvqf.a Y%S,mdy jir ;=klg jvd ld,hla tallh lemù YS%,mdy tallh w;r 1 YS%,mdy tall by<g Tijd ;nkakg kdhl;ajh imhk ,§' fuu kshuqjdkka hgf;a tallh ,nmq ch.%ykhka w;=ßka lsysmhla ms<sn|j iksgqyka lrkafka tu kdhlhdg Wmydrhla f,isKs'

W H I T E

2010 - wka;¾ tall fndlaiska ;r.dj,sfha Y+r;djh 2011 - wka;¾ tall cQfvda ;r.j,sfha wkqY+r;djh 2012 - frðfïka;=fõ w;s Y+r ks;H n<weKsh

fufia tallh fjkqfjka w;s úYd, ld¾hhla bgql< 26 jk wKfok ks,Odß tallfhka kslau hdu fjkqfjka j¾K Ochkaf.ka iukaú; iïudk fm<md<shla 2013'01'09 jk Èk fru Y%S,mdy irU N+ñfha§ ,nd§ Wmydr olajk ,§'

27 jk wKfok ks,Odßf.a iïm%dma;h s 2013'01'10 jk Èk fmrjrefõ tallfha 27 jk wKfok ks,Odß jYfhka rdcldß Ndr .ekSug meñKs ¨;s;ka l¾k,a ãt,ahq ;dnDD wd¾ví,sõmS wd¾tiamS mStiaiS Y%S,mdy fj; l|jqre iïudk uqrhla tallh fj;ska ,ndfok ,§' 0937 mehg t<ô iqn fudfydf;a§ msß;a iÊCOdhkd uOHfha wKfok ks,Odß ld¾hd,fha§ kj ;k;=f¾ rdcldß Ndr .kakd ,§'

¨;s;ka l¾k,a ãt,ahq ;dnDD wd¾ví,sõmS wd¾tiamS mStiaiS Y%S,mdy 27 jk wKfok ks,Odß jYfhka rdcldß Ndr.ekSfuka miq m%:ufhkau tallfha ks,Odßka iy fiiqks,hska wu;d ish¨u fokdf.a úkh b;d Wiia uÜgul mj;ajd f.k hdug l%shdl< hq;= njg wjOdrKh lrk ,§' ;jo" tallfha ish¨u whj¨kaf.a iqnidOk lghq;=" l%svd lghq;=" md,k rdcldß iy lafIa;% rdcldß lghq;= j,§ b;d j.lSfuka yd ld¾hCIuj bgq lsÍug j.n,d .;hq;= neõo m%ldY lf<ah' tallh wdrïNfha isg fï olajd b;d Wiia wkaoñka rdcldß lrñka tallhg f.kÿka lS¾;skduh bÈßhg;a /l.ekSug l%shd lsÍu tallfha ish¨ fokdf.a j.lSu neõ fmkajd fok ,§' tfukau taallh iu. rdcldß l< ish¨u ks,Odßka yd fiiqks,hskaf.ka jQ úYsIag fiajho kj wKfok ks,Odß úiska w.h l< neõ fuys,d úfYaIfhkau i|yka lrkafkuq' nqoaê wxYh - 1 Y%S,mdy

H A C K L E

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

THE

5

4 YS%,mdy mqj;a

m%cd i;aldrhka uq,;sõ Èia;l s% fha flamm a dms,õ wdo¾Y .ïudkfhys orejka yg wOHdmk lghq;= isÿ lsÍu i`oyd flamm a dms,õ fou< ñY% mdi,g kj ;djld,sl f.dvke.s,, a la idod ksu lsÍu 592 n<fiakdêm;s yd tall wKfok ks,Odßf.a mq¾K wëCIKh hgf;a 4 YS, % mdy Ngmsßia yS Y%u odhl;ajfhka isÿ jQ w;r" 2012'11'16 jk Èk tu f.dvke.s,, a újD; lrk ,§' 59 fiakxldêm;s ì%f.aäh¾ Ôwd¾tÉ vhia hQtiamS mStiaiS whsð m%Odk wdrê; wuq;; a d f,i meñKs w;r" mdif,a úÿy,am;s úiska f.dvke.s,, a isiq whs;h s g m;a lrk ,§'

,sml s re mdGud,dj wxl - 12

THE

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75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

H A C K L E

hqo yuqodfõ l%shdkaú; ;;a;ajh yd jHdma;sh wjika ùu;a iuÕ iduldñ jd;djrKh ;=<ska mdn, tallhkag bgq lsÍug isÿù we;s md,k rdcldß jvd l%uj;aj yd ld¾hCIuj bgq lsÍu Wfoid ,smslre jD;a;sh i|yd tall uÜgfuka mqyqKqjla ,nd§u uQ,sl mrud¾:h fldg f.k frðfïka;= wêm;s ;=udf.a ixl,amhla u; ish¨u YS%,mdy tallhka ksfhdackh jk mßÈ 4 YS%,mdy tallfha ,smslre mdGud,d wxl 12 b;d id¾:lj mj;ajk ,§' ,smslre mdGud,d wxl 12 i|yd fikska rfmda¾;= lsÍfuka miq tall wKfok ks,Odß ks$62721 fïc¾ ÔãfÊiSS fm%au;s,l mStiaiS YS%,mdy f.a mQ¾K wëCIKh u; 2012'08'20 Èk wdrïN lr 2012'10'15 Èk id¾:lj ksud lrk ,oafoa ,smslre jD;a;sh i|yd iqÿiq fikska 17 fofkl=f.ka hq;a msßila tallhka fj; odhdo lrñKs' tallh fj;ska fmr isg l<d jQ ,smslre mdGud,djka f.ka fï jk úg ,smslre jD;a;sh i|yd oekqula we;s fikska 300 lg wdikak ixLHdjla YS%,mdy tallhka fj; odhdo lsÍug yelsùu wm ,o úYd, ch.%yKhls'

wm n<weKsh fufia mj;ajdf.k hkq ,nk ,smslre mdGud,d i|yd WmfoaYl;ajh ,nd fokqfha tallfha isák ,smslre jD;a;sh ms<sn| ukd ksmqk;ajhla yd WmfoaYl yelshdfjka mßmQ¾K fi$303947 ierhka wurfialr àfÊmStï" fi$304142 ierhka nKavdr wd¾tïtkamS" fi$309130 ierhka rEmisxy tiatÉmS" fi$317633 fldam%,a jika; mSwd¾fla iy fi$317485 fldam%,a ksYdka; t,atïwhs hk fuu tall WmfoaYl uvq,a,la úisKs'

wm tall WmfoaYlhkag wu;rj wu;rj YS%,hqfmdfyan" YS%,hqffjn" YS%,hqfian" YS%,hqhqn frðfïka;= j,g wh;a WmfoaYlhska fuu mdGud,dj i|yd ,ndÿka odhl;ajh o fï fudfydf;a f.!rj mQ¾jlj isysm;a l< hq;=h'

,smslre mdGud,dfõ wjika foaYKh meje;aùu tall wKfok ks,Odß úiska isÿ lrk ,o w;r" mdGud,dj id¾:lj ksudlrk ,o whj¨kayg b;d Wiia uÜgfï iy;sl m;%hla o" ,nd fok ,§'

fuu mdGud,dj id¾:lj wjika lsÍu i|yd iyfhda.h ,ndÿka ish¨u whj¨ka o" b;d f.!rj mQ¾jlj isysm;a lruq'

fi$303947 ierhka wurfialr àfÊmStï - ¡ wK yd md,k lKavdhu 4 YS%,mdy 6

4 YS%,mdy mqj;a Ôjfkdamdhka wysñ jq rKúre mjq,lg w;ys; fuu tallh iuÕska rdcldß lrñka isá fi$315031 fldam%,a fma%uisß ví,sõtÉtkawd¾ hk fldfkdks 2012'04'13 jk Èk yÈis wk;=rlg ,laùfuka Ôú;CIhg m;aúh' rKúrejd wysñ ùfuka ksjeishkayg Ôj;aùug ;snQ tlu wdodhï ud¾.h wysñúh' fï fya;=fjka Tyqf.a ìß| we;=¨ mjqf,a orejka uqyqKmdk .eg,q iy wmyiq;djhka fuu tallh fj; oekqï fok ,§' bka wk;=rej j;auka wKfok ks,Odß fïc¾ ÔãfÊiS fma%u;s,l mStiaiS YS%,mdy fï iïnkaOfhka mßCIdlr ne,Sfuka oekg fi!È wrdìfha bkaðfkarejrfhl= jYfhka lghq;= lrk tall wKfok ks,Odßf.a {d;s fidfydhqfrl= jk rx. úu,r;ak uy;d fj; fï ms<sn|j oekqï fok ,§' rx. úu,r;ak uy;d ks;s{ ik;a úu,r;ak yd ud;r rdyq, úoHd,fha úY%du,;a mdGYd,d wdpdßks chka;d úu,r;ak uy;añshf.a lKsIaG mq;%hd jk w;r YS% ,xld hqo yuqodjg jßka jr Wmldr lr we;s nj fuys,d i|yka THE fldam%,a fma%uisß ví,sõtÉtkawd¾ lrkafkuq'

tall wKfok ks,Odß rx. úu,r;ak uy;d fj; oekqï §fuka wk;=rej fuu mjq, fj; udislj Wmldr W lsÍug Tyq úiska leue;a; m%ldY lr m<uq wdOdr uqo, f,i re(35"406'00 ^remsh,a ;sia mkaoyia ydrish yhl& l H uqo,la 2012'08'27 Èk mß;Hd. lrk ,§' I

fujka rgúrejka f.a odhl;ajh uÕska wirk jQ rKúre T mjq,la fjkqfjka l<d jQ i;aldrh iod u;lfha /fok E w;r" wka whgo fuh uyÕ= wdo¾Yhls'

nqoaê wxYh 4 YS%,mdy H

fldfkdksf.a mq;=Kqjka fofokd

A C K L E

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

fldfkdksf.a ìß| úiska tjk ,o ,smsh

7

YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod fiajdjks;d YdLdj uÕska frðfïka;= uOHia:dkhg wh;a ñh.sh yd w;=reoyka rKúrejkaf.a yd wdndê;j fiajfha fh§ isák rKúrejkaf.a iqnidOl lghq;= bgq lsÍfï mrud¾:h we;sj iEu j¾Ihlu mdidu isÿ lrkq ,nk iqnidOk lghq;=j, ;j;a mshjrla jYfhka 2012 j¾Ih fjkqfjka YsIH;aj yd ksjdi wdOdr iy wfkl=;a wdOdr ,nd§fï W;aijhla hqo yuqod udKav,sl m%Odks yd frðfïka;= wêm;s fïc¾ fckrd,a wd¾tïã r;akdhl wd¾ví,sõmS wd¾tiamS hQtiamS tkaãhQ mStiaiS ue;s;=ud iy YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod fiajdjks;d YdLdfõ .re iNdm;sks ouhka;s r;akdhl ue;sKshf.a iyNd.S;ajfhka 2012'12'13 Èk frðfïka;= uOHia:dk foaYK Yd,dfõ§ meje;a úh' fuu iqúfYais wjia:djg frcsfïka;= uOHia:dk fiakdúOdhl l¾k,a flafÊ chùr wd¾tiamS ue;s;=ud iy YS%,mdy fiajdjks;d YdLdfõ fcHIaG idudðldjka o iyNd.s jQy' YsIH;aj wdOdr uqo,a ,nd§u YS%,mdy frðfïka;=j hgf;a md,kh jk YS%,mdy tall iuÕska rdcldß lrñka isáh§ ñh.sh yd w;=reoyka rKúrejkaf.a yd wdndê; whj¿ka fukau fiajfha fh§ isák rKúrejkaf.a ¥orejka yg wOHdmk lghq;= fjkqfjka ¥orejka 30 fofkl= fj; remsh,a oioyi ^re(10"000'00& ne.ska YsIH;aj uqo,a msßkuk ,§' ksjdi wdOdr rKúrejkaf.a bÈlrñka mj;sk ksjdij, b;sß jev wjika lr .eksu i|yd yh fofkl= fj; uqo,a mß;Hd. lrk ,§'

fi$309401 ierhka w;m;a;= tatatia re( 250"000'00 fi$300300 fldam%,a is,ajd ãvímS re( 200"000'00 fi$302630 fldam%,a ;s,lj¾Ok tÉtÉhQta re( 200"000'00 fi$315584 fldam%,a wreK l=udr tatï re( 300"000'00 fi$303901 fldam%,a chfialr tia re( 100"000'00 fi$302283 fldam%,a .=K;s,l wd¾mStia re( 50"000'00 ffjoHd wdOdr wdndê; rKúrefjla jk fi$322029 fldam%,a nKavdr BtïmStia fj; Y%jkdOdr WmlrKhla ñ, § .ekSu i|yd remsh,a 110"500'00 uqo, mß;Hd. lrk ,§' lS%vd mdjyka

2011 yd 2012 j¾Ij, meje;s úreore lS%vd W<f, by< oialï oelajQ rKúrejkaf.a ¥orejka fj; lS%vd mdjyka ñ, § .ekSu uqo,a mß;Hd. lrk ,§' fi$300195 fldam%,a ohdjxY tamStia - ta iqmsms ks,aIdks re( 25"000'00 fi$302187 fldam%,a fmf¾rd tÉtataiStï tÉta iks,al ks¾u, fmf¾rd re( 25"000'00 ksjqka ore ;sfokd fj; lsrs msá ,nd §u fi$5ä02648 ,dflda iñ; l=udr tiaÔ rKúrejdf.a ìß|g ,enqK ;=kaksjqka ore Wmam;a;sh fjkqfjka YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod fiajdjks;d YdLdj fj;ska lsßmsá ,nd.ekSu i|yd remsh,a 50"000'00 uqo,la mß;Hd.hla ,ndfok ,§'

YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod fiajdjks;d YdLdfõ .re iNdm;sh m%uql idudðldjkaf.a ixl,amhl wkqj ksjdi wysñ rKúrejka fjkqfjka ksjdi b¢lsÍfï i;aldrhla isÿ lrkq ,nhs' ta wkqj fujr ksjila wysñ rKúrefjla jk fi$308159 fldam%,a nd,iQßh nKavd ãtï yg ksjila b¢lsÍug úhoï fjkqfjka uqo,a ,ndÿka w;r" frðfïka;= uQ,ia:dk n<weKsh YS%,mdy fj;ska Y%u odhl;ajh ,nd§ wx. iïmQ¾K ksjila b¢ lrk ,§' ߧ.u l=reKE., m%foaYfha§ b`È l< fuu kj ksji 2012 foieïn¾ ui 30 jk Èk hqo yuqod udKav,sl m%Odks iy mdn, yuqod frðfïka;= wêm;s fïc¾ fckrd,a wd¾tïã r;akdhl wd¾ví,sõmS wd¾tiamS hQtiamS tkaãhQ mStiaiS ue;s;=ukaf.a yd mdn, yuqod fiajdjks;d YdLdfõ .re iNdm;sks ouhka;s r;akdhl ue;skshf.a iqr;ska újD; lr mß;Hd. lrk ,§' tu wjia:djg YS%,mdy fiajdjkS;d YdLdfõ idudðldjka fukau frðfïka;= fiakdúOdhl;=uka frðuQn YS%,mdy wKfok ks,Odß ;=ud we;=¿ úYd, msßila iyNd.sjQy'

fiajd jkS;d YdLdj YS%,mdy

2^fiõ& YS%,mdy mqj;a ;,a wrfka wl=re lrkakg w;aje,la

THE

W H I T E H A C K L E

wdfiauq^hd& n<m%foaYfha 55 fiakdxlh hgf;a 553 n<fiakd m%foaYfha pqkaäl=,ï yS ia:dk.; fuu tall n<m%foaYfha Ôj;a jk oñ< ck;dj jir 30l hqoaOfhka iïmQ¾Kfhkau negld È<s÷lfï wka;hgu .sh wysxil ck;djla nj mejiqjfyd;a th w;sYfhdala;shla fkdfõ' fuu ck;djf.a ck Ôú;h k.d isgqùu i|yd tall wKfok ks,Odßf.a u.fmkaùfuka tall idudðlhska ksrka;rfhkau lghq;= isÿ lrk w;r" fuu tall n<m%foaYfha msysá flú,a oñ< ñY% mdif,a bf.kqu ,nk ÿjd orejkaf.a foudmshka yg myiqfjka ;u orejka fj; ,ndÈh fkdyels wjYH;djhka fudkjdo hkak uekúka f;areïf.k mdif,a bf.kqu ,nk ish¨u ore oeßhka fj; mdie,a WmlrK lÜg,hla ,ndÈh hq;= neõ wjfndaO lrf.k fld<U m%foaYfha mß;Hd.YS,S idudc fiajlfhl= jQ T,Sud bkaviaà%ia mqoa.,sl iud. fï wêm;s tiafla wð;a ms%ho¾YK uy;df.a iy fjk;a mß;Hd.YS,Skaf.ka fukau tallfha ish¨ ks,Odßkaf.a uQ,H odhl;ajfhka fuu mdif,a bf.kqu ,nk ore oeßhka fj; mdie,a WmlrK lÜg, tl ne`.ska 2012'12'19 Èk 55 fiakdxldêm;s ì%f.aäh¾ îtÉtïta úfÊisxy hQtiamSf.a m%Odk;ajfhka W;aijdldrfhka fnodfok ,§' fuu wjia:djg 553 n<fiakdêm;s l¾k,a tiaîhqtia iqnisxy wd¾tiamS" 2^fiõ& Y%S,mdy wKfok ks,Odß ¨;s;ka l¾k,a hQ jks.iQßh Y%S,mdy iy T,Sud bkaviaà%ia mqoa.,sl iud.fï wêm;s tiafla wð;a ms%ho¾YK uy;d iyNd.s jQy' fuu wjia:dfõ§ tla orefjl= fjkqfjka ,ndÿka mdie,a WmlrK lÜg,fha im;a;= fcdavq 01" mdie,a nE.a 01" wNHdi fmd;a 11" mdg fmáá 01" mEka 03" mekai,a 01" wärE,a 01" ulk lE,s 02la iy mekai,a lg¾ 01 neÕska ish¨u mdie,a ore oeßhka fj; fnodfok ,§' nqoaê wxYh - 2^fiõ& Y%S,mdy

12 YS%,mdy mqj;a 75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

W;=frka fõhkaf.dv wd 12 YS, % mdy

10

jir 33 mqrd mej;s ;%ia;jd§ Wjÿr YS% ,xldoaùmfhka ;=rka lr ksoyia YS% ,xldjla f.dv ke.Su i|yd YS% ,xld hqo yuqodjg úYd, ld¾h Nd¾hla isÿ lsÍug ;snQKq neúka" ish¨u frðfïka;= kj tall ia:dms; lsÍug lghq;= lrk ,È' tys m%;sM,hla jYfhka wm n<weKsh 2007'12'03 jk Èk iqn fudfyd;ska mkdf.dv frðfïka;= uOHia:dkfha§ ia:dms; lrk ,È' bka wk;=rej udkqIsh fufyhqu werôu;a iu.u kj n<fiakd" fiakdxl ia:dms; lsÍu fya;=fjka m%ydrl fiakdxlhla jk 59 jk mdn< fiakdxlh hgf;a 592 n<fiakdjg wkqhqla;j lsßbínkajej m%foaYfha ia:dk.; úh' t;eka mgka uq,;sõ Èia;s%lalhg wh;a wdkaokal=,ï jk ,eyen ;=<ska uq,;sõ m%foaYh w;am;a lr.ekSug odhl;ajh ÿka wm

n<weKsh udkqIsh fufyhqu ksudj;a iu.u wdfiauQ ^uq& m%foaYfha ia:dk.;ù úúO jQ rdcldß Wiia f,i bgq lrk ,§'

2012'11'05 jk Èk uq,;sõ m%foaYfha rdcldß lghq;= ksud lsÍfuka miq fõhkaf.dv m%foaYhg meñK uOHu wú iy m;frdï .nvd l|jqf¾ ia:dk.; jk ,§' fuys ia:dk.;ùu;a iu.u wm n<weKshg úúO jQ md,k .eg¨ lsysmhlg uqyqK §ug isÿ úh' tys§ tall wKfok ks,Odß we;=¨ wfkl=;a ks,Odßka fuu .eg¨ ksrdlrKh lrñka isáh§ ls%hdwu wOHCI ì%f.aäh¾ fÊwd¾ l=,;=x. wd¾tiamS mStiaiS ;=uka l|jqre ixpdrh i|yd 2012'11'19 Èk meñfKk ,§' ish¨ ia:dk iy .eg¨ ksÍCIKh l< t;=uka b;d läkï úi÷ï ,ndfoñka w;HjYHj ;snQ f.dvke.s,s 04 la iy wfkl=;a ish¨u WmlrK ,ndfoñka wm fin¿kaf.a wjYH;djhka imqrd,Sug lghq;= lsÍu .ek wKfok ks,Odß we;=¿ wm ish¨ fokdf.a yomsß ia;=;sh t;=ukag mqo lr isáuq'

nqoaê wxYh - 12 YS%,mdy

5^fiõ& YS%,mdy mqj;a iudc i;aldr fiajdjka bgq lsÍu fuu tallh ia:dmkh lr jir 25la imsÍu ksñ;af;ka n<weKs Èkhg iu.dój hdmkh wÉpqfõ,s m%foaYfha È<s÷ mjq,la yg tallfha ks,Odßka yd fiiqks,hskaf.a odhl;ajfhka kj ksjila idod ÿka w;r" tu ksji 2012'09'25 jk Èkg fhÿKq iqn fudfyd;ska wdfiauq ^hd& w{dm;s ;=ud úiska tu ksji Ndr fok ,§

THE

W H I T E

tall iqn idOk fiajdjka bgq lsÍu fuu tall —î˜ lKavdhfï rdcldß lrkq ,nk whj¨ka i|yd kj;ufhka bÈ lrk ,o fmrksñ f.dvke.s,, a 2012'12'17 Èk 51 jk fiakdxldêm;s ì%f.aäh¾ ãtïãiSã .=Kj¾Ok mStiaiS úiska iqn fudfyd;ska újD; lrk ,§'

H A C K L E

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

fuu tall ta lKavdhï n<m%foaYfha msysá jdordj;a; .ïudk m%foaYfha Ôj;a jk È<s÷ ck;dj yd rcfha fiajlhska yg 2013'01'01 Èk WodjQ kj jir fjkqfjka Èjd wdydr fõ,la msßkuk ,§' fï i|yd tallfha wKfok ks,Odß we;=¨ ks,Odß iy fiiqks,hska fukau 511 n<fiakdêm;s ;=ud o iyNd.s úh'

uQ,ia:dkh - 5^fiõ& Y%S,mdy 11

15 YS%,mdy mqj;a

mdi,a <uqka fjkqfjka iudc i;aldrh

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75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

H A C K L E

12

iïuka;%Kh isÿ lf<ah' .ks;a wdpd¾hjrhd i;= úIh b.ekaúfï oCI;djh u; .Ks; úIh flfrys <uqkaf.a we;s ÿ¾j,;djhka u`.yrjd .ekSu w,,d ieliQ wdo¾Y m%YaK nyq;rhlska iukaú; ksnkaOkhla isiqka fj; fkdñf,a ,ndfok ,§' fuu iïuka;%Kh wfkl=;a wOHdmksl iïuka;%K j,ska neyerj isiqka fj; WoEik YS; l< lsß fldams" Èjd wdydr yd iji fldaäh,a îu ,nd§ ix.%y lsßug wKfok ks,Odß m%uqL ish¨ ks,hska odhl jQy' isiqkaf.a taaldldß iaNdjh ì§ug;a udkqIsl ksrjq,a Ndjh we;s lsßfï wruqKska f;a úfõl ld,h ;=< yd Èjd wdydrh N=la;s úÈk ld,h ;=< flá ùäfhda o¾Yk m%o¾YKh lsÍfuka Tjqkaf.a is;a i;ka i;=gq lrùug yels úh' th yuqodjla jYfhka wm ,o Nd.Hhla fldg i,lkafkuq'

fuu iïuka;%Kh isÿ l< ld,iSudj ;=<§ iyNd.S /§ isàu" mdGud,dj wjidkfha isÿ lrkakg fhÿKq ia;=;s l:dj yd ,nd§ we;s miql:k m;%sldjka wkqj óg m%:u fujka wdldrfha ukd ie,iqulska hq;=j isÿ lrkakg fhÿKq fjk;a lsisÿ foaYKhlg Tjqka iyNd.S fkdjQ nj iksgqyka ù ;snqKs' ;jo" Tjqka nyq;rhlf.a taldhk mrud¾:h ù ;snqfka fujka wdldrfhau wfkl=;a úIhka w;=ßka bx.%Sis yd úoHdj jeks úIhka ms<sn|j iïuka;%K ud,djla isÿ lrk f,igh' oßø;djfhka nyq, ck fldÜGdY rdYshla Ôj;ajk ;%Sl=Kdu,h fud,a,sfmd;dk jeks m%foaYhl mdie,a ore oeßhka fjkqfjka hqo yuqod idudðlhska jk wm hym;a wkd.; mrmqrla f,djg odhdo lsÍug yg fufia odhl ùfuka isú,a ckhd w;r wfkdakH f.dvkef.k mdie,a wOHdmkfha iqúfYaIs ixêia:dkhla iïnkaO;djh j¾Okh lr .ekSug yelsùu wm ,o jk wfmdi ^id$fm& úNd.hg fujro ;%Sl=Kdu,h ;j;a ch.%ykhls' ;U,.uqj m%dfoaYsh f,alï ld¾hd,hg wh;a .x;,dj úoHd,h" fud,a,sfmd;dk isxy, uyd úoHd,h" .,aueáhdj úoHd,h yd id,shmqr hk mdie,aj, ore oeßhka úYd, msßila fmkS isàug iqÿiqlï ,nd we;' tu isiqorejka fjkqfjka .Ks; úIh ms<sn| isiqkaf.a oeku jeä ÈhqKq lsÍfï mru mú;% fÉ;kdfjka hq;=j fuu tallfha fufyhùfuka .Ks; úIh ms<sn| m%ùk .=re njf;l= leojd wdo¾Y m%YaK rdYshlska iukaú; iïuka;%Khla meje;aùug ie,iqï lrk ,§'

ta wkqj m%foaYfha isiq isiqúhka 111 fofkl= fjkqfjka 2012'11'17 jk Èk oji mqrd fud,a,sfmd;dk isxy, uyd úoHd,fha§ .Ks; iïuka;%Kh mj;ajkakg fhÿKs' ;siaimqr w.afndamqr úyria:dkdêm;s iajdñka jykafia wd.ñl j;dj;a isÿ l< w;r" fud,af,dfmd;dk isxy, uyd úoHd,fha úÿy,am;s úiska isiqka iïuka;%Kfha§ ,nd.; yels wOHdmksl oekqug wu;rj iudÔh oekqula fukau ixúOdkd;aul yelshdj jeä ÈhqKq lr .ekSu ms<sn|j ±kqj;a lrk ,§' taall wKfok ks,Odß úiska iïuka;%Kfha jeo.;alu isiqkag jgyd foñka Tjoka ,nd§ug wu;l fkdlf<ah' tfukau n<weKsh úiska m%foaYfha mdi,a fj; isÿ l< fiajhka ms<sn|j mß>Kl wdY%fhka mq¿,a ;sr fhdod isiq isiqúhka ±kqj;a lf<ah' m%ùk wdpd¾h ;%S$.ka;,dj uyd úoHd,fha nqoaê wxYh - 15 Y%S,mdy .Ks; úIhNdr Ôta ixÔj m%§ma ,laud,a uy;d úiska

8 YS%,mdy mqj;a 142 n<fiakdêm;s ;=udf.a ixpdrh

142 nfiauq n<fiakdêm;s l¾k,a tiatã a taã .=Kj¾Ok .efyan 2012 foieïn¾ ui 06 Èk tall uq,ia:dkfha ksÍCIK pdßldjl ksr; úh' n<fiakdêm;syg yg iïudk uqrhla ,nd§ ms<f s .k tallh úiska isÿ lrkq ,nk ld¾hhka ineÈj n<fiakdêm;s oekqj;a lsÍula isÿ lrk ,§' tys§ n<fiakdêm;s úiska bgqlr we;s ld¾hhka ieneÈj m%ixYd lr bÈßhg isÿ l< hq;= m%cd i;aldr ms<n s |j oekqj;a lrk ,§' bkamiq n<weKsfha iy fldÜGdY uq,ia:dk wxl 16 fhys ish¨u whj¿ka weu;su o isÿ lrk ,§' tys§ fin¿ka jYfhka wNHka;r wdrCIl rdcldß isÿ lsÍfï§ isÿ l< hq;= ld¾hhka ms<n s |j ±kqj;a lrk ,§' n<fiakdêm;s fjkqfjka ÈjdfNdack ix.%yhlao mj;ajd bka wk;=rej t;=ukaf.a l|jqre ixpdrh igyka lsÍu isÿlrk ,§' n<fiakdêm;s;u = ka tallh fj; mieñkSu ksñ;af;ka wKfok ks,Odß úiska ux., yia;s lKav, q fmd;la msß kuk ,§'

THE

wd¾ví,sõmS wd¾tiamS hQtiamS tkaãhQ mStiaiS l|jqr fj; meñk mqKH lghq;; a i|yd úh' frðfïka;= wêm;s;u = ka yg iure ;s<K s hla jYfhka tallh fj;ska iudê ms<u s jykafia kula ms<. s kajkakg fhÿKs' fuu nqoO a ukaÈrh bÈlsÍfï W;=ï i;ald¾hfha§ wKfok ks,Odß fj; odhl;ajh yd wkqYdil;ajh ksn|j mqol< lÿfndv ishkE cd;Hka;r úmiaikd Ndjkd uOHia:dkdêldß lïuÜGdkdpd¾h" ;%m s g s ldpd¾h" Y%dia;f % õ§" O¾uY%dia;"% úYdro" úÑ;%NdkS mQcH Èhfikamr q úu, ysñmdKka jykafia mdo kuialdr mq¾jlj isym s ;a lrñ' tfukau odhl;ajh ,ndÿka hqkf s lda c,fmdïm ksIm a dok wdh;kfha .re iNdm;sks foaYYla;s foaYdNsudks

Y%S nqoO a j¾I 2556 lajQ Wÿjma ui 12 jk wudjl fmdfyda Èkfha§ 8 Y%, S mdy l|jqfrys bÈ l< nqoO a ukaÈrh jkaokdudk lghq;= i|yd ksrdjrKh lsÍfï mqKHl¾uh wKfok ks,Odß ¨;s;ka l¾k,a tiath a t Q a fida,x.wdrÉÑ mStiaiS Y%, S mdy f.a fufyhùfuka isÿlrkakg úh' Bg iu.dój YS, jHdmdrhla isÿlrk ,§' fuu YS, jHdmdrh fjkqfjka wKfok ks,Odß yd t;=udf.a foudmshkao" friefï we;=¨ fin¿ka fndfyduhla yd wjg .ïjdiskoa Ys,a iudoka jQy' is,a iudoka jq Wmdil$Wmdisldjka yg tallh fj;ska tÈk odkh yd .s,kami ms<. s kajkakg fhÈKs' YS, iudokajQ Wmdil$Wmdisldjka Ys,a mjdrKh lrkd w;r;=frys§ hqo yuqod udKav,sl m%OdkS yd YS, % mdy uxcq,d úfÊiß ue;skh s o" ffjoH ÔÔ fyÜáwdrÉÑ ue;skh s frðfïka;= wêm;s fïc¾ fckrd,a wd¾tïã r;akdhl yd ye|, j;a;, ys mÈxÑ icdks tÈßiQßh ue;skh s o" isym s ;a lrkqfha úfYaI lD;fõÈ;ajfhka hq;j = hs' iñfoa iquÿq r i|yï i; fj; foiq nqÿ wúysxid uÕ fy,sl< msxnr iñfoa iir ÿlska f,dj uqokak kej;;a ksnfoa h,s f,dj fj; jäkq uekú wm nqÿ iñfoa

tjka jq m%d¾:kdjla wm is;; a < = OdrKh lr .ksñka bÈßhg;a fujka W;a;Í;r mqKH lghq;= isÿ lsÍu i|yd wejeis Yla;h s yd ffO¾hh ishÿ fokd yg fkdwvqj ,efíjdhs lshd wm b; is;k s a m%d¾:kd lrkafkuq'

H A C K L E

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

kj nqoO a ukaÈrh jkaokdudk lsÍ s ug ksrdjrKh jQ j.hs

W H I T E

nqoaê wxYh - 8 YS%,mdy 13

8 YS%,mdy mqj;a oehg fijk Pd;sl relafrdamK jevigyk

YS% ,xld mßir wud;HdxYh úiska ,xldfõ jk wdjrK m%foaY jeä lsÍfï wruqKska yd yß; ,xld jevigykg wkql+, jk mßÈ w;s.re ckdêm;s ;=udf.a 66 jk Pkau Èkhg iu.dñj yd t;=udf.a fojeks moú m%dma;sh ieuÍu flakaø lr .ksñka oehg fijk kñka relafrdamk jevigykg iu.dój 2012 fkdjeïn¾ ui 15 jk Èk tall wKfok ks,Odßf.a m%Odk;ajfhka n<weKs uq,ia:dkh iy fldÜGdY uq,ia:dk wxl 16 wyq.ïuk" fou<.u l|jqre N+ñfhao wyq.ïuk isg fou<.u olajd Èfjk ud¾.fha fomio me,isgqùu isÿ lrk ,§'

THE

W H I T E H A C K L E

tfukau m%foaYfha mdi,afj; me, fnod§ula o" isÿ l< w;r" ìh.u" fodïfma m%dfoaYSh f,alï ld¾hd, iu`. iïnkaoù keÿkaf.d,a, j;a; r;akd,xld wdrCIl mqyqKq mdi,a N+ñfhao me,isgqùfï jHdmdrhla isÿ l<y'

uõmsh fifkyi wu;l fkdl< úrefjda

ìß|la f.k ths mq;= l<.=K wu;l fjhs ál wdor uõmshka .sh miq hkakg mjikjdo jeäysá

ksjig ojig jhig ksjig

uõmshka i;= foam, thskq;a fkdue; Tyq fouõmshka yg ke; ;u ìß|f.a iem muKla

fndkakg we`. f,a lsß lr wïud nj mq;= yg wu;l ;kaydfjkqhs oeka mq;= miq ìß|f.a kuguhs uq,a ;ek

ÿkafka jkafka jkafka fokafka

uj yd mshd yg mq;= fodia uj yd mshd bka ;j wirK orejka yg uõmshka wu;l wirK jQ Tjqka jeäysá ksjig

mjrkjd fjkjd fjkjd hkjd

wr.kafka iekfikafka i,lkafka úuikafka

msßisÿ lsÍfuka wk;=rej Tjqka fj; Èjd wdydr fõ,la ,nd§u isÿ lrk ,§'

wk;=rej fuu tall le,smafida jdol lKavdhfï ñysß .ehqï yuqfõ i;=áka mskd.sh jeäysá uõjreka yd mshjreka w;afmd,ika k.ñka .S .hñka ix.s; ri úÈkakg jQy' miqj Tjqka fj; wejis w;HjYH NdKav fnod§ulao isÿ lrkakg fhÿKs' fi$329685 idfi ,laud,a îîwd¾ hk fin<df.a {d;Ska msßif.aa fkduiqre iyfhda.ho jeäysá uEKsjreka fj; ,ndÿka neõ igyka ;eîug wm ue,s fkdfjuq' wKfok ks,Odß ;=uks fujka jQ .=K hym;a is;=ú,s we;s Tn ;=uka yg Tnf.a bÈß .ukau. i¾j m%ldrfhka id¾:l fõjdhs lshd wm b; is;ska m%d¾:kd lrkafkuq'

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

nqoaê wxYh - 8 YS%,mdy

14

j¾I 2012'11'22 jk Èk tall wKfok ks,Odß tallfha wK§u wdrïN lr jirla imsÍu ksñ;af;ka iuia; ,xld iudc fiajd moku u`.ska fufyhjkq ,nk lvqfj, ìhq*â iurkdhl ú,anÜ fmf¾rd wkqiaurK jeäysá ksjdifhys fkajdisl udmshka 43 fofkl= kyjd

9^fiõ& YS%,mdy mqj;a fiiqk, s hska fj; kj Ng ksjdihla

tallfha fiiqks,hskaf.a kjd;eka myiqlï ms<sn|j .eg¨jlaj mej;sk Ngksjdi .eg¨j úioñka hqo yuqod uq,ia:dkh fj;ska ish¨u myiqlï j,ska iukaú; Ök fmrksñ f.dvke.s,a,la tallh fj; ,ndÿKs' t tall wKfok ks,Odß ks$4080 fïc¾ mStaîtïmS úfÊ.+Kj¾Ok YS%,mdyf.aa wdrdOkfhka 62jk fiakdxldêm;s ì%f.aäh¾ flaÔã fmf¾rd wd¾ví,sõmS wd¾tiamS whsÔ ;=ukaf.a m%Odk;ajfhka 2013'01'14 jk Èk fhÿkq iqn fudfyd;ska újD; lrk ,§' tu wjia:djg 621 jk n<fiakdêm;s ì%f.aäh¾ tÉÔ fikúr;ak hQtiamS iy tallfha ks,Odßka fukau fiiqks,hska iyNd.s úh'

tall uq,ia:dkfha wNskjfhka bÈlr fiiqks,hska fj; ,enqKq fuu f.dvke.s,a, mßyrKhg m%:u wKfok ks,Odßf.a Wmfoia wkqj 2013'01'27 Èk iod;=l lrvqj fmrgqlr.ksñka uyd ix>r;ak jevu lrjd oyj,a odkh ms<s.kajd bka wk;=rej msß;a iÊCOdhkd lsÍfuka miqj fiiqks,hskaf.a mßyrkh i|yd ,ndfok ,§' fuu f.dvke.s,a, wm tallh fj; ,nd.eksu i|yd uy;a lemùï l< tallfha wKfok ks,Odß iy 621 n<fiakdêm;s ;=ud fj; wmf.a yDohdx.u ia;=;sh ñka mqolr isáñ'

fldam%,a boaou,af.dv whsãtafla uq,ia:dk - 9^fiõ& YS%,mdy

THE

W H I T E

fuu tallhg wh;a oekg frðfïka;= uOHia:dkh YS%,mdy irU WmfoaYl jYfhka rdcldß lrkq ,nk fi$9ã00523 nksII iqukodi jhstï hk n<,;a ks,Odß mdlsia:dkfha ldl=,a hqo yuqod úoHd mSGh fj;ska meje;ajq irU WmfoaYl mdGud,dj yodrd bka iu;aj tu welvñfha ksfhdacH fiakdúOdhl ì%f.aäh¾ bkan%dka fudfyduâ w;ska irU WmfoaYl hiaáh ,ndf.k we;' fuu irU WmfoaYl mdGud,dj 2012'11'05 jk Èk isg 2012'12'14 jk Èk olajd ld,h ;=< YS% ,xld hqo yuqodfõ ish¨u frðfïka;= w;=ßka f;dard.;a fcHfldfkdks$n<,;a ks,Odßka 05 fofkl= tu mdGud,dj yodrd we;' YS%,mdy frðfïka;=j ksfhdackh lrñka mdlsia:dkfha§ irU WmfoaYl mdGud,dj yeoErE fuu n<,;a ks,Odß 1993'06'02 jk Èk YS% ,xld hqo yuqod iafjÉPd n<fiakdfõ wdOqksl

yodrd we;s mdGud,djka finf<l= jYfhka ne§ wdOqksl mdGud,dj irU WmfoaYl mdGud,dj - hqyùmS osh;,dj iafjÉPd n<fiakd mqyqKq mdi, Èh;,dj irU ixialrk mdGud,dj - fiõmQmd osh;,dj fj;ska yeoEÍfuka miq 7^fiõ& .fr n<weKs wdOdrl wú mdGud,dj - mdmqu ñkafkaßh tallhg we;=,;aj rdcldß lr wka;¾ LKavNdr ierhka mdGud,dj - fiõmqmd Èh;,dj tall udreùï u; 1994'11'01 jk Èk 9^fiõ& fcHfldfkdks kdhl;aj mdGud,dj - fldfkdks mqmd l<dTh YS%,mdy tallh fj; we;=,;a ù we;' ßhÿre mdGud,dj - 2 Y%s,hqfian lgqkdhl

uq,ia:dk ld¾hd,h - 9^fiõ& YS%,mdy

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

mdlsia:dkq irT WmfoaYl mdGud,dj yeoErE m<uq Y%sS,mdy irU WmfoaYl

H A C K L E

15

9^fiõ& YS%,mdy mqj;a n<weKs mqyK q ù q ï

THE

W H I T E

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

H A C K L E

16

9^fiõ& YS%,mdy tallh uq,;sõ Èia;s%lalfha je,sTh we;djegqkjej m%foaYfha ia:dk.;j isák w;r" 2012'11'01 jk Èk isg 2012'12'10 jk Èk olajd 62 fiauq n<weKs mqyqKq mdi, l,aHdksmqrySÈ iduqysl mqyqKqùï isÿlrk ,§' 62 fiakdxlfha ì%f.aäh¾ mSfÊt,a jvqf.a wd¾vví,sõmS wd¾tiamS úiska wdrïNl foaYkh meje;ajq w;r" 623 n<fiakdêm;so tu wjia:djg iyNd.s úh' mdGud,dj ioyd ks,Odßka 12 la yd fiiqks,hska 247 fofkl= iyNd.s jk ,§' b;du;a Woafhda.u;a f,i mdGud,dj yeoere 9^fiõ& YS%,mdy whj¨ka hqo Wml%u" wdrCIl rdcldß" Ôj fjä ;eîï wú mqyqKqj" is;shï lshùu" fldïmdiq ixpdrh" m%;súma,jldß igka" YdÍßl fhda.H;d" k.rno igka" jk wNHdi iy wdOdrl wú ms<sn| wdÈh b;d lemùfuka hq;=j isÿ lrk ,oafoa taldldß rdcldß lghq;= j,ska ñ§ ,o wjia:dfjka Wmßu m%fhdackh .ksñKs' n<weKs mqyqKq mdi, u`.ska mj;ajk ,o wdrdê; foaYk hgf;a md,k" Nldi" ufkda úoHd;aul" nqoaê lghq;=" udkisl wd;;sh" wka;¾ cd;sl udkqIHjd§ kS;sh ms<sn| foaYk Tjqkag uy;a msgqjy,la úh' tall wKfok ks,Odß ks$4080 fïc¾ mStaîtïmS úfÊ.=Kj¾Ok YS%,mdy úiska meje;ajq iïnkaOùfï kS;sh iy tia5 l%uh ms<sn| foaYkh fin¿ka jk wmg b;d wk¾> úh' wKfok ks,Odß f.ka ,enqKq ksjer§ u. fmkaùu;a" Èß .ekaùu;a" n<weKs mqyqKqùï id¾:lj bgq lr .eksug yels úh' iuia;hla jYfhka n<weKs mqyqKqùï wjidkfha fyd|u lKavdhu zîZ lKavduo" fyd|u LKavh ztaZ lKavdhfï m<jk LKaavho" ieu w;skau w;sY=r fin<d iy fydou fjälalre fi$9ã00333 ierhka .+Kj¾AOk flatïÔtia o" fydou YdÍßl fhda.H;d fin<d fi$9ã01355 ,dflda ixch l=udr vítï iy oCI;u YsIhd wdOdrl lKavdhfï ks$6892 ¨;s;ka tÉwd¾ã uxcq, YS%,mdy oCI;d olajñka l=i,dk ysñlr .kakd ,§' ieu bßod Èkhl§u ish¨u ks,hska ioyd u,aáóähd u`.ska úúO úfkdaod;aul jev igyka fmkajd taldldß iy fjfyildß udkisl;ajfhka ñ§ úfkdao ùug wjia:dj ,ndfok ,§' wm n<weKsfha oCI;d w.h lsÍu ioyd wjika foaYkhg meñks 62 jk fiakdxlfha fiakdxldêm;s ;=ud úiska uy;a meiiqug ,lalrñka ch.%yk l=i,;d ,nd§u;a iu`. b;du;a id¾:l n<weKs iduqysl mqyqKqj ksudfjka miq mdGud,dj yeoere ks,Odß yd fikska fj; iduqysl ksjdvqjlao ,ndfok ,§'

Tfydu hka ;sia jirla ;snqkq hqo.sks ;=ka wjqreoaolska Tlafldu uq¨ rg mqrd iqr mqrlg foúhka mjd ths yerod lelal=ïoefkkafka we;s whgh iuyre lshkafka ks;ru jeos hkafka ks;ru ke;s ners whf.u ld,h úiodú fldhs ljo;a

ÿudrh yudrh iudkh úudkh jkh nkh mkh mekh

rg ire lrkakg f,daflg yels ke;s neß iefjdu we;s yels wh Yla;sh ,eìh hq;=uh ieu iy l÷<e,s fkdî wirK lu ÿre iem iïm;a ,efí hqo ìh keiqk ys;j; f,fyis jqfka keye Tn ys;k lror lïlfgd¿ ndOl yog yuqfjk ;=rd chìu bÈßhgu

idfi ksfrdaIka flacstia - ‘ta’ lKavdhu

7 Y%s,mdy

noafoka fjoafoka iqoafoka fjoafoka .uka ;rka orka huka

11 YS%,mdy mqj;a w¨;a ksjyk frðfïka;= wêm;sf.a iqr;ska újD; jQ j.hs'

wu;ñka lshd isáfha fuu tall wKfok ks,Odß we;=¨ ish¨u whj¨ka b;d flá ld,hl§ Wodr fufyhla isÿ lr we;s nj;a" fuh YS% ,xld mdn, yuqodjg ukd wdo¾Yhla jk njh'

tÈk rd;%sfha ix>hd jykafia,d 12 kula jvïud i¾jrd;s%l msß;a iÊCOdhkdjla mj;ajk ,§' 591 jk n<fiakdêm;s ì%f.aäh¾ tiaflaÔtkaî weye,u,afma wd¾tiamS iy 513 n<fiakdêm;ss ì%f.aäh¾ îmStia o is,ajd hk fcHIaG ks,Odßka fuu msxlug iyNd.s jk ,§' miq osk uyd ix>r;akh fj; ysS,a odkh mQcd lrk ,§' fuu tallh YS% ,xld mdn, yuqodjg fukau YS% ,xld hqo yuqodfõu nn,k tallhla njg m;afõjd hehs m%d¾:kd lrñ'

11 YS%,mdy - nqoaê wxYh

THE

W H I T E H A C K L E

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

51 jk fiakdxlfha 513 n<fiakdj hgf;a lfrhsk.¾ m%foaYfha ia:dk .;jQ fuu tall uq,ia:dkh ia:dmkh lsÍfï uq,a., 2012'01'21 jk Èk tall wKfok ks,Odß ¨;s;ka l¾k,a fÊflawd¾mS chisxy wd¾ví,sõmS wd¾tiamS YS%,mdy úiska isÿ lrk ,§' udi 10 hs Èk 12 l ld, iSudjla ;=< wKfok ks,Odßf.a yd tall ks,Odßka yd fiiqks,hskaf.a mq¾K odhl;ajfhka fuu uQ,ia:dk f.dvke.s,a, nÈ lrk ,§' 11 YS%,mdy tall b;sydi fmdf;a iqúfYaIs wjia:djla iksgqyka lrñka iaÓr n<weKs uq,ia:dkh 2012'12'03 jk Èk fmrjre 1145 mehg t<Uqk iqn fudfyd;ska YS% ,xld hqqo yuqod udKav,sl m%Odks iy YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod frðfïka;= wêm;s fïc¾ fckrd,a wd¾tïã r;akdhl wd¾ví,sõmS wd¾tiamS hQtiamS tkaãhQ mStiaiS úiska újD; lrk ,§' bka miq ks,Odß ksjiakh yd frðfïka;= ksjdvq ksfla;kho t;=ud úiska iqn fudfyd;ska újD; lrk ,o w;r" fuu lojqre mßY%h ;=< wKfok ks,Odß yg ks, ksjiakhlao" lksIag ks,Odßka yg ksjiakhlao" nks ierhka ksjiakhla yd fiiqks,hska yg Ng ksjdio bÈlr ;sîu iqúfYaIs wjia:djla f,i ioyka l< yelsh' fuu iudrïNl Wf<, i|yd 51 fiakdxldêm;s ì%f.aäh¾ ãtïãiSã .=Kj¾Ok we;=¨ 511"513" yd 561 n<fiakdêm;sjreka" frðfïka;= uOHia:dkfha fcHIaG ks,Odßka" hdmkh m%foaYfha YS%,mdy tall wKfok ks,Odßjreka" fjk;a tall wKfok ks,Odßka yd hdmkh fcHIaG fmd,sia wêldß o iyNd.s jk ,§' tys§ hqo yuqod uKav,sl m%Odks úiska meñKs isá msßi

17

7 YS%,mdy mqj;a úisjk n<weKs Èk ixj;airh

Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqod frðfïka;=fõ 7 jk idudðlhd f,i 1992 j¾Ifha fkdjeïn¾ ui 20 Èk uKav;õ ¥mf;a§ wdrïN lr 2012 fkdjeïn¾ ui 20 jk Èk .uka uf.a 20 jk úhg md ;nk 7 YS%,mdy tall wNsudkj;a 20 ixj;airh j;auka kshuqjdKka jk ¨;s;ka l¾k,a tÉù wks,a fidauùr wd¾ví,sõmS wd¾tiamS Y%S,mdyf.a m%Odk;ajfhka isÿ lrk ,§' fuu ixj;air Èkh wd.ñl lghq;=j,g uq,a;ek foñka" ls,sfkdÉÑh lk.mqrï l|jqre y+ñfha§ w;s W;al¾Ij;a wkaoñka fkdjeïn¾ ui 19 jk Èk isg iurkakg fhÿKs'

THE

W H I T E

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

H A C K L E

18

fuys§ wd.ñl lghq;= j,g uq,a;ek foñka ñh.sh yd w;=reoyka rKúrejka Wfoid msx muqKqjd,Su;a" hqoaOfha§ wndê; ;;a;ajhg m;a ish¨ rKúrejka yg ksÿla ksfrda.s iqjh m%d¾:kd lsÍu;a" fiajfha fhos isák ish¨ ks,Odß iy fiiqks,hskag iy isú,a fiajl uy;=kag yd ish¨u whj¨kaf.a foudmshka" ìßkaoEjreka" ifydaor ifydaoßhka" ore oeßhka yd {d;sñ;%d§ka fj; fi;a m%d¾:kd lsÍu;a hk lreKq fmroeß lrf.k 2012 fkdjeïn¾ ui 19 jk Èk ikaOHd Nd.fha§ wKfok ks,Odßf.a m%Odk;ajfhka ls,sfkdÉÑh ¨ïìKs úydria:dkfha§ fndaê mQcdjla mj;ajk ,§' 2012'11'20 jk Èk wKfok ks,Odß yg wdpdr iïudk uqrhla iy ks,Odßka 07 la yd fiiqks,hska 116 fofkl=f.ka iukaú; iïudk fm<md<shlska

W;a;udpdr mqolsÍfuka miq wKfok ks,Odß úiska ks,Odßka yd fiiqks,hska weu;Sugo wu;l lf<a ke;' tys§ woyia olajñka t;=uka mjid isáfha ;uka Wmka foaYfha iaffjßNdjh yd fN!ñl wLKav;djh wdrCId lrñka ;%ia;jdÈ ls%hdldrlï j,ld,kakg tallfha rKúrejka wm%udk W;aidyhla .ksñka ;u ;ukaf.a mqoa.,sl;ajh mfil,d {d;skaf.ka ÿriaj ish lemùï fya;=fjka wo wmf.a ÿjd orejka yg hym;a fyg ojila ks¾udKhù we;s nj;a ta yryd fujeks W;aijhla iurkakg fh§u Nd.hla fldg i,lk njg m%ldY lf<ah' tfukau j¾;udkfha mejeß we;s isú,a ck Ôú; k`.d isgqùfï úYd, ld¾hndrhla bgq lsÍug hqoaO yuqodj fj; mejrs we;s neúka hqoaOfha§ fukau úkh .rel yuqodjla f,i lghq;= l< hq;= njg wjOdrKh lr tallh iu`.ska rdcldß isÿ lr ish Ôú;hkao mß;H. l< rKúrejka isysm;a lr ñh.sh ish¨u rKúrejkag ksjka iqj m%d¾:kd lrñka o" hqoaOfhaos wdndê; ;;a;ajhg m;aj we;s ish¨u whj¨kag blauka iqjh m%d¾:kd lrñka o" tallh iu.ska rdcldß lrk ish¨ fokd;a" ksyv fufyjrl fh§ isák isú,a fiajl uy;=g;a" ish¨u fokdf.a uõmshka fukau ìß| ¥ orejka yd ifydaor ifydaßhka o lD;fõÈj isysm;a lrñka ish¨ fokdyg f;rejka irK m%d¾:kd lr lf<ah' wk;=rej hqoaOfhaos ñh.sh rKúrejka isyslr l|jqr ;=< bÈ lr we;s rKúre iaudrlh fj; f.dia mqIafmdamydr meje;aùfuka miq n<weKs Èkh iksgqyka lsÍu jia wKfok ks,Odßf.a iqr;ska wU me,hla

frdamKh lrk ,§' bka miq hqoaoh ksid foudmshka ifydaor ifydoßhka wysñ lsisÿ msysgla fkdue;s orejka lsysm fofkl= fjkqfjka ls,sfkdÉÑh chka;sk.¾ m%foaYfha bÈjqk .dkaê ks,hï <ud ksjdifha orejka yg Èjd wdydr ,nd§ug bv i,iajk ,§'

bka miq wKfok ks,Odß f.a m%Odk;ajfhka ish¨ ks, Èjd fNdck ix.%yhla mj;ajd ijia ld,fha m%foaYfha msysá wkH wd.ñl ia:dk fj;o f.dia wd.ñl j;dj;a mj;ajk ,§' bka miq ikaOHd Nd.fha§ ish¨u fikska tla/ia lr iqyo yuqjla meje;a jQy'

2012'11'21 jk Èk fldfkdks idudcYd,d y+ñfha§ tallfha ish¨u fldfkdksjreka yg iqyo yuqjla o" 2012'11'22 jk Èk nks$ier ksjiak N+ñfha§ úY%du f.dia isák yd wfrfia$hdlsÍï u; isák yd wdê; ;;a;ajfha frðuQn YS%,mdy isák n<,;a ks,Odßka yd fcHfldfkdkska f.kajd tallfha isák n<,;a ks,Odß yd fcHfldfkdks tlaj iqyo yuqjlao" 2012'11'24 jk Èk isú,a fiajl uy;=ka fjkqfjka iqyo yuqjla wKfok ks,OdÍf.a m%Odk;ajfhka meje;a jQy'

2012'12'04 jk Èk ks,Odß ksjiakfhys ks,Odßka fjkqfjka iqyo yuqjla meje;a jq w;r" fuys m%Odk wdrdê; wuq;a;d jYfhka wdrCIl fiakd uq,ia:dkh ^ls,sfkdÉÑ& wd{dm;s fïc¾ fckrd,a ÔùãhQta fmf¾rd wd¾tiamS hQtiamS mStiaiS ;=uka we;=¨ wdfiauq^ls,s& n<m%foaYfha msysá fiakdxldêm;sjre" n<fiakdêm;sjreka" tallhkays wKfok ks,Odßjreka we;=¨ úYd, ks,Odß msßilf.a iyNd.s;ajfhka iqyo yuqj meje;s w;r" fuu W;aij ud,dj b;d Wiia wkaoñka ieuÍu ms<sn|j ls,sfkdÉÑ wdrCIl fiakd wd{dm;s ;=ukaf.a meiiqug ,laúh' wk;=rej 20 jk ixjia;r W;aijfhaa ksudj iksgqyka úh' nqoaê wxYh - 7 Y%S,mdy

THE

W H I T E

16^fiõ& YS%,mdy mqj;a

H A C K L E

17 ^fiõ& YS, % mdy m%:u wKfok ks,Odß tallfhka iuq.ksh's

17 ^fiõ& YS%,mdy tallfha wKfok ks,Odß jYfhka rdcldÍ isÿ lr 2012'09'20 Èk isg isú,a wdrCIl fomd¾;=fïka;= uq,;sõ Èia;s%la wKfok ks,Odß ;k;=frys jev Ndr .ekSu i|yd kslau hk wKfok ks,Odß ;=uKs" Tn fj;ska wm ,o mkakrh tallfha fukau wmf.a bÈß .ukg ukd rel=<la fjhs' Tnf.a wkd.;h i¾jm%ldrfhkau id¾:l fõjd hkak 17 ^fiõ& YS%,mdy tallfha ish¨u ks,Odßkaf.a iy fiiqks,hskaf.a m%d¾:kdjhs'

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

2012 iema;eïn¾ ui 20 jk Èk 17 ^fiõ& YS%,mdy tallfhaa m%:u wKfok ks,Odß f,iska jir 04hs udi 06l ld<hla n<weKsh i|yd wkqmfïh odhl;ajhla yd ¥ro¾YS kdhl;ajhla ,nd § ks$3565 ¨;skka l¾k,a tïwhsù m%kdkaÿ YS%,mdy ;k;=frka kslau .sfhah'

n<weKs uQ,ia:dkh - 17 ^fiõ& YS%,mdy 19

16^fiõ& YS%,mdy mqj;a ldka;d fin,shla yg ksjila boslÍ s u

jâvlÑÑ m%foaYfhka hqo yuqodj fj; nojd .;a wdOqksl ldka;d fin<shla yg ksjila ^tia iskaÿcd& 16 YS%,mdy tall Y%u odhl;ajfhka miq.shod bÈlr §ug lghq;= lrk ,§'

THE

W H I T E

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

H A C K L E

20

fmr mdi,la boslÍ s u

16 ^fiõ& YS%,mdy tall Y%u odhl;ajfhka m%foaYfha l=vd ore ±ßhka yg fmr mdi,la bÈlr §ug lghq;= lrk ,§'

f.j;= ms<i s lr lsÍu 16 ^fiõ& YS%,mdy tall Y%u odhl;ajfhka m%foaYfha f.j;= ms<silr lsÍï i|yd Y%u odhl;ajh ,ndfok ,§' ta wkqj tia uy,sx.ï f.dú uy;df.a f.j;a; ms<silr lrk whqre

t;ßka meiiqï bkaÿksih s d rdcHfha ieurE YS% ,xld ksoyia Wf<,

bkaÿkSishd rdcHfha ;dkdm;s fiajfha ksr; YS%,mdy frðfïka;=fõ frðfïka;= wêm;s f,i fiajh l< fïc¾ fckrd,a tka u,a,jwdrÉÑ ^úY%dñl& wd¾ví,sõmS ùtiaù hQtiamS tkaãiS mStiaiS f.a m%Odk;ajfhka YS% ,xld ksoyia Èkh b;d W;al¾Ij;a whqßka iurkakg fhÿKs' tu W;aijh i|yd bkaÿkSishd rdcHfha m%N+jreka fukau úfoaia ;dkdm;s fiajfha ks,Odßka iyNd.s ù we;' Tjqka fjkqfjka YS%,mdy frðfïka;=fjka ,ndÿka odhl;ajh ms<sn|j ia;=;s lrk ,o ,smsh yd úfYaI wjia:djka ±lafjk PdhdrEm lsysmhla jhsÜ yel,a ;=<ska úoyd ±lafõ'

YS%,mdy legm;a mjqf YS% ,xld hqo yuqod jxY l:dfõ fft;sydisl frðfïka;=j jk YS% ,xld mdn, yuqodfõ fm%!V;ajh úoydmdk iy j;auka mrmqr ±kqj;a lrk legm;a mjqr jk jhsÜ yel,a ff;%udisl iÕrdj 75 jk l,dmh t<s olajk fï wjia:dfõ iuia; l,dm j, uq,a ljrh úoHdudk ùu hï wdvïnrhla ish¨ idudðlhska ;=< we;sjkq fkdwkqudkhs' YS% ,xld mdn, yuqodfõ Wkak;sh fjkqfjka 1993 foieïn¾ ui 23 Èk tjlg 21 n<fiakd uQ,ia:dkh ^je,sTh& § tla/iaa jQ frðfïka;= iNdjg tjlg 6 YS%,mdy tallfha wKfok ks,Odß ¨;s;ka l¾k,a wd¾tïã r;akdhl wd¾tiamS YS%,mdy ^j;auka frðfïka;= wêm;s & úiska frðfïka;=fõ fm%!V b;sydih ms<sônq jk f,iska iÕrdjl wjYH;djh fmkakd fok ,§' ta wkqj tu iÕrdjg WÑ; kula fhdckd lsÍug

tjlg frðfïka;= úOdhl wêldß fïc¾ tÉví,sõ fyajdwdrÉÑ wd¾ví,sõmS YS%,mdy úiska z o jhsÜ yel,aZ isxy, NdIdfjka zmdn, yuqod iÕrdjZ f,i fhdckd lrk ,§' tys m%Odk ixialdrl f,i tjlg l¾k,a ààwd¾ o is,ajd wd¾ví,sõmS wd¾tiamS mStiaiS ^±kg fïc¾ fckrd,a ^úY%dñl& ;S% u,h Èidm;s& f.a uÕ fmkaùfuka t<s ±la jQ jhsÜ yel,a iÕrdj fu;rï fm<yr mEug wkqYdil;ajh ,ndÿka fïc¾ fckrd,a ^úY%dñl& tÉù w;=fldar< ùtiaù mStiaiS t*aîwhstï yd ì%f.aäh¾ ^úY%dñl& taBwd¾ wíisxy flatiaù f.a odhl;ajfhka neõ fï iqúfYais wjia:dfõ iksgqyka lrñ'

1994 jif¾ cQ,s ui isg 2013 ckjdß l,dmh olajd ld,h ;=< t<s ±la jQ l,dmhka yS me;s lvla Tnf.a u;lhka úlis; lsÍu i|yd fï f,i iksgqyka lruq' jhsÜ yel,a m%ldYk wxYh YS%,mdy

YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod iÕrdj

JOURNAL OF THE SRI LANKA LIGHT INFANTRY

YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod iÕrdj

JOURNAL OF THE SRI LANKA LIGHT INFANTRY

jqf他 75 jk iksgqyk

YS%,mdy legm;a mjqf¾ 75 jk iksgqyk

JOURNAL OF THE SRI LANKA LIGHT INFANTRY

Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqod iÕrdj

58

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ISSUE

WHITE HACKLE COVER BXB CMYK GOLD SILVER

OCTOBER 2008

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Y%S ,xld mdn, yuo q d iÕrdj = ,yq;if fhyhl; gil rQ;rpif JOURNAL OF THE SRI LANKA LIGHT INFANTRY

61

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Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqod iÕrdj Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqod iÕrdj

ISSUE

64

,yq;if fhyhl; gil rQ;rpif

JULY 2009

JOURNAL OF THE SRI LANKA LIGHT INFANTRY

,yq;if fhyhl; gil rQ;rpif JOURNAL OF THE SRI LANKA LIGHT INFANTRY

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www.slli.lk

ISSUE

62

April 2010

nd

ISSUE

65

Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqod iÕrdj

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,yq;if fhyhl; gil rQ;rpif

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JOURNAL OF THE SRI LANKA LIGHT INFANTRY

www.slli.lk

July 2010

October 2009

udr mrdchg muKla fojeks jQ yuqod úch.%yKh rg oeh iuh /l=ug lem l< .s,syqK kuq;a wjik w; /¢ Tnuhs wmg foúhka ù fok iuruq fidhqrfka Tnuhs yone¢

Èúh wúh Èßh lúh

tijqKq remqka m,jd yer n,h ì| W;=r ol=K isõfoi ch flfy<s ne| fmd,a remamdfõ ;,a wrfKa i;=g ueo mdn, mq;=ka iurhs kj wjqreoao

Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqod iÕrdj ,yq;if fhyhl; gil rQ;rpif JOURNAL OF THE SRI LANKA LIGHT INFANTRY www.slli.lk

70th

ISSUE

n,ka mdn< wNsuka''''

OCTOBER 2011

Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqod iÕrdj ,yq;if fhyhl; gil rQ;rpif JOURNAL OF THE SRI LANKA LIGHT INFANTRY www.slli.lk

Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqod iÕrdj ,yq;if fhyhl; gil rQ;rpif JOURNAL OF THE SRI LANKA LIGHT INFANTRY www.slli.lk

iïnqoaO chka;shg ms<sfj;ska fm< .efiuq

Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqod frðfïka;=fõ 22 jk ixj;airh

Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqod iÕrdj ,yq;if fhyhl; gil rQ;rpif JOURNAL OF THE SRI LANKA LIGHT INFANTRY www.slli.lk

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YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod iÕrdj

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ilA%g g`l`T p%t s'¦%k 71 2012 JOURNAL OF THE SRI LANKA LIGHT INFANTRY JANUARY www.slli.lk

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YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod iÕrdj 72nd ilA%g g`l`T p%t s'¦%k ISSUE APRIL JOURNAL OF THE SRI LANKA LIGHT INFANTRY www.slli.lk & www.lightinfantry.lk 2012

Tn ieug iqn w¿;a wjqreoaola fõjdæ

YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod iÕrdj

73 rd ISSUE July 2012

ilA%g g`l`T p%t s'¦%k

JOURNAL OF THE SRI LANKA LIGHT INFANTRY www.slli.lk & www.lightinfantry.lk

132 jk frðfïka;= ixj;airh iy fyd|u n<weKsh f;aÍfï fm<md<sh

fikam;s ksß| l<.=K yÿkd .ekqk ysñ ke;s kuq;a wmyg lD; .=K ÿkak hqo .sks rfgka m,jd yer fi; ieÿk ckm;s ;=uKs Tn .euqKqhs h<s Wmk fi$317077 fldam%,a wfíisxy tatïtïmS

fi$319909 ,dflda ohdkkao àÔãwd¾

fiajh lrñ jokg ks;s .re irej ñhhk njla fmks fmks fmruqKg ;u fin¿kg n<ldhg Èú msÿkq nqyquka ,nhs ke;=j;a Tn wm w;r

fi$197405 ,dflda r;akdhl wd¾tïÔtï

b| jeo i| wo

ilA%g g`l`T p%t s'¦%k

ilA%g g`l`T p%t s'¦%k

JOURNAL OF THE SRI LANKA LIGHT INFANTRY www.slli.lk & www.lightinfantry.lk

mru ùr úN+Ik molalñka msÿï ,enQ mdn, yuqodfõ fkdñhk úrefjda

wm muKlah wo Tn wm w;r ke; tkuq;a Tfí Wkqiqu fï f.mef,a we; rg ±h iuh fjkqfjka lem flreKq ys; yskaohs ,enqfka hqo .skakg kshu ;s;

YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod iÕrdj

YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod iÕrdj 74th OCTOBER ISSUE

2013 JANUARY

JOURNAL OF THE SRI LANKA LIGHT INFANTRY

www.slli.lk & www.lightinfantry.lk

20 YS%,mdy mqj;a

fm%!V §¾> b;sydihlg Wreulï lshk YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod frðfïka;=fõ 19 jk idudðlhd f,i 2008 Wÿjma ui 01 jk Èk ñyska;,d mqoìfï uylkord jeõ biau;af;a ia:dmkh lrk ,o 20 YS%,mdy tallh oYl 03la ;=< mej;s l=ßre ;%ia;jd§ka furáka uq,skqmqgd oeóu i|yd jkaks udkqIsh fufyhqfï§ uõìfia úch.%yKh fjkqfjka úYaIag odhl;ajhla ,nd § we;' fï jk úg wdfiauq^ls,s& hgf;a wlalrdhkal=,ï mqkÍka m%foaYfha ia:dk.;j wj;ekajq isú,a ck;djf.a Ôjk ;;a;ajh kÕd isgqùu i|yd iqúfYaIs fufyjrla bgqlrkq ,nk w;r" N+ñh ksiel lsÍfï iSñ; ls%hdkaúhka o isÿ lrkq ,nhs' isõjk Wmka Èkh iurk fudfydf;a tallh fjkqfjka wdrïNfha isg fï olajd rKìfï oialï mE ish¨u rKúrejka f.!rj mq¾jlj isysm;a lr 2012'11'28 jk Èk wkqrdOmqr YS% uy fndaêh fj; f.dia tall Ochg fi;am;d wd.ñl lghq;= isÿ lrk ,§' 2012'12'01 jk Èk tall j;auka kshuqjdkka yg tkï ks$62548 fïc¾ whsmS chisxy YS%,mdy yg iïudk uqrhla ,ndfok ,§' ud;Dìfï kduh fjkqfjka Èúmsÿ rKúrejka fj; ;u lD;fõÈ;ajh m< lsÍu i|yd úkdä 02l ld,hla ksYaYío;djh iq/lSfuka miq wKfok ks,Odß úiska

wdfiauq ^ls,&s n< m%foaYfha oCI;u fcHfldfkdks wdfiauq ^ls,s& wd{dm;s;=udf.a ixl,amhla u; ta hgf;a we;s tall 39 l irU YdÍßl wNHdi yd hqo YdÍßl wNHdi ;rÕdj,shla ls,sfkdÉÑh .re uyskao rdcmCI ls%vdx.kfha§ 2012'12'06 jk Èk isg 2012'12'09 jk Èk olajd mj;a jk ,§' fuu ;rÕdj,sh i|yd ish¨ ks,hka ksfhdackh lrñka fïc¾ isg wdfi olajd ks,Odß iy fiiqks,hska iyNd.S jQ w;r" fuu tallh fj;ska o ish¨u ks,hska ksfhdackh lrñka iyNd.s jk ,§' tys§ fuu tallhg wh;a fi$315523 ierhka ldßhjiï flamStia tallhka 39 w;=frka iEu w;skau w;sY+r ierhka jYfhka o iuia; ;rÕdj,sfhau oCI;u ierhka jYfhka o iïudk Èkd .ksñka tallhg yd YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod frfïka;=jg;a úYd, ls¾;shla ysñlr fok ,§

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Ngmsßia wu;d uõìfï iaffjÍ;ajh yd talShNdjh Wfoid Èúms¥ tallfha ish¨u rKúrejka yd ;=jd, ,nd wdndê; ;;a;ajhg m;a ish¨ rKúrejka isysm;a lrk ,§' bka miq t<UqK iqn fudfyd;ska Ñrd.; iïm%Odkql=,j fmd,af;,a myk o,ajd rela frdamK jevigykla o mj;ajk ,§' bka wk;=rej ish¨u ks,hskaf.a iyNd.s;ajfhka f;a meka ix.%yhla mj;ajk ,§' ikaoHd ld,fha tall ia:dms; úydria:dkfha§ wKfok ks,Odßf.a m%Odk;ajfhka ish¨u ks,hskaf.a iyNd.s;ajfhka wd.ñl jev igykla isÿ l<y' fufia tall isõjk ixj;airh b;du;a pdï wkaoñka mj;ajd wfkal ÿlalïlg¨ uOHfha isÿ l<d jq id¾:l ls%hdkaú;hkao ls%vd yd md,k ch.%yK wdÈfhka ,o mkakrhka wdYs¾jdohla lr .kñka n<weKsfha bÈß .uk id¾:l lr.ekSug wejeis Yla;sh ffO¾hh wKfok ks,Odß we;=¨ ish¨u ks,hska yg ,efíjdhs b; is;ska m%d¾:kd lrkafkuq'

nqoaê wxYh - 20 Y%s,mdy

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w;a yereKq fm%auh ljodj;a fkdys;mq úÈyg yeufoau blauKg bjr Wkd wÿr.;a; ál ldf,g mqÿu ;rñ blauKg wms ,xjqkd ta blauKgu wms fjkaWkd yeuodgu uu wdofrhs wfma ta mqxÑu mqxÑ wysxil w;S;hg''' ta;a'''' oEia f;ud kqU hkak .syska wo ;ksku ÿl ud yg ysñ lr,d''' bÈka'''''''' kqUhs uf.a w;a yerek fm%auh

idfi Wmq,a l=udr vìmStia n<weKs ld¾hd,h-17 Ys%,mdy

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

isõjk ixj;airh

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Worle War I & II Worle War I & II Worle War I & II Worle War I & II EDITOR'S NOTE

With the termination of war in the country, the prerequisite of exploring knowledge is playing vital role in the eve of looking for military professionals. Editors of the White Hackle decided to propose a Column for the Young Officers in view of heading the above objective in this transformation period. Current issues of the world, battles, biographies of renowned world leaders, military etiquettes and military history of Sri Lanka would be the topics assigned to be discussed.

BATTLE OF EL ALAMEIN - 1942

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World wars were the most unfortunate human catered catastrophes in the world history. However, for a military professional, these provide invaluable case studies. Especially the Second World War resulted in formulating a novel military philosophy and turned a new phase of the history of warfare.

The Battle of El Alamein marked a remarkable turning point for both Allied and Axis forces and Field Marshall acceded many lessons for the war Erwin Rommel fighting philosophy. The duo of the Desert Fox, the main Commander of the German Army, Field Marshall Erwin Johannes Eugene Rommel, the Commander of the British 8 Army, General Bernard Low Montgomery fought first time and ever together in this theatre.

The Middle East, with its great oil fields, its control over the sea, air and land routes to India and Australia through Suez Canal and its proximity to politically sensitive areas, was of immense importance to Britain and to the lands of the Commonwealth and Empire who after the fall of France in June, faced the enormous strength of the Nazis and the Fascist alone.

It is important to learn that British Prime Minister Winston Churchill wanted a new commander and appointed General Harold Alexander to replace General Sir Claude Auchinleck as the overall Middle Eastern Commander. After series of failures, General Sir Claude Auchinleck was replaced with General ‘Strafer Gott’ who was killed in a plane crash while he was on his way to North African theatre. As a result, General Bernard Montgomery got the job on General Harold Alexander’s recommendation on 13 August 1942.

Since, 8 Army was holding the El Alamein defence line; General Bernard Montgomery’s immediate concern was to ensure that it was to be held securely. All plans for further withdrawals had been cancelled. A new defence policy was adopted. As a result 44 Division arrived from Malta and deployed in Alam Halfa Ridge which had not been occupied earlier.

El Alamein was located 50 miles to the west of Alexandria, on the coastal railway of Mersa Matruh. El Alamein

marked the Northern boundary of the 40 mile wide corridor through the Western Desert to Cairo. The weather of the Western Desert was what one would expect.

Day time temperature was near 120 degrees Fahrenheit, but night time temperatures was as low as 50 degrees Fahrenheit.

The intense heat of the General Bernard afternoon caused mirages Low Montgomery and therefore, makes reconnaissance inaccurate or impossible. Sand storms were common, usually springing up about an hour before sundown.

Mediterranean Sea was to the Northern side and the Southern boundary of the corridor is the Qattara Depression, a salt marsh 400 feet below sea level that stretched the southwesterly towards Siwa for 200 miles. Stretching the South and the West from Siwa is the Great Sand Sea, filled with dunes that make it virtually impossible for men and machines to survive. El Alamein was thought to be the last defendable ground in the western desert. Indeed, West of El Alemein, the desert opened up and was highly trafficable. Lack of landmarks combined with absence of light, makes navigation extremely difficult. This ground is flat and open. Both ground and the soil condition provided good traffic ability for tracked and wheeled vehicles. Any force that operates this terrain required a highly mobile force and should possess a strong tank force to bring a decisive outcome. The open bare desert not provided any concealment for the operating troops from air observation. Any force operating this ground should have air superiority. It is vital and a decisive factor to the end result of the battle.

CONDUCT OF THE BATTLE

The main intention of General Bernard Montgomery was to conduct a deliberate attack in order to break the main defence of Axis in Northern sector. Thirtieth Corps was to secure a bridgehead and the Tenth Corps was to creep through with its Armoured divisions and position itself on ground of its own choosing astride the enemy supply routes. Simultaneously, there was to be another attack in the South by Thirteenth Corps which would be of a second nature. This was a kind of deception

heavy barrage of artillery. Then Germans started to open fire upon charging tanks but was not able to stop them.

Although Allied failed in their attempt, they were able to find and destroy Axis tanks.

PHASE FIVE -THE BREAK OUT

On the night of 3 November General Bernard Montgomery launched an attack at Reheman track about 3.2km South of Tel el Aqqaqir. First of these attacks was repulsed and forward troops dug well before the objective. But the second objective was captured without any resistance. On the 4 of November their plan was to pursue the withdrawing enemy.

As the advance progressed, it was impossible for them to face it and they started to surrender on the way. Meanwhile some divisions fought their way from El-Alamein and marched through deserts without ration, water and any transport. By late morning Field Marshall Erwin Rommel realized his situation was so dangerous and asked permission from Hitler to withdraw from Fuka.

The Second Battle of El Alamein cost Rommel around 2,349 killed, 5,486 wounded, and 30,121 captured.

In addition, his armored units effectively ceased to exist as a fighting force. For Montgomery, the fighting resulted in 2,350 killed, 8,950 wounded, and 2,260 missing, as well as around 200 tanks permanently lost. A disastrous battle that was similar to many fought during World War I, the Second Battle of El Alamein turned the tide in North Africa in favor of the Allies.

The defence of Egypt was of vital importance to the Allied war effort. It not only allowed total free access to the Suez Canal for Allied shipping, which was of special importance now that the war had taken on a global nature, but it also stopped the Germans from threatening the Middle-Eastern oil fields, a major supplier of Allied oil reserves.

The Battle of El Alamein marked the beginning of the end of the Axis in North Africa. The charismatic German military commander Field Marshal Erwin Rommel was comprehensively defeated by the British military commander Field Marshal Bernard Low Montgomery who could maintain the material superiority. One of the most important factors was that Rommel’s actions characterized by an almost complete disregard for logistic in his operation planning but British operations were characterized by methodical logistic planning, Rommel’s attempt to go beyond a reasonable distance from his bases was a severe mistake and should never have been tolerated.

Winston Churchill famously summed up the battle on 10 November 1942 with the words, "This is not the end, and it is not even the beginning of the end. But it is, perhaps, the end of the beginning.

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and primarily to hinder the enemy’s freedom of action by fixing 21 Penzer and the Ariete divisions to reinforce the Northern sector. The main effort remained unchanged and it was in the North.

PHASE ONE - THE BREAK IN

At 2140 Hrs on 23 Oct 42, the British General Bernard Montgomery launched the operation Light Foot by ordering a 20 minutes general bombardment of the Axis front line before the actual barrage started. There was a deception by the 24 Australian Brigade where the 15 Panzer division was subjected to heavy fire for a few minutes. The shelling plan was continued for five and half hours. At the end each gun had fired about 600 rounds. There was a reason to name operation as ‘Light Foot’, many of the landmines would not blast when the soldiers were running over them due the light weight. The infantry advanced and sappers had to clear the path for the tanks to move through ‘Devil’s Garden’. The gap was cleared up to 24 feet wide which was enough for single tank file.

PHASE TWO -THE CRUMBLING

The attack on the North corridor was resumed on 24 October. The plan of the day for the allied was to clear the Northern corridor to push the South from Miterya Ridge and in the Southern sector to break the minefields. Just after the sun rise the Panzer counter attacked, but was halted at their tracks.

During the night the report showed that the operation was not making any progress. Meanwhile Field Marshall Erwin Rommel flew back and troops were commanded by General Von Thoma due to the death of General Stumme. At dusk, Axis tanks swung out from the Kidney Ridge to engage with allied armoured division and it paved the path for the first tank battle of El-Alamein. 100 tanks participated and half of them were destroyed, but neither position was altered. General Bernard Montgomery decided to concentrate the battle at Kidney Ridge and Tel El Eisa until a breakthrough occurred.

By the morning Axis launched several attacks without any success. Subsequently, Allied Infantry went on to attack but failed with severe damages. In the meantime Allied launched their new Northern thrust around Kidney and Southwest of Tel El Eisa and could capture point 29 which was so vital hill feature for Axis defence. Throughout the battle Air Force bombers dropped hundreds of Tons of bombs.

PHASE THREE- THE COUNTER

Once Field Marshall Erwin Rommel returned to North Africa he assessed the battle. He found lots of casualties in the north due to the heavy air and artillery attacks. In addition to that, Italian Trentro division had lost fifty percent of its infantry and artillery, 164 Light Division had lost two battalions and although the 15 Panzer Division and Littorio Division had held off the Allied armour. He started to draw his reserve back what was becoming the focal point of the battle. General Bernard Montgomery decided to form his reserve for future operations.

By this time the main battle continued at Tel el Aqqaqir and Kidney feature. Allies identified two areas of resistance known as Woodcock and Snipe at a same distance from the Kidney feature Northwest and Southwest respectively. Meanwhile Field Marshall Erwin Rommel launched the major battle to capture point 29 and Snipe. At the end neither Woodcock nor Snipe was with Allied hands.

PHASE FOUR - SUPER CHARGE

The objective of this operation was Tel el Aqqaqir, the base of the Axis defence Northwest of Kidney feature and situated on the rahamen lateral track. As in operation ‘Light Foot’ two infantry brigades were to advance and clear the minefield gap. It was started with ariel bombardment and a

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19 YS, % mdy mqj;a isõjk n<weKs Èk ixj;airh

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2008 Tlaf;dan¾ ui 23 jk Èk Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqodfõ ,dnd,;u tallh jYfhka 19 Y%S,mdy tallh wdfiauq^j& n<m%foaYfha hgf;a 57 fiakdxlfha 571 nfiauq m%foaYfhaa kokalkavd,a Örâäl=,ï mdi,a N+ñfha§ wdrïN lrk ,§'

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2012'10'23 jk Èkg isõjk ieureu ksñ;s fldgf.k oekg tallh fj; mejß we;s rdcldß ;;a;ajh u; wd.ñl j;dj;a j,g uq,a;ek foñka 2012'10'17 jk Èk rUEj .x.drdu úydria:dkfha§ yd ch YS% uy fndaëka jykafia wNshi§ msxlï rdYshla isÿ lrk ,§' fï i|yd tall wKfok ks,Odß fïc¾ àtkafla fmf¾rd YS%,mdy we;=¨ ish¨u ks,Odß yd fiiqks,hska o" isú,a fiajl uy;=ka o" iyNd.s úh' ñh.sh yd w;=reoyka rKúrejka fjkqfjka fukau Tjqkaf.a foudmsh ¥ orejka isysm;a lrñka tall Och iy lKavdhï Oc j,g fi;am;d wkqrdOmqr ch YS% uy fndaêka jykafia wNshiÈ fndaê mQcduh msxlula isÿ l<y' miqj ;s%msgl fmd;a jykafia,d rUEj .x.drdu úydria:dkfha ix>hd jykafia we;=¨ wOHmkh ,nk ish¨u ix>hd jykafia,d yg mQcd l<y' ix>hd jykafia,d fj; ys,a odkh mqcd lrñka msxlï ud,djla mj;ajk ,§' foaYfha fN!ñl wLKav;djh iaffjßNdjh yd iajdêm;H wdrCId lsÍu i|yd Y%S,mdy frðfïka;=fõ kduh nn<jñka odhl ùug fuu tallhg yelshdj ,efíjdhs m%d¾:kd lruq' nqoaê wxYh - 19 YS%,mdy

Ôú;hg Tjokla K mßirh iqrlsuq hkq - ukqIH ixy;sh iq/lSuhs' K ksfrda.slu Ôú;hg jdikdj leojhs' K rdcldß ksis f,i bgqlsÍu iuDoaêfha udj;hs' K o¾YKhg fkdj ienEjg jev lrkq' K {dKdkaú;j lghq;= lsÍu iudcfha id¾:l;ajhhs' K Yla;u s ;a y|j;la we;af;l=g l< fkdyels fohla fkdue; K yeiSÍu Wiia fyda my; nj úoyd olajhs' K wvqfjka l:d lrkak jeäfhka weyqï lka fokak' K wdrïNhg fmr is;d n,kak' K f.!rj lsÍu Wiia .=K O¾uhls'

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j¾K ierhka chisxy BiS - wK iy md,k lKavdhu - 19 Y%S,mdy

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iduidOl fufyhqï molalï me<|ùu

n<weKshg muKla fkdj ;%súO yuqodjg yd iuia;hla jYfhka uq¿ uy;a YS% ,xldjgu f.!rjhla úh' fuu molalï fm<md<s W;aij Èk molalï me,oùug fkdyels jQ ish¨u fokd fj; 2012'12'14 iy 15 hk ÈkhkayS§ fïc¾ fckrd,a ví,sõãt,amS úl%uisxy wd¾tiamS yd wKfok ks,Odß" Nldi wd{dm;s" fojk wKfok ks,Odß úiska isÿ lrk ,§' m%cd i;aldr wxYh - 16 tcdididn iafjÉPd n<fiakdfõ ksfhdacH fiakdúOdhl jk fïc¾ fckrd,a ví,sõãt,amS úl%uisxy wd¾tiamS iyNd.s jk ,§' m%Odk wdrdê; wuq;a;ka jYfhka wOHCI ñkqia:d fufyhqï ^DMS& jk Guy Siri uy;d iyNd.s jq w;r" ñkqia:d n<ldêm;s MAJ GEN Fernando Rodrigues Goulart” yd ñkqia:d yuqod m%Odk udKav,sl ks,Odß COL Pierr St Cyr iyNd.s úh' m%Odk wdrdê; wuq;a;ka yg iïudk uqrfhka ms<s. ekSfuka miq 1030 mehg kegqï lKavdhu úiska m%Odk wdrdê; wuq;a;d W;aij N+ñh fj; /f.k tau;a iu`.

W;aij lghq;= wdrïN úh'

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iyNd.s jQ wdrdê wuq;a;kaf.a iqr;ska yhsá idu idOl fufyhqï molalï m,ojk ,§'

fuu W;aijfhka miq irU N+ñfha fldßhdkq foaYhg wdfõksl ghsfldkafvda igka l,dj we;=<;a wx.hla bÈßm;a lrk ,§' YS% ,xldjg wdfõksl jQ kegqï wx.hka lsysmhla o fuys§ bÈßm;a lrk ,§' fuu k¾;khka kerUQ ish¨ fokdf.a meiiqug ,laùuo úfYaI;ajhla úh'

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ta wkqj udi 03 l yhsá rdcHfha fiajd ld,h iïmQ¾Kùfuka wk;=rej Tjqka yg yhsá idu idOl fufyhqï molalu m%odkh lsÍfï W;aijhla 2012 foieïn¾ ui 13 isg 16 Èk olajd YS% ,xld tlai;a cd;Skaf.a idu idOl n<weKsfha uQ,ia:dk ,sfhda.ka l|jqf¾§ fldßhdkq bxðfkare lKavdhu iuÕska isÿ lrk ,§'

fuu W;aijh ioyd YS% ,xld hqoaO yuqodêm;s yd frðfïka;= wêm;s ksfhdackh lr YS% ,xld hqoaO yuqod

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uq,;sõ k.rh iy wjg m%foaYfhys wdrCIl ;;a;ajh uekúka mj;ajdf.k hdug Wr foñka wm tallh hqoaOh fya;=fjka wj;ekaj isg kej; mÈxÑ lrjk ,o isú,a jeishkaf.a ck Ôú;h f.dvkexùfï uy`.= ld¾hhkag uq,a;ek foñka jâvqjdl,a m%foaYfha rdcldß isÿ lrkq ,nhs' tallh ia:dmkh lr jir 03 la jeks ld, iSudjloS fujka rdcldß jd;djrKhla ;=< tallfhys m<uq n<weKs iduqysl mqyqKqùï mdGud,dj 2012'09'17 Èk isg 2012'10'25 Èk olajd w,ïms,a n<weKs mqyqKq mdif,a§ id¾:lj isÿ lsÍug yels úh' mdGud,dfjys wdrïNl foaYKh 59 fiakdxldêm;s ì%f.aäh¾ Ôwd¾tÉ vhia hqtiamS mStiaiS’ whsÔ úiska isÿ lrk ,§' wdrïNl Èkfha mgka uy;a Woafhda.fhka iy Wkkaÿjlska hq;=j hqo Wml%u" is;shï lshùu" wNHka;r wdrCIl rdcldß m%:súsma,jldß igka" wú mqyqKqùï Èjd$rd;s% Ôj fjä ;eîï iy YdÍßl wNHdi hk úIhka iuÕska mdGud,d yodrk ,§'

mdGud,dfõ wjika wx.h f,iska 2012'10'26 jk Èk rd;s% w,ïms,a n<weKs mqyqKq mdif,a WmfoaYl uvq,a, iy mdGud,dfõ ish¨u isiqka i|yd hqo yuqod wê ßoau ix.S; lKavdhfï i;air kdoh uOHfha uqyqÿ ;Srfhys b;d úÑ;%j;a iuq.eksfï W;aijhla mj;ajd n<weKs mqyqKq mdGud,dj wjika lrk ,§'

iudc i;aldr

hqoaOfhka wj;eka jq isú,a mqoa.,hka kej; mÈxÑ lsÍfï jevms<sfj, hgf;a 23 YS%,mdy tallh uq,;sõ Èia;s%lalfha .%du fiajd jiï 11 l kej; mÈxÑ lrùu isÿ lrkq ,nhs' m%foaYfha f;dard.;a b;d È<s`ÿ mjq,a 10 la ioyd kj ksjdi bÈlr mß;Hd. lsÍug lf;da,sl iNdfõ fÊiqhsÜ ksldhsl msh;=uka úiska mj;ajdf.k hkq ,nk zzYdka;s m%cd i;aldrlZZ moku úiska bÈßm;a úh'

fuu m%cdi;aldrh tallfha mq¾K wëCIKh hgf;a bÈ lsÍï Ngmsßia ys Y%u odhl;ajfhka tys m<uq wêhr hgf;a udihla jeks flá l,lska ksulrk ,§' m<uq ksjyk Ys,dj;a; .%du fiajd jifuys mÈxÑ hqoaOh fya;=fjka wdndê; ;;a;ajhg m;a ù we;s uqre.ms,af,hs l=.fkaIka iy Tyqf.a ìß| iy orejd fj; 2012'09'23 Èk Ndrfok ,§' tu fuys m%Odk wdrdê;hd jYfhka .re md¾,sfïka;= uka;S% kdu,a rdcmCI uy;d iy zz Ydka;s mokfïZZ iNdm;s msh;=ud" wdfiauq^uq& wd{dm;s;=ud we;=¨j fcHIaG yuqod ks,Odßka iyNd.s jk ,§'

fojk wêhr hgf;a idod ksu lrk ,o ksjdi 04 la 2012'11'14 jk Èk zzYdka;s mokfï ZZ jev igyka wOHCIsld iqÔjd r;akdhl uy;añh iy wdfiauq^uq& wd{dm;ssf.a m%Odk;ajfhka m%Ó,dNska fj; Ndrfokq ,eîh'

nqoaê wxYh - 23 YS%,mdy 30

Ôú;hla Ôj;a lrjkakg f,a oka§u

fuu tallfha mQ¾K odhl;ajfhka f,a mß;Hd. lsÍfï msxlula 2013'02'13 jk Èk uq,;sõ jâvqjdl,a ySÈ isÿ lrk ,§' tall wKfok ks,Odß fïc¾ tia úfÊisßj¾Ok wd¾tiamS YS%,mdy f.a uÕ fmkaùu hgf;a tall uQ,ia:dkfha§ isÿ lrk ,§' jõkshdj yd hdmkh uy frday,a yS ld¾hh uKav,h fj;ska ,o mQ¾K

odhl;ajfhka fuu uyÕ= msxlu b;du;a id¾;l lr .ekSug yelsúh'

fuu msxlu isÿ lsÍfï§ tall n, m%foaYhg wdikak wksl=;a tall fukau kdúl yuqodj" fj;ska úYd, odhl;ajhla ,nd fok ,§' Ôú;hla Ôj;a lrkakg f,dj W;=ïu mqKHl¾uh isÿ lsÍfï§ f,a mß;Hd. l< ieug tall wKfok ks,Odß we;=¨ ish¨u fokdf.a lD;fõ§;ajh mqo lr isákafkuq'

THE

wkd.; iqrCIs; lrjkakg odhl;ajh

mqrdoYl 03 la mej;s l=ßre hqoaOfha ksuùu;a iuÕu W;=re lrfha fjfik oñ< jeishkaf.a ck Ôú;h Èfkka Èk wdf,dalu;a jk whqre wm ldg;a fkdryils' tlS ck ixj¾Okh ;=< fhdaO fijke,a,la ú,iska isák hqoaO yuqod Ngmsßia w;=ßka 23 YS%,mdy tallh 2012'09'29 Èk ;j;a uyÕ= m%cdi;aldrl ld¾hhla i|yd odhl jk ,§'

fyaudia fyda,aäx.aia wdh;kfha mq¾K wkq.%yh u; fuu tall Ngmsßiays Y%u odhl;ajfhka uq,;sõ Èia;s%lalfha Ys,dj;a; .%dufha fyg f,dj ch.kakg fjr orK mqxÑ u,a lel=¿ fjkqfjka .s,a,s fmr mdi, m%foaYfha orejkaf.a m%fhdackh ioyd ck;d whs;shg mjrk ,§'

fuu wjia:dj i|yd fyaudia fyda,aäx.aia wdh;kfha iuqy wOHCI wíndia t;=md,s uy;d" hqo yuqod fcHIaG ks,Odßka /ila iyNd.s jk ,§' fmr mdif,a bf.kqu ,nk orejka 50 fofkl= ioyd wjYH mdie,a WmlrK iy mqgq$fïi we;=¨ WmlrK /ila mß;Hd. lrk ,§'

fuu kj f.dvke.s,a, bÈ lsÍfï lghq;= i|yd tall wKfok ks,Odß" fojk wKfok ks,Odßkaf.a mQ¾K wëCIkh hgf;a tall ziSZ lKavdhfï ks,Odß wKfok lms;dka taãtia ms%hka; Y%S,mdy we;=¨ hqo yuqod fin¿kaf.a Y%uodhl;ajh iy ukdlemùu fuys,d lD;{ mQ¾jlj isys lrkafkuq'

W H I T E H A C K L E

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

jhsÜ yel,a wxYh - 23 YS%,mdy

31

Y%S

26 YS, % mdy mqj;a

,xld hqoaO yuqodfõ fm%!v b;sydihlg Wreulï lshk Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqodfõ <dnd,;u idudðlhd jk 26 YS%,mdy ¨;s;ka l¾k,a fÊt,aàfla fyajd wd¾ví,sõmS wd¾tiamS Y%S,mdy f.a wK§u hgf;a ukakdrï fmßhuvq m%foaYfha ia:dk.;j N+ñ ksiel lsÍï yd hqoaOfhka wj;eka jq fou< ck;djf.a ck Ôú;h h,s k`.d isgqùfï rdcldßfha kshef,ñka isà'

THE

W H I T E H A C K L E

fcHIaG ks,Odßkaf.a l|jqre ixpdrh

2012'12'28 jk Èk 61 fiakdxldêm;s ì%f.aäh¾ ta ldßhlrjk hqtiamS OQrfha rdcldß lr kslau hdug m%:u tall n< m%foaYfha ixpdrhla lsÍugo wu;l fkdlr 26 Ys%,mdy tallfha ish¨u fokd weu;su i|yd meñfKk ,§' tÈk iïudk uqrhlao msßkud fiakdxldêm;s ;=uka ms<s.kakd ,§' bkamiq tallfha bÈ lrk ,o fmrksñ f.dvke.s,a, újD; lsÍfuka wk;=rej f;a meka ix.%yhla ,nd§ug o lghq;= isÿ lrk ,§' fiakdxldêm;s;=uka úiska ish¨u ks,hka weu;Sguka miq wKfok ks,Odß iy ish¨u ks,Odßka úiska iure isysjgkhlao fu;=ud fj; ms<s.ekajQy' tallfha iure fmdf;yso igykla ;nñka tall n< m%foaYfhka fiakdxldêm;s;=uka kslau hk ,§'

61 jk fiakdxldêm;s jYfhka ì%f.aäh¾ ãtïví,sõví,sõví,sõtïwd¾îtï ojq,., wd¾tiamS úiska 2013'01'08 Èk m<uq n<weKs ixpdrh ioyd 26 YS%,mdy tallh fj; meñfKk ,§' tallh úiska iïudk uqrhla msßkud kj fiakdxldêm;s ms<s.;ay' n<weKs uQ,ia:dk l|jqf¾ wU me,hlao isgqjd isysjgkhla ;enQ fiakdxldêm;s ;=ud yg tall n<m%foaYh ms<sn`oj yd mejß we;s rdcldßka ms<sn`oj wKfok ks,Odß úiska oekqj;a lrk ,§' bka wK;=rej f;a meka ix.%yh ms<s.ekaùfuka miq fiakdxldOsm;s ;=uka úiska ish¨u ks,hska weu;+y' tys§ b;d jeo.;a Wmfoia ud,djlska wm iefjdu ±kqj;a lsÍug wu;l lf<a ke;'

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

m%cd i;aldr fiajdjka

32

lsßiqâvdka" md,ïmsâä" fmßhuvq kef.kysr" fmßhuvq ngysr mdie,a yd fmßhuvq kef.kysr fmr mdie, m%;sixialrKh lsÍfuka miq tu mdie,aj, bf.kqu ,nk ÿjd orejkaf.a wOHdmk lghq;= i|yd wjYH mdie,a WmlrK ,nd§ug wKfok ks,Odßf.a ueÈy;a úh' 306 iS$2 isxy Èia;%slalfha fmr isxydêm;s iduúksiqre isxy ;s,la fmf¾rd ue;s;=ud iïnkao lrf.k remsh,a ,CI y;rlg jeä uqo,a jehlr mdie,a fmd;am;a yd mdie,a Wmlrk" ls%vd NdKav mß;Hd. lsÍu yd .=rejreka úisfofkl= ioydo ;Hd. mß;Hd. lsÍu;a 2013'01'15 Èk n<weKs uQ,ia:dkfha§ isÿ l<y' wdrCIl fiakd jkaks wd{dm;s yd W;=re m<d;a wj;ekajQjka ms<sn`o ksis n<Odß jk fïc¾ fckrd,a tïtÉtia fndks*ia fmf¾rd wd¾ví,sõmS wdrAtiamS tkaãhQ mStiaiS o fuu wjia:djg iyNd.s úh'

fuu W;aijh ioyd meñKs ish¨u .=rejre yd mdie,a isiq ore oeßhkag Wod wdydrh iy flá wdydr iu.ska f;a meka ix.%yhlao ,ndfok ,§' fuu W;aijh j¾Kj;a lsÍu i|yd fydaud.u f¾kafnda k¾;k lKavdhu" fru YS%,mdy tal mqoa., ix.S; Ys,amSka iy mdie,a ore oeßhkaf.a úúO k¾;khkaf. kao iyh ,eìKs'

úY%dñl ;sú % O yuqod idudðlhska yuqj

ó.uqj uv,ame,af,a msysá fiajd uqla; Ng ix.ufha jfhdajDoaO úY%dñl ;%súO yuqod idudðlhka /os isák ksjiakh fj; wKfok ks,Odßf.a m%Odk;ajfhka 2012'11'16 iy 17 jk Èkhka ySÈ ks,Odßka miafofkl= yd fiiqks,hska úismia fofkl=f.ka iukaú; lKavdhïla úiska iqoaO mú;% lr ;Ska; wdf,am lr fkajdisl jdiia:dkh ms<silr lrk ,§'

tfukau 2012'11'18 Èk wKfok ks,Odß Wmfoia u; jfhdajDoaO ;%súO yuqod idudðlhskaf.a udklisl taldldß Ndjh uqojd,Su i`oyd fru YS%,mdy tal mqoa., ix.S; lKavdhu f.kajd ix.S;fhka Tjqka mskjd Èjd wdydr ,nd§ Tjqkaf.a iqjÿla úuid Tjqka iu`. úfkdao ù mS%;sfhka .; lrk ,§'

fiajd uqla; Ng ix.ufha jfhdajDoaO idudðlhska yg isÿ l< fuu i;aldrh ms<sn`oj fiajd uqla; Ng ksjiakfha /§ isák idudðlhska m%Yxid l< w;r" ñka bÈßhg;a fujeks jev igyka isÿ lrk f,i yd Tjqka neye oelSug meñfKk f,i b,a,d isák ,§'

cd;sl rela frdamK Èkh

THE

2013 kj jir Wodj

2012 foieïn¾ ui 31 Èk uOHu rd;%shg iuqfokjd;a iu.u n<weKs uQ,ia:dk ld¾Hd,fha§ lsß W;=rjd 2013 kj jif¾ m<uq Èk 0900 mehg cd;sl Och iy tall Och Tijd cd;sl .Sh iy hqo yuqod .S;h .dhkdlr ish¨u whj¨ka úiska rdcH fiajd m%;s{dj ,nd ÿkay' hqoaO yuqodêm;s" frðfïka;= wêm;s ;=uka,df.a mKsjqvh ,nd§fuka miq wKfok ks,Odß úiska ish¨ fokd weu;Sugo wu;l lf<a ke;' wk;=rej ish¨ fokd úiska f;a meka ix.%yhla ,nd 1000 mehg n<weKs uq,ia:dk nqÿ ueÿr" i;ruyd foajd,h yd YS% uy fndaëka jykafiaf.a YdLdj wNshi§ kj jirg wdYs¾jdo lrñka .re;r uyd ix>hd jykafia fokula jevujd fndaê mqcd msxlula mj;ajd msßlr mqcd lrk ,§' tu wjia:djg isú,a fiajl uy;=ka o iyNd.s úh' nqoaê wxYh - 26 YS%,mdy

W H I T E H A C K L E

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

2012 la jq b,a ui 15 Èkg fh§ ;snQ cd;sl rela frdamK Èkh fjkqfjka fuu tallh fj;ska jev igyka rdYshla ixúOdkh l< w;r" ta wkqj tallhg msúfik ud¾.h fomi yd irU N+ñh jgd wU me< 66la 0939 mehg fhÿkq iqn fudfyd;ska frdamKh lf<ah'

tÈk ikaOHdfõ l|jqr ;=< frdamKhlr we;s ch YS% uyd fndaëka jykafia yd nqÿ ueÿr wNshi§ fndaêmqcd msxlulao" 16 Èk 0900 mehg n<weKs uq,ia:dk l|jqf¾ bÈlr we;s i;r uyd foajd,fha foaj fufyhlao mj;ajd w;s.re ckdêm;s uyskao rdcmCI W;=udKkaf.a 66 jk ckau Èkh fjkqfjka wdYs¾jdo lsÍug wKfok ks,Odß ;=ud we;=¨ ish¨u ks,Odßka yd frðfïka;= ierhka fïc¾ we;=¨ ish¨u fiiqks,hska iyNd.s jQy'

33

18^fiõ& YS%,mdy mqj;a ish¨u ks,hska ksfhdackh jk mßÈ Èjd fNdack ix.%yh meje;a jQy' tÈk iji kd. úydrfha jev jik ysñ kula jevujd fndaê mqcdjla mj;ajd tall ixj;airh iy 2013 kj jir fjkqfjka ish¨ fokd fjkqfjka fi;am;d msßlr mqcdjla mj;ajk ,§' fuysÈ tall zzwK iy md,k˜ lKavdhfï j¾K ierhka fudfydÜá úiska ish foudmshkag msx msKi s wgmsßlr mqcdjla isÿ lrk ,§' 2013'01'06 jk Èk tll wKfok ks,Odß we;=¨ ish¨u ks,OdÍkaf.a iyNd.s;j a fhka ish¨u fiiqk, s hska yg iqyo yuqjla mej;a jq w;r" 8 úmdf¾ wêßoau ix.s; lKavdhfï ñhqre ix.s; kdohg tall ks,Odßka iy fiiqk, s hskf a .a .dhk yelshdjka m%o¾Ykh lrñka .S; .dhkd lr i;=gq úug wjia:dj Wod lr fok ,§' 10^fiõ& úmdfr iy 20 Y%, S xcdwdnuq tall fj;ska Ngmsßia fuu tall n< m%foaYfha rdcldß wdjrKh lsÍu i|yd ,nd ÿkay' 551 n<fiakdêm;s" 10^fiõ& 18^fiõ& Y%,S mdy tallh ish wNsudkj;a y;rjk úmdfr iy 20 Y%,S xcdwdnuq wKfok ks,Odß úiska ,nd n<weKs ixj;airh tall wKfok ks,Odß fïc¾ vítajhsfla ùrisxy Y%, S mdyf.a m%Odk;ajfhka hdmkh urokaflaks tall uq,ia:dkfha§ wd.ñl j;dj;a j,g uq,a ;ek foñka mj;ajk ,§'

2012'12'31 jk Èk hdmkh kd.úydria:dk ysñkula tallh fj; jvïujd wKfok ks,Odßf.a m%Odk;ajfhka O¾udkqYdikdjla mj;ajd msßlr mqcd lr lsh % dkaú;fhaÈ ñh .sh iy ;=jd, ,enq rKjsrejkag yg msxmeñKùu iy ;=jd, ,enq jsrejkaa yg blauka iqjh m%d¾:kd lsÍuo" oekg fiajfha ksh; q = ish¨u ks,Odßka iy fiiqk, s hska yg ;%ú s O r;akfha msyg s wdrCIdjo" m%d¾:kh lrk ,§' 2013'01'01 Èk 0855 mehg wKfok ks,Odß yg l|jqre iïudk uqrhla yd iïudk fm<md<shla msßkuñka ixj;air W;aij lghq;= wdrïN lrk ,§' 0930 mehg wKfok ks,Odß úiska jir y;rla jeks flá l,la ;=< tallh ,nd we;s ÈhqKf q õ uÕ ish¨u whj¨kaf.a tluq;f = jka yd iu.sh ;=<k s a mejfrk ´kEu rdcldßhla ÿka iyfhda.h fjkqfjka tall wKfok ks,Odß we;=¨ bgq lsßfuka ,nd we;s nj mjiñka ish¨fokd yg ia;; = s ish¨u ks,hskf a .a f.!rjkSh ia;; = h s mqo lsßug fuh wjia:djla lr .ksñ' tfukau y;rjk n<weKs ixj;ai a rh id¾:l lr.ekSug tallfha wKfok ks,Odß we;=¨ ish¨u fokdg;a iuia; hqo yuqodfõ;a Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqod frðfïka;f = õ f.!rjh yd wNsudkh wdrCId lrñka zzfiajh lrñ˜ hk frðfïka;= WoD; mdGh wkqj hñka mejfrk ´kEu rdcldßhla fkdmsßfy,d bgq lsßug ;sú % Or;akfha wdrCIdfjka ish¨ ffO¾hh yd Yla;h s ,efíjdhs m%d¾:kd lrñ'

y;rjk n<weKs ixj;airh

THE

W H I T E H A C K L E

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

úOdhl wêldß - 18^fiõ& Y%, S mdy

34

lf<ah' tall m%:u wKfok ks,Odß fïc¾ hQ jks. iQßh Y%, S mdy tall k`.d isgù q fïÈ l< fufyh isym s ;a lsÍug wu;l lf<a ke;' 1030 mehg tall ish¨u fokd úiska iqodkï lr ;snq f;a meka ix.%yhgo ish¨ fokd iyNd.s jQy' bka wk;=rej tallfha fiajfha ksh; q = isú,a fiajl uy;=ky a go ;Hd. msßkeóu wKfok ks,Odßf.a iqr;ska isÿ lrk ,§' fuÈk tall ixj;airh fjkqfjka lKavdhï w;r mj;ajk ,o l%v s d ;r.hka w;=ßka wjika ;r. i|yd iqÿiqla ,enq lKavdhï w;r" l%v s d ;r. lojqre l%v s d msáfhaÈ meje;a úh' l%v s d ;r. wjidkfha tallfha

mqyK q q mdi,a mqj;a

kdhl;aj mqyK q q mdGud,dj

frðfïka;= uOHia:dkh YS%,xmdy hgf;a md,kh jk nQiai mqyqKq uOHia:dkh ol=Kq m<df;a msysá hqo yuqod m%Odk;u mqyqKq uOHia:dkh fõ' rcfha ixl,amhla u; iriú jrï ,enq foaYfha ÿjd orejka fj; wkd.; m%fhdackh i`oyd kdhl;aj yd Okd;aul wdl,am j¾Okh lÍfï mqyqKq jevigyk Wiia wOHdmk wu;HdxYh iy rdcH wdrCIl yd kd.ßl ixj¾Ok wud;HdxYh taldnoaOj oekg jir foll muK ld,hl isg Èjhsfka mqyqKq uOHia:dk 22 la flaJø lr .ksñka mj;ajdf.k hkq ,nhs' fï i`oyd f;dard .kq ,enQ w;f,diaila jQ mqyqKq uOHia:dk w;rg YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod mqyqKq uOHia:dkho hqoaO yuqod uq,ia:dkh u`.ska f;dard f.k 2013 jif¾ iriú jrï ,enq isiq isiqúhka fjkqfjka mj;ajdf.k hkq ,nk kdhl;aj mqyqKq jevigyk wêhr 03 lska hq;=j id¾:lj mj;ajk ,§' fuu mqyqKq mdif,a ld¾hNd¾hh ms<sn|j mqyqKq ,enQ isiq isiqúhka fukau Tjqkaf.a foudmshka yd rch úúO wdh;k" hqo yuqod uq,ia:dkh yd wfkl=;a Wiia uq,ia:dkhka ys we.hSug ,laúh'

fujka id¾:l kdhl;aj mqyqKqjla iriú jrï ,enQjkag ,nd§ug ksr;=rej ta ms<sn|j fidhd neÆ mqyqKq mdi, Èß .ekajQ frðfïka;= wêm;s ;=uka yd uOHia:dk fiakdúOdhl ;=uka fukau hqo yuqodfõ wdh;ko" kka whqßka iyfhda.h ,ndÿka ish¨fokd yd ish¨u WmfoaYkhska yg yo msß ia;+;sh m%Odk WmfoaYl fïc¾ tatïtï .=Kfialr YS%,mdy we;=¨ ish¨u fokd úiska msßkukafkuq'

THE

W H I T E H A C K L E

frðfïka;= mqyqKq mdi, fj;ska fojk jrg;a isÿ l< iriú isiqka fj; kdhl;aj mqyqKqj ,nd § we;' kdhl;aj mqyqKq mdGud,dj yeoErE wxl 908$5" .d¨ mdr" lgql=rekao" l¿;r ol=K mÈxÑ t,atï rùka yß;a fmf¾rd f.a mshdKka jk tñ,a fmf¾rd uy;df.a Ok mß;Hd.fhka mqyqKq mdi, ùäfhda leurdjla ,ndfok ,§'

fuu ùäfhd leurdj remsh,a wiQ oyila ^re( 80"000'00 la& muK jákd lulska jk w;r" 2013'01'26 jk Èk tñ,a fmf¾rd uy;d we;=¿ mjqf,a idudðlhska iu`. mqyqKq uOHia:dkfha m%Odk WmfoaYl fïc¾ tatïtï .=Kfialr YS%,mdy fj; Ndrfok ,§' ksYairKdOHdYfhka hq;=j bgql< fuu i;a ld¾hh mqyqKq uOHia:dkfha m%Odk WmfoaYl we;=¿ ld¾h uKav,h lD;{;d mQ¾jlj isysm;a lrkafkuq'

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

odkm;sfhl=f.ka mß;Hd.hla

frðfïka;= mqyqKq mdi, YS%,mdy - nqiai 35

iqn fudfyd;ska kj ;k;=rg m;a ish¨u ks,hskaf.a

1 YS, % mdy wKfok ks,Odß ks$62350 ¨;s;ka l¾k,a ãt,ahQ o ;dnDD wd¾ví,sõmS wd¾tiamS mStiaiS Y%, S mdy

7 YS, % mdy fojk wKfok ks,Odß ks$63049 fïc¾ t,atÉiSwd¾ isßj¾Ok wd¾tiamS YS, % mdy

8 YS, % mdy fojk wKfok ks,Odß ks$64232 fïc¾ flatt a f a la lreKdr;ak wd¾ví,sù wd¾tiamS mStiaiS YS, % mdy

23 Y%, S mdy fojk wKfok ks,Odß ks$65219 fïc¾ mSiã S .uf.a Y%, S mdy

19 YS, % mdy úOdhl wêldß ks$67960 ¨;s;ka ãtkaî bf,aixs y Y%, S mdy

18 ^fiõ& YS, % mdy nqoê a ks,Odß flks$33213 2$¨;s;ka tiaãtatia r;akdhl Y%, S mdy

18 ^fiõ& YS, % mdy úOdhl wêldß ks$8541 ¨;s;ka tiawd¾tawd¾ví iurlafldä Y%, S mdy

19 YS, % mdy frWmdiefï fi$305674 nks 11 pñkao víÔmS

19 YS, % mdy m%Odk ,sml s re fi$309330 j$ierhka wkqr l=udr tata

jQ Tng frðfïka;= wêm;s we;=¿ WKqiqï iqn me;=ï'''!

fru YS, % mdy udks 11 ^kS;&s ks$s 64483 fïc¾ ãtka mKaä; Y%, S mdy

6 Y%, S mdy fojk wKfok ks,Odß ks$63541 fïc¾ flaÔãta lS¾;sr;ak Y%, S mdy

fru YS, % mdy udks 11 ^m%& ks$64914 fïc¾ flami S f S la ldßhjiï YS, % mdy

ux., iSkq

7 YS%,mdy tallfha rdcldrs kshq;= fi$324796 idfi lreKdr;ak ãtïfla 201212-08 Èk .,alsiai ujqkaÜ ,eúkshd fydag,fha§ úYdld m%sho¾YkS fukúh iu. iqn fudfy;ska hq. Èúhg md ;nhs'

fcHIaG ks,Odßf.ka frðfïka;j = g mß;Hd.hla ks$62350 ¨;s;ka l¾k,a ãt,ahq o ;dnDD wd¾ví,sõmS wd¾tiamS mStiaiS Y%S,mdy yhsá rdcHfha tlai;a cd;skaf.a yuqod uq,ia:dkfha udKav,sl ks,Odßfhl= f,i jirla rdcldß lrk ,§' tu fiajdj ksuùfuka miq 2013'02'07 jk Èk frðfïka;= uOHia:dkfha§ frðfïka;= wêm;s;=uka yg ;u rdcldÍ ld, iSudj isysùu jia frðfïka;= uOHia:dkh fj; remsh,a tla,CI oioyila jákdlñka hq;a nyq udOH hka;%hlA ^u,aáóähd hka;%hla& mß;Hd. lrk ,§' ;ud úiska Wmhd.kakd Okh fiiq whf.a m%fhdackh fjkqfjka fhoùu frðfïka;= wêm;s ;=ud we;=¨ ish¨u fokdf.a m%Kduh mqo lr isákafkuq'

YS%,mdy l%Svd wxYfha rdcldrs kshq;= fi$329780 idfi tÈßisxy BtaÔmS ud,sl m%kdkaÿ fukúh iu. w¿;a.u ksjfia§ 2012-11-14 osk iqn fudfyd;ska hq.osú .uka werUq whqre'

ux., iSkq

lSv % d mqj;a

wka;¾ frðfïka;= fjd,sfnda,a ;r.dj,sh

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75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

H A C K L E

38

YS% ,xld hqoaO yuqod wka;¾ frðfïka;= fjd,sfnda,a ;rÕdj,sh - 2012 YS%,hqfian frðfïka;= lS%vdx.kfha§ 2013 ckjdrs ui 28 Èk isg fmnrjdß ui 05 hk Èkhkaj,§ W;al¾Ij;a wkaoñka mj;ajk ,§' úúO frðfïka;= ksfhdackh lrñka msßñ lKavdhï 18la yd ldka;d lKavdhï 04la iydNd.s;ajfhka W;al¾Ij;a whqßka mj;ajk ,§' msßñ lKavdhï tA"î"iS iy ã lKavdhï jYfhka ;rÕ mej;s w;r" tu lKavdhï w;=ßka m<uq yd fojk ia:dk ysñ jk lKavdhï iqmsß wfÜ lKavdhu i|yd iqÿiqlï ,nk neúka tu ;rÕ b;d ;shqKq uqyqKqjrla .;a .;ay'

YS%,mdy frðfïka;= lKavdhuo b;d oCI f,i ;rÕ je§ iqmsß wfÜ lKavdhfï fmr<sldr lKavdhula f,i lemS fmkqKs'

iqmsß wfÜ lKavdhfï ;r`. ms,su¿ka msgqoelsfï l%uhg meje;ajQy' tu ;rÕ w;=ßka wjika lKavdhï 04 w;rgo YS%,mdy frðfïka;= lKavdhu meñfKk ,§' tysÈ wm lKavdhu w¾O wjika ;r`.h i|yd iqÿiqlï ,nd .;a w;r" wmf.a m%;sjdÈka jqfha 2011 jir wka;¾ frðfïka;= fjd,sfnda,a ;r.dj,sfha Y=r;djh Èkd.;a .cnd frðfïka;= lKavdhuhs' w¾O wjika ;r.h jg 3$2 jYfhka meje;ajQ w;r" tys§ oCI f,i lS%vdlr wm lKavdhu mrdchg m;ajk ,§'

f;jk ia:dkh i|yd mej;s ;rÕfha§ fru YS%,hqfmdÿfian lKavdhu mej;s ;rÕfhka úYsIag f,i ;rÕ lr YS%,mdy frðfïka;= lKavdhu ch.%ykh lrk ,§' tu ch.%ykh ,nd.ekSu i|yd Èß.ekaùu i|yd úYd, msßila iyNd.s jQy' fujr ;r`.dj,sfha§ ±lajQ oCI;djh YS%,mdy frðfïka;= fjd,sfnd,a b;sydifha jir 42 lg miqj úYsIag olaI;djhhs' wka;¾ frðfïka;= fjd,sfnda,a ;rÕdj,sfha f;jk ia:dkh ,nd.;a YS%,mdy lKavdhu fj; ;rÕdj,sh keröug meñKs frðfïka;= wêm;s fïc¾ fckrd,a wd¾tïã r;akdhl wd¾ví,sõmS wd¾tiamS hQtiamS tkaãhQ mStiaiS ;=udf.a yd frðfïka;= fiakdúOdhl ;=udf.a fukau wksl=;a fcHIaG ks,Odßkaf.a yd ish¨u whj¿kaf.a meiiqug yd wef.hsug ,laúh'

lS%vd wxYh - fru YS%,mdy

lSv % d mqj;a iafjÉPd n<fiakd u,, l%v s d ;rÕdj,sh

fjkaj hdu ihqr r< fm< ke.s kqU l=i ;r. lrjhs oi wf;a Ôúf;a wìhi Tfí isis,i ug ±fka''' laIs;sc udj; fmks fkdfmfkk ÿrl wehs wm yuqjqfka fmu ugu ù kqU Tyqg kï lsuo wm is;a yeÈkqfõ''' oEia udhsu miq lrka kqU uf.ka fndfyda ÿr f.dia wef;a fmu kqUg § ud wehg kï foúÿ wm wehs tla lf<a''' ffojfha reÿ wyilg ù wm fkdyÿkk jqka jf.a fjkaj huq wm fois; wrf.k Tjqfkdjqka ikik fia'''

idfi Wmq,a l=udr ví,sõmStia n<weKs ld¾hd,h - 17 YS%,mdy

THE

fuÈk m%Odk wdrdê; jYfhka iafjÉPd n<fiakd uq,ia:dkfha n<fiakdêm;s fïc¾ fckrd,a fÊtaví,sõiSs o is,ajd wd¾ví,sõmS wd¾tiamS tkaãhQ mStiaiS iyNd.s úh' YS% ,xld hqo yuqodfõ frðfïka;= ksfhdackh lrñka fcHIaG ks,Odßka /ila o ;rÕdj,sfha iudma;sh fjkqfjka iyNd.s úh'

lS%vd wxYh - fru YS%,mdy

miq.sh w;S; u;lhka

fifkyia wre; fk;ska .,d hk

l÷< uguhs ksÈ ke;s ?

;=ka is; ikik is;=ú,a,;a Tnuhs

Th fk; woaor fikyi Tnuhs

y| .en i;=áka mqrjd ,kakg

ud i;= fifkyi Tng mqokakg

Èúh mqrd Tfí fmfu;a rlskakg

me;=ï m;ñ uu Tng wdofrhs

Èúh mqqrdjg

nks 11 pQ,jxY tÉtatia 6 YS%,mdy

W H I T E H A C K L E

hkak we;akï ;j;a ierhla wmg wm yuqjQ ta w;Sf;g bkak ;snqkd fomd w,a,d h,s;a fmrfia isáh ú,ig ÿgqj ;;amfr is;g ±Kqk;a uyfurla ;rug fifkyi wfka wehs r;a;rfka kqn ug wdof¾ lf<a fï ;rug w÷r blsì| yvd jegqk;a lÿ¿ weia j, msfrk ;rug iqj| iqÿu,a ;ju msfmkj wr,shd .ia fojeg È.gu yskdfjk ta r;a;rka weia ySfkkq;a ug l:d flrejd ySk n, n, <;eú <;eù yqfol,d ux fmï lrkako i|la yevqjg lÿ¿ i, i, ysñÈßfh msKs jeys jefgkakg ;du fï is; mK .efykafka iir isysfkl iqiqï iqj|g

fldam%,a rdc.=re wd¾tkaiS ta lKavdhu - 12 YS%,mdy

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

YS% ,xld hqo yuqod iafjÉPd n<fiakd uq,ia:dkh úiska jd¾Islj ixúOdkh lrkq ,nk wka;¾ frðfïka;= iafjÉPd n<fiakd u,, l%svd ;rÕdj,sh 2012 iema;eïn¾ ui 24" 25 iy 26 hk ÈkhkaySÈ Èh.u uyskao rdcmCI cd;sl l%svdx.Kfha§ mj;ajk ,§'

ish¨u frðfïka;= ksfhdackh lrñka l%svl$l%säldjka 1500la muK iyNd.s jQ w;r YS%,mdy frðfïka;=j ksfhdackh lrñka l%svlhska 44la iyNd.s úh' mqrd f;Èkla ;=< mej;s ;rÕdj,sh ;shqKq uqyqKqjrla .;a w;r iuia; ;rÕdj,sfha wkq Y=r;djh Èkd.eksug iu;a úh'

fuu l%svd ;rÕdj,shg iu.dñj lU we§fï ;rÕdj,shla mej;s w;r tu ;rÕdj,sh ta yd î jYfhka ldKav folla hgf;a ms,su¿ka msgqoelsfï l%uhg ;rÕje§ug i,iajd ;snq w;r wm frðfïka;= lKavdhu î ldKavh hgf;a ;rÕ jeo wfkl=;a frðfïka;= lKavdhï mrdchg m;a lrñka î ldKavfha bÈßhg meñKSsug iu;a jk ,§' ta ldKavfhka bÈßhg meñKs ld,;=jlal= frðfïka;= lKavdhu iuÕ wjika ;rÕh mej;s w;r" lU we§fï Y+r;djh g ysñlï lSug YS%,mdy frðfïka;= lKavdhu iu;a úh'

39

6 YS%,mdy mqj;a

iudc i;aldr

fiajdjka bgq lsÍu

foaY ysff;Iskaf.a n<fõ.hkayS n, uysufhka yd cj Yla;sfhka fmdaIs; jQ ksoyia YS% ,xldjla njg mßj¾:kh fjoa§ uqq¨ uy;a f,dju uú; jQ nj fkdryils' jir 30la mqrdjg ,xld fmdf,da ;,hu fj,df.k ms<s,hla njg m;aj ;snq ;%ia;jd§ N+ñldj iïmq¾Kfhkau mrdchg m;alr ,enq ksoyi iuia; cd;shu ,o úch.%yKla nj i|yka lrñ'

fufia ksoyia lr.;a foaYfha ;%ia;jd§ ls%hdldrlï ksidfjka wj;ekaj isá 85000 lg wêl wysxil fou< mjq,a kej; mÈxÑ lsÍfï lghq;= wdrïN jQ w;r" fuu tallh mf,hs m%foaYfha ^mÉÑ,hs m,a,s m%dfoaYsh f,alï ld¾hd,hg wh;a& mf,hs k.rh" uq,a,hdä" ;ïnlduï hk .%du ks,Odß fldÜGdY j,

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W H I T E H A C K L E

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

fuf;la ,nd§ we;s odhl;ajh

40

 wdndê; rKúrejka yg bÈlrk ,o wNsuxi,

i|yd Y%u odhl;ajh ,nd§u'  wNh.sß úydrfha ffp;Hh ms<silr lsÍu i|yd

fuu tallh fj;ska 150 lska hq;a Ngmsßilf.a

Y%u odhl;ajh ,nd§u'  oekg bÈfjñka mj;sk rKúre iEfha bÈlsÍï

lghq;= i|yd 50 fofkl=f.ka hq;a jev

lKavdhula iyNd.s lrùu'  mshx., m%foaYfha wdndê; rKúrefjl=f.a

ksjila bÈlsÍu i|yd Y%u odhl;ajh ,nd§u'  ñyska;f,a m;srdc f;kakfldaka lKsIaG

úoHd,fha f.dvke.s,s w¨;a jeähd lr isiq

orejkaf.a m%fhdackhg ,nd§u'  hdh 01 lKsIaG úoHd,h mú;% lr bÈßmi ;dmamh

ne| mdie, jgd lïì jeg bÈlr isiq orejkaf.a

m%fhdackhg ,nd§u'  fnda.yhdh úydrfha w¨;a jeähd lghq;= i|yd

Y%u odhl;ajh ,nd§u'  W,a,kal=,u lKsIaG úoHd,h mú;% lr isiq

orejkaf.a m%fhdackh i|yd ,nd§u'

wj;ekajQ È<s÷ mjq,a 1500 lg jeä msßila kej; mÈxÑ lsÍu i|yd wjYH iyh ,ndfok ,§' bka fkdkej;S fudjqkaf.a ksjdi w¨;ska bÈlr§u" merKs bvï$ksjdi yÿkd .ekSug ie,eiaùu iy îug c, jHdmD;s wdrïN lsÍu jeks iudc i;aldrhkag iyh jkakg wjYH jgmsgdj ilia lsÍug o odhl úh'

tall ks,Odßka iy fiiqks,hskaf.a Y%u odhl;ajh b;d Wiia wkaoug ,ndfoñka wkd.; f,dj ch.kakg fjr orK ¥orejka wl=re lrk mdie,a w¨;a jeähd lr tu fmdä;a;kaf.a ukig i;==gla tla lrkakg yelshdj ,enqKd fiau m%foaYjdiskaf.a is;ai;ka j,g iod fkdueflk Yla;shla jkakg;a ta ;=<ska yelshdj ,eîu YS%,mdy tallhla jYfhka ksy;udksju i;=gg m;ajkafkuq'

wm Èúuqj fyg Èkfha ñ,skj .sho wkd.; fyg oji olskakg úksúo fkdfmfkk kj ;dCIKh;a iu`.ska f,djg jevodhs mqoa.,hska ta ;=<ska ìys fõjdhs wmf.a m%d¾:kh' flfia kuqÿ kj m%fndaOhlska uq¨ rgu fj,df.k isák wo ojfia fukau fyg ojio i;==áka idufhka msß kfjdaoHhla lrd /f.k hkakg fuu tall Ngmsßiao ;j ;j;a Yla;shla jkq fkdjkqudkh'

tall iqnidOkh isÿ lsÍu

2012'12'06 Èk 0904 mehg fhÿk iqn fudfyd;ska tall ta lKavdhu úiska wdrïN l< —yel,a˜ mdjyka ksIm a dok wdh;kfha wdrïNl wjia:dfõ wKfok ks,Odß ;=ud úiska fmd,af;,a myk oe,aùu'

uQ,ia:dkh 6 YS%,mdy

6 YS%,mdy mqj;a uylkordj l|jqr c,fhkao fmdaI; s jQ j.hs

fuu l|jqre mßY%h ;=< fiiqk, s hskf a .a m%fhdackh i|yd uq¨;ekaf.g w;HjYHj mej;s f.dvke.s,, a la bÈlr jev wjika lsÍfuka miq m%fhdackhg .ekSu iy jeisl< s s 06 lska iy c, gexlshlska iukaú; jHdmD;shla la bÈlr jev wjika lsÍfuka miq m%fhdackh i|yd i,id §u is¥ úh' fuu lghq;= bÈlsÍfuys,d tall wKfok ks,Odßf.a wëCIKh yd Wmfoia u; fiiqk, s hskf a .a Y%u odhl;ajh u; b;d iú Yla;f s hka hq;j = bÈlrk ,§'

tall wKfok ks,Odßf.a u. fmkaùu u; l|jqr ;=< c,gexls moaO;shla bÈlr fiiqk, s hska yg iakdkh lrk ia:dkhla ilid fok ,§' fuu ld¾h b;d uekúka bgq lr .kakg ish¨u ks,Odß iy fiiqk, s hskf a .a mq¾K lem lsÍu fya;f = jka b;d läkñka wjika lr tallhg

wKÿka fuu l|jqr ,nd .ekSfï§ yd f.dv ke.Sfï§ lS¾;su;a fiajhla l< ±kg 591 n<fiakdêm;s jYfhka rdcldß lrkq ,nk ì%f.aäh¾ tiaflaÔtkaî weye,u,afma wd¾tiamS 2012'11'20 jk Èk 0930 mehg uylkordj l|jqr fj; meñfKk ,§' tallh fj;ska fuu fcHIaG ks,Odß yg l|jqre wdrCIl iïudk uqrhla o msßkuk ,§' bka wk;=rej tallfha ia:dms; c, ,Sg¾ 18"000 la .nvd l< yels fiiqk, s iakdk lsÍfï c, gexls moaO;sh 0945 mehg fh§ ;snq iqn fudfyd;ska fiiqk, s whs;h s g m;alrk ,§' —wms jjuq rg k.uq˜ f;audj hgf;a wlalr 2'5 l N+ñhl wiajoaod we;s tall j.d N+ñh mßCId lsÍug o wu;l lf<a ke;' miqj n<,;a ks,Odß iy ierhka ksjiakh fj;ska —*S,â a ãï˜ ksjdvq ksfla;kh ;=< iQodkï lr ;snq f;a meka ix.%yhg iyNd.s úh' l|jqf¾ m%Odk fodrgqfõ bÈlsÍï iy wfkl=;a bÈlsÍï lghq;o= mßCIdjg ,lalr lsÍugo wu;l lf<a ke;' —f,ala ãï˜ ksjdvq ksfla;kfha§ Èjd fNdack ix.%y nql; a s úo tallfha wKfok ks,Odß we;=¨ ish¨u fokdg m%Yxid lr l|jqfrka kslu a hk ,§'

THE

W H I T E H A C K L E

iakdk c, gexls fiiqks, whs;shg mejÍu

weh <e±ßhls ku wehf.a ke;s neß lñka wef. ish mjq,u wef. lr u;g mjqf,a nr wr ckau Èkh fjkila lr rg

ijqÈ rfÜ ksjil weh k;r lsß <±rejl= weh yg /l=ug w;a jrolska weh fmõ lsß ysrù uerE <orejg ovqju urKh

weh fírd.kak wm ieu W;aiy ta yeu fohu wef. Wrefug jr kS;sh wkqj lvq myßka f., isÿKq f., wi, wE ìõ lsß f,a

ßidkd ;ejQkd .;a;d mekakd

jqKd ,enqkd ;snqkd ,enqkd

ierhka Èidkdhl ãtïtiaî ta lKavdh 12 YS%,mdy

.;a;d Èkakd is`ÿkd ie¨kd

uq;= mskafka isis,i ird io ks,a wUfrA yskeys l=uq¥ fm;s ëlis; lrk io yfoa .eUqreu ;ekl yso wu;kd yv wefikjd….. fid¥re lvqmq,a mqnq¥jd uq;= mskafk isis,i fydjd .s;j;a ë yfoa iq.efhk uf.a f,dj fj; jÆkjd Tn âysrs ye.=uka mqnq¥jd Tn uf.a f,dj fj; jÆkjd nks II jkakskdhl væ,sïwdrAtàwdrA uQ,ia:dkh - 7 YS%,mdy

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

ßidkd kqU

41

tosku ijia hdufha hqoaOfhka ñh.sh" oekg m%;sldr ,nk yd fiajfha fh§ isák wdndê; rKúrejkag fi;am;d le<Ks úydria:dkfha§ fndaê mqcd msxlula wKfok ks,Odßf.a m%Odk;ajfhka isÿ lrk ,§'

tod fuod ;=r frðfïka;= uq,ia:dk n<weKsfha wKÿka fikam;shka isysm;a lrñka t;=uka,d /f.k wd ch.%dys .uka u`. t<sfmfy<s lrñka fuu n<weKsh bÈßhg /f.k hdug n<weKsfha kj wKfok ks,Odß ¨;s;ka l¾k,a tïtawd¾ .=Kfialr wd¾tiamS Y%S,mdy yg mejß we;s w;r" t;=udf.a bÈß rdcldß lghq;= i¾jm%ldrfhka id¾:l lr .eksug wjYH Yla;sh yd ffO¾hh ,efíjdhs m%d¾:kd lrñka 2012'11'08 Èk Woeik iïudk uqrhla u`.ska W;a;udpdr msßkeóu tall Ngmsßia úiska isÿ l<y' tallfha ish¨u Ngmsßia weu;Sfuka wk;=rej wKfok ks,Odß úiska ieuf.a bÈß hym; Wfoid n<weKs Èkhg iu.dñj n<weKs N=ñfha me<hla frdamKh lrk ,§'

wk;=rej fru YS%,mdy fiiqks, fNdackd.drfha§ ish¨u ks,hskaf.a iyNd.s;ajfhka 400 fofkl= ioyd iqñysß ix.s; kdo rgd w;f¾ Èjd fNdack ix.%yhla yd

frðuQn YS, % mdy mqj;a

n<weKs ixj;airh THE

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42

hqoaOfha§ wdndê; jk Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqod ks,Odß yd fiiqks,hskaf.a mqkre;a:dmk" md,k yd iqnidOk lghq;= isÿ lsÍu i|yd 1993 Tlaf;dan¾ ui 25 Èk Y%S ,xld mdn, yuqod wdOdrl n<weKsh f,iska ia:dms; lrk ,§' miqj mej;s hqo jd;djrKh u; jeä jQ wdndê; ks,Odß iy fiiqks,hska ksid 1999 fkdjeïn¾ ui 08 Èk ks,Odß 16la yd fiiqks,hska 161 f.ka iukaú;j kej; frðfïka;= uq,ia:dk n<weKsh YS% ,xld mdn, yuqodj m%;sixúOdkh lr hqo yuqod ckmoh mkdf.dv§ ia:dmkh lrk ,§' fuu tallh Y%S,mdy frðfïka;=j hgf;a md,kh jk ish¨u ks;H yd

iafjÉPd tallhkays hqoaOfhka wdndê; jQ whj¿kaf.a iqnidOk" mqkre;a:dmk" l%Svd lghq;= isÿ lrkq ,nhs'

2012 fkdjeïn¾ ui 08 Èk 13 jk ixj;airh ieuÍug W;aij ud,djla wKfok ks,Odßf.a wëCIkfhka wksl=;a whj¿kaf.a lemùfuka ixúOdkh lrk ,§' je¥ ujg;a" ,la ud;djg;a" ;u m%dKodkfhka yd ldh odkfhka Kh f.jq YS% ,xld mdn, yuqod rKúrejka isysm;a lrñka 2012'11'06 Èk ijia hdufha uyd ix>r;akh jvïujd tall l|jqf¾§ msß;a iÊCOdhkdjla mej;a jQy' miqÈk 12 kulf.ka hq;= .re;r uyd ix>r;akh fj; odkuh msxlula isÿ lr

iqyo yuqjla w,xldrj;a whqßka mj;ajk ,§' 2012'11'08 Èk ijiahdufha mj;ajk ,o nks$ierhka ksjiakfha idofhka yd 2012'11'09 Èk ieoe hdufha mej;s ks,Odß ksjiakfha idofhka frðfïka;= uq,ia:dk n<weKssfha 13 jk n<weKs Èk ieursu ;j;a jirl n<weKs oskh w;s W;al¾Ij;a wkaouska ieuÍfï n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka ksudjg m;a lrk ,§'

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nqoaê wxYh - frðuqn Y%S,mdy

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1' l=vd fldgq kjhlska iukaú; jQ úYd, fldgqjla ks¾udKh ù we;s w;r tjeks fldgq kjhlska fuu m%fya,sldj iïmq¾K ù we;' 2' l=vd fldgq kjh ;=< 1 isg 9 olajd jQ b,lalï kjh we;=<;a úh hq;= w;r" th ms<sfj,lg wjYH fkdfõ' 3' l=vd fldgq kjh we;=<;a úYd, fldgq kjh iïmq¾K l< miq 1 isg 9 olajd jQ b,lalï kjh we;=<;a úh hq;=h' 4' by; i|yka mßÈ m%fya,sldj iïmQ¾K l< miq isria iy ;sria" yria w;g 1 isg 9 olajd jQ b,lalï kjh we;=<;a úh hq;= w;r ms<sfj,lg wjYH fkdfõ' 5' l=vd fldgq kjh we;=<;a úYd, fldgqjl yd ;sria isria yd yria w;g tl;= fõ w.h 45 la úh hq;=h' 6' l=vd fldgqjla ;=< fyda isria" ;sria yd yria w;g wxl fh§fï§ tlu wxlh fo;ekl i|yka fkdl< hq;=hs' i|yka l< yelafla tla jrls'

75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

wka;¾cd,h weiqfrka

iqn .uka

43

fujr ch.%dylfhda

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W H I T E H A C K L E

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fojk ia:dkh fi$330724 ,dflda kd,l oñ;a ví,sõÔ frðuQn Y%S,mdy" hqo yuqod lojqr" mkdf.dv" fydau.u'

;=kajk ia:dkh fi$14ã00046 fldam%,a chmd, àã rcfha fjä fnfy;a .nvd ixlS¾Kh hqo yuqod lojqr" je,sir'

;rÕ fldkafoais 1' m%fya,sldj miqmi we;s whÿïm; iïmQ¾K lr my; ,smskhg ;eme,a l< hq;=hs'

jhsÜ yel,a m%fya,l s dj

2' fuu ;rÕhg jhsÜ yel,a iÕrdfõ ld¾h uKav,hg iy Tjqkaf.a mjq,aj, idudðlhska yg iyNd.S úh fkdyel'

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75th ISSUE - JANUARY 2013

5' ksjerÈ ms<s;=rem;a l=im;a we§fuka f;dard .kq ,nk ch.%dylhska ;sfofkl= i|yd muKla ;E.S §u isÿ flf¾'

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WAR HEROES MEMORIAL SRI LANKA LIGHT INFANTRY wm iu. Wfrka Wr .eà igkaìfï fmruqK f.k l%h s d lr m%dKodkfhka wem lem jQ ks,Odßka yd fin¿ka 3807 fofkl= iod wkqiu a rKh lsÍu i|yd frðfïka;= wêm;s;u = ka f.a ixl,amhlg wkqj fcHIaG ks,Odßka fcHIaG fiajd w;a±lSï we;s úY%dñlhska yd ish¿u fin¿kaf.a Èßu;a lsÍï yd Y%u Ok mß;Hd.fhka hq;j = bÈ jk rKúre iaudrlfha bÈ lsÍï lghq;= isÿ jk wdldrh PdhdrEmj,ska ±lafõ'

cmka Y%S ,xld ñ;%;a;j ix.uh úiska 2012'12'26 Èk rKúre iaudrlh fjkqfjka re'150"000$uqo,a mß;Hd.hla isÿ lrK ,§' tu uqo,a frðfïka;= fiakdúOdhl l¾k,a flafÊ chùr wd¾tiamS yg ,ndÿka wjia:dj' wm iu. Wfrka Wr .eà igkaìfï fmruqK f.k l%shd lr {dk odkfhka wem lem jQ ±kg úY%du iqfjka isák ^Èjhskgu iduúksiqre& fi$10346 j¾K ierhka fudfydÜáf.a ã úiska 2012'12'26 Èk rKúre iaudrlh fjkqfjka uqo,a mß;Hd.hla isÿ lrK ,§' tu uqo,a frðfïka;= fiakdúOdhl l¾k,a flafÊ chùr wd¾tiamS yg ,ndfok fudfydf;a ldpfha iksgqyka jQ wjia:dj'

mqyK q q mdi,a mqj;a mdn, ueÿf¾ ;laI, s dfjka úrejka fmrg

hqoaO yuqod uQ,ia:dkha mQ¾K wkque;sh u; 1989 msysgqjk ,o fuu frðfïka;= mqyqKq wxYh hqoaO yuqodfõ jHdma;sh;a iuÕ 2000 la jQ b,a ui 06 jk Èk zfrðfïka;= mqyqKq wxYhZ zfrðfïka;= mqyqKQ mdi, Y%S,mdyZ f,iska nQiai l|jqf¾ ia:dms; lrk ,§'

frðfïka;= mqyqKq mdi, wdrïNfha isg fï olajd mdGud,d wxl 38 isg mdGud,d wxl 83 olajd mdGud,d 45 la

id¾:lj ksulr we;s w;r" tu`.ska cd;Sh wdrCId lr.eksfï mru fÉ;kdfjka iy uõìfï talSh Ndjh wdrCId lr.eksu i`oyd wdOqksl fin¿ka cd;shg odho lrk ,§' wdOqksl mqyqKq mdGud,d wxl 83 ^ks;H$fiõ& ys wdOqksl fin¿ka 130la id¾:l mdGud,dj yodrd 2012'09'15 Èk úisr hk ,§' wdOqksl mdGud,dj wdrïNfha isg wjidkh olajd Wiia uÜgfï uq,sl mqyqKqjla ,nd§ug YS%,mdy frðfïka;= fiakdúOdhl l¾k,a flafca chùr wd¾tiamS f.a fufyhùu yd ud¾f. damfoaYl;ajh u; mqqyqKq mdif,a m%Odk WmfoaYl fïc¾ tatïtï .=Kfialr YS%,mdy yd WmfoaYl uvq,a, fukau mqqyqKQ mdif,a rdcldß kshq;= ish¨u whj¿ka úiska Tjqkaf.a

Wmßu lemùu ,ndfok ,§'

úisrhdfï fm<md<sfha m%Odk wdrdê; wuq;a;d jYfhka ¨;s;ka l¾k,a Ôtïtka fmf¾rd wd¾tiamS YS%,mdy iyNd.s úh' úisrhdfï fm<md<sfha§ úisr hk wdOqksl fin¿kag fukau meñK isá msßi wu;d t;=uka úiska Tjoka fukau foudmshkag" ifydaorhkag iy {d;Skag ;u iyDohka cd;sh Wfoid mqo lsÍu iïnkaOj m%Kduh mqolr isák ,§'

fuu mdGud,dj id¾:lj ksulr .ekSu i`oyd yels Wmßu whqßka iyfhda.h ,ndÿka ish¨u fokdg;a" úisrhk ,o wdOqksl fin¿kag rg cd;sh wdrCId lr.eksug wjYH Yla;sh yd ffO¾hh ,efíjdhs m%d¾:kd lrk w;r" Tjqka yuqodj fj; ,ndÿka fouõmsh {d;s ys;ñ;=rkag;a" mjq,aj, ish¨u idudðlhska yg;a §¾>dhqi m%d¾:kd lrkafkuq' ;sia wjqreÿ hqoaOfha§ Èúms¥ ùfrdaodr rKúrejka kej; bmso wm yd tlaj rg cd;sh wdrCId lr.eksfï fuu uyÕ= l¾;jhg tlaùug yels fõjdhs frðfïka;= wêm;s ;=ud we;=¿ ish¿u ks,Odß yd fiiqks,hska fjkqfjka b; is;ska m%d¾:kd lrkafkuq'

frðfïka;= mqyqKq mdi, YS%,mdy - nqiai