Dhanam april 15

{]Xn-IcWw

RESPONSE

A-[n-Im-c hm-fn-sâ C-cp-X-e aqÀ-¨ Nq-

Xp-I-fn¡-¨-h-S-sam-s¡ s]m-fn-ªp Im-«n Ip-Sn-tb-dn-b [À-a-]p-{X-sc Im-Wm³ a-lÀ-jn amÀ-¡-Wv-tTb³ sN-¶-Xv Nn-cn-¨p-sIm|m-Wv.

kn.cm[m-Ir-jvW³

`m-Ky-tZm-jw ]-än-b X-s¶ Im-Wm³ h-cp-¶ F-Ãm-hcpw I-c-ªp-sIm-|p h-cp-t¼mÄ Cu ap-\n F-´m-Wn-§-s\ F-¶p [À-a]p-{X³ ]-cn-`-hn-¨p. a-lÀ-jn-bp-sS Nn-cn hn-SÀ-¶p: s\-tk _-em-tky-Xn Nm-tc-Xv A-[À-aw!''

A-[n-Im-c-am-Wv Im-cyw F-¶m `q-an-bn A-[À-aw am-{X-ta D-|m-hq!

F-¶p-sh-¨m "_-e-ap-Å-h³ A-[À-aw sN-bv-tX-¡mw', F-¶pw ]n-s¶ "_-e-an-Ãm-¯-h³ A-t¸mÄ \nÂ-¡-¡Ån-¡m-bn A-[À-aw X-s¶ sN-bv-tX-¡mw' F-¶p IqSn-bpw! "\n-\-¡v i-cn-bm-b [À-a-t_m-[w D-|m-bn-cp-s¶-¦n Nq-Xp I-fn-¡m³ t]m-Im-Xn-cn-¡m-am-bn-cp-¶p' F-¶p-X-s¶!

A-[n-Im-c-am-Wv Im-cyw F-¶mbm `q-an-bn A-[À-aw am-{X-ta D-|m-hq!

READER’S RESPONSE

tIc-f-¯nsâ kz´w _nkn-\kv amK-kn³

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UnPn-ä hn-¹-h-¯n ]-X-dm-Xn-cn-¡m³ "[-\w k-an-än ]-s¦-Sp-¡m³ £-Wn-¡m-dp-

s|-¦n-epw ]-s¦-Sp-¡m-¯-Xn-sâ \-ãw 17þ3þ2018 se N-S-§n ]-s¦-Sp-¯-t¸mÄ B-Wv t_m-[y-s¸-«-Xv. hym-]m-c-þ-hy-h-km-b-þkm-¼-¯n-I ta-J-e- {]-Xn-k-Ôn t\-cnSp-¶ Cu th-f-bn [-\w kw-L-Sn-¸n-¨ N-S-§v {i-t²-b-am-bn. Cw-¥o-jn-epw a-äv `m-j-I-fn-epw [-\w {]-kn-²o-I-cn-¡-W-sa-¶ \nÀ-tZ-iw Xm-a-kn-bm-sX {]m-hÀ-¯n-I-am¡p-sa-¶v {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶p. kw-Lm-S-IÀ N-S-§n D-S-\o-fw kzo-I-cn-¨ A-Sp-¡pw Nn-«-bpw B-Xn-tY-b a-cym-Z-I-fpw tÌ-Pv am-t\-Pv-saâpw an-I-hp-ä-Xm-bn. \n-c-h[n N-S-§p--I-fn C-´y-bv-¡-I-¯pw h-n-tZ-i¯pw ]-s¦-Sp-¡m³ A-h-k-cw e-`n-¨ H-cp F-fnb- hy-àn F-¶ \n-e-bn [-\-¯n-sâ Cu ]-cn-]m-Sn th-dn-« A-\p-`-h-am-bn. [-\w hm-b\-¡mÀ-¡v B-[p-\n-I IypBÀ tIm-Uv kwhn-[m-\w GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶ Im-cyw ]-cn-K-Wn¡-W-sa-¶v A-`yÀ-°n-¡p-¶p. sj-hÀ-en-bÀ kn.C Nm-¡p-®n tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv

DÄs¸-Sp¯m³ G-sd hn-j-b§Ä am

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4 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI

G{]n 15, 2018

plus.google.com/ +Dhanamonline/posts

À-¨v 17 \v se sa-dn-Un-b-\n \-S-¯n-b [\w do-sä-bv k-an-äv B³-Uv A-hmÀ-Uv ss\-äv anI-¨p \n¶p. F-¶m C-¡-tWm-an¡Â bq«n-sse-tkj³ Hm-^v tÌm-td-Pv / Un-kv-t¹ kv-t]kv, hn-jz A-¸oÂkv, I¬-

t{SmÄ Hm-^v {jn-t¦-Pv (Fw-t¹m-bo sX-^väv, tjm-¸v en-^v-änw-Kv, sh³-UÀ t{^mUv, A-Uv-an\n-kv-t{S-äo-hv F-tdÀkv) Xp-S-§n-b Im-cy§fpw IqSn DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯nbn-cp-s¶-¦n kanäv Iq-Sp-X AÀ-°-h-¯m-Ip-am-bn-cp¶p.

Pn cm-a-tam-l\³ \mbÀ C³-U-kv-{Sn-b I¬-kÄ«âv, sIm¨n

N¡ þ am-§ þ tX-¡v Cu

bnsS N¡ tIcf kwØm-\ ^-eambn {]Jym-]n-¡p-I-bp|-­mbtÃm. AXpt]m-se {]m[m-\yw AÀ-ln-¡p¶ hr-£-§-fm-Wv amhpw tX-¡pw sXcp-thm-c-§-fnepw ]p-dw t¼m¡v Ø-e-§-fn-ep-saÃmw C-h sh-¨p ]n-Sn¸n-¡p-hm-\p-Å H-cp \bw sd-h\yqhIp¸pw s]m-Xp-a-cma-¯p h-Ip¸pw \-S-¸m¡nbm A-Xv kw-Øm-\-¯n-\v apXÂ-¡q-«m -bn-cn-¡pw. Ip-«n-I-fp-sS P·-Zn\mtLm-j-th-f I-fn-se B-Uw-_-c§Ä Hgn-hm¡n ]Icw Hmtcm P-·-Zn-\-¯nepw Hmtcm hr-£ss¯ \-Sp-¶ io-ew h-fÀ¯p-I-bm-sW-¦n tIc-fw l-cn-X-]qÀ-WamIp-w. sI.kn jw-kp-Zo³. sN-bÀ-am³, {]-hm-kn_-Ôp shÂ-s^-b-À {S-Ìv

hnhm-l thZnI-sf-¡p-dn¨p-Å te-J-\-§Ä thWw [-

\¯n-sâ Øn-cw hm-b-\-¡m-c-\m-Wv Rm³.

[-\-¯n {]-kn-²o-I-cn-¡p¶ _n-kn-\kv, ^n-\m³kv, sSIv-t\mf-Pn hn-`m-K-§-fn-ep-Å te-J-\-§-sfÃmw hn-Úm-\-{]-Zhpw an-I-¨ \n-e-hm-c-ap-Å-h-bp-amWv. kw-Øm\s¯ asämcp hen-b _n-kn-\-kv cw-K-amWv sh-Ínw-Kv lm-fp-Ifpw Hm-Un-täm-dn-b-§-fpw, Cu cwKs¯ s{S³UpIfpsSbpw _n-kn\kv A-h-kc-§-sf-bpw Ip-dn-¨pÅ te-J-\-§Ä \Â-IpI-bm-sW-¦n F-s¶-t¸mep-Å _n-kn\-kv A-t\z-j-IÀ-¡v k-lm-b-ambncn¡pw. l-cn, ]m-e-¡mSv

DÅ-S¡w

10 A-`n-apJw

12 IhÀ tÌmdn

8

tImfw

Un-Pn-ä-em-Wv

^yq-¨À!

"h-fÀ-¨-bp-sS ]n-¶n-epÅXv

h-cp-¶q am-ä§Ä,

Cu aq-¶v L-S-I§Ä"

H-¸w A-h-k-c-§fpw

ss_-Pp c-ho-{µ³

IpSpw-_ _n-kn-\-kp-IÄ-¡v

H-cp Zp-_m-bv amXrI s{]m-^. ]-cn-aÄ aÀ¨âv

6 A\m-en-kn-kv

sXm-gn \n-b-a-§-fn-se t`-Z-K-Xn hy-h-km-b, sXm-gn ta-J-e-IÄ-¡v Kp-W-I-c -am-Ip-tam?

12

t^m¡kv

A-h-k-c-§fm-Wv hcp-¶-Xv

19 s]-bv-kv ssl-sS-Iv

Xn-f-¡-amÀ-¶ t\-«-t¯m-sS ]p-¯³ Np-h-Sp-h-bv-]p-IÄ

A-\-[n-Ir-X \n-t£-] -§Ä-¡v C-\n hne-¡v

sXm-gn \-ã-a-Ã,

F³-{S-{]-WÀ-jn¸v

ss{]h-äv en-anäUv:

22 _m-¦nwKv

32 C³-sh-Ìv-saâv ssK-Uv 44 sSIvt\m-fPn 4 bp

31 C³-jp-d³kv

hn-tZ-i Nn-In-Õ \-S-¯mw, C³-jp-d³-kv kw-c-£-W-t¯m-sS

-]pXn-b km-¼-¯n-I-hÀ-jw

shÃp-hn-fn-I-tfsd,

20

^m-an-en _n-kn\kv

I-cp-X-tem-sS \o§mw

h-\n-X-I-fp-sS tdm-fp-IÄ am-dp-¶p

42 Hmt«msam_oÂ

39 _n-kn\-kv tIcf

TANGLE

t»m-¡v sN-bv-\n-sâ ]-hÀ-^pÄ ]n³-Km-an!

23-30 Châv

amä-§-sf- A-dn-bm\pw t\-cn-Sm\pw sIFw-F tZio-b I¬-sh³-j³

[-\w do-sä-bv k-anäv & A-hmÀ-Uv ss\-äv 2018

A-dn-hp-I-fp-sS D-¨-tImSn, B-Z-c-hn-tâbpw

I-Y am-dpw,

C-e-{În-Iv Sq-ho-e-dp-IÄ No-dn-¸m-bpw

Cover Design : Boban Devasia

[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2018

5

A\m-en-knkv

ANALYSIS

sXm-gn \n-b-a-§-fn-se t`-Z-K-Xn hy-h-km-b, sXm-gn ta-J-e-IÄ-¡v Kp-W-I-c-am-Ip-tam? cm-Py-s¯ hy-h-km-b ta-J-e-I-fn-se Øn-cw sXm-gn kw-hn-[m-\w F-t¶-¡p-am-bn A-h-km-\n-¸n-¨p-sIm-|v hy-h-km-b sXm-gn t`-Z-K-Xn N-«-§-fn tI-{µ kÀ-¡mÀ h-cp-¯n-b am-ä-§Ä h-en-b- tXm-Xn-ep-Å hm-Z-{]-Xn-hm-Z-§Ä-¡v h-gn-sbm-cp-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv [\w \yqkv _yqtdm

hn-

hn-[ hy-h-km-b ta-J-e-I-fn \n-e-hn-ep-Å Øn-cw sXm-gn-en-\v ]-I-cw \n-iv-Nn-X-Im-e I-cmÀ sXm-gn A-\p-h-Zn-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv tI-{µ kÀ¡mÀ. C-tXm-sS 100 Iq-Sp-X sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-Å kw-cw-`-§-fn I-cmÀ sXm-gn-em-fn-I-sf \n-b-an-¡m³ ]m-Sn-sÃ-¶ hy-h-Ø C-Ãm-Xm-bn-¡-gn-ªp. ]-I-cw I-cmÀ sXm-gn-epw \n-iv-Nn-X-Im-e I-cmÀ sXm-gn-epw F-Ãm hy-h-km-b ta-J-e-I-fn-epw {]m-hÀ-¯n-I-amIp-I-bpw A-tXm-sSm-¸w C-¶v \n-e-hn-ep-Å Øn-cw sXm-gn kw-hn-[m-\w F-t¶-¡p-am-bn A-h-km-\n-¡pI-bpw sN-¿p-sa-¶-Xm-Wv ]p-Xn-b \n-b-a-t`-Z-K-Xn-bp-sS {]-tXy-I-X. 2016 cm-Py-s¯ sS-Iv-ssÌ C³-U-kv-{Sn-bnÂ

kp-Øn-c-am-b \n-e-\nÂ-¸v sh-Ãp-hn-fn B-

tKm-f-X-e N-e-\-§Ä-¡v A-\pk-cn-¨v cm-Py-s¯ hy-h-km-b ta-Je-sb ap-t¶m-«v \-bn-¡m³ sXm-gn \n-b-a-¯n-se ]p-¯³ t`-Z-K-Xn-IÄ k-lm-bn-¡p-sa-¶m-Wv kw-cw-`-I-cp-sS hn-e-bn-cp-¯Â. F-¶m C-Xv sXm-gnem-fn hn-cp-²-\-b-am-sW-¶ i-à-am-b hn-aÀ-i-\w a-dp-`m-K-¯pw D-bÀ-¶n-«p|v. "Øn-cw sXm-gn F-¶-Xv C-¡me-¯v A-{]m-tbm-Kn-I- B-i-b-am-Wv. Im-c-Ww Un-kv-d-]v-j³, C-¶th-j³ F-¶o Im-cy-§Ä hy-h-km-b ta-J-esb am-än-a-dn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. A-Xn-\m H-cp hy-h-km-b-¯n-\pw A-tX co-Xnbn 10 sIm-Ã-¯n Iq-Sp-X ap-t¶m«v t]m-Im-\m-In-Ã' kn.sF.sF-bp-sS tI-c-f L-S-Iw ap³ sN-bÀ-am-\m-b ]n.K-tW-jv A-`n-{]m-b-s¸-«p. kmt¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy, Hm-t«-m-ta-j³ F-¶n-hsbm-s¡ h-en-b am-ä-§-fm-Wv hy-h -km-b ta-J-e-bn-ep-|m-¡p-¶-Xv. A-Xn\m Øn-cw sXm-gn sIm-Sp-¯v kwcw-`-s¯ ap-t¶m-«v sIm-|p-t]m-Ip-¶Xn-eq-sS sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ-¡v Iq-Sp-X th-X-\w In-«n-sÃ-¶v am-{X-a-à sXmgn-ep-S-a-bv¡v A-Xv \Â-Im-\m-Im-¯ A-h-Ø-bp-ap-|m-Ip-sa-¶v A-t±-lw Nq-|n-¡m-«n. ]p-Xn-b t`-Z-K-Xn-IÄ sXm-gn-em-fnXmÂ-¸-cy-§-sf l-\n-¨v sXm-gn-ep-S-a-Ifp-sS em-`w hÀ-[n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xm-sW-¶v B-tcm-]n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶p. _n.Fw.F-kv, kn.sF.Sn.bp Xp-S-§n-b sXm-gn-em-fn kw-L-S-\-IÄ C-Xn-s\-Xn-sc i-à-ambn-«m-Wv {]-Xn-I-cn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. F¶m ]p-Xn-b t`-Z-K-Xn-IÄ ]qÀ-®-

6 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI

am-bpw sXm-gn-em-fn hn-cp-²-hp-a-Ã. Imc-Ww C-t¸mÄ \n-e-hn-ep-Å Øn-cw sXm-gn-em-fn-I-sf I-cmÀ sXm-gn-em-fn-Ifm-¡n am-äm-\m-In-Ã. Iq-Sm-sX I-cmÀ, Øn-cw sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ-¡v H-tc B-\pIq-ey-§-fm-Wp-Å-Xv. ap³-]v A©v hÀjw ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n-b sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ¡vv am-{X-ta {Km-äzn-än e-`n-¡q-sh-¦n C-t¸mÄ \n-iv-Nn-X-Im-e sXm-gn-em-fnIÄ-¡pw {Km-äzn-än \Â-I-Ww. A-tX-ka-bw cm-Py-s¯ sF.än ta-J-e-bn-se l-bÀ B³Uv ^-bÀ kw-hn-[m-\w F-Ãm hy-h-km-b ta-J-e-I-fn-epw \n-ehn h-cm³ ]p-Xn-b t`-Z-K-Xn-IÄ C-Sbm-¡p-sa-¶-m-Wv sXm-gn-em-fn kw-L-S\-I-fp-sS hm-Zw. ]p-Xn-b \n-b-aw cm-Py-s¯ sXm-gn hn-]-Wn Iq-Sp-X A-b-hp-Å-Xm-¡n-tbtb-¡pw. ko-k-W _n-kn-\-kp-I-fpÅ \n-c-h-[n ta-J-e-I-fnÂ. ko-kIm-e-¯v Iq-Sp-X sXm-gn-e-h-k-cw D-|m-Ip-sa-¶-Xn-\m tPm-en-IÄ amdn-am-dn sN-¿m-\pw Iq-Sp-X h-cp-am-\w BÀ-Ön-¡m-\pw sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ-¡v A-h-k-cw e-`n-¡pw. tI-c-f-¯n-se sXmgn ta-J-e-bn Nq-j-W-tam A-Sn-a -¸-Wn-tbm C-Ã. an-I-¨ th-X-\w \Â-In -bmÂ-t¸m-epw hn-Z-Kv-[ sXm-gn-em-fnI-sf In-«m-\n-Ãm-¯ A-h-Ø-bm-Wv kw-Øm-\-¯p-Å-Xv. D-bÀ-¶ th-X-\w tX-Sn a-e-bm-fn-IÄ KÄ-^v \m-Sp-I-fn-te -¡v tN-t¡-dp-t¼mÄ ]-I-cw 25 e-£t¯m-fw A-\y-kw-Øm-\ sXm-gn-em-fnI-fm-Wv kw-Øm-\-s¯ hn-hn-[ hy-hkm-b tk-h-\ ta-J-e-I-fn ]-Wn-sbSp-¡p-¶-Xv.

G{]n 15, 2018

\-S-¸m-¡n-b te-_À tIm¬-{Sm-Îv \n-b-a-§Ä C-t¸mÄ F-Ãm hy-h-km-b ta-J-e-I-fn-te-¡pw hym-]n-¸n-¨n-cn-¡pI-bm-Wv kÀ-¡mÀ. \n-iv-Nn-X-Im-e sXm-gn-em-fn-I-sf H-cp I-cm-dp-Im-c-sâ k-lm-b-an-Ãm-sX sXm-gn-ep-S-abv¡v t\-cn-«v \n-b-an-¡m-\m-Ipw. C-Xn-te-¡m-bn sXm-gn-em-fnbpw sXm-gn-ep-S-a-bpw X-½n-em-Wv I-cm-dp-|m-t¡-|-Xv. \n-iv-Nn-X Im-em-h-[n-¡v ti-jw I-cmÀ ]p-Xp-¡n-bn-sæn Xp-SÀ-¶v sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ-¡v tPm-en-¡v AÀ-l-Xbp-|m-In-Ã. Iq-Sm-sX I-cmÀ sXm-gn-em-fn-I-sf c-|m-gvN-s¯ t\m-«o-kv \Â-In ]n-cn-¨p-hn-Sm-\pw km-[n-¡pw. hn-tZ-i cm-Py-§-fn \n-e-hn-ep-Å C-¯-cw ]p-¯³ sXm-gn \n-b-a-§-Ä-¡v A-\p-kr-X-am-bn C-t¸mÄ C-´y-bpw ]p-Xn-sbm-cp Np-h-Sp-h-bv-]n-\v H-cp-§-n-bn-cn¡p--I-bm-Wv.

k-a-kv-X-ta-Je-I-fn-epw am-äw A-\n-hm-cyw "hy-

h-km-b A-\q-Iq-e- \-b-am-b-Xn\m Iq-Sp-X hy-h-km-bn-I-sf cm-Py -t¯-¡v F-¯n--¡m-³ ]p-Xn-b \n-baw k-lm-bn-¡p-sa-¦n-epw CâÀ-\m-jW te-_À HmÀ-K-ss\-tk-j-sâ B-tKm-f-X-e-¯n-ep-Å sXm-gn \n-_Ô-\-I-fp-sS \-á-am-b ew-L-\-am-WnXv' km-¼-¯n-I hn-Z-Kv-[-bm-b tUm. ta-cn tPmÀ-Pv A-`n-{]m-b-s¸-«p. D-bÀ-¶ th-X-\w (Kp-W-\n-e-hm-c-ap-Å Po-hn-X¯n-\v B-h-iy-am-b-Xv), sXm-gn Ønc-X, U-b-tem-Kn-\p-Å km-[y-X (bqWn-b-\p-IÄ cq-]o-I-cn-¨v A-h-Im-i -§Ä kw-c-£n-¡m³), tkm-jy sk-Iyq-cn-än (s]³-j³) F-¶o \m-ev kp-{]-[m-\ \n-_-Ô-\-I-fp-Å F. FÂ.H-bp-sS NmÀ-«-dn 2010 C-´ybpw H-¸n-«n-«p-s|-¶v A-hÀ Nq-|n¡m-«n.

DÂ-¸m-Z-\-£-a-X Ir-Xy-am-bn \nÀ®-bn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶ kz-Im-cy- hy-h-km-b ta-J-e-bv¡m-Wv ]p-Xn-b \n-b-aw _m-[-I -am-Ip-I-. F-¶m F-Ãmw Ip-¯-gn-ªpIn-S-¡p-¶-Xv K-h¬-saâv sk-Î-dn-emsW-¶-XmWv ssh-cp-[yw. "DÂ-¸m-Z\-£-a-X-bn G-ä-hpw ]n-¶n-ep-Å-Xv kÀ-¡mÀ, AÀ-²-þ-kÀ-¡mÀ Øm-]\-§-f-m-Wv' tUm.ta-cn tPmÀ-Pv ]-d-ªp.

Fw.FÂ.F-am-cp-sS-bpw Fw.]n-am-cp -sS-bpw a-{´n-am-cp-sS-bp-sam-s¡ i-¼-f¯n Ip-¯-s\-bp-Å hÀ-[-\-bm-Wv tI-{µ kw-Øm-\ kÀ-¡m-cp-IÄ h-cp¯p-¶-Xv. C-¯-cw P-\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-I-sfms¡ A-Xn-\v A-\p-k-c-W-am-bn A-h-cp-sS D-¯-c-hm-Zn-¯§Ä Ir-Xy-am-bn \nÀ-Æ-ln-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw A-h hn-e-bn-cp-

¯-s¸-Sp-¶-Xn-\pw th-| kw-hn-[m-\§Ä cm-Py-¯p-|m-I-W-sa-¶pw \nÀtZ-i-ap-b-cp-¶p. hy-h-km-b ta-J-e-bn am-{X-a-à cm-Py-s¯ k-a-kv-X ta-J-e-I-fn-se-bpw sXm-gn kw-kv-Im-c-¯n-em-Wv am-ä-w h-cp-t¯-|-Xv. kÀ-¡mÀ, kz-Im-cy ta-Je-I-fn--ep-Å sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS D-¯c-hm-Zn-¯-t_m-[-hpw DÂ-¸m-Z-\-£-a-X -bpw H-cp-t]m-se D-bÀ-¯p-I-bm-Wv B-hiyw. a-dn-¨v cm-Py-s¯ 96 i-X-am-\w sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpw ]-Wn-sb-Sp-¡p-¶ A-\utZym-Kn-I ta-J-e-I-fn am-{Xw C-¯-cw \n-b-{´-W-§Ä GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xn-eqsS A-¯-cw Ip-Spw-_-§-fp-sS km-¼¯n-I-ti-jn-bpw Po-hn-X-\n-e-hm-c-hpw {I-b-hn-{I-b-ti-jn-bpw Ip-d-bp-w. ]-I-cw _n-kn-\-kv hy-h-km-b ta-J-e-I-fp-sS i-à-am-sbm-cp ap-t¶-ä-¯n-\v D-X-Ip-¶ hn-[-¯n-epw, sF.FÂ.H \n-_-Ô-\ -IÄ ]m-en-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xp-am-b X-c-¯n k´pen-X-am-sbm-cp \-b-am-bn-cn-¡pw hy-h-km-b-¯n-\pw sXm-gn-en-\pw A-`nIm-ay-sa-¶pw hn-e-bn-cp-¯-s¸-Sp-¶p.

"K-h¬-saâpw am-dn Nn-´n-¡-Ww. DZm-l-c-W-am-bn te-_À Un-¸mÀ-«v-saâv F-¶ t]-cv X-s¶ sXm-gn-em-fn, ap-Xem-fn F-s¶m-cp hn-`m-Ko-b-X kr-ãn¡p-¶p-|v. ]-I-cw F-Ãm-hÀ-¡pw Bh-iy-am-b lyq-a³ dn-tkm-gv-kv sUh-e-]v-saâv Un-¸mÀ-«v-saâm-bn A-Xv am-dp-I-bpw kw-cw-`-§-fn tkm-jy sk-Iyq-cn-än D-d-¸m-¡n-s¡m-|v a-äp-Å F-Ãm-¯-cw C-S-s]-S-ep-I-fn \n-¶pw A-hÀ ]n³-hm-§p-I-bpw sN-¿-Ww' K-tW-jv hy-à-am-¡n.

hmÀ¯-I-fnÂ

PEOPLE IN THE NEWS

sPbnw-kv tPmk^v

]m-gm-Im-¯ ]-cn-{i-aw tI c-f-¯n-sâ kwØm-\ ^-e-am-bn N-¡ {]-Jym-]n-¡-s¸-«-t¸mÄ ssa-t{Im-tkm-^v-än-se D-bÀ-¶ D-tZym-Kw D-t]-£n-¨v N¡-sb ]pXn-b

Im-e-¯n-sâ Iq-Sn `-£y-hn-`-h-am-¡m³ sP-bnw-kv tPmk-^v F-¶ s{]m-^-j-W- \-S¯nb ]-cn-{i-aw Iq-Sn-bm-Wv hnP-bw Im-Wp-¶-Xv. D-bÀ-¶ thX-\w e-`n-¡p¶ tPm-en hn-s«-dn-ªv N-¡-bp-sS ]n-¶m-se t]m-b ]p-Xp-X-eap-d kw-cw-`-I-\m-Wv sP-bnw-kv tPm-k^v. N-¡-bp-sS Kp-W-^-e-§Ä a-e-bm-fn-¡v A-]-cn-Nn-X-aÃ. ]-t£ tI-c-f kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ I-W-¡p-IÄ {]-Im-cw X-s¶ {]-Xn-hÀ-jw 35 tIm-Sn cq-]-tbm-fw aq-ey-ap-Å N-¡ ]m-gm-bn t]m-Ip-¶p-|v.

D-bÀ¶ t]m-j-I-aq-ey-ap-Å, a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-sS Po-hn-X-¯n-sâ `m-K-ambn-cp-¶ N-¡-bp-sS Kp-W-K-W-§Ä ]p-Xp-X-eap-d Xn-c-¨-dn-bm-sX \-ã-s¸Sp-¯p¶-Xv I-|-dn-ªm-Wv sP-bnw-kv tPmk-^v Pm-¡v{^q-«v 360 F-¶ kw-cw-`w B-cw-`n-¡p-¶-Xv. kw-Øm-\-¯n-sâ ]-e `m-K-§-fn N-¡bn \n-¶p-Å aq-ey-hÀ[n-X DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä \nÀ-an-¡p-¶ kw-cw-`-Icpw kw-cw-`-§fpw G-sd D-|m-bn-cp-s¶-¦nepw A-Xn-s\ tImÀ¸-td-äv X-e-¯n-te-¡v D-bÀ-¯m³ sP-bnw-kv tPmk-^v \-S¯n-b {i-a-§-Ä G-sd D-]-Icn¨p. ]pXn-b Ime-¯v N-¡ F´p-sIm-|v kzo-Im-cy-am-Ip-¶n-sÃ-¶-Xn-sâ b-YmÀ-° ImcWw I-s|-¯n A-Xn-\p-Å ]-cn-lm-c-am-Wv sP-bnw-kv tPmk-^v A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨-Xv. C-tXm-sSm-¸w cm-Pym-´-c {]-i-kv-Xcm-b sj-^p-am-cp-sS taÂ-t\m-«-¯nÂ, Un ssl-t{Uä-Uv N-¡-bn \n-¶v H-«-\h[n hn-`-h-§-fp-|m-¡m\pw sP-bnw-kv tPmk-^v ap-¶n-«n-d§n. C-sXÃmw N-¡-bp-sS Xe-h-c am-äm\pw Im-c-W-ambn.

tUm. F-kv k-Pn-Ip-amÀ

e-£yw ka-{K hn-Ik-\w kw

Øm-\-¯n-sâ hn-I-k-\-¯n-\v H-cp hym-h-kmbn-I kw-L-S-\- h-lnt¡-| D-¯-c-hm-Zn-¯w Xn-cn-¨-dn-ªv Ir-Xyam-b C-S-s]-S \-S-¯m-\p-Å {i-a-¯n-em-Wv tIm¬-s^-U-tdj³ Hm-^v C-´y³ C³-U-kv-{Sn-bp-sS tI-c-f L-S-I-¯n-sâ ]pXn-b kmc-Yn tUm. F-kv k-Pn-Ip-amÀ. kw-Øm-\-¯n-sâ km¼¯n-I cw-K-¯nsâ \-s«Ãm-b tk-h-\ ta-J-e-bp-sS ka-{K h-fÀ-¨bv-¡v D-X-Ipw hn-[-¯n-ep-Å ]-²-Xn-IÄ B-hn-jv-I-cn-¨p \-S-¸m-¡m-\m-Wv tUm. F-kv k-Pn-Ip-am-dn-sâ t\-Xr-Xz-¯n-ep-Å kn-sF-sF tI-c-f LS-Iw X-bm-sd-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. ""am-en-\y-kw-kv-I-cWw, K-Xm-K-X ku-I-cy-§Ä sa-¨s¸-Sp-¯Â, kmaq-ly kw-cw-`-§-fp-sS t{]m-Õml\w, kv-ämÀ«-¸v kw-cw-`-§Ä-¡v Du-¶Â XpS-§n-b-h tI{µo-I-cn-¨p-Å {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fm-Wv hn-`mh-\w sN-¿p¶Xv. tIc-f-¯n-sâ k¼-Zv hy-h-Ø-bp-sS \-s«Ãv kÀ-ho-kv C³-U-kv-{Sn-bmWv. im-kv-{Xo-bam-b am-en-\y kw-kvI-c-W kw-hn-[m-\-ap-Å, an-I-¨ KXm-K-X ku-I-cy-§-fp-Å {]-tZ-i-am-bn-cn-t¡|-Xv AXp-sIm-|p X-s¶ A-t§-b-äw {]m-[m-\y-ap-Å Im-cy-hp-amWv. AXp-t]m-se X-s¶ kmaq-ly {]-Xn-_-²-X-bpÅ tkm-jy FâÀ-ss{]-kp-I-fpw kv-ämÀ-«-¸p-Ifpw G-sd t{]m-Õml\w AÀ-ln-¡p¶p|v. C-sXÃmw Xn-cn-¨-dn-ªp-Å {]-hÀ-¯-\ cq-] tc-J X-bm-dm-¡m-\m-Wv R-§Ä {i-an-¡p-¶Xv,'' [m-{Xn B-bpÀth-Z ss{] h-äv en-an-ä-Un-sâ km-c-Yn Iq-Snbmb tUm. F-kv k-PnIp-amÀ hn-i-Zo-I-cn-¡p¶p.

[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2018

7

^man-en _n-kn\kv

FAMILY BUSINESS

IpSpw-_ _n-kn-\-kp-IÄ-¡v H-cp Zp-_m-bv amXrI an-I-¨ _n-kn\-kv amXr-I X-s¶ kr-ãn¨p-sIm-|v Zp-_m-bn-sb ]-Sp-¯p-bÀ¯n-b AÂ-aàqw Ip-Spw-_-s¯ C´y-bn-se Ip-Spw-_w- _nkn\-kp-IÄ-¡v \nch-[n ]mT-§Ä \Â-Ip-¶p|v s{]m-^. ]-cn-aÄ aÀ-¨âvv

cm

-Py-s¯ do-sä-bv hn-]-W-\ ta-J-e-bm-sI ssI-bS-¡n-bncn-¡p-¶-Xv ^m-an-en _n-kn\-kv kw-cw-`-§-fm-Wv. \-½p-sS kw-cw`-IÀ-¡v ZoÀ-L-Im-em-Sn-Øm-\-¯n Nn-´n-¡p-I-sb-¶-Xv h-f-sc-tb-sd _p-²n-ap-«p-sÅm-cp Im-cyam-Wv. F-¦nepw B-tKm-f-X-e-¯n t\m-¡n-bm C-´y-bn-se ^m-an-en _n-kn-\-kv kwcw-`-I-cm-Wv Cu ta-J-e-bn G-ä-hpw k-aÀ-°-cm-bn-«p-Å-hÀ. hmÄ-amÀ-«n-sâ Øm-]-I-\m-b kmw hmÄ-«¬ sN-dn-sbm-cp t{Km-k-dn tjm¸n \n-¶m-Wv kw-cw-`w Xp-S-§n-b-Xv. A-Xn-_p-²n-am-\m-bn-cp-¶n-sÃ-¦n-epw kwcw-`-s¯ h-fÀ-¯-W-sa-¶ Xo-{h-am-b B-{K-lw A-t±-l-¯n-\p-|m-bn-cp-¶p.

A-Xn-\m F-Ãm Zn-h-k-hpw A-Sp¯p-Å h-¼³ tjm-¸m-b sI-amÀ-«n t]m-bn A-hn-sS A-hÀ F-´m-Wv ]pXn-b-Xm-bn sN-¿p-¶-sX-¶v t\m-¡pam-bn-cp-¶p. H-cn-¡Â A-_-²-¯n kv-täm-dn-\p-Ån A-I-s¸-«p-t]m-b kmw hmÄ-«¬ H-cp cm-{Xn ap-gp-h³ sI-amÀ«n-se kw-hn-[m-\-§-sfm-s¡ \n-co-£n¡m-\pw ]Tn-¡m-\p-am-Wv sN-e-h-gn-¨-Xv. \-½p-sS ^m-an-en _n-kn-\-kv kw-cw-`-Icpw C-Xp-t]m-se sXm-«-Sp-¯ tjm-¸n F-s´m-s¡ kw-`-hn-¡p-¶p-s|-¶v ]Tn-¡p-¶-h-cm-Wv. F-¶m \-½p-sS do-sä-bv kw-cw`-IÀ A-hÀ-¡v e-`y-am-b km-[y-X-Isfm-s¡ {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p-t|m?

B-a-tkm-Wn-s\-¡p-dn-¨v \-½Ä kwkm-cn-¡p-sa-¦n-epw F-´p-sIm-|m-Wv

A-Xp-t]m-ep-Å ]p-¯³ am-Xr-I-IÄ kr-ãn-¡m³ \-ap-¡v km-[n-¡m-¯-Xv? _n-kn-\-kn ap-t¶-d-W-sa-¶v \-½Ä F-Ãm-bv-t¸m-gpw ]-d-bm-dp-s|-¦n-epw F-s´-ms¡-tbm Nn-e L-S-I-§Ä \-s½ ]n-t¶m-«v h-en-¡p-¶p--sh-¶-Xm-Wv h-m-kv-X-hw.

an-I-s¨m-cp ^m-an-en _n-kn-\-kv am-Xr-I hmÄ-amÀ-«n-s\-bpw B-a-tkm-Wn-s\bpw XÂ-¡m-ew a-d-¡mw. ]-I-cw \-½psS I¬-ap-¶n A-Xn-th-Kw h-fÀ-¶v hn-I-kn-¨p-sIm-|n-cn-¡p-¶ G-ä-hpw an-I-s¨m-cp ^m-an-en _n-kn-\-kv am-Xr-Ibm-b Zp-_m-bvbn-se A a-àqw ^man-en-sb H-¶v ]-cn-tim-[n-¡mw. 1833 tj-¡v a-àqw _n³ A-t±-l-¯n-sâ i-à-cm-b 900 B-fp-I-fp-am-bn A-_p-

H-cp ^m-an-en _n-kn-\-kv aq-¶v X-e-ap-d ]n-¶n-Sp-¶tXm-sS X-IÀ-¶-Sn-bp-sa-¶ hn-izm-k-am-Wv AÂ a-àqw Ip-Spw_w s]m-fn-¨-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv

Zm-_n-bn \n-¶pw Zp-_m-bv {Io-¡n-se¯p-¶-tXm-sS-bm-Wv c-|v \q-äm-|p-I-Ä \o-fp-¶ Zp-_m-bvbp-sS A-Ûp-X-I-c-amb I-Y B-cw-`n-¡p-¶-Xv. [m-Xp-¡-tfm Im-tSm ]p-g-tbm sh-Å-tam H-¶p-anÃm-s¯m-cp {]-tZ-iw. B-sI D-|m-bncp-¶-Xm-I-s« sIm-Spw Nq-Spw Np-än-\pw a-W-em-c-Wy-hpw am-{Xw. C-Xp-]-tbm-Kn¨v A-hÀ F-´v sN-bv-Xp-sh-¶-Xm-Wv \-½p-sS ^m-an-en _n-kn-\-kv kw-cw-`IÀ a-\-kn-em-t¡-|-Xv. A a-àqw ^m-an-en-tbm-Sv Xm-c-Xayw sN-¿p-t¼m-gm-Wv \-½p-sS kw-cw-`IÀ F-{X-am-{Xw {l-kz-ho-£-W-ap-Å-hcm-sW-¶v a-\-kn-em-Ip-I. Zp-_m-bvbpsS ap-t¶-ä-¯n tem-I-¯p-Å H-cp cm-Py-¯n-\pw A-h-cp-am-bn In-S-]n-S-¡m\m-In-sÃ-¶-Xm-Wv hm-kv-X-hw. 1833 ap-X C-t¶-h-sc Bdv X-e-ap-d-I-f-pw 11 hy-Xy-kv-X eo-UÀ-am-c-p-am-Wv Zp-_m-bvbnep-|m-b-Xv. H-cp ^m-an-en _n-kn-\-kv aq-¶v X-e-ap-d ]n-¶n-Sp-¶-tXm-sS X-IÀ¶-Sn-bp-sa-¶ hn-izm-k-am-Wv C-Xn-eq-sS s]m-fn-¨-Sp-¡-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. 1949 P-\n-¨ C-t¸m-g-s¯ tj-¡v ap-l-½-Zv 47þm-a-s¯ h-b-kn-em-Wv cm-Pm-hm-b-Xv. A-t¶-h-sc X-\n-¡v A-[n-Im-cw X-¶nsÃ-¶v A-t±-lw B-tcm-Spw ]-cm-Xns¸-«n-«n-Ã.

F-¶m C-hn-sS-tbm, 27 h-b-kmbn-«pw _n-kn-\-kn-sâ Np-a-X-e ]n-Xmhv X-\n-¡v hn-«p-X-cp-¶n-sÃ-¶v \-½p-sS bp-h- X-e-ap-d ]-cn-X-]n-¡p-¶p. A-tX-ka-bw ]n-Xm-hv _n-kn-\-kv \-S-¯n-s¡m|n-cp-¶-t¸mÄ A-t±-l-¯n-sâ

]n-¶n ]m-d-t]m-se D-d-¨p-\nÂ-¡p-Ibm-bn-cp-¶p tj-¡v ap-l-½-Zv. C-§-s\bm-bn-cn-¡-Ww ^m-an-en _n-kn-\-kn-sâ {]-hÀ-¯-\w. 200 hÀ-j-¯n-\n-sS Bdv X-e-ap-d-IÄ-¡n-S-bn H-cp XÀ-¡-tam h-g-t¡m B Ip-Spw-_-¯n D-|m-bn-«nsÃ-¶-Xm-Wv \-½Ä ]Tn-t¡-| a-säm-cp kp-{]-[m-\ h-kv-Xp-X.

B-th-tim-Öz-e-am-b ]-S-tbm-«w F-§-s\-bm-Wv A a-àqw ^m-an-en _n-kn-\-kn ap-t¶-dn-b-Xv? 2000¯n tem-I-s¯ D-b-cw Iq-Sn-b H-cp sI-«n-Sw \nÀ-an-¡m³ Zp-_m-bv X-bmsd-Sp-¯p. 90 \n-e-I-fp-Å H-cp ]-²-Xnbm-Wv tj-¡v ap-l-½-Zn-\v ap-¶n-se-¯nb-Xv. A-Xp-I-| A-t±-lw H-cp \n-an-jw t]m-epw B-tem-Nn-¡m-sX A-Xn-s\ ho-|pw sa-¨-s¸-Sp-¯m-\m-Wv \nÀ -tZ-in-¨-Xv. aq-¶v am-k-§Ä-¡v ti-jw tem-I-s¯ G-ä-hpw D-b-cw Iq-Sn-b sI«n-S-s¯-¡mÄ 40 iX-am-\w A-[n-Iw D-b-c-ap-Å H-cp sI-«n-S-¯n-sâ ¹m³ tj-¡nsâ ap-¶n-se¯p-I-bpw A-Xv A-t±-lw Aw-Ko-I-cn-¡pI-bpw sN-bv-Xp. B-Im-i-t¯-¡v Ip-¯-s\ H-cp

kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v \Â-Ip-¶ ]mTw F ´ - m-Wv \-ap-¡v G-äh - pw {]-[m-\s - ¸-«s - X-¶v ^m-an-en _nkn-\k - v kw-cw-`I - À Xn-cn-¨d - n-bp-Ib - pw A-Xn A-hÀ {i-² tI-{µo-Ic - n-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿W - w. a-l¯ - m-b h-¼³ Im-cy-§Ä sN-¿p-I F-¶X - m-bn-cn-¡W - w \n-§f - p-sS e-£yw. \n-§Ä A-Xn hn-Pb - n-t¨m C-Ãt- bm F-¶X - v {]-kà - a - m-b H-¶Ã - . C-Xn-\v ]-Ic - w tIm-^n-bpw ]n-kb - pw ku-P\ - y-am-bn In-«p-¶ H-cp tPm-en-¡m-bn \n-§Ä H-cn-¡e - pw {i-an-¡c - p-Xv. \-ap-¡v F-Ãm-ap-s|-¶pw C-\n A-Xym-{K-lw Im-Wn-¡c - p-sX¶pw D-ÅX - n kw-Xr-]vX - c - m-bn I-gn-bW - s - a-¶p-ap-Å sX-äm-b k-tµ-i§ - Ä bp-hX - e - a - p-dbv¡ - v H-cn-¡e - pw \Â-Im-Xn-cn-¡m³ ap-XnÀ-¶h - c - pw {i-²n-¡W - w. _n-kn-\k - n h-en-b e-£y-§Ä D-|m-bn-«p-am-{Xw Im-cy-an-Ã. ]-Ic - w \-½Ä A-Xn-\p-Ån A-XyKm-[a - m-bn C-Ss - ]-SWw. A-Sp-¯ c|v hÀ-j¯ - n-\p-Ån C-þK - t- h-W³-kv \-S¸ - m-¡W-sa-¶v 2012 tj-¡v ap-l½ - Z- v \nÀ-tZ-in-¨p. ]-²X - n \-S¸ - m¡m³ C-\n-bpw c|v hÀ-ja - p-|t- Ãm F-¶m-bn ao-änw-Kn ]-s¦-Sp-¯ h-Ip-¸v ta-[m-hn-If - p-sS Nn-´. aq-¶v am-kw I-gn-ªt¸mÄ tj-¡v ap-l½ - Z- v Zp_m-bvbn-se BÀ-¡n-tbm-fP - n-¡Â hn-`m-K¯ - n-se sd-t¡m-Uv sk-£\ - n-se-¯n. AhnsS t]-¸À D-]t- bm-Kn-¡p-¶p-t|m F-¶v Xn-c¡ - n. D-s|-¶v a-\k - n-em¡nb tj¡v ITn-\a - m-b tZ-jy-t¯m-sS Np-äpw \n-¶h - s - c cq-£a - m-bn

8 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI

G{]n 15, 2018

t\m-¡n-s¡m-|v A-hn-sS \n-¶pw Xn-cn-¨p-t]m-bn. Bdv am-kw I-gn-ªv ho-|pw A-tX hn-`m-K¯ - n-se-¯n-b tj¡v A-hn-sS t]-¸À D-]t- bm-Kn-¡m-¯X - n-\m A-hs - c A-`n-\µ - n-¨v a-S§ - n. X-sâ Xo-cp-am-\w \-S¸ - m-¡s - ¸-SW - sa-¶ Xo-{h-am-b A-`n-em-jw A-t±-l¯ - n-\p-|m-bn-cp¶p. A-Xm-Wv \-½Ä am-Xr-Ib - m-t¡-|X - v. `q-an-bn-se \n-t£-]-¯n \n-¶pw F-fp-¸-¯n ]-W-ap-|m-¡m-sa-¦n F-´n-\m-Wv _n-kn-\-kn GÀ-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv? tIc-f-¯n-se _n-kn-\-kp-Im-cp-sS Nn-´-bm-WnXv. Zp_m-bv t]mÀ-«v ]qÀ-®-tXm-Xn D]-tbm-Kn-¡m-sX In-S-¡p-t¼m-gm-Wv 1976 tj-¡v d-jo-Zv ]p-Xn-b P-_ A-en t]mÀ-«n-sâ ]-²-Xn {]-Jym-]n-¨-Xv. A-Xn-\m C-¡m-cy-¯n-ep-Å t]m-cm-bv-a tj-¡v ap-l-½-Zv ap-tJ-\ tj-¡v d-jo-Zn-\v ap-¶n-se-¯n. F-¶m C-t¸m-gm-Wv \n-t£-]n-¡p-hm³ A-\p-tbm-Py-am-b k-a-bsa-¶pw ]n-¶o-Sv t]mÀ-«v B-h-iy-ap-Å-t¸mÄ Nn-e-t¸mÄ \-ap-¡-Xv Xm-§m-\m-Im-sX h-cpsa-¶p-am-bn-cp-¶p tj-¡v d-jo-Zn-sâ a-dp-]-Sn. ]-W-ap-Å-t¸mÄ A-hÀ an-I-¨ \n-t£-]-§Ä \-S-¯n-sb-¶v AÀ-°w.

s{]m-^. ]-cn-aÄ aÀ-¨âvv

In-tem-ao-äÀ D-b-c-¯n \nÂ-¡p-¶ H-cp sI-«n-Sw-þ-_pÀ-Pv J-eo-^. a-Xn-bm-b tdmUp-I-tfm Ip-Sn-sh-Å-tam C-Ãm-Xn-cp-¶ H-cp Ø-e-¯m-Wv ]-Xn-äm-|p-IÄ-¡v ap³-]v C-¯-c-sam-cp Nn-´-bp-|m-b-Xv. A-Xm-Wv {Uow. ^m-an-en _n-kn-\-kpIÄ-¡v D-|m--tI-| H-cp kp-{]-[m-\ L-S-I-am-W-Xv. \-½p-sS ^m-an-en _n-kn-\-kv kw-cw`-IÀ C-\n-bpw kz-]v-\w Im-Wm³ ]Tnt¡-|n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. \n-§-fp-sS A-Sp-¯ X-e-ap-d-¡v ssI-am-dm\m-Ip-¶ G-ä-hpw h-en-sbm-cp kz¯m--Wn-Xv. Zp-_m-bvbn kq-cy-\pw a-Wepw I-S-epw am-{X-tabp-Åq. A-Xn -\m I-S-en-te-¡v Xo-cw hym-]n -¸n-¨p-sIm-|v H-cp Ir-{Xn-a-Zzo-]v \nÀ-an-¡m³ A-hÀ Xo-cp-am-\n-¨p. im-kv-{Xo-b-am-bn C-¯-cw Zzo-]pIÄ hr-¯m-Ir-Xn-bn- B-bn-cn¡p-sa-¶-Xn-\m A-¯-c-sam-cp ¹m-\m-Wv tj-¡n-\v ap-¶n-se-¯nb-Xv. F-¶m A-Xn- \-½p-tSXm-b H-cp A-S-bm-fw th-W-sa¶pw A-Xn-\m ]mw {So-bp-sS B-Ir-Xn-bn A-Xv \nÀ-an-¡m-\pw A-t±-lw \nÀ-tZ-in-¨-p. A-tXm-sS- ]mw Pp-ssa-d bm-YmÀ-°y-am-bn. 2010 A-hÀ Zp-_m-bv amÄ B-cw-`n-¨p. 90 an-eyB-fp-I-fm-Wv {]-Xn-hÀ-jw A-hn-Sw k-µÀ-in-¡p-¶-Xv. C-¶-Xv tem-I-s¯ G-ä-hpw A-[n-Iw k-µÀ-i-I-cp-Å H-cp tjm-¸nw-Kv tI-{µ-am-Wv. tem-I-s¯ G-ä-hpw h-en-b ss{UhÀ-e-kv sa-t{Sm Zp-_m-bvbn-em-Wp-Å-Xv. tem-I-s¯ G-ä-hpw h-en-b F-bÀt]mÀ-«pw A-hn-sS-¯-s¶-bm-Wv. Hm-tcm

hÀ-j-hpw 80 an-ey¬ {Sm-^n-Iv ssIIm-cyw sN-¿p-¶ F-bÀ-t]mÀ-«v A-h-sc kw-_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw C-t¸mÄ sN-dpXm-bn-¡-gn-ª-Xn-\m A-Xn-sâ C-c-«n ti-jn-bp-Å a-säm-cp F-bÀ-t]mÀ-«pw A-hÀ k-Ö-am-¡n-¡-gn-ªp. tem-Is¯ ]q-¡-fp-sS X-e-Øm-\w tlm-f-|mWv. F-¶m G-ä-hpw A-[n-Iw I-W-Înhn-än-bp-Å \-K-c-am-b-Xn-\m ^v-f-hÀ _n-kn-\-kn-epw Zp-_m-bv ap-¶n-se-¯n-

]mw Pp-ssa-d-bp-sS B-Im-i -Zriyw

¡-gn-ªp. K-Xm-K-X cw-K-¯v G-ä-hpw ]p-Xn-b ssl-¸À eq-¸v kw-hn-[m-\w k-Ö-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\v ]p-d-ta 2020 sNmÆ-bn-te-¡v H-cp kw-L-s¯ A-b¡m³ X-bm-sd-Sp-¡p-I-bm-Wv Zp-_m-bv.

F-´m-Wv C-Xn-eq-sS Zp-_m-bv \Â-Ip-¶ k-tµ-iw? H-cp Im-e-¯v tem-I kw-kv¡m-c-¯n A--td-_y³ kw-kv-¡m-cw h-en-sbm-cp ]-¦v h-ln-¨n-cp-s¶-¦n C-t¸mÄ A-Xn-\-hÀ ho-|pw k-Ö-cmsW-¶À-°w. Iq-Sm-sX F-Ãm A-d-_v

cm-Py-§Ä-¡p-ap-Å H-cp k-tµ-i-hpw A-Xn-e-S-§n-bn-«p-|v þ We are no less.

bp-h-X-e-ap-d-¡v I-cp-t¯-Ip-I 2008 B-tKm-f {]-Xn-k-Ôn Im-c-Ww Zp-_mbv-bp-sS I-Y A-hkm-\n-¨p-sh-¶v {]-ap-J km-¼-¯n-I hn-Z-Kv-[-sc-Ãmw hn-[n-sb-gp-Xn. 2009 tem-I-sam-«m-sI \n-iv-N-e-am-bt¸m-gpw _pÀ-Pv J-eo-^-bp-sS \nÀ-am-Ww A-\p-kyq-Xw Xp-Scp-I-bpw sXm-«-Sp-¯ hÀ-jw A-Xn-sâ DZv-Lm-S-\w \nÀ-Æ-ln¡-s¸-Sp-I-bp-ap-|m-bn. A-hÀ \n-t£-]-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v kw-km-cn¡p-t¼mÄ _n-kn-\-kn \n-¶pw ]-Ww ]p-d-t¯-¡v F-Sp-¯v `q-an hm-§p-¶-Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨m-Wv \-½Ä Nn-´n-¡p-¶-Xv. A-§-s\ ]-Ww a-dn-¡m-Xn-cp-s¶-¦n _nkn-\-kn-s\ F-{X-a-S-§v hÀ-[n¸n-¡m-sa-¶v A-hÀ Nn-´n-¡p-¶tX-bn-Ã. an-I-¨ _n-kn-\-kp-ImÀ _n-kn-\-kn-sâ t\-Xr-Xz-hpw D-¯-c-hm-Zn-Xz-hpw kz-bw G-sä-Sp-¡pw. {]-Xn-k-Ôn-I-fp-|m-Ip-t¼mÄ A-sXsâ Xo-cp-am-\-am-bn-cp-s¶-¶v A-bmÄ ]-d-bpw. a-dn-¨v t\-«-§-fp-|m-Ip-t¼mÄ A-Xv So-an-sâ an-I-hv sIm-|m-sW-¶v ]-d-ªv ap-t¶m-«v t]m-Im³ A-h-sc t{]mÂ-km-ln-¸n-¡pw. \-½p-sS ]n-Xma-l-•mÀ C-§-s\-bm-bn-cp-¶p. ]-s£ ^m-an-en _n-kn-\-kn-se C-¶-s¯ ]p-Xn-b X-e-ap-d ]p-Xp-Xm-bn F-s´-¦nepw sN-¿m-s\m-cp-§p-t¼mÄ A-Xo-h

kp-c-£n-X-Xz t_m-[w Im-c-Ww A-h-sc X-S-bp-I-bm-Wv sN-¿p-¶-Xv. tj-¡v ap-l-½-Zv F-´v kw-km-cn-¨mepw A-t±-l-¯n-sâ ]n-Xm-hn-s\ ]-cm-aÀin-¡pw. tj-¡v d-jo-Zpw A-Xp-t]m-se X-s¶. F-´m-W-Xn-\v Im-c-Ww? \-½p-sS Ip-Spw-_-hpw Po-hn-X-hp-sam-s¡ Zp-_mbvbm-Wv. \-ap-¡-Xn-s\ tem-I-¯v H-¶mw Øm-\-t¯-¡v F-¯n-¡-W-sa-¶p-Å A-h-cp-sS Im-gv-N-¸m-Sm-Wv A-Xn-eq-sS hyà-am-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. \n-§-fp-sS ^m-an-en¡v H-cp t]-cpw ]m-c-¼-cy-hpw D-s|-¦nÂ, A-Xn-s\ ap-t¶m-«v sIm-|p-t]m-Im³ D-tZ-in-¡p-¶p-s|-¦n ^m-an-en-sb-¡pdn-¨v A-{X-t¯m-fw B-ß-hn-izm-k-hpw A-`n-am-\-hpw \n-§Ä-¡v D-|m-bn-cn-¡Ww. _n-kn-\-kv sN-¿p-t¼mÄ AÂ-¸w ]-Ww \-ã-s¸-«m A-Xn tJ-Zn-¡p-Itbm ]p-Xn-b Im-cy-§Ä sN-¿p-¶-Xn-\v a-Sn-¡p-I-tbm ]m-Sn-Ã. C-¯-cw Kp-W-KW-§-fm-Wv A-Sp-¯ X-e-ap-d-bn-te-¡v ]-IÀ-¶v \Â-tI-|-Xv. A-Xm-Wv ^m-an-en _n-kn-\-kn-\v am-{Xw A-h-Im-i-s¸-Sm-\m -Ip-¶ ]m-c-¼-cy-hpw ss]-Xr-I-hpw.

A-Xn-\m tem-I-s¯ Io-g-S¡n-s¡m|p-Å H-cp ap-t¶-ä-w \-S-¯m³ _n-kn -\-kv ^m-an-en-IÄ X-¿m-sd-Sp-t¯ a-Xnbm-Iq. A-tXm-sSm-¸w \-½p-sS k-¼-Zv-L -S-\-bp-sS h-fÀ-¨-bn ^m-an-en _n-kn-\ -kp-I-Ä \nÀ-®m-b-I-am-sbm-cp Nm-e-I -i-àn-bm-Ip-sa-¶-Xn XÀ-¡-an-Ã. ([-\w do-sä-bv k-an-äv B³Uv A-hmÀ-Uv ss\-äv 2018 Zp-_m-bvbn-se F-kv.]n.sPbn³ kv-IqÄ Hm-^v t¥m-_ am-t\-Pv-saâvnse t¥m-_ ^m-an-en am-t\-Pv-Uv _n-kn-\kv t{]m-{Kmw U-b-d-Î-dm-b s{]m-^.]-cn-aÄ aÀ-¨âv \-S-¯n-b {]-`m-j-W-¯n \n-¶p-Å {]-k-à `m-K-§Ä)

[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2018

9

A`n-apJw

INTERVIEW

ss_Pp c-ho-{µ-t\m-Sv kw-km-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ H-cp {In¡-äv I-aâ-dn tIÄ¡pw t]m-se tXm-¶pw.

C-c-¼n-bmÀ-¡p-¶ hm-¡p-I-fn \n-d-bp¶-Xv ap-gp-h³ {In¡-äv tÌ-Un-b-¯n-sâ B-chhpw B-th-i-hp-amWv. ""Rm³ ]Tn¨-Xv a-e-bm-fw aoUn-bw kv-Iq-fn-emWv. Cw-¥o-jv kw-km-cn-¡m³ ]Tn¨-Xv {In¡-äv I-aâ-dn tI-«pw'' X-sâ kw km-c ssi-en-bpsS Imc-Ww ss_-Pp c-ho-{µ³ X-s¶ hn-i-Zo-I-cn-¡p-¶p. kv-IqÄ A-[ym-]-I Z-¼-Xn-I-fp-sS a-I-\m-bn I-®qÀ PnÃ-bn-se A-go-t¡m-Sv P-\n¨v, km-[mc-W kv-Iq-fn ]Tn-¨, {In-¡äpw ^pSv-t_mfpw tS-_nÄ sS-¶okpw kn-c-I-fn B-hm-ln-¨v \-S¶ ss_-Pp- C-¶v tem-I-¯n-se F-Uypt¡-j³ sSIv-t\mf-Pn I-¼-\n-I-Ä-¡n-S-bn-se I-cp-¯p-ä {_m³-UmWv. hnZymÀ-°n-bm-bn-cn-t¡ I-W¡pw k-b³kpw `m-j-I-fpw ]Tn-¡m-³ kz-´am-sbm-cp co-Xn h-fÀ-¯n-sb-Sp¯ ss_Pp C-¶v H-¶c tIm-Sn-bn-te-sd hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ¡v ss_-Pq-kv te-Wnw-Kv B-¸n-eq-sS ]T-\w c-k-I-c-am-sbm-cp {]-{In-b-bm-¡n-bn-cn-¡p¶p. {]-Xn-Zn\w ]p-Xp-Xm-bn ImÂ-e-£-t¯m-fw hnZymÀ-°n-I-fm-Wv ss_-Pq-kv te-Wnw-Kv B-¸n-sâ D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fm-Ip-¶-Xv. A-[ym-]-I-\mIp-I F¶-Xv X-sâ kz-]v-\¯n t]mepw CÃm-Xn-cp-¶ Im-cy-am-bn-cp-¶psh-¶v ]-d-bp¶ ss_-Pp A-[y-b-\ co-Xn X-s¶bm-Wv C-¶v am-än a-dn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. kv-am-À-«v t^m-Wn-sâ km-[y-X-IÄ ]-c-amh-[n hn\n-tbmKn-¨v Ip-«n-I-fp-sS I-gn-hn-\v A-\p-k-cn-¨v hy-ànK-Xam-b ]T-\ km-l-Ncyw kr-ãn-¡p-Ibpw A-h-cp-tSXm-b I-gn-hn\pw co-Xn¡pw A-\p-k-cn¨v ]Tn-¡p-¶-Xn-\v A-hk-c-sam-cp-¡p-I-bp-am-Wv ss_-Pq-kv te-Wnw-Kv B-¸v sN-¿p-¶-Xv. hn-ZymÀ°n-I-fpsS am-{X-aà tem-I-sa-¼mSpw \n-¶p-Å \n-t£-]-I-cp-sSbpw I-®n-ep-®n-bm-Wv ss_Pq-kv. t^-kv-_p-¡v Øm-]-I³ amÀ-Iv kp-¡À_ÀKpw `m-cy tUm. {]-knà Nm\pw Øm-]n-¨ Nm³ kp-¡À-_À-Kv C\n-tjy-äo-hn \n-¶v 50 an-ey³ tUm-fÀ \n-t£-]w B-IÀ-jn¨ ss_-Pq-kn-s\ tX-Sn ssN-\o-kv CâÀ-s\-äv `o-a³ sS³-skâv tlmÄ-Unw-Kv-kv en-an-ä-Un-sâ \n-t£-]hpw F-¯n-bn-cp-¶p.

F-§-s\-bmWv Cu tamln-¸n-¡p-¶ t\-«-§-fn-te-¡v ss_-Pp c-ho-{µ³ \-S-¶p-I-bdn-bXv? F-´m-Wv ss_-Pq-hn-\v ÌmÀ«-¸v kw-cw`-I-tcm-Sv ]-d-bm\p-ÅXv?

\-ap-¡v ap-¶n-ep-Å H-cp b-YmÀ-° {]-iv-\-¯n-\p-Å ]-cn-lm-c-am-I-Ww \-½p-sS _n-kn\-kv B-ibw. H-cn-¡epw tIm-Sn-I-W-¡n-\v cq-] k-¼m -Zn¡p-I F-¶-Xm-I-cp-Xv apJy e-£yw

10 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI

G{]n 15, 2018

"h-fÀ-¨-bp-sS ]n-¶n-ep

Cu aq-¶v L-S-I§

a-e-bm-fn-bp-sS B-Zy _n-ey¬ tUm-fÀ kv-ämÀ«-¸v kw-cw-`-am-bn ss_-Pq-kv te-Wnw-Kv B-¸v am-dn-bn-cn¡p-I-bm-W-tÃm? Cu t\-«-¯n-\p ]n-¶n-se c-l-kysa-´mWv? R-§-fp-sS D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä hn-ZymÀ-°n-I-fm-Wv. A-h-cp-sS B-h-iy-§Ä Ir-Xy-am-bn I-|-dn-ªp-Å I-|ân-s\m-¸w Ahsc t_m-d-Sn-¸n-¡m-sX Im-cy-§Ä ]Tn-¸n-¡m³ km-[n¡pw hn-[-am-Wv cq-]-I¸\. H-¶c tIm-Sn-bn-te-sd hn-ZymÀ-°n-I-fm-Wv ss_-Pq-kv te-WnwKv B-¸v Uu¬ tem-Uv sN-bv-Xn-cn-¡p-¶Xv. H³]-Xv e-£-t¯m-fw hmÀjn-I s]-bv-Uv k-_v-kv-{In-]v-j-\p |v. H-cp hn-ZymÀ-°n {]-Xn-Zn-\w i-cm-i-cn 51 an-\n-«v ss_-Pq-kv B-¸n ka-bw sN-e-hn-Sp-¶p|v. {]-XnhÀ-j dn-\yq-h td-äv 90 i-X-am-\-¯n\v ap-I-fn-epw. ss_-Pq-kv te-Wnw-Kv B-¸v ]T-\w c-k-I-cam-sbm-cp {]-{In-b-bm-¡n am-än F-¶-Xn-sâ sX-fn-hmWv Cu I-W¡pIÄ. R-§-fp-sS hn-P-b c-l-kyhpw a-säm-¶Ã.

A-Xmb-Xv e-£y-an-Sp-¶ D-]-t`m-àm-hn-s\ Xr-]v-Xns¸-Sp-¯m³ ss_-Pq-kv te-Wnw-Kv B-¸n-\v km-[n¨p.

B LS-Iw X-s¶bmtWm \n-t£-]-I-cp-sSbpw I-®n-ep-®n-bm-bn ss_-Pq-kn-s\ am-än-bXv? A-Xn-\v Im-c-W-amb-Xv aq-¶v L-S-I-§-fm-sW-¶v Rm³ hn-iz-kn-¡p-¶p. H-cp aoUn-b _n-kn-\-kn-sâ em-`-km[yX (profitability), H-cp sSIv-t\mf-Pn _n-kn\-kn-sâ h-fÀ-¨m km-[y-X (scalability), H-cp kv-IqÄ _n-kn-\-kn-sâ B-hÀ-¯-\ km-[yX (repeatability) C-h aq-¶pw R-§-fp-sS _n-kn\-kv tam-U-en-ep-|v.

pÅXv

§Ä"

¡Ä¡pw hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ¡pw A-dn-hv ]-I-cm³ tI-c-f¯n-sâ hnhn-[ Ø-e-§-fn ÌpUâv I-W-Iv-äv skâdp-IÄ B-cw-`n-¡p-I-bmWv. ss_-Pq-kn-sâ hn-ZKv-[ kw-Lw hn-ZymÀ-°n-I-fp-sS B-h-iy-¯n-\v A-\p-k-cn-¨v ho-Sp-I-fn-se-¯n B-¸n-s\ Ip-dn-¨v hn-i-Zo-I-cn-¡pw. hntZ-i cm-Py-§-fn-te-¡v {]-hÀ¯-\w hym-]n-¸n-¡p¶p-t|m? \n-e-hn an-Un Cu-kv-än-se C-´y³ kv-Iq-fp-I-fn ]Tn-¡p-¶ hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ-¡n-S-bn ss_-Pq-kn-\v iàam-b km-¶n-[y-ap|v. a-äv hntZ-i cm-Py-§-fn-te¡pw {]-hÀ¯-\w hym-]n-¸n-¡m³ ]-²-Xn-bp-|v. ÌmÀ«-¸v kw-cw`-I-tcm-Sv ss_-Pp-hn-\v F-´m-Wv ]-dbm-\p-ÅXv?

\-ap-¡v ap-¶n-ep-Å H-cp b-YmÀ-° {]-iv-\-¯n-\p-Å ]-cn-lm-c-am-I-Ww \-½p-sS _n-kn\-kv B-ibw. H-cn¡epw tIm-Sn-¡-W-¡n-\v cq-] k-¼m-Zn¡p-I F-¶-XmI-cp-Xv e-£yw. ]I-cw tIm-Sn-¡-W-¡n-\v Po-hn-X§-sf F§-s\ C-¶-t¯-Xn-t\-¡mÄ sa-¨am-b \n-e-bn-te¡v am-äm-\m-Ip-sa-¶m-Wv Nn-´n-t¡-|-Xv. kz-´w B-ib-t¯m-Sp-Å ]mj³ Xo-À-¨-bmbpw thWw. ]-Sn-]-Snbm-bp-Å h-fÀ-¨-bm-Wv e£yw sh--t¡-|Xv. Hmtcm L-«-¯nepw kz-´w {]I-S-\ \n-e-hm-cw D-bÀ-¯n-s¡mt|-bn-cn-¡-Ww. C-Xv am-ä-§-fp-sS Im-e-am-Wv. hn-P-b-§-fn kz-bw a-d-¡m-sX Np-änepw \-S-¡p-¶ Im-cy-§Ä Ir-Xy-am-bn {K-ln-¨v A-Xn-th-Kw A-h DÄ-t¨À-¯v ap-t¶m-«p t]m-bm am-{X-ta kp-Øn-cam-b h-fÀ-¨ t\-Sm-\mIq.

am-{X-aà H-cp F-Uyp-t¡-j³ sSIv-t\mf-Pn I-¼-\nsb-¶ \n-e-bn I-cp-¯p-ä dn-kÀ-¨v B³-Uv sU-h-e-]v-saâv hn-`m-Khpw R-§Ä-¡p-|v.

F§-s\ C§-s\ c-k-I-cam-sbm-cp ]mTy-{I-aw hn-I-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp¯p. So-¨nw-Kv C-ã-am-bn-cp-t¶m?

A-[ym-]-I-\m-Ip-I-sb¶-Xv F-sâ e-£yta AÃm-bn-cp-¶p. ]Tn-¡p-t¼mÄ ^pSv-t_m-fnepw {In-¡-änepw tS-_nÄ sS-¶o-kn-ep-am-bn-cp-¶p XmÂ-¸-cyw. kv-t]mÀ-Sv-kv a-Õ-c-§-fm-Wv F-¶n t\-Xr-ti-jn h-fÀ-¯n-bXv. {]-Xn-k-Ôn-L-«§-sf ssI-Imcyw sN-t¿-| co-Xn ]Tn-¨Xpw I-fn-¡-f¯n \n-¶mWv. ¢m-kv ap-dn-bn \n-¶Ã A-Xn\p ]p-d-¯p-\n-¶m-Wv Ip-«n-IÄ A-dnhpw I-gnhpw BÀ-Ön-t¡-|Xv. am-{XaÃ, kz-bw ]T-\-am-Wv an-I-¨ co-Xn. ]Tn-¡p-¶-sX§-s\ F-¶v ]Tn-¡m³ ]-än-bm F´pw ]Tn-¡mw.

F³-Pn-\o-b-dm-bn tPm-en sN-¿p-t¼mÄ kp-lr¯p¡sf sF-sF-Fw {]-th-i-\-¯n-\pÅ tIma¬ B-]v-än-äyq-«v sS-Ìv hn-P-bn-¡m³ k-lm-bn-¨tXm-sS-bmWv Cu cw-K-¯p-Å F-sâ I-gn-hv kz-bw t_m-[y-am-Ip-¶Xv. kp-lr¯p-¡Ä-¡p th-|n-bpÅ ¢m-kv ]n-¶o-Sv H-cp tÌ-Un-bw ap-gp-h-\p-Å hnZymÀ-°n-IÄ-¡p ap-¶n-te¡pw h-fÀ-¶p.

C-´y-bn-se-¼m-Sp-ap-Å hn-ZymÀ-°n-I-fn-te-¡v IS-¶p sNÃm³ ]pXn-b km-t¦Xn-I hn-ZyI-sf Ipdn-¨v B-tem-Nn¨p. A-§-s\-bm-Wv 2015 ss_-Pqkv te-Wnw-Kv B-¸v A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨-Xv. A-[ym-]-I-\n \n-¶v kw-cw-`-I-\mb-Xv F-§-s\bm-Wv? km-[m-c-W ÌmÀ«-¸v kw-cw-`-§Ä kp-lr-¯p-¡fp-sS Iq-«m-bv-a-bn \n-¶m-Wv ]n-d-hn-sb-Sp-¡p¶-sX-¦n ss_-Pq-kn-sâ ]n-¶-Wn-bn F-\ns¡m-¸-apÅ-Xv F-sâ hn-ZymÀ-°n-I-fmWv. F-sâ hn-ZymÀ-°n-I-fm-bn-cp-¶h-sc ]-¦m-fn-I-fm-¡n-bm-Wv kw-cw-`w Xp-S-§n-b-Xv. B Kp-cp-in-jy _-Ôw X-s¶-bm-Wv t\-Xr-\n-c-bn-se sI-«p-d-¸n\pw H-cp Im-c-Ww. ss_-Pq-kv te-Wnw-Kv B-¸n-sâ `m-hn ]-²-Xn-Isf-s´m-s¡-bmWv? G-ähpw an-I-¨ A-[ym-]-I-cm-Wv ss_-Pq-kv teWnw-Kv B-¸n-sâ ]mT-§Ä X-bm-dm-¡p-¶Xv. C-t¸mÄ B-¸v D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶ 75 i-X-am-\w hnZymÀ-°n-Ifpw C-´y-bn-se sNdn-b ]-«-W-§-fn \n-¶p-Å-h-cm-Wv. A-Sp-¯ H-cp hÀ-j-¯n-\p-Ån- C-h-cp-sS F-®w C-c-«n-bm-¡p-I-bm-Wv e-£yw.

FÃm {]m-tZin-I `m-j-I-fn-te¡pw ]T-\ km-a{Kn-IÄ X-bm-dm-¡p-¶-Xn-sâ {i-a-¯n-emWv. B-Zy L-«-¯n X-s¶ a-e-bm-f-¯n-ep-Å ]T-\ km-a-{KnIÄ h-cpw. tI-c-f-¯n \n-¶p-Å an-I-¨ {]-Xn-Ic-Ww ]-cn-K-Wn-¨v tI-c-f kwØm-\ hn-Zym-`ymk t_mÀUn-sâ kn-e_-kv A-\p-k-cn-¨p-Å B-dp ap-X ]-{´-|v h-sc-bp-Å ]mT-§fpw te-Wnw-Kv B-¸n DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«p|v. tI-c-f-¯n-se hn-ZymÀ-°n-Ifp-sS B-h-iy-§Ä ap-¶n I-|v ]pXn-b ]-²-XnIfpw B-hn-jv-I-cn-¡p-¶p|v. a-e-bm-f-¯n ]T-\ ]²-Xn h-cp-¶-tXm-sS Iq-Sp-X hn-ZymÀ-°n-I-fn-te¡v Cd-§n sNÃm³ km-[n-¡pw. ss_-Pq-kv te-Wnw-Kv B-¸n-s\ Ip-dn-¨v am-Xm-]n-Xm-

[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2018

11

t^m¡kv

FOCUS

hym-]m-c-bp-²w {]-Xn-k-Ôn-bp-ïm-¡p-tam?

A-ta-cn-¡-bpw -ssN-\-bpw- X-½n-ep-Å "t{S-Uv hmÀ' cq-£-am-bm -B-tKm-f km-¼-¯n-I-cw-Kw -{]-Xn-k-Ôn-bn-em-Ipw, ]-d-bp-¶Xv ap³- dn-kÀ-hv- _m-¦v- K-hÀ-W-dm-b- tUm. c-Lp-dmw -cm-P³. ^yp-¨À- D-¨-tIm-Sn-bnÂ- ap-Jy -{]-`m-j-Ww- \-S-¯m³- F-¯n-b Cu- km-¼-¯n-I- im-kv-{X-Rv-P-sâ- hm-¡p-I-fnÂ- \n-¶v

^yq-¨À Un-Pn-ä D-¨-tIm-Sn-bn ap-Jy {]-`mj-Ww \-S-¯p-¶ c-Lpdmw cmP³

"t{S

-Uv hmÀ' F-¶ -hm-¡v- D-]-tbm-Kn¡m³- Xm-¸cy-an-sÃ-¦n-epw -tem-Ikm¼¯nI -cw-K-¯v -H-cp- hym-]m-cbp-²¯n-\v- I-f-sam-cp-§p-I-bm-Wv. C-Xv- B-tKmf- k-¼-Zv-L-S-\-sb -km-c-am-bn- _m-[n-¡pw, Im-c-Ww- C-t¸m-gpw -am-µy-¯n-sâ- ]n-Sn-bnÂ\n-¶v -km-¼-¯n-I-cw-Kw -I-c-I-b-dp-¶-tX-bpÅp. Cu -km-l-N-cyw -\-½Ä- Ku-c-h-am-bnI-W-¡m-t¡-|n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. H-cp -h-en-b -{]-Xn-k-Ôn-bn-te-¡v- C-Xv- \o-§n-ÃF-¶m-Wv- Rm³ -{]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv. A-ta-cn-¡- Nn-e -DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä-¡v -D-bÀ¶ -C-d-¡p-a-Xn- Xo-cp-h- GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯n-btXm-sS-bm-Wv- C-¯-c-sam-cp -{]-iv-\-¯n-\v Xp-S-¡-am-b-Xv. H-cp- cm-Pyw -am-{Xw -hym-]m-c\n-b-{´-Ww- sIm-|p-h-cn-I, a-säm-cp- cm-PywA-Xn-t\m-Sv -{]-Xn-I-cn-¡p-I... C-Xv- i-cn-bm-b -\-b-a-Ã. C-¯-cw- km-l-N-cy-§-fn -\n-¶v -am-dn-\nÂ-¡p-I-bm-Wv- G-ä-hpw- \-Ã-Xv. h-en-b -\n-t£-]-§-fn-eq-sS -C³{-^-m-kv{S-Iv-¨-dpw -tem-Pn-Ìn-I-vkpw- an-I-¨-Xm-¡p-¶ps|-¦n-epw -C-´y -{i-²n-t¡-| -H-cp- Im-cyap-|v þ- D-bÀ-¶ -C-d-¡p-a-Xn- Xo-cp-h -t]m-epÅ- I-Sp-¯- \n-b-{´-W-§-fp-sS -]-Ým-¯-e¯nÂ- I-b-äp-a-Xn -A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bp-Å -h³ -h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡v- C-\n- km-[y-X- Ip-d-hm-Wv. C-Xn-sâ- Im-c-W-§Ä -c-|m-Wv. ]m-Ým-Xy-cm-Py-§-fnÂ- D-bÀ-¶ -Xo-cp-h-IÄGÀ-s¸-Sp-¯m-\p-Å- cm-{ão-b- \o-¡w, sS-Ivt\m-f-Pn-bp-sS -k-lm-b-¯n-eq-sS -hym-]m -c-hpw -sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§-fpw -kz-´w -cm-Py§-fnÂ- X-s¶ -\n-e-\nÀ-¯m³- A-hÀ-¡pÅ- I-gn-hv.

Xm-c-X-tay-\- t^m-¡-kv-Uv -B-b -H-cpXo-cp-h -kw-hn-[m-\w- ]n-´p-S-cp-I-bm-Wv -\-½Ä -sN-t¿-|-Xv. C-sÃ-¦n -t¥m-_Â-

12 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI

D-bÀ-¶ -C-d-¡p-a-XnXo-cp-h -t]m-ep-Å- I-Sp-¯\n-b-{´-W-§-fp-sS -]-Ým -¯-e-¯nÂ- I-b-äp-a-Xn -A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bp-Å -h³ -h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡v- C-\n- km-[y-XIp-d-hm-Wv k-ss¹ -sN-bv\p-I-fp-sS -`m-K-am-Ip-¶-Xn-\p -D-bÀ-¶ -Xm-cn-^p-IÄ- X-S-kw- kr-ãn-¡pw.

C-´y- C-t¸m-gpw -th-|-{X -t¥m-_ -B-bn-«n-Ã- F-¶-Xm-Wv- k-Xyw. hn-Zym-`ym-k]-c-am-bpw- sXm-gn -ss\-]p-Wy-]-c-am-bpw -a-Õ-cn-¡m-\p-Å- I-gn-hv- \-ap-¡v- Ip-d-hm-Wv. \-½p-sS -km-¼-¯n-I-cw-K-hpw- D-Å-hÀ/C-Ãm -¯-hÀ -F-¶n-§-s\ -C-t¸m-gpw- c-|v- X-«nem-Wv. am-{X-a-Ã- km-t¦-Xn-I -hn-¹-hw -an-I-¨co-Xn-bn -D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯m-\pw- B-`y´-c-am-bn-t]m-epw -H-cp -an-I-¨- km-¶n-[yw -kr-ãn-¡m-\pw -C-´y-bv-¡v- I-gn-ªn-Ã. cm-Py-¯v- \n-t£-]w- hÀ-[n-¸n-¨v- sXm-gn-eh-k-c-§Ä- Iq«pI-bm-Wv- sN-t¿-|-Xv. H-¸wan-I-¨- D-¶-X-hn-Zym-`ym-k þ sXm-gn -ss\]p-Wy -ku-I-cy-§-fpw- kr-jvSn-¡-Ww. C-´y-bnÂ- \n-¶v- X-s¶- \n-t£-]-§ÄI-s|-¯m-\pw- I-gn-b-Ww. am-ä-§Ä- h-cpt¼mÄ -A-h-bp-sS -t\-Xm-¡-·m-cm-Im-\m-Wv\½Ä {i-an-t¡-|-Xv.

G{]n 15, 2018

sXm-gn A-h-k-c-§"F-sâ -tPm-en- \-ã-am-Ip-tam? A-Sp-¯hÀ-jw- Cu- tPm-en -\n-e-\nÀ-¯m³- ]p-Xn-b -tIm-gv-kv- F-s´-¦n-epw- ]Tn-t¡-|n-h-cp-tam?'

B-i-¦-IÄ- ]-e-Xm-Wv. Iw-]yq-«-dpw- CâÀs\-äpw- sIm-|p-h-¶ -am-ä-§-sf- t]m-epw ]n-¶n-se-t§m- A-{]-Xy-£-am-¡n- A-Xn-th-K¯nÂ- ap-t¶-dp-¶- km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy- hy-ànI-sf-bpw- Øm-]-\-§-sf-bpw- kw-cw-`-§-sfbpw- H-cp-t]m-se- B-Ip-e-cm-¡p-¶p-|v. i-cn¡pw\-½Ä- sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn-sb- t]-Sn-t¡-|-Xp-t|m?

C-Ã- F-¶m-Wv- ^yp-¨À- Un-Pn-ä -D-¨-tIm-Snbn -]-s¦-Sp-¯ -hn-Z-Kv-[-cp-sS- A-`n-{]m-bw. ]-t£, am-ä-§-sf- t\-cn-Sm³- \-½Ä- kz-bw -X-bm-dm-tI-|-Xp-|v ""Un-Pn-ä -sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn-bp-sS- B-[n-]Xy-t¯m-sS -sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä- \-ã-s¸Sp-I-b-Ã- sa-¨-s¸-Sp-I-bm-Wv- sN-¿p-¶-Xv. bp-F-knÂ- F-Sn-F-½p-IÄ- B-cw-`n-¨-t¸mÄ]-eÀ-¡pw- B-i-¦-bm-bn-cp-¶p- tPm-en -\-ã-s¸-Sp-sa-¶v. ]-s£, _m-¦n-wKv- ta-J-ebnÂ- sXm-gnÂ- A-h-k-c-§Ä- hÀ-[n-¡p-Ibm-Wv- D-|m-b-Xv.'' Ko-X -tKm-]n-\m-Yv

tI-c-f- ap-Jy-a-{´n-bp-sS- km-¼-¯n-I- D-]-tZ-ãmhv, lmÀ-hmÀ-Uv bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än s{]m-^-kÀ

""tI-c-f-¯n-\v- Un-Pn-äÂ- km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zybn-eq-sS- Iq-Sp-X -sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä kr-ãn-¡m³- km-[n-¡pw. C-hn-S-s¯- ss^_À- H-]v-än-Iv- s\-ä-vhÀ-¡v- kn-Ìw- an-I-¨ I-W-În-hn-än-¡pw- t{_m-Uv-_m³-Uv- C³-{^m -kv-{S-Iv-¨-dn\pw an-I-¨- am-Xr-I-bm-Wv. B-tcm -Kyw, hn-Zym-`ym-kw, Sq-dn-kw- Xp-S-§n-b- ]-c -¼-cm-K-X- ta-J-e-I-sf- km-t¦-Xn-I- t\-«-§ -fn-eq-sS- Iq-Sp-XÂ- an-I-¨-Xm-¡n- h³- \n-t£]w- t\-Sm-\pw- sXm-gnÂ- A-h-k-c-§ÄhÀ-[n-¸n-¡m\pw- Ign-bpw.''

A-cp¬-Ip-amÀ

sN-bÀ-am³ & kn-C-H, sI-]n-Fw-Pn

""`m-hn-bn -{]-Nm-c-¯n -h-cm³- t]m

-Ip-¶- km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy-IÄ- sXm-gn-ep-IÄA-]-l-cn-¡n-Ã, ]-I-cw- ]p-Xn-b- ta-J-e-Ifn -H-t«-sd- sXm-gn-ep-IÄ- kr-ãn-¡pw.''

{In-Ì-^À- ayp-ÅÀ

No-^v -Un-Pn-ä & C-¶-th-j³- Hm-^o-kÀ, F-an-td-äv-kv -{Kq-¸v

"tem-Iw -h-cn-I-bm-Wv, \-ap-¡v- X-bm-dm-Imw' am

-\-ã-a-Ã, fm-Wv hcp-¶-Xv ""tPm-en-IÄ -C-Ãm-Xm-In-Ã, ]-s£, A-h-bv-¡p-th-| -tbm-Ky-X-IÄ- Xn-I-¨pw- hy-Xy-kv-X-am-bn-cn-¡pw.''

iymw -{io-\n-hm-k³

Fw-Un & kn-C-H, s^-U-dÂ- _m-¦v

-ä-§-sf -t]-Sn-¨v- am-dn-\nÂ-¡m-sX- A-h-sb- c-|p- I-¿pw\o-«n- kzo-I-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv- C-´y -sN-t¿-|-Xv F¶v ap³- dn-kÀ-hv_m-¦v- K-hÀ-W-dm-b- tUm. c-Lp-dmw- cm-P³. ""k-aq-l-¯n-sâ- F-Ãm -ta-J-e-I-fn-epw- km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy\-S-¯p-¶- h³- ap-t¶-äw- H-cp-]m-Sv- am-ä-§-fm-Wv- sXm-gnÂ-cw-K-¯v- sIm|p-h-cp-¶-Xv. \-½Ä -]-cn-N-bn-¨- ]-e -co-Xn-I-sf-bpw- am-än-a-dn-¡p-¶X-c-¯n-em-Wv- BÀ-«n-^n-jy -Câ-en-P³-kpw -sa-jo³- te-Wnw-Kpwtdm-t_m-«n-I-vkpw- t]m-ep-Å- km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy-IÄ- ap-t¶-dp-¶-Xv. ]-e -cw-K-§-fn-epw- C-h-bn-eq-sS- sXm-gn-ep-I-fpw- \-ã-s¸-Sp-¶p-|v- F-¶Xv. k-Xyw. Im-c-Ww -C-h-bn-eq-sS -h-f-sc- km-[m-c-W-am-b- ssZ-\w-Zn-\tPm-en-IÄ- Iq-Sp-XÂ- th-K-¯nÂ- sN-¿m³- I-gn-bpw.

F-¶p-I-cp-Xn- F-Ãm- tPm-en-I-sf-bpw- sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn- _m-[n-¡pwF-¶- B-i-¦ -th-|. Im-c-Ww, sa-jo-\p-I-sf-¡mÄ- ^v-sf-I-vkn-_nÄB-Wv a-\p-jyÀ. aq-¶v -X-cw- tPm-en-IÄ-¡v- H-cn-¡-epw -sa-jo-\p-IÄ- ]-I-c-am-In-Ã. \-gv-knw-Kv- t]m-se -h-f-sc- G-sd- am-\p-jn-I-Xzw- th-|- tPm-en-IÄ, D-bÀ-¶ -{In-tb-än-hn-än- B-h-iy-ap-Å- tPm-en-IÄ, A-tXm-sSm-¸wtUmÀ-am³, sh-bn-äÀ- t]m-ep-Å- tk-h-\-§Ä. sXm-gn-en-sâ- kz-`m-hw- am-dmw, ]-s£, sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä- Ip-d -bn-Ã. C-{X-bpw- sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn- D-|m-bn-«pw- A-ta-cn-¡-bn -sXm-gn-en-Ãmbv-a-bp-sS- tXm-Xv 4.1 i-X-am-\w- am-{X-am-Wv. ]m-Ým-Xy- cm-Py-§-fn-te-Xvt]m-ep-Å- sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä -C-´y-bn-en-Ã, A-Xp-sIm-|v- sXm-gn-epIÄ- \-ã-s¸-Sp-sa-¶- A-an-X-am-b- B-i-¦-bpw- th-|. \-½Ä- sN-t¿|-Xv- \n-t£-]w- hÀ-[n-¸n-¨v- sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä- kr-ãn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. A-tXm-sSm-¸w- an-I-¨- D-bÀ-¶- hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯n-\pw- sXm-gnÂ- ss\-]p -Wy- hn-I-k-\-¯n-\pw- th-| -ku-I-cy-§-fpw -H-cp-¡-Ww. A-Sn-Øm-\ku-I-cy-§Ä- hÀ-[n-¸n-¨v hn-I-k-\-¯n-sâ -th-K-X- Iq-«-Ww. A-t¸mÄ -tem-Iw -C-´y-bn-te-bv-¡v -hcpw, \-ap-¡v- X-¿m-dm-bn-cn-¡mw.''

""Un-Pn-äÂ- sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn-bp-sS- B-[n-]-Xyw- aq-ew- \-ap-

¡v- Np-äpw -H-cp-]m-Sv- C-¶-th-j-\p-IÄ -kw-`-hn-¡p-¶p-|v. ]-e- ta-J-e-I-fn-epw- Øn-c -kz-`m-h-ap-Å- tPm-en-IÄ- C-ÃmXm-tb-¡mw, ]-s£, ]p-Xn-b -tPm-en-I-fpw- A-Xp-t]m-se -D-|m-Ip-¶p-|v. Um-ä, ssk-_À -sk-Iyq-cn-än- F-¶n-§-s\H-t«-sd- hn-`m-K-§-fn -A-h-k-c-§Ä- G-sd-bm-Wv.''

hn.-sI -am-Xyq-kv

sa-w_À, ssl-]-hÀ- sF.-än- I-½n-än, tIc-f K-h¬-saâv

""Un-Pn-äÂ- sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn- H-cp-]m-Sv shÃp-hn-fnIÄ- D-bÀ-¯p-¶p-|v. A-tXm-sSm-¸w- A-h-k-c-§-fpw. tI-c-f-¯n-\v- G-sd- t\-«-§-fp-|m-¡m³- I-gn-bp-¶\m-fp-I-fm-Wv- C-\n- h-cp-¶-Xv. \-ap-¡v- e-`y-am-b Im-cy-§Ä- D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v- F-§-s\- an-I-¨- hn-P-bwt\-Sm-sa-¶m-Wv- Nn-´n-t¡-|-Xv.'' F-kv-.Un- jn-_p-emÂ

sN-bÀ-am³, ssl-]-hÀ- sF.-än- I-½n-än, tIc-f K-h¬-saâv

""B-tKm-f- \n-e-hm-c-¯n-ep-Å -sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§-fm-Wv-

C-\n- tI-c-f-¯n-ep-|m-Im³- t]m-Ip-¶-Xv. F-Ãm -ta-J-e-I-fnepw -am-ä-§Ä- ]-e-Xm-Wv- kw-`-hn-¡p-¶-Xv, ]-e- tPm-en-I-fpsS-bpw- kz-`m-hw- am-dpw. A-Xp-sIm-|v- \-½p-sS- hn-Zym-`ym-k, ss\-]p-Wy- hn-I-k-\-co-Xn-I-fnÂ- am-äw- h-cp-¯-Ww.''

\-tS-jv- am-Wn-t¡m-¯v

No-^v- Um-ä- Hm-^o-kÀ, bp-F-kv -s^-U-dÂ- G-hn-tb-j³A-Uv-an-\n-kv-t{S-j³

""Un-Pn-äÂ, Hm-t«m-ta-j³- F-¶v- ]-d-bp-t¼m-tg- Po-h-\-¡mcp-sS- F-®w- Ip-d-bpw- F-¶m-Wv- ]-e-cpw- Nn-´n-¡p-¶-Xv, ]-t£, A-¯-cw- B-i-¦-IÄ-¡v bm-sXm-cp- {]-k-àn-bp-an-Ã. _m¦nsâ {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä -h-f-sc- hn-]p-e-am-Wv. Po-h-\¡mÀ-¡v- sN-¿m³- G-sd- Im-cy-§-fp-|v, ]p-Xn-b- am-ä-§Ä-¡v th|- ss\-]p-Wyw- A-hÀ- t\-Sn-sb-Sp-¡-Ww -F-¶-Xm-Wv -{]-[m-\w.''

Km-b-{Xn- ]mÀ-°-km-c-Yn

sl-Uv, ^n-\m³-jyÂ- kÀ-ho-k-kv, sI-]n-Fw-Pn- C-´y

[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2018

13

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COVER STORY

Un-Pn-ä-em-Wv

^yq-¨À!

h-cp-¶q am-ä§Ä, H-¸w A-h-k-c-§fpw

tem-Iw Un-Pn-ä bp-K-¯n-eq-sS I-S¶p-t]m-Ip-t¼mÄ Hmtcm cw-K¯pw h-cp-¶ am-ä-§-sf´v? ]pXn-b A-h-k-c-§-sf-s´Ãmw? [\w \yqkv _yqtdm

Cu

t]-Pp-IÄ {]nâv sN-bv-Xv hm-b-\-¡mcp-sS ap-¶n-se-¯p-¶-Xn-\p-Ån Cu tem-I-¯v \-ap-¡v tI-«-dn-hv t]m-epan-Ãm-¯ \q-dv I-W-¡n-\v sXm-gn-ep-IÄ \n-e-hn h-¶n-«p-|m-Ipw, C-´y-bn-se sam-_o t^mD-]-tbm-àm-¡-fp-sS F-®-am-b 1.2 _n-ey¬ F-¶ I-W-¡n e-£-§Ä Iq-Sn-bn-«p-|m-Ipw. \m-sf \-½p-sS Po-hn-X-§Ä am-än-a-dn-¡m³ km-[y-X-bpÅ H-t«-sd kw-cw-`-§Ä cq-]-sa-Sp-¯n-«p-|m-Ipw, C-t¸mÄ \-½p-sS I-¿n-en-cn-¡p-¶ sam-_o-en-s\ C-Ãm-Xm-¡p-¶ H-cp sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn-¡v Xp-S-¡-am-bn-«p|m-Ipw. AÂ`p-Xw tXm-¶p-¶p-t|m? C-Xm-Wv temI-¯v C¶v \-S-¡p-¶ am-ä-§-fp-sS H-cp sN-dp-cq]w.

A-Xnth-K am-ä-§Ä D-bÀ-¯p-¶ shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ F-s´m-s¡-bmWv? A-Xv kr-ãn-¡p-¶ A-h-k-c-§sf-s´m-s¡-bmWv? ASp-¯n-sS sIm-¨n-bn k-am-]n-¨ ^yq-¨À D-¨-tIm-Sn C-¡m-cy-§-fn-te-¡v H-s¡-bm-Wv sh-fn-¨w ho-in-bXv. ""10 hÀ-j-¯n-\p-Ån C-¶-s¯ sam-_o t^m-Wp-IÄ X-s¶ C-Ãm-Xm-Ipw, i-Ðw sIm-|v \n-b-{´n-¡m³ I-gn-bp-¶ D-]-I-c-W-§-fm-Wv C-\n h-cp-¶-Xv'' F¶n-§-s\-bp-Å k-b³-kv ^n£s\ HmÀ-an-¸n-¡p-¶ B-i-b-§-fm-Wv D-¨-tImSnbn kw-_-Ôn-¨ hn-Z-Kv-[À ]-¦p-sh-¨Xv. km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy-bp-sS ]n³-_-e-¯n Po-hn-X¯n-sâ F-Ãm ta-J-e-I-fn-epw kw-`-hn-¡p-¶, kw`-hn-¡m³ t]m-Ip-¶ h³ am-ä-§-sf hn-i-I-e-\w sN-

14 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI

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1.2 Billion C-´y-bn-se sam-_o t^m¬ D-]-

t`m-àm-¡Ä, tem-I-¯n-se c-ïma-s¯ h-en-b Un-Pn-ä amÀ-¡-äv

890 Million kv-amÀ-«v-t^m¬ D-]-t`m-àm¡-fpsS F-®w 2022 Â

70%

2020 B-Ip-t¼m-tg-¡pw C-´ybn-se I-¼-\n-I-fn 70 i-X-am-\hpw BÀ-«n-^n-jy Câ-en-P³-kv D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯pw.

500 Million Pq¬ B-Ip-t¼m-gp-Å CâÀ-s\äv D-]-tbm-àm-¡-fp-sS F-®w

12023Trillion dollars se Un-Pn-ä t]-bv-saâv amÀ-¡-äv

bv-Xv, Cu cw-K-s¯ {]-ap-J-sc DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n tI-c-f-¯n-\v Un-Pn-ä ta-J-e-bn hn-I-k-\w D-d-¸p-h-cp-¯p-¶ H-cp amÀ-K-tc-J X-¿m-dm-¡p-I F-¶-Xm-bn-cp-¶p ^yq¨À D-¨-tIm-Sn-bp-sS e-Iv-jyw. km-t¦-Xn-I hn-Zy-bn hn-¹-hw kr-ãn-bv-¡m³ tI-c-f-s¯ k-lm-bn-¡p-¶ Cu amÀ-K-tc-J h-cpw hÀ-j-§-fn kw-Øm-\-¯n-sâ ap-J-Om-b am-äp-sa¶m-Wv {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv. hn-tZ-i cm-Py-§Ä t\-Sp-¶ ]p-Xp km-t¦-Xn-I h-fÀ-¨-bv-s¡m-¸w F-¯-W-sa-¦n tI-c-fw C-\n-bpw G-sd Zq-cw G-sd th-K-¯n k-©-cn-¡m-\p|v F-¶ ap-¶-dn-bn-¸n-t\m-sSm-¸w tI-c-f-¯n-sâ km-[y-X-I-fpw hne-bn-cp-t¯-|-Xp|v. ss\-]p-Wy hn-I-k-\w ap-X Um-ä sk-Iyq-cn-änbpw ssk-_À kp-c-£bpw DÄ-s¸-sS H-t«-sd Im-cy-§Ä {i-²n¡Ww. B-tcm-Kyw, hn-Zym-`ym-kw, _m-¦nw-Kv F-¶n§-s\-bp-Å {]-[m-\ ta-J-e-I-fn sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn h-cp-¯p-¶ am-ä-§Ä a-\-kn-em-¡n ]p-Xn-b h-gn-IÄ I-s|-¯m³ \-½Ä ]Tn-t¡-|n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p F-¶-Xv {]-[m-\w.

A-\p-Zn-\w am-ä-§Ä-¡v hn-t[-b-am-Ip-¶ Cu cw-K§-fn C-\n h-cp-¶ hÀ-j-§Ä F-s´-Ãmw am-ä-§fm-Wv sIm-|p-h-cp-¶-Xv? C-h-bn \n-¶v F-s´-Ãmw ]p-Xn-b kw-cw-`-§-fpw sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§-fpw \-ap-¡v kr-ãn-¡m³ I-gn-bpw? #^yq-¨-dn-sâ th-Zn-bn-se-¯n-b {]-ap-J s{]m-^-jW-ep-I-fpw kw-cw-`-I-cpw hn-Z-Kv-[-cpw ]-¦p-sh-¨ Nn-e I-s|-¯-ep-IÄ, B-i-b-§Ä, Nn-´-IÄ.

hnZym-`ym-kw

A

-Sp-¯ X-eap-dbnse »p tIm-fÀ tPm-en F-´m-Ipw? H-cp ¹w-_-dntâ-Xm-Imw. kw-i-bn-t¡|-. CâÀ-s\ äv Hm-^v Xnw-Kvkv (IOT) A-[n-jvTn-X kwhn-[m-\-§-fp-Å ho-Sp-I-fn-se ¹w-_À-amÀ ssh-Z-Kv-[y-ap-Å F³-Pn-\o-bÀ-am-cm-bn-cn¡Ww. A-t¸mÄ A-Sp-¯ X-e-ap-d-bn-se D-¶-X t{i-Wn-bn-epÅ tPm-en A-sXms¡-bm-Imw. A-Xmb-Xv hcpw Ime-¯v ]p-Xn-b km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zy-I-fn hn-Z-Kv[cm-b F³-Pn-\o-bÀ-am-sc-bm-Wv th-|-Xv. A-t¸mÄ hn-Zym-`ym-kw F-´m-bn-cn¡Ww? temI-s¯ {]ap-J kÀ-h-I-emim-e-I-fp-sS k-ao-]-¯m-bm-Wv {]ap-J I-¼-\n-I-fp-Å-sX-¶v hn-Z-Kv[À. kÀ-h-Iem-im-e-Ifpw ]pXn-b km-t¦Xn-I hn-ZyIÄ P-\-§-fn-te-s¡-¯n-¡p-¶ I-¼-\nI-fpw H-cp-an-¨v tNÀ-¶v {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p¶

ssi-en C-´y-bnepw tI-c-f-¯nepw F-¯n-t¨-cWw. hn-Zym-`ym-k cwK-¯v am-ä-§Ä \n-c-h-[n-bm-Wv.

{]-[m-\ -am-ä§Ä l Iw-]yq-«À

k-b³-kv FÃm cw-K ¯pw A-\n-hm-cyam-b L-S-I-am-Ipw. Iw-]yq-«À k-b³-kv ¹-kv a-äv hn-j-b§Ä F-¶ X-e-¯n-te-¡v hn-Zym-`ymkw am-dpw. l shÀ-Nz dn-bm-en-än hn-Zym-`ym-k ta-J-e-bn Iq-Sp-X-em-bn D-]-tbm-Kn¡-s¸-Spw. l hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ amÀ-¡n-\p th-|n ]Tn-¡p-¶ k-{¼-Zm-bw am-dWw. aq-¶v L-S-I-§-fm-Wv `m-hn- X-e-ap-d-bv-¡v th-|Xv. k-À-K-ti-jn (creativity), ]pXn-b Im-cy-§Ä A-Xn-th-Kw

A-h-k-c-§Ä l am-\pjn-I

kv-]À-i-apÅ tPm-en-IÄ-¡v b-{´-§Ä H-cn-¡epw ]-I-c-am-hnÃ.

AXp-sImï-v­A¯-cw tPm-en-IÄ-¡v A-h-k-c-ta-dpw. l 65 h-b-kn-\p ap-I-fn-ep-Å-h-cp-sS F-®w hÀ-[n-¡p-I-bmWv. A-Xmb-Xv ap-Xn-À-¶ ]u-c-·mÀ-¡p-Å tk-h-\ cwK-¯v h³ A-h-k-c-§-fmIpw D-ï ­ m-hpI. l \n-e-hn-epÅ tPm-en-I-fn 90 i-X-am-\-¯n-sâbpw kz-`m-hw am-dp-t¼mÄ A-Xn\v k-am-\am-b hn-[-¯n ]pXnb tPm-en-IÄ h-cpw. ssh-Z-Kv[yw D-]-tbm-Kn¡m³ km-[n-¡p-¶, a-\p-jy-hn-`-h ti-jn hn-I-k-\hpw hn\n-tbm-Khpw km-[yam-¡p-¶ ]p-Xn-bX-cw sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä krãn-¡-s¸Spw. l Um-ä k-b³kv, B-¹n-t¡-j³ ssd-änwKv, BÀ-«n-^n-jy Câ-en-P³-kv F-¶o cw-K-§-fn A-h-k-c-§Ä hÀ-[n-¡pw.

kzmw-io-I-cn-¡m-\p-Å I-gn-hv (learning ability), \n-cq-]-Wm-ß-Iam-b Nn-´mti-jn (critical thinking) F-¶n-h-

bmW-h. Cu I-gn-hp-I-fm-Wv hn-ZymÀ°n-I-fn h-fÀ-t¯-|-Xv. l ]-g-b am-\p-^m-Iv-N-dnw-Kv co-Xnsb HmÀ-an-¸n-¡p-¶, hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯n-se am-kv s{]m-U-£³ kw-hn-[m-\w k-aq-e am-ä-¯n-\v hn-t[-b-am-Ipw. l tkm-^v-äv kv-InÂ, tkm-jy ao-Un-bbn-se C-S-s]-S-epIÄ, s{]m-^-j-W an-Ihv, _p-²n-iàn, t\-Xr-ti-jn F-¶n-h-sbÃm-amIpw hcpw \m-fp-Ifn s{]m-^-j-W-ep-I-sf \n-b-an-¡pt¼m-gp-Å A-fhp-tIm-ep-IÄ. amÀ-¡n\p-th-|n-bp-Å ]T-\ co-Xn C-Xn-\v D-]-I-cn-¡p-I-bp-anÃ. l FÃm DÂ-¸-¶-§-fpw \nÀ-am-Xm-¡fn \n-¶v t\-cn-«v D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fnte-¡v F-¯p-¶ co-Xn h-cpw. A-Xm b-Xv C-S-\n-e-¡mÀ CÃm-sX-bm-Ipw. l D-]-t`m-Kw A-t§b-äw t]-gv-ke-Wssekv-Um-Ipw. Hmtcm hy-àn-¡pw th-|n-bp-Å B-¹n-t¡-j-\p-I-Ä kr-ãn-¡-s¸-t«-¡mw.

[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2018

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COVER STORY

B-tcm-Ky-w

tUm

-Î-dp-sS Xo-cp-am-\w A-hkm-\ hm-¡m-bn I-cp-Xp-¶ H-cp km-l-N-cy-¯n \n-¶v tcm-Kn-bpsS A-`n-{]m-b-§Ä-¡v G-ä-hpw {]m[m-\yw e-`n-¡p-¶ \m-fp-I-fm-Wv C-\n h-cp-¶-Xv. tcm-Kw h-¶-Xn-\p ti-jw tUm-Î-sd Im-Wp-¶-Xn-\v]-I-cw sam_o-en-sâ `m-K-am-b ]-e-X-cw tam-Wn-ä -dp-IÄ \Â-Ip-¶ kq-N-\-IÄ-¡v A-\pk-cn-¨v tcm-Kw h-cm-sX X-S-bm-\pw kmt¦-Xn-I hn-Zy D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Spw.

{]-[m-\-am-ä§Ä l Nn-In-Õ-tb-¡m-tf-sd

{]-Xn-tcm-[¯n-\v Iq-Sp-X {i-² l P-\n-X-I hn-h-c-§Ä D-]-tbm-Kn¨p-Å tcm-K-\nÀ-®-bw. l a-cp-¶p-IÄ Hm-tcm tcm-Kn-bn-epw F-{X ^-e-{]-Z-am-Ip-sa-¶p t\-c-t¯ I-s|-¯m-\pw P-\-än-Iv F-Un-änwKv t]m-ep-Å amÀ-K-§Ä D-]-tbm-Kn-¡mw. l Nn-In-Õ-bp-sS sN-e-hv Ip-d-bpw, Iq-Sp-X t]À-¡v an-I-¨ Nn-In-Õm ku-I-cy-§Ä {]m-]v-X-am-Ipw

l sa-Un-¡Â

D-]-I-c-W-§-fp-sS \nÀam-Ww t]m-epw tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS {] -tXy-I-X-IÄ a-\-kn-em-¡n-bm-Ipw. l sam-_o-en-sâ {]m-[m-\yw hÀ-[n¡pw. ImÀ-Un-tbm, »-Uv-{]-jÀ, ¥q-t¡m-kv tam-Wn-ä-dp-IÄ t^m-Wnsâ `m-K-am-Ipw ssh-Im-sX. l c-|m-a-sXm-cp hn-Z-Kv-Zm-`n-{]m-bw t\-Sp-I F-¶-Xv Iq-Sp-X F-fp-¸am-Ipw l sk³-k-dp-IÄ hym-]-I-am-bn D]-tbm-Kn-¡m³ I-gn-bpw. Hm-I-vknP³ kn-en-|-dp-I-fn-epw a-äpw C-h L-Sn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv Po-h³ c-£n-¡m³ k-lm-bn-¡pw. l BÀ-«n-^n-jy Câ-en-P³-kv D-]tbm-Kn-¨v ]-cn-tim-[-\m dn-t¸mÀ-«pIÄ tUm-Iv-ä-dp-sS k-lm-b-an-ÃmsX ]-cn-tim-[n-¡m³ I-gn-bpw. l km-t¦-Xn-I k-lm-b-§Ä e-`y-amIp-¶-tXm-sS {Km-a-§-fn \n-¶v \-K-c-¯n-se B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-se kvs]-j-en-Ìn-s\ Im-Wm³ F-¯p-¶h-cp-sS F-®w K-Wy-am-bn Ip-d-bpw.

A-h-k-c-§Ä l {Km-a-§-sf

t^m-¡-kv sN-¿p-¶ Nn-In-Õm kw-cw-`-§Ä-¡v Iq-Sp-X km-[y-X. l H-t«-sd ÌmÀ-«-¸p-IÄ-¡v A-h-k-cw. sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn cw-K-s¯ am-ä-§Ä DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bp-Å ÌmÀ-«-¸p-I-fn Iq-Sp-X \n-t£-]w e-`n-¡m-\pw km-[y-X-IÄ G-sd-bm-Wv. l C-þ sF-kn-bp. hn-tZ-i cm-Py-§-fnse tcm-Kn-I-sf tam-Wn-äÀ sN-¿m\p-Å ku-I-cyw. a-äv cm-Py-§-fn sF-kn-bp-hn-\v th-|n h-cp-¶ h³ sN-e-hv I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¯v `m-hn-bnÂ

_m-¦nw-Kv & ^n-\m³-kv

_m-

¦nw-Kn-\v {]m-[m-\yw G-dpw, ]-s£, _m-¦p-I-fp-sS {]m[m-\yw Ip-d-bpw F-¶-Xm-Ipw C-\n h-cp-¶ Im-e-¯v \mw A-`n-ap-Jo-I-cn¡m³ t]m-Ip-¶ H-cp bm-YmÀ-Yyw. _m-¦nw-Kv, do-säbvÂ, sS-en-tImw F¶n-h-bn-se-Ãmw C-t¸mÄ \n-e-\n -¡p-¶ thÀ-Xn-cn-hv C-Ãm-Xm-Ipw F¶-Xv a-säm-cp {]-tXy-I-X. \-½p-sS I¿n-se sam-_o t^m-Wn-te-¡v H-Xp§n-b _m-¦nw-Kv {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä C-\nbpw G-sd am-ä-§Ä-¡v hn-t[-b-am-Ipw. l t»m-¡vsN-bv³, BÀ-«n-^n-jy Câ-en-P³-kv F-¶n-h DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯nbp-Å tk-h-\-§Ä _m-¦nw-Kn-sâ `m-K-am-Ipw. D-]-t`m-àm-hn-sâ ap-Jw Xn-cn-¨-dn-ª tk-h-\-§Ä e-`y-am¡p-¶ co-Xn \n-e-hn h-cpw.

A-h-k-c-§Ä l t]-bv-saâv kÀ-ho-kp-IÄ l ssk-_À kp-c-£ D-d-¸p-h-cp-¯p-¶

DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä, B-¸p-IÄ l _m-¦n-wKn-\v A-\p-_-Ô-am-b kÀ-ho-kp-IÄ, D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v {]-tXy-I-am-b tk-h-\-§Ä l Po-h-\-¡mÀ-¡v th-|n-bp-Å ss\-]p-Wy hn-I-k-\ ]-cn-io-e-\w, sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn s{S-bv\nw-Kv

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C-¯-cw kw-cw-`-§Ä tI-c-f¯n km-[y-am-¡mw. l B-tcm-Ky-kw-c-£-Ww, Nn-In-Õ, {]-Xn-tcm-[w, tcm-K \nÀ-W-b ]-cn-tim-[-\IÄ F-¶n-h-bv¡v k-lm-b-I-am-b B-¸p-I-fpw Hm¬-sse³ ku-I-cy-§-fpw l Po-t\m-an-I-vkv A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡nbp-Å kw-cw-`-§Ä, tk-h-\-§Ä, DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä. l ssP-h Ir-jn-¡pw `-£-W-ssien-¡pw Iq-Sp-X {]m-[m-\yw e-`n¡p-¶-Xn-\m Cu cw-K-¯v G-sd kw-cw-`-§Ä-¡v km-[y-X-bp-|v

l tIm-^o

tjm-¸v _m-¦nw-Kv Iq-SpX {]-Nm-cw t\-Spw. bp-h-X-eap-d-sb B-IÀ-jn-¡m³ e-£yan-«p-Å-Xm-Wv C-¯-cw \yp G-Pv _m-¦p-IÄ. l _m-¦v H-cp "^¬ ]v-tf-kv' B-¡n am-äm-\p-Å {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä G-sdbp-|m-Ipw. tjm-¸nw-Kv, ssNÂ-Uv sI-bÀ F-¶n-§-s\ I-Ì-aÀ-¡m-bpÅ A-\-h-[n tk-h-\-§-fpw C-\n _m-¦n-sâ `m-K-am-Ipw. l hy-àn-K-X tk-h-\-§Ä \Â-Ip-¶ _m-¦nw-Kv, ^n-\m³-kv Øm-]-\§Ä-¡v {]m-ap-Jyw.

tI-c-fw ]-g-b

tI-c-f-a-Ã l

C-´y-bn-se B-Zy-s¯ k-¼qÀ-® Un-Pn-ä kw-Øm-\w l sam-_o t^m¬ km-{µ-X 115 i-X-am-\-¯n G-sd. C-´y-bptS-Xv 91 i-X-am-\w. l CâÀ-s\-äv Hm-tcm ]u-c-sâ-bpw A-Sn-Øm-\ A-h-Im-i-am-bn {]-Jym-]n-¨ B-Zy-s¯ kw-Øm-\w. l A-©v hÀ-j-¯n-\p-Ån tI-c-f ssh-þ-ss^ (sI þ ss^) bp-sS `m-K-am-bn 5000 ssh-þ-ss^ tlm-«v kv-t]m-«p-IÄ e-`y-am-Ipw. B-ZyL-«-am-bn B-ip-]-{Xn-IÄ, _-kv tÌm-¸p-IÄ, sse-{_-dn Xp-S-§n B-bn-cw s]m-Xp-Ø-e-§-fn C-h A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡pw. l #^yp-¨À th-Zn-bn D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-bv-X Fw.tI-c-fw sam-_o B-¸v h-gn \q-dn-te-sd kÀ-¡mÀ tk-h-\-§Ä C-\n \n-§-fp-sS hncÂ-¯p-¼n e-`y-am-Wv. B-Zy-L-«¯n 20 kÀ-¡mÀ h-Ip-¸p-I-fp-sS tk-h-\-§-fm-Wv C-Xn DÄ-s¸-Sp¯n-bn-«p-Å-Xv. ]-²-Xn ]qÀ-W -am-Ip-t¼mÄ C-cp-¶q-dn-te-sd h-Ip¸p-I-fpw B-bn-c-¯n-te-sd tk-h-\§-fpw e-`y-am-Ipw. l Hm-Kvsaâ-Uv dn-bm-en-än, t»m-¡v sN-bn³, CâÀ-s\-äv Hm-^v Xn-§v-kv, ssk-_À kp-c-£m, C-þ sam-_n-enän, kv-t]-kv sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn F-¶o B-dv Im-cy-§Ä kw-Øm-\-¯n-sâ sF-.än \-b-¯n DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. km-t¦-Xn-I ta-J-e-bn-se am-ä-§Ä I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¯v Hm-tcm hÀ-j-hpw sF-Sn t]m-fn-kn-bn-se D-]-\-b-§Ä ]p-\x-]-cn-tim-[n-¡m³ kÀ-¡mÀ Xo-cp-am-\n-¨n-«p-|v. l kw-Øm-\-¯n-sâ ssh-Zyp-X hm-l-\ cq-]-tc-J X-¿m-dm-bn. H-cp C-þsam-_n-en-än I-Àa-k-an-Xn-bpw cq-]o-I-cn-¨n-«p-|v.

K-Xm-K-X-hpw bm-{X-bpw

ss{U

-h-dn-Ãm-¯ Im-dp-I-fpw _-ln-cm-Im-i bm-{X-bpw C-e-{În-Iv Im-dp-I-fpw F-Ãmw h-f-sc km-[m-c-W-am-Im³ t]m-Ip-I-bm-Wv C-\n h-cp-¶ hÀ-j-§-fnÂ. bm-{X F-¶ k¦Â¸w X-s¶ ASn-apSn am-dp-¶ Im-ew. a-äv ]-e cw-K-§-fn-sebpw t]m-se D-]-t`m-àm-hv F-¶ cm-Pm-hn-sâ C-ã-§Ä-¡v A-\p-k-cn¨m-Wv C-\n bm-{Xm-þ K-Xm-K-X co-XnIÄ am-dm³ t]m-Ip-¶-Xv. l D-]-t`m-àm-hn-sâ -Xm¸cy-§Ä¡v Iq-Sp-X {]m-[m-\yw e-`n-¡p-¶ X-c-¯n am-dpw K-Xm-K-X-hpw bm{X-bpw. l C-e-{În-Iv Im-dp-I-fm-bm-epw ss{U-hdn-Ãm-¯ Im-dp-I-fm-bm-epw _-ln-cmIm-i bm-{X-bm-bm-epw hy-àn-K-X tk-h-\-§Ä-¡m-Wv I-¼-\n-IÄ C-\n Iq-Sp-X {i-² \Â-Ip-I. km[m-c-W co-Xn-bn-ep-Å hy-àn-K-X ku-I-cy-§Ä-¡-¸p-dw ssl-¸À t]-gv-k-W-sse-tk-j³ F-¶ hn`m-K-¯n DÄ-s¸-Sp-¶-Xm-Ipw Cu tk-h-\-§Ä. l kv-{Xo-IÄ, ap-XnÀ-¶ ]u-c-·mÀ F-¶n-§-s\ {]-tXy-I hn-`m-K-§fp-sS kzm-[o-\w hÀ-[n-¡pw. bm-{X sN-¿p-¶-h-cn 30 i-X-am-\w ap-XnÀ-¶ ]u-c-·m-cm-bn-cn-¡pw.

C-Xv bm-{X - Ip-Sn-tb-ä co-XnIÄ X-s¶ am-äpw. l G-ä-hpw e-fn-X-am-b bm-{X -IÄ, G-ä-hpw an-I-¨ A-\p-`hw F-¶n-h-bm-Ipw C-\n D-]-t`m-

A-h-k-c-§Ä l t{Um-Wp-IÄ

ap-X C-e-{În-Iv Im-dp-I-fpw _-ln-cm-Im-i hm-l-\§-fpw h-sc \nÀ-an-¡p-¶ I-¼-\nI-fpw kw-cw-`-I-cpw C-\n G-sd-bp|m-Ipw. C-¯-cw I-¼-\n-IÄ-¡v A-\p-_-Ô-am-bp-Å tk-h-\-§Ä¡pw DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä-¡pw Un-amâv hÀ-[n-¡pw. l bm-{X-I-fp-sS `m-K-am-b FâÀssS³-saâv, hy-àn-K-X tk-h\§Ä F-¶n-h DÄ-s¸-Sp-¶ kwcw-`-§Ä-¡v km-[y-X G-sd. l tI-c-f-¯n-sâ Sq-dn-kw ta-J-e-bn Xn-I-¨pw hy-Xy-kv-X-am-b, an-I-¨ A-\p-`-hw \Â-Ip-¶ {]-tZ-i-§Ä DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bp-Å bm-{Xm ]m-t¡Pp-IÄ l ap-XnÀ-¶ ]u-c-·mÀ-¡pw kv-{XoIÄ-¡pw F-I-vkv-¢q-ko-hv B-b bm-{X-IÄ H-cp-¡p-¶ I-¼-\n-IÄ, SqÀ Hm-¸-td-tä-gv-kv, C-Xn-\p th-| sam-_o B-¸p-IÄ, Hm¬-sse³ tk-h-\-§Ä l tkm-^v-ävsh-bÀ ]-cn-tim-[-\m kwhn-[m-\-§Ä-¡v Iq-Sp-X Un-amâpÅ-Xn-\m Cu cw-K-s¯ kw-cw-`§Ä-¡v km-[y-X G-sd. l Cu ta-J-e-bv-¡v am-{X-am-bp-Å Um-ä sk-Iyq-cn-än D-d-¸p-h-cp-¯p-¶ tk-h-\-§Ä, DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä F-¶nh-bv-¡v Un-amâv G-sd-bm-Ipw

àm-¡Ä-¡v th-|-Xv. bm-{X-bv-¡v th-|n X-¿m-sd-Sp-¡p-I F-¶ Nn-´ am-dpw, X-¿m-dm-bn ap-¶n-se¯p-¶ bm-{X-I-fm-Wv `m-hn-bnte-Xv. l C-S-\n-e-¡m-cn-Ãm-sX tk-h-\-§-fpw DÂ-¸-¶-§-fpw e-`y-am-¡p-¶ I-¼-\nIÄ-¡v {]m-ap-Jyw e-`n-¡pw. l kp-c-£, Hm-t«m-ta-ä-Uv B-b {]-hÀ-¯-§Ä, hm-Kv-Zm-\-§Ä ]m -en-¡p-¶-Xn I-¼-\n Im-Wn-¡p-¶ Ir-Xy-X F-¶n-h-sb-Ãmw bm-{X sX-csª-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-se {]-[m-\ L-S-I§-fm-Ipw. l A-t©m ]-t¯m hÀ-j-¯n-\p-Ån A-ta-cn-¡-bn-se t_m-Ì-Wn \n-¶v Xn-cp-h-\´-]p-c-s¯-¯m³ c-|v aWn-¡qÀ a-Xn F-¶ Øn-Xn h-cpw. l "tI-c-f {Ko³ ImÀ-Uv' tX-Sn hn-tZ-iobÀ h-cp-¶-Xv bm-YmÀ-Yy-am-Ipw. l km-t¦-Xn-I hn-Úm-\ tI{µ-am-bn am-dp-¶-tXm-sSm-¸w {]-Ir-Xn-`w-Kn \n-e-\nÀ-¯m-\pw tI-c-f-¯n-\v I-gnªm C-Xv km-[y-am-Ipw.

[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2018

17

t^m¡kv

FOCUS

\à Xp-S-¡w, am-ä-¯n-\v th-Ww \n-Xm-´ Pm{KX sIm-¨n-bn \-S-¶ ZznZn-\ #^yq-¨À k-t½f-\w \ÂIp¶Xv hy-hkmb tem-Ihpw k-À-¡mcpw ssI-tImÀ-¯m {X-kn-¸n-¡p-¶ t\-«-§Ä kz-´-am-¡m-sa-¶ k-tµ-iw [\w \yqkv _yqtdm

\n

-e-hn-ep-Åh-sb Io-gv-ta a-dn-¡p-¶ \ho-\ B-i-b-§fpw km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zybpw I-W-Iv-än-hn-änbpw A-Xn-th-Kw am-ä-§Ä kr-ãn-¡p-¶ ]pXn-b Ime-¯v tIc-fw A-tXm-sSm-¸w k-©-cn-¡m³ k-Ö-am-sW-¶v Dd-s¡ {]-Jym-]n-¡p-¶Xm-bn sIm-¨n-bn k-am-]n-¨ ZznZn-\ # (lmjv) ^yq-¨À D-¨-tIm-Sn. kw-Øm-\-¯nsâ sF-än \-b {]-Jym-]-\-¯n-\v ti-jw kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ B-`n-ap-Jy-¯n cq-]o-I-cn-¡-s¸« ssl ]hÀ sF-Sn I-½n-än-bp-sS taÂ-t\m-«¯n kw-L-Sn-¸n-¡-s¸-« D-¨-tIm-Sn kwØm-\ hn-I-k-\-¯n kzo-I-cnt¡-| H-cp amXr-I Iq-Sn-bm-Wv ap-t¶m«p-sh-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. sF-än cwK-s¯ k-ap-¶-Xcm-b hyhkm-b km-c-Yn-Ifpw kÀ-¡mcpw H-tc a-\-tkm-sS H-¸w tNÀ-¶mWv #^yq-¨À H-cp bm-YmÀ-°y-am-¡n-bXv. ap-Jy-a{´n ]n-W-dm-bn hn-Pb-sâ t\-Xr-Xz-¯n-ep-Å kÀ-¡mÀ kw-hn-[m-\hpw C³-t^m-kn-kv ap³ No-^v F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«nhv Hm-^o-kÀ F-kv Un jn-_p-em sN-bÀ-am-\m-b, tI-c-f-¯nsâ sF-än hn-I-k-\-¯n-\v {Inbm-ß-I C-S-s]-S \-S-¯m³ cq-]o-I-cn¡-s¸« ssl ]hÀ sF-än I-½n-änbpw H-tc e-£y-t¯m-sS {]-hÀ-¯n-¨-t¸mÄ #^yq-¨À Un-Pn-ä tI-c-f-¯n-sâ kr-ãnbn-te-¡p-Å I-cp-¯p-ä Np-h-Sp-sh-¸m-bn am-dp-I-bm-bn-cp¶p. \q-dn-te-sd kÀ-¡mÀ tk-h-\-§Ä e-`y-am-Ip-¶ tI-c-f-¯n-sâ kz-´w sam-_o B]v, "Fw tIc-fw' ]p-d-¯nd¡n sIm-|v ap-Jy-a{´n D-¨-tIm-Sn-¡v kap-Nn-Xam-b Xp-S-¡w Ip-dn¨p. Un-Pn-ä km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zy-bp-sS Kp-W-^-e-§Ä Xn-I¨pw km-[m-c-W-¡m-cn-te-s¡-¯n¡m³ kÀ-¡mÀ {]-Xn-Úm-_-²-am-sW¶v C-Xn-eq-sS hy-à-am¡n-b ap-Jya{´n D-¨-tIm-Sn-bn kw-_-Ôn-¡m³ tem-I-¯n-sâ hnhn-[ `m-K-§-fn \n-s¶¯n-b hn-Z-Kv-[-cp-am-bn NÀ-¨bpw \-S-¯n. km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zy-bn-ep-|m-Ip-¶ am-ä§Ä-¡-\p-k-cn-¨v \-b-§Ä ]p-Xp-¡p¶Xv A-S-¡-ap-Å \-ho-I-c-W-¯n-\v tIc-fw X-bm-dm-sW-¶v hy-hkm-b k-aq-l-¯n-\v NÀ-¨-bn hm-Kv-Zm-\w \Â-Im\pw ap-Jya{´n X-bm-dm-bn. kwØm-\ kÀ-¡mcnsâ sF. -än \-b-¯n km-t¦Xn-I h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡v A-\p-k-cn-¨v hÀ-jw tXmdpw am-äw h-cp-¯p-sa¶pw sF-Sn sk-{I«-dn Fw in-h-i-¦À D-¨-tIm-Sn-bn kw-kmcn¡-th hy-à-am-¡n-bn-«p-|v.

18 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI

^yp-¨À D-¨-tIm-Sn-bp-sS D-Zv-Lm-S-\ th-Zn-bn Øm-]n-¨n-cp-¶ tdm-t_m-«n-s\ ho-£n¡p-¶ ap-Jy-a{´n ]n-W-dm-bn hn-Pb³. F-kv Un jn-_p-emÂ, t]mÄ BâWn, hn sI am-Xyqkv, Fw in-h-i-¦À F-¶n-hÀ k-ao]w

A-dn-hv A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bp -Å km-t¦Xn-I hn-¹-h-am-Wv `m-hn-bn h-cp-¶Xv. A-dnhpw I-gnhpw ssh-Z-Kv-[y-hp-ap-Å tI-c-fo-bÀ-¡v B km-l-N-cyw G-sd A-\p-Iq-e-amWv

hn-Zym-`ym-k, B-tcm-Ky cw-K-§Ä Un-Pn-äÂ-hÂ-¡-cn¡Â, km-¼¯n-I cwK-s¯ kw-cw-`-§Ä-¡p-Å ap³KW-\, kw-Øm-\-am-sI ss^-_À H-]vän-Iv tI-_nÄ, CâÀ-s\äv Hm-^v Xnw-Kv-kv D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶ kw-cw-`-§Ä-¡v ]n´p-W, ssk-_À kp-c-£ D-d-¸m¡Â, _m-ä-dn-bn Hm-Sp-¶ C-e-{În-Iv hm-l\-§Ä-¡v t{]m-Õm-l\w, kv-t]-kv sSIv-t\mf-Pn ]mÀ-¡v F-¶n-h-bv-s¡Ãmw Du-¶Â \Â-Ip-¶ sF-än \-b-am-Wv kÀ-¡m-cn-tâ-sX-¶v Fw in-h-i-¦À hy-à-am-¡p-¶p.

G{]n 15, 2018

Un-Pn-ä ta-J-e-bn-se km-[y-XIÄ {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯m³ D-]-I-cn¡pw hn-[w `m-hn-bn s]m-Xp þ kz-Im-cy ]-¦m-fn¯w Cu ta-J-e-bn h-fÀ-¯nsb-Sp-¡m-\m-Ip-sa-¶ ip-`-{]-Xo-£-bmWv #^yq-¨À ti-jn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. C³-t^m-kn-kv ap³ kn-C-H {In-kv tKm-]m-e-Ir-jvW³, sF-_nF-kv {Kq¸v F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«n-hv sN-bÀ-am³ hn sI am-Xyq-kv Xp-S§nb ssl- ]hÀ sF-än I-½n-än Aw-K-§Ä sF-än hy-hkm-b kaql-s¯ {]-Xn-\n-[o-I-cn¨v #^yq-¨-dn kPo-h-am-bn ]-¦m-fn-¯w h-ln¨p. tI-c-f ÌmÀ«-¸v an-j³ kn-C-H k-Pn tKm-]n -\mYv, tIc-f sF-än ]mÀ-¡v-kv kn-C-H E-jn-tI-iv \mbÀ, G-Wv-Ìv B³-Uv bwKv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ cm-tP-jv \m-bÀ Xp-S-§nb-hcpw Un-Pn-ä ta-J-e-bn-te-¡p-Å tI-c-f-¯n-sâ ]pXn-b ImÂ-sh-¸n-sâ AWn-b-d-bn k-Po-h-am-bn {]-hÀ-¯n¨p.

C-\n th|-Xv Xp-SÀ¨ BÀ-«n-^n-jy Câ-en-P³kv, tdmt_m-«n-Iv-kv t]m-ep-Å km-t¦Xn-I hn-ZyIÄ \n-e-hn-epÅ sXm-gn-ep-IÄ A-]-lcn-¡p-t¼mÄ ]n-Sn-¨p-\nÂ-¡m\pw ]pXnb sXm-gn-eh-k-c ]m-X-IÄ sh-«n-¯p-d-¡m\p-ap-Å \à Xp-S-¡-am-Wv #^yq-¨À. tI-c-f-t¯m-Sv XmÂ-¸-cy-ap-Å

s{]m-^-jW-ep-I-fp-sSbpw kw-cw-`-I-cp-sSbpw cm-Pym´-c irw-J-e kr-ãn¡p-I F-¶-Xpw D-¨-tIm-Sn-bp-sS H-cp e-£y-am-bn-cp¶p. tem-I-sa¼m-Sp-ap-Å hn-Z-Kv-[-cp-sS H-cp kwLs¯ #^yq-¨À ¹mävt^m-an F-¯n-¡m³ km[n-¨-tXm-sS B e-£y-¯nsâ {]mcw-` L-«w ]n-¶n«pw I-gn-ªp.

C-\n C-¡m-cy-¯n th|-Xv A-Xn i-àam-b Xp-SÀ-¨-bm-Wv. hn-I-k-\-¯n\p-Å em-Ìv _-kv ]-eh-«w \-ã-s¸-«p t]m-b k-aq-l-amWv tI-c-f-¯n-tâXv. hnI-k-\ cwK-¯v \q-X-\ B-i-b-§Ä A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xnepw \-½Ä ]n-¶n-em-bn-cp-¶nÃ. t¥m-_ C³-sh-kv-tägv-kv aoäv, F-aÀ-Pnw-Kv tI-c-f XpS-§n kw-Øm-\ hn-Ik\w Xz-cn-X-s¸-Sp-¯m³ s]m-Xp kz-Im-cy ]-¦m-fn-¯w D-d-¸m-¡m-\p-Å H-«-\h-[n D-¨-tIm-Sn-IÄ-¡v tIc-fw C-Xn\-Iw km£yw h-ln-¨n-«p-|v. c-|p- hÀ-j¯n-sem-cn-¡Â kwØm\-¯v kw-L-Sn-¸n-¡m³ Xo-À-¨s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶ #^yq-¨À, ap³Im-e-§-fn kw-Øm\-¯v \-S-¶ D-¨-tIm-Sn-IÄ-¡v k-am-\-am-b hn-[¯n Xp-SÀ-¨-bnÃm-sX t]m-I-cpXv. AXn-\p-Å Pm{K-X hy-hkm-b k-aq-lhpw s]m-Xp-P-\-§-fpw cm-{ãob þ `-c-W t\-Xr-Xzhpw ]p-eÀ-¯-Ww. A-dn-hv A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bp-Å km-t¦Xn-I hn-¹-h-am-Wv `m-hn-bn h-cp¶Xv. A-dnhpw I-gnhpw ssh-Z-Kv-[y-hp-apÅ tI-c-fo-bÀ-¡v B km-l-N-cyw G-sd A-\p-Iq-e-amWv. #^yq-¨À D-¨-tIm-Sn-bn-eq-sS tI-c-fw Un-Pn-ä cw-K-t¯-¡v sh-¨n-cn¡p-¶ I-cp-¯p-ä Nph-Sv ^-e-{]-Z-am-bn ap-t¶m-«p sIm|p-t]m-Im³ \-ap-¡v km[n-¡Ww. C-Xn-\v \n-Xm-´ Pm-{K-X-tbmsS hy-hkm-b k-aq-lhpw s]m-Xp -P-\-§fpw \n-e-sIm-tÅ|n-bn-cn¡p¶p. am-ä-§Ä kzm-`m-hn-I-am-bn I-S-¶ph-cp-¶-Xn-\p th-|n Im-¯p-\nÂ-¡m-sX A-h-k-c-§Ä B-Zy-ta ap-X-em-¡m³ tI-c-f-¯n-\v km-[n-¡-W-sa-¦n Cu Pm{K-X A-\n-hm-cy-amWv.

kwcw-`-IXzw

ENTREPRENEURSHIP

C-´y-bp-sS {_m³-Uv Aw-_m-kU-dm-bn P-¸m³ k-µÀin-¨-Xp-am-Wv kw-cw-`-I-Xz-¯n-te-¡v Np-h-Sp-h-bv¡m³ Ko-Xp-hn-\v t{]-c-W-tb-In-b-Xv. X-e-Øm\s¯ _mÀ«¬-ln K-h¬-saâv F³-Pn-\o-b-dnw-Kv tIm-sf-Pn ]T-\w \-S¯-th tIm-sf-Pn-sâ sh_v-ssk-äpw aäpw sN-bv-Xn-cp-¶ Ko-Xp A-hn-sS C³-Ip-t_-äÀ A-h-X-c-n-¸n¨-t¸mÄ kp-lr-¯p-¡-tfm-sSm-¸w tNÀ-¶v ÌmÀ-«-¸n-\v XpS-¡w Ip-dn¨p. 2015 em-bn-cp-¶p CXv. kÀ-Æo-kv A-[n-jvTnX t{]m-P-Îp-I-fm-Wv A-¡m-e-b-f-hn KoXp sN-bv-Xn-cp-¶Xv. kwØm-\ im-kv-{X-`-h³ kw_n-kn\-kv kw-cw-`-§-fp-sS h-fÀ¨-bv¡m-h-iyam-b DÂ-¸-¶L-Sn-¸n-¨ H-cp t{]m-{Kman h-¨v _o-ä {Kq-¸v sN-bÀ-am\mb tUm. §fpw tk-h-\-§fpw B-[p\n-I km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zybp-sS sP.cm-Pv-tam-l³ ]nÅ-sb ]-cnk-lm-b-t¯m-sS e-`y-am--¡pI-bm-Wv s]-bv-kv ssl-sS-Iv N-b-s¸-«- Ko-Xp-hn-\v A-t±lw _o-ä Câ-en-P³-kn Nne [\w \yqkv _yqtdm A-h-k-c§Ä \Â-In. A-Xv ^-e-{]-Z-am-bn \nÀ-Æ-ln-¨-tXmÀ-½-\n-bn-se sd-tÌmdâv sN-bn-\m-b LIMES-\vv ]-dªp. BÀ-«n-^n-jy CâsS Ko-Xp-hn-sâ kv-ämÀ-«-¸n-s\ th-|n- sh_v-sskäpw C.BÀ.]nbpw CþsIm-taen-P³-kv k-a-\z-bn-¸n-¨n-«p-Å I-gn-ª hÀjw _o-ä {Kq-¸v gvkpw DÄ-s¸-sS-bp-Å km-t¦Xn-I kw-hn-[m-\§Ä C.BÀ.]n, Po-h-\-¡m-cp-sS G-sä-Sp-¡p-Ibpw sN-bvXp. hn-I-kn-¸n-¨p \Â-Ip-I, A-Xp-]-tbm-Kn-¨v aq-¶v am-ks]À-t^m-a³-kv hn-e-bn-cp"_o-ä {Kq-¸n-sâ `m-K-am-b-tXm¯n-\p-Ån X-s¶ AhÀ sd-tÌm-dâp-I-fp-sS F-®w ¯Â F¶n-h DÄ-s¸-sS \m-ev sS sN-dpXpw h-ep-Xpam-b A©mbn hÀ-[n-¸n-¡p-I, Im-\-U-bn-se B-Iv-kn-kv DÂ-¸-¶-§-fmWv s]-bv-kv sslt{]m-P-Îp-I-Ä-¡v ]pdta hntZ-i FwC-]n F-¶ dn-{Iq-«nw-Kv G-P³-kn-¡mbn t]mÀ-«Â sSIv hn-I-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¯n-«p-Å-Xv. t{]m-P-Îp-Ifpw e-`y-ambn' Ko-Xp hn-I-kn-¸n-¨v \Â-Ip-I... hf-sc Np-cp§n-b {]-hÀ-¯-\ Im-\-U-bn \n-¶p-Å c-|v t{]m-PKo-Xp in-h-Ip-amÀ ]-d-ªp. s]-bv-kv ssl-sS-¡n-sâ Im-e-b-f-hn-\p-Ån Xs¶ C-¯-cw anI¨ t\-«-§-fpÎp-IÄ-¡v ]pd-ta sSIv-t\m-]mÀ-¡n-se {]-hÀ¯-\w I-gn-bp¶-{X hntZ-i cm-Pyam-bn ap-t¶-dp-I-bmWv X-e-Øm-\-s¯ kw-cw-`am-b Nn-e I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS-bpw t{]m-P-Îp-I-fm-Wv §-fn-te-¡v hym-]n-¸n-¨p-sIm-|v cm-Pym´c s]-bv-kv ssl-sS-Iv ss{]h-äv en-an-ä-Uv. A-Xn-\v C-t¸mÄ s]-bv-kv ssl-sS-Iv G-sä-Sp-¯n-cn-¡p-X-e-¯n-ep-Å an-I-¨ t{]m-P-Îp-IÄ \nÀ-Æ-ln¡-W-saNp-¡m³ ]n-Sn-¡p-¶-Xm-I-s« Øm-]-\-¯n-sâ No-^v ¶Xv. ¶-Xm-Wv Ko-Xp-hn-sâ e-£yw. tUm.sP. cm-Pvtam-l³ F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«nhv Hm-^o-k-dpw 22Im-cn-bpamb Ko-Xp ]n-Å-bm-Wv I-¼-\n-bp-sS sN-bÀ-am³. in-h-Ip-amÀ F-¶ bp-h-kw-cw-`I-bpw. ]T-\hpw _n-kn-\kpw H-cp-an-¨v hn-]-Wn-bn-se a-Õc-s¯ t\-cn-Sp-¶-Xn-\m-bn _n-kn\-kv kw-cw-`-§-fp-sS h-fÀ¨-bv¡m-h-iyam-b sslkv-¡qÄ hn-ZymÀ-°n\n-bm-bn-cn-¡-th cm-PoamÀ-¡-änw-Kn i-àam-b ]mÀ-«v-WÀ-jn-¸p-IÄ cq-]o-IDÂ-¸-¶-§fpw tk-h-\-§fpw B-[p\n-I km-t¦-Xnhv Km-Ôn skâÀ t^mÀ _tbm-sSIv-t\m-fn-bp-sS cn-¡p-¶-Xn\pw Ko-Xp X-¿m-sd-Sp-¡p¶p. C-cp]-Xv Po-hI-hn-Zybp-sS k-lm-b-t¯m-sS e-`y-am--¡pI-bm-Wv s^-tem-jn-]v Ko-Xp I-c-Ø-am-¡n-bn-cp¶p. ¹kv h\-¡m-cm-Wv s]-bv-kv ssl-sS-¡nepÅ-Xv. ÌmÀ«-]v s]-bv-kv ssl-sS-Iv.- "s]m-Xphm-b km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy]T-\-Ime¯v sF.än an-j-\pw sSIv-t\m-]mÀ¡pw Xp-S-§n-b-t¸m-gp-|m-bn-cp-¶ kp-lr-¯p-¡-fn `q-cn IÄ-¡v ]pd-ta A-Xy-]qÀ-Æ-am-bn-«pÅ \q-X-\ kt¦-XtNÀ-¶v kw-L-Sn-¸n-¨ kwØm-\ sF.än s^-Ìn -`m-Khpw C-t¸mgpw Ko-Xphn-t\m-sSm-¸-ap-|v. I-hSn§Ä IqSn DÄ-s¡m-Ån¨p-sIm-|p-Å DÂ-¸-¶-§fpw an-I-¨ sh-_v sU-h-e-¸À Øm-\w t\SnbXpw 2012 bm-dm-Wv Ko-Xp-hn-sâ kz-tZiw. tk-h-\-§-fpamWv R-§-fp-sS k-hn-ti-j-X' Ko-Xp

s]-bv-kv ssl-sS-Iv ss{]h-äv en-anäUv

Xn-f-¡-amÀ-¶ t\-«-t¯m-sS ]p-¯³ Np-h-Sp-h-bv-]p-IÄ P

[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2018

19

^man-en _n-kn\kv

FAMILY BUSINESS

sI«p-d-t¸m-sS Ip-Spw-_ _n-kn-\kvþ 7

h-\n-X-I-fp-sS tdm-fp-IÄ am-dp-¶p IpSpw-_-¯n-se aq-ey-§fpw kw-kv-Im-chpw Ip-«n-I-fn-te-¡v ]-I-À-¶p \Â-Ip-¶ No-^v C-tam-j-WÂ Hm-^o-k-dm-Wv h-\n-XIÄ

""`m

-hn-bn h-\n-Xm eo-UÀ-am-cp-|mIn-Ã. A-hn-sS eo-UÀ-amÀ am-{X-ta D-|m-Iq.'' t^-kv-_p-¡n-sâ No-^v Hm-¸-td-änw-Kv Hm-^o-k-dm-b sj-dn km³-Uv-s_À-Knsâ Cu hm-¡p-IÄ tImÀ-¸-td-äv X-e¯n kw-`-hn-¡m³ t]m-Ip-¶ am-ä-s¯ kq-Nn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv. [n-cp-`m-bv Aw-_m-\n-bp-sS `m-cytIm-In-em-s_³ Aw-_m-\n-¡v 2006 X-sâ Po-hn-X-¯n-se G-ä-hpw _p-²nap-t«-dn-b Xo-cp-am-\w F-Sp-t¡-|n-h¶p. X-sâ `À-¯m-hv ]-Sp-¯p-bÀ-¯n-b _n-kn-\-kv km-{am-Pyw c-|v a-¡Ä-¡mbn hn-`-Pn-¨p. tIm-In-e s_³ BZyw apX _n-kn-\-kn k-Po-h-am-bn-cp¶p-sh-¦n Cu hn-`-P-\w H-gn-hm-¡m-ambn-cp-¶p-sh-¶pw A-sÃ-¦n Iq-Sp-X ku-lr-Z-]-c-am-bn {]-iv-\-]-cn-lm-cw I-s|-¯m-am-bn-cp-¶p-sh-¶pw a\kn-em¡m-hp-¶-XmWv. kn-C-H A-Y-hm No-^v C-tam-j-W Hm-^o-kÀ F-¶ \n-e-bn h-\n-X-IÄ Ip-Spw-_-¯n-se aq-ey-§-fpw kw-kv-Im-chpw Ip-«n-I-fn-te-¡v ]-IÀ-¶p sIm-Sp-¡pI-bpw Ip-Spw-_-¯n-epw _n-kn-\-kn-epw F-§-s\ H-cp-an-¨p ap-t¶m-«p-t]m-Im-sa¶v ]Tn-¸n-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿p-¶p. k-tlm-Zc-·mÀ X-½n-ep-w ]n-Xm-hpw a-¡-fpw X-½nep-ÅXpam-b {]-iv-\-§Ä a-[y-Ø F-¶ \n-e-bn ]-cn-l-cn-¡p-¶p. saâÀ A-Y-hm amÀ-K-\nÀ-tZ-in F-¶ tdm-fpw h-\n-X-IÄ-¡p|v.

`m-cy-am-cp-sS-bpw A-½-am-cp-sS-bpw _n-kn-\-kv ]-¦m-fn-¯w C-´y-bn-se Ip-Spw-_ _n-kn-\-kpI-fn Ip-Spw-_-¯n-se h-\n-X-IÄ

s]¬-a-¡-fp-sS Øm-\w ]-e-t¸m-gpw t]-cn-\v U-b-d-Iv-äÀ t_mÀUv Aw-K-am-tbm _n-kn-\-kn-se tImÀ-¸td-äv tkm-jy sd-kv-t]m¬-kn-_n-en-än {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fn `m-K-`m-¡m-Ip-I-tbm sN-bv-Xv H-Xp-§n-¡q-Sp-I-bm-Wv ]-Xn-hv.

Ip-Spw-_-¯n-se ]p-cp-j-·mÀ _n-kn-\kn k-Po-h-am-Ip-t¼mÄ kv-{Xo-IÄ ho-«p-Im-cy-§-fp-sS Np-a-X-e h-ln-¡p-Ibpw Ip-Spw-_-_n-kn-\-kn-te-¡p-Å A-Sp¯ X-e-ap-d-sb h-fÀ-¯n-sb-Sp-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿p-¶p.

F-¶m h-\n-X-IÄ hn-Zym-k-¼-¶cpw ho-«p-Im-cy-§-fpw _n-kn-\-kpw H-cpt]m-se t\m-¡m³ I-gn-hp-Å-h-cp-am-bn am-dn-b C-¡m-e-¯v km-l-N-cy-§Ä-¡v am-äw h-¶n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. _n-kn-\-kv Ip-Spw-_-§-fn-te-¡v I-S¶p-h-cp-¶ h-\n-X-IÄ _n-kn-\-kv ]p-Xn-b ta-J-e-I-fn-te-¡v ssh-hn-[y-h¡-c-Ww \-S-¯m³ k-lm-bn-¡p-I-tbm _n-kn-\-kn C-¶-th-j-\p-IÄ B-hn-

jv-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn `m-K-`m-¡m-Ip-I-tbm sN-¿p-¶p. _n-kn-\-kn-sâ \b]-cam-b Xo-cp-am-\-§-fnepw Im-cy-am-b tdmÄ h-\n-X-IÄ-¡p-|v. ap-tI-jv Aw-_m-\n-bp-sS ]-Xv-\n\n-X Aw-_m-\n-bp-sS Im-cyw X-s¶sb-Sp-¡mw. A-½m-bn-b½-bn \n-¶v hy-Xy-kv-X-bm-bn A-hÀ _n-kn-\-kn Im-cy-am-bn C-S-s]-Sp-¶p. dn-e-b³-kv C³-U-kv-{So-k-kn-sâ kn-F-kv-BÀ hn-`m-K-am-b dn-e-b³-kv ^u-t|-j-sâ Øm-]-I-bpw sN-bÀ-t]-gv-k-Wp-am-Wv \n-X Aw-_m-\n. t^m_v-kn-sâ Gjy-bn-se tam-kv-äv C³-^v-fp-h³-jy hn-a³ _n-kn-\-kv eotU-gvkn-sem-cmÄ, CâÀ-\m-j-W H-fn-¼n-Iv I-½n-än-bn-se B-Zy C-´y³ h-\n-X Aw-Kw Xp-S-§n-b \n-e-I-fn-sem-s¡ \n-X Aw-_m-\n-bp-sS {i-a-§Ä Aw-Ko-I-cn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶p.

Ip-Spw-_-¯n s]-s«-¶p-|m-Ip-¶ {]-Xn-k-Ôn-sb-¯p-SÀ-¶v _n-kn-\-kn-sâ

Nn-e \nÀ-tZ-i-§Ä $ Ip-Spw-_-¯n-se aq-¯ a-I-\v Ip-Spw-_ _n-kn-\-knÂ

Øm-\w sIm-Sp-¡p-¶ ]-Xn-hv co-Xn am-än _n-kn-\-kv ap-t¶m-«p-sIm-|p-t]m-Im³ I-gn-hp-Å Ip-Spw-_mw-K¯n-\v (]p-cp-j-\m-bm-epw kv-{Xo-bm-bm-epw) A-[n-Im-cw \Â-Ip-I-sb-¶ co-Xn kzo-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv \-Ã-Xv. $ Ip-Spw-_ _n-kn-\-kn-sâ D-S-a a-¡Ä-¡p-Å _n-kn-\kn-se tdm-fp-IÄ \n-Ý-bn-¡p-¶-Xm-bn-cn-¡pw `m-hn-bnse XÀ-¡-§Ä H-gn-hm-¡m-\pw _n-kn-\-kn-\v i-à -am-b H-cp A-Sn-¯-d-bn-Sm-\pw \-Ã-Xv. $ _n-kn-\-kn-epw ]p-d-¯pw h-\n-X-IÄ-¡v k-aq-l-¯nepÅ {]m-[m-\yw a-\-kn-em-¡n A-h-cp-sS tdm-Ä `wKnbm-¡m³ A-hÀ-¡v ]n-´p-W \Â-Ip-I-bm-Wv th-|-Xv. Ip-Spw-_-¯n-epw _n-kn-\-kv ]-¦m-fn F-¶ \n-e-bn-epw Ip-Spw-_ _n-kn-\-kn h-\n-X-IÄ-¡v G-sd sN-¿m-

20 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI

D-¯-c-hm-Zn-¯-§Ä G-sä-Sp-t¡-|n-hcp-¶ km-l-N-cy-§-fpw h-\n-X-IÄ-¡v D-|m-Ip-¶p. D-Zm-l-c-W-¯n-\v sXÀ-am-Ivkn-sâ sN-bÀ-am-\m-bn-cp-¶ tdm-lnâB-K-bp-sS a-c-W-s¯-¯p-SÀ-¶mWv A-t±-l-¯n-sâ ]-Xv-\n A-\p B-K_n-kn-\-kn-sâ Np-a-X-e-tbsä-Sp-¯Xv. AhÀ G-sä-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ 605 tIm-Sn cq-] hnäp-h-c-hp-|m-bn-cp-¶ I-¼-\n 2004 a-IÄ sa-lÀ ]-Zpw-Pn-¡v ssI-am-dp -t¼mÄ I-¼-\n-bp-sS hn-äp-h-c-hv 1281 tIm-Sn cq-]-bm-bn-cp-¶p. _n-kn-\-kv amt\-Pv-saân Hu-tZym-Kn-I ]-cn-io-e-\w kn-²n-¨n-«n-Ãm-Xn-cp-¶ A-\p _n-kn-\-kv h-fÀ-¯m³ G-sd A-[zm-\n-¨p. `À-¯m-hn-s\m-¸w tNÀ-¶v kw-cw-`w Bcw-`n-¡p-¶ `m-cy-am-cp|v. Un-ssk³ B-i-b-§Ä-¡m-bn B-{i-bn-¡m-hp-¶ Houzz F-¶ kw-cw-`-¯n-sâ B-cw-`w A-§-s\-bm-Wv. B-Zn XXmÀt¡mbpw A-tem¬ sIm-sl-\pw A-h-cp-sS ho-Sp]p-Xp-¡Â ]-²-Xn-bp-sS `m-K-am-bn B-cw`n-¨ kw-cw-`-am-bn-cp-¶p A-Xv. A-Xpt]m-se X-s¶ knâ F-¶ kw-cw-`w `m-c-Xv tZ-im-bn-bpw A-t±-l-¯n-sâ ]-Xv-\n \oÀ-P tk-Xn-bpw tNÀ¶m-Wv B-cw-`n-¨-Xv. ]m-Þ F-Iv-kv-{]-kv, Kym¸v, t^m-sd-hÀ 21, t_-_n-Hm-bv Xp-S§n-b kw-cw-`-§-sf-Ãmw C-¯-c-¯n `m-cym-`À-¯m-¡-·mÀ tNÀ-¶v B-cw-`n-¨Xm-Wv. _n-kn-\-kv Ip-Spw-_-¯n-te-¡p h-cp-¶ `m-cy-am-cpw A-½-am-cpw s]¬a-¡-fp-sam-s¡ _n-kn-\-kn bm-sXmcp Øm-\-hp-an-Ãm-sX am-dn-\nÂ-¡p-¶ Im-ew am-dn-¡-gn-ªp.

G{]n 15, 2018

\p-|v. A-h-cp-sS {i-a-§Ä Aw-Ko-I-cn-¡-s¸-Sp-I-bpw A-Xn-\v AÀ-l-am-b Øm-\-§Ä \Â-Ip-I-bpw th-Ww. $ AWp Ip-Spw-_-§Ä hym-]-I-am-b C-¡m-e-¯v Ip-Spw_-¯n-se Hm-tcm Aw-K-¯n-\pw A-Sn-b-´-c L-«-§fn _n-kn-\-kn-sâ D-¯-c-hm-Zn-¯-§Ä G-sä-Sp-¡m³ A-hÀ-¡v t\-c-s¯ X-s¶ ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-I-Ww. {]-tXy-In-¨v `m-cy-bv-¡pw A-½-bv-¡pw. $ C-¶-s¯ h-\n-X-IÄ hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯n-epw hÀ-¡v F-Iv-kv-]o-cn-b³-kn-epw s{]m-^-j-W-en-k-¯n-epw ]p-cp-j-·m-cp-sS H-¸w \nÂ-¡p-¶-h-cm-Wv. Ip-Spw-_-¯nepw A-hÀ-¡v Iq-Sp-X D-¯-c-hm-Zn-¯-§-fp-|v.

A-Xp-sIm-|p-X-s¶ A-h-cp-sS tdmÄ, ]-¦m-fn-¯w, kw-`m-h-\-IÄ F-¶n-h a-d-¡-cp-Xv. H-cn-¡-epw ]mÀ-iz-hÂ-¡-cn-¡-cp-Xv!

""Rm³ B¬-a-¡-sf-bpw s]¬a-¡-sf-bpw H-cp-t]m-se-bm-Wv Im-Wp¶-Xv. tbm-Ky-X-bpÅ, XmÂ-¸-cy-ap-Å Ip-Spw-_mw-K-§Ä-¡v BÀ-¡pw _n-kn-\kn-te-¡v I-S-¶p-h-cmw.'' Cu hm-¡p-IÄ tKmZv-sd-Pv {Kq-¸v sN-bÀ-am³ B-Zn tKmZv-sd-Pn-tâ-Xm-Wv. F-¶m s]m-Xp-sh C-´y³ _n-kn-\-kv Ip-Spw-_-§-fn-se s]¬-a-¡Ä Ip-Spw-_ _n-kn-\-kn-te-¡v h-cm-dn-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p. ]-I-cw A-h-sc a-äv _n-kn-\-kv Ip-Spw-_-§-fn-te-¡v hn-hmlw sN-bv-Xv A-bbv-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p ]-Xn-hv. ]-s£ C-t¸mÄ B Øn-Xn-¡v G-sd am-äw h-¶n-cn-¡p-¶p. hn-tZ-i-s¯ _n-kn-\-kv kv-Iq-fp-Ifn ]Tn-¨v aÄ-«n-\m-j-W Øm-]-\§-fn C-tâ¬-jn-¸v sN-bv-Xv s]¬Ip-«n-IÄ X-§Ä-¡p e-`n-¨ A-dn-hpw kv-In-Ãp-I-fpw {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯m³ Ip-Spw-_ _n-kn-\-kn-te-¡v {]-th-in-¡p¶p. sb bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än-bn ]T-\w ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n a-¡n³-kn & I-¼-\n-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¨-ti-jw ap-tI-jv Aw-_m-\nbp-sS a-I-fm-b C-j Aw-_m-\n Ip-Spw-_ _n-kn-\-kn-se-¯n. A§s\ C-\n-bpw [mcmfw D-Zm-l-c-W-§-fp|v.

tUm. tdm-Pn tPmÀPv kpan-\ kq-k³ (Ip-Spw-_ _n-kn-\-kp-IÄ-¡v F§-s\ im-iz-X hnP-bw t\Smw F-¶ hn-j-b¯n ]T-\w \-S-¯nb sk-bvâv- Kn-äv-kv C³-Ìn-äyq«v Hm-^v am-t\-Pv-saân-sâ skâÀ t^mÀ ^m-an-en _n-kn-\-knse tUm. tdm-Pn tPmÀPpw kpan-\ kq-k³ sIm-¨n«nbpw tNÀ-¶v X-bm-dm-¡p-¶ te-J-\ ]c¼c. Cþsa-bvÂ: scfb@saintgits.org)

_m¦nwKv & ^n\m³kv

BANKING & FINANCE

A-\-[n-Ir-X \n-t£-]-§Ä-¡v

C-\n hne¡v

amdmw \-ap¡v bp-]n-sF-bn-te¡v _m-¦v hn-h-c-§fpw s{I-Un-äv/ sU-_n-äv ImÀ-Uv hn-h-c-§fpw sh-fn-s¸-Sp-¯m-sX Xs¶ th-K¯n C-S-]m-Sp-IÄ \-S-¯m-³ k-lm-bn-¡p-I-bmWv bp-]n-sF B-¸-v

A-\-[n-Ir-X Øm-]-\-§Ä-¡v Iq-¨p-hn-e-§n-Sm³ e-£y-an«p-sIm-|pÅ _n {]m-_-ey-¯nÂ

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-t£-]-I-sc h³ ]-en-i hm-Kv-Zm-\w \Â-In sh-«n-em¡p-¶ Nn-«n I-¼-\n-I-f-S-¡w A-\-[n-Ir-X \n-t£-]§Ä kzo-I-cn-¡p-¶ I-¼-\n-IÄ-s¡-Xn-sc ]p-Xn-b \n-b-a-hpam-bn tI-{µ K-h¬-saâv-. B-fp-I-sf hnizm-k-¯n-se-Sp¯v X-g-¨p-h-f-cp-¶ A-\-[n-Ir-X Øm-]-\-§Ä-¡v Iq-¨p-hn-e-§ntUm. cm-tP-jv Sp-I F-¶Xm-Wv "A\[nIrX \nt£] ]²Xn \ntcm[\ F-kv.]n _n 2018' e-£yw sh-bv-¡p-¶-Xv. s]-«-¶v D-bÀ-¶ h-cp-am\w In-«p-I, \n-t£-]-Xp-I C-c-«n-bm-¡p-I, D-bÀ-¶ ]-en-i e-`n-¡p-I Xp-S-§n-b e-£y-§Ä sh-¨m-Wv ]-ecpw Cu X-«n-¸n A-I-s¸Sp-¶-Xv. B-Zy-am-Zyw Ir-Xy-am-b ]-en-i \Â-In P-\-§-sf hn-izm-k-¯n F-Sp-¡p-I-, XpSÀ-¶v h³- Xp-I Io-i-bn-em-¡n ap-§p-I F-¶ X-{´-am-Wv an-¡-h-cpw ]-b-äp-¶-Xv. tI-{µ [-\-a-{´n 2016-- -þ 17 _--P-äv A-h-X-c-W th-f-bn C-¯-cw H-cp \n-b-a-\nÀ-am-W-s¯ ]-än ]-cm-aÀ-in-¡p-I-bp-|m-bn. Cu _n-Ãn-t\m-sSm¸w X-s¶ Nn-«n I-¼-\n-IÄ-¡v i-cn-bm-b Zn-im-t_m-[w \Â-Ip-¶-Xn-\pw \n-b-{´n-¡p-¶-Xn\p-am-bn 1982 se Nn-«n ^|v \n-b-a-¯n Im-X-em-b ]-cn-jv-Im-c-§Ä \-S-¯n Nn-«n ^|v (amendment bill) 2018 ]m-km-¡m-\p-Å Xo-cp-am-\-hpw tI-{µ K-h¬-saâv F-Sp-¯n-«p|v.

_n-Ãn-sâ {]-[m-\ k-hn-ti-j-X-IÄ 1. A-\-[n-Ir-X-am-bn ]-Ww \n-t£-]-am-bn kzoI-cn-¡p-¶Xpw A-¯-c-¯n-epÅ ]-c-ky-§Ä t{]mÂ-km-ln-¸n-¡p-¶Xp-sams¡ B-cw-`-¯n-se t\-cn-Sp-hm³ I-cp-¯p \Â-Ip-¶ co-Xn-bn-em-Wv Cu \n-b-aw.

2. A-\-[n-Ir-X-am-bn \n-t£-]-§Ä kzo-I-cn-¡s¸-«m A-h-sb \n-t£-]-I-cn-te¡v Xn-cnsI GÂ-¸n-¡m³ Cu \n-b-aw k-lm-bn-¡pw.

3. kw-Øm-\ K-h¬-saâp-IÄ-¡m-bn-cn-¡pw Cu \n-b-aw \-S-¸n-em-¡m-\p-Å D-¯-c-hm-Zn-Xzw. 4. kw-Øm-\ \n-b-a-§-fn \n-e-\nÂ-¡p-¶ \-à hy-h-Ø-I-sf kzo-I-cn-¡p-¶ a-«n-em-Wv tI-{µ K-h¬-saâv \n-b-a-\nÀ-am-Ww \-S-¯n-b-Xv. 5. C-¯-cw Øm-]-\-§-fp-sS h-kv-Xp-h-I-IÄ I-|psI-«p-¶-Xn-\pw B-b-Xv hn-äv \n-t£-]IÀ-¡v Xp-I Xn-cn-¨v \Â-Ip-¶-Xn-\p-ap-Å hyh-Ø Cu \n-b-aw \Â-Ip-¶p-|v.

C-Xn-s\-Ãmw \n-Ýn-X k-a-b-{I-aw ]m-en-¨v \-S-]-Sn D-|m-hp-¶-Xn-\p-Å hy-h-Ø-IÄ DÄ-s¡m-Ån-¨m-Wv \n-b-aw ]m-km-Im³ t]m-Ip-¶-Xv. Cu \n-b-a-{]-Im-cw Ip-ä-Ir-Xy-§-sf aq¶v X-c-¯n thÀ-Xn-cn-¨n-cn¡p-¶p.

1. \n-b-a ew-L-\w \-S-¯n-bp-Å \n-t£-]- kzoI-c-Ww. 2. \n-t£-]-am-bn kzo-I-cn-¨ Xp-I-IÄ \n-t£-]-IÀ-¡v b-Ym-k-a-bw Xn-cn-¨p\Â-Im-sX-bp-Å h-©-\.

3. C-¯-cw sX-äm-b amÀ-K-§-fn-te-¡v B-fp-I-sf t{]-cn-¸n-¡p-¶ X-c-¯n-ep-Å {]-hr-¯n-IÄ.

C-sX-Ãmw ]p-Xn-b \n-b-a-{]-Im-cw in-£mÀ-l-am-b Im-cy-§-fm-Wv. kw-Øm-\ K-h¬-saâp-IÄ-¡v \n-t£-]-I-cp-sS ]-Ww Xn-cn-sI sIm-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-sâ taÂt\m-«-¯n-\m-bn {]-tXy-I A-[n-Im-cn-I-sf \n-b-an-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å hy-h-Ø Cu \n-b-aw hn-`m-h-\w sN-¿p-¶p. H-¸w tIm-S-Xn-IÄ-¡v C-¯-c-¯n-ep-Å Im-cy-§fn taÂ-t\m-«w h-ln-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å A-[n-Im-cw _n-Ãn hy-h-Ø sN-¿-s¸-«n«p-|v. \n-b-a hn-t[-b-a-Ãm-¯ \n-t£-]-§Ä kzo-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\v Xm-gn-Sp-¶ IÀ-i-\ hy-h-Ø-I-fm-Wv ]p-Xn-b \n-b-aw hn-`m-h-\w sN-bv-Xn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. Nn-«n I-¼-\n-Isf \n-b-{´n-¡p-¶ \n-b-a-¯n-se {]-[m-\ t`-Z-K-Xn-IÄ C-h-bm-Wv. "{^täWnän ^|v' F-¶ ]-Zw D-]-tbm-Kn-¡pI h-gn C-h-sb {]-tXy-Iw ss{]-kv Nn-«n-I-fn \n-¶pw thÀ-Xn-cn-¡p-¶p. "ss{]-kv Nn-«n-I-Ä' \n-b-a-{]-Im-cw \n-tcm-[n-¡-s¸-«-hbm-Wv. {]-[m-\-am-bpw c-|v D-]-t`m-àm-¡-sf-¦n-epw D-s|-¦n-te Nn-«n \-dp-s¡Sp¸pw A-tXm-S-\p-_-Ôn-¨p-Å {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fpw \-S-¯m³ ]p-Xn-b \n-b-a\nÀ-am-Ww A-\p-h-Zn-¡p-¶p-Åp. \-S-¯n-¸v A-[n-Im-cn-bp-sS (Foremans) I-½o-j³ ]-c-am-h-[n 5 iXam\w B-bn-cp-¶-Xv 7 iXam\¯n-te-¡v D-bÀ-¯n-bn-«p-|v.

Nn-«n I-¼\n Xp-S-§p-t¼mÄ 100 cq-] F-¶ 1982 se B-kv-Xn Xp-I kw-Øm-\ kÀ-¡m-cp-IÄ-¡v Im-tem-Nn-X-am-bn t`-Z-K-Xn sN-¿m-\p-Å hy-h-Ø Cu _n-Ãn D-|v. Nn-«n I-¼\n-I-fp-sS kp-K-a-am-b \-S-¯n-¸n-\pw Im-tem-Nn-X-am-b ]-cn-jv-¡mc-§Ä-¡pw ]p-Xn-b \n-b-a-\nÀ-am-Ww k-lm-b-am-Ipw.

22 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI

G{]n 15, 2018

Sn.BÀ A-\-´-cm-a³ NmÀ-t«-Uv F-¡u­|âv

tem

Is¯ G-äh - pw h-en-b Im-jv t_-kvU - v C-t¡m-Wan-bm-Wv C-´y. A-Xm-bX - v C-hn-sS \-S¡ - p-¶ sam-¯w C-S] - m-Sp-If - p-sS 68 i-Xa - m-\h - pw ]-Wa - n-S] - m-Sp-If - m-Wv. A-tXk-ab - w H-cmÄ i-cm-ic - n B-dv Un-Pn-ä C-S] - m-Sp-IÄ am-{X-am-Wv H-cp hÀ-jw ChnsS \-S¯ - p-¶Xv. hn-Ik - n-X cm-Py-§f - p-am-bn t\m-¡p-t¼mÄ C-Xv h-fs - c Ip-dh - m-Wv. Hm¬-sse³ tjm-¸nw-Kn-sâ Im-ea - m-Wv ap-t¶m-«p-ÅX - v. Cu bm-{Xbp-sS `m-Ka - m-bn am-dm³ Un-Pn-äe - n-te-¡v am-dn-tb a-Xn-bm-Iq. F-¶m Hm¬-sse³ C-S] - m-Sp-Is - f Ip-dn-¨v ]-db - p-t¼mÄ X-s¶ ]-eÀ¡pw `oXn-bm-Wv. Im-cW - w Zn-hk - h - pw Hm¬-sse³ _m-¦v X-«n-¸pI-sf Ip-dn-¨p-Å hmÀ-¯I f - m-Wv. ]-t£, Un-Pn-ä C-S ] - m-Sp-Is - f t]-Sn-¨v am-dn \n-¶n-«v C-\n Im-cy-an-Ã. tjm-¸nw-Kv ]qÀ-Wa - m-bpw Hm¬-sse³ B-Ip-¶ Im-e¯ - n-te-¡m-Wv \-½Ä \o-§p-¶X - v. C-Xnsâ `m-Ka - mtb Xo-cq. C-Xn-s\m-cp ]-cn-lm-ca - m-Wv tI-{µ K-h¬saâv Øm-]\ - a - m-b \m-jW -  t]-saâvk - v tImÀ-¸td-j³ Hm-^v C-´y (NPCI) A-hX-cn¸n-¨n-cn-¡p¶ bq-Wnss^-Uv t]-saâv CâÀ-t^-kv (UPI).

NPCI cq-]w \Â-In-bn-«pÅ BHIM B-Wv G-ähpw {]-Nm-cw t\Sn-b bp-]n-sF B¸v. $ h-f-sc e-fn-Xw. sU-_n-äv/ s{I F-´psIm-|v -Un-äv ImÀ-Uv, BÀ-Sn-Pn-F-kv, s\-^v-äv (NEFT) F-¶n-h-bp-am-bn bp-]nsF? Xm-c-X-ayw sN-¿p-t¼mÄ sN-e-hv tem-I-¯n-se X-s¶ G-äIp-d-hv hpw \q-X-\-hpw k-¦oÀ-W-hp$ A-h-[n- Zn-\-§-fn-epÄ-s¸-sS G-Xp am-b t]-saâv skm-eq-j-\mk-a-b-¯pw {]-hÀ-¯n-¡pw. D-SWn-Xv. a-äp Hm¬-sse³ {Sm³\-Sn ]-Ww ssI-am-äw. BÀ-Sn-Pnkv-^-dp-I-sf A-t]-£n-¨v G-ä F-kv, s\-^v-äv F-¶n-h-tb-¡mÄ -hpw e-fn-X-am-b amÀKw. _m-¦v th-K-¯n C-S-]m-Sv. hn-h-c-§-tfm ImÀ-Uv hn-h-c $ F³-{In-]v-ä-Uv t^mÀ-am-än-em-Wv -§-tfm ssI-am-dm-sX X-s¶ {Sm³-km-£³ \-S-¡p-¶-sX-¶C-S-]m-Sp-IÄ \-S-¯m-sa-¶ Xn-\m ]qÀ-W kp-c-£n-X-Xzw -Xm-Wv bp-]n-sF-bp-sS {]-tXyI-X. H-cp sd-kv-säm-dân $ D-]-t`m-àm-hn-\v A-¡u-|v D-Å_n A-S-bv-¡-W-sa-¶p hntXm C-Ãm-t¯m B-b G-Xp Nm-cn-¡q. sam-_o \-¼À _m-¦n-sâ B-¹n-t¡-j-\pw D-]DÄ-s¸-« H-cp sF-Un (DZm: tbmKn-¡mw.

9876543210@upi.) am-{Xw \Â$ t^m¬ \-ã-s¸-«m-epw knw In-bm aXn--bm-Ipw. t»m-¡v sN-bv-Xm ]n-s¶ B-¸v hym-]m-cn D-S³ X-s¶ A{]-hÀ-¯n-¡n-Ã. bm-fp-sS sam-_o t^m$ \n-e-hn H-ä-¯-h-W ssI-am-äw sNB-¸v h-gn- Cu sF-Un-bn-te¿m-hp-¶ Xp-I H-cp e-£w cq-]. ¡v dn-Iz-Ìv A-b-bv-¡pw. H-cp $ B[mÀ A-[n-jvTn-X km-lN - c - ysk-¡ân-\p-ÅnÂX-s¶ I-Ì §-fn am-{X-am-Wv bp-]n-sF {] -a-dp-sS sam_o t^m-Wn hÀ-¯n¡p¶-Xv. A-Xn-\m C-´ydnIz-Ìv e-`n¡pw. I-ÌaÀ bv¡p ]p-d¯ - v C-Xv D-]t- bm-Kn-¡mkz-´w sam-_o- ]n³ \-¼À \mI nà .

AtX-t]m-se t^m-Wpw A-Sn-¡p-¶ am-{X-bn X-s¶ _m-¦v A-¡u-|pw B-[m-dp-am-bn t]-saâv e-`n-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿p_-Ôn-¸n-¨n-«n-Ãm-¯h - À-¡pw Cu ¶p. bp-]n-sF sF-Un A-Ãmku-Ic - yw e-`y-am-In-Ã. sX a-säm-¶pw C-hn-sS sh-fns¸-Sp-t¯-|n h-cp-¶n-Ã.

bp-]n-sF B-¸n-sâ khn-ti-j-XIÄ

(C³-sUÂ a-Wn-bp-sS U-b-dIvä-dm-Wv te-JI³)

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[\w do-sä-bv k-an-äv & A-hmÀ-Uv ss\-äv 2018 sâ D-Zv-LmS-\w C³Un-s]³Uâv I¬-kÄ-«âpw F ImtäÀ-«¬ G-jy kv-{Sm-ä-Pn-Iv A-ssUzk-dn t_mÀ-Uv saw-_-dpam-b _nPp- Ip-cy³ \nÀ-h-ln¡p¶p. [-\w ]-»n-t¡-j³ am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Ivädpw No-^v F-Un-ä-dpam-b Ip-cy³ G-{_-lmw, tPym-Xn e-t_m-d-«-do-kv ssh-kv sN-bÀ-am³ DÃm-kv I½¯v, F-kv-_n t¥m-_ F-Uyqt¡-j³ kÀ-ho-k-kv sN-bÀ-am-\pw am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-ä-dpam-b BÀ _m-e-N-{µ³, A-kzm-\n e-¨v-a³-Zm-kv {Kq-¸v am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-IväÀ Zo-]-Iv A-kzm-\n F-¶n-hÀ k-ao]w

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A-hmÀ-Uv tP-Xm-¡Ä hn-in-ãm-Xn-Y

A-dn-hp-I-fp-sS D-¨- t

sIm-¨n-bn \-S-¶ c-|m-a-Xv [-\w do-sä-bv k-an-äv & A-hmÀ-Uv ss\-äv 2018 do-sä-bv ta-J [\w \yqkv _yqtdm

tI

-c-f-¯n-sâ do-sä-bv ta-J-e Im-Xp IqÀ-¸n¨n-cp-¶ H-cp Zn-\w. dosä-bv ta-J-e-bn-se hn-Z-Kv-[-cpw A-\p-`-h k-¼-¶-cm-b kw-cw-`-Icpw do-sä-bv-en-sâ `m-hn-sb-bpw h-cm\n-cn-¡p-¶ A-h-k-c-§-sf-bpw shÃp-hn-fn-I-sf-bp-sam-s¡ Ip-dn-¨v NÀ-¨ sN-bv-X c-|m-a-Xv [-\w do-säbv k-an-äv B³-Uv A-hmÀ-Uv ss\-äv do-sä-bv-enw-Kn-se ]p-Xn-b A-dn-hp-IÄ k-½m-\n-¡p-¶-Xm-bn. \ne-hn cm-Py-s¯ ITn-\m-[zm-\w sN-¿p sIm-¨n se sa-dn-Un-b³ I¬do-sä-bv ta-J-e-bn ^p-Uv -Ibpw Nn´-sb {]-tbmsh³-j³ skâ-dn \-S-¶ ]-cn-]mdo-sä-bv-enw-Kv cw-K-¯n-\m-Wv P-\-s¸-Sp-¯p-Ibpw I-SSn-bn F Im-täÀ-«³ G-jy{]ma pJ ys a¦ ne pw cmPyw sa-Sp-¡m-Xn-cn-¡p-Ibpw bp-sS kv-{Sm-ä-Pn-Iv A-ssUz-k-dn km¼ ¯ nI a mb n apt ¶d p¶ sN-¿p-I-bm-sW-¦n t_mÀ-Uv Aw-K-hpw kz-X-{´ I¬tXms S hf À¨ m taJ e I Ä C-´y-bn G-Xp _n-kn-\ kÄ-«âp-am-b _n-Pp Ip-cy³ ap-Jyamd pw.

Bt fmlc n hcpkpw c-£-s¸-Spw. s]-s«-¶v {]-`m-j-Ww \-S-¯n. tPym-Xn eam\w hÀ-[n-¡p-¶- ]-Ým-¯- _n-kn\-kv aq-¶p a-S§pw t_m-d-«-do-kv tPm-bvâv am-t\-Pnw-Kv e-¯n cm-Py-s¯ do-säA-©p a-S§pw h-f-c-W-saU-b-d-Iv-äÀ D-Ãm-kv I½-¯v, _mwKv-fq-cn-se shÀ-«v-{_m³-Uv U-b-d bv ta-J-e h³ Ip-Xn-¸n-\v ¶nà F-¶m ]-Ww -Iv-ä-dpw ko-\n-bÀ ]mÀ-Sv-W-dp-am-b km£yw h-ln¡pw \-ã-s¸-«p t]m-Inà kn.F-kv kq-cy-\m-cm-b-W³, sk-d _n-Pp Ip-cy³ DÃm-kv I½-¯v km-\n-ä-dn sh-bÀ en-an-ä-Uv ko-\nbÀ ssh-kv {]-kn-Uâv-þsk-bvÂ-kv A-_n tdm-{Un-K-kv, C-´y³ Hm-bv tImÀ-¸td-j³ tÌ-äv slÍpw No-^v P-\-d am-t\-P-cp -am-b ]n.F-kv a-Wn XpS§n-bhÀ do-sä-bv-enw-Knsâ hn-hn-[ h-i-§-sf Ipdn-¨v {]-`m-j-Ww \-S-¯n. aq-¶p ]m-\ NÀ-¨I-fpw k-an-än-\v am-äp Iq«n. tN-©nw-Kv s{S³-Uv-kv, N-e-©nw-Kv ssSw-kv F-¶ hn-j-b-¯n \-S-¶ NÀ¨-bv-¡v {_-Ò te-Wnw-Kv skm-eq-j³-kv Øm-]I-\pw sN-bÀ-am-\p-am-b k-Po-hv \m-bÀ t\-Xr-Xzw s{]m-^. tPm-jn tPm-k^pw s{]m-^. {io-Ip-amÀ _n. ]n-Åbpw \Â-In. dn-kÄ-«v-kv I¬do-sä-bv Um-ä A-\-en-än-Iv-kv kw-hm-Z-¯n-\n-sS kÄ-«nw-Kv {Kq-¸v No-^v

24 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI

G{]n 15, 2018

_n-kn-\-kv ]-W-ap-ïm-¡m³ X-s¶-bm-h-Ww. Hm-l-cn-bp-S-aI-fp-sS ]-W-¯n-\v X-¡-Xmb aq-eyw IÂ-¸n-¡m-\m-IWw. A-tX-k-a-bw ]-Ww t\ -Sp-¶-Xv [mÀ-an-I aq-ey-§-fn  \n-¶psIm-ïm-sW-¶v D -d-¸n-¡p-I-bpw A-tXm- sSm-¸w k-aq-l-¯n-\v sN-¿m-hp-¶ \-à Im-cy-§Ä sN-¿p-Ibpw {]-[m-\-am-Wv ]n.F-kv aWn

do-sä-bv-te-gv-kv X-§fp-sS D-]-t`m-àm-¡fp-sS Um-ä k-am-l-cn¡p-¶p-sï­-¦nepw `q-cn -`m-Kw t]cpw A-h Im-cy-£-a-am-bn D-]-tbm -Kn-¡p-¶nÃ. F-¶m C-sXm-cp k-¦oÀ-Wam-b hn-j-b-tabÃ. sNdpIn-S-¡mÀ¡pw Um-ä hn-i-Ie-\w sN-bv-Xv Ir-Xyam-b _n-kn\-kv Xo-cp-am-\-§-sf-Sp -¡m³ km-[n¡pw

YnIÄ¡pw [-\w km-c-Yn-IÄ¡p-sam¸w

tImSn, B-Z-c-hn-tâbpw

J-e-bp-sS `m-hn-sb Ip-dn-¨p-Å NÀ-¨-bv-¡pw an-I-hn-s\ B-Z-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-ap-Å th-Zn-bm-bn

kÀ-ho-k-kv ss{]-h-äv enan-ä-Uv am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d -Iv-äÀ tPm¬ sI. t]mÄ, F-hn-F tNm-e-bn sl¯v sI-bÀ am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ tUm. F hn A-\q-]v, {^m-ss©-knw-Kv tK-ävth Øm-]-I-\pw No-^v F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«n-hv Hm-^o-k -dp-am-b Nm-t¡m-¨³ a-¯mbn, F-_n-kn {Kq-¸v sN-bÀam-\pw am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-ddo-sä-bv kw-cw-`-§-fn \-½p-sS F-Xn-cm-fn-IÄ Iv-ä-dp-am-b ap-l-½-Zv a-Z-\n Un-Pn-ä k-t¦-X-§Ä F-´p sN-¿p-¶p F¶n-hÀ ]-s¦-Sp-¯p.

D-Ä-s¸-Sp-t¯-­-ïXv F-¶-à \-½p-sS ap-¶n-ep-Å do-sä-bv Um-ä A-\-e \n-e-\nÂ-¸n-sâ A-h-k-c-§Ä F-§-s\ -än-Iv-kv F-¶ hn-j-bB-h-iy-am-Wv hn-\n-tbm-Kn-¡-Ww F-¶m-Wv ¯n F-kv kn Fw-F-knt\m-t¡ï­-Xv se s{]m-^-kÀ {io-Ipkn.F-kv amÀ _n ]n-Å-bpw tIm-gnkq-cy-\m-cm-b-W³ A-_n tdm-{UnK-kv t¡m-Sv sF-sF-F-½n-se A-tkm-kn-tb-äv s{]m-^F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«n-hv Hm-^o-kÀ Sn-\n ^n-en-¸v, kÀ tPm-jn tPm-k-^pw X-½n \-S-¯n-b ep-ep CâÀ-\m-j-W tjm-¸nw-Kv amÄ kw-`m-j-Ww th-dn-« A-\p-`-h-am-bn. Zp_mss{]-h-äv en-an-ä-Uv _n-kn-\-kv sl-Ív jn- bvbnse F-kv-]n sP-bv³ kv-IqÄ Hm^v _p ^n-en-¸v-kv, sk-Iyp-d sU-h-e-t¸-gv-kv t¥m_ am-t\-Pv-saân-sâ- U-b-d-Iv-ä-dm-b ss{]-h-äv en-an-ä-Uv am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ s{]m-^-kÀ ]-cn-a-Ä aÀ-¨âv Un-¶À tSmFw.F sa-l-_q-_v F-¶n-hÀ ]-s¦-Sp-¯p. ¡v \-S-¯n. F-kv-_n t¥m-_ F-Uyphn-a³ C³ do-sä-bv-Â, N-e-©-kv & Hm-¸À- t¡-j³ kÀ-ho-k-kv sN-bÀ-am-\pw amNyq-Wn-äo-kv F-¶ hn-j-b-¯n \-S-¶ ]m- t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-ä-dpw tIm¬-^-d³-kv \ NÀ-¨- F-hn-än a-IvtImÀ-an-Iv C³-{Ko- sN-bÀ-am-\p-am-b BÀ _m-e-N-{µ³ k-an-äv Un-bâv-kv ss{]-h-äv en-an-ä-Uv am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ kp-j-a {io-I-WvT-¯v \-bn-¨p. an-e³ Un-ssk³ U-b-d-Iv-äÀ tjÀ-en sdPn-tam³, Pn k¬-kv A-¸m-cÂ-kv F-Ivkn-Iyq-«n-hv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ a-Rv-Pp-j tam-l³, ss{]w dq-^nw-Kv skm-eq-j³-kv ss{]-h-äv en-an-ä-Uv am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ _n-µp tPm-k-^v, _-cm-Iv FâÀ-ss{]-k-kv am-t\Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ ln-_ A-en ap-_m-c-Iv, a-{´-bp-sS Øm-]-I-bpw ap-Jy Un-ssk-\dp-am-b im-en-\n sP-bnw-kv F-¶n-hÀ ]-s¦Sp-¯p. ^yq-¨À Hm-^v do-sä-bv F-¶ hnj-b-¯n \-S-¶ NÀ-¨-bv-¡v A-kzm-\n e-¨v-a³-Zm-kv {Kq-¸v am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ Zo-]-Iv A-kzm-\n-bm-Wv t\-Xr-Xzw \Â-Inb-Xv. t]m-¸p-eÀ sh-ln-¡vÄ-kv B³-Uv

Xow A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨p. A-hmÀ-Uv Pq-dn sN-bÀam³ Zo-]-Iv A-kzm-\n AhmÀ-Uv \nÀ-W-b co-Xn hn-i-Zo-I-cn¨p. [-\w No-^v F-Un-ädpw am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-ä-dp-am-b Ip-cy³ G-{_-lmw kzm-K-X-hpw P-\-d am-t\-PÀ (Hm¸td-j³-kv) _n-tPm-bv tXm-a-kv Ip-cphn-f \-µn-bpw ]-d-ªp.

an-I-hn-s\ B-Z-cn-¨v A-hmÀ-Uv Zm-\w do-sä-bv-eÀ Hm-^v Zn C-bÀ 2017, tI-c-f do-sä-bv-eÀ {_m³-Uv Hm-^v Zn C-bÀ 2017 F-¶n-h-b-S-¡w G-gv A-hmÀ-Up-I-fm-Wv N-S-§n k-½m-\n-¨-Xv. do-sä-bv-eÀ Hm-^v Zn C-bÀ 2017 A-hmÀ-Uv _n-kv-an-¡p th|n _n-kv-an {Kq-¸v am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ hn.F A-Pv-aÂ, _n-Pp Ip-cy-\n \n-¶pw G-äp-hm-§n. tI-c-f do-sä-bv-eÀ {_m³-Uv Hm-^v Zn C-bÀ 2017 A-hmÀ-Uv `o-a Pq-h-te-gv-kn-\v th-|n `o-a {Kq-¸v sN-bÀ-am³ tUm. _n tKm-hn-µ³ ku-¯v C-´y³ _m-¦v am-t\Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ hn.Pn am-Xyp-hn \n-¶pw G-äp-hm-§n. s_-kv-äv do-sä-bv-eÀ (^m-j³ & sse^v ssÌÂ) A-hmÀ-Uv an-e³ Un-ssk³ am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ tjÀ-en sd-Pn-tam-\v tUm. ]-cn-aÄ aÀ-¨âv k-½m-\n-¨p. s_-Ìv

do-sä-bv-eÀ (Hm-t«m-sam-_oÂ-kv) A-hmÀUv C³-U-kv tam-t«mÀ-kv sN-bÀ-am-\pw am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-ä-dp-am-b ]n.hn AÐp h-lm-_v Fw-]n- sI-F-kv-sF-Unkn am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ tUm. Fw _o-\-bn \n-¶v G-äp-hm-§n. s_-Ìv do-sä-bv-eÀ (tKmÄ-Uv & PqhÂ-dn) A-hmÀ-Uv tPm-kv-tIm Pq-h-tegv-kn-\v th-|n P-\-d am-t\-PÀ km_p tXm-a-kv, t]-gv-k-W am-t\-PÀ dn-t\-jv Nm-|n F-¶n-hÀ tPym-Xn et_m-d-«-do-kv sN-bÀ-am-\pw am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-ä-dp-am-b Fw.]n cm-a-N-{µ-\n \n-¶v G-äp-hm-§n. s_-Ìv do-sä-bv-eÀ ({^m-ss©-kv) A-hmÀ-Uv tPm-¡n C-´y-bp-sS do-sä-bv A-kn-Ìâv P-\d am-t\-PÀ A-jv-aoÀ k-¿n-Zn-\v k-an - k_n³k {Kq-¸v Øm-]-I-\pw am-t\Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-ä-dp-am-b tUm. ap-l-½-Zv a-Po-Zv k-½m-\n-¨p. s_-Ìv do-sä-bv-eÀ (F-^v-Fw-kn-Pn) A-hmÀ-Uv dn-e-b-³-kv {^-jn-\p th-|n tkm-W sl-Ív A-\nÂ-Ip-amÀ, hÀ-a & hÀ-a NmÀ-t«-Uv F-¡u-|âv-kv amt\-Pnw-Kv ]mÀ-Sv-WÀ th-Wp-tKm-]m kn tKm-hn-µn \n-¶v G-äp hm-§n. ([-\w do-sä-bv k-an-äv & A-hmÀ-Uv ss\-äv 2018se {]-ap-J-cp-sS {]-`m-j-§Ä hcpw e-¡ -§-fn {]-kn-²o-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv.)

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[\w do-sä-bv k-an-äv & A-hmÀ-Uv ss\äv 2018

do-sä-bv taJe ]p-c-kvIm-c \n_nkv-an

dosäbveÀ Hm^v Z CbÀ 2017

_n-kvan {Kq-¸v am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ hn.F A-Pv-a C³-Un-s]³Uâv I¬-kÄ«âpw F ImtäÀ-«¬ G-jy kv-{Sm-ä-Pn-Iv A-ssUzk-dn t_mÀ-Uv saw-_-dpam-b _n-Pp Ip-cy-\n -\n-¶v A-hmÀ-Uv kzo-I-cn-¡p-¶p. [-\w ]-»n-t¡-j³kv am-t\Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Îdpw No-^v F-Un-ä-dpam-b Ip-cy³ G-{_-lmw, tPym-Xn e-t_m-d-«-dokv kn.Fw.Un Fw.]n cm-a-N-{µ³, ku-¯v C-´y³ _m-¦v am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-dÎÀ hn. Pn am-Xyp, A-kzm-\n e-¨v-a-³Zm-kv {Kq-¸v am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-ÎÀ Zo-]-Iv A-kzm\n, sFH-kn tÌ-äv slUpw No-^v P-\-d am-t\-P-dp-amb ]n.F-kv aWn F-¶n-hÀ k-ao-]w

s_kv-äv dosäbv-eÀ

dneb³kv {^jv

`oa Pqhtegvkv

ku-¯v C-´y³ _m-¦v am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ hn.Pn am-Xyp-hn \n-¶v `o-a {Kq-¸v sN-bÀ-am³ tUm._n tKm-hn-µ³ A-hmÀ-Uv kzo-I-cn-¡p-¶p. thm-U-t^m¬ sam-_o  kÀ-ho-k-kv en-an-ä-Uv hn]nþ ^n-\m³-kv A-¿-¸³ I-Wm-Kv, F-kv._n t¥m-_ F-Uyq-t¡-j-³ kÀ-ho-k-kv kn-Fw-Un BÀ _m-e-N-{µ³, [-\w ]-»n-t¡-j³-kv F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«o-hv F-Un-ädpw U-b-d-Î-dp-amb a-cn-b G-{_-lmw, sk-d km-\n-ä-dn-shbÀ sk-bnÂ-kv hn-`m-Kw ssh-kv {]-knUâv A-_n tdm-{Un-K-kvF-¶n-hÀ k-ao-]w

s_kv-äv dosäbv-eÀ

tPm¡n

({^mss©kn {_m³Uv)

(F^vFwkn-Pn)

hÀ-a B³-Uv hÀ-a NmÀ-t«-Uv F-¡u-|âv-kv am-t\-Pnw-Kv ]mÀ-Sv-WÀ th-Wp-tKm-]m kn tKm-hn-µn \n-¶pw dn-e-b³-kv s{^-jv tkm-W sl-Uv A-\nÂ-Ip-amÀ AhmÀ-Uv kzo-I-cn-¡p-¶p. [-\w ]-»n-t¡-j³-kv _p-¡v t{]m-P-Iv-äv-kv F-Un-äÀ {]o-X Sn.F-kv, F-kvkn-Fw-F-kv sIm-¨n _n-kn\-kv kv-IqÄ amÀ-¡-änw-Kv B³-Uv do-sä-bv hn-`mKw s{]m-^-kÀ {ioIp-amÀ _n ]n-Å, [-\w Un-Pn-Fw kÀ-¡p-tej³ a-t\m-Pv tPmÀ-Pv F-¶n-hÀ k-ao-]w.

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G{]n 15, 2018

tPm-¡n P-\-d am-t\-PÀ A-jv-aoÀ k-bv-Zn-\v k-an k-_n³-k {Kq¸v ^u-|-dpw am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-ä-dp-am-b tUm. ap-l-½-Zv a-Po-Zv A-hmÀ-Uv k-½m-\n-¡p-¶p. [-\w {]n³-kn-¸Â I-d-kv-t]m-|âv F³.F-kv th-Wp-tKm-]mÂ, [-\w amÀ-¡-änw-Kv P-\-d am-t\-PÀ tam-l-\-Ip-amÀ BÀ, {^m-ss©-knw-Kv ssd-äv ssh ^u-|À & kn.C-H Nm-t¡m-¨³ a-¯m-bn F-¶n-hÀ k-ao-]w

d-hn s_kv-äv dosäbv-eÀ

kw-cw`I-sc t{]m-Õm-ln-

C³Ukv tamt«mgv-kv

(Hmt«msam_oÂkv)

¸n-¡m\pw {]-tNm-Zn-¸n-¡m\pw [-\w \-S-¯p-¶ {i-a-§Ä A-`n-\-µ-\mÀ-l-amWv. kwØm\-s¯ kw-cw-`-I k-aq-lw [-\-¯n-sâ ]p-c-kv-Imc-§Ä-¡v G-sd hn-eIÂ-¸n¡p-¶p|v. AXp-sIm-|p-Xs¶ Cu th-Z-nbn \nÂ-¡m³ km-[n-¨-Xn k-t´mjw.

A-hmÀ-Uv tP-Xm-¡Ä-¡v A-`n-\-µ-\§Ä

tUm. Fw._o\ sF.F.Fkv

C-

sI-F-kv-sF-Un-kn Fw-Un tUm. Fw _o-\ sF-F-Fkn \n-¶v C³U-kv tam-t«m-gv-kv kn-FwUn ]n.hn A-ÐpÄ h-lm-_v Fw.]n A-hmÀ-Uv G-äp-hm-§p-¶p. [-\w ]-»n-t¡-j³-kv Pn-Fw Hm-¸-td-j³-kv _n-tPm-bv tXm-a-kv Ip-cp-hn-f, [-\w A-tkm-kn-tb-äv F-Un-äÀ Sn.F-kv Ko-\, C-´y³ C³-kv-än-äyq-«v Hm-^v am-t\-Pv-saâv A-tkm-kn-tb-äv s{]m-^-kÀ s{]m-^. tPm-jn tPm-k-^v F-¶n-hÀ k-ao-]w

s_kv-äv dosäbv-eÀ

ane³ Unssk³

(^mj³ & sse^v ssÌÂ)

Zp-_m-bnse F-kv-]n sP-bv³ kv-IqÄ Hm-^v t¥m_ am-t\-Pv-saâv U-b-d-Iv-ädm-b s{]m-^-kÀ ]-cn-aÄ aÀ-¨ân \n-¶v an-e³ Un-ssk³ am-t\-Pnw-Kv Ub-d-Iv-äÀ sjÀ-en sd-Pn-tam³ A-hmÀ-Uv kzo-I-cn-¡p-¶p. F-hn-F tNm-e-bn sl-Â-¯v sI-bÀ am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ tUm. F.hn A-\q-]v, dn-kÄ-«v-kv I¬-kÄ-«nw-Kv {Kq¸vv No-^v F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«n-hv Hm-^o-kÀ Sn-\n -^n-en¸v F-¶nhÀ k-ao-]ww

¶n-hn-sS A-hmÀ-Up-IÄ kz-´-am¡n-b FÃmhÀ¡pw F-sâ A-`n-\-µ-\§Ä. Cu th-Znbn-t-e-¡v F-s¶ £-Wn¨ tI-cf-¯nse an-I-¨ km-¼ ¯n-I {]-kn-²oI-c-Wam-b [-\w ]-»nt¡-j-t\m-Sp Å \-µnbpw Rm³ A-dn-bn-¡p¶p

s_kv-äv dosäbv-eÀ

Fw.]n cm-a-N-{µ³

tPmkvtIm Pqhtegvkv

(tKmÄUv B³Uv PqhÂdn

tPym-Xn e-t_m-d-«-do-kv kn.Fw.Un Fw.]n cm-a-N-{µ-\n \n-¶v tPm-kv-tIm {Kq-¸v P-\-d am-t\-PÀ km-_p tXm-akpw t]-gv-k-W am-t\-PÀ dn-t\-jv Nm-|nbpw tNÀ¶v A-hmÀ-Uv G-äp-hm§p¶p. shÀ-«v-{_m³-Uv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ B³-Uv ko-\n-bÀ ]mÀ-Sv-WÀ kn.F-kv kq-cy-\m-cm-b-W³, sk-Iyq-d sU-h-e-t¸-gv-kv ss{]-h-äv en-an-ä-Uv am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ sa-l_q-_v Fw.F, [-\w ]-»n-t¡-j³-kv ssh-kv {]-kn-Uâv hn-P-bv Ip-cy³ G-{_-lmw F-¶n-hÀ k-ao-]w

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kzmKXw: Ip-cy³ G-{_lmw

A-h-Xmc-I: BÀ-{Z _m-e-N-{µ³

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A-dnhv, B-Zcw,

B-tLm-jw

\µn: _n-tPm-bv tXma-kv Ip-cphnf

kw-Ko-X-km-{µao k-Z-kv

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[\w do-sä-bv k-an-äv & A-hmÀ-Uv ss\äv 2018

B-i-b-k-¼-¶-X-bn ]m-\ NÀ¨IÄ sN-bv-©nw-Kv s{S³-Uvkv

do

]m\ Un-kv-I-j-\n þ (CS¯p-\n¶v) Sn-\n ^n-en-¸v, k-Po-hv \mbÀ, Fw.F sa-l-_q-_v, jn-_p ^n-en-]v-kv F-¶n-hÀ

-sä-bv ta-J-e-bn-se ]p-¯³ {]-h-W-X-I-fpw A-h-kc-§-fpw sh-Ãp-hn-fn-I-fpw NÀ-¨ sN-¿-s¸-« [-\w do-säbv k-an-änsâ ]m-\ Un-kv-I-j³ {]-`m-j-I \n-c-sIm|pw NÀ-¨ sN-bv-X hn-j-b-§Ä sIm-|pw {i-t²-b-am-bn. tjm-¸nw-Kv Iq-Sp-X anI-¨ A-\p-`-h-am-¡p¶ co-Xn-bn-te-¡v do-sä-bv ta-Je-sb do F³-Pn-\o-b-dnw-Kv sN-¿p-¶-Xn-sâ B-h-iy-I-X-bn-te-¡pw ]m-\ hn-c Nq|n. {_-Ò teWnw-Kv skm-eq-j-³-kv sN-bÀ-am\mb k-Po-hv \m-bÀ \-bn¨ ]m-\ NÀ-¨-bn dn-kÄ-«v-kv I¬-kÄ-«nw-Kv {Kq-¸v knCH Sn-\n ^n-en-¸v, skIypd sU-h-e-t¸-gv-kv am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-dÎÀ Fw.-F sa-l-_q-_v, ep-ep CâÀ-\m-j-W tjm¸nw-Kv amÄ ss{]h-äv en-anä-Uv _n-kn\-kv slUv jn-_p ^n-en-]v-kv F-¶n-hÀ ]-s¦-Sp¯p.

hn-a³ C³ do-sä-bvÂ

do

-sä-bv ta-J-e-bn kz-´w C-Sw I-s|¯n-b A-©v h-\n-X-IÄ, A-h-À IS-¶ph-¶ h-gnI-sf Ip-dn¨pw t\-cn-« {]-iv-\§-sf Ip-dn-¨p-w \-S¯n-b ]m\ NÀ¨ k-an-än- {]-tXy-I {i-² ]n-Sn-¨p ]än. _n-kn\-kv h-fÀ-¯m³ kv{Xo kw-cw-`-IÀ¡pw s\-ävhÀ-¡nw-Kv A-hk-c-§Ä D-|m-tI-|-Xn-s\ Ip-dn¨pw ]m-\-en \n-¶v i-Ð-ap-bÀ¶p. H¸w kw-cw-`-I-Xz-¯n-eqsS a-\-kn-em-¡n-b ]m-T-§fpw Hm-tcm-cp-¯cpw C-hn-sS ]-¦p-h¨p. F-hn-Sn a-IvtImÀ-an-Iv C³-{Ko-Un-bâv-kv ss{]h-äv en-anäUv amt\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-ÎÀ kp-j-a {io-I-WvT-¯v sN-bÀ-am\m-b ]m-\Â- Un-kv-I-j-\n an-e³ am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-ÎÀ tjÀ-fn sdPn-tam³, Pn k¬-kv A-¸m-cÂ-kv F-Iv-knIyq-«o-hv U-b-d-ÎÀ a-RvPpj taml³, ss{]w dq-^nw-Kv skm-eq-j³-kv ss{]h-äv en-anä-Uv am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-ÎÀ _n-µp tPm-k^v, _-cm-Iv FâÀ-ss{]k-kv am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-ÎÀ ln-_ A-en ap-_m-cIv, a-{´ Øm-]-Ibpw {] ap-J Un-ssk-\-dpam-b im-en-\n sP-bnw-kv F-¶n-hÀ ]-s¦-Sp¯p.

]m\ Un-kv-I-j-\n þ (CS¯p-\n¶v) ln-_ A-en ap-_m-cIv, _n-µp tPm-k^v, kp-j-a {io-I-WvT¯v, tjÀ-fn sdPn-tam³, aRvPpj taml³, im-en-\n sP-bnwkv F¶nhÀ

^yq¨À Hm-^v do-sä-bvÂ

do

-sä-bv ta-J-e-bn-se h-cm-\n-cn-¡p-¶ am-ä-§-sf-Ip-dn-¨pw X-e-Io-gv-ta a-dn-¡-ep-I-sf- Ip-dn-¨p-amWv e-¨v-a³ Zm-kv {Kq-¸v am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Ivä-dpw ^n-¡n tI-c-f tÌ-äv Iu¬-kn tIm sN-bÀ-am-\p-am-b Zo-]-Iv A-kzm-\n t\Xr-Xzw \Â-Inb ]m-\ NÀ-¨- sN-bv-XXv. h-cm-\n-cn-¡p-¶ am-ä-§Ä-¡v A-\p-k-cn-¨v do-sä-bv-eÀ-amÀ am-td-|-Xn-sâ B-h-iy-IX-sb Ip-dn¨pw A-sX§-s\ {]m-hÀ-¯n-I-am-¡msa-¶p-am-Wv ]m-\ Aw-K-§Ä hn-i-Zo-I-cn-¨Xv. FhnF tNm-e-bn slÂ-¯v sI-bÀ am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-dÎÀ tUm. F.hn A-\q]v, F-_n-kn {Kq-¸v sN-bÀ-am\pw am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Î-dp-amb ap-l½-Zv a-Z\n, {^m-ss©-knw-Kv ssd-äv-th Øm-]-I\pw kn-C-H-bp-amb Nm-t¡m-¨³ a-¯mbn, t]m¸p-eÀ sh-ln-¡nÄ-kv B³-Uv kÀ-hok-kv ss{]h-äv enanä-Uv am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-dÎÀ tPm¬ sI. t]mÄ F-¶n-hÀ ]-s¦-Sp¯p. ]m\ Un-kv-I-j-\n þ (CS¯p-\n¶v) Zo]-Iv A-kzm\n, tUm. F.hn A-\q]v, ap-l½-Zv a-Z\n, Nm-t¡m-¨³ a-¯mbn, tPm¬ sI. t]mÄ F¶nhÀ

30 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI

G{]n 15, 2018

]m-\Â NÀ-¨-I-fp-sS hn-i-Zam-b dn-t¸mÀ-«p-IÄ hcpw e-¡-§-fnÂ

C³jp-d³kv

INSURANCE

\yq C-´y t¥m-_Â sa-Un-s¢-bnw t]m-fn-kn

hn-tZ-i Nn-In-Õ \-S-¯mw, C³-jp-d³-kv kw-c-£-W-t¯m-sS tem-I-s¯m-«m-sI-bp-Å 99 {]-ap-J B-ip-]-{Xn-I-sf- hn-tZ-i Nn-In-Õ-¡m-bn I-¼-\n Fw-]m-\Â sN-bv-Xn-«p-|v [\w \yqkv _yqtdm

cm

-Py-s¯ s]m-Xp-ta-J-em C³-jp-d³kv kw-cw-`-am-b \yq C-´y A-jz-d³kv I-¼-\n hn-]-Wn-bn-se-¯n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶ G-ä-hpw ]p-Xn-b t]m-fn-kn-bm-Wv \yq C-´y t¥m-_ sa-Un-s¢-bnw t]m-fn-kn. hn-tZ-i cm-Py-§-fn-se Nn-In-Õ-IÄ-¡v Cu t]mfn-kn ap-tJ-\ C³-jp-d³-kv ]-cn-c-£ e-`n-¡p-sa-¶-Xm-Wv C-Xn-sâ G-ä-hpw h-en-b k-hn-ti-j-X. B-tcm-Ky kw-c-£-W cw-K-¯v C-´y-bn aXn-bm-b Nn-In-Õm kw-hn-[m-\-§Ä \n-e-hn-ep-s|-¦n-epw Nn-e {]-tXyI-X-cw A-kp-J-§Ä-¡v hn-tZ-i-s¯ B-ip-]{Xn-I-fn Nn-In-Õ tX-Sp-¶ D-]t`m-àm-¡-sf e-£y-an-«p-sIm-|m-Wv t¥m_ sa-Un-s¢-bnw t]m-fn-kn cq-]-IÂ-]-\ sN-¿-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. Im³-kÀ, \yq-tdm-kÀ-P-dn, sIm-tdm-W-

dn BÀ-«-dn ss_-]m-kv {Km-^v-äv k-À-P-dn, lmÀ-«v hmÂ-hv kÀ-P-dn, A-h-b-h-am-äw, a-Ö am-än-h-¡Â F-¶o tcm-K-§-fp-sS Nn-In-Õ¡m-Wv C³-jp-d³-kv kw-c-£-Ww e-`n¡p-I. C-¯-cw Nn-In-Õ-IÄ C-´y-¡v ] p-d-¯p-Å B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn sN-¿p-t¼m-gp|m-Ip-¶ Nn-In-Õm sN-e-hp-IÄ-¡v t]mfn-kn-bn-eq-sS I-h-td-Pv e-`n-¡p-w. tem -I-s¯m-«m-sI-bp-Å 99 {]-ap-J B-ip]-{Xn-I-sf- hn-tZ-i Nn-In-Õ-¡m-bn I-¼-\n Fw-]m-\ sN-bv-Xn-«p-|v. hn-tZ-i Nn-In-Õ Xp-S-§p-¶-Xn-\v ap³-]v tem-I-s¯ H-cp {]-ap-J sa-Un¡Â tI-{µ-¯n \n-¶pw H-cp sk-¡âv H-¸-o\n-b³ D-]-t`m-àm-hv \nÀ-_-Ô-am-bpw F-Sp-¯n-cn-t¡-|-Xp-|v. C-S-bv¡n-sS hn-tZ-i cm-Py-§Ä k-µÀ-in-¡p-¶-hÀ-¡pw t]m-fnkn {]-tbm-P-\-I-c-am-Ipw.

t]m-fn-kn-bn-se cï-­v¹m-\p-IÄ t]mfn-kn-bn-se c|v ¹m-\p-I-fn \n-¶pw H-¶v D-]-t`m-àm-hn-\v sX-sc-sª-Sp¡mw. G-jy³ cm-Py-§-fn-se B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn am-{Xw Nn-In-Õ \-S-¯m-hp-¶-Xm-

Wv B-Zy-s¯ ¹m³. C-Xp-{]-Im-cw Ip-d-ª-Xv 0.5 an-ey¬ tUm-fÀ ap-X ]-c-amh-[n Hcp an-ey¬ tUm-fÀ h-sc sN-e-hp-Å Nn-In-Õ \-S-¯mw. 30 h-b-kv {]mb-ap-Å H-cp hy-àn C-Xn-te-¡m-bn Ip-d-ª-Xv 9003 cq-]-bm-Wv {]o-an-b-am-bn AS-t¡-|-Xv. c-|m-a-s¯ ¹m³ ap-tJ-\ Hcp an-ey¬ tUm-fÀ ap-X ]-c-am-h-[n c|v an-ey¬ tUm-fÀ h-sc sN-e-hv h-cp-¶ Nn-In-Õ t\-Smw. C-Xn-\p-Å G-ä-hpw Ip-d-ª {]o-an-bw Xp-I 11453 cq-]-bm-Wv. t¥m-_ sa-Un-s¢-bnw t]m-fn-kn--bp-sS {]o-an-bw cq-]-bm-bn- kzo-I-cn-¡p-I-bpw hn-tZ-i-s¯ s¢-bn-ap-IÄ t\-cn-«v XoÀ-¸m-¡pI-bp-am-Wv I-¼-\n sN-¿p-¶-Xv. G-jy³ cm-Py-§-fn-se Nn-In-Õ-¡m-bn t]m-fn-kn D-S-a-IÄ-¡v A-h-cp-sS Po-hn-X Im-e-b-f-hn-\p-Ån ]-c-am-h-[n Hcp an-ey¬ tUmf-dpw B-tKm-f-X-e-¯n-se Nn-In-Õ-bv¡m-bn ]-c-am-h-[n c|v an-ey¬ tUm-f-dpw am-{X-ta s¢-bnw sN-¿m-\m-Iq.

BÀ-s¡m-s¡ t]m-fn-kn t\-Smw? G-sX-¦n-epw C³-jp-d³-kv I-¼-\n-I-fn \n-¶pw F«v

e-£-tam A-Xn-e-[n-I-tam XpI-bp-sS slÂ-¯v C³-jp-d³kv t]m-fn-kn F-Sp-¯n-«p-Å BÀ-¡pw Cu t]m-fn-kn e-`n¡pw. 18 h-b-kv ap-X 65 h-bkv h-sc {]m-b-ap-Å-hÀ-¡v Cu t]m-fn-kn F-Sp-¡m-w. C-´y-bnse Nn-In-Õ-IÄ-t¡m ]-cntim-[-\-IÄ-t¡m C-Xn-eq-sS I-h-td-Pv e-`n-¡p-I-bn-Ã. C´y-bn Øn-c-Xm-a-k-am--bn«p-Å-hÀ-¡v am-{X-am-b-Xn-\m hn-tZ-i C-´ym-¡mÀ-¡v Cu t]m-fn-kn-bn-eq-sS I-h-td-Pv e-`n-¡p-I-bn-Ã. t]m-fn-kn¡m bpÅ sa-Un-¡Â ]cn-tim-[-\bpsS sN-e-hv D-]-t`m-àm-hv h -ln-¡-Ww. F-¶m t]m-fnkn e-`n-¨m ]-cn-tim-[-\-IÄ¡v sN-e-hm-b Xp-I-bp-sS 50 i-X-am-\w Xn-cn-sI e-`n-¡pw.

t]m-fn-kn-bp-sS a-äv B-\p-Iq-ey-§Ä $ t]m-fn-kn D-S-abv-¡v {]-Xn-hÀ-jw 3000 tUmfÀ h-sc-bp-Å bm-{Xm sN-e-hp-IÄ e-`n-¡pw $ tcm-Kn-sb A-\p-K-an¡p-¶ hy-àn-bp-sS bm-{Xm sN-e-hpw e -`n-¡pw. $ hn-tZ-i-s¯ Xm-a-k sN-e-hn-\m-bn {]-Xn-Zn\w 330 tUm-fÀ ho-Xw e-`n-¡pw. $ tUm-W-dp-sS bm-{Xm, Xm-a-k sN-e-hp-I-fpw t]m-fn-kn ap-tJ-\ e -`n-¡pw $ `m-jm- k-lm-b-¯n-\v {Sm³-kn-te-ä-dp-sS klm-bw e-`n-¡pw $ t]m-fn-kn D-S-a a-c-W-aS-ªm `u-Xn-I i-cocw \m-«n-se-¯n-¡m³ 15000 tUm-fÀ e-`n-¡pw.

[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2018

31

C³sh-kv-äv-saâ v ssKUv

INVESTMENT GUIDE

]pXn-b km-¼-¯n-I-hÀ-jw

shÃp-hn-fn-I-tfsd, I-cp-X-tem-sS \o§mw \n-t£-]Is\ kw-_-Ôn-¨-nS-t¯m-fw hf-sc \nÀ-Wm-b-Iamb hÀ-j-am-Wn-Xv [\w \yqkv _yqtdm

\n

-t£-]-cwK-¯v ImÀ-ta-L-§Ä aq-Sn-bn-cn¡p-I-bmWv. A-Xp-am-dn am-\w sX-fnbptam F-¶m-Wv C\n A-dn-tb-|-Xv. Cu ta-Jesb kw-_-Ôn-¨-S-t¯mfw 2018 hf-sc \nÀ-®m-bIam-b H-cp hÀ-j-am-bn-cn-¡p-sa-¶v ]-d-bm³ Imc-W-§Ä \n-c-h-[n-bp|v. A-Xn {]-[m-\w 2018 sX-c-sª-Sp-¸p hÀ-j-am-Wv F-¶-XmWv. _nsP-]n -bp-sS- Xn-cn-¨p-h-c-hmWv Hm-l-cn-hn]-Wn B-{K-ln¡p-¶Xv. ]-s£ Øn-Xn-K-Xn-IÄ a-dn-¨m-bm Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wn-bn hen-sbm-cp ]X-\w X-s¶bp-|m-tb-¡m-sa-¶v hn-Z-Kv-[À hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-¶p. cm-Pym-´-c-X-e-¯n \n-e-hn-ep-Å Nn-e {]-iv-\§fpw hn-]-Wn-sb _m-[n-¡mw. bp.F-kvþssN-\ hym]m-c bp-²-w F-{X-t¯mfw hn-]-Wn-sb _m-[n¡p-sa-¶v hcpw \m-fp-I-fn am-{X-ta A-dn-bm-\mIq. km-l-N-cy-§Ä tam-i-am-bm hen-sbm-cp Xn-cp-¯-em-bn-cn¡mw Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wn-bn h-cm\n-cn-¡p-¶Xv. Cu km-l-N-cy-¯n \n-t£-]-IÀ A-Xo-h-{i-²-tbm-sS \o-§-W-sa¶pw \-ã-km-[yX-bp-Å \n-t£-]-amÀ-K-§-fn \n-¶v A-I-¶p\nÂ-¡-W-sa¶pw hn-Z-Kv[À HmÀ-an-¸n-¡p¶p.

''Hm

-l-cn-hn-]-Wn-bn-ep-|m-Ip-¶ A-\nÝn-X-Xz-§Ä H-cp {l-kzIm-e {]-Xn-`mkw am-{X-am-bm-Wv Im-Wp-¶Xv. ZoÀ-L-Ime- \n-t£-]I-sc kw-_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw B-i-¦-s¸-tS-|-XnÃ. Cu ]-W-s¸-cp-¸w Ip-d-bp-Ibpw {Iq-Uv- Hm-bv hn-e Øn-cX-bmÀ-Ön-¡p-Ibpw sN-bv-Xm hn]-Wn sa-¨-s¸-Smw. CâÀ-\m-j-W Xm-cn-^v hmÀ Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wn-sb {]-Xn-Iq-e-am-bn _m-[n-¡mw. Cu km-l-N-cy-¯n km[m-c-W \n-t£-]-IÀ ayp-Nz ^-|p-

IÄ h-gn \n-t£-]n-¨m \-ã-km[y-X G-sd Ip-d-bv-¡mw. ZoÀ-L-Im-e-t¯-¡v A-Xmb-Xv A-©p hÀ-jw h-sc-sb-¦nepw \n-t£-]n-¡p-¶-hÀ-¡v G-Xp k-a-bhpw \n-t£-]w \-S-¯mw. cm-Py-¯n-sâ km-¼¯n-I-Øn-Xn sa-¨-s¸-Sp-¶p-|v. Hm-tcm-cp¯-cp-sSbpw dn-kv-Iv F-Sp-¡m-\p-Å I-gn-hv A-\p-k-cn-¨p-th-Ww \n-t£-]n-t¡-|-Xv.

F.F-kv \m-cm-b-W-aqÀ¯n NmÀ-t«À-Uv F-¡u|âv

]p

Hm - l - c n- h n- ] - W n- s b kw-_-Ôn-¨-nS-t¯m-fw

-l-cn-bn \n-¶v an-I-¨ t\-«w e-`n-¨ hÀ-j-am-bn-cp-¶p 2017.

F-¶m Cu hÀ-jw A-Xv hf-sc an-X-am-bncn-¡pw. C-e-£\pw "t{SUv hmÀ' A-S-¡-apÅ B-tKm-f-X-e-¯n-ep-Å A-\n-Ýn-X-Xz-§fpw Hml-cn-hn-]-Wn-sb _m-[n¡mw. C¯-cw {]-iv-\§-fn Hm-l-cn-hn]-Wn Xm-tg¡p-t]m-Ip-t¼mÄ kz-À-®hn-e Iq-Sp-I-bpw A-Xv B-IÀ-j-Iam-b \n-t£-]-amÀ-K-am-bn amdp-Ibpw sN-¿pw. ]-s£ sam¯w \n-t£-]¯nsâ 5þ10 i-X-am-\w am-{X-ta kzÀ-®-¯n \n-t£-]n-¡m-hq. `u-Xo-I-kzÀ-®-aà ]-Icw, tKmÄ-Uv tkm-h-dn³ t_m|v, tKmÄ-Uv C.än.

F^v (F-Iv-kv-tN-©v t{SU-Uv ^|v) F-¶n-hbn \n-t£-]n-¡mw. ]-s£ C-Xn en-Izn-Un-än Ip-d-hm-sW¶v HmÀ-¡p-I. dn-b F-kv-tä-äv s]s«-¶v D-b-cm-\p-Å km[y-X Ip-d-hmWv. C-t¸mÄ dn-b F-kv-tä-äv hnÂ-¸-\-IÄ hf-sc Ip-d-ªncn-¡p-I-bmWv, B-h-iy-¡mÀ am-{X-ta hm-§p¶pÅp. "ssSw I-d-£-\mWv' dn-b F-tÌän \-S-¡p-¶Xv. ZoÀ-L-Im-e-t¯-¡v an-I-¨ \nt£-] A-h-k-c-amWv. Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wn-bn \n-t£-]n-t¡-|-hÀ¡v Cu hÀ-jw kn-Ì-amän-Iv C³-sh-Ìv-saâv ¹m-\p-IÄ B-cw-`n-¡mw. hen-sbm-cp Xp-I H-¶n-¨p \n-t£-]n-t¡-|-hÀ H-¶n-¨p ayq-Nz ^-|n C-SmsX an-I-¨ t\-«w e-`n-¡m³ kn-Ì-am-än-Iv {Sm³-kv-^À ¹m³ sX-csª-Sp-¡pI.

Xn-b km-¼¯n-IhÀ-j-¯n Hm-tcm-cp¯-cp-sSbpw Po-hn-X e-£y-s¯ A-Sn-Øm-\am-¡n-bm-Wv km-¼-¯nIm-kq-{X-Ww \-S-t¯|-Xv. A-Xn-\m-bn \n§-fp-sS e-£y-§-sf, A-Sp-¯ 10 hÀ-j-t¯¡v, A-©p h-À-j-t¯¡v, H-cp hÀ-j-t¯-¡v...

F¶n§-s\ X-cw Xn-cnt¡-|-Xp-|v. {lkzIm-e B-h-iy-§Ä-¡p-Å ]-Ww H-cn-¡epw dn-kv-Ip-Å \n-t£-]- ]-²-XnI-fn C-S-cpXv. _m-¦v \n-t£-]w t]mse kpc-£n-Xam-b amÀ-K-§Ä sX-c-sª-Sp-¡p-I. 1þ5 hÀj-s¯ B-h-iy-§Ä-¡p-Å ]-Ww t_m|pIÄ, F³.kn.Un Xp-S-§n-b-h-bn \n-t£]n-¡mw. 10 i-X-am-\-t¯m-fw Xp-I emÀ-Pv Iym-¸v C-Izn-än-bn \n-t£-]n-¡mw. A-©p hÀ-j -¯n-\p ap-I-fn-te-¡m-sW-¦n 30 i-X-am-\t¯mfw Hm-l-cn-I-fn \n-t£-]n-¡mw. 10 hÀ-j -¯n-\v ap-I-fn-te-¡p-Å B-h-iy-§-Ä¡v 60 i-X -am-\-t¯m-fw Xp-I Hm-l-cn-bn \n-t£-]n¡mw. Hm-l-cn- hn-]-Wn-bn-te-¡p-Å km-[m-c-W¡mc-sâ ]m-X ayq-Nz ^-|p-I-fn-eq-sS B-bn-cn¡p-¶-Xm-Wv \Ã-Xv. Iq-Sp-X ]Ww \n-t£-]n¡m-\p-Å-hÀ t]mÀ«v-t^mfntbm am-t\-PÀ-am-sc G-Â-¸n-¡mw. Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wn-bn-se A-\n-ÝnXXzw hf-sc Ip-d-¨p- Im-e-t¯-¡p- am-{X-amWv. A-Xp-I-gn-bp-t¼mÄ Øn-Xn am-dpw. P-\-s¸-cp-¸w Iq-Sp-I-bmWv. B-fp-I-fp-sS Po-hn-X-\n-e-hm-chpw. hen-b I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS {]-IS-\w sa-¨-s¸Sp-sa-¶v X-s¶-bm-Wv C-Xv kq-Nn-¸n-¡p-¶Xv. a-säm-cp {][m-\ \n-t£-]-amÀ-Kam-b dn-b FtÌ-än 10 hÀ-j-t¯-s¡-¦nepw \n-t£-]n-¡m\m-bm t\-«-ap-|m-¡m-\m-Ipw. C-t¸mÄ hm§m³ an-I-¨ k-a-b-amWv. kzÀ-®-¯n-\mI-s« hn-]-Wn-bn B-i-¦-I-fp-|m-Ip-t¼m-gm-Wv hn-e Iq-Sp-¶-Xv. \n-t£-]-IÀ¡-v 5þ10 i-X-am-\w h-sc tKmÄ-Uv ^-|p-I-fn \n-t£-]n-¡mw.

G-sd \nÀ-®m-b-Iam-b hÀ-j-am-WnXv. a-lmcm{ã, cm-P-Øm³, IÀ-®m-S-I Xp-S-§n-bnS-§-fn-se sX-c-sª-Sp¸p-^-e-§Ä _nsP]n¡v A-\p-Iq-e-a-sÃ-¦n Hm- l - c n- h n- ] - W n- b n hen-b {]-Xym-Lm-Xw D-|m-Ipw. bp.]n-bn _nsP]n-¡v Xn-cn-¨-Sn-bp-|m-b-t¸mÄ Hm-l-cnhn-]-Wn-sb _m-[n-¨n-cp¶p. cm-{ão-b-km-l-Ncy-§Ä hn-«v km-¼-¯n-I-cw-K-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v Nn´n-¨m {IqUv Hm-bv hn-ebpw [-\-I-½nbpw D-bÀ-¶p-\nÂ-¡p-I-bm-Wv. {Sw-]v F-Sp-¡p-¶ \-b§Ä, bp.F-kn-se C-S¡m-e sX-c-sªSp¸v, ]m-¡n-Øm³ C-e-£-³, s^-U-d dn-kÀhv \nc-¡v hÀ-[-\ Xp-S-§n-b B-tKm-f-km-lN-cy-§fpw hn-]-Wn-sb kzm-[o-\n-t¨-¡mw. ]-s£ t\m-«p\n-tcm-[\w, Pn.F-kv.än F-¶n-hbv-¡p-ti-jw I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS aq¶mw ]m-Z^-ew an-I-¨-Xm-bn-cp¶p. A-Sp-¯ ]m-Z-¯n-epw C-Xv B-hÀ-¯n-¡p-sa-¶v X-s¶-bm-Wv kqN\. I-¼\n-I-fp-sS an-I-¨ {]-IS-\w kq-Nn-¸n-¡p¶Xv ZoÀ-L-Im-e-t¯-¡v C-´y³ hn]-Wn D-b-c¯n-te-¡v F-¯p-sa-¶v X-s¶-bm-Wv. AXpsIm-|pX-s¶ Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wn-bn \-S-¯p-¶ ZoÀ-LIm-e \n-t£-]-§Ä kp-c-£n-X-amWv. sXm-gn kr-ãn-¡Â, \-h-kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v sImSp-¡p-¶ t{]mÂ-km-l\w, ImÀ-jn-I-hn-f-IÄ-¡v \ym-bam-b hn-e D-d-¸m-¡Â t]m-se kÀ-¡mÀ F-Sp-¡p-¶ \-b-§fpw A-\p-Iq-e-L-S-I-§-fmWv. do-sä-bvÂ, dn-b F-tÌäv, C³-{^m-kv-{SIvNÀ, sF.än, C³-jp-d³kv, F³._n.F-^v. knIÄ, Hm-t«m-sam-_o Xp-S-§n-b ta-J-e-IÄ an-I-¨ {]-IS-\w Im-gv-N-sh-¡pw. km-l-N-cy-§Ä A-\p-Iq-e-am-Ip-I-bpw 2019 hn]-Wn Xn-cn-¨p-hcn-Ibpw sN-¿p-sa-¶m-Wv {]-Xo£. hen-sbm-cp _pÄ ssd-Uv X-s¶ 2019 {]-Xo-£n-¡mw.

s{]m-^. hn.sI hn-P-b-Ip-amÀ

k-Rv-Po-hv Ip-amÀ

F³.`p-h-t\-{µ³

Hm

No-^v C³-sh-Ìv-saâv kv-{Sm-ä-Pn-Ìv Pn-tbm-Pn-Xv ^n-\m³-jy kÀ-hok-kv en-anäUv

32 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI

G{]n 15, 2018

kÀ«n-ss^-Uv ^n-\m³-jy ¹m\À, prognoadvisor.com Øm-]-I³-

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sI.F-kv.C ]pXn-b D-b-c-§-fn-te¡v 2018

amÀ-¨v 12 ap-X 2018 amÀ-¨v 26 hsc-bp-Å c-|m-gvN Im-e-b-f-hn sI.F-kv.

C, A-t¸mtfm S-tb-gvkv, a-W-¸p-dw ^n-\m³kvv, ap-¯qävv ^n-\m³-kv F¶o Hm-l-cn-I-Ä am-{X-amWv t\-«-ap-|m-¡n-b-Xv. 493 cq-]-bpsS hÀ[-\-tbmsS sI.F-kv.

C-bm-Wv hen-sbm-cp Ip-Xn-¸v tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯n-b-Xv. tI-c-f I-¼-\n-I-fn-se \-sÃm-cp kvv tamÄ Iym¸m-b sI.F-kv.Cbn henb tXm-Xn-ep-Å hm§Â \-S-¡p-¶-Xn-\m Xm-a -kn-bm-sX Xs¶ Cu Hm-lcn 3000 I-S-t¶-¡p-sa-¶m-Wv hn-e-bn-cp¯Â. ""Nn-e ^-|pIÄ 10 hÀj-s¯ \n-t£-]w \-S-¯n-bn-«p-Å-Xn-\v ]pd-ta tKm-Zv-sd-Pv A-t{Km-sh-äv C-Xnsâ A©v i-X-am-\-t¯mfw Hm-l-cn-IÄ tlmÄ-Uv sN-¿p¶p-|v. A-Xn-\m h-cp-¶ G -Xm\pw hÀ-j-§Ä¡-Iw sI.F-kv.C-bpsS Hml-cn hn-e ]-Xn-\m-bn-c-¯n-te-¡v F-¯m\n-S-bp-s|¶v am-{X-aà `m-hn-bn H-cp tS¡vHm-h-dn-\p-Å km-[y-Xbpw C-Xn-ep|vv'' sj-bÀ-shÂ-¯v sk-Iyq-cn-äo-kn-sâ am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Îdm-b cmw-In A-`n-{]m-bs¸«p.

ssN\-bv¡v F-Xn-sc-bp-Å Bân Uw-]nw-Kv Uyq-«n, hntZ-i cm-Py-§-fn-se km-¼¯n-I \-b-§-fn-se am-äw Xp-S-§n-b B-tKm-fX-e¯n-ep-Å am-ä-§-fm-Wv amÀ-¨v A-hkm-\ hm-c¯n-sâ Xp-S-¡-¯n hn-]-Wn-bn IpXn-¸p-|m-¡n-bXv. ]pXn-b km-¼¯n-I hÀj-am-Wv C-\n h-cp-¶Xv. temw-Kv tSw Im¸nä sKbn³ Sm-Iv-kv Cu hÀjw \-S-¸m-¡-s¸ -Sp-sa¦nepw hn-]-Wn-bn AXn-\v hen-b Cw-]m-Îv D-|m-InÃ. ""G-{]n B-Zyhmcw ap-X Iyp4 dn-kÄ-«p IÄ h-cpw. ]n.F-kv.bp _m-¦p-IÄ HgnsI-bpÅ Hml-cnIÄ an-I-¨ dnkÄ-«v ImgvN h-t¨-¡pw. sF.sF.]n, kn.]n.sF, U-»yp.]n.sF Xp-S§n-b kqNnIIÄ h-¨v t\m¡nbm I-¼\n-I-fpsS em-`w Iq-Sm\m-Wv km[yX'' cmw-In Nq-|n-¡m«n. hn]Wn-bn hen-sbm-cp dm-en {]-Xo-£n-¡m-\m-In-sÃ-¦nepw H-cp A-]vthÀUvv samaâw D-|mtb-¡pw. A-Xn\m s]m-Xp-sh C-´y³ Hmlcn hn-]-Wnbn H-cp t]m-kn-äo-hv s{S³-Um-Wv C-t¸mÄ \n-e-\nÂ-¡p-¶Xv.

sIFkv-C Hml-cn hn-e-bn-se Ip-Xn-¸v G-sä-Sp-¡Â km[y-Xbnte-¡v hn-c Nq-­ïp¶p

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apJ 2018 amÀ-¨v 12se 2018 amÀ-¨v 26se hne hne (cq-]) hne (cq-]) 1 262.15 267.65 1 38.90 36.75 10 118.30 104.75 10 20.85 20.95

Cut̬ s{SUvkv F^v.-F.-kn.än s^U-d _m¦v Pntbm-PnXv Pn.-än.-F³ sSIv-kv-ssäÂkv lmcn-k¬kv ae-bmfw C³-Unt{S-Uv (sP-.BÀ.Pn) tIcf BbpÀthZ InsäIvkv sI.-F-kv.C aW-¸pdw ^n\m³kv ap¯qäv Iym]nä kÀhokv ap¯qäv ^n\m³kv \näm sPe-än³ ]mävkv]n³ C´y d_v^ne ku¯v C-´y³ _m¦v {ioiàn t]¸À anÂkv shÀsSIvkv skIyq-cn-äokv hnþ-KmÀUv h|Àem

10 10 2 1 10 10 10 10 1 10 2 10 10 10 10 5 1 10 2 1 10

87.20 60.15 94.45 101.00 16.35 77.95 70.05 80.20 251.65 2248.75 104.35 769.90 378.15 204.50 17.45 74.00 24.70 9.80 2.60 238.40 358.05

81.40 52.65 91.55 92.55 15.10 72.45 60.10 76.75 228.35 2742.15 108.70 706.75 384.15 200.00 13.35 73.50 23.25 8.35 2.40 226.05 337.60

sIm-¨n³ jn-¸v-bmÀ-Uv

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F-´p hy-h-km-bw Xp-S-§-Ww? t{]m-P-Iv-äv dn-t¸mÀ-«v F§s\ X-bm-dm-¡mw? hm-bv-]-IÄ F-§-s\ t\-Smw? A-\p-a-Xn-I-fpw c-Pn-kv-t{S-j-\p-w tI-c-f-¯n \n-t£-]- km-[y-X-bp-Å hy-h-km-b-§Ä anI¨ amt\Pv-saâv ssien kz´am¡mw Hm-l-cn hn-]-Wn-bn-eq-sS F-§-s\ aq-e-[-\w k-am-l-cn-¡mw?

Dbc§fnse¯m³ UnPnä amÀ¡änwKv anI¨ {_m³Unw-Kn\v Ffp¸ hgnIÄ ^m-an-en _n-kn-\-kv hn-P-b-am-¡m³ 50 amÀ-K§Ä _n-kn-\-kv hn-P-b-w: 50 ]mT§Ä km¼-¯n-I-am-µy-s¯ t\-cn-Sm³ 50 h-gnIÄ

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34 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI

G{]n 15, 2018

Cheruparambath Road, Kadavanthra, Cochin-682 020, Phone: 0484-2315840, 2316494, Email: circulation@dhanam.in, subscription@dhanam.in www.dhanamonline.com

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ayq-NzÂ^-ïv \n-t£-]hpw \n-Ip-Xnbpw

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ayq-Nz ^-|p-I-fp-sS kz-`m-h-¯n\pw \nt£-] Im-e-b-f-hn\pw A-\p-k-cn-¨m-Wv \n-Ip-Xn _m[yX

ayq

-NzÂ^-|v \n-t£-]¯n-\v \n-Ip-Xn \ÂI-tWm? F-sâ \n-t£-]-¯n-\v \n-Ip-Xn In-gn-hv e-`n¡p-tam?

F-¶n§s\ ayq-NzÂ-^-|n-se \n-t£-]-§-fp-sS \n-Ip-Xn-sb Ip-dn-¨v \n-t£-]-IÀ-¡v FÃmbvt¸mgpw kw-i-b-amWv. \n-Ip-Xn_m[y-X I-W-¡m¡m³ ayq-NzÂ^-|v t\«s¯ ]-e X-c-¯n ssI-Imcyw sN-¿p-¶-Xm-Wv C-Xn-sâ Im-cWw. km-[m-c-W \n-t£]§-sf t]m-se X-s¶ ayq-NzÂ^-|v \n-t£-]§Ä¡pw \n-Ip-Xn _m[-I-amWv. C³-Iw {^w Im-]n-ä sK-bn³-kv F-¶-Xn-\p Io-gn-emWv ayq-NzÂ-^-|p-I-fn-eq-sS e-`n-¡p-¶ dn-t«-Wn-\v \n-IpXn Cu-Sm-¡p-¶-Xv. sX-c-sª-Sp-¯n-«pÅ ayq-NzÂ-^|n-sâ kz-`m-h-¯n\pw \n-t£-] Im-e-b-fhn\pw A-\p--k-cn-¨mWv \nIp-Xn _m-[y-X. \n-t£-]-Im-e-bf-hv F-{X-t¯m-fw ZoÀ-Ln-¸n-¡p¶pthm A-{Xbpw \n-Ip-Xn-£-a-Xbpw \n-t£-]-¯n-\v e-`n-¡p-¶p.

amÀ-¨v 31 h-sc-bp-Å t\-«-¯n-\v hnÂ-¡pt¼mÄ \n-Ip-Xn D-|m-hp-I-bnÃ.

C³-U-Iv-tkj³ ]-W-s¸-cp-¸-t¯m-Xv I-W-¡n-se -Sp-¯v ZoÀ-LIm-e aqe-[-\ t\-«-¯nsâ \n-Ip-Xn sIm-Sp-¡Â {I-ao-I-cn¡p-¶ co-Xn-bm-Wv C³-U-Iv-tk-j-³.

Hmtcm km-¼¯n-I hÀ-jhpw sk³{S t_mÀUv Hm-^v U-bd-Îv Sm-Ivk-kv C-d-¡p¶ tIm-kv-äv Hm-^v C³-^v-tf-j³ C³-sU-Iv-kv D-]-tbm-Kn¨p-sIm-|m-Wv A-Uv-P-kv-äv-saâv sN-¿p-¶Xv. ]-W-s¸-cp-¸w I-W-¡n-se-Sp¯psIm-|v \n-t£-]-¯n-sâ aqeyw D-b-cp-sa¶pw A-Xn \n-¶p e-`n-¡p-¶ b-YmÀ-° dn-t«-Wn-\p am-{X-am-Wv \n-IpXn Cu-Sm-¡p-¶-sX¶pw D-d-¸m-¡m³ C³-Uv-Ivtk-j³ k-lm-bn-¡pw.

Un-hn-U³Un-se \n-IpXn Hml-cn A-[n-jvTn-X ayq-NzÂ-^-|n \n-¶p e-`n-¡p¶ Un-hn-U³-Uv C³-I-¯n-\v \n-t£-]-IÀ \n-e-hn \n-Ip-Xn \Â-tI-|XnÃ. sU-äv ^-|p-I-fn \n-t£-]-IÀ-¡v Un-hn-U³-Uv \Â-Ip¶-Xn-\p ap³-]p X-s¶ ^-|v lu-kpIÄ Un-hnUâv Un-kv-{Sn-_yq-j³ Sm-Iv-kv \Â-Ip-¶p-|v.

C-Izn-än ayq-NzÂ- ^-|p-IÄ-¡v 10 i-X-am\w Un-hnU³Uv Un-kv-{Sn-_yq-j³ Sm-Iv-kv GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯-W-sa-¶m-Wv ]pXn-b _-P-än \nÀ-tZ-in-¨n-«p-ÅXv. C-Xp aq-ew C-\n In-«m-\n-cn-¡p-¶ Un-hn-U³Un- Ip-d-hp-|m-Ipw. hnPb{io ssI-aÄ, Pn-tbm-Pn-Xv C³-shkv-äv-saâv A-ssUzk-dn Un-¸mÀ-«v-saâv

bm-Wv ZoÀ-LIm-e aqe-[-\ t\-«-ambn I-W-¡m-¡p-¶Xv. F-¶m 2018 se _P-äv \nÀ-tZ-i-a-\p-k-cn-¨v C-Iznän A-[n-jvTn-X ayq-NzÂ-^-|p-I-fn \n-¶v H-cp hÀ-jw I-gn-ªv hnÂ-¡pt¼m-Ä D-|m-Ip-¶ H-cp e-£w cq-]-

{lkzIm-e aqe-[-\ t\-«-¯n-\p-Å \n-IpXn C-Izn-än A-[n-jvTn-X ayq-NzÂ-^|p-I-fn-se \n-t£-]w H-cp hÀ-jw ap³-]v ]n³-h-en-¡p-t¼mÄ D-|m-hp-¶ t\-«-¯n-\v \Â-tI-|n h-cp-¶ \n-IpXn-bm-WnXv. sU-äv ^-|p-I-fn-emI-s« C-Xv aq-¶p hÀ-j-amWv. \n-e-hn 15 i-X-am-\-amWv Hml-cn A-[n-jvTn-X ^-|p-I-fpsS {l-kzIm-e aqe-[-\ t\-« \n-IpXn. sU-äv ^-|p-I-fn- D-|m-Ip-¶ t\-«w- \n-t£-]-IÀ h-cpam-\-t¯m-sSm-¸w Iq-«n A-h-c-h-cp-sS Sm-Iv-kv Ém-_v A-\p-k-cn-¨v \n-Ip-Xn \Â-tI-|-Xp|v.

ZoÀ-LIm-e aqe-[-\ t\-«-¯n-\p-Å \n-IpXn \n-e-hn C-Izn-än A-[n-jvTn-X ayqNzÂ-^-|pI-sf ZoÀ-LIm-e aqe-[-\ t\-«-\n-Ip-Xn-bn \n¶pw H-gn-hm-¡nbn-cp¶p. H-cp hÀ-j-¯n-\p ti-jw hnÂ-¡p-t¼mÄ D-|m-Ip-¶ t\-«-s¯-

C-Izn-än A-[n-jvTn-X ayq-NzÂ^ïp-I-fnÂ\n-¶v H-cp hÀ -jw I-gn-ªv hnÂ-¡p-t¼m-Ä D-ïm-Ip-¶ H-cp e-£w cq-]-bv-¡v ap-I-fn-ep-Å t\-« -¯n-\v 10 i-X-am-\w \n-Ip-Xn \Â-tI-ïn h-cpw

bv-¡v ap-I-fn-ep-Å t\-«-¯n-\v 10 i-X-am-\w \n-Ip-Xn \Â-tI-|n h-cpw-. C³-U-Iv-tk-j³ B-\p-Iqeyw CÃm-sX-bm-WnXv. ]pXn-b amä§Ä 2018þ19 km-¼¯n-I hÀ-j-¯n-embn-cn¡pw {]m-_-ey-¯n h-cn-I. A-X-mbXv Cu km-¼¯n-I hÀ-jw

tjmÀ-«v tSw

temw-Kv tSw

C-Izn-än ^-|p-IÄ

12 am-k-¯n Xm-sg

12 am-k-¯n-\p ap-I-fnÂ

_m-e³-kv-Uv ^-|p-IÄ

12 am-k-¯n Xm-sg

12 am-k-¯n-\p ap-I-fnÂ

sU-äv ^-|p-IÄ

36 am-k-¯n Xm-sg

36 am-k-¯n-\p ap-I-fnÂ

[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2018

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do-sä-bv ta-J-e-sb am-än-a-dn-¡p-¶ Sn\n ^nen¸v

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`m-hn-bn do-sä-bv ta-J-e-bv-¡v `o-j-Wn-bm-Im-hp-¶ aq-¶p {]-h-W-X-I-f-pw A-Xn-s\ a-dn-I-S-¶v F-§-s\ I-cp-¯p-ä do-sä-bv iwr-J-e sI-«n-¸-Sp-¡m-sa-¶pw te-J-I³ hn-i-Zo-I-cn-¡p-¶p

do

-sä-bv C³-U-kv-{Sn-sb _m-[n-¡p-¶ ]-e-X-cw {]-h-W-X-I-fp-|v. Nn-e-h Cu ta-J-e-bv-¡v t\-«-am-bn-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ a-äp Nn-e-h h-en-b sh-Ãp-hn-fn-IÄ kr-ãn-¡p-¶p. Cu te-J-\-¯n C-¯-c-¯n h-en-b sh-Ãp-hn-fnIÄ kr-ãn-¡p-¶ aq-¶v {]-h-W-X-I-sf Ip-dn-¨m-Wv (c-|v {l-kz-Im-e {]-h-W-X-I-fpw H-cp ZoÀ-L-Im-e {]-h-W-X-bpw) hn-h-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. tI-c-f-¯n-se do-sä-bv-eÀ-amÀ-¡v h-en-b sh-Ãphn-fn-IÄ kr-ãn-¡p-¶ B aq-¶v {]-h-W-X-IÄ C-h-bm-Wv. 1. hn-]-Wn-bn-se Xp-S-cp-¶ B-Lm-X-§Ä (Continuing Market Shocks)

2. do-sä-bv ta-J-e-bn-te-¡p-Å ]p-Xn-b B-fp-I-fp-sS I-S-¶p h-c-hv (New Entrants in Retail) 3. \o-| hm (The Long Tail)

hn-]-Wn-bn-se Xp-S-cp-¶ B-Lm-X-§Ä hn-]-Wn-bn-se B-Lm-X-§-fn \n-¶p X-s¶ Xp-S-§mw. \-ap-s¡-Ãmw A-dn-bp-¶-Xp t]m-se A-Sp-¯n-sS tI-c-f k-¼-Zvhy-h-Ø-bv-¡v D-|m-b h-en-b B-Lm-X-§-fn-sem-¶m-Wv {]-hm-kn a-e-bmfn-I-sf Iq-«-t¯m-sS \m-«n-te-¡v Xn-cn-¨p h-cm³ \nÀ-_-Ôn-X-cm-¡n-b 2015 se {Iq-Uv Hm-bv hn-e-¯-IÀ-¨. k-Xy-¯n Cu {]-Xn-`m-kw C-t¸m-gpw _m-[n-¡p-¶p-|v. 2018 Hm-sS Iq-Sp-X a-e-bm-fn-IÄ¡v Xn-cn-¨p h-tc-|n h-cp-sa-¶m-Wv B-i-¦. C-Xn-\p ]p-d-ta 2016 \-hw-_À F-«n-\p-Å t\m-«v \n-tcm-[-\ {]-Jym-]-\-hpw a-säm-cp h-en-b Xn-cn-¨-Sn-bm-bn. 2017 Pq-sse H-¶n-\v Pn-F-kv-Sn \-S-¸n-em-¡n-b-Xv tI-c-f k-¼-Zv hy-h-Ø-bv-¡v {]-tXy-In-¨v A-kw-L-Sn-X ta-J-e-bv-¡v a-säm-cp B-Lm-X-am-bn.

2018  tI-c-f-¯n H-cp h-cÄ-¨ D-|m-Im\p-Å km-[y-X Im-Wp-¶p-|v. am-{X-a-Ã, Pn-F-kv-Sn C-\-¯n-ep-Å h-cp-am-\w Ip-d-ª-Xn-\m kw-Øm-\

kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ {S-j-dn t]-saân Im-cy-am-b Im-e-Xm-a-kw D-|m-Ip-¶p-|v. Im-e-Xm-a-kw Iq-Sn h-cp-¶p-ap-|v. Cu B-Lm-X-§Ä tI-c-f-¯n-sâ do-sä-bv hn-]-Wn-sb km-c-am-bn _m-[n-¡p-I-bpw Cu hÀ-jw Iq-Sn hn-]-Wn Np-cp-§m³ Im-c-W-amIp-I-bpw sN-¿pw.

A-h-Ø-bn \n-¶v ]p-d-¯p I-S-¶p Xp-S-§nbn-«p-|v. tI-c-f-¯n-se hn-]-Wn-bn C-Xv Cu hÀ-jw A-h-km-\-t¯m-sS D-|m-Ip-sa-¶m-Wv {]-Xo-£. ZpÀ-_-e kw-cw-`-§Ä \n-¶p t]m-Ip-I-bpw _m-¡n-bp-Å-h sa-¨-s¸-« A-h-Ø-bn \n-e\nÂ-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿pw.

]p-Xn-b B-fp-I-fp-sS I-S-¶p h-c-hv

do-sä-bv-enw-Kn-se \o-| hmÂ

hn-]-Wn km-l-N-cy-§Ä h-f-sc tam-i-am-sW-¦n-epw [m-cm-fw ]p-Xn-b B-fp-IÄ do-sä-bv ta-J-e-bn-te-¡v I-S-¶p h-cp-¶p-|v F-¶-X-m-Wv XmÂ-¸-cy-ap-WÀ-¯p-¶ a-säm-cp {]-h-W-X. ap³ {]-hm-kn-I-fm-b a-e-bm-fn-I-fn ]-e-cpw I-gn-ª H-cp hÀ-j-am-bn sN-dn-b kq-¸À-amÀ-¡äp-I-tfm a-äp sN-dp-In-S do-sä-bv tjm-¸p-I-tfm H-s¡- Xp-S-§n. C-Xv C-t¸m-gpw Xp-S-cp-I-bp-am-Wv. Xn-cn-s¨-¯n-b {]-hm-kn-IÄ-¡v F-fp-¸-¯n Xp-S-§mhp-¶-Xpw an-I-¨-Xp-am-b _n-kn-\-km-Wv do-sä-bv-en-te-Xv F-¶-Xm-Wv C-Xn-\v Im-c-Ww.

do-sä-bv-enw-Kn-se \o-| hm F-¶ {]-Xn-`mk-am-Wv aq-¶m-a-s¯ {]-h-W-X. F-´m-Wv C-XpsIm-|v AÀ-°-am-¡p-¶-Xv? NmÀ-«v H-¶n H-cp {]-tXy-I hn-]-Wn-bn-se hn-hn-[ tÌm-Iv Io-¸nw-Kv bq-Wn-äp-I-fn-se (F-kv-sI-bp) km-[m-c-W hnÂ-¸-\ F-{X-sb-¶v Im-«p-¶p. ssh A-£-¯n hnÂ-¸-\-bp-sS A-f-hpw F-Iv-kv A-£-¯n hn-hn-[ F-kv sI bp-I-sf-bpw tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.

P-\-{]n-b DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä Iq-Sp-X hnÂ-¡p-I-bpw (\o-e `m-Kw) A-{X -P-\-{]n-b-a-Ãm-¯ DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä Ip-d-¨p am-{Xw (Np-h-¸v G-cn-b) hnÂ-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿p-¶-Xm-bn Im-Wmw. P-\-{]n-b DÂ-¸-¶-§-fp-sS F-®w P-\-{]n-b-a-Ãm-¯ DÂ-¸-¶-§-fp-tS-Xn-t\-¡mÄ Ip-d-hm-sW-¶v a\kn-em-¡mw.

hn-]-Wn km-l-N-cy-§Ä h-f-sc tam-i-am-sW-¦n-epw [m-cm-fw ]p-Xn-b B-fp-IÄ do-sä-bv ta-J-e-bn-te-¡v I-S-¶p h-cp-¶p-ïv F-¶-X-m-Wv XmÂ-¸-cy-ap-WÀ-¯p -s¶mcp {]-h-W-X

C-h Xp-S-§m³ h-en-sbm-cp aq-e-[-\w B-h-iy-am-bn h-cp-¶n-Ã. sd-Un Im-jv A-Sn-Øm-\-¯n-em-Wv `q-cn-`m-Kw I-¨-h-S-hpw (I-Sw \Â-tI-|n h-cp-¶n-Ã), am-\y-am-b H-cp _n-kn-\-kv F-¶-Xn-\p ]p-d-ta ho-Sn-\-Sp-¯p X-s¶ Xp-S-§mw F-¶-Xpw C-Xn-sâ {]-tXy-I-X-bm-Wv. C-Xn-\p ]p-d-ta ]-e F³-BÀ-sI _n-kn-\-kv {Kq-¸p-I-fpw tI-c-f-¯n do-sä-bv irw-J-e X-s¶ Xp-S-§m-\p-Å ]-²-Xn-bn-em-Wv. KÄ-^n-t\-¡mÄ sa-¨-am-Wv C-hn-S-s¯ hn-]-Wn F-¶v A-hÀ hn-iz-kn-¡p-¶p.

I-gn-ª G-Xm-\pw hÀ-j-§-fm-bn hn-]-Wn km-l-N-cyw tam-i-am-bn-cn-¡p-I-bpw, I-Sp-¯ a-Õ-c-s¯ Xp-SÀ-¶v ZpÀ-_-e- Øm-]-\-§Ä ]q-«nt¸m-Ip-I-bpw sN-bv-sX-¦n-epw ]p-Xn-b B-fp-I-fp-sS I-S-¶p h-c-hn-s\ Xp-SÀ-¶v a-Õ-c-¯n Im-cy-am-b hÀ-[-\ I-|p h-cp-¶p. C-Xv k-t´m-jw ]-I-cp-¶ Im-gv-N-b-Ã. I-gn-ª G-Xm-\pw hÀ-j-am-bn tI-c-f-¯n-se ]-e do-sä-bveÀ-am-cpw k-ss¹-bÀ t]-saâp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-«v _p-²n-ap-«v t\-cn-«psIm-|n-cn-¡p-I-bp-am-Wv. cm-Py-s¯ a-än-S-§-fn tImÀ sk-Iv-ä-À sa-¨-s¸-Sm³ Xp-S-§n-b-Xn-sâ ^-e-am-bn tam-iw

36 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI

G{]n 15, 2018

NmÀ-«v 1 þ The Long Tail of Retail

ap-¼v, km-[m-c-W I-S-I-fn tÌm-¡v sN-bv-Xncp-¶-Xpw hn-än-cp-¶-Xpw P-\-{]n-b DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä am-{X-am-bn-cp-¶p. C-Xv NmÀ-«n tjmÀ-«v sl-Ív F-¶v tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. NmÀ-«v c-|n B \o-e `m-Kw \o-e h-c-I-fm {]-tXy-Iw tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯nbn-«p-|v.

NmÀ-«v- 2 þ The Long Tail of Retail Pats

A-XpsIm-|p X-s¶ do-sä-bv-eÀamÀ hn-]-Wn-bp-sS \-sÃm-cp `m-Kw ssI-b-S-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv Iq-Sp-X P-\-{]n-b-am-b DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä tÌm-¡v sN-bv-Xpw hn-äp-ambn-cp-¶p.

I-gn-ª c-|p Z-im-Ð-§-fn-em-bn DÂ-¸-¶-§-fpsS ssh-hn-[y-¯n Im-cy-am-b hÀ-[-\ D-|m-bn. tImÄ-tK-äpw hn-t¡m h-{P-Z-´n-bpw am-{Xw Sq-¯v t]-Ìv C-\-¯n e-`y-am-bn-cp-s¶m-cp Im-ew \n-§Ä-¡v HmÀ-abp-|m-Ipw. C-¶v, H-cp km-[m-c-W kq-¸À-amÀ-¡-än t]m-Ip-¶ G-sXm-cmÄ-¡pw Sq-¯v t]-Ìv sjÂ-^n \n-c-h-[n {_m³-Up-IÄ, hn-hn-[ X-cw \n-d-§-fn-epw ^v-tf-h-dp-I-fn-epw ]m-t¡-Pn-ep-ap-Å-h I-Wm-\m-Ipw. NmÀ-«v aq-¶n I-dp-¯ h-c-I-fm tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯nbn-cn-¡p-¶-Xp t]m-se C-t¸mÄ do-sä-bv-eÀamÀ A-{X P-\-{]n-b-a-Ãm-¯ DÂ-¸-¶-§-fpw Iq-Sp-X-em-bn tÌm-¡v sN-¿p-I-bpw hnÂ-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿p-¶p-|v. `m-hn-bnÂ, NmÀ-«v aq-¶n Np-h-¶ B-tcm-amÀ-¡v sIm-|v tc-J-s¸Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xp t]m-se, P-\-{]n-b-X Ip-d-ª DÂ-¸-¶-§-fpw Iq-Sp-X-em-bn tÌm-¡v sN-¿p-I-bpw hnÂ-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿mw.

Cu {]-h-W-X do-sä-bv-te-gv-kn-s\ kw-_-Ôn-¨nS-t¯m-fw Ku-c-h-X-c-am-b Im-cy-am-Wv. C-Xp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-«v A-hÀ ]-e X-c-¯n-ep-Å sh-Ãp-hn-fn-IÄ t\-cn-tS-|n h-cpw.

NmÀ-«v 3 þ The Long Tail of Retail Now/Future

s]-s«-¶v s]-cp-In-b tÌm-¡v Io-]nw-Kv bq-Wn-äp-IÄ a-säm-cp Im-cyw Iq-Sn HmÀ-a-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p-|v. 99 i-X-am-\w F-kv-sI-bp-I-fpw NmÀ-«v \m-en Im-Wp-¶-Xp t]m-se {]-Xn-Zn-\w H-cp bq-Wn-äv am-{X-am-Wv hnÂ-¸-\ \-S-¯p-¶-Xv. C-Xp aq-ew ]-e do-sä-bv irw-J-e-Ifn-epw tÌm-¡v K-Wy-am-bn hÀ-[n-¡p-¶p.

Cu aq-¶p {]-h-W-X-I-fpw kr-ãn-¨ sh-Ãp-hn-fn-I-sf t\-cn-Sm-\p-Å h-gn-IÄ F-s´m-s¡-bm-Wv? ZuÀ-`m-Ky-h-imÂ, ]p-Xn-b B-fp-I-fp-sS I-S-¶p-h-chn-ep-Å _m-lp-ey-hpw hn-]-Wn- Np-cp-¡-hpw Im-c-Ww, i-cn-bm-b Im-cy-§Ä sN-¿p-¶ I-cp-¯p-ä do-sä-bv irw-J-e-IÄ-¡p am-{X-ta Cu hÀ-jw ]n-Sn-¨p \nÂ-¡m³ I-gn-bp-I-bp-Åq. i-cn-bm-b hn-[-¯n Im-cy-§Ä \-S-¡m-¯

Table 1 – “Fragile” Versus “Robust” Retail Chain ZpÀ-_-e-am-b do-sä-bv irw-J-e

I-cp-¯p-ä do-sä-bv irw-J-e

A-\n-b-{´n-X-am-b h-fÀ-¨-þ ]p-Xn-b tÌm-dp-I-fn-se Po-h-\-¡m-sc-Ãmw ]p-Xn-b-h-cpw tÌmÀ Xp-S-§m-\mbn h³ Xp-I hm-bv-] F-Sp-¯n-cn-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿pw.

\n-b-{´n-X h-fÀ-¨-þ ]-g-b tÌm-dp-I-fn \n-¶p-Å Po-h-\-¡m-cn \n-¶v sX-c-sª-Sp-¯-h-sc ]p-Xn-b tÌm-dn Po-h-\-¡m-cm-bn \n-b-an-¡p-¶p. ]p-Xn-b tÌm-dp-IÄ Xp-d-¡m³ hm-bv-]-sb B-{i-bn-¡p-¶n-Ã.

Ìp-¸n-Uv h-fÀ-¨-þ tÌm-dp-IÄ ]-e-bn-S-§-fn-em-bn Nn-X-dn-¡n-S-¡p-¶ Øn-Xn-bnÂ. ]-e hn-`m-K-¯n s]-« hn-]-Wn-I-sf (market segments) B-{i-bn-¨v hn]-Wn hn-ln-Xw I-s|-¯p-¶p.

kv-amÀ-«v t{Km-¯v-þ I-cp-¯p-ä do-sä-bv irw-J-e-bv¡v B-h-iy-am-b co-Xn-bn-ep-Å D-]-t`m-àm-¡-sf e`y-am-Ip-¶ X-c-¯n Ø-e-§Ä I-s|-¯n, ^-e{]-Z-am-bn amÀ-¡-änw-Kv \-S-¯n ]p-Xn-b tÌm-dp-IÄ Xp-d-¡p-¶p. H-cp {]-tXy-I amÀ-¡-äv sk-Kvsaân-s\ e-£y-an-«p-Å {]-h-À-¯-\w.

]À-t¨-kv A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bp-Å hn-X-c-Ww: XmÂ-¡m-en-Im-h-iy-¯n-\p-Å tÌm-¡v am-{X-ta sk³-{S sh-bÀ lu-kn kq-£n-¡p-I-bp-Åq. dn-th-gv-kv tem-Pn-kv-än-Iv-kv ^-e-{]-Z-am-bn D-]-tbm-Kn¡p-¶n-Ã.

Un-am³-Uv A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bp-Å hn-X-c-Ww-þ sk³-{S sh-bÀ lu-kn B-h-iy-¯n-\v kv-täm¡v ti-J-cn-¡p-¶p. dn-th-gv-kv tem-Pn-kv-än-Iv-kv ^-e{]-Z-am-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶p.

i-cm-i-cn \n-e-hm-c-ap-Å sk-bvÂ-kv am-t\-Pv-saâv-þ i-cm-i-cn {]-Xn-Zn-\ e-£y-§Ä am-{Xw ap-¶n sh¡p-¶p. SmÀ-K-äv t\-Sm-¯-t¸mÄ am-{Xw A-tX-Ip-dn-¨v B-tem-Nn-¡p-¶p. hnÂ-¸-\ \-S-¯m-\m-bn ]-²-Xn-Isfm-¶p-an-Ã. sk-bvÂ-kn an-I-¨ {]-I-S-\w \-S-¯m¯-hÀ-s¡-Xn-sc-bp-Å \-S-]-Sn-¡v Im-e-Xm-a-kw h-cp¯p-¶p.

hy-à-X-bp-Å sk-bvÂ-kv am-t\-Pv-saâv: hy-à-amsbm-cp {]-Xn-Zn-\ e-£yw sh-bv-¡p-¶p. A-¸-t¸mÄ A-Xn-sâ ]p-tcm-K-Xn hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-¶p. sk-bvÂ-kv sK-bnw- D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶p. sk-bvÂ-kn an-I-hv Im«m-¯-hÀ-s¡-Xn-sc A-t¸mÄ X-s¶ \-S-]-Sn.

am-kv amÀ-¡-änw-Kv-þ {_m³-Unw-Kn-\m-bn hn-hn-[ am[y-a-§-fn-eq-sS I-®pw-]q-«n- h³ Xp-I sN-e-h-gn¨p-Å {]-Nm-c-Ww. km-[m-c-W hn-]-Wn Hm-^-dp-IÄ.

SmÀ-K-ä-Uv amÀ-¡-änw-Kv-þ hn-hn-[ D-]-t`m-àr hn-`m-K§-sf e-£y-an-«v Un-Pn-ä amÀ-¡-änw-Kv \-S-¯p-¶p. hy-à-X-bp-Å amÀ-¡-änw-Kv Hm-^-dp-IÄ \Â-Ip-¶p.

NmÀ-«v 4 þ SKU wise Average Sales/Day

ZpÀ-_-e-am-b do-sä-bv irw-J-e-IÄ-¡v \n-e-\n-¶p t]m-Im³ _p-²n-ap-«m-Ipw. ZpÀ-_-e-am-b-Xpw I-cp-¯p-ä-Xp-am-b do-sä-bv irw-J-e-IÄ X-½n-ep-Å hy-Xym-kw tS-_vÄ H-¶n Im-Wn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p.

C´y-bnepw Pn.kn.kn cm-{ã-§-fn-ep-am-bn Øm-bnbm-b _n-kn\-kv tam-U-ep-IÄ h-fÀ-¯n-sb-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-th-|n ZoÀ-LIm-e A-Sn-Øm-\-¯n kw-cw-`-I-cp-am-bn tNÀ-¶v {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ _n-kn\-kv A-ssUz-k-dm-Wv te-JI³.

1992Â IIM (L) \n¶v PGDM F-Sp-¯-Xn-\p- ti-jw _n-kn\-kv A-ssUz-k-dm-bn {]-hÀ-¯\w B-cw-`n-¨ A-t±-lw dn-kÄ-«v-kv I¬-kÄ-«nw-Kv {Kq-¸n-sâ No-^v F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«nhv Hm-^o-k-dm-Wv. website: www.we-deliver-results.com, email: tinyphilip@gmail.com

29/380F, Matha Building NH 47 Bye Pass,Thykoodam Vytilla, Cochin-682019 Mob:+918589097151 Tel:+91 484 2307374, 4041223 Email: qualityenterprises2008@gmail.com I w: www.qty.co.in

[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2018

37

_nkn\-kv tIcf

BUSINESS KERALA

Imemh-Øm hy-Xn-bm\-s¯ sN-dp-¡m³

t{ijvT ]p-c-kv-Imcw

kn\n-tIm¬ ]n]n tI cfw ISp-¯ th-\-en D-cp-Ip-t¼mÄ \nÀam-W ta-J-ebv-¡v B-izm-k-hp-am-bn H-cp DÂ-¸¶w. ]m-e-¡m-Sv B-Øm\-am-bp-Å kn\n-tIm¬ I¬-t{SmÄ-kv ss{]h-äv en-anä-Uv hn-]-Wn-bn-se-¯n-¡p-¶ ¹m-Ì-dnw-Kv DÂ-¸-¶am-b kn\ntIm¬ ]n-]n-bm-Wv Im-emh-Øm hy-Xn-bm-\§-sf sN-dp¯v B-izm-k-hp-am-bn F-¯p-¶Xv. ¹m-Ì-dnw-Kn\pw tIm-{Io-än\pw a-W-en-\v ]I-cw D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m-hp-¶ DÂ-¸-¶am-Wn-Xv. 25 hÀ-j-am-bn a-äp ]-e cm-Py-§-fnepw D-]-tbmKn-¨p h-cp-¶ kn\n-tIm¬ ]n-]n C-´y-bn ]-¯p hÀ-jw ap-¼m-Wv A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨-Xv. F-¶m C-t¸m-gmWv C-Xv hym-]-I-am-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v Xp-S-§n-bXv. ku¯v B-{^n-¡³ em-hm kv-^-SnI-s¯ t]äâv sN-¿s¸-« DÂ-¸m-Z-\ {]-{In-b-bn-eq-sS D-d-¸p-Å kv-^-Sn-I-¯-cn-I-fm-¡n am-än-bm-Wv kn\ntIm-¬ ]n-]n DÂ-¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p-¶Xv. C-Xnse Hmtcm X-cnbpw \n-ch-[n hm-bp-cln-X A-d IÄ-sIm-|v \nÀ-an-X-am-b-Xn-\m Im-em h-Øm hy-Xn-bm-\§-sfbpw Xo-]n-Sp-¯s¯bpw sN-dp-¡p-¶p. 1250 Un{Kn skÂjy-kv Nq-Sn-s\ h-sc sN-dp-¡m³ AXpsIm-|p X-s¶ C-Xn-\v I-gn-bpw. ]pd-¯p \n-¶p-Å NqtSm X-Wpt¸m A-I-t¯-¡v IS-¯n hn-Sm-¯Xn-\m kn\n-tIm¬ ]n]n F-kn-bp-sS Kp-Ww sN-¿p-sa¶v \nÀ-am-Xm-¡Ä ]-d-bp-¶p.

Xm-c-X-tay-\ hn-e Ip-d-hm-b-Xn-\m sI«n-S \nÀ-amW-¯n-sâ sN-e-hnepw Im-cyam-b Ipd-hv C-Xn-eq-sS e-`n¡p¶p. km-[m-c-W a-W D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶-Xp t]m-se

X-s¶ hf-sc F-fp-¸-hp-am-Wv C-Xv D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m³.

kn\n-tIm¬ ]n-]n-bp-sS {]-tXy-I-XIÄ $ Im-em-hØ-sb an-I-¨ co-Xn-bn {]Xn-tcm-[n-¡p-¶-Xv h-gn sI-«n-S-¯n-\-I-¯v Nq-Sp-Ime-¯v X-Wp-¸v \Â-Ip-Ibpw X-Wp-¸v Ime-¯v A-an-Xam-b X-Wp-¸n-s\ {]Xn-tcm-[n¡p-Ibpw sN-¿pw $ F-kn-bp-sS I¸m-kn-änbpw D-]-tbmKhpw Ip-d-bv-¡m\m-hp-¶-Xn-\m ssh-Zyp-Xn _nÃn 50 i-X-am-\tam A-Xn-e-[nItam Ipdhv hcpw. $ Nq-Sn -s\bpw A-án-sbbpw {]-Xn-tcm-[n¡p-¶p $ ¹m-Ì-dn-wKn-se s]m«n-s¸m-fnbepw hn-|p-Io-depw \n-b-{´n-¡p¶p $ F-t¡m-kv-äv k-hn-ti-j-X-IÄ D-Å-Xn\m sI-«n-S-¯n-\p-Ån an-I-¨ kwKo-Xm-kzmZ-\w km-[y-am-Ip¶p $ kn\ntIm¬ ]n-]n Imem-h-Ø hy-Xnbm-\§-sf sN-dp-¡p-¶-Xn-\m sI«n-S-¯n-sâ B-bp-kv hÀ[n-¸n-¡p-¶p $ Ir-an Io-S-§-fpsSbpw Nn-X-en-sâbpw B-{Ia-Ww {]Xn-tcm-[n-¡p¶p $ Nq-Sv Ip-d-bv-¡p¶-Xn-\p-Å A-Uo-j-W dq-^nw-Kv H-gnhm-¡mw. tI-{µ kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ {Ko³ td-änw-Kv G-P³-knbmb GRIHA bp-sS Aw-Ko-Im-cw t\Sn-b {Ko³ D¸¶w. hn-hc-§Ä-¡v t^m¬: 0491 2802915. C sa-bvÂ: marketing@ sinicon.net, sh_v-ssk-äv: www.sinicon.net

hm-«v-kv B-¸v Iq-«m-bv-a-bn H-cp _n-Sp-_n ao-äv _n-

kn-\-kp-Im-cy-§Ä-¡m-bp-Å H-cp hm-«v-kv B-¸v Iq«m-bv-a _n-Sp-_n ao-äp-am-bn F-¯p-¶p. a-e-¸p-dw Pn-Ã-bn \n-¶p-Å _n-kn-\-kv tI-c-f F-¶ hm-«v-kv B-¸v Iq-«m-bva-bm-Wv G-{]n G-gn-\v tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv ]m-c-au-|v S-h-dn _n-Sp-_n ao-äv kw-L-Sn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. sjmÀWqÀ kz-tZ-in-bpw {]-hm-kn-bp-am-bn-cp-¶ C ]n \u-jm-Zn-sâ t\-Xr-Xz-¯n-em-Wv hm-«v-kv B-¸v Iq-«m-bv-a {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. C-t¸mÄ CXn G-gv D-]-{Kq-¸p-I-fp-|v. _n-kn-\-kv I¬-kÄ-«³-kn F-¶ co-Xn-bn-te-¡v am-dn-b Iq-«m-bv-a-bpsS B-Zy kw-cw-`-am-Wv tIm-gn-t¡m-«v _n-Sp-_n ao-än-eq-sS \-S-¡p-¶-Xv. hn-hn-[ ta-J-e-I-fn \n-¶p-Å kw-cw-`-IÀ ]-cn-]m-Sn-bn ]-s¦-Sp-¡p-¶p. 30 te-sd tS-_vÄ kv-t]-kv C-hn-sS H-cp-¡n-bn-«p-|v. ap-¶q-dn-te-sd B-fp-IÄ ]-s¦Sp-¡p-sa-¶m-Wv {]-Xo-£n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-sX-¶pw \u-jm-Zv ]-d-bp-¶p. ImÀ-jn-I kw-cw-`-IÀ, sF-än, hym-h-km-bn-I

ta-J-e-bn \n-¶p-Å DÂ-¸m-Z-IÀ, hn-X-c-W-¡mÀ Xp-S-§n F-Ãm ta-J-e-I-fn \n-¶p-Å-h-cpw C-Xn ]-s¦-Sp-¡pw. _n-kn-\-kv h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡v th-|n {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-I F-¶-XmWv hm-«v-kv B-¸v Iq-«m-bv-a-bn-eq-sS \u-jm-Zpw kw-L-hpw e-£y-an-«-Xv. C-Xn-\m-bn {Kq-¸p-Ifn _n-kn-\-kv ta-J-e-bn \n-¶p-Å {]-KÛ-sc Hm-tcm Zn-h-k-hpw A-Xn-Yn-I-fm-bn sIm|p h-cn-I-bpw A-h-cp-am-bn kw-h-Zn-¡m-\p-Å A-h-k-cw \Â-Ip-I-bpw sN-¿p-¶p. Iq-Sm-sX tkm-jy ao-Un-b amÀ-¡-änw-Kv, {_m³-Unw-Kv, amÀ-¡-äv kv-ä-Un, c-Pn-kv-t{S-j³-kv, C sIm-ta-gv-kv, sh-_v, B-¹nt¡-j³-kv sU-h-e-]v-saâv, C sa-bvÂ-þ-F-kv-Fw-F-kv amÀ-¡-änw-Kv, {^-ss©-knw-Kv, Uo-eÀ-jn-¸v, t{]m-P-Iv-äv dnt¸mÀ-«v X-bm-dm-¡Â Xp-S-§n-b tk-h-\-§-fpw \Â-Im³ ap-¶n-«n-d-§p-¶p. _n-Sp-_n ao-än ]-s¦-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw a-äp hn-h-c-§Ä-¡pw t^m¬: 7511188200, 7511194200.

'A-_p-Zm-_n-sb-¶m A-t^mÀ-U-_nÄ e-£z-dn'A-_p-Zm-_n kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ {]-tam-j³ B³-Uv Hm-hÀ-ko-kv Hm-^o-k-kv U-b-d-Iv-äÀ ap-_m-d-¡v d-jo-Zv A \p-hm-an kwkm-cn-¡p¶p

A-_p-Zm-_n ho-¡n-sâ c|mw ]Xn-¸p-am-bn tI-c-f-¯n-te-¡v h-cm\p|m-b {]tNm-Z\-sa-´m-Wv? ssN-\- Ignªm A-_p-Zm-_n-bnte-¡v Gä-hpw Iq-Sp-X hn-tZ-i Sq-dn-kv-äp-Isf-¯p-¶-Xv C-´y-bn \n-¶m-Wv. I-gn-ª- hÀ-jw 3.2 e-£w C-´y³ Sq-dn-kv-äp-I-fm-Wv

38 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI

A-_p-Zm-_n-bn-se-¯n-b-Xv C-Xv ap³ hÀ-j-s¯-¡mÄ 11 i-X-am-\w Iq-Sp-Xem-Wv. Hm-tcm B-gv-N-bn-epw 13 C-´y³ \-K-c§-fn \n-¶mbn 282 hn-am-\-§-fm-Wv A-_p-Zm_n-sb e-£y-am-¡n ]-d-¡p-¶-Xv. sIm-¨n Cu do-Pn-b-Wn-se {]-[m\-s¸-« \-K-c-am-b-XpsIm-|p-X-s¶ c-|m-w-]-Xn-¸v C-hn-sS kw-L-Sn-¸n¡p-¶p.

A-_p-Zm-_n Sq-dn-k-¯nsâ hn-j³ F-´m-Wv? A-_p-Zm-_n-sb tem-I¯n-sâbmsI kw-kv-Im-cn-I Sq-dn-k-w tI{µam-¡n D-bÀ-¯n-sb-Sp¡p-I F-¶XmWv R-§-fp-sS hn-j³.

Sq-dn-k-t¯msSm-¸w kn-\n-a \nÀ-amW-hpw A-_p-Zm-_nbn i-àns¸-«p-h-cn-I-bm-Wv. ]p-Xn-b {Iq-kv

G{]n 15, 2018

jn-¸v sSÀ-an-\-ep-IÄ, Zp-_m-bv F-bÀ l-_v Xp-S-§n-b-h A-_p-Zm_n-bp-sS Sq-dn-k-s¯ ]-cn-t]mjn-¸n-¡m³ t]m-¶-Xm-Wv. Sq-dn-khp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-«v thym-a-bm-\ ta-J-e-bn R-§Ä Iq-Sp-X {i-²-h-bv-¡p-¶p.

A-_p-Zm-_n-bnte-¡p-f-f hn-t\-mZk-©m-cw- sN-e-th-dn-b-Xm-Ip-tam?

A-t^mÀ-U-_nÄ e-£z-dn F-¶Xm-Wv A-_p-Zm-_n Sq-dn-k-¯n-sâ {]-tXy-I-X. s^-dm-dn thÄ-Uv, bmkv sF-eâv, tem-I-s¯ G-ä-hpw th-K-X-bp-f-f s^-dm-dn thÄ-Un-se t^mÀ-ap-e tdm-Ê, A-_p-Zm-_n ln-kv-ä-dn ayq-kn-bw, ]-¨-¸v \n-dª A F-bv³ XpS-§n-b-h-bmWv A-_p-Zm-_n-bp-sS B-IÀ-jW§Ä.

Xncp-h-\-´-]p-c-¯p-sh-¨v \-S-¶ N-S-§n ap³ {]-[m-\-a-{´nam-cp-sS D-]-tZ-ãmhpw {]n³-kn-¸Â sk-{I«-dn-bp-am-bn-cp-¶ Sn.sI.F \m-bÀ tUm.t_m-_n sN-½-Wq-cn-s\ t{ijvT ]p-ckv-Imcw \Â-In B-Z-cn-¡p¶p. ap³ Fw.]n F³. ]o-Xmw-_c-¡p-dp¸v, t_m-[n-XoÀ°°-kzm-an F-¶n-hÀ k-ao]w

tImÀ¸-tdäv sImfm-ä-d AhmÀUv

]»nIv dnte-j³kv Iu¬kn Hm^v C´y tZiobXe¯n GÀs¸-Sp-¯nb 2018 se tImÀ¸-tdäv sImfm-ä-d AhmÀUv, ]qs\-bn \S¶ t¥m_ Iayq-Wn-t¡-j³ tIm¬t¢-hn alm-cmjv{S kmaqlyt£ahIp¸v a{´n Znen]v Imwt»-bn \n¶v HmÀKm-\nIv _n]n-F-kv amt\PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ Zneo]v \mcm-b-W³ kzoI-cn-¡p-¶p. almcmjv{S tNw_À Hm^v sImta-gvkv {]kn-Uâv kt´mjv a|vteN, C³Iw SmI-vkv I½o-j-WÀ kµo]v KmÀKv, ]nBÀknsF \nbpà {]kn-Uâv Sn. hn\-bvIp-amÀ F¶n-hÀ kao-]w

]p-c-kv-Imcw

aebm-f a-t\m-c-a-bv-¡v I-gn-ª hÀ-jw G-ähpw Iq-Sp-X ]-c-ky-§Ä \ÂIn-b G-P³-kn-¡p-Å ]p-c-kv-Im-cw F-Ivkn-Iyq-«n-hv F-Un-äÀ tP¡-_v am-Xyp-hn- \n¶pw h-f¸n-e I-ayq-Wn-t¡-j³-kn-\v th-|n tPm¬-kv h-f-¸n-e, sP-bnwkv h-f-¸n-e, t]mÄ h-f-¸n-e, entbm h-f¸n-e F-¶n-hÀ tNÀ-¶v G-äp-hm-§p¶p.

sa-t{Sm ^p-Uv A-hmÀ-Uv

sa

-t{Sm amÀ-«v GÀ-s¸-Sp¯n-b sa-t{Sm ^p-Uv A-hmÀ-UpIÄ Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-cw A-t¸mtfm Un-tamd tlm-«-en \-S-¶ N-S-§n Ir-jn h-Ip-¸v a{´n A-Uz. hn.F-kv kp-\n Ip-amÀ hn-Xc-Ww sN-bvXp. kzm-Zn-ãhpw B-tcm-Ky -I-c-hpam-b `£-Ww hn-f-¼p-¶- Xn-cp-h-\-´-]pcs¯ sd-tÌm-dâpI-sf t{]mÂ-km-ln-¸n-¡p-I-sb-¶

sa-t{Sm ^p-Uv A-hmÀ-Uv N-S-§n \n¶v

e-£y-t¯msS-bm-Wv A-hmÀ-Up-IÄ kw-L-Sn-¸n¨n-cn-¡p-¶Xv. ÌmÀ, sd-tÌm-dâvv, ^p-Uv {_m³-Uv F-¶o aq¶-v hn-`m-K-§-fn-em-Wv A-hmÀ-Up-IÄ \Â-In-bXv. h-\w h-Ip-¸v a{´n A-Uz.sI.cmPp, tZ-hkzw h-Ip-¸v a{´n IS-Iw]-Ån kp-tc-{µ³, Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-cw tN-¼À {]-kn Uâv c-Lp-N-{µ³ \mbÀ, sI.Sn.Un.kn sN-bÀ-am³ Fw hn-P-b-Ip-amÀ, sat{Sm amÀ-«v Fw.Un kn-Pn \m-bÀ Xp-S§n-b-hÀ ]-s¦-Sp¯p.

amä-§-sf- A-dn-bm\pw t\-cn-Sm\pw

sIFw-F tZio-b I¬-sh³-j³ G-{]n 12, 13 Xo-b-Xn-I-fn sIm¨n se sadnUnb³ I¬sh³j³ skâ-dn- \-S-¡p¶ a-lm-kw-K-a¯n tI-c-f-¯n-\-I¯pw ]p-d-¯p-w \n-¶p-am-bn 2000 t¯m-fw t]-sc-bm-Wv {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv [\w \yqkv _yqtdm

tI

c-f N-cn-{X-¯n-se G-ähpw henb am-t\-Pv-saâv I¬-sh³j-\v sIm-¨n th-Zn-bm-Ip¶p. tI-c-f am-t\-Pvsaâv A-tkm-kn-tbj-sâ h-{P-Pq-_nen hÀ-j-¯n kw-L-Sn-¸n-¡p-¶ Cu tZio-b I¬-sh³-j³ A-Jn-te´ym am-t\-Pv-saâv A-tkm-kn-tb-j-sâbpw tI-c-f-¯n-se a-äv am-t\-Pv-saâv A-tkmkn-tb-j-\p-I-fp-sSbpw kw-bp-à-k-lI-c-W-t¯m-sS-bm-Wv C¯-h-W A-ct§-dp-¶Xv. G-{]n 12, 13 Xo-b-Xn-I-fn sIm¨n se sadnUnb³ I¬sh³j³ skâ-dn- \-S-¡p-¶ Cu a-lm-kw-Ka-¯n tI-c-f-¯n-\-I¯pw ]p-d-¯p-w \n-¶p-am-bn 2000 t¯m-fw t]-sc-bm-Wv {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv.

l-\ojv, \o-Xn B-tbm-Kv A-S C-¶thj³ U-b-d-ÎÀ c-a-W³ cmw\mY³, sk-bnÂ-kv t^m-gv-kv kn-C-H kp-\n tPmkv, Sm-ä I¬-kÄ-«³-kn kÀ-hokkv þbq-«n-en-äo-kv No-^v BÀ-¡n-sS-Iväv hn-Pp Nm-t¡m, 3 h¬ 4 Im-]n-äÂ-kv knC-H {]W-hv dmbv Xp-S§n- {]-`m-j-I-cpsS \o-| \n-c X-s¶-bp|v. bp-h-kw-cw-`IÀ, ÌmÀ«-¸v kw-cw`IÀ, bp-h _yq-tdm-{Im-äp-IÄ ap-X-embh-sc ]-s¦-Sp-¸n¨p-sIm-|p-Å NÀ-¨Ifpw I¬-sh³j-sâ `m-K-am-bp-|v. tI-{µ-a-{´n-amÀ, tIc-f sF-.än sk{I«-dn in-h-i-¦À F-¶n§-s\ a-äv ]-e {]KÂ-` hy-àn-I-fp-sSbpw km-¶n[yw k-t½-f-\-¯n {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶p.

a-lm-{Xn-b dm

dn-¨mÀ-Uv tc-Jn

F.]n.Fw ap-l½-Zv l-\ojv sF.F.Fkv

AP-bv sa-lv-X

Sn.hn tam-l³-Zm-kv ss]

tc-J tk-¯n

‘REIMAGINING LEADERSHIP IN A DISRUPTED WORLD' F¶ hnjb-s¯

B-kv-]-Z-am-¡n-bm-Wv C-¯-hWs¯ tZiob amt\Pv-saâv I¬sh³j³. h-cm-\n-cn-¡p-¶ hen-b am-ä-§-fn kwcw-`IÀ hf-sc kv-amÀ-«m-bn ap-t¶-td-|Xp|v. Un-Pn-ä hnkv-t^m-S-\-am-Wv

Bßo-b t\-Xmhpw tem-I-{]-ikv-X {K-Ù-Imc-\pam-b a-lm-{Xn-b dm-bp -sS km-¶n[yw I¬-sh³j-\v am-äp-Iq-«pw

\-S¶p-sIm-|n-cn-¡p-¶Xv. sSIv-t\m-f-Pnbn-se \q-X-\ I-|p-]n-Sp-¯-§Ä `m-hn {]-h-N-\m-Xo-X-am-¡n- amäp¶p. kw-cw`§Ä t\Xr-ssi-en X-s¶ am-tä| A-h-Ø-bm-Wv kw-Pm-X-am-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv. h-cm-\n-cn-¡p-¶ Ip-Xn-¨p-Nm-«-s¯ ssI-Imcyw sN-¿m³ F-´p X-cw t\-Xr

c-a-W³ cmw\mY³

s{]m^. hmk-´n {io-\n-hm-k³

-]m-S-h-am-Wv th|n h-cn-I? kw-`-hn-¡m\n-cn-¡p-¶ am-ä-§Ä F-´m-sW-¶p t]mep-a-dn-bm-¯ Im-e-am-Wn-Xv. A-dn-bm-¯ H-¶n-s\ am-t\-Pv sN-¿p-I-sb-¶-Xm-Wv am-t\-Pv-saân-s\bpw kw-cw-`-I-scbpw kw-_-Ôn¨ hen-b shÃp-hn-fn.

X-e-Io-gv-a-dn-¡-ep-IÄ A-sÃ-¦n h¼³ am-ä-§Ä sh-dpw sSIv-t\mf-Pn sIm|p am-{XaÃ. A-Xn\m G-ähpw an-I-¨ sSIv-t\mf-Pn kzo-I-cn-¨Xp-sIm|p am{Xw hn-P-bn-¡m-\m-InÃ. km-wkvIm-cn-Iam-sbm-cp am-äw Iq-Sn-tb Xocq! am-ä-§-sf h-g-¡t¯m-sS ssI-Imcyw sN-¿m³ km-[n-¡p-¶ Po-h-\-¡mcpw am-t\-PÀ-amcpw D-|m-hWw. hÀ-¡nw-Kv I-Ĩ-dn X-s¶ am-ä-§Ä h-cp-¯Ww. C¯cw am-ä-§Ä-s¡m¸w N-en-¡m³ F-´m-Wv sN-t¿-|-Xv? am-ä-§-fp-sS temI-¯v ]n-Sn-¨p \nÂ-¡m³ B-{K-ln¡p-¶ kw-cw-`-IcpsSbpw s{]m-^-jW-ep-I-fp-sSbpw ap-¶n tNm-Zy-§-fpsS H-cp \o| en-Ìv X-s¶-bp-|m-Ipw.

kp-\n tPmkv

A¯-cw tNm-Zy-§Ä-s¡Ãmw D¯ -cw tXSm-s\m-cp th-Zn-bm-bn-cn¡pw I¬sh³-j³.

bp-h-kw-cw-`IÀ, ÌmÀ«-¸v kw-cw-`IÀ, bp-h _yq-tdm-{Im-äp-IÄ ap-X-em-bh -sc ]-s¦-Sp-¸n¨p-sIm-ïp-Å NÀ-¨-Ifpw I¬-sh³j-sâ `m-K-am-bpïv

{]-`m-j-I-cp-sS \o-| \n-c hnhn-[ ta-J-e-Ifnse hn-Z-Kv-[-cmWv {]-`m-j-W-§Ä¡pw NÀ-¨-IÄ¡pw t\-XrXzw sIm-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. Bßo-b t\Xmhpw tem-I-{]-ikv-X {]`m-j-I\pw {KÙ-Im-c-\pam-b a-lm-{Xn-b dm-bp-sS km -¶n[yw I¬-sh³j-\v am-äp-Iq-«pw. kw-K-a -¯n-sâ D-Zv-Lm-S-I\m-b A-t±-lw I¬sh³-j³ Xow B-[m-c-am-¡n {]-`mjWw \-S-¯pw.

A-Jn-te´y am-t\-Pv-saâv A-tkm-kntb-j³ {]-knUâv tam-l³-Zm-kv ss], sk-{I«-dn P-\-d tc-J tk¯n, t\m¡nb C-´y am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-ÎÀ APbv sa-lv-X, sI-]n-Fw-Pn CâÀ-\m-j W U-b-d-ÎÀ dn-¨mÀ-Uv tc-Jn, sIm-¨n sa-t{Sm am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-ÎÀ ap-l½-Zv

am-t\-Pv-saâv hn-Z-Kv[À, s{]m-^-jW-epIÄ, kw-cw-`IÀ, A-[ym-]IÀ, hnZymÀ-°n-IÄ ap-X-em-b-h-cpÄ-s¸-sS 2000 t¯m-fw t]À Cu a-lm-kw-K-a-¯n ]-¦m-fn-I-fm-Ipw. sIFw-F {]-knUâv hn-th-Iv IrjvW tKm-hnµv, Hm-Wd-dn sk-{I«-dn am[hv N-{µ³, ko-\n-bÀ ssh-kv {]-knUâv Zn-t\-jv X-¼n ap-X-em-b-h-cp-sS t\-Xr-Xz¯n I¬-sh³-j-\p-Å H-cp-¡-§Ä ]p-tcm-K-an-¡p-¶p.

Iq-Sp-X hn-h-c-§Ä-¡v: www.kma. org.in, email: info@kma.org.in, t^m¬: 0484 2317966, 0484 2317917.

[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2018

39

_nkn\-kv tIcf

BUSINESS KERALA

sdUn-sa-bv-Uv »u-kp-I-fp-sS ti-J-c-hp-am-bn

h\n-Xm kw-cw-`-I A-hmÀ-Uv

hn kv-ämÀ a-

\-kn-\v Xr-]v-Xn-tb-Ip-¶ X-c-¯n H-cp »u-kv X-bv-¨v F-Sp¡p-I F¶-Xv FÃm-hcp-sSbpw B-i-¦-bmWv. A-Xn-\v ]-cn-lm-chp-am-bn F-¯p-I-bm-Wv hn ÌmÀ. Iw-^o »u-kv F-¶ t]-cn hn-]-Wn-bn-en-d¡n-b »u-kv km-[m-c-W »u-kp-I-fn \n-¶v hy-Xy-kv-X-am-bn kv-]m³-sU-Iv-kv ^m-{_n-¡n-sâ kv-s{S¨nw-Kv k-hn-ti-j-Xbp-Å-XmWv. \à an-\p-k-ap-ÅXpw km-cn-, tam-tU¬ Pm-¡-äpIÄ, ^mj³ Hu-«v-^n-äpIÄ, ssl sh-bv-Ìv t_m-«w-kv XpS§n G-XpX-cw th-j-¯n \pw C-W-§p-¶-Xp-amWv. t¢m-kv s\-¡v _m¡v, A-bª kv-Iq-¸v s\¡v, B-IÀ-j-Iam-b {Xo tIm-«À Éo-hpIÄ F-¶o tam-U-ep-I-fn e-`n-¡p¶p. \m-ev ssk-kpI-fnepw H-t«-sd hÀ-W-§-fnepw C-Xv e-`y-am-Ip-¶p. B-hiym-\p-kc-Ww kv-s{S-¨v sN-¿p-sa-¶-Xn-\m i-co-c-`m-cw Iq-Sp-¶-Xn\pw Ip-d-bp-¶-Xn-\p-a-\p-kr-X-am-bn h-en-b-p-I bpw C-Xp h-gn km-[m-c-W B-fp-IÄ A-`n-ap-Jo-I-cn¡p-¶ {]-iv-\-§Ä CÃm-Xm-hp-Ibpw sN-¿p¶p. hn-hm-lw t]m-ep-Å hnti-j N-S-§p-I-fn [-cn-¡m³ Iw-^o »ukp-IÄ A\p-tbm-Py-amWv. FÃm hn kv-ämÀ C-_n-H I-fn-epw I¬-k-]v-äv tÌm-dp-I-fnepw Iw-^o »u-kp-IÄ e-`n-¡pw.

'{]mtZinI `mjIfnse A¨Sn am[ya§Ä hfÀ¨ Xncn¨p ]nSn¡pw' Un

Pnä am[ya§fpsS aÕcw, {]Nmc¯ntebpw ] cky hcpam\¯ntebpw CSnhv-, ISemkv- hne hÀ[\bpw ZuÀe`yhpw, hÀ[n¨ sNehv- XpS§nb shÃphnfnIÄ ISp ¯XmsW¦nepw {]mtZinI `mjIfnse amKkn\p Ifpw aäp {]kn²oIcW§fpw hfÀ¨ Xncn¨p ]nSn¡p sa¶v- C´y³ emwtKzPkv- \yqkv-t]t¸gv-kv- Atkmkn tbj³ (CÂ\) {]knUâpw Øm]I\pw UÂln {]Êv{Kq¸v- {]kn²oIcW§fpsS knFwUnbpamb ]tcjv- \mYv]dªp. sIm¨nbn \S¶ CÂ\bpsS tbmK¯n kwkmcn¡pIbmbncp¶p At±lw. kaqlam[ya§Ä¡v- {]iv-\§Ä ]¦pshbv-¡m³ am{Xta km[n¡q. ]IzXbmÀ¶Xpw \ne\n¡p¶Xp amb ]cnlmc§Ä Dcp¯ncnbp¶Xv- A¨Sn am[ya §Ä¡v- IqSpX kzm[o\apÅnS§fnemWv-. C´ybnse `mjm {]kn²oIcW§Ä shÃphnfn t\cnSpt¼mgpw ae bmf {]kn²oIcW§Ä hfcp¶Xv- tIcf¯nsâ Icp¯vsXfnbn¡p¶p, ]tcjv- \mYv- ]dªp. 20-30 e£w am{Xw P\kwJybpÅ _mÄSnIv- cmPy§fn AhcpsS `mjI fnse amKkn\pIÄ¡v- anI¨ \ne\n¸ps|¶pw At±lw

Nq|n¡mWn¨p. C´ybpsS sam¯w ]ckyhn]Wn (A¨Sn, Snhn, tdUntbm, UnPnäÂ, Hu«v-tUmÀ DÄs¸sS) 50,000 tImSn cq]bv-¡p taÂhcpsa¶v- NS§n kwkmcn¨ amXr`qan aoUnb skmeqj³kv- Xeh³ Ia Irjv-W³ ]dªp. CXn 37-38 iXam\w hoXw Snhnbpw {]nâpw 14-15 iXam\w UnPnäepw A©v iX am\w hoXw tdUntbmbpw Hu«vtUmdpw ]¦nSp¶p. {]nân sâ hfÀ¨m\nc¡v- 6-7 iXam\w Bbncn¡pt¼mÄ UnPn ä 28-30 iXam\w hfÀ¨tbmsS h³IpXn¸mWv- \S¯p ¶Xv-. F¶m {]nâv cwKs¯ ]ckyhn¸\¡mÀ Ct¸m gpw ]gb coXnbnemWv- kv-t]kv- hn¡p¶Xv-. hnizk \obamb DÅS¡w \ÂIm³ ]c¼cmKX {]kn²oIcW Øm]\§Ä¡v- km[n¡pw. CXv- km¼¯nIambn D] tbmKs¸Sp¯m³ IgnbWw, Ia ]dªp.

CÂ\ tIcf {]knUâpw [\w ]»nt¡j³kvFwUnbpw FUnädpamb Ipcy³ G{_lmw kzmKXw ]dªp. CÂ\ tIcf sshkv {]knUâv- awKfw ]{Xm[n]À km_p hÀKokv-, Fgp¯pImc³ sI.Fkv-.

BÀ. tat\m³ XpS§nbhcpw {]kwKn¨p.

_n-kn-\-kn-s\m-¸w km-aq-ly-am-ä-hpw e-£y-sa-¶vHm-kv-t{S-en-b³ kw-cw-`-I

h\n-Xm kw-cw-`-I-bv-¡p-Å t¢m-¯v am-\p-^m-Iv-N-td-gv-kv Atkm-kn-tbj³ Hm-^v C-´y-bp-sS A-hmÀ-Uv apw-ss_-bn knFwF-sF {]-knUâv cm-lp ta-¯-bn \n-¶v io-am-«nbp-sS kmc-Yn _o-\ I-®³ G-äp-hm-§n-b-t¸mÄ

Xr-iqÀ am-t\-Pv-saâv A-tkm-kn-tb-j-sâ {]-Xn-am-k {]-`mj-W ]-c-¼-c-bn tI-{µ hn-Pn-e³-kv I-½o-j-WÀ sI.hn Nu-[-cn (IRS) kw-km-cn-¡p-¶p. k-ao-]w Sn.Fw. {]-kn-Uâv {In-tÌm tPmÀ-Pv, sk-{I-«-dn Pn-tbm tPm-_v, ssh-kv {]-knUâv F³.sF hÀ-Ko-kv, ap³ U-b-d-Iv-äÀ P-\-d Hm-^v C³-Iw Sm-Iv-kv ]n.sI hn-P-b-Ip-amÀ F-¶n-hÀ

Nn-In-Õm sN-e-hv Ip-d-bv-¡m³

Un-Pn-ä km-[y-X-IÄ {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯mw Un

-Pn-ä km-{am-Py-Xz-¯nsâ Im-e-L-«-am-Wv \n-e-hn-epÅ-sX-¶v sd-Un-^v tUm-«v tImw kv-Ym-]-I sN-bÀ-am-\pw No-^v F-I-vkn-Iyq-«n-hv Hm-^o-k-dp-am-b A-Pn-Xv- _m-e-Irjv-W³. tk-hyÀ C³-Ìn-äyq-«v Hm-^v am-t\-Pv-saâvv B³-Uv F³-{S-{]WÀ-jn-¸pw tI-c-f am-t\-Pv-saâvv A-tkm-kn-tbj-\pw kw-bp-à-am-bn kw-L-Sn-¸n-¨ A-©m-a-Xv sI.Sn Nm-|n k-va-mc-I {]-`m-j-Ww \nÀ-h-ln-¨v kw-km-cn-¡p-Ibm-bn-cp-¶p A-t±-lw.

A-ta-cn-¡³, d-jy³ sX-c-sª-Sp-¸p-I-fn Un-Pn-ä km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy-bpw k-aq-l am-[y-a-§-fpw hym-]-I-ambn D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯n. C-´y C-\n-bpw C-¯-cw km-[yX-IÄ ]qÀ-W-am-bpw {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«n-sÃ-¶pw A-t±-lw Nq-|n-¡m-«n. Un-Pn-ä tk-h-\-§Ä {]-tbmP-\-s¸-Sp-¯n-bm [-\-Im-cy tk-h-\ ta-J-e-bn Iq-SpX sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä kr-ãn-¡m³ I-gn-bpw.

sIm-

-¨nbnse C³-Iyp C-¶-th-j-\n F¯n-b s]¬Ip-«n-I-tfm-Sm-bm-epw h-b-\m-Sv- cm-Po-hv- Km-Ôn tam-U sdkn-U³-jy kv-Iq-fnse B-Zn-hm-kn Ip-«n-I-tfm-Sm-bm-epw A-¶-þ-t{K-kv- anÂ-hmÀ-Un-\v- H-t¶ ]-d-bm-\p-Åp kz-´am-b {]-iv-\-§Ä-¡v- kz-´-am-b {]-Xn-hn-[n-IÄ hn-I-kn¸n-s¨-Sp-¡p-I, a-äp-Å-hÀ X-cp-¶ {]-Xn-hn-[n-IÄ H-¶n-\pw im-iz-X ]-cn-lm-c-am-hn-Ã.

Hm-kv-t{S-en-b-bn \n-¶p-Å km-aq-ly-kw-c-w`-I-bm-b A-¶-bp-sS HmÀ-_n-kv-t]-kv- F-¶ BÀ-«n-^n-jy Câ-enP³-kv- kv-ämÀ-«-¸n-\v- ]n-´p-W \Â-In-b-Xv- kn-Uv-\n B-Øm-\am-bp-Å C³-Iyp C-¶-th-j-\m-Wv-. Hm-¸¬ C-¶-th-j³ F-t¡m-kn-kv-äw A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡p-¶ C³-Iyp-hp-am-bn-t¨À-¶vF-sF/hn-BÀ l-ºp-IÄ Øm-]n-¡p-I-bm-Wv- HmÀ-_n-kv-t]-kv- e-£y-an-Sp-¶-sX-¶v- C³-Iyp k-l-Øm-]-I-cn-sem -cm-fm-b CÀ-^m³ am-en-Iv- ]-d-ªp. h-b-\m-«n-epw t^mÀ«p-sIm-¨n-bn-ep-am-Wv- B-Zy l-ºp-IÄ Øm-]n-¡p-I.

40 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI

G{]n 15, 2018

A-¶ h-b-\m-«n-se \qÂ-¸p-g cm-Po-hv- Km-Ôn tam-U sd-kn-U³-jy kv-Iq-fnÂ

sskw C³-Ìn-äyq-«pw sIFwFbpw tNÀ-¶v kw-L-Sn-¸n-¨ A-©m-a-Xv sI.Sn Nm-|n kv-am-c-I {]-`m-j-W N-S-§n sd-Un-^v tUm-«v tImw kv-Ym-]-I-\pw sN-bÀ-am-\p-am-b APn-Xv _m-e-Ir-jv-W³ ap-Jy-{]-`m-j-Ww \-S-¯p-¶p. sskw sIm-¨n U-b-d-ÎÀ tUm. a-t\m-Pv hÀ-Ko-kv, ]n.kn kn-dn-bIv, sskw _w-K-fq-cp kv-Ym-]-I-\pw sN-bÀ-am-\p-am-b s{] m-^. sP. ^n-en-¸v, sIFwF {]knUâv hn-th-Iv Ir-jv-W tKm-hn-µv, tUm. sP. A-e-Iv-km-|À, BÀ. a-t\m-tam-l-\³, sI FwF tPmbvâv sk-{I-«-dn sN-dn-bm³ ]o-äÀ F-¶n-hÀ k-ao-]w.

CALENDAR OF EVENTS

7 amÀ¡-äv hm¨v, I-®qÀ, G-{]n 28, Xn-cp-h\ - ´ - ] - pcw, sl-UvP - v C-Izn-äokv kw-LS- n-¸n-¡p¶p. t^m¬-: +91 9349312345, C-sa-bvÂ: info@hedge equities.com. www.hedgeeuities. com

12þ13 þ HmÄ tI-c-f am-t\-Pv-

saâv A-tkm-kn-tb-j³-kv kan-äv & sI-Fw.F am-t\-Pv-saâv I¬-sh³-j³, CâÀ-\m-j-W I¬-sh³-j³ skâÀ, se sadn-Unb³, sIm-¨n, t^m¬: 0484 2317966, 0484 2317917. sa-bvÂ:

Aw-Ko-Im-c-¯n-sâ \n-d-hn kw-

G-{]nÂ

AIMA

tUm. tdm-kv ta-cn hnÂ-k¬

_n-j³ C-´y ss{]h-äv en-an-äUn-sâ B-`n-ap-Jy¯nÂ, t^m¬:

+91-44-3074 4444, roofindia@itei.in, www.roofindia.com

Øm\-s¯ kz-Im-cy-ta-J-e-bnse an-I-¨ B-bpÀthZ tUm-ÎÀ-¡p-Å "hm-Kv-`-S ]p-c-kv-Imcw' sI ]n ]-t{Xm-kv ssh-Zy³-kv I-|w-Ipf¯n ssh-Zyim-e No-^v ^n-kn-jy³ tUm. tdmkv ta-cn hnÂk-Wv k-½m-\n-¡-s¸-«p. B-tcm-Kya{´n sI.sI ssje-P So-¨dn \n-¶v tUm. tdm-kv ta-cn hnÂ-k¬ ]p-ckv-Im-cw G-äp-hm-§n-.

H-¶-c \q-äm-|n-sâ ]mc-¼-cy-ap-Å sI ]n ]-t{Xmkv ssh-Zy³-kv I-|wIpf-¯n ssh-Zy-ime bp-sS {]-hÀ-¯-\§Ä¡p-Å Aw-Ko-Im-c-am-bmWv Cu A-hmÀ-Uns\ Im-Wp-¶sX-¶v tUm. tdm-kv ta-cn hnÂk¬ ]-dªp. ""]p-Xn-b X-e-ap-dbn B-bpÀ-th-Z-¯n-sâ {]-k-àn-sb-¡p-dn-¨v A-h-t_m-[w kr-ãn¡m³ I-|w-Ipf-¯n ssh-Zyim-e \-S-¯p-¶ {]-hÀ-¯-\¯n-\v e-`n-¨ Aw-Ko-Im-cw Iq-Sn-bm-WnXv,'' tUm. tdm-kv-ta-cn hnÂ-k¬ Iq-«n-t¨À-¡p¶p. sI.]n

info@kma.org.in, www.kma.org.in,

8þ10 17þ18 nd

2 {Ko³- t{]m k-an-äv þ 2018, tIm¬s^-Ut- dj³ Hm-^v C-´y³ C³U-kv{Sn kw-LS- n-¸n-¡p¶p. F¨v. sF.kn-kn ssl-Zc - m-_mZv, t^m¬: +91 88861 88828, Cþsa-bvÂ: somya.

{]nâv F-Ivkvt- ]m 2018, sNss¶ t{S-Uv skâÀ, sN-ss¶, Câ t{SUv s^-tb-gvk - v & F-Ivkvs - ]m-knj³-kv ss{]h-äv en-an-äU - n-sâ B-`nap-Jy-¯nÂ, t^m¬: +91-22-28803977, sa-bvÂ: mktg@intelexpo.com

shankar@cii.in

21þ25 20--þ21

allevents.in/kochi/hi-life-exhibitionkochi/1776416229334746

CâÀ-\m-jW -  sa-jn³ SqÄ-kv F-Ivk - n-_nj³, Pq¬ 21þ25, 2018, sNss¶ t{S-Uv skâÀ, sN-ss¶, F-kn-Fw-CC kw-LS- n-¸n-¡p-¶p., t^m¬: + 91 - 99402 70011, CþsabvÂ: info@acmee.in, www.acmee.in

sabvv

27þ29

ssl sse-^v F-Ivk - n-_n-j³ þ sIm-¨n þ Zn skâ-À tlm«Â, ]-\¼ - n-Ån \KÀ, sIm¨n, https://

4 tIc-f am-t\-Pv-saâv A-tkm-kntbj-sâ hn-a³ am-t\-tP-gv-kv t^md-¯n-sâ B-`n-ap-Jy-¯n hn-a³ eo-UÀ-jn-¸v tIm¬-t¢hv. skâÀ tlm«Â, ]-\-¼n-Ån \KÀ, sIm¨n, t^m¬: 0484 2317966, 0484 2317917. sa-bvÂ: info@kma.org.in

11þ14 1st CâÀ-\m-j-W B-bp-jv tIm¬-t¢-hv tI-c-f 2018, a-ssd³ ss{Uhv, sIm-¨n, tI-c-f K-h¬sa âv B-bp-jv Un-¸mÀ-«v-saân-sâbpw \m-j-W B-bp-jv an-j-sâbpw kw-bp-àm-`n-ap-Jy-¯nÂ. t^m¬: 0471-2320550, +91 8138925702 spm ayushkeralam@gmail.com, http:// www.ayushconclave.org/demo/

23þ25 3rd tkm-fmÀ C-´y 2018 F-Ivkvt]m, {]K-Xn ssa-Xm³, \yq-UÂln, FIv-kn-_n-j³-kv C-´y {Kq-¸v kwL-Sn-¸n-¡p¶p. t^m¬: +91 11 4279 5000, praveens@eigroup.in, http://www.solarindiaexpo.com

Pq7þ9 dq^v C-´y F-Ivk - n-_nj³ 2018, sNss¶ t{SUv skâÀ, sN-ss¶, CâÀ-\m-jW -  t{S-Uv & F-Ivk - n-

Ggma-Xv {Ko³tIm k-an-äv 2018, sF-än-kn {Km³-Uv tNm-f, sN-ss¶, kn-sF-sF-bp-sS B-`n-ap-Jy-¯nÂ, t^m¬: 91 40 44185165, Cþsa-bvÂ: suresh.dpv@cii.in, enco.in

http://www.gre

Pqsse 12þ14 C´y am-{S-kvs - S-Iv F-Ivkvt- ]m, sNss¶ t{S-Uv skâÀ, sN-ss¶, bq-Wn-sS-Iv F-Ivk - n-_n-j³-kv ss{] h-äv en-anä-Uv kw-LS- n-¸n-¡p¶p, Cþsa-bvÂ: info@unitechexpo.com,

hn.sP Ip-cy³ Fkv-_n-sF A-Uo-j-W U-b-d-IväÀ

ku

¯v C-´y³ _m-¦nsâ A-Uo-j-W U-b-dIv-ä-dm-bn hn.sP Ip-cy³ \n-b-an-X-\mbn. \n-e-hn sIm-¨n³ CâÀ-\m-jW FbÀ-t]mÀ-«v en-anäUv, kn.sF.F.F-Â.

Uyq-«n {^o Bâv do-säbv kÀ-hok -kv en-anä-Uv F-¶n-h-bp-sS am-t\-Pnw-Kv Ub-d-Î-dpw kn.sF.F.F C³-{^m-kv-{S-IvtN-gv-kv en-an-ä-Un-sâ sN-bÀam³ & am-t\Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Î-dp-amWv.

anI-¨ tUm-Iv-äÀ-¡p-Å A-hmÀ-Uv B-tcm-Kya{´n sI.sI ssj-e-P So-¨-dnÂ\n¶pw tUm.tdm-kv-ta-cn hnÂ-k¬ G-äp-hm-§p¶p. sI. ap-c-fo-[-c³ k-ao]w

]-t{Xm-kv ssh-Zy-sâ a-I\pw ssh-Zy-im-e-bp-sS am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-ä-dpam-b sI.]n hnÂk-sâ `m-cy-bm-Wv tUm. tdmkv ta-cn hnÂk¬.

Xr-¸q-Wn¯p-d B-bpÀthZ tIm-sf-Pn \n¶v ]T-\w ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n Ip-gq-cnse ssh-Zy-Ip-Spw_-¯n-te-¡v F¯nb tUm. tdm-kv-ta-cn sI.]n ]-t{Xm-kv ssh-Zy-sâ Io-gn ]m-c¼-cy Nn-InÂkm co-Xn-IÄ ]Tn-¨-Xv. 1988 {]-hÀ¯-\w B-cw-`n-¨ tUm. tdm-kv ta-cn hnÂk¬ 1995 ap-X sI.]n ]-t{Xm-kv ssh-Zy³-kv I-|w-Ipf-¯n B-ip-]-{Xn-bp-sS No-^v ^n-kn-jy-\mWv. C-t¸mÄ hen-b ]-d¼v, Xn-cp-h-\-´-]pcw, sIm¨n, Nm-e-¡p-Sn F-¶n-hn-S§-fn B-ip-]-{Xn-Ifpw B-Xn-c-¸n-Ån-bn dntkmÀ«pw {Kq-¸n-\p Io-gn-ep|v. kw-Øm\-¯v ap¶q-tdm-fw G-P³-kn-I-fmWv sI.]n hnÂk¬ "am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-ädmb sI.]n ]-t{Xm-kv ssh-Zy³-kv I-|w-Ipf¯n ssh-Zy-im-e-bv-¡p-ÅXv. 30tXm-fw t]äâv a-cp-¶p-Ifpw ap¶q-tdm-fw a-äv aäv Hu-j-[-§fpw \nÀ-an-¨v hn-]-Wn-bn-se-¯n-¡p¶p.

tIc-f Un-Pn-ä k-an-än B-tcm-Ky-ta-J-e-bp-sS `m-hn A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨v

B-ÌÀ Un-Fw slÂ-¯v sIbÀ BÌÀ Un-Fw slÂ-¯v sI-bÀ tI-c-f Un-

Pn-ä k-an-än A-h-X-cn-¸n¨-Xv km-t¦-Xn-I-hnZy-bp-sS ]n³_-e-t¯m-sS `m-hn-bn B-tcm-Ky-cw-K-¯p-|m-Ip-¶ am-ä-§Ä ap-¶nÂ-¡m-Wm³ k-lm-bn-¡p¶ ssSw SWÂ. sS-en-sa-Un-kn³, shÀ-Nz ¢n-\nIv F-¶n-h 2020 F-§-s\-bm-bn-

slÂ-¯v sI-bÀ sN-bÀ-am\pw am-t\-Pnw-Kv Ub-d-Iv-ä-dpamb tUm.B-km-Zv aq-¸³ ]-dªp.

http://www.indiamattressexpo.com/

sk-]ä-v w-_À 25þ27 tlm-«Â-sS-Iv tI-cf - sk-]vä - w-_À 25þ27, sIm¨n, {Iq-kv F-Ivkvt- ]m-kv kw-LS- n-¸n-¡p¶p

27þ30 KTM tI-cf - {Sm-h amÀ-«v sIm-

¨n, t^m¬: +91 (4)84 2203156 Cþ sa-bvÂ: ktm@keralatravelmart.org, www.keralatravelmart.org

\hw_À 22þ24 CâÀ-\m-jW -  F-Ivk - vt]m t^mÀ Zv t{Km¯v Hm^v C´y³ Cþsh-ln-¡nÄ C³-Uk - v{- Sn, www.bvtechexpo.com

tI-c-f Un-Pn-ä k-an-än B-ÌÀ UnFw slÂ-¯v sI-bÀ H-cp¡n-b ssSw S-W dn-kÀ-hv _m-¦v ap³ K-hÀ-WÀ tUm.c-Lpdmw cm-P³ k-µÀ-in-¡p¶p

cn-¡p-sa-¶Xpw t]-jyâv ImÀ-«n-sâ sse-hv Unkvt¹bpw- sS-en-sa-Un-kn³ Im-cy-§Ä hn-i-Zo-I-cn-¡p-¶ shÀNz dn-bm-en-än F-Iv-kv-]o-cn-b³-kv tkmWpw B-kv-ä-dn-sâ _q-¯n H-cp¡n-bn-cp-¶p. sS-en-sa-Unkn³ `m-hnbn A-Xn-hn-]p-eam-b A-h-k-c-am-Wv sa-Un-¡Â s{]m-^-j-W-ep-IÄ-¡mbn Xp-d-¶n-Sp-¶-sX-¶v B-ÌÀ Un-Fw

[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2018

41

Hmt«m-sam-_oÂ

AUTOMOBILE

t]m-cm-bv-a-IÄ a-dnIS-¶v ]pXn-b C-e-{În-Iv ss_-¡p-Ifpw kv-Iq-«-dp-Ifpw A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡m\pÅ X-bm-sd-Sp-¸n-em-Wv {]apJ I-¼-\nIÄ

, w p d m a w Y p I b m ¸ n d o N

Ä I p d e o h q S -Iv

n Î { e C

C

-e-{În-Iv hm-l-\-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨p-Å NÀ-¨-I-fn Im-cy-am-b {]m-[m-\yw sIm-Sp-¡m-¯ H-cp hn`m-K-am-Wv C-e-{În-Iv Sq-ho-e-dp-IÄ. Cu A-hK-W-\-bv-¡v H-cp Im-c-W-hp-ap-|v. ap³-Im-e-§-fn hnhn-[ I-¼-\n-IÄ C-d-¡n-b C-e-{În-Iv kv-Iq-«-dp-I-fn `q-cn-`m-K-hpw hn-]-Wn-bn ]-cm-P-b-am-bn-cp-¶p. G-sd {]-Xo-£-tbm-sS h-¶ A-h-bv-¡v \n-c-h-[n t]m-cm-bv-aI-fp-|m-bn-cp-¶p. F-¶m C-\n I-Y am-dpw. {]-[m-\ C-cp-N-{I-hm-l-\ \nÀ-am-Xm-¡-sf-Ãmw X-s¶ A-Wn-bd-bn C-e-{În-Iv ss_-¡p-IÄ-¡pw kv-Iq-«-dp-IÄ-¡pw cq-]w \Â-Ip-I-bm-Wv. C-´y-bn-se G-ä-hpw h-en-b aq-¶m-a-s¯ C-cp-N{I hm-l-\ \nÀ-am-Xm-hm-b än-hn-F-kv ssl-{_n-Uv, C-e-{În-Iv kv-Iq-«-dp-IÄ A-Sp-¯p-X-s¶ hn-]-Wn-bnse-¯n-¡pw. C-¡m-cyw Sn-hn-F-kv sN-b-À-am³ X-s¶ {]-Jym-]n-¨n-cp-¶p. kz-´-am-b _m-ä-dn am-t\-Pv-saâv kn-Ì-am-Wv C-hÀ C-Xn-\m-bn hn-I-k-n-¸n-s¨-Sp-¯ncn-¡p-¶-Xv. C-´y³ I-¼-\n-bm-b lo-tdm tam-t«mÀtImÀ-¸pw C-¡m-cy-¯n G-sd ap-t¶m-«p-t]m-bn-cn-¡p¶p. C-e-{În-Iv h-m-l-\-§-fp-sS DÂ-¸m-Z-\w e-£yw sh-¨v lo-tdm tam-t«mÀ-tImÀ-¸v _mw-¥qÀ B-Øm-\-ambn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ GsXÀ F-\À-Pn F-¶ Ì-mÀ-«-¸v Øm-]-\-¯n 205 tIm-Sn cq-] \n-t£-]w \-S-¯n-bncn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. C-e-{În-Iv hm-l-\-cw-K-¯v h-f-sc ap-t¼ \-S-¶ alo-{µ C-e-{În-Iv Im-dp-IÄ-s¡m-¸w Sq-ho-e-dp-I-fpw hn-] -Wn-bn-se-¯n-¡p-¶p. \n-e-hn-ep-Å Sq-ho-eÀ tam-U-epI-fn C-e-{În-^n-t¡-j³ \-S-¯p-¶-Xn-s\m-¸w ]p-Xnb C-e-{În-Iv C-cp-N-{I hm-l-\-§-fpw ]p-d-¯n-d-¡m\p-Å {i-a-¯n-em-Wv I-¼-\n. F-¶m G-sXm-s¡ tam-U-ep-I-fm-Wv ]p-d-¯n-d-¡p-¶-sX-¶-Xv hy-à-a-Ã.

42 [\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI

G{]n 15, 2018

s]À-t^m-a³-kv ss_-¡p-I-fn-se cm-Pm-hm-b lmÀ-en tU-hn-Uv-k-¬ X-§-fp-sS B-Zy C-e-{În-Iv tamt«mÀ-ssk-¡nÄ A-Sp-¯ hÀ-j-t¯m-sS-bm-bn-cn-¡pw ]p-d-¯n-d-¡p-I. {]o-an-bw hn-`m-K-¯n-te-¡v h-cp-¶ tam-U-en-sâ Iq-Sp-X hn-i-Zmw-i-§Ä e-`y-a-Ã. {]-Jym-]n-¡-s¸-« C-e-{În-Iv Sq-ho-e-dp-I-fn G-ähpw an-I-¨ {]-I-S-\w Im-gv-N-sh-¡p-sa-¶v {]-Xo-£n¡p-¶ G-Xm-\pw tam-U-ep-I-sf ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Smw

lo-tdm eo-¸v B-Zy-am-bn C-´y³ C-cp-N-{I- \nÀ-am-Xm-hv A-hX-cn-¸n-¡p-¶ ssl-{_n-Uv kv-Iq-«-dm-bn-cn-¡pw lo-tdm eo-¸v. 2012 Hm-t«m F-I-vkv-t]m-bn B-Zy-am-bn {]-ZÀin-¸n-¨ eo-¸n-\v en-Yn-bw A-b¬ _m-ä-dn-I-fm-Ipw D|m-hp-I. ssl-{_n-Uv hm-l-\-am-b-Xn-\m C-e-{În-Iv tam-«-dn-s\m-¸w 124 kn-kn F³-Pn-\pw D-|m-Ipw. 100 In-tem-ao-ä-dm-bn-cn-¡pw ]-c-am-h-[n- th-K-X. ]q-s\ B-Øm-\-am-bn {]-h-À-¯n-¡p-¶ ÌmÀ-«-¸v kw-cw-`-am-b tSmÀ-¡v A-Sp-¯p-X-s¶ C-e-{În-Iv tamt«mÀ-ssk-¡n-fp-IÄ hn-]-Wn-bn-se-¯n-¡pw. 6KW enYn-bw A-b¬ _m-ä-dn-bm-bn-cn-¡pw T6X F-¶ tam-Uen-\p-|m-hp-I. H-ä NmÀ-Pnw-Kn 100 In-tem-ao-äÀ h-sc t]m-Im³ I-gn-bpw. H-ä a-Wn-¡q-dp-sIm-|v 80 i-X-am\w NmÀ-Pv sN-¿mw. ap-gp-h³ NmÀ-Pv sN-¿m³ c-|v a-Wn-¡qÀ a-Xn-bm-Ipw. b-a-l X-§-fp-sS C-e-{În-Iv kv-Iq-«À hn-]-Wn-bnen-d-¡p-sa-¶v t\-c-s¯ X-s¶ kq-N-\-I-fp-|m-bn-cp¶p. C-t¸mÄ X-§-fp-sS {S-b C-e-{În-Iv ss_-¡m-b TYE Hu-tZym-Kn-I-am-bn I-¼-\n {]-Jym-]n-¨n-cn-¡p-Ibm-Wv. X-§Ä C-e-{În-Iv tam-t«mÀ ssk-¡nÄ ta-J-e-bnte-¡v I-S-¡p-sa-¶v- G-Xm-\pw am-k-§Ä-¡p-ap-¼v tdmb F³-^oÂ-Un-sâ Hu-tZym-Kn-I h-àm-¡-fn \n¶v X-s¶ Øn-co-I-c-W-ap-|m-bn-cp-¶p.F-´m-bm-epw I-¼-\n-bp-sS hm-l-\w hn-]-Wn-bn-se-¯m³ c-|p hÀj-t¯m-f-sa-¦n-epw F-Sp-¡pw.

Szân Sp tam-t«m-gv-kv ^v-tfm

\n-c-h-[n k-hn-ti-j-X-I-tfm-Sv Iq-Sn-b tam-U-emWn-Xv. H-ä NmÀ-Pnw-Kn 80 In-tem-ao-äÀ h-sc t]m-Im\m-Ipw. Uyp-h _m-ä-dn-bm-Wv C-Xn-tâ-Xv F-¶-Xn\m td-©v C-c-«n-bm-¡m-\m-Ipw. Pn-tbm s^³-knw-Kv, ¢u-Uv I-W-Iv-än-hn-än Xp-S-§n-b X-\-Xm-b k-hn-ti-jX-I-tfm-sS h-cp-¶ tam-U- ]-W-¯n-s\m-¯ aq-eyw X-cp-¶-Xm-bn-cn-¡psa¶m-Wv I-¼-\n-bp-sS A-hIm-i hmZw. 75000 cq]-bmWv C-Xn-sâ G-I-tZ-i- hn-e.

G-sXÀ S340 _mw-¥qÀ B-Ø-m-\-am-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ C-´y³ I-¼-\n-bm-b G-sXÀ F\À-Pn A-Sp-¯p-X-s¶ X-§-fp-sS S340 F-¶ tam-UÂ hn-]-Wn-bnen-d-¡pw. tlm-| B- I v - ä n- h - b p- s S- b pw sh-kv-]-bp-sS-bpw CS-bn-em-bn-cn-¡pw C-Xnsâ Øm-\w. C-d-¡pa-Xn sN-bv-X en-Yn-bw A-b¬ _m-ä-dn-I-fm-bn-cn-¡pw hm-l\-¯n-\v I-cp-¯p ]-I-cp-¶-Xv. 6.7 Ip-Xn-c-i-ànbpw 14 F³-Fw tSmÀ-¡pw DÂ-¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p-¶ tam-U-en-\v kv-t]mÀ-«v, C-¡-tWm-an Xp-S-§n-b ssd-Unw-Kv tam-Up-I-fp|m-Ipw.

¸n-¨-Xv. cm-Pym-´-c hn-]-Wn-I-fn ]n-kn-F-Iv-kv tam-U e-`y-am-Wv.

än-hn-F-kv C-e-{În-Iv kv-Iq-«À X-§-fp-sS ]p-Xn-b C-e-{În-Iv kv-Iq-«À Cu-b-Sp-¯ am-k-§-fn hn-]-Wn-bn-se-¯n-¡p-sa-¶v än-hn-F-kv {]Jym-]n-¨n-cp-¶p. kz-´-am-b _m-ä-dn am-t\-Pv-saâv kn-Ìt¯m-sS-bm-bn-cn-¡pw C-Xn-sâ h-c-hv. F-¶m sk-ÃpIÄ CâÀ-\m-j-W k-¹-tb-gv-kn \n-¶m-Wv.

a-lo-{µ GenZe

lo-tdm Uyp-h-äv C 2016 Hm-t«m F-I-vkv-t]m-bn I¬-k-]-äv tam-U-em-bn lo-tdm A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨ Uyp-h-äv C-bv-¡v \n-e-hn-ep-Å Uyph-än-sâ A-tX cq-]-am-bn-cn-¡pw. ap-gp-h³ NmÀ-Pnw-Kn 65 In-tem-ao-äÀ h-sc Hm-Sm-\m-Ipw. 6.7 Ip-Xn-c-i-àn-bpw 14 F³-Fw tSmÀ-¡p-w ]-hÀ \Â-Ip-¶ C-e-{În-Iv tamt«m-dmbn-cn-¡pw C-Xn-tâ-Xv. Cu hÀ-jw X-s¶ tam-U hn-]Wn-bn-se-¯p-sa-¶m-Wv {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv.

tlm-ï ]n-kn-F-Iv-kv C-e-{În-Iv & ssl-{_n-Uv

a-lo-{µ X-§-fp-sS GenZe \n-c-bn-ep-Å C-e-{În-Iv ss_-¡p-I-fpw kv-Iq-«-dp-I-fpw 2019Hm-sS hn-]-Wn-bn-se¯n-¡pw. bp.F-kv tI-{µ-am-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ C-e-{ÎnIv Sq ho-eÀ am-\p-^m-Iv-N-d-dm-b GenZe a-lo-{µ-bp-sS D-S-a-Ø-X-bn-em-Wv. I-¼-\n-bp-sS G-sXm-s¡ tam-U-ep-Ifm-Wv C-´y-³ hn-]-Wn-bn A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡p-I-sb-¶v hyà-a-Ã.

Po-¸n \n-¶v

an-\n F-kv.bp.hn

Ip

-d-ª _-P-än Po-¸n-sâ sNdp F-kv.bp.hn hm-§mw. A-tacn-¡³ hm-l-\-\nÀ-am-Xm-¡-fm-b Po-¸v F³-{Sn se-h tImw-]m-Iv-äv F-kv.bp.hn ]p-d-¯n-d-¡p-¶p. D-S³ hn-]-Wn-bn A-hX-cn-¸n-¡p-¶ Po-¸v sd-\-tK-Un-\v sXm-«pXm-sg-bm-bn-cn-¡pw ]p-Xn-b sN-dp F-kv. bp.hn hn-]-Wn-bn-se-¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. am-cp-Xn hn-Xm-c s{_-k-, t^mÀ-Uv C-t¡m-kv-t]mÀ«v, Sm-ä s\-Iv-k¬ Xp-S-§n-b tam-U-ep-Ifm-bn-cn-¡pw ]p-Xn-b an-\n F-kv.bp.hn-bpsS {]-[m-\ F-Xn-cm-fn-IÄ. bps\-IvÌv sP-\-td-j³ ^n-b-äv ]m--­ sS ¹m-äv-t^m-an-em-bn-cn-¡pw C-Xn-sâ \nÀam-Ww. 10 e-£w cq-]-tbm-f-am-Wv sd-\tK-Un-\v {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv. ]p-Xn-b an-\n F-kv.bp.hn-¡v hn-e C-Xn-epw Xm-sg-bm-bncn-¡pw. sN-dp F-kv.bp.hn A-S-¡w G-gv F-kv.bp.hn I¬-k-]v-äv tam-U-ep-I-fm-Wv Po-¸v hn-I-kn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv.

]n-bm-Pn-tbm sh-kv-] C-e-{În-¡

tlm-| tam-t«mÀ-ssk-¡nÄ & kv-Iq-«À tlm-| ]n-knF-Iv-kv C-e-{În-Iv, ssl-{_n-Uv tam-U-ep-I-fm-Wv hn-]-Wnbn-se-¯n-¡m³ X-bm-sd-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. 2014 Hm-t«m F-I-vkvt]m-bn-em-Wv ]n-kn-F-Iv-kv kv-Iq-«À B-Zy-am-bn {]-ZÀ-in-

en-Yn-bw A-b¬ _m-ä-dn-tbm-sS h-cp-¶ sh-kv-] C-e{În-¡ ]n-bm-Pn-tbm-bp-sS B-Zy C-e-{În-Iv kv-Iq-«-dm-bn-cn¡pw. H-ä NmÀ-Pnw-Kn 100 In-tem-ao-äÀ h-sc t]m-Im-\pÅ ti-jn C-Xn-\p-|m-Ip-w. \m-ep a-Wn-¡q-dm-Wv ap-gp-h³ NmÀ-Pnw-Kn-\v F-Sp-¡p-¶ k-a-bw.

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[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI G{]n 15, 2018

43

sSIvt\m-fPn 4 bp

dn-b {]Zv F

t»m-¡v sN-bv\nsâ \yq\-X-IÄ ]-cn-l-cn-¨p-sIm-|v 2014 Â ]p-d-¯n-d¡n-b sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn B-Wv Sm³-KnÄ (Tangle). IOTA

F-¶ {In-]v-tämId³-kn- Sm³-Knfn-s\ A-Sn-Øm-\am-¡n-bp-Å-XmWv

TECHNOLOGY 4 U

Tangle t»m-¡v sN-bv-\n-sâ ]-hÀ-^pÄ ]n³-Km-an!

C

-t¸mÄ tem-I-¯n G-ä-hpw Iq-Sp-X NÀ-¨- sN-¿-s¸-Sp-¶ sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn-Ifn H-¶m-Wv t»m-¡v sN-bv³. _nävtIm-bn³ F-¶ tem-I-¯n-se G-ä-hpw {]n-b -s¸-« {In-]v-täm I-d³-kn-bp-sS ]p-d-In-ep-Å sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn B-Wv t»m-¡v sN-bv³. C-¶v c-|p hy-àn-IÄ X-½n-ep-Å ]-W-an-S-]mSn \-½Ä hn-iz-kn-¡p-¶-Xv RBI t]m-ep-Å sk³-{S _m-¦p-I-sf-bpw h-en-b hm-Wn-Py _m-¦p-I-sf-bpw B-Wv. F-¶m _n-ävtImbn³ {Sm³-km-£³-kn \-½Ä hn-iz-kn-¡p¶-Xv t»m-¡v sN-bv³ F-¶ sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn-sb B-Wv. t»m-¡v sN-bv³ H-cp distributed se-UvPÀ B-Wv. A-Xm-b-Xv _n-ävtIm-bn³ {Sm³km-£³-kn-sâ F-Ãm hn-h-c-§-fpw t»m-¡v sN-bv-\n ti-J-cn-¨p h-bv-¡p-I-bpw B hnh-c-§Ä F-Ãm D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡pw e-`y-am¡p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-cn-¡p-¶p. AXn-\m H-cp

hy-àn-¡v se-Uv-P-dn F-s´-¦n-epw {I-a-tISp- h-cp-¯p-I A-km-[y-am-Wv, Im-c-Ww temI-sa-¼m-Sp-ap-Å F-Ãm D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sSbpw se-Uv-P-dn Cu {I-a-t¡-Sv h-cp-t¯-|n h-cpw. Cu Im-c-W-§Ä sIm-|m-Wv t»m-¡v sN-bv³ sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn-sb H-cp ]p-Xn-b {S-Ìv t{]m-t«m-tImÄ B-bpw H-cp Un-sk³-{S-ssetk-j³ sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn B-bpw hn-Z-Kv-[À hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-¶-Xv. C-sXm-s¡ B-sW-¦n-epw t»m-¡vsN-bv³ sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn-¡pw Nn-e t]mcm-bv-a-IÄ D-|v. Cu t]m-cm-bv-a-IÄ _v-tfm-Iv sN-bv\n-s\ `m-hn-bn-se H-cp P-\-dn-Iv sS-Iv-t\mf-Pn ¹m-äv-t^mw B-bn am-dp-¶-Xn \n-¶pw hn-e-¡p-¶p.

t»m-¡v sN-bv³ A-Ã t»m-¡v sN-bv-\n-sâ \yq-\-X-IÄ ]-cn-lcn-¨p-sIm-|v 2014 Â ]p-d-¯n-d-¡n-b ]p-Xn-b sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn B-Wv Sm³-KnÄ (Tangle).

IOTA F-¶ {In-]v täm- Id³-knbp-sS ASn-Øm-\-amWv Sm³-KnÄ. t»m-¡v sN-bv³ t]m-se X-s¶ Sm³-Kn-fpw H-cp Un-kv-{Sn-_yq«-Uv (distributed) se-Uv-PÀ B-Wv.

Sm³-KnÄ vs t»m-¡v sN-bv³

1 2

]-¦m-fn-IÄ (Participants): þ t»m¡v sNbv\n c-|p X-c-¯n-ep-Å ]mÀ-«n-kn-¸âv-kv D-|v. C-S-]m-Sp-IÄ \-S-¯p-¶-h-cpw C-S-]m -Sp-IÄ Aw-Ko-I-cn-¡p-¶-h-cpw. C-S-]m-Sp-IÄ Aw-Ko-I-cn-¡p-¶-h-sc ssa-t\-gv-kv (Miners) F-¶v hn-fn-¡p-¶p. F-¶m Sm³-Knfn H-tc H-cp ssS-¸v ]mÀ-«n-kn-¸â-v-kv am-{X-ta D-Åp. C-S-]m-Sv \-S-¯p-¶-hÀ X-s¶ A-h Aw-Ko-I-cn-¡p-¶p. ssa-\nw-Kpw sP-\-kn-kv {Sm³-km-£-\pw þ t»m-¡v sN-bv-\n F-Ãm {Sm³-km-£-\p-Ifpw t»m-¡p-I-fm-bn sd-t¡mÀ-Uv sN-¿p-¶p.

Hm-tcm ]-¯p an-\n-än-epw Hm-tcm t»m-¡v {In-tb-äv sN-¿-s¸-Sp-¶p. B t»m-¡n B ]-¯p- an-\n-än D-|m-b F-Ãm C-S-]mSp-I-fpw tc-J-s¸-Sp-t¯-|-Xp-|v. Cu C-S]m-Sp-I-sf sh-cn-ss^ sN-bv-Xv, A-h-sb t»m-¡v B-¡n A-Xn-s\ ]-g-b t»m-¡p-ambn sN-bv³ sN-¿p-¶-Xv- ssa-\À-am-cm-Wv. Cu {]-hr-¯n sN-¿p-¶-Xn-\v ssa-\À-amÀ-¡v ]p-Xn-b-Xm-bn J-\-\w sN-bv-X {In-]v-täm I-d³-kn e-`n-¡p-¶p. F-¶Â Sm³-KnÄ A-[n-jvTn-X co-Xn-bn ssa-\À-amÀ C-Ã. Chn-sS C-S-]m-Sp-IÄ sh-cn-ss^ sN-¿p-¶-Xv C-S-]m-Sp-IÄ \-S-¯p-¶-hÀ X-s¶ B-Wv. C-hn-sS H-cp hy-àn-¡p H-cp C-S-]m-Sv \-S-¯-

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G{]n 15, 2018

3

W-sa-¶p-s|-¦n A-bmÄ c-|p ]-g-b C-S]m-Sp-IÄ sh-cn-ss^ sN-¿-Ww. C-hn-sS {In-]vtäm I-d³-kn-IÄ F-Ãmw B-Zy-ta X-s¶ D-¸m-Zn-¸n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶p. A-§-s\ {In-]v-täm- I-d³kn-IÄ D-Â-¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p-¶ C-S-]m-Sn-s\ Genesis Tranasaction F-¶m-Wv hn-fn-¡p-¶-Xv. ssa-t{Im t]-saâv-kpw {Sm³-km-£³ sh-cn-^n-t¡-j-\pw þ C-S-]m-Sp-I-fp-sS F-®w hÀ-[n-¡p-¶-tXm-sS t»m-¡v sN-bv³ A-[njvTn-X kn-Ìw tÉm B-Ip-¶-Xn-\m ssa-\-ÀamÀ C-S-]m-Sp-IÄ Aw-Ko-I-cn-¡m³ k-a-b-saSp-¡p-¶p. Sm³-Knfn C-S-]m-Sv \-S-¯p-¶-hÀ X-s¶ C-S-]m-Sp-IÄ sh-cn-ss^ sN-¿p-¶-Xn\m A-Xn-sâ th-Kw C-S-]m-Sp-IÄ Iq-Sp-¶Xn-\-k-cn-¨p hÀ-[n-¡p-¶p. A-Xpt]m-se t»m-¡v sN-bv-\n ssa-\À-amÀ C-S-]m-Sv sh-cn-ss^ sN-¿m³ {Sm³-km-£³ ^o CuSm-¡p-¶p. Nn-e km-l-N-cy-§-fn C-S-]m-Sv Xp-I-tb-¡mÄ h-ep-Xm-bn-cn-¡pw Cu {Sm³km-£³ ^o. B-b-Xn-\m t»m-¡v sN-bv³ t_-kv-Uv I-d³-kn-IÄ ssa-t{Im t]-bv-saâvkv k-t¸mÀ-«v sN-¿n-Ã. Sm³-Knfn ssa-\ÀamÀ C-Ãm-¯-Xn-\m {Sm³-km-£³ ^o C-Ã.

Cu {]-tXy-I-X Sm³-Knfn-s\ M2M ssa-t{Im t]-saâp-IÄ-¡m-bn Iq-Sp-XÂ D-]-tbm-K-s¸Sp-¯m³ k-lm-bn-¡p-¶p. D-Zm-l-c-W-¯n-\v

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H-¸w H-cp {S-Ìv t{]m-t«m-tImfpw. F-¶m im-kv-{Xo-b-am-bn ]-d-ªm Sm³-KnÄ H-cp t»m-¡v sN-bv³ A-Ã. th-W-sa-¦n Sm³Knfn-s\ t»m-¡p-I-fpw sN-bv\p-I-fpw C-Ãm¯ t»m-¡v sN-bv³ F-¶v hn-ti-jn-¸n-¡mw.

Sm³-KnÄ F-¶ sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn IOTA sb ssat{Im t]-saâp-IÄ-¡v D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m-hp-¶ H-cp I-d³-kn B-¡n a-äp-¶p. A-XpsIm-|v X-s¶ IoT bp-sS-bpw M2M (machine to machine) F-¡-tWm-an-bp-sS-bpw tem-I-¯n Sm³-KnÄ H-cp A-`n-hm-Py sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn B-Wv. A-tX-ka-bw, t»m-¡v sN-bv³ Iq-Sp-X-em-bpw peer to peer (P 2 P ) {Sm³-km-£-\p-IÄ-¡m-bn cq-]-IÂ-¸-\ sN-bv-X-Xm-Wv. Sm³-KnÄ F-¶ sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn-sb t»m-¡v sN-bv-\n-sâ evolutionary successor F-¶v hn-fn¡mw. t»m-¡v sN-bv\n-se ]-e \yq\-X-I-fpw ]-cn-l-cn-¨p-sIm-|m-Wv Sm³-KnÄ h-¶-Xv. t»m-¡v sN-bv\n-eq-sS ap-Jy-[m-c-bn-te-s¡¯n-b ]-e B-i-b-§-fpw km-¼-¯n-I ta-J-e -sb am-{X-a-à tem-I-s¯ X-s¶ am-än-a-dn¡m³ ti-jn-bp-Å-h-bm-Wv. Sm³-Knfn-eq-sS B B-i-b-§-sf {]m-hÀ-¯n-I-am-¡m³ temI-¯n-\p I-gn-bpw F-¶v \-ap-¡v hn-iz-kn-¡mw. tk-h¬ sS-Iv k-l-Øm-]-I-\pw kn-C-H-bpam-b dn-b {]-Zv thÄ-Uv t{S-Uv skâ-dn \-S-¯n-b {]-`m-j-W-¯n-sâ {]-k-à `m-K§Ä. www.sayonetech.com, real@sayonetech. com

hn-tZ-i cm-Py-§-fn-sem-s¡-bp-Å-Xp-t]m-se ]mÀ-¡nw-Kv ^o kw-hn-[m-\-¯n Sm³-KnÄ D-]-tbm-Kn-¨p ]mÀ-¡nw-Kv ^o I-f-Înw-Kv sajo-\pw Im-dpw X-½n ssa-t{Im t]-bv-saâv \-S-¯m³ km-[n-¡pw. t»m-¡v sN-bv³ D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v C-Xv km-[y-am-hn-à Im-c-Ww {Sm³-km-£³ ^o ]mÀ-¡nw-Kv ^osb-¡mÄ Iq-Sp-X-em-bn-cn-¡pw.

Centralisation - t»m-¡v sN-bv-\n-sâ-bpw Sm³-Knfn-sâ-bpw H-cp e-£yw hn-tI-{µo-Ic-Ww B-sW-¦n-epw t»m-¡v sN-bv\n ssa-\À-amÀ H-cp tI-{µo-Ir-X i-àn-bm-bn amdn-¡-gn-ªn-cn-¡p-¶p. ssa-\À-am-cp-sS h-en-b {Kq-¸p-I-fm-b ssa-\nw-Kv ^m-ap (Mining Farm) IÄ sem-I-sa-¼m-Spw kr-ãn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶p. _n-äv tIm-bv\n-sâ Im-cy-¯n 60 i-X-am-\-t¯m-fw ssa-\À-am-cpw ssN-\-bn-se h-en-b ssa-\nw-Kv ^m-ap-I-fn \n-¶m-Wv F-¶ h-kv-Xp-X sk³{S-sse-tk-j-sâ hym-]v-Xn-sb Nq-|n-¡m-Wn¡p-¶p.

Izm-|w Iw-]yq-«nw-Kv -`m-hn-bn t»m-¡v sN-bn³ t\-cn-tS-|n h-cp-¶ G-ä-hpw h-en-b sh-Ãp-hn-fn Quantum computing B-Wv (h-f-sc A-[n-Iw computing ]-hÀ D-Å Iw-]yq-t«-gv-kv). Izm-|w Iw-]yq-«nw-Kn-sâ h-c-hv t»m-¡v sN-bv³ A-[n-jvTnX {In-]v-täm-{K-^n Isf X-IÀ-¡-pw. F-¶m Sm³-KnÄ kn-Ìwkv quantum resistant B-Wv. AXp-sIm-­|p-Xs¶-bmWv Sm³-Kn-fn-s\ t»m-¡v sN-bv\n-sâ `m-hn F-¶v hn-e-bn-cp-¯p¶Xv.

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C³tU³ 5 In-tem-{Kmw ]m-N-I hm-X-I kn-en­­≠À $ hm-§m³ F-fp¸w: G-sX-¦nepw H-cp Xn-cn-¨-dn-b ImÀ-Uv aXn. D-S³ e-`y-am-Ip¶p. $ A-\m-bm-kw ssI-Imcyw sN-¿mw. $ C-´ybn-ep-S-\o-fw e-`yw. $ c-­≠m-a-s¯ kn-en-­≠À ap-X DÂ-¸-¶-¯n-sâ hn-e am{Xw \Â-In-bm aXn. $ C-t¸mÄ s]-t{SmÄ ]-¼p-I-fnepw e-`y-amWv.

IqSp-X hn-h-c-§Ä-¡v _-Ô-s¸-Sp-I: 0484 2825332, 0495 2370214 Printed and published by Vijay Kurian Abraham for Dhanam Publications Pvt. Ltd., Cheruparambath Road, Kadavanthra, Kochi-682 020. Printed at S.T.Reddiar & Sons, Ernakulam. Editor: Kurian Abraham