Yajnopaveetam March 2011 Issue

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

2

bt⁄m]hoXw Zeßfna≈nbq¿ amlmflyw ..................................................... 2....................................... hmkp-tZ-h≥ h≈nh´w A∂]q¿tÆizcokvXhw ........................................... 3..................... F≥. Un. Icnthen, Cchn\√q¿ tZhoamlmXvayw ............................................................. 4................................. hn.C.tKmhnμ≥ \ºqXncn ss\\w Onμ¥n ikv{XmWn.. ................................. 5......................... sI.Fw.]ctaizc≥ \ºqXncn `q]-cn-jv-I-c-W-Øn-s‚ kh¿Wti-jn-∏p-Iƒ ..... 6..................................................... \neo≥ In-≈q¿ tZhoIYm-arXw ............................................................... 7................... ]mteen \mcm-b-W≥ \ºq-Xncn BNmcykvarXn ............................................................... 8.......................................................... eXmh¿Øw Hcp Xo¿∞-bm{X ......................................................... 10................. sh-≈-°mSv \mcmbW≥ \ºq-Xn-cn {]bmKbn¬ Hcp {]Wmaw.. ...................................... 11 .......................... theq¿ ]c-ta-izc≥ \ºq-Xncn B≥U-am≥ Hcp {lkzkμ¿i\w ....................... 13.............................................. cmPw Pn \ºq-Xncn ]c-amflkzcq-]-\n-cq-]Ww ........................................ 15................................................ \mcmbW≥t]m‰n ambm-tam-ln\n ............................................................... 16........................................... hn.-sF.-hn. \ºq-Xncn Ffnbhs‚ Ffnb A`y¿∞\ ............................ 18 .......................................... hn.Fw.sI. \ºqXncn Hcp Xncp-hm-Xnc IqSn Ign-™p .............................. 19........................................................... Bcy ]n.hn.

Xr°-gn-∏pdw cma≥ \-ºq-Xncn ................................. 20 ....................... Aºmbn \mcm-b-W≥ \ºq-Xncn Zi-]p-jv]-߃ .............................................................. 21 ..........................................................._nμp tKmhnμv `KhXnkvXpXn .............................................................. 23 .......................................... ]m¿ΔXn A¥¿÷\w {]`mX]qP ...................................................................... 23 .............................................. tZhIn A¥¿÷\w bm{Xmsamgn .................................................................... 23 .................................. ]n.F≥. Irjv≥ \ºqXncn ka-ky-I-fn-eqsS Hcp k©mcw .............................. 24 .................................................... a[p Ip´w-t]-cq¿ PΩp-Im-ivao-cn¬°qSn Hcp bm{X ........................... 25.................................................. sI.- cm-a≥ t]m‰n h©o`q]Xn .................................................................... 26.......................................... lcnjv \ºqXncn∏mSv kmckzXw ...................................................................... 26................................... Aºe∏pg cmPtKm]m\dp\h\oXw ................................................................. 26................................................ {ioIe Nntßmen kakym]qcWw............................................................ 26 {_“-kzw- aTw ............................................................... 29............................... ]n.C. Cuim\≥ \ºqXncn Hcp Hmkvt{S-en-b≥ ]cy-S\w .................................... 30.......................................................... t__n-cm-a≥ aIckqcy≥ .................................................................... 30................................... cXv\mw_nI A¥¿P\w {]Xn-[z\n ......................................................................... 32 -apJNn{Xw : `mKhXlwkw a≈nbq¿ PmXIw ............................................................................. 35

D]tZiIkanXn s{]m^. sI. sI.i¶-c≥ \ºq-Xncn, s{]m^. sI. Fkv. ]m¿hXn, tUm. hmkp-tZ-h≥ a∏mSv, Pn.IrjvW≥ \-ºq-Xncn, sI.IrjvW≥, IrjvW≥ \ºq-Xncn hn. sI, sI. sI. IrjvW≥ \ºq- X ncn, ‰n. ]n. Irjv W ≥ \ºq- X ncn, F. kp{_- “ - W y≥ \ºqXncn, Fkv . ZmtamZc≥ t]m‰n, ‰n.sI. ZmtamZc≥ \ºqXncn, A°oca¨ ImfnZmk `´Xncn, I°mSv ]ctaizc≥ \ºqXncn, hn.Fw.-sI. \ºq-Xncn.

]-{Xm-[n-]-k-an-Xn Aap¥pcpØpaTw PbIpam¿, Pn.sI. am¶pfw, hmkp-tZ-h≥ h≈nh´w

{]n‚¿ & ]_vfnj¿

FUn-ÁÀ

tUm.hn.Fkv. i¶c≥ hS°pwam¬ C√w, No.20, hnjvWp\K¿, ssIa\w, ]m∏\wtImSv, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw t^m¨: 9995891028

Po-h≥-Ip-am¿.- Un tIm-´-h-´w, kn -18, Ph-l¿- \K¿, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw- 695 003. t^m¨: 2720757 Email : navajeev18@yahoo.co.in

ssS∏vsk‰nwKv: \h\oXv Iºyqt´gvkv, Ph-l¿- \K¿, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw, t^m¨ : 2720757 ap{ZWw: B¿j Hm^vsk‰v, Xºm\q¿, Xncp-h\¥-]pcw, t^m¨ : 9447040040

(bt⁄m-]h - o-Xw hntijm¬)

a≈nbq¿ amlmflyw

hmkp-tZ-h≥ h≈nh´w demonstration of the hot principles in the universally blessful and unique manner, upholding the traditional culture and individuality of Kerala.

]caKpcphc≥ PKØns\√mw ip`]YZ¿iI\p≠p a≈nbqcn¬.

1 KW]XnapXemIrjvWtZhhrμw kpefnXam\k\mw Kptcmc[o\w 1 1 BZy\mb KW]Xn apX¬ CXphsc kw`hn-®Xn-tebv°v A¥y\mb ]q¿WmhXmcamb {ioIrjvW≥-hsc F√m tZhIfpw Kpcphn\v A[o\sa∂v. ImcWw KpcpXz-tadnbncp∂n´pw At±lw G‰hpw efnX-a\kvI\mbncn-°p∂p!

Adnhp a[pcambn∏¶pshbv°pw almfl≥ khn\bapSt\Xpw sX‰p I≠m¬ XncpØpw.

XncpKpcphns\tbm¿Øm¬ {]oX\mhpw KtWi≥ 2 KpcpKW]Xn]qPm th≠ shtΔsd taen2 2 a≈nbqcns‚ KW]Xn {ioIrjv W t\mSp IqSn- b - X mWv . AXpt]mse temIcpsS a≈nbq¿ KW]XntbmSpIqSnb KpcphmWv. AXpsIm≠v Kpcp-KW]Xn]qPIƒ shtΔsd ths≠∂v.

BZyw hnNmcn°p∂ KW]Xntbbpw kItfm--] m- k \bpsS aq¿≤\yØn¬ hnlcn°p∂, cq]`mh\bpsS Atß-b‰amb, kam[m\- k mlnXy- Ø nse Ahkm\- h m°m- b , ]q¿Æm-h-Xmcamb {ioIrjvW-t\bpw at\m-lcamb hn[Øn¬ kwtbm-Pn-∏n®v Hscm‰ aq¿Ønbmbn, GIoIcn°p∂p a≈n- b q¿, alXz-{]kwKw IqSm-sX \n»_vZambn Bcm[n®p amXrI ImWn-°p∂p; ]ecpw ipjvIsa∂p [cn®phimbncp∂ AssZzXkn≤m¥sØ hnPbIcambn kpμc- a mbn kIfoIcn®ncn°p∂p. Cool and beautiful

\hXn ]Sn IS∂q; 3\uan`mhtØmSn∂pw 4\hX ]nSnhnSmXo hr≤s\∏p¬In\n¬∏q.

5AcnIfcpabmbpw tcmKambpw `cn∏q kpalnXap\nbmIpw i¶cw i¶sbt\y. 3 3 Rm≥ \akvIcn°p∂p F∂ `mhtØmsS 4 \hX = \ho\X, ]pXpa, freshness 5 AcnIƒ = i{Xp°ƒ, {]nbw tXm∂pamdpw tcmKcq]Ønepw icocsØ `cn°p∂p. `cWXeØnepW¿∂ 6i‡naqew `P\aXn∂p e`n®p ÿm\{`wiw. {]Ya\ncq]nXam\hmZy[¿Ωw7 `P\aXn∂p KWn∏p NXp¿∞nt]mse 4 6 kXzsØ Ih®p\n¬°p∂ cP n\mepw Xa n\mepw Aÿm- \ - ß - f n¬ Bthiw sIm≈p-∂Xpw A\nb{¥nXhpw ]Xnbncn°p∂ A]ISsØ hnth-Nn®v AdnbmØ-XpamWv cmjv{SØns‚ C—mi‡n. kmXzn-Ii‡n DW-tc-≠p.

7 imkv { Xobamb hnNmc]≤Xnb\pkcn®v Cuizc`P\Øn\v {]Yaÿm\w ]pcm Iev]nXamWv. AX\pkcn®v `cWw, hmWnPyw, tkh\w F∂nh bYm{IaØn¬ c≠pw aq∂pw \mepw ÿm\߃ AYhm dm¶p-Iƒ Ae¶cn®ncp∂p. F∂m¬ A∏-∏gtØ tXm∂¬ ˛]cnjvImcw˛ {]amWn-®p≈ B[p\nI [mcWIƒ kzX{¥- a mb- t XmsS `cWw, hmWnPyw, tkh\w F∂o aX[¿Ω߃ H∂mw ÿm\tØbv ° p a’cn°pIbpw hn\oX`mhap≈ `P\sa∂ DØa[¿Ωw \memwÿm\tØbv°v ]n¥-≈-s∏SpIbpw sNbvXncn°p∂p. NXp¿-∞n F∂-Xn\v h¿÷n-°s∏Sp∂-sX∂pw hnh£-bp≠v. hn\mbINXp¿Yn \mfn¬ N{μs\ t\m°cpXs√m. `P\]Yw shSnbp∂p kmXznI∑m¿ s]mXpP\tkh sXcs™SpØnSp∂p. `P\^ew hy‡am°nSpw almfl≥ kpP\]tX, hnPbn° Zo¿LImew.

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

5

4

A∂]q¿tÆizcokvXhw imizXm\μ{]Zmbn\o, ku`tK kuh¿Æcqt], PK≥tamln\n!

Xm]hn\min\ofbm]Ifew_n\n Znthy ]cmi‡n kp{]kt∂, tlamNehwi,]mh\ImcnWn ]mcws]mcpfmb tZhn, \ntXy, A∂]q¿tÆizco, t¢ihn\min\o ImØcptfWta, ⁄m\mw_ntI. ZnhycXv\ßfWn™p Itf_cw lmc`qjm\znXbmbn tahpw, \√Ikhp≈ sdu°bpw tamSnbn˛ te‰agIp≈ tNtew Np‰n, sIm¶ØSßfnSbp∂ h£ n¬, apØpameIfnfIpamdv, N©eKm{Xnbmbp√kn®p \nXyw, {`qhnemkmZnbm¬ taml\mwKn, Ip¶paIq´In¬K‘w ]c°p∂, kpkvanXamIpw apJmw_pPØm¬, A∂]q¿tÆizco Xmtb! atlizco! \n≥]mZ]¶Pw IpºnSpt∂≥. i{XpkwlmcnWo, [¿Ωm¿∞ImcnWo, A¿t°μp]mhIkvtXPkzn\o. ss{XtemIyc£IbmIp∂ i¶co! sFizcyZmbn\o! A∂]q¿tÆ! k¿hm¿∞km[ntI kmckm£o, A∂]q¿tÆizco temIamXmth Rm≥ B{ibn°pt∂≥, k{]{ib\mb sh≈nae°p∂netΩ atlizco D≈w sXfn™p {]kmZn°tW. Kuco! Dam!i¶co ssietP! inth!

Iuamco {io]mZw ssIsXmgpt∂≥.

A⁄mXambn´dnbpw \maßfmhn{ipXambp≈ Nmcpaq¿tØ.

HmwImccq]nWo tam£{]Zmbn\o!

A∂]q¿tÆizco PvRm\mw_ntI. Fßpw \nd™p ]cnekn®oSp∂ tZhnsb Dƒ°Æn¬ I≠oSphm≥ {]Xy£Z¿i\ ku`mKyw tamln°pw A∂]q¿tÆizco ]meb amw.

Zp¿ΩZ≥amcpsS Z¿∏aI‰o´v Zp¿`KXzsa√mw am‰oStW. k¿hPK≥tamln\o hniz\mYs‚ kvt\l{]Zmbn\o iw`pPmtb.

F≥. Un. Icnthen, Cchn\√q¿ \oe\ndap≈ Imfn`wKnbpw tNtXmlcamb Ip¥fhpw, BImcskucysa√mw XnI™p≈ tZhnIr]mabo imizXntI! Zmcn{ZytZmjßsf√maI‰nSpw \nXym∂Z\{]ntb atlio. tkhnt∏m¿°mew_w \¬InSpaw_ntI A∂]q¿tÆizco ssIsXmgpt∂≥.

B\μcq]nWo, B\μZmbn\o, B\Xm_vP{]`mafinXmwKo, B\ptab{]`mhmf]qcyamWbmw B\riwkymtamZ `mh]q¿tÆ. h¿Æm£cßfm¬ tim`n°paw_ntI, A£bkuJyßtfIoStW. \ntXy, \ncmatb, \njvIn©\{]ntb A∂]q¿tÆizco B{ibw ta.

AtΩ {Xn]YKmkwKn\o \n¿Ωte, ]m]hn\min\o imizXntI, Bew_lo\¿°t]£n°p∂sXms°bpw \¬InSpaw_ntI ]pWyIo¿tØ.

Znhymw_c߃ [cn®ßnbep∂ sFizcyZmbn\o Nn¬kzcqt]. {_“mflP≥Z£]p{Xnbmbv PmXbmw, hniztXtPmaq¿Øo taml\mwKo, D±njvSImcyip`m]vXn hcpØp∂, i‡nkzcq]nWnbmb tZho. kml{kmlkvIcN{μm·ntim`ntX, kpkvanXmfkyÿntX Zm£mbWo. lmchpw, {KŸhpw, ]mihpw, tXm´nbpw ssIs°m≠phmgp∂ Imioizco, A∂]q¿tÆizco bmK^e{]tZ, tZhKWmcm[ybmIpawt_, tZho Zbm]tc Zp¿ssZh\min\o, PvRm\]q¿tÆizco ZpxJl{¥o, A∂]q¿tÆizco tZho ambmabo ]men®psIm≈ptW ]m]m]tl. \n≥]mZ`‡nbpd®p `Pn°phm≥ BIpamdmItW ]qP\otb.

AΩbmIp∂Xp ssiePmh√`, XmX\mIp∂Xp ssietPi≥, `‡cmbp≈h¿ _m‘hcmIp∂p temI{XssbIhmkw kz[maw A∂]q¿tÆizco, Xmtb almamtb awKfZmbn\o ]meb amw.

bmhIw = sNº™n®mdv, Bew_w = B{ibw, Km{Xn = icoctØmSp IqSnbhƒ, B\X = XeXmgvØnb, B\riwkyw = im¥X, \njvIn©\≥ = Zcn{Z≥, \njvIn©\{]nb = HuZmcyw ImWn°p∂hƒ.

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

5

tZhoamlmXvayw \memw A≤ymbw kvXpXn

Hmw {io almtZsshy \ax hn.C.tKmhnμ≥ \ºqXncn, shZnca\

45. alnjmkpcs\s°m∂v temI߃ c£ sNbvIth tZhnsb kvXpXnsNbvtXsd C{μ\pw kpchrμhpw.

B \n≥alXzaXpi‡nbpa¤pXw Xm˛ s\t∂m¿ØpsIm≠kpccpw kpccpw kvXpXn∏q.

46. ssk\yßtfbpaXni‡nsbgp∂ ssZXy≥ Xt∂bpam `ph\\mbnI kwlcnbvs° C{μmZnIƒ hn\btamSp Ip\n®p io¿jw tcmam©tamS[nIkpμccmbv kvXpXn®p: 47. tZhmZnIƒ°pSbi‡nIfm¬ P\n®p ]qPn∏tX‰p kpctcmSp ap\o{μtcmSpw hμn®nSp∂p `ph\Øn\p Poh\mtY! kuJyßtfInbhtc ]cn]me\m¿∞w.

48. tZho! XzZobalnam-_esa∂nsXm∂pw sNm√m\km≤yalncmP\\¥\mbpw {_lvamhn\pw inh\pambXn√ i‡n˛ bm,\o, `phnbv°ip`sams°bI‰ntSWw. 49. ap≥P≥aI¿Ω^einjvSsaSp°phm\mbv ho≠pw P\n∏p `ph\Øn¬ a\pjy\mbn `qPmX\mbh\p]pWy^eØns\¶n{iobmbv P\n®hs\gpw `h\Øn¬ hmgvhq.

54. kXzmZnbmw {XnKpWcq]nWnsb¶nepw \o cmKmZnIƒ°SnabmhXpan√ tZho, B[mcambpeIns\m°bpamZnthcmbv \nev°p∂ \ns∂bdnbm lcniqenam¿°pw.

55. GXn∂pam{ibaXmbv kIemwiambpw ImamZnbmdphn[amb hnImcsat\y Pohmfl_‘apfam°phXn∂pth≠n BZyw `hn® {]IrXoahnSp∂pXs∂.

56. tlmaØns\ms°bhnSs∂mcp kzml-i_vZw {]oXns∏Sp∂p kpccmIsh,bmbXn¶Xr]vXns∏Sm≥ ]nXrKWw kz[sb∂p a¿Xy¿ sNm√p∂Xpw `hXnsb ]nXrI¿ΩImte.

57. NntØ{μnbmZnIsfbp≈neS°nbn´pw cmKmZntZmjKWamsIbI‰nbn´pw tam£Øn\mbv {hXsaSpØ al¿jnamcpw hnZymkzcq]nWn! ]Tn∏Xp \ns∂bt{X.

58. thZ߃ E°n∂psaP pIƒ°pw 50. ]m]sØmsSmsØmcph\nßp P\n®p˛ kzcßfm¬ \√ ]Zßfmepw sh∂m]mTßfpƒs°ms≠mcp kmathZw tPjvtTXn\maanbep∂hfmbv KrlØnAXn¶¬ \mZmflnIbmbv ekn®pw k¿h{X\miapfhm°nSpaΩbmbpw 59. thZ{XbØns‚ kzcq]ambpw hmgp∂p \o `KhXo! kIem¿∞Zm{Xo! KpWßfmdn¬ ]cn]q¿Æbmbpw 51. hnZz÷\Øn\pKhmsamcp _p≤nbmbpw kwkmcZpxJw IrjnsXm´I¿ΩmkØp°fn¬ klPamw ip`_p≤nbmbpw hcpØnho≠pw kpJtaIpaΩ.

Hu∂Xyamb IpePmXcn¬ e÷bmbpw 60. imkv{XØns\√m‰n\pap≈ XXzw hmgp∂ \o `ph\\≥a Xcm≥ sXmgpt∂≥. {Klnbv°phm≥ i‡nsbgp∂ _p≤n 52. Ah¿Æ\obw Xh Nmcpcq]w kwkmcamw ZpxJaXn¶¬\n∂v h¿Æn∏sXΩ´nh¿ temIamtX Icbv°Wbv°m\pXIp∂ _p≤n.

At\IssZXym¥Inbmb \ns‚ ssZXymcnX≥ h£kn¬ e£vanbpw \o kma¿∞ysaΩ´p IYn∏p R߃. i¿Δ¶¬ tahps∂mcp Kucnbpw \o.

53. bp≤Øn\p≈ Xh]mShsam∂psIm≠pw (XpScpw) Xpeyw IYn∏Xns\h¿°pakm≤yatΩ,

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

6

ss\\w Onμ¥n ikv { XmWn.....

Bgv h mt©cn t\{X\mcmbW≥ cma≥ X{ºm°ƒ (1926 : 2011) At±lØns‚ tZlw ]hn{Xas{X. \n¿t±i߃ B⁄bpw. Ne\tam Fgp∂- ≈ Øv .

Blmcw AartXØv . a\pjycn¬ G‰hpw ]qP\ob≥. `qanbn¬ Cuizcs‚ {]Xn\n[n... hneyw temK≥, ae_m¿ am\ph- - - - - - - - - - 1885.-----------tIcfkaqlw \q‰m≠pIfmbn [m¿ΩnI, BNmc hnjbßfn¬ Ahkm\hm°mbn IcpXn _lpam\n®pt]mcp∂ {_m“W kapZmbØns‚ ]cam≤y£≥, Bgvhmt©cn X{ºm°ƒ ]cºcbnse Bgvhmt©cn t\{X\mcmbW≥ cma≥ X{ºm°ƒ 85 h¿j- s Ø km¿YIamb euInIPohnXw ]q¿Æ- a m°n Cu amkw 18\v cmhnse hnjvWp]mZw {]m]n°pIbp≠mbn. hm¿[IyklPamb t¢ißf√msX a‰v tcmK]oUIƒ H∂pw C√msX

kz¥w C√Øph®mbncp∂p At±l- Ø ns‚ A¥yw. ]Xv \ nbpw a°fp- a S°w ASpØ _‘p°sf√mw acWkabØv At±l- Ø n\cnIØp≠mbncp∂p. acW-hnhcw Adn™bpS≥ tbmKt£ak` P\d¬ sk{I´dn Agv h m- t ©cna\bn¬ FØpIbpw k`bpsS A\p-timN\w tcJs∏SpØn kwkvImc®SßpIfn¬ ]s¶Sp°pIbpw sNbvXp. Ncn{Xw, sFXnlyw, khntijamb BNmc-߃ F∂nhbm¬ kº∂amb NcnXamWv X{ºm°ƒ]cºcbptSXv . ]cipcmaI¬]nXamb 32 {Kma߃°pw {]tXyIw X{ºm°∑mcp≠mbncp∂t{X. Ime{IaØn¬ Bgv h mt©cn HgnsIbp≈h¿°v Cu hnin„]Zhn \„ambn. X\n°pNp‰pap≈ temIw AXnthKw am‰ßƒ°v hnt[bambns°m≠ncp∂ ImeL´Øn¬ B am‰ßƒ°v ap∂n¬ ]I®p\n¬°msX AcN\pw B¿Ø\pw Hcpt]mse B{ibn°mhp∂ Adnhns‚ t{kmX mbn At±lw \nesIm≠p.

X{ºm°ƒ]cºcbpsS D÷zeamb Bflob--{]`mhw AWbmsX kq£n®v k¿ΔtemIØn\pw awKftaIpI F∂ `mcn® I¿Øhyw Gs‰Sp°phm≥ C\nbp≈Xv At±lØns‚ GIaI≥ {io Irjv W ≥ X{ºm- ° fmWv . IrXIrXyXtbIpwhn[w B alXv I¿Ωw \n¿hln°phm≥ At±lØn\p Ignbp-amdmIs´. tbmK-t£ak` kwÿm\ A≤y£≥ A°oca≥ ImfnZmk≥ `´Xncn∏mSv, DØctaJem sshkv {]knU‚ v Sn.hn.hmkptZh≥, {Sjd¿ a[p acßmSv, kwÿm\ IΩ‰n AwKw A·ni¿a≥ `´Xn- c n- ∏ mSv , sF.Sn.sksk{I-´dn DÆn tXm´mt»cn F∂nhcpw P\d¬ sk{I´dn F∂- \ nebn¬ Rm\pw 23 \v Bgv h mt©cn a\ kμ¿- i n®v C°m- c y- Ø n¬ {io Irjv W ≥ X{ºm--° ƒ°v k`bpsS F√mhn[ ]n¥p--Wbpw F°mehpw D≠mbn-cn-°p-sa∂v Adnbn®p. sI.Fw.]ctaizc≥ \ºqXncn 24 s^{_phcn, 2011 P\d¬sk{I´dn

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

7

`q]-cn-jI v- c - W - Ø - n-s‚ kh¿Wti-jn-∏p-Iƒ \neo≥ In-≈q¿

Ir-jn-`q-an I¿-jI-\v F-∂ ap-{Zm-hm-Iy-ap-b¿-Øn `q- ] - c n- j v - I - c - W - \ n- b - a w h- ∂ n- ´ v 50 h¿- j - a msb¶nepw ]p- t cm- K - a - \ - ] cam- b km- a qlnIam- ‰ - ß fp≠m-bn√. `c-W-kzm-[o-\-ap-≈-h-cpw A-\p-bm-bnI-fpw {S-Ãp-Iƒ cq-]-h-Xv-I-cn-®v kz-Øv kw-c-£n®- t ∏mƒ \jv - S w A[n- I m- c - Ø n- \ - I - s e- b p- ≈ h¿°pw sN-dp-In-S-°m¿°pw B-bn-cp∂p. H∂pw \„-s∏-SmØh¿ _-lp-P\-am-[y-a-ß-fn-se N¿-®I-fn¬-°q-Snbpw te-J-\-ßfn¬-°q-Sn-bpw B-cw`n® D-Zv-t_m-[-\{]-kw-K-߃ C-∂pw A-h-km-\n∏n-®n-´n√. \m-Sp-hm-gn-Ø-Øn-s‚bpw P-∑n-ØØns‚bpw A- h - k m- \ w H- c p P- \ - h n- ` m- K - Ø ns‚ PohnX--K-Xn-X-s∂ am-‰p-∂-Xm-Wv tIc-fw I-≠-Xv. ]ptcm-Ka-\w kz-]v-\w I-≠-h-¿ A-Xv I-≠n-s√-∂p \Sn- ® p. A- ∂ - s Ø km- a q- l n- I m- h - ÿ - b m- W v \n£n]vX `q-hp-Sa-ÿ-X-bv°p Im-c-W-am-bsX∂v Nn-¥n-°p∂-h¿ B[p\nIk-aq-lØn¬ F-{Xt]cp-≠v. `£y-£m-a-sØ-Øp-S¿-∂v, Im-Sv sh-´nsØ-fn-®v Ir-jn-bn-d°m≥ A-\p-hm-Zw e-`n®h¿ ]p-Ø≥ P-∑n-Ifm-b-Xpw Bcpw I-≠n√. \q- ‰ m- ≠ p- I - f m- b n In- S - ∂ an®`q- a n- b m- W v {_m“W¿ B-{in-X¿-°v Ir-jn-°p \¬-In-bXv. F.Un. B-Zy \q-‰m-≠p-I-fn¬ {_m“W¿ C-hn-sS ]m¿- ∏ p- d - ∏ n- ® - t ∏mƒ - a p- X ¬ Cu co- X n \n- e - h nep≠v . A- ∂ v tZ- h kzw`q- a n- b p- s S A- h - I m- i w {_m“-W-cn¬ \n-£n-]v-X-am-bn-cp-∂p. cm-Pm-°∑mcpw t£{X-ß-fp-sS \n-Xys®-e-hp-Iƒ-°m-bn I-c-sam-gn-hm-°n [m-cm-fw `q-kz-Øp-°ƒ kw`mh\ sNbv X p. \m- b ¿- k - a p- Z m- b - Ø n- \ v A- ∂ v [mcmfw `qkz-Øp-°-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. a-\-I-fn-se Imcy-ÿ∏-Wn sNbv-Xh-scm-gn-sI C-hcn¬ `q-cn`mKhpw cm-Pm-hn-s‚ ]-S-bm-fn-I-fm-bn-cp∂p. bp-≤Øn-\p t]mIpw-apºv kz-Øp-°ƒ t£-{X-Øn-\p k-a¿-∏n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p C-h-cp-sS ]-Xnhv. a-c-Wa-S-bp-∂ ssk-\nI-s‚ kz-Øp-°ƒ tZ-hkzw hIbm-bn-cp∂p. A-ß-s\-bm-Wv {_m“-W¿ Af-h-‰ kz-Øn-\v DSa-I-fm-b-Xv. Hmtcm C√-Øn-s‚-bpw A-[o-\-X-bn-ep-≠m-bncp-∂ Afh‰ `q-an ]m-´-ta‰-h¿ ho≠pw sN-dp]m´w \¬-In-b-Xn-\m¬ b-Ym¿-Y ]m-´-°mc-s\ ]e- t ∏mgpw `q- h p- S - a A- d n- ™ n- c p- ∂ n√. ]m- ´ w \¬In-bXn¬ tZ-hkzw h-kv-Xp-°fpw Dƒ-s∏-´n-cp∂- X n\m¬ `q- ] - c n- j v - I - c - W - Ø n- s ‚ `m- K - a m- b n tIcf-Øn¬ A-tßmf-an-tß-m-f-ap-≈ \n-ch-[n {]ikv - X t£- { X- ß - f p- s S kz- Ø p- ° fpw \- „ s∏´p. C∂pw A-h Xn-cn-®p-]n-Sn-°m-\m-bn-´n√. tZhkzhpw {_- “ - k - z hp- a mb kz- Ø p- ° ƒ

A-\¿-l¿-t]mepw ]-£-ß-fp-sS t]-cp-]d™v A-h-Im-i-߃-°m-bn ka-cw sN-øp-∂ C°m-eØv b-Ym¿-Y \yq-\]-£w C-hn-S-sØ {_m-“-Wcpw £-{Xn-b-cp-amWv. CØcØn¬ H-∂mbn \-„-s∏-´-Xm-Wv t£-{Xßfp-sSbpw {_m-“-Wy-Øn-s‚bpw X-I¿-®-bv-°v h-gn-sX-fn®Xv. P-\-_m-lp-ey-tam hy-‡n-K-X-am-bn kz-Øv ssI-Imcyw sN-øp-∂ co-Xntbm \n-e-\n¬°m-Xn-cp∂ H-cp km-aq-ln-I-{I-a-Øn-s‚ Np-h-Sp]nSn-®m-Wv {_m-“-W-cnepw £-{Xn-b-cnepw kz-Øv tI- { μo- I - c n- ® Xn- s \ Im- t W- ≠ Xv . A- d n- h n- s ‚ ]£-Øm-bn-cp∂ \ºq-Xn-cnam¿ Im-bn-Im-[zm-\ßfn¬ G¿-s∏-´n√. t£-{XtPm-en-Ifn¬ hym-]rX-cm-bn-cp-∂- A-h-cp-sS ap-Jy]T-\-h-kvXp th-tZm]-\n-j-Øp°fm-bn-cp-∂p. km-Xzn-I-`£Whpw kmaq-ln-I-{I-ahpw Im-bn-I -A[zm-\-ß-fn¬-\n-∂v Ah-sc hn-e°n. P∑nØw A-h-km-\n-®v Zm-cn-{Zyam-bn-´pw a-‰v sXm-gn-epIƒ sN-bv-Xv ]n-Sn-®p-\n¬°m≥ A-h¿-°v Ign-bm-sX h-∂-Xv A-Xp-sIm≠mWv. B-[p-\n-Ihn-Zym-`ym-kw t\-Sm-Xn-cp-∂-Xm-Wv {_m-“-Wy-Øn-s‚ ]-X-\-Øn-\p Im-c-W-sa-∂v hna¿- i n- ° p- ∂ - h ¿ Hm¿- ° m- s X t]m- I p- s ∂m- c p hkv-Xp-X-bp-≠v , hn-tZ-i-hn-Zym-`ym-kw-sIm-≠p e`n- ° m- h p- ∂ ]- W n- I ƒ A- ° m- e Øv \m´nhncf-am-bn-cp-∂p. {_n-´o-jp-Im-cp-sS h-c-thm-sSbmWv CwKvv-fo-jv hn-Zym`ym-kw A-\n-hm-cy-am-b-Xv. \m´n¬ D- b ¿- ∂ D- t Zym- K ߃ t\- S m- s a- ∂ Ahÿ h-∂-tXm-sS {_m-“-Wcpw B-[p-\n-IhnZym`ym-kw t\-Sn-Øp-Sßn. a-s‰m-∂v ]-W-Øns‚ Zu¿-e-`y-am-bn-cp∂p. I-S¬ I-S∂m¬ Pm-Xn{`„v I¬- ∏ n- ° p- ∂ H- c p k- a p- Z m- b - Ø n¬- \ n- ∂ v hntZi -hn-Zym`ym-kw tX-Sn ]p-d-Øp- t]mhp-I Ffp-∏-am-bn-cp-∂n√. tem-I-sØ-ºmSpw C-Xn-\p kam-\am-b \n-ba-߃ \n-e-\n-∂n-cp∂p. F√m ]m-›m-Xy-k-aq-l-ß-fpw X-ß-fp-sS ]u-c-kv-Xy-aXhn-`m-Kß - f - p-am-bn C∂pw AI-ew ]m-en-°p-∂p-≠v. h¿- K - k - ¶ - c - W w X- S - b p- I - s b- ∂ e- £ y- a m- W v CXn\p ]n-∂n¬. kw-kv-Ir-X`m-j-bn-eq-sSbpw km-ln-Xy-Ø-n-eqsSbpw a-e-bm-fsØ k-º-∂-am-°n-b-Xv {_m-“Wy-amWv. th-Z-ss]-Xr-I-sØ tem-IP-\-X B-Zcn-®-t∏mƒ A-dn-hn¬-\n-∂v A-I-‰n-\n¿-Øn-sb-∂ Ip-‰w \-Ωƒ {_m-“-W-cn¬ B-tcm-]n-®p. a-Wn{]hm- f w- a p- X ¬ C- t ßm- ´ v a- e bmf`m- j - b v - ° pw

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

8

kz-k-ap-Zm-b-sØbpw a-X-sØbpw A-[n-t£]n-®v _p-≤n-Po-hn Na-™p\-S-°p∂-h¿ G-sdbp-≈-Xv ln-μp-°-fn-emWv. C-°q-´-sc Np-a-ente-‰n \-S°m≥ Ft∏mgpw Ip-td-t∏-cp≠mIpw. bu-h-\Øn¬ hnπ-hw {]-kw-Kn-®v hm¿-[-IyØn¬ a-Xm-Nm-c-{]Im-cw a-c-Wm\¥-c-I¿Ω-߃ sIm-Xn-°p-∂-hcpw hnπ-hw ]-cm-P-b-am-sW-∂p I-≠v kw-\ym-kw kzoIcn-®-hcpw tI-c-fØn¬ Ip-d-h√. kmln-X-y-Øn\pw A-h¿ \¬In-b kw-`m-h\-Iƒ I≠n- s √- ∂ p h- ® p. C∂pw ]- fi n- X ¿ am{Xw hym]-cn-°p-∂ th-Z˛th-ZmwK߃ A-£-cm-`ymkan√m-Ø A-∂-sØ P-\-X-bv-°v {K-ln-°m-hp-∂hB-bn-cp-∂ns√-∂ h-kvX - p-X F-{Xt]¿ Xn-cn-®d - n-bp∂p- ≠ v . tem- I - s a- º mSpw sIm- ≠ m- S - s ∏- S p∂ Iebpw kw- k v - I m- c - h pw H- c p Im- e - Ø v tI- c - f °cbn¬ \n- e - \ n∂- X v {_m- “ - W - c n- e q- s S- b pw £{Xn-b-cn-eq-sS-bp-am-bn-cp∂p. H-cp hn`m-Kw Bkzm-Z-I-cm-b-t∏mƒ a-dp-hn`m-Kw kw-c-£-I-cm-bn.

IeIƒ [- \ - k - º m- Z - \ - a m¿- K w A√m- X n- c p- ∂ ImeØv tIm-hn-e-I-ß-fpw a-\-I-fpw A-kwJyw I-em-Im-c-∑m-cp-sS A-`b-tI-{μ-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p. Ahn-S-ßfn¬ ]m¿-Øm-Wv A-h¿ \-Ωp-sS I-em-cq]ß-sf ]-e-hp-cp ]-cn-jv-I-cn-®v C-∂-sØ A-hÿ-bn¬ F-Øn-®Xv. A-∂v Iq-´p-Ip-Spw-_-k-{ºZmbw \n-e-\n-∂n-cp-∂-Xn\m¬ ]-W-tØm-Sp≈ {]Xn-]Øn sNe-hpI-gn-°m≥ am-{X-am-bn-cp∂p.

DZm-c-am-bn C-Xn-s\ms° [-\w sN-e-hm-°m≥ IpSpw-_-\m-Y-∑m¿-°v I-gn-™Xpw A-Xp-sIm-≠pXs∂.

A- [ n- \ n- t h- i - Ø n- s ‚ ta¬- t °m- b v - a F√m kaq-l-ß-fnepw \n-e-\n-∂n-cp∂p. ap-Kƒ`-c-WIme-Øpw {_n-´o-jv `c-W-Im-eØpw `m-c-X-Ønkw-`-hn-®-Xv a-s‰m-∂√. ]t£, A-Xn-s\m∂pw In´m-Ø {]-Nm-ca - m-Wv B-cym-[n-\n-th-iØ - n-\v e`n®Xv. C-Xn-eq-sS e-`n-® N-cn-{X-t_m-[w h¿-Kk - w-L´-\-Øn-\v ]-tcm-£-am-bn h-gn-sbm-cp-°p-∂-Xm-bncp∂p. \mw N- c n- { X- h - k v - X pX- I ƒ tc- J - s ∏- S pØm≥ B-cw-`n-®Xv hf-sc ssh-In-bmWv. B-ZyIm-e N-cn-{X-Im-c-∑m-cm-I-s´ hn-tZ-in-I-fpw. A-hcpsS Xm-ev-]-cy-߃ h-kv-Xp-X-I-fm-bn \mw h-f-sc°m-ew sIm-≠p-\-S∂p. Nm-Xp¿-h¿Wyw sXm-gnens\ A-Sn-ÿm-\a - m-°n B-bn-cp∂-Xn\m¬ B-cys\∂pw {Zm-hn-U-s\-∂p-ap-≈ th¿-Xn-cn-hv ln-μp-XzØn-t‚-Xm-bn-cp-∂n√. ta¬-Pm-Xn-°mc-s\ sh-dp∏v \n-d-™ I-tÆm-sS t\m-°p-∂ co-Xn \n-e-hnh∂Xpw A-im-¥am-b k-aq-lw Ip-td-°m-e-tØs°-¶nepw C-hn-sS \n-e-\n-∂Xpw C-Xn-eq-sS-bmsW-∂ h-kv-Xp-X Aw-Ko-I-cn-t® ]‰q.

Pm-Xn-t{i-Wo-]-c-am-bn ln-μp-°-f√m-sX Bcpw {_m-“-Wy-Øn-\p hn-t[-bamb-Xm-bn sX-fn-hpIfn√. F-∂n´pw A-h-sc°mƒ ]o-Un-X¿ C-∂p a‰p aXß- f n- e mWv . `c- W - L - S - \ - b n- s e ¢m- k v F∂ \n¿-h-N-\-sØ Im-Ãv B-°nbpw a¿-±n-Xsc∂pw Nqj-W-hn-t[-b-sc∂pw hn-ti-jn-∏n®pw Ip-td-t∏¿-°v B-\p-Iq-ey-߃ hm-cn-t°m-cn \¬Inb-h¿ Hcp-Im-eØv C-Xn-s\√mw D-S-a-I-fm-bncp∂-h¿ Fß-s\ Po-hn-°p-∂p-sh-∂v A-t\z-jn®n√. F-¥n\pw G-Xn\pw I-Ωoj-s\ h-bv-°p-∂h¿- ° v `q- ] - c n- j v - I - c - W - Ø n- s ‚ A- \ - ¥ - c ^- e w Fs¥- ∂ v A- d nbm≥ Xm- e v - ] cyw D- ≠ m- I m- ™ sX¥v ? `q-]-cn-jv-I-c-W\nb-aw h-cpØn-b am-‰w ap-Jy-[m-cm-am-[y-a-߃°pw A-t\z-j-Whn-j-b-ambn√. hmg-bn-e-bpw In-≠nbpw \n-e-hn-f-°p-sams° ]n-s∂, h-f-sc-°m-ew k-h¿-W-_nw-_-ßfmbn. ]q- W q- e n- s \ Pm- X n- N n- ” - a m- b n am- { Xw I≠h¿ N-cn-{Xhpw kw-kv-Im-chpw Xn-cpØm≥ {ian°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p.

A-\¿-l¿-t]mepw ]-£-ß-fp-sS t]-cp-]d™v A- h - I m- i - ß ƒ- ° m- b n ka- c w sN- ø p- ∂ C- ° meØv b-Ym¿-Y \yq-\]-£w C-hn-S-sØ {_m-“Wcpw £-{Xn-b-cp-amWv. kw-L-S-\m-ti-jntbm thm-´v tam-lnI-sf Xr-]v-Xn-s∏-Sp-Øm-\p≈ Bƒ_-etam C√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ A-h¿ A[n-Im-c-Øns‚ Z-¥-tKm-]p-c-Øn¬-\n-∂v -AI-se-bmWv. I-cn¥n-cn IØp-∂ \n-e-hn-f°pw Im-Sp-]n-Sn-® Np-‰p-]mSp-I-fp-am-bn ]n-Sn-®p-\n¬-°m≥ -{i-an-®v, ti-jn-® kz-Øp-°-fpw h-°o-e-∑m¿-°p Xo-sd-gpXn ]-cmPb-s∏-´h-sc F√m-hcpw I-≠n-s√-∂p \-Sn-®p. \yq-\-]-£-t£-a-{]-h¿-Ø-\-ßfpw ap{In s]≥j-\pwh-sc B-hn-jv-I-cn-®v ssIb-Sn t\-Snb-h¿-°v ]q-Pm-cn-bp-sS X-´Øn¬ ho-gp-∂ Z-£n-W-Øp-´pIƒ-Iq-Sn X´n-sb-Sp-°m-\m-Wv hy-{K-X. h-cp-am-\ap≈ t£-{Xß-sf tZ-hkzw t_m¿Un¬ Dƒ-s∏Sp-Øm≥ Im-´p-∂ Xm-Xv-]cyw A-¥n-Øn-cn sIm-fpØm≥ ti-jn-bn√m-Ø-h-tbm-Sv C√.

B-cy-kw-kv-Im-cw cm-Py-kw-kv-Im-cw B-bncp∂p; A-Xn-hn-sS \n-e-\n∂-Xv {_m-“-Wy-Øn-eqsS-bpw. C¥y≥ tZ-io-b-X ln-μptZ-io-b-X-bmsW∂ Ncn{Xhym- J ym\w h- ∂ - t ∏m- t g- ° pw {_m“W˛£- { Xn- b hn`m- K - ß - f n¬- s ∏´- h ¿ A„n-°p h-I-tX-Sn D-Ø-tc-¥y-bnte°v \m-Sp-hn´n-cp∂p. ti-jn-®-h¿ In´n-b Nn√-d tPm-en-I-fpambn \- K - c - ß - f - n ¬ ]m¿- ∏ p- d - ∏ n®p. hm- c hpw ]m´hpw \n-e®v iq-\yam-b ]-Øm-b-∏p-c-Ifp-am-bn tIm-hneI-ß-fpw a-\-I-fpw H-Sphn¬ Im-e-Øn-\p Io-g-Sßn. ]-eXpw s]m-fn-®p-am-‰-ent\m sN-dp-Xm°-ent\m hn-t[-ba - m-bn. Nn-eX - v dn-ko-hd - p-sS `cWØn-epw. ]p-Ø≥ ]W-°m-cp-sS tlm-´-ep-Itfm

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

9

BNmcykvarXn {]lÀtjW \ntXy\ htµ XtaIw alÀtj Kptcm, i¦cmNmcyaqÀt¯! ]cnXyàh´w `h´w `tPlw ]c{_Òkn²m´kwØm]b´w

i¶c]©Iw KPm\\ISmt£W kptim`nXZznPm\\w \a¥n kva P\m ¿th 1\ho\w i¶cm`n[w bØØzw `mjbm t{]m‡w ap\n`nx ]q¿Δkqcn`nx X’¿Δw I¿aWm {]m]vXw 2eoebm \h[oaXm. IrjvWcmaP]w IrXzm \Xzm \ntXy\ Nm]n bx hnjvWp`mKhX{KŸma·NntØmkvXn k¿hZm hnLv\cmPbpXx IrjvtWm bky {]Xy£ Gh ln Z¿it\\ {]k∂m kvtam Xky {ioi¶cmfl\x Krlÿw `mhtb `qtbm hntizm]cnhncmPnXw 3kpNnØw kZvKpcpw 4a√o]pcÿw i¶cZznPw

1 2 3 4 5

˛5 eXmh¿Øw 1. A`n\hi¦cmNmcyÀ. 2. A\mbmtk\ 3. Xncp-a-\-Êns\ 4. aÅnbqÀ i¦c³ \¼qXncnsb 5. hÅnh«w.

A-Xn-Yn-a-μn-c-ßtfm B-Im-\m-bn-cp-∂p ti-jn-®-hbp-sS \n-tbmKw. a-‰v a-X-h-n`m-K-ß-ƒ X-ß-fp-sS -]p-tcm-ln-Xsc B[ym- fl n- I - t \- X m- ° - f m- b n B- Z - c - n ®- t ∏mƒ PmXnbpw hn-π-hhpw - X-e-bv-°p ]n-Sn-® ln-μp°ƒ {_m- “ - W y- s Ø B- t £- ] n- ° p- I - b m- b ncp∂p. X߃ A- d nt™m A- d n- b m- s Xtbm sIm≠p-\S∂ am-aq-epIfpw Pm-Xn-hy-h-ÿ-bp-sams° C°m- c y- Ø n¬ {_m- “ - W ¿- ° v i- { Xp°fmbn. H-cp kw-kv-Im-c-Øn-s‚ Xp-S¿-®bm-b BNmc- ß ƒ A\p- j vTn- s ®- ∂ - √ msX Ahsbm∂pw \n-e-\n-∂ Xe-ap-d-bp-sS kw-`m-h-\ Bbn-cp-∂n√. Im-e-lcW-s∏-´ B-Nmc-߃ am‰m≥ {i-an-®n-s√-∂p am-{X-ta C-°mcyØn¬ Ah-sc Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øm-\mIq. tZ- h kzw t_m¿- U ns‚ t£- { X- ß fn- s e ]qPmcn k¿°m¿ k¿-ho-kn-se em-Ãv t{K-Un-\p

Xp-ey-am-bn Xp-S-cp-∂-Xv ln-μp-°ƒ-°v X-ß-fp-sS ]p-tcm-ln-X-∑m-tcm-Sp-≈ I-S-∏m-Sn\p sX-fn-hmWv. kz-k-ap-Zm-b-sØbpw a-X-sØbpw A-[n-t£-]n-®v _p-≤n-Po-hn Na-™p\-S-°p∂-h¿ G-sd-bp-≈-Xv ln-μp-°f - n-emWv. C-°q-´s - c Np-ae - n-te-‰n \-S°m≥ Ft∏mgpw Ip- t d- t ∏- c p- ≠ m- I pw. bu- h - \ Ønhnπ-hw {]-kw-Kn-®v hm¿-[-IyØn¬ a-Xm-Nm-c{]Im-cw a-c-Wm-\-¥-c-I¿Ω-߃ sIm-Xn-°p-∂hcpw hnπ-hw ]-cm-P-b-am-sW-∂p I-≠v kw-\ymkw kzo-I-cn-®-hcpw tI-c-fØn¬ Ip-d-h√. sslμ- h X- s b A- [ n- t £]n- ® v knw- l mk- \ w D- d - ∏ n°p∂ A-`n-\-h-]m-j-fi≥-am¿-°v Imew am∏p \¬-In√. N-cn-{XØn¬ ko-k-dn-\p kw-`-hn-®-XpX-s∂-bmIpw `mhnbn¬ C-h-sc-bpw Im-Øn-cn-°p∂Xv. hn-emkw: \m-eo-\n-hmkv, sh-◊Æq¿, B-\-t°m´q¿ ]n-H, F-gp-tIm¨, sIm√w Pn√. t^m¨ 97454 05285

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

10

aq¿ØotZhn ]pckv-Imcw A°nØØn\v kΩm\n®p Xncph\¥]pcw: `mcXob ⁄m\]oT kanXn \¬Ip∂ aq¿ØotZhn ]pckv-Imcw ka¿∏n°p∂Xn\p apºv Fw.Sn.hmkptZh≥ \mb¿ A°nØw ANypX≥ \ºqXncnbpsS Im¬sXm´p hμn®p. ⁄m\]oT tPXmhmb Fw.SnbpsS Xebn¬ Ihn kv-t\l]q¿hw ssIsh®v A\p{Kln®p. CXn\p km£nbmbn kao]ØpXs∂ as‰mcp ⁄m\]oT tPXmhmb s{]m^.H.F≥.hn.Ipdp∏v. 23 h¿jsØ Ncn{Xap≈ aq¿ØotZhn ]pckv-Imcw BZyambmWv aebmfn°v e`n°p∂Xv. c≠pe£w cq]bpw hmKv-tZho inev]hpw {]ikvXn]{Xhpw ASßp∂XmWv aq¿ØotZhn ]pckv-Imcw.

ImeØns‚ IfnIƒ \sΩs°m≠v Hmtcm L´Øn¬ Hmtcm∂p sNøn°p∂p. A°nØØn\v aq¿ØotZhn ]pckvImcw ka¿∏n°m≥ NpaXes∏SpØnbt∏mƒ Hcp hiØv BÀmZhpw adphiØv A¤pXhpw AkzÿXbpamWv tXm∂nbXv. F\n°v A°nØw tPyjvTs\-t∏msebpw Kpcphns\t∏msebpsams°bmWv _‘ßfpsS DujvafX Xnf°taInb NSßn¬ hnImcm[o\\mbn Fw.Sn. ]d™p. kmlnXyØns‚ Nne sNdnb shfn®ßƒ hcp∂p F∂v Fs‚ {KmahmknIƒ Adn™Xv A°nØØneqsSbmWv. a\ m \an®psIm≠mbncn°Ww Ct±lØn\p ]pckv-Imcw ka¿∏nt°≠Xv F∂p t\csØ \n›bn®ncp∂p.

A°nØØns‚ A\pP∑mcpambn ASpØ _‘amWp≠mbncp∂Xv. A£cßtfmSp≈ Xmev]cyw, hmb\bnep≈ Xmev]cyw F\n°v FhnsS\n∂p In´n F∂p tNmZn®m¬ A°nØw a\bn¬\n∂p In´n, Ct±lØn¬ \n∂p In´n F∂v ]dtb≠n hcpw. A°nØØn\v ]pckv-Imcw sImSp°m\p≈ \ntbmKw h∂ps]´Xn¬ A`nam\n°p∂p.

ZiI߃°p apºv hmbn® A°nØw IhnX C∂pw a\ n¬ Xßn\n¬°p∂ps≠∂mWv H.F≥.hn. ]d™Xv. Xms\gpXnb IhnXIƒ Ct∏mƒ Hm¿abns√∂p ]d™ ⁄m\]oT tPXmhv, A°nØØns‚ IhnXIƒ lrZbØn]Xnbp∂hbmsW∂pw hnebncpØn. c≠p ⁄m\]oT tPXm°ƒ°p \Sphnencp∂v ]pckv - I mcw kzoIcn°m\mbXv henb `mKyambn ImWp-∂psh∂p ]d™mWv A°nØw adp-]Sn {]kwKw XpSßnbXv. Fw.Sn. Imen¬sØm´t∏mƒ Fs‚ IÆp- \ nd™p. hmkptZh≥ Fs∂mcp A\nb≥ F\n°p≠mbncp∂p. Ah- s \ Hm¿Øpt]mbn. A°nØsØ F´p ktlmZcßfpw sXt°∏ms´ Bdp ktlmZcßfpw XΩn¬ hyXymk-ap≠mbncp∂n√.

Fw.Snbpambp≈ hy‡n- _ ‘sØ°pdn®v At±lw ]d™p.

IhnXbpw PohnXhpw hyXykvXambn I≠n´ns√∂v A°nØw ]d™p.

ZpxJØn\v Hcp {]Xnhn[ntb D≈q -kv-t\lw. AXmWv ssZhw. AXmWv IhnXbpw. FgpXp∂ kabØv A\p`hn® ]nS®nepw FgpXn°gnbptºmƒ e`n® kt¥mjhpw H∂p thsd Xs∂bmWv. ]pckv-Imcw {]Xo£n®v Hcp hcn t]mepw C∂phsc FgpXnbn´n√. kmwkv-ImcnI a{¥n Fw.F.t__n A[y£\mbncp∂p. `mcXob ⁄m\]oTw UbdŒ¿ cho{μ Imenb, aaX Imenb XpSßnbhcpw kw_‘n®p. (amXr`qantbmSv IS∏mSv)

{]Xn[z\n 22 kwkvIrXt«mIßfp≈ {io ZrIv]ptcikvXpXnbpw 108 t«mIßfp≈ {io ZrIv]ptcizc almt£{X h¿W\bpw {]kn≤oIcn®v Fs∂ A\p{Kln® bt⁄m]hoXw amknItbmSpw FUn‰tdmSpw D≈ henb IrXPvRX Adnbn°p∂Xns\m∏w {io ZrIv]ptcizct£{XØnepw Xriqcnse a‰p t£{Xßfnepw bt⁄m]hoXØn\pth≠n hgn]mSp Ign®Xns‚ {]kmZhpw Ab°p∂p.

Sn.]n. {iocma≥, Ip´≥Ipfßc, Xriq¿

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

11

Hcp Xo¿∞-bm{X 2011 s^{_p-hcn 12 i\n-bmgvN apX¬ 14 Xn¶ƒ hsc (aq∂p ]I¬, c≠p cm{Xn) Hcp {lkzXo¿∞-bm{X kn‰n D]-k` kwL-Sn-∏n°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. kIp-Spw-_-ambpw H‰bv°pw 17 t]¿ Xo¿∞- b m- { X- b n¬ ]s¶- S p- Ø p. hml\w, `£Ww, Xmakw t£{X-Z¿i\ kuI-cy-߃ F∂n-hs - b√mw D]-k` Hcp-°pI-bp-≠m-bn.

Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw ]g-h-ßmSn alm-K-W]Xn t£{X- \ - S - b n¬ \n∂pw cmhnse 6 aWnbv°p Xncn®p I\ym-Ip-amcn Pn√-bnse Xncp-h-´m¿ BZn-tI-ih s]cp-amƒ t£{Xw, \mK¿tImhn¬ {io\mK-cmPt£{Xw, \m©n\mSv Xncp-∏-Xn-kmcw alm-hn-jvWp-t£-{Xw, h≈n-bq¿ {ioap-cp-I-t£{Xw F∂n-hn-S-ßfnse√mw Z¿i\w \SØn D®-Xn-cn-™t- ∏mƒ {]ikvXa - mb Xncp-s®-¥q¿ {ioap-cp-It- £-{XØn¬ FØn-t®¿∂p. Ahn-SpsØ Z¿i-\hpw Ign™v cmta-izctØ°p Xncn-°p-Ibpw cm{Xn-bn¬ FØn-t®-cp-Ibpw sNbvXp. 13˛mw XobXn AXn-cm-hnse Xs∂ kap{Z-kv\m\w Ign™v cmta- i zcw {iocm- a - \ mY- k zman t£{Xw, ]©- a pJl\p- a m≥ t£{Xw, tImZfi-cm-ak - zman t£{Xw, A·n-Xo¿∞w, K‘amZ\]¿ΔXw ({io-cm-a] - m-Zw) ^vtfm´nwKv tÃm¨ F∂n- h n- S - ß - f nse√mw Z¿i\w \SØn, {]i- k v X - a mb ]mº≥]mehpw ho£n®p. XpS¿∂v Xan-gv\m-´ns‚ kmwkvImcnI Xe-ÿm\-amb a[p-c-bn-te°v bm{X Xncn- ® p. sshIp- t ∂cw a[p- c ao\m£n AΩ≥tImhn¬ t£{XZ¿i\-Øn\ptijw AwK-߃°v tjm∏nw-Kn\p≈ ka-bhpw e`n°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. 14˛mw XobXn Xn¶fmgvN Bcw-`n® aS-°-bm-{X-bn¬ a[pc Xncp-∏-d≥ apcp-It- £-{Xw, Xncp-hn-√n-∏p-Øp¿ alm-e£vant£-{Xw F∂n-hn-S-ß-fn¬ Z¿i\w \SØn, tIc-f-Øn¬ {]th-in®v A®≥ tImhn¬, Bcy-¶m-hv, Ipf-Øq∏pg F∂o imkv{Xmt£{X-ßf - n¬ Z¿i\w \SØn cm{Xn 9 aWntbmsS Xe-ÿm\-\-K-cn-bnseØn t®¿∂p.

Cu Xo¿∞-bm-{X hfsctbsd B\μ{]Zhpw kwXr]vXn-Zmb-Ih - p-am-bn-cp∂p F∂v ]s¶-SpØp-h-sc√mw GIm-`n-{]mbw tcJ-s∏-Sp-ØnbXn¬ D]- k `m {]h¿Ø- I ¿°v kwXr]vXnbpw {]tNm-Z\ - hpw e`n-®p.

Xncp-s®-¥q¿

a[p-cao\m£n

Bcy-¶m-hv t£{XØn\p ap∂n¬

sh-≈-°mSv \mcmbW≥ \ºq-Xn-cn (kn‰n D]-k`m sk{I-´dn)

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

]mº≥]mew

12

{]bmKbn¬ Hcp {]Wmaw

theq¿ ]c-ta-iz-c≥ \ºq-Xncn, Ip´-tº-cq¿ (XpS¿®)

{]bm-K ˛ Hcp Zriyw tNm∏¿ dbn¬th tÃj-\n¬ cm{Xn 9.20\v Ae-l_mZv FIvkv{]kv F-Øn-t®¿∂p. Imin-bn-te-°p≈ Xo¿∞m-S-I¿ A\-h[nt]¿ Ahn-sSbnd-ßn. "Imin tIih-\n¿ΩnXw' F∂ `mK-h-X-kq-N\ Adn-bmsX a\-- n¬ ]X™p s]mßn. Xn-c°n-\n-S-bn¬ sRßnsRcpßn R߃ s{Sbn\n¬ Ib-dn-∏-‰n. A]-cn-NnXhpw A]- I - S - t a- J - e - I - f n¬ IqSn- b p- a mb s{Sbn≥ bm{X hfsc kpc-£n-X-am-bn-cp-∂p. dnk¿hv ko‰p-Ifn¬ IrXy- a mbnØs∂ Ccn- b v ° p- h m≥ Ign- ™ p.

Hmtcm Iw]m¿´p-sa‚pw tÃj-\p-Iƒ hnSp-tºmƒ `{Zam- b n ]q´p∂ kq£n∏pImsc IqSmsX BwUv t]meokpw Iºm¿´p-sa‚p-I-fn¬ D≠m-hpw. cmhnse 4.30\v Ae- l - _ mZv dbn¬sh tÃj- \ n¬ R߃ FØnt®¿∂p. [mcmfw bm{X-°m¿ X’-abw tÃj\n¬ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. 12 πm‰p-t^m-ap-Iƒ D≈ AXn-hnime dbn¬th tÃj-\mWv Ae-l-_mZv dbn¬th tÃj≥. hnZqcÿe- ß - f n- t e°v P\- ß sf FØn°phm≥ ]h≥ F- I v k v { ]- k v , lmØn- b - ˛ - U ¬ln FIv k v { ]- k v , hmcm- W - k n- ˛ - { Xn- t hWn FIv k v { ]kv ,

A\q]pw e£vanbpw Ael_mZv tIm´bv°v kao]ap≈ almhr£Øn\v Nph´n¬ (teJIs‚ acpaI\pw aIfpw)

temIm-am\y FIvkv{]kv XpS-ßn-bh Xømdmbn AhnsS InS-°p-∂p≠v ˛ kmbn-∏ns‚ `cWw sIm≠v C¥y-bv°p-≠mb Hcp almt\-´w. Aev]-t\cw sIm≠p Xs∂ Imin-bnte°p t]mIp∂ inh-`-‡sc sIm≠v hmcWmkn FIv k v { ]kv \nd™p Ihn- ™ p. kabw 5 aWn. \√ {]`m- X - a m- b n. tIc- f Ønse cmhn-esØ 7 aWn-bpsS {]k-cn-∏v.

A\q]pw hnt\mZpw IqSn SmIvkn- I ƒ ]nSn®psIm≠p h∂p. Im¿ ss{Uh¿am¿ Xs∂ Rß-fpsS etK-Pp-Iƒ hml-\-ØnFSpØp sh®p. tIc-f-Ønse ss{Uh¿am¿ CsX√mw t\cn´v H∂v I≠n- c p- s ∂- ¶ nF{X \∂m-bn-cn-°p-sa∂v tXm∂n-t∏m-bn.

GI- t Ziw Hcp Intem- a o- ‰ ¿ AIse tlm´¬ {]bm-KØn¬ hml-\-߃ {]thin-®p. ss{Uh¿ Xs∂ etK-Pp-Iƒ Cd°n Xmsg sh®p. IrXy-amb hmS-Ibpw hmßn "[\y- h mZv ' (\- μ n) ]d™v Ah¿ t]mhpIbpw sNbvXp. {]`mXIrXy-߃ thK-Øn¬ \S-Øn. \mcm-b-Wo-b-Ønse Ccp-]-Ø©mw ZiIw ""kvXwt` L´-btXm lnc-Wy-I-in-t]m....

XpS-ßp∂ ]Øv t«mIw hmbn®v ""{]ÀmZ{]nb tl acpXv ] pc- ] tX k¿hm- a bm]mlnamw'' ]mcm-bWw sNbvXv, Kpcp-hm-bp-c∏s\ \a-kv°-cn®v XpS¿-bm{Xbv°v Rßsf√mw Xøm-dmbn \n∂p. At∂cw sIm®p-aIs\ At\z- j n- ® p- s Im≠v Ahs‚ apØ»≥ Xe-hSn I√p-cn-√Øv IrjvW≥ tN´s‚ Hcp t^m¨ h∂p. Aßs\ \m´nse hnh-c-ßfpw Adn™v R߃ {]bm-K-bnte°v hml-\-ß-fn¬ {]th-in-®p. kvIqfp-Ifn¬ sh®p ]Tn- ® Xpw ]Tn- ∏ n- ® - X p- a mb {]bmK. ]{X-ß-fn¬ IqSnbpw Sn.-hn.bn¬ IqSnbpw "Ipw`-taf' I≠ alm-{]-bm-K. ]pWy-{]-hml-ß-fpsS {]bm-K. Zm˛-t\-cn¬°mWp-hm≥ t]mIp-∂p. I„n®v ]Xn-\©p an\n´p sIm≠v Rß- f psS hml- \ - ß ƒ {]bm- K - b nFØn. {]kn- ≤ - a mb Ae- l - _ mZv tIm´bpsS khn-[-Øn¬ hml-\-߃ \n¿Ønbn´p. Xo¿∞m-S-I-tcbpw hnt\m-Z-bm-{X-°mscbpw ]nXr- I ¿- Ω m¿∞kv \ m\nI- t fbpw sIm≠v {]bm-K-bn¬ \√ Xnc°v A\p-`-hs∏-´p. Im¬\-Sb - mbn R߃ KwK-bpsS XoctØ°p t]mbn. ap∂qdn-e-[nIw Sm¿∏mb IpSn-ep-I-fn¬ Ign-bp∂ `n£m-S-I¿ \nc-\ncbmbn `kva-°p-dnbpw ]qin Imhnhkv{Xhpw [cn®v `n£mw-tZ-ln-If - mbn Ccn-°p-∂p. Bcp hen-b-h≥? Bcp sNdn-b-h≥? ChnsS F√m-

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

13

t]cpw Xpey¿ F∂v ImWn-®p-X-cp∂ ih-hm-lI-tcbpw AhnsS ImWp-hm≥ Ign-™p. C¥ybpsS B≤ym- fl nI ⁄m\w kwK- a n- b v ° p∂ {]bmKkwK-a-Øn-te°p \sΩ FØn-°p-hm≥ h≈-°m¿ a’-cn®p apt∂m´phcp∂p. A¥¿hmln-\n-bmb kc- k z- X nbpw KwKbpw bap-\ bpw H∂n-°p∂ ]pWy-k-t¶Xw Aev]w Ing-°p-am-dnbmWv InS-°p-∂-Xv. 18 t]¿°p Ib-dm-hp-∂ -h≈ß-fmWv Gdnb ]¶pw. S¿∏mb sIm≠v XW-epw h≈- Ø n¬ kr„n- ® n- ´ p- ≠ v . 250cq] sImSpØv R߃ {]bm-K-bn-se-Øn. ]cn-ip≤-{]-hm-ln-\nbn¬ kv \ m\w sNbv X p. AΩ Hcp Ip∏n- b nXo¿∞- h pw tiJ- c n- ® p. Pohn- X - Ø ns‚ kpIrX\nan-j-ß-fn¬ H∂v CXm-sW∂v Rm≥ hnti-jn-∏n-°p-∂p. Aev]-t\cw AhnsS \n∂v hnl-K-ho-£Ww \SØn XncnsI Ae-l-_mZv tIm´-bn-te°v {]th-in-®p. tIm´-hm-Xn¬ IS∂v AIØp Ib- d p- t ºmƒ BZyw ImWp-- ∂ - X v "A£b hS' (h-S-hr-£w) BWv. AXns‚ kao]Øp \n∂pw Xmtgm- ´ n- d - ß p- t ºmƒ BI¿jIhpw A¤p- X - I - c - a mb Imgv N - I - f mWv \sΩ tXSn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. "{iocm-[m-IrjvW cma-Pm-\In aμn¿' F∂ t£{X-k-ap-®-b-Øn-te°v {]th-in°p-∂-Xv Hcp CSp-ßnb Ihm-S-Øn-eq-sS-bm-Wv. apIƒ∏-c-∏ns‚ Xmsg-bmWv Cu t£{X-kap-®bw. "]mXmf]pcn' F∂ t]cn-emWv Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂-Xv. {iocm-a\pw e£vaW\pw koXbpw h\-hmk- ° m- e Øv aq∂v Znhkw ChnsS Xma- k n- ® ncp∂p F∂mWv sFXnlyw. {iocm- a ≥, e£vaW≥, koX, KwKm-am-Xm, \c-knw-lw, i\oiz- c ≥, {_“mhv XpS- ß nb ssNX- \ y- ß fpsS {]Xn-jvT-Iƒ AhnsS ImWp-hm≥ Ign-™p. B ]mXmf]pcn-bnepw ]qPm-cn-am¿ Bhp-∂{X X{¥ßƒsIm≠v [\-k-ºm-Z-\-Øn-\p≈ ]cm-{Iaw ImWn-°p-∂Xv ck-I-c-ambntØm∂n. Ft∂mSv \maw Ah¿ tNmZn-®p. ]c-ta-iz¿ F∂v ]d-™t∏mƒ "Ilmw ]m¿ΔXn' F∂p≈ At\z-j-Ww. thfnsb IqsS (im- ¥ m- k - \ m- Y v) ASpØv \n¿Øn®v BcXn \SØn {]kmZw X∂v hn{K-lß-fn¬ sXm´v h∂n-bv°p-hm≥ ]d-™p. XpS¿∂v aqØ- a - I ƒ tZhn- t bbpw `¿Ømhv hnt\m- Z nt\bpw aI≥ tIip-hn-t\bpw A\-¥cw Cf-b-aIƒ e£v a n- t bbpw `¿Ømhv A\q- ] n- t \bpw ]m¿ΔXo]c-ta-izc ]qP \S-Øn. amdn \n∂ AΩtbbpw Aiz-Xn-tbbpw (A-\q-]ns‚ ktlm-Z-cn) ]nSn®p \n¿Ønbpw Ah¿ BcXn \S- Ø n.

XpS¿∂v ]W-Øns‚ Bc-h-hpw. ]mXm-f-]p-cnbn¬ \n¬°p∂ R߃ Fs¥√mw Nn¥n®pImWp--sa∂v am\y-hm-b-\-°m¿ Xs∂ Nn¥n®p sImƒI. Hcp hn[-Øn¬ ]mXm-f-Øn¬ \n∂pw Ibdn R߃ apIfn-se-Øn. DØpw-K-ambn-\n¬°p∂ aXn-ep-I-fm¬ Np‰-s∏´ AtimI-t^m¿´v.

AXmWv Ae-l-_mZv tIm´. {_n´ojv ssk\yw h≥I-cp-Xepw Bbp-[hpw kw`-cn® tIm´. im¥n

Ncaw Bgzmt©cn cma≥ X{ºm°ƒ (85) A¥cn®p. F√m hnjbßfnepw ]mfinXy-ap≈bm-fm-bncp∂p Bgz- t ©cn X{ºm°ƒ. tIcfØn¬ `cWw \SØn-bn-cp∂ kIe \m´pcmPyß- f n- s ebpw cmPm°∑msc Acnbn´p hmgn°\[n-Imc-ap≠mbncp∂Xv Bgzm-t©cn X{ºm°ƒ°mbncp∂p. sX‰p sNøp∂ {_m“- W sc in£n-°m\p≈ A[n-Imchpw Ch¿°p-Xs∂. {_m“-Wsc in£n-°m≥ cmPm°-∑m-¿° - v A[nImcap≠mbncp∂n√. \nch[n t£{X-ßfnse ta¬t°mbva X{ºm-°ƒ--°p-≠mbn-cp∂p. Bcy A¥¿P\amWv cma≥ X{ºm- ° - f psS `mcy. a°ƒ: kmhn{Xn, PeP, IrjvW≥ X{ºm°ƒ. acpa°ƒ: sI.Fkv. \ºqXncn, sI.Sn. `´Xncn∏mSv, hmkptZh≥ \ºqXncn, cP\n.

Kpcphmbq¿ HmXn°≥ tamXncw]‰ I°mSv \mcmbW≥ \ºqXncn (88) 17.2.2011\v A¥cn®p. 14 hb papX¬ HmXn°≥{]hrØn (Xm{¥nI{]hrØn) sNbvXncp∂p. 77¬ ta¬im¥nbmbncp∂p. a°ƒ: s{]m^. (dn´.) ]ctaizc≥ \ºqXncn (Xr»q¿), \mcmbW≥ (dn´. kq{]≠v sI.Fkv.C._n.), DÆn (]©m_v \mjW¬ _m¶v), DamtZhn (sU.UbdIvS¿, C≥jqd≥kv, Xncph\¥]pcw), hmkptZh≥ (amt\P¿, ImØenIv kndnb≥ _m¶v, HmXn°≥, ap≥ ta¬im¥n), A¥cn® Dj, AUz. kXoi≥ (HmXn°≥).

XncpthK∏pd(]´mºn)°SpØmWv kztZiw. aI≥ DÆnbpsS XncpthK∏pdbnse hkXnbn¬ kwkvImchpw ]nfihpw \SØn. ]Xv\n Bcy A¥¿P\w (]Icmhq¿ alƒ), 3.8.10\mWv A¥cn®Xv. bpsS XocØv Bbp[tiJ- c Ww \S- Ø nb tIm´. AhnsS \n∂pw kao-]Øp≈ {io l\pam≥ aμn-dn-te°p t]mbn. 22 ASn hep-∏-ap≈ `‡ l\p-am≥ ibn-bv°p∂ ImgvN-bmWv \mw ImWp-∂Xv. A\-h[n `‡¿ Chn-sSbpw Bcm-[I-cmbn FØn-bn-´p-≠v. B `nØn-bn¬ Cßs\ Fgp-Xn-bn-´n-cn-°p-∂p.

X\p ]hn{Xw tkhm {Intb. [\w ]hn{Xw Zntb- Zm≥ a\x ]hn{Xw lcn \matk tlmX {XnhnZy IeymW'' (kw-kvIr-X-Øn-emWv t«mIw Fgp-Xn-bn-´n-cn-°p∂-Xv)- C-Xns‚ A¿∞w {Kln-®t- ∏mƒ hfsc icnsb∂v tXm∂p-Ibpw sNbvXp. (XpScpw)

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

14

B≥U-am≥ Hcp {lkzkμ¿i\w cmPw Pn \ºq-Xncn Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw Zqc-Z¿is‚ Bcw-`-Imew apX¬ AhnsS tPmen sNøp∂ BfmWv Fs‚ aI≥ Pn. kmP≥. Ct∏mƒ 25 h¿jw ]n∂n-´n-cnbv°p-∂p. CXn-\n-Sb - n¬ jnt√m-Kv, _mw•q¿ F∂nhn-S-ß-fn-tebv°v ÿe-am-‰-ap-≠m-bn. Hcp CS-thfbv ° v tijw CXm ho≠pw Hcp ÿe- a m‰w.

B≥U-am-\n-te-bv°v. BZyw tI´-t∏mƒ hnjaw tXm∂n. ]n∂oSv Btem-Nn-®t- ∏mƒ kt¥m-jhpw.

ImSpw, IS-ep-sams° D≈ at\m-l-c-amb ÿeam-sW-∂p≈ tI´-dn-hv. Ahs‚ IqsS A-hnsS Hs° t]mIm-as√m F∂ kt¥m-jw. 16.12.2010\v B B{Klw km[n- ® p. 16\v D®- b v ° v c≠p aWnbv°v R߃ t]m¿´v ªb¿ e£y-am°n Fb¿ C¥ym hnam-\-Øn¬ sNss∂-bn-tebv°v bm{X Xncn-®p. sshIp-t∂cw 5.30\v sNss∂-bnFØnb R߃ kmPs‚ {]nb kvt\ln-X≥ s_∂n-bpsS ho´n-emWv Xma-kn-®X - v. C¥y-bnse Xs∂ G‰hpw anI® B¿°n-sS-Œ-dmb s_∂n aΩq´n Dƒs∏sS ]e kn\nam Xmc-ß-fp-tSbpw hoSv \n¿Ωn-®n-´p-≠v. Rß-fpsS hoSpw s_∂nbmWv \n¿Ωn-®-Xv. t]m¿´v sªb-dn¬ R߃ kμ¿in® tdmUv sle-s‚nse \mam-ht- i-ja - mb ]e sI´n-Sß - fpw at\m-lc - a - mbn ]p\-kr-„n-®Xpw s_∂n BWv. s_∂n-bpsS `mcy tUm: an√n Rßsf kvt\l-]q¿Δw kzoI-cn-®p. ChnsS Hcp Imcyw Rm≥ \μn-tbmsS Hm¿°-s´. Hcp h¿jambn Fs∂ ITn-\-ambn Ae-´n-b-cp∂ Npa, ]e tUmŒ¿amsc ImWn-®n´pw Hcp Ipd-hp-an-√msX XpS¿∂n-cp-∂Xv ]q¿Æ-ambpw am‰nØ∂Xv an√nbpsS ssI∏pWy- a m- W v . Cu kμ¿i- \ - a mWv AXn-s\mcp Imc-W-am-b-Xv. ]nt‰∂v cmhnse Ipsd IS-º-Iƒ Xm≠n-b-Xn\p-tijw cmhnse 6 aWn-tbmsS t]m¿´v ªbdntebv ° p≈ hnam- \ - Ø n¬ Ib- d n- ∏ - ‰ n. Hcp Imcyw kqNn-∏n-bv°-s´. ]gb t]m¿´v ªb-dn-s\∏‰n Ncn-{X]c-ambn A\-h[n Imcy-߃ ]d-bm\p-≠v. ]s£ Rm≥ AXns\m∂pw ap-Xn-cp-∂n-√.

Cu Npcp- ß nb Znhkw sIm≠v Rm≥ I≠ t]m¿´v ªb-dn-s\-∏‰n am{X-amWv Rm≥ ]d-bp-∂Xpw. hnam\w Db¿∂ s]mßn-b-tXmsS Rm≥ Nn√pP\m- e - b n¬ IqSn ]pd- t Øbv ° v t\m°ns°m- ≠ n- c p- ∂ p. Nne- t ∏m- s gms° taL- ß ƒ hnam\- s Ø h∂p s]mXn- ™ p. Cu BImi °mgvN F{X at\m-l-c-am-sW-s∂m. ]pcm-W-ßfn¬ ]d-bp-∂, tZh-tem-I-Øn¬ IqSn t]mIp∂ A\p-`q-Xn. Aev]w Zqcw ]n∂n-S-t∏mƒ _wKmƒ Dƒ°-S-epw, NnX-dn-°n-S-°p∂ Zzo]p-Ifpw I≠pXpS- ß n. Rm≥ ko‰n¬ Dd- ∏ n- ® n- c p∂ sNdnb Sn.-hn. {]Z¿in-∏n-bv°p∂ kn\n-a-I-fpw, ]m´pw {i≤n- b v ° msX ]pd- t Øbv ° v Xs∂ t\m°n

bncp∂p. ImcWw A]q¿Δ-amWv Cu ImgvN. Cu hb- p- I m- e - Ø mWv F\nbv ° v Cßs\ Hcp Z¿i\-`mKyw In´n-b-Xv. 8 aWn- t bmsS R߃ t]m¿´v ªb- d nFØn. hnam-\-Øm-h-f-Øn¬ kmPs‚ Ipd®v kplr-Øp-°ƒ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Fb¿t]m¿´n\n∂v 6 Intem-ao-‰¿ AI-se-bmWv Zqc-Z¿i≥ Izm¿t´-gvkv. Ipd®v ]g-b-sX-¶nepw F√m kuIcy-ß-fp-ap-≠v. Hcp Ip∂ns‚ apI-fn-emWv Izm¿t´gvkv. Np‰n\pw ImSpw, Xmtgbv°v t\m°n-bmhnim- e - a mb IS- e pw. \√ {]tZiw. Np‰n- \ pw amhpw, ]pfn-bpw, apcn-ß-bpw, I∏ Ch-sb√mw D≠v . IqsS ]mºp- I - f pw, tXƒ, ]gp- X mc XpSßnb Cg-P-¥p-°-fpw. _jo-dns‚ `mj-bn¬ ]d™m¬ \m\m-PmXnarK-ß-fpw, ]£n-I-fpw, CgP- ¥ p- ° - f p- s ams° kao- ] - h m- k n- I - f mbn´p≠v .

F∂m¬ _jo-dn\v In´mØ Hcp `mKyw IqSn R߃°v D≠m- b n. cm{Xn Fs‚ InS- ∏ p- a pdn Ae-amcn Xpd-∂-t∏mƒ A©mdv ap´≥ Xh-f-Iƒ AXn¬ \n∂v ]pdØp NmSn. Rm≥ icnbv°pw t]Sn®p t]mbn. Rm≥ kmPs\ hnfn-®p. AsXms° ChnsS km[m-c-W-am-sW∂v Hcp "k' a´nkmP≥. ]nt‰∂v R߃ sNdpag-bØv \KcImgvNIƒ ImWm- \ n- d - ß n. R߃ BZyw t]mbXv G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ SqdnÃv {i≤ BI¿jn-bv°p∂ t]m¿´v ªb- d nse sk√p- e m¿ Pbn¬ ImWm\mWv . {_n- ´ ojv `c- W - I m- e Øv \mhnItI{μamWv t]m¿´v sªb¿. A∂v Ip‰-hm-fn-Isf \mSpI-S-Ønb ÿeamWv Imem-]m\n F∂ ÿew.

Ahn-sS-bmWv sk√p-em¿ Pbn¬ ÿnXn sNøp∂-Xv. C¥y-bpsS F√m `mKØp \n∂pw \mSp-IS-Øn-bn-cp∂ cm{„obXS-hp-Im¿ \c-I-Xp-ey-ambn Pohn- ® n- c p∂ ÿe- a m- W v CXv . Znh- t k\sbt∂mWw Ip‰-hm-fn-Isf Xq°n-te-‰n-bn-cp∂ Hcp Igp-a-chpw ChnsS D≠v. kwhn-[m-b-I≥ {]nbZ¿is‚ Imem- ] m\n F∂ kn\na Cu Pbnens‚ Nnc-{X-am-sW∂v ]d-bp-∂p.

Ncn-{X-Ønse sImSpw {Iqc-X-I-fpsS XpS¿®bmWv Chn- S psØ tdmkv sFe≥Uv . t]m¿´v ªb-dn¬ \n∂pw 25 an\n‰v t\csØ t_m´v bm{X sIm≠v ChnsS FØmw. t_m´v bm{X hfsc kpJ-I-c-ambncp∂p. Zqsc Zqsc sNdnb t_m´pIƒ Bƒ°m-cn-√msX Hmf-ß-fn¬ \oßp-∂Xv I≠- t ∏mƒ, Ip´n- I m- e Øv IS- e mkp sIm≠v h≈-ap-≠m°n agsh≈-Øn¬ Hgp°n hnSp-∂XpHm¿Ω h∂p. F√mw XnI™ BUw-_-c-]q¿Æamb Hcp Su¨jn∏p Xs∂. {_n´njv Kh¿sa‚ v A∂v D≠m-°n- F-Sp-Øp. F∂m¬ C∂v R߃

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

15

I≠ tdmkv sFe≥Uv Aß-s\-sb√mw C∂v tdmkv sFe≥Uv Hcp t{]X-`qan BWv. F√mw XI¿∂- S n™ sI´n- S - ß ƒ°pw a‰pw henb henb ac-ß-fpsS thcp--Iƒ sIm≠v aqS-s∏-´n-cnbv°p-∂p. c≠v `qI-º-ßfpw, Hcp kp\m-anbv°pw tij- a mWv tdmkv sFe‚ v Cßs\ Bb- X v .

C∂pw [mcmfw kμ¿i-I≥ ChnsS FØp-∂p≠v. t]m¿´v ªb-dn¬ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ BfpIsf I≠Xpw Cu kμ¿i-\-Øn-em-Wv. t_m´pI-fn¬ Xnßn \nd™v Bfp-If - m-bn-cp-∂p. ChnsS [mcmfw am\p- I - f pw, Xmdm- h pw, abn- e p- I - f pw, AÆm- \ p- s ams° D≠v . Chsc t]cv sNm√n hnfn®v kwkm-cn-°p∂ tZi-kvt\lw \nd™ A\p-cm-[-dmhp Fs∂mcp anSp°nssKUn-t\bpw R߃ AhnsS I≠p.

R߃ kμ¿in® as‰mcp Zzo]v t]m¿´v ªbdn¬ \n∂v 26 Intem-ao-‰¿ Zqc-ap≈ NnSn-bmSn∏p F∂ ap°-ph-{Km-a-am-Wv. Ccp-h-ihpw ImSp-Iƒ \nd™ at\m-l-c-amb ]mX-bn-eqsS h≠n Nodn]m-™p. hgn-bn-seßpw H‰ a\p-jy-cn-√. AXn-\p]-Icw BSp-am-Sp-Iƒ btY„w hnl-cn-bv°p-∂p≠v . F∂mepw hgn Hs° \√ hrØn- b m- W v . πmÃn°v \ntcm-[\ taJe Bb-Xp-sIm≠v FhnsSbpw \√ hrØn. ImSp-Iƒ \nd™ ÿe-amb- X p- s Im≠v [mcmfw ]£n- I - f p- a p- ≠ v . AXpsIm≠v CXns\ Bird Island F∂pw hnfn-bv°pw.

A]q¿Δ C\- Ø n¬s]´ 46 Hmfw ]£n- I ƒ ChnsS D≠v. _o®n¬ sN∂-t∏mƒ I≠ ImgvN AXn-`o-I-cw. kp\m-an-bpsS {Iqc-X. henb henb ac-߃ IS-]p-gIn IS-en-tebv°v adn™p InS°p∂ ImgvN Btcbpw Aº-c-∏n-bv°pw. Rm≥ \nc- Ø n- e qsS \S∂v ]e Imgv N - I fpw I≠p.

Fb¿t]m¿´n¬ \n∂v 4 Intem-ao-‰¿ D≈ as‰mcp at\m- l - c - a mb _o®mWv tIm¿_n≥tÃmhv _o®v. F√m-bn-SØpw [mcmfw ImSp-I-fp-ap-≠v. t]m¿´v ªb-dn¬ hfsc Npcp-ßnb kabw sIm≠v R߃°v e`n® kplr- Ø p- ° - f mWv {io{]-Im-ipw, `mcy Pb-{in-bpw, Ahsc kplrØp-°ƒ F∂p ]d-bm≥ Xs∂ F\n°v tXm-∂p∂n-√. kz¥w ho´nse Bfp-I-sf-t∏mse Bbn Ah¿. Icp- \ m- K - ∏ ≈n kztZ- i n- b mb {]Imiv hfsc {]i-kvX-\mb Hcp Nn{X-Im-c-\mWv. C¥ybv°-I-Øpw, ]pd-Øp-ambn \nc-h[n s]bn‚nwßv FIvkn-_n-j-\p-Iƒ \S-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. FÆ-®mb Nn{X-߃, hm´¿ If¿, lm≥UvsabvUv Cßs\ \nc-h[n am≤y-a-ß-fn¬ sNøp-∂p-≠v. Ahsb√mw ho-´n¬ sIm≠p t]mbn ImWn®p XcnIbpw sNbv X p. aq∂p XhW B≥U- a m≥ \nt°m-_m¿ Zzo]kaq-l-Ønse G‰hpw anI® Iem-Im-c≥ F∂ _lp-aXn t\Sn-bn-´p-≠v.

Hcmsf∏‰n IqsS ]d- b msX Cu sNdnb bm{Xm-°p-dn∏v Ah-km-\n-∏n-bv°m≥ ]‰n-√.

kmP≥ jnt√m-ßn¬ Bbn-cn-bv°p-tºmƒ apX- e p≈ Hcp {]nb kplrØmWv Fb¿t^mgvkv ]n.-B¿.-H. Bbn U¬ln-bn¬ tPmen sNøp∂ aWn- ∏ q- ¿ Im- c - \ mb Xcp¨Ip- a m¿ kn≥Jm. t\csØ Xs∂ kmP-\pw, _nμphpw ]d™v Ahsc F\n°-dn-bmw. t^mt´mbpw I≠n-´p-≠v. Ah-cpsS aIƒ Ac-p‘Xn t]cq¿°S-bn¬ Rß-fpsS ho´n¬ h∂v Xma-kn-®n-´p-ap≠v.

R߃ B≥U-am-\n¬ D≈ ka-bØv kn≥Jbpw IpSpw-_hpw Ah-[n-°m-e-am-tLm-jn-°m≥ ChnsS FØn- b n- ´ p- ≠ v . Hcp anI® ss^‰¿ ss]e‰v Bbn-cp∂p kn≥Jm. hnam\w XI¿∂v Hcp Zmcp-W-amb A]-I-S-Øn¬s∏´v c£-s∏´ Bfm- W v . H∂- c - h ¿jw At_m- [ m- h - ÿ - b n¬.

F√p-I-sf√mw \pdpßn Pohn-X-Øn\pw ac-W-Øn\p-an-S-bn¬ InS-∂-p. ico-c-Øns‚ an° `mK-ßfnepw Ão¬ IºnIfm-Wv. ]n∂oSv Btcm-Ky-]-camb Imc-W-ß-fm¬ Fb¿t^mgvkv Xs∂ Ct±lsØ ]n.- B ¿.- H . Bbn \nb- a n- ° pI Bbncp∂p. `mcy BkmwImcn tcJ- b pw, a°- f mb k¶¬∏pw, Acp-‘-Xn-bpw, At±-lhpw Rßsf kvt\l-]q¿Δw kzoI-cn-®p. F√m-hcpw Ah-cpsS `mj- b n¬ Fs¥m- s °tbm ]d™v Fs∂ ho≠pw ho≠pw sI´n-∏n-Sn-®p. Rß-sf-√m-hc - p-sam∂n®v cm{Xn `£-Whpw Ign-®n-´mWv aS-ßn-b-Xv. Chsc ]‰n kmP-\pw, _nμphpw ]d™v F\n°v t\csØ Adn-bm-am-bn-cp-∂p. t\cn´v I≠-t∏mƒ kt¥mjw tXm∂n. At±-l-sØ-∏‰n C{X-bp-sagp-Xn-bXv AXp-sIm-≠m-Wv. AhnsS ImWm-\p-≈-Xns‚ sNdnb Hcw-iwamWv Cu {lkzkμ¿i-\-Øn-\nsS Rm≥ hnhcn-®-Xv. 30\v cmhnse kmP≥ Rßsf Fb¿t]m¿- ´ n¬ sIm≠phn´v Xncn®v t]mb- t ∏mƒ am{Xw hnj-a-am-bn. tI{μ`c-W-{]-tZ-i-amb B≥U-am≥ \nt°m_m-dns‚ Xe-ÿm-\a - m-Wv. t]m¿´v ªb¿, t]m¿´v ªb-dn-tebv°v sNss∂-bn¬ \n∂pw, sIm¬°Ø-bn¬ \n∂pw hnam-\-am¿§w t]mImw. F√m {]apJ hnam\Iº- \ n- I fpw Chn- t Sbv ° v Znhtk\ k¿Δokv \S-Øp-∂p-≠v. I∏¬ k¿Δokv BgvN-bn¬ Hcp Znhkw hoXw, sNss∂-bn\n∂pw, I¬°-Ø-bn¬ \n∂pw, hnim-J-]-´-WØn¬ \n∂pw D≠v. sNss∂-bn¬ \n∂v 14˛mw XobXn K-17 AI- s e- b p≈ t]m¿´v ª b- d ntebv°p≈ ap°m¬ bm{Xbpw kap-{Z-Øns‚ apI- f n¬ IqsS Bb- X n- \ m¬ G‰hpw anI® Fb¿ _kv am{X-amWv C-tßm´v k¿Δokv \SØp-∂-Xv. Fs¥-¶nepw XI-cmdv h∂m¬ IS-enHcp Xncn-®n-d-߬ Akm-[y-am-W-s√m. (teJnI efnXmw_nI A¥¿P\Øns‚ aIfmWv.)

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

16

]c-amflkzcq-]-\n-cq-]Ww {ioImcyØpaTw \mcmbW≥t]m‰n ÿqe-{]-]-©-Ønepw kq£va-{]-]-©Ønepw ]c-am-flm-hns‚ {]⁄ ]q¿Æ-ambn {]Im-in-°p-∂p-≠v. F∂mPohm-flm-hns‚ {]⁄ Hmtcm ico-c-Øn{]th-in-°p-tºmgpw G‰hpw Ipd™ Ah-ÿsb {]m]n-°p-∂p. ""Aky- {_-“m-WvUky ka-¥Xx ÿnXm-t\y-XmZr-im\n A\-¥-tImSn{_“m-WvUm-\n- km-h-c-Wm-\n- Pz-e¥n'' {]]©hen-∏sØ∏‰n ""tZho-`m-K-hXw'' ]dbp-∂Xv C{]-Im-c-am-Wv. ""temI-Øn-ep≈ [qfnIt]mepw kwJy-sIm≠p \n¿Æ-bn-°mw. F¶nepw {]]-©-Øn-epƒs∏-´n-´p≈ {_“m-WvU-ß-fpsS kwJy \n¿Æ-bn-°m≥ km≤y-a-√.

Cu {_“m-WvU-Øn\v Np‰pw F´v kq£va-]Zm¿∞- ß ƒ Ds≠∂p Icp- X - s ∏- S p- ∂ p. Ah (1) Ahy‡w (2) alØv (3) Al- ¶ mcw (4) BImiw (5) hmbp (6) A·n (7) A∏v (8) ]rYzn F∂n-h-bm-Wv. ""alm-k-¶ev]''ØnBZn- \ m- c m- b - W - s \∂ alm- ] p- c p- j s‚ i‡nbm¬ h¿Øn-°p∂ alm-P-e-k-aq-l-sa∂p Io¿Øn-°p∂ {]Ir-Xn-bpsS (am-bm-{]-Ir-Xn) a≤yØn-embn Nen-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ At\-Iw-tImSn {_“m-fiß-fn¬ H∂mWv Cu {_“mfiw.'' \ho\imkv{X-⁄-∑m-cp-tSbpw A`n-{]mbw taev∏-d™ ]pcm-X\ A`n-{]m-b-tØmSv tbmPn®p-\n¬°p-∂p. k¿""sPbnwkv Po≥kv '' F∂ imkv { X⁄≥ ""The Mysterious Universe'' F∂ {KŸ- Ø n¬ {]]- © - Ø ns‚ hen- ∏ - s Ø- ∏ ‰n C{]Imcw ]d-bp-∂p. {]]-©-Øn-ep≈ \£-{Xß- f psS BsI- Ø pI `qtem- I - Ø n¬ F√m kap{Z- X o- c - ß - f nepap≈ aW¬Ø- c n- I - f psS kwJy°p ka-am-bn-cn-°m-sa∂p hnNm-cn-t°-≠nbn-cn-°p-∂p. {]]-©-Øn-ep≈ BsI ]Zm¿∞ß-tfmSv \ΩpsS `qansb Xmc-X-ay-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂]£w \ΩpsS hmk-ÿm-\-amb `qan A{X Xp—am-Wv. Hmtcm ÿnc\£- { Xhpw Hmtcm kqcy- \ msW∂p Icp-X-s∏-Sp-∂p. kqcy-s\-°mƒ hen-∏ap≈ \£-{X-ß-fp-≠v. \£-{X-Øn\pw `qan°pw at≤y-bp≈ Zqcw Adn-bp-∂-Xn\v tPymXn¿h¿jw (light year) F∂ Af-hn-s\-bmWv am{X-bmbn D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv. sk°≥Uv H∂n\v 1,86,300 ssa¬ hoXw Hcp h¿jw sIm≠v k©-cn-°mhp∂ Zqc- a mWv Hcp ""tPymXn¿h¿jw'' F∂p ]dbp-∂-Xv. {]]-©-Øns‚ Pohm-fl-`m-hsØ

"hniz≥' F∂pw AIhpw ]pdhpw hym]n®p Xs‚ ico- c - a mbn D]- t bm- K n- ° p∂ ]c- a m- fl mhns\ ""sshizm-\-c≥'' F∂pw ]d-bp-∂p. a\p-jys‚ kq£va-i-co-c-Ønepw kq£va-ico- c - Ø n- e p- s a- ∂ - t ]mse inc- v , Dc- v , hb- d v , c≠p -ssI-Iƒ, c≠p Imep-Iƒ F∂ Ggv Ahb-hß - f - pw, ]©⁄mt\-{μn-bß - ƒ, ]©-I¿tΩ{μn-b-߃, ]©-{]m-W-߃, \mep A¥xIc-Whn-`m-K-߃ F∂ ]sØm≥]Xp apJ-ß-fp-≠v. a\p-jys‚ kq£va-i-cocw ÿqe-i-co-c-Ønhym]n-®p AXns\ AXn-{I-an-®p -\n¬°p-∂p.

AXp-t]mse ]c-am-flm-hns‚ kq£va-i-co-c-amb kq£v a - { ]- ] - © hpw ÿqe- { ]- ] ©w apgp- h ≥ hym]n®pw AXn-{I-an®pw \n¬°p-∂p. B `mhsØ lnc-Wy-K¿`-s\∂pw kq{Xmflmsh∂pw hnfn-°p-∂p. ÿqe- { ]- ] - © - Ø nepw kq£v a - { ]- ] - © - Ø nepw ]c-am-flm-hns‚ {]⁄ ]q¿Æ-ambn {]Imin-°p-∂p-≠v. F∂m¬ Pohm-flm-hns‚ {]⁄ Hmtcm ico-c-Øn¬ {]th-in-°p-tºmgpw G‰hpw Ipd™ Ah-ÿsb {]m]n-°p-∂p. ""btYm¿Æ \m`n- r-PtX KrlvW-tX N bYm ]rYzn hymtam-j-[mb: kw`-h¥n bYm kX: ]pcp-jmXv tIi-tem-am\n XYm-£-cmXv kw`-h-Xo- l- hnizw.''

Cu D]-\n-jZvhmIyw {i≤n-°pI ""ktN-X-\-amb Nne- ¥ n- b n¬\n∂pw AtN- X - \ - a mb he- b pw, AtN-X-\-amb ]rYzn-bn¬\n∂pw ktNX-\-amb Huj-[n-Ifpw ktN-X-\-amb ]pcp-j-\n¬\n∂pw AtN-X-\-amb tcma-ß-fp-ap-≠m-Ip-∂-Xp-t]mse ssNX- \ y- h - k v X p- h mb ]c- { _- “ - Ø n¬\n∂pw ktN-X-\hpw AtN-X-\-hp-amb Cu {]]©w D≠m-Ip-∂p.'' {]]-©-`q-X-߃ Fßns\ ]c-am-flm-hn¬\n∂pw D¤-hn®p F∂v ssXØn-cn-tbm-]\ - n-jØv C{]-Imcw h¿Æn-°p-∂p. ""Bfl\x BImix kw`qXx BIm-imXv hmbpx hmtbm-c·nx At·-cm]x A_v`yx ]r-Yn-hox Bflm-hn¬\n∂pw BImiw D≠m-bn. BIm-iØn¬\n∂pw hmbp D≠m-bn. hmbp-hn¬\n∂pw A·n-bp-≠m-bn. A·n-bn¬\n∂pw A∏v D≠mbn A∏n¬\n∂pw ]rYzn D≠m-bn. `qan apX-emb tKmf-߃ Nen-°p∂ ÿm\hpw k¿Δ-hym-]vXn-tbm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bsX∂v Icp-Xp--∂Xp- a mb - B - I miw ÿqem- I miw am{X- a m- W v .

BImiw Xs∂ aq∂p- h n- [ - Ø n- e p- s ≠∂p ]d-bp∂p.

(XpScpw)

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

17

ambm-tam-ln\n hn.-sF.-hn. \ºq-Xncn hS-Ic cwKw H∂v thZ-hym-km-{iaw hymk≥ PU- ] n- S n® apSn tatem´v sI´n. \o≠ XmSn amdnSw ad®v. hnim-ea - mb s\‰n. kZm]p-©n-cn-Xq-Ip∂ apJ-`m-hw. cp{Zm-£-ame IgpØn¬. ssIh-fbpw tXmƒh-fbpw. Imhn- ap-≠pSpØp Imhn hkv{Xw DØ-co-b-an´v he-Xp-I-øn\mcmbw. CS-Xp-Iø - n¬ ]\-tbm-e{- K-Ÿw. Aev]w Db¿∂ ]oT-Øn¬ ]pen-tØm-en¬ Ccn-°p-∂p.

A©p injy-∑m¿ h´-an-´n-cn-°p-∂p. t{imXm-°fmb kv { Xo]p- c pjbph- _ m- e - h r- ≤ ¿ \n›n- X ÿm-\Øv \n›-e-am-bn-cn-°p∂p thZ-hym-k≥ im¥n-a-{¥-tØmsS Bcw-`n-°p-∂p. hymk≥ : thZ-sa-∂m¬ F¥mWv? 1. kpa¥p: thZ-sa-∂m¬ ⁄m\-am-Wv. XXz-Z¿i\-am-Wv. Rm\m-cm-sW-∂d - n-bp-hm-\p≈ hgn-bm-Wv. hymk≥ : hnZy-sb-∂m¬ F¥mWv? 2. ssPan\n: C∂Xp sNøpWw C∂Xv sNø-cpXv F∂v Adn-hmWv hnZy. hnZym-[\w k¿Δ-[-\m{][m\w a\p-jys\ a‰p Poh-Pm-e-ß-fn¬\n∂p th¿Xn-cn-°p-∂Xv hnZy-bm-Wv. hymk≥: amb F∂m¬ F¥mWv? 3 ss]e≥: C√m-ØXv Ds≠-∂p- tXm-∂p-∂X - mWv amb. Rm\-S°w Cu ImWp∂sX√mw C∂-sebp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. \msf-bp-≠m-Ip-Ibpw C√. Cu ImWp∂ shbn- e pw Ccp- ´ pw agbpw Im‰pw a™pw h∂p-wt]m-bpw-sIm-t≠-bn-cn-°pw. {]IrXn-b-\p-\n-anjw amdn-s°m-t≠-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ImWp∂-sX√mw ÿnc-am-sW∂v Icp-Xp-∂-XmWv amb. ""ambmabw k¿Δ-anZw {]]©w'' hymk≥ : a\ v F∂m¬ F¥mWv? 4 ipI≥ : a\\w sNøp-∂-XmWv a\- v. hnNm-cn°p- ∂ - s Xt¥m AXmWv a\w. a\- t ah a\pjymWmw- Im-c-Ww -_-‘-tam-£tbm:'' a\- mWv F√m kpJ-Zpx-J-Øn\pw Imc-Ww. tcmK-Im-cI\pw a\- p-X-s∂. hymk≥: {_“w F∂m¬ F¥mWv? 5 sshi-ºm-b-\≥: ""Pothm {_ss“-h-\m-]cx” Poh≥X-s∂-bmWv {_“w. AWp apX¬ B\h-sc-bp≈ ico-cn-I-fnepw, ]p¬s°mSn apXt]cm¬h- s c- b p≈ kky- ß - f nepw, ssIPew apX¬ IS¬ Pew-h-scbpw, sh≈-Ønepw Zo]w apX¬ {]Im-in-°p∂ tImSm-\p-tImSn \£-{X-aSßp∂ alm-{]-]-©w-h-sc, ASn-ap-X¬ apSn-hsc tim`n-°p∂ Poh-s\∂ {]Im-i-amWv {_“w. hymk≥: henb [¿Ωw GXmWv?

1 kpN¥p: "Alnw-km- ]-c-tam-[¿Ω:' a\- mhmNm I¿Ω- W m- bm- s Xm- ∂ n- s \bpw lnwkn°mØ Alnw-k-bmWv ]c-a-amb [¿Ωw. as‰mcmsf thZ- \ n- ∏ n- ° p∂ kXyw- t ]mepw Alnwkbv°p ]n∂n-em-Wv. hymk≥: AjvSkn≤n F¥mWv? 2 ssPan\n : Ajv s sSiz- c y- k n- ≤ n- t bm- K n- I ƒ A\p-`-hn-°p-Ibpw th≠-h¿°v A\p-`-hn-∏n-°pIbpw sNøp- ∂ p. km[m- c - W - ° m- c \v kz]v \ Øn¬ C{μnbklm-b-an-√msX Fs¥√mw A\p`-hn-°p-∂p. sNdp-Xm-Ip-∂Xv AWna. hep-Xm-Ip∂Xv aln- a . i‡- a m- I p- ∂ Xv Kncn- a . ]™nt]mse eLp- h m- I p- ∂ Xv eLn- a . at\m- t h- K Øn¬ FØp-∂Xv {]m]vXn. kzbw {]Im-i-am-Ip∂Xv {]mIm-iyw. C„-h-kvXp-°sf Imem-h-ÿb- S °w D≠m- ° p- ∂ Xv Cin- X zw. F¥n- t \bpw hio-I-cn-°p-∂Xv hin-Xzw. hymk≥: AjvssS-iz-cy-kn-≤n°v GXp \mUn-bmWp-W-tc-≠Xv? 3 ss]e≥: IpWvU-en-\o-i-‡n. \s´-√n¬ ]mºpt]mse Npcp-≠p-In-S-°p∂ IpWvU-en-\o-\m-Un tbmKi-‡n-sIm≠v DW¿Øn-bm¬ BSn-∏m-Sn-bpWcpw, th≠-tX-Ipw. hymk≥: HmwIm-c-Øns‚ {]tXy-I-X-sb-¥mWv? 4 ipI≥: Hmw BZn-i-_vZ-am-Wv. Hmw F∂ a{¥Øn¬\n∂p k¿Δhpw D≠m-bn. HmwIm-csØ {]Whw F∂p- ] - d - b p- ∂ p. Hman- t Xy- I m- £ cw {_“. {_“-amWv HmwIm-cw. Pohm-flmhv Xs∂ ]c-am-flm-hv. ""{]mW- ]-c-am-fln\n {]mWmb bXn CXn- {]-Wh:'' P]n-°p-∂-hs\ c£n-°p∂ Kmb{Xn- b psS apºnepw ]nºnepw {]Whw P]n°Ww. F√mw Dt]-£n® k\ymkn {]Whw P]n-°p-∂p. acn-°p-tºmƒ {]Whw P]n-®mP\-\-a-c-W-an-√msX ]c-am-flm-hn¬ ebn-°mw. hymk≥: Acq-]\pw k¿Δ-i-‡-\p-amb Cuizcs\ kzcq-]-\mbn Bcm-[n-°p-∂Xv icn-bmtWm? 5. sshi-ºm-b-\≥: `‡-\mb {]Àm-Z≥ shdpw XqWn¬ Cuiz-cs\ Im-Wp-Ibpw ImWn-®p-sImSp-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. {iocm-a≥ inh-{]-XnjvT \SØn ]qPn-®p. aÆn-\pw sh≈-Øn\pw hmbphn\pw A·n°pw BIm-i-Øn\pw \n›n-X-cq-]an√. ssIP- e hpw IS¬P- e hpw Pe- a m- W v .

Rm\mWv hnfn-tI-´Xv, ico-c-a-√. •mkns\b√ sh≈-amWv IpSn-°p-∂-Xv. ico-c-sa∂- D-]-I-c-Wan-s√-¶n¬ Fs∂ ImWm≥ km≤y-a-√. hn{K-lsØ-b√ Cuiz-c-s\-bmWv ]qPn-°p-∂-Xv. a{¥-X{¥-hn-[n-{]-Imcw X{¥n-bp-sSbpw ]qPm-cn-bp-sSbpw Poh-ssN-X-\y-Øn-sem-cw-ihpw Cuiz-cs‚ {]Xn-

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

18

_nw- _ - a mb Zo]hpw `‡- P - \ - ß - f p- s S - h n- i zmkhpw HØp- I qSn ssNX- \ y- a m- b n. Pe- K - ‘ ]pjv]-\n-th-Zy-߃ hn{K-l-Øn-\√ k¶-ev]-tZh-\mWv A¿∏n-°p-∂-Xv. t]cp-hn-fn-®m¬ Rm\mIp-∂-Xp-t]mse XnI®pw icn-bm-Wv. hymk≥: \ΩpsS bYm¿∞ i{Xp-°ƒ Bscms°-bmWv? 1. kpa¥p: Ima, t{Im[, tem`, taml, aZ, am’cym-Zn-I-fmWv {][m\ i{Xp-°ƒ.

I≠tXm tI´tXm A[o-\-am-°p-hm-\p≈ shºemWv Imaw. In´m-Xn-cp-∂m¬ t{Im[-am-bn. In´nbm¬ a‰p-≈-h¿°v sImSp-°m-ØXv tem`-am-bn. t]mcm-t]mcm F∂ `mh-amWv tamlw. Rm≥ henb-h-\m-sW∂ `mh-amWv aZw. ]nSn-®-S-°m-\p≈ B¿Øn-bmWv am’-cyw. hymk≥: ImasØ Pbn- ° m≥ Imam- c n- ° pt]mepw km≤y-a√ F∂p ]d-bp-∂Xv icn-bmtWm? ssPan\n: ÿnc- N n- Ø s\ Imaw ]nSn- I q- S n√ [ocs\ Imaw N]-e-\m-°n-√. F√mw hns´-dn™ k\ym-knsb Imaw ASp-°n-√. taml\cqt]y\ Nne-¥n-h-e-bn¬ Rm≥ Cu®-bm-hn-√. hymk≥: ]Xn- ‰ - S n- ] qhv hnS¿∂p. kwhmZw \n¿Ømw. H∂n®p im¥n-a{¥w sNm√mw.

Hmw ]q¿Æ-aZ: ]q¿Æ-anZw ]q¿ÆmXv ]q¿Æ-ap-Z-NytX ]q¿Æky ]q¿Æ-am-Zmb ]q¿Æta-hm-h-in-jy-tX. Hmw im¥n im¥n im¥n. `mKw c≠v ssPan\n ]pg-bn¬ t]mbn Ipfn®p k‘ym-hμ\w Ign-®p kz¥w B{i-a-Øn-se-Øn. tlmahpw P]hpw eLp-`-£-Whpw Ign®p B{i-a-h-cm¥-bn¬ Ccp-∂p. {]Im-in-°p∂ N{μ≥ ag-ta-LØn¬ ad-™p. Iqcn-cp-´v, XWp-Ø-Im-‰v, ag-bpsS Bcw-`w. CSnbpw an∂epw XI¿Øp. `b-¶c Im‰v ImSns\ De- ® p. tLmc- h ¿jw {]Ir- X n- b psS hnIr-Xn-bn¬ A‘m-fn-®p-\n¬t° an∂¬{]`bn¬ Hcp cq]w ASp-°p-∂p. tlmam·n e£ywh®p \oßp-∂p. \\-s™m-en® Bƒcq]w B{ia-h-cm-¥-°-Sp-sØ-Øn. an∂¬ XpS¿∂-t∏mƒ hcp- ∂ Xv kv { Xobm- s W∂p a\- n- e m- b n. \\s™m-en-®-Xn-\m¬ hnd®v hnd®v kv{Xo hcm-¥]‰n \n∂p. ssPan\n: `hXn t]Sn-°msX tIdn-s°m-≈p.

BKX: t]Sn- ® p- h n- d - ® p- s Im≠v B{iahcm- ¥ bpsS Acp-In¬\n-∂p. ssPan\n: Rm≥ Chn-sS-bn-cn-°mw. AI-Øp-tIdn hkv{Xw B‰n tlmam-·n-bn¬ hnd-am-‰q.

BKX: th≠ Rm\n-hnsS \n¬°mw. ag-sIm≠p hgn- Im-Wm-sX-h-∂-Xm-Wv. tlmam·n e£y-am

°n-bn-hn-sS-sb-Øn. Aev]w ian-®m¬ IpSn-ente°v t]mImw. Aip-≤P - ew ]cn-ip-≤m-{iaw aen\-am-°n-bXv £an-°-Ww. ssPan\n: ""AXn-Yn-tZ-thm -`hx'' \mfpw ]°hpw t\m°msX bmZr-—n-Ia - m-bn- h-cp-∂h - ¿ tZh-\m-Wv. tZhn-bpsS hkv{X-Øn¬\n∂p D‰n, D‰n hogp∂ Pew Xo¿∞- a m- W v . ""ico- c - a mZyw Jep- [ ¿Ω km[\w'' ico-c-an-t√-¶n¬ H∂p-an-√. hnd-am‰q.

AXmWv [¿Ωw.

BKX ssIIq∏n XmWp- h - W ßn ap\n- b psS hm°p-]m-en-°m≥th-≠n-am{Xw ]Xp-ßn-∏-Xpßn D≈n¬ {]th-in-®p. tlmam-·n-°-Sp-Øp-\n-∂p. tae¶n B‰n-sIm≠v tlmam·n Bkz-Zn-®p. ag ho≠pw AXn-i-‡n-bmbn. Im‰v sImSp-¶m-‰mbn. B{i-a-h-cm¥ sh≈-Øn-em-bn. ssPan\n: hø ]pd-Øp-\n¬°m\pw Ccn-°m\pw hø. Rm\pw AI-Øp-h-c-s´. Dds° ]d-™psIm≠v ]Xps° {]th-in-®p.

BKX: ]¿Æ-im-e-bpsS ]¿Æ-tØmSv H´n-\n-∂p. tlmam·n Pzen-®p. kpμ-cn-bpsS cq]hpw `mhhpw hy‡-ambn sXfn-™p. tamln\ocq]w B\-μtaIn. ssPan\n: B{i-a-Xn-Æ-bn¬ Ccp-∂p. aIsf hcq.

Chn-sS-bn-cn-°mw.

BKX: i]n-°-cpXv ASn-b≥ ChnsS \n¬°mw. ssPan\n: kpμco hcq. A\p-{K-ln-°mw. th≠sX¥pw Xcmw.

BKX: F\n°v th≠-Xmbn H∂p-an-√. Atßbv°v \n¿∫-‘-am-sW-¶n¬ Fs∂ Ccp-I-øn-seSp-°mw. B{iaw aq∂p-hew hbv°mw. D≈n{]th--in®v A·n-km-£n-bmbn \n¿Ømw. ssPan\n Ip´nsb FSp-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse kpμ-cnbmb bph-Xnsb Ccp-I-øn-ep-sa-SpØv agsb hIh-bv-°msX B{iaw aq∂p-h-ew-h-®p. AIØp {]th-in-®p. tlma-Ip-WvU-Øn-\-SpØp \n¿Øn.

BKX: IXn¿a-WvU-e-Øn-se-t]mse A·n-km£n-bmbn Ing-t°m´v \nev°mw. ssPan\n: Zo]w sXfn-bn®v Ing-t°m´v t\m°n\n∂p.

BKX: c≠p-ssIøpw Xe-bn¬h®v A\p-{K-ln°mw. sXmgpssI-tbmsS hW-ßn-\n-∂p. ssPan\n: "kzkvXn AkvXp' arZp-e-amb apSn-bnem- s W- ∂ p- I - c pXn Iøv h®Xv ]cp- ° - \ mbn tatem´v sI´nb PU-bn-em-Wv. Fs¥, IÆp-an-gn®p-t\m-°n. hnim-ea - mb s\‰n-ØS- w. ]p©n-cn-°p∂ apJw. \o≠ XmSn. Igp-Øn¬ cp{Zm-£-ame. DØ-cobhpw DSp- h - k v { Xhpw Imhn. he- X p- I - ø n\mcmbw. CS-Xp-I-øn¬ ]\-tbm-e-{KŸw tbmKZWvUpw Pe-]m-{Xhpw ASp-Ø-SpØv. km£mthZ-hym-k≥!

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

19

Ffnbhs‚ Ffnb A`y¿∞\ hfsc ka-{K-hpw, kt¥m-tØm-Spw, hn´p-ho-gvNIfpw Bbn´p IqSn-bn-cp∂v N¿® sNøp-hm-\p≈ Ffn-b-hs‚ Ffnb {]m¿∞-\-bm-Wn-Xv. {]m¿∞\-sb-∂m¬ \√hÆ-ap≈ A¿∞w ˛ bmN-\am{Xw. apJ-]{Xw F∂m¬ F¥v?

GsXmcp kwL-S-\-bv°pw Hcp apJ-]{Xw F∂-XmWv icn-bmb XXzw. AXn-eqsS B kwL-S-\-bpsS \b-߃, Bh-iy-߃, Bhem-Xn-Iƒ teJ-\-߃, kap-Zm-bmw-K-ß-fpsS A`n-{]m-b-߃, XXz-߃, hnhm-lm-h-iy-Øn\mbn PmX-I-∏-c-ky-߃, kap-Zm-b-Øn¬s∏´h¿ \S-Øp∂ ÿm]-\-߃°v t{]m’m-l-\߃ F∂n- ß s\ hne- s ∏´ \n¿t±- i - ß - f pw, ka{K- a mb Bhn- j v ° m- c - ß fpw \nc- Ø p- ∂ p.

AXmWv kwL-S\bpsS apJ-ap-{Z. tbmK-t£-ak-`-bv°p-am{Xw Cuhn[w Nn¥-Iƒ ImWp-∂n√. hnL-Sn-X-amb coXn-bn¬ ]e Pn√-I-fp-sSbpw apJ-]-{X-߃ \ncßn\oßp-∂p. F√m AwK߃°pw Hcp sImSn-°o-gn¬ AWn-\n-c-°m≥ ASn-ÿm-\-]-c-ambn sI´p-d-∏p≈ Hcp {]kn-≤oI-c-W-Øns‚ Blzm\w Dƒs°m-≈m≥ km[n°p-∂n√ F∂√ temI-Øn¬ at‰-sX-¶nepw Hcp kwL-S-\bv°v C{X-b-[nIw amkn-I-Iƒ Dt≠m (F-Æ-Øn¬ A√ ˛ t]cn¬) F∂p ]cn-tim-[n°m-hp-∂-XmWv. bt⁄m-]-ho-Xhpw {ioi-¶-cs‚ Ombm-Nn{Xhpw C∂sØ Ah-ÿ-bn¬ sI´nepw a´nepw Ag-Inepw angn-hnepw IrXy-\n-jvT-bnepw hf-scb-[nIw t]¿°v e`n-°p∂ kmam\yw sa®-s∏´ Hcp amkn-I-bm-Wv. Xe-ÿm\\K-cn-bn¬ \n∂pw {]kn-≤n-I-cn-°p-∂- b-t⁄m-]-hoXw. Xe-ÿm\sØ ]e Hm^o- k p- I - f nepw Cu amknI FØp-I-sb-∂Xp Xs∂ kwL-S-\-bpsS alXzw h¿≤n-∏n-°p-sa-∂-Xn¬ kwi-b-an-√.

F≥.-F-kv.-F-kv.s‚ k¿Δokp ssZzhm-cn-Ibpw, a∂Øp ]fl-\m-`s‚ Nn{Xhpw C√mØ Hcp \mb¿ `h- \ hpw C∂p ImWm- \ m- I n- √ .

SNDPbpsS tbmKm-\m-Zhpw {io\m-cm-b-W-Kp-cphns‚ Nn{Xhpw C√mØ H‰ Cugh`h-\hpw C∂n-√. AXp-t]mse bt⁄m-]-ho-Xhpw {ioi¶-cs‚ Ombm-Nn-{Xhpw F√m {_m“W Krlß-fnepw D≠m-I-W-sa-∂-XmWv Cu Ffn-b-hs‚ {]m¿∞-\. B ZuXyw hnP-bn-∏n-°Ww. tbmKt£-a-k-`-bpsS tI{μIΩ-‰n-°p-t]mepw Hcp \√ amknI apS-°msX Cd-°p-hm≥ CXp-hsc km[n®n-´n-√. AXn-\m¬ bt⁄m-]h - oXw amkn-Ib - psS ]n∂n¬ \ΩpsS F√m-hn[ klmbkl-I-c-W

hn.Fw.sI. \ºqXncn ßfpw A¿∏n®p Pn√m-X-e-Øn¬ \n∂pw kwÿm\- X - e - Ø nepw {]K¤hy‡n- I - f p- s Sbpw tbmK-t£a-k`mt\Xr-Xz-Øn-s‚-bpw, ]hn-{Xw, {]W-hw, {_m“-Wyw, Kmb{Xn XpS-ßnb amknIm-[n-Ir-X-cp-tSbpw Bg-Øn-ep≈ Nn¥-Ifpw hn´p--ho-gvN-I-tfmSp IqSnb kao-]\hpw D≠mbm¬ hf-sc-b-[nIw apt∂-dp-hm≥ km[n-°p-sa∂-Xn¬ kwi-b-an-√. bt⁄m-]-hoXw amkn-IbpsS D]-tZ-i-k-anXn, ]{Xm-[n]kanXn F∂nh-bpsS BtemN-\-Ifpw D≠m-I-Ww. Ipd-™Xv 500 amkn-Im-h-cn-°mscsb¶nepw tN¿°p- ∂ - h sc ]{Xm- [ n- ] - k - a n- X nbn- t e°pw, D]tZ-ik - a - n-Xn-bn-te°pw tN¿°p-I. AtX- hn[w tbmKt£- a - k - ` , AJn- t e¥ym {_m“W s^U-- t d- j ≥, {io i¶- c m- { SÃv, ae- b mf {_m“W kam-Pw, bYm¿∞ \yq\-]-£ s^Utd-j≥ F∂n-h-bpsS {]Xn-\n-[n-Ifpw bt⁄m]ho-X-Øn¬ AWn-tN-c-Ww. \ΩpsS H‰ amknI F∂ Bibw {]m_ey-Øn¬ hcp-tºmƒ F√m Pn√mhm¿Ø-Ifpw D]- k `mhm¿Ø- I fpw tN¿°p- ∂ - X n- \ mbn bt⁄m- ] - h o- X - Ø ns‚ t]Pp- I ƒ h¿≤n- ∏ n°pI. hm¿jnIhcn- k wJy XZ- \ p- k - c Ww {]mh¿Øn-I-am-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xnepw sX‰n√.

Cu Imcy-ß-sf√mw F√m AwK-ßfpw {i≤n®v hmbn®v Dƒs°m-≈Wsa∂p At]-£n-°p-∂p. \√ FUn-t‰m-dn-b-Øn¬ ImenI{]m[m-\y-ap≈h amkn-I-bn¬ ÿm\w ]nSn-°Ww. kmºØnI kwh-c-Ww, GI knhn¬ tImUv, ]nt∂m°-ambn Dƒs∏-Sp-ج, BZn-i-¶-cm-Nm-cy Pb¥n s]mXp Hgn-hm-°¬ XpS-ßnbhsb√mw i‡ambn D∂-bn-°-Ww. \ΩpsS P\- k Jyw Ipd- b m- X n- c n- ° m\pw \ΩpsS {]Xn-\n-[n-Isf A[n-Imcÿm\-ßf - n-seØn-°m-\pw \ΩpsS GIo-Ir-X-amb {]h¿Ø\w sImt≠ km[n°p F∂pw Adn-bp-I. {]Xn[z\n°v adp]Sn (kaky) s{]m^. sI.sI.Fkv . ]d™Xv ˛ GIhN\w ˛ sb¶netbmKy\mbv ˛ Ahcp ˛ _lphN\w ˛ Ch icnbmWv. XncptØ≠ Bhiyan√. ‘e’ en]nbpsS Ahkm\w ‘A’ F∂ A£cw X\ntb hcp∂t√m.

At∏mƒ (AtbmKy≥) F∂mhp-at√m (Hcp C‚¿hyq\v lmPcmb DtZymKm¿-∞n) Cßs\ k¶ev]n®m¬ Ahcv (C‚¿hyq \SØp∂h¿) Bbn ]dbmat√m. Fs‚ t«mIw A\pkcn®v Ah icnXs∂bmWv . t«mIØn¬ ‘e’ F∂Xv KpcphmtI≠-Xmbncp∂p.

AXv eLphmbn {]tbmKn®Xn\m¬ sNdnb XS w hcmw. Aßp am{Xta kaky a\knem°n t«mIw FgpXnbn´p≈q.

F≥.hn. tN‰q¿

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

20

Hcp Xncp-hm-Xnc IqSn Ign-™p \Ω-psS ]e BtLm-j-ßfpw kmaq-lym-Nmc-ßf - m-Wv. hy‡n_‘-ßs - fbpw IpSpw-__ - ‘ - ß-sfbpw kpZr-V-am-°p-∂-Xn\v Chbv°v Ign™n-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ {ItaW Ah F¥n-\p-th≠n-B-tLm-jn-°p∂psh∂v Adn-bmsX shdpw BN-c-W-ß-fmbn amdn. ]eXpw KX-ImekvacW-I-fmbn. Nne-sXms° ]p\-cp-÷o-hn-∏n°m≥ Nne {ia-߃ ImWp-∂Xv ipt`m-Z¿°-am-Wv. ]gb Xncp- h m- X nc°me- t Ø°v H∂v FØn t\m°-s´. [\p-am-k-Ønse Xncp-hm-Xnc Hcp {KmaotWm-’-h-amWv. EXp-°ƒ°v A\p-tbm-Py-am-bn, {]Ir-Xnbpw kky-Pm-ehpw BlmccoXnbpw tbmPn-∏n®p sIm≠v, HmWhpw Xncp-hm-Xncbpw hnjphpw \Ωƒ BtLm-jn-°p-∂p. ag Ign™p≈ a™p-Imew. [\p-am-k-Ønse Xncp-hmXnc. \nemhp s]mgn-bp∂ tla-¥-cm-{Xn-Iƒ. Ce™nbpw amhpw ]qØ aWw A¥-co-£sØ lrZy-am-°p∂ Imew. ]I¬ NqSp IqSp-Xepw cm{Xn \√ XWp∏pw. a™p-Im-esØ A\p-`hn-°p-∂-Xn-t\m-sSm-∏w {hX-Øn-eq-sS, Ifn-bneqsS AsXm-cm-tLm-j-am-°p-∂p- \-Ωƒ. {]IrXn-bpsS XWp∏v ico-c-Øn\pw a\- n\pw Beky-ap-≠m-°pw. kv{Xo Ae-k-bm-bm¬ IpSpw-_Po-hnXw XmfwsX‰pw. kv{XoIsf I¿tΩm∑pJcm-°m≥ Cu tla-¥-cm-hp-Isf BtLm-jn-°p∂p. Aßs\ Hcp a\- » m- k v { X- k - a o- ] - \ hpw CXn\p ]n∂n-ep-≠m-hmw. AXn-\m¬ Xncp-hm-Xnc kv { XoI- f psS BtLm- j - a mbn. `¿Øm- h ns‚ Bbp- n\pw sFiz- c y- Ø n\pw F∂v ]d- b ptºmƒ kv{XoIƒ Xo¿®-bmbpw A\p-jvTn-°pIbpw sNøpw.

Xncp-hm-Xnc {io]-c-ta-iz-cs‚ Xncp-\m-fmWv. {io]m¿ΔXn `K-hms‚ Bb-p n\pw sFiz-cyØn\pw th≠n {hX- a - \ p- j v T n- ° p∂p AXpt]mse F√m kv{XoIfpw `¿Øm-hns‚ Bbp n\pw sFiz-cy-Øn\pw th≠n {hX-a-\p-jvTn-°p∂p. {io]-c-ta-iz-cs\ `¿Øm-hmbn e`n-°m≥ {io]m¿ΔXn ITn- \ - a mb X]- - \ p- j v T n- ® p.

At∏mƒ {io]-c-ta-iz-c≥ {]Xy-£-s∏-´p. B Znh-k-amWv Xncp-hm-Xnc F∂pw ]d-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. tIc-f-Øns‚ sX°pw hS°pw `mK-ß-fnXncp-hm-Xn-c-bpsS BN-cWØn¬ hyXym-k-aps≠-¶n-epw. s]mXp-hmb ]e LS-I-ß-fp-≠v.

F∂m¬ F´- ß m- S nbpw Xncp- h m- X ncIfnbpw sX°≥ `mK-ß-fn-emWv IqSp-X¬ BtLm-jn°p-∂Xv. hr›n-I-Ønse Xncp-hm-Xnc apX"Xncp-hm-XncIfn' XpSßpw ]I¬ D®°v tijamWv Ifn. F∂m¬ [\p-hnse Xncp-hm-Xncbv°v ]{¥≠p Znhkw apºv Ifn cm{Xn-bn-te°p

Bcy ]n.hn. am‰pw. \nemhpZn®v {]IrXn A\p-Iq-e-am-hp-∂Xp sIm≠m-bn-cn°pw Cßs\ Hcp am‰w. shfp-∏m≥ ImeØv Fgp-t∂‰v Ipf-Øn-en-dßn "XpSn®p Ipfn°mw'. AXn\pap≠v Nne- ]m-´p-Iƒ. a™ƒ sXmSpI, Ae-°nb hkv{Xw [cn°pI, Zi]pjv]w NqSpI, Chbpw Ign™v Du™-em-Snbnt´ a‰p tPmen-Iƒ sNøm-dp≈q. aIo-c-Øp∂mƒ "F´ßmSn' D≠v. Xncp-hm-Xnc°meØv \ap°v e`y-am-Ip∂ Nne Ing-ßp-Ifpw ]b-dph¿§-ßfpw Np´pw hdp-Øpw Icn°v, t\{¥-∏gw Chbpw tN¿Øv D≠m-°p∂ hfsc kzmZp≈ Hcp \nth-Zy-amWv F´-ßm-Sn. aIo-c-Øp-∂mƒ k‘y-°v, \nth-Zn® F´-ßmSn BWv F√m-hcpw `‡n-tbmsS Ign-°p-∂-Xv. k‘y°v tijw Ing-t°-ap-‰Øv hnf-°p-h®v Bh-W-∏-e-I-bn-en-cp∂v F´-ßmSn Ign-°p-∂p. sh‰n-e-ap-dp-°p-∂p. Xncp-hm-Xn-c°v Cf-\ocpw Hcp Ah-iy-hkvXp Xs∂. GsX-¶nepw Hcp KrlØn¬ kao-]-Øp-≈-h¿ HØp-IqSn Xncp-hm-Xnc BtLm-jn-°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ hy‡n-_-‘-ßfpw IpSpw_-_-‘-ßfpw ZrVs∏Sp-Øm≥ Ah-k-cap-≠m-hpw.-F-´-ßmSn°ptijw ]c-tZ-h-X-amsc kvXpXn-°p∂ ]m´p-Iƒ ]mSn F√m-h-cpw, ]ncnbp-∂p. ]nt‰∂v "Xncp-hm-Xnc' \mƒ D≈-t∏m-gmWv t\m¬ºv, Acn-bm-lmcw ]Xn-hn-√. tKmXºv, Nma F∂n-hbpw Iqhbpw `£-W-Øn-\p-]-tbmKn-°mw. ]mbkw, ]∏Sw, ]gw XpSßn kZy-h-´ßfpap≠m-hpw.- "]p-gp°v' F∂ hn`hw Xncp-hmXnc- b psS {]tXy- I - X - b m- W v . awK- e y- k v { Xo- I ƒ "\qs‰´v sh‰ne Xn∂pI' Fs∂mcp NS-ßp-≠v. apΩq∂p sh‰ne hoXw tXh- c psS apºnASp°n h®v, hWßn Xn∂p XpS-ßpw. "Xncp-hmXnc \mƒ' Xocp-∂-Xn-\p-apºv Cu sh‰ne apdp°n Xo¿∂n-cn-°-Ww. A¿≤-cm-{Xn-bn¬ Xncp-hm-Xnc \£{Xw D®n- b n¬ FØp∂ ka- b - Ø mWv ]mXn-cm∏q NqS¬. ]mSØv ImWm-dp≈ ASbv ° m- a Wn- b ≥ F∂ sNSnbpw sXmSn- b nImWm-dp≈ Nph∂ ]qhp-amWv NqSm≥ D]-tbmKn-°p-∂-Xv. c≠p sNSn-Ifpw C°m-eØv am{Xw I≠phcp-∂-h-bm-Wv. A„awK-eyhpw hnf-°pambn ]m´p]mSn t]mbn ]q FSpØpsIm≠phcp∂p. ]qsh-SpØv Xncn®phcp-tºmƒ h©n-∏m´mWv sNm√m-dv. "hymtkm¬∏Øn' {][m-\-am-Wv. ]q NqSn, sh‰ne apdp-°n, awKemXnc sNm√n a‰p ]m´p-Ifpw sNm√pw. Dd-°-Øn-s\bpw XWp-∏nt\bpw {]Xn-tcm-[n-°m≥ ]mI-Øn\v NSp-e-amb ]m´pw Ifnbpw Bth-i-ap-≠m-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. \mep aWn°v tijw XpS-n®p-Ip-fn, Ae-°nb hkv{Xw [cn®v Zi-]pjv]w NqSn Du™m-emSn°gn-™m¬

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

21

Xr°-gn-∏pdw cma≥ \-ºq-Xncn (`mKw \mev)

2. GIm[ntIW]q¿tΔW 15, 25, 35 ....... 75 .... 95 hscbp≈ kwJyIsf am{Xw _m[nbv°p∂XmWv Cu kq{Xw. 15 x15 F∂ kwJyIƒ XΩn¬ KpWn-°m≥, CSXp`mKsØ GsX¶nepw Hcp kwJybpsS IqsS H∂pIq´n s]cp°nbm¬ In´p∂ ^ew, DØcØns≥d CSXphisØ ^ehpw, 5 x 5 = 25 Ft∏mgpw heXphisØ ^ehpw Bbncn°pw.

DZm: 1. 15 x15 -= 2/25 GsX¶nepw Hscm∂ns\ 2 B°n 1 x 2 -= 2 sNøpI. DZm: 2. 75 x 75 -= 56/25 Hcp 7s\ 8 B°pI, s]cp°pI ... 8 x 7 -= 56 AXpt]mse 35 x 35 -= [12/25], 55 x 55 - = [30/25] F∂pw a\ nem°n sNøpI. 3. KpW\w KpW\kwJyIƒ 10, 100, 1000 ........ßtfmSv ASpØmsW¶n¬ {Inb hfsc Ffp∏w. kwJy sNdpXmbm¬ {Inb°v hnjaw IqSpw. DZm: 1. 9 x 7 -= 63 {Inb t\m°mw. 9 Dw 7 Dw ASpØp\n¬°p∂Xv 10t\mSv. At∏mƒ FgptX≠Xv: 9 - 1 .... (]Ømhm≥ H∂v) 7 - 3 .... (]Ømhm≥ aq∂v) 6/3 heXphisØ H∂pw aq∂pw XΩns]cp°nbm¬ DØcw 3. AXpsIm≠v heXphisØ DØcw /3 Fs∂gpXpI. Xncp-hm-Xn-c-bpsS NS-ßp-Iƒ GXm≠v Ah-km\n-®p. ASpØ sIm√sØ Xncp-hm-Xn-c-bv°v Cu a[p-cn-°p∂ Hm¿Ω-I-fp-ambn ImØn-cn-°mw. sslμ-hm-Nm-c-{]-Im-c-ap≈ F√m NS-ßpIfpw, kmaq- l y- _ - ‘ - ß fpw Ip- S pw- _ - _ - ‘ ßfpw kpZr-Va - m-°m≥ ]cym-]vXa - m-bn-cp-∂p. Ah Cuiz-tcm-∑p-J-ambn sNøp-∂-h-bm-sW-¶n-epw.

Cu BNm-cm-\p-jvTm-\ß - ƒ ]p\-cp-÷o-hn-∏n-®m_‘- ß - f psS ZrV- X °v IqSp- X ¬ IcpØp ]Icpw. ]-≠sØ BÀm-Z-߃ ]eXpw sImgn™ps]mbvs°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. am[p-cy-ap≈-sXms° \Ωƒ X´p-ºp-dØp h®n-cn-°p-∂p, D]-tbmKiq-\y-sa∂ \nebv°v. Xncp-hm-Xn-c-bpsS kpIrXhpw. Ah ]pd-sØ-SpØv A\p-`-h-th-Zy-am-t°≠-XmWv.

Aºmbn \mcm-b-W≥ \ºq-Xncn sNcn™ hcbpsS CSXphisØ DØcw In´m≥ 9

1

9

3

9¬ \n∂pw aqt∂m, 7¬ \n∂pw Ht∂m Ipd°pI. c≠mbmepw DØcw 6/. AXns\ hcbpsS CSXphisØgpXpI. HºXot‰gv 63 At√.

96 4 DZm: 98 2 94 / 08

9 \qdmhm≥ 4Dw, 98 \qdmhm≥ 2Dw FgpXpI. \qdnt\mSSpØXmIbm¬ heXphiØv 2 ÿm\w thWw (108) F´n\p ]Icw 08 Fs∂gpXWw. C\n CSXphisØ kwJy In´m≥, 96¬ \n∂p ct≠m, 98¬ \n∂p \mtem Ipd°pI. c≠mbmepw DØcw 94.

96 x 98 = 9408 96 x 98 F∂p I≠m¬ DSs\ 96, \qdmhm≥ 4 F∂pw, 98 \qdmhm≥ 2 F∂pw Nn¥n°Ww. \qdmbXn\m¬ heXphiØv 2 ÿm\w thWw. AXpsIm≠v, 108 F∂v a\ nem°mw. CSXphiw In´m≥ adn®n´v Ingn°pI. 94/ F∂v In´pw.

DØcw 9408 F∂v {Inb sNømsXØs∂ H‰ t\m´Øn¬ FgpXmw. ""hntemNt\\'' F∂mWs{X ]dbmdv . kwJy t\m°pI. DØcw FgpXpI. 994 x 998 -[ ChnsS Base - 1000] Step - 1 :

994 - 6 998 - 2

Step - 2 : Bbncw Bhm≥ - 6, - 2 Ch bYm{Iaw FgpXpI. Step - 3 : 6 x 2 = 12, BbncambXn\m¬ /012 Fs∂gpXWw [ heXphiØv 3 ÿm\w] Step - 4 : CSXp-hisØ kwJy In´m≥, adn®n´v Ingn°pI. 994 - 2 Hm, 998 - 6 Hm sNøpI. DØcw 992/. At∏mƒ 994 - 6 x

998 - 2 992 / 012

DØcw = 992012 F{X Ffp∏w At√.

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

(XpScpw)

22

Zi-]p-jv]-߃

_nμp tKmhnμv

C∂v F¥m tamtf kvIqfn¬ \n∂pw FØm≥ Xma-kn-®Xv? _ v In´n-bnt√?

AsXm-∂p-a-√-tΩ, C∂v Rß-fpsS kvIqfnse kb≥kv ¢_v ao‰nwKv D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. AXm Xma-kn-®-Xv. Hmtlm, F¥m-bn-cp∂p C∂sØ ao‰nw-Kns‚ hnj-bw?

AtXm, ASpØ BgvN kvIqfn¬ kb≥kv FIv k n- _ n- j ≥ \S- Ø p- h m≥ Xocp- a m- \ n- ® p. kb≥kv ¢_v AwK- ß ƒ \n¿_- ‘ - a mbpw ]s¶Sp-°-W-sa∂v Sot®gvkv ]d-™n-cn-°p-I-bmWv. Rm\pw ¢∫nse AwK-at√ AtΩ, Rm≥ _tbm- f - P n- b n¬ Hcp t{]mPŒv sNø- W - s a∂v So®¿ {]tXyIw ]d-™p. Rms\mcp \ºq-Xncn s]¨Ip- ´ n- b m- b Xn\m¬ Ft∂mSv Zi- ] p- j v ] ßsf Ipd-n®v Hcp t{]mPŒv sNøm-\mWv So®¿ kzIm-cy-ambn Bh-iy-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. AtΩ F¥mWv Zi- ] p- j v ] - ß ƒ F∂p ]d- b p- ∂ Xv ? ap√, sNº-c-Øn, apX-emb ]Øv ]q°-fmtWm Cu ]pjv]-߃? AΩ Xncp-hm-Xn-cbv°v Zi]pjv]- ß ƒ FSp- ° - W - s a∂v ]d- b p- ∂ Xv tIƒ°mw. F\n°v hni-Z-ambn ]d™pXcq. sNdp- sN- S n- I - f pw h≈nbpw tN¿∂ ]Øp sNdp kky-ß-fmbmWv Zi-]p-jv]-߃ F∂p ]d-bp-∂-Xv. AsX- ß - s \- b m- W tΩ sNdpsNSn- I sf ]pjv]-߃ F∂p ]d-bp-∂Xv? \Ωƒ ]qP- b v s °- S p- ° p∂ Xpfknbnesb Xpf- k n- ∏ qhv F∂t√ ]d- b p- I . AXp- t ]mse Xs∂-bmWv Ch-bpsS Imcy-Øn-epw.

At∏mƒ GsXm-s°-bmWv Zi-]p-jv]-߃ F∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp∂ B sNdp-sN-Sn-Iƒ?

1. IdpI 2. sNdqf 3. hnjvWp-{Im¥n 4. ]qhm¶p-dp-∂¬ 5. apb¬s®hn 6. Itøm∂n 7. ap°p‰n 8. \ne-∏\ 9. Dgn™ 10. Xncp-Xm-fn.

A—≥ KW-]Xntlma-Øn\v FSp-°m≥ ]dbp∂ Idp- I bpw ap°q- ‰ n- b p- a mtWm AtΩ CXnse cs≠Æw.

AtX tamtf, Ah-bmWv Zi-]p-jv]-Ønse c≠n\w. Ch-sb-°p-dn®v IqSp-X¬ Adn-b-W-sa¶n¬ A—-t\mSv tNmZn-°q.

A—m, -Z-i-]p-jv]-ß-sf-°p-dn®v F\n°v IqSpX¬ Adn- b - W - s a- ∂ p- ≠ v . H∂p ]d™pXcq. Ahsb F¥n-\mWv Zi-]p-jv]-߃ F∂p ]dbp- ∂ Xv? Ahbv°v F¥mWv C{X- t bsd {]m[m\yw?

Zi- ] p- j v ] - ß - f pw, Xpf- k n- b pw, Iqh- f hpw hfsc hnti-j-s∏-´-h-bm-Wv. `K-h-Xv]q-P-bn]q°ƒ°p-≈ {]m[m\yw Chbv°v ]qP-bnepw sslμh NS- ß p- I - f nepw D≠v . Ch- s b√mw

tZhmwiw D≈-hbpw \ap°v th≠ t]mkn-‰nhv F\¿Pn Xcp- ∂ Xpw Bbp¿thZuj- [ - ß ƒ°mbn D]- t bm- K n- ° p- ∂ - X p- a m- W v . AXp- s Im≠mWv Chsb ]pjv]-߃ F∂p ]d-bp-∂-Xv. Zi-]p-jv]-ß-fpsS Huj-[-Kp-Whpw a‰pw Adntbt≠ \n\°v ? Ah hfsc eLp- h mbn ]d™pXcmw. AsX√mw Ipdns®SpØv kq£n®psIm≈p-I. 1. IdpI: I^- ] n- Ø - t cm- K - ß ƒ ian- ∏ n- ° p- I . hnk¿∏-tcmKw ian-∏n-°pw. c‡-{]-hmlw \n¿Øp-∂p. K¿`n-Wn-Iƒ ]Xn-hmbn IdpI\ocp-]tbm- K n- ° p- ∂ Xp {]k- h - t ijw ape- ∏ m- e p- ≠ mIm≥ klm-bn-°pw. ]®-°-dp-I-bn¬ t{]m´o≥ 10.47% hsc AS-ßn-bn-´p-≠v. {_“m-hmWv Idp-IbpsS tZh-X. imkv{X\maw : Cynodon dactylon pers.

2. sNdqf ˛ aq{X-°-√ns\ {Zhn-∏n°pw K¿`-Im-eØp-≠m-Ip∂ c‡-{kmhw ian-∏n-°pw. Iran \in∏n-°pw. ba-[¿Ω-\mWv tZh-X. imkv{X\maw : Aerva lanata Juss 3. hnjvWp-{Im¥n ˛ _p≤ni‡n h¿≤n-∏n-°pw, Pzcw Ipdbv°pw. c‡ip≤n-bp-≠m-°pw. almhnjvWphmWv tZh-X. imkv{X\maw : Evolvulus alsinoides 4. ]qhm-¶p-dp-¥¬ ˛ ico-c-Xm]w Ipd-bv°p-∂p. aq{X{]hmlw kpK-a-am-°p-∂p. \ocv h‰n-°p-∂p. tXƒhnjw ian- ∏ n- ° p- ∂ p. c‡ip≤n D≠m°p∂p. {iotZ-hn-bmWv tZhX imkv{X\maw : Vernonia cineria less 5. apb¬s®hn- b ≥ ˛ ]\n Ipdbv ° pw, DZc hncsb \in-∏n-°pw, IÆn\p Ipfn¿Ω \¬Ipw, t\{X-tcm-K-߃°v lnX-am-Wv. c‡m¿»kv ian∏n-°pw. tSm¨kn-sse-‰nkv Ipd-bv°pw. alm-tZh-\mWv tZh-X. imkv{X\maw : Emilia sanchifolia DC 6. Itøm∂n ˛ I^- h m- X - t cm- K - ß ƒ ian- ∏ n°p∂p. thZ\ Ipd-bv°p-∂p. apSn hf-cm≥ klmbn-°p-∂p. ImgvNi‡n h¿≤n-∏n-°p-∂p. hcp-W\mWv Itøm-∂n-bpsS tZhX imkv{X\maw : Eclipta alba Hassk 7. ap°p‰n ˛ hb-dn-f°w ian-∏n-°pw, {hW hntcm]W tijn-bp-≠v. Npa, I^-s°´v Ch ian-∏n°pw. ]m¿Δ-Xn-bmWv ap°q-‰n-bpsS tZh-X. imkv{X\maw : Biophytum sensitivum (2) 8. \ne-∏\ ˛ aq{X-hn-Im-c-߃ im¥-am-°p-∂p. hnj-lmc KpW-ap-≠v. c‡-ip-≤n-°p \√-Xm-Wv. Ima-tZ-h-\mWv tZh-X. imkv{X\maw : Cureyligo orchiodes Gaertim 9. Dgn™ ˛ hmX- l - c - a m- W v . ]\n, Bkv X v a , RcºptcmK-߃, HSnhv F∂n-hbv°v Huj-[-

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

23

tbmK-t£-a-k` ˛ Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw Pn√m-k` Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw Pn√mk`bpsS 2011 s^{_phcnamksØ \n¿ΔmlIkanXntbmKw 15.02.2011 i\nbmgvN Infnam\q¿ D]k`maμncØn¬ sh®v Pn√m{]knU‚ v {ioam≥ ‰n.sI. ZmtamZc≥ \ºqXncnbpsS A≤y£Xbn¬ IqSn. Acphn°c D]k`mwKambncp∂ {io. ZnhmIc≥ t]m‰n (AbWnbdØe CSa\aTw)bpsS \ncymWØn¬ Pn√mk` A\ptimN\w tcJs∏SpØpIbpw At±lØns≥d Bflmhn\v \nXyim¥n t\cpIbpw sNbvXp. ÿncw tbmK\S]SnIƒ°p tijw tI{μ\n¿hmlIkanXnbn¬ \n∂pw e`n® IØpIfn≥ta¬ N¿® sNbvXv 2011 am¿®v amkØn¬ Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcØpsh®v \SØphm≥ Dt±in°p∂ k`mwKßfmb DtZymÿcpsS tbmKw D]k`IfpsS A`n{]mbßfpw a‰pw Dƒs°m≠v tabv/Pq¨ amkØn¬ \SØphm≥ A`y¿∞n°phm≥ Xocpam\n®p. XncphnXmwIq¿ tZhkzw Hm^okv ]Sn°¬ \SØnb kqN\m \ncmlmc kXym{Klw Dƒs∏sS Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw kn‰n D]k` kwLSn∏n® ]cn]mSnIƒ°v kn‰n D]k`bpsS ]°¬\n∂pw sNehmb XpIbpsS B\p]mXnIhnlnXw Nne D]k`Ifn\n∂pw e`n°mØ kmlNcyØn¬ DtZymKÿcpsS tbmKØn\p th≠nhcp∂ sNehpIƒ tI{μk`bpw Pn√mk`bpw tN¿∂v Is≠tØ≠XmsW∂ kn‰n D]k`bpsS \n¿t±iw ]cnKWnt°≠XmsW∂v tbmKw hnehncpØn. t£a{io tkmjy¬ k¿Δokv skmssk‰n, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw Pn√ F∂ t]cn¬ Hcp F≥.Pn.H. cPnÿ sNøm\pw AXphgn ssat{Im ^n\m≥kv ]≤Xn Pn√bn¬ \S∏nem°m\pw Xocpam\n®p. a‰v Xocpam\߃: (1) B‰nßD]k`bpsS ]p\cp÷ohoIcWØns‚ {]mcw`tbmKw 2011 am¿®v amkØn¬ \SØm≥ Xocpam\n®p. (2) am¿®v amksØ \n¿hmlIkanXntbmKw 20.03.2011 RmbdmgvN D®°v 11 aWn°v bt⁄m]hoXw lmfn¬ (h©nbq¿, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw) sh®v IqSphm≥ Xocpam\n®p.

Sn tbmKØn¬ sh®v 2011se k`mXncs™Sp∏pambn _‘s∏´v D]k`m \nco£Isc sXcs™Spt°≠XpamWv. D®°v 2.30\v Bcw`n® tbmKØn¬ ]s¶Sp°phm\mbn FØnt®¿∂ k`mwKßsf Infnam\q¿ D]k` ap≥ sk{I´dn {io. IrjvW≥t]m‰n kzmKXw sNøpIbpw Pn√m tPmbn‚ v sk{I´dn {io. Fkv. i¶c≥t]m‰n Ah¿°v \μn tcJs∏SpØpIbpw sNbvXp. tbmKw 5.15\v Ahkm\n®p. sk{I´dn, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw Pn√mk` am-Wv. apSn hf-cm\pw klm-bn-°p-∂p. C{μ-\mWv tZh-X. imkv{X\maw : Cardiospermum halica cabum Linn.

10. Xncp-Xmfn ˛ K¿`m-ibtcmK-߃°p Huj-[am- s W∂v ]mc- º cysshZy- Ø n¬ ]d- b p- ∂ p. {ioIr-jvW-\mWv tZh-X. imkv{X\maw : Ipomoea sepearia [\p-am-k-Ønse Xncp-hm-Xnc hfsc {]m[m\y-tØmsS \Ωƒ BtLm-jn-°m-dn-s√. X n c p hm-Xn-cbv°v Hgn®p IqSm≥ ]‰mØ Hcp LS-IamWv Cu Zi- ] p- j v ] - ß ƒ. Zi- ] p- j v ] - ß ƒ ASp°ns°´p-∂-Xn\v Hcp {Ia-ap-≠v. AX-\p-kcn®v thWw Ah ame-bm°n sI´p-∂-Xpw Xebn¬ NqSp-∂-Xpw. CXv NqSp-∂-Xn\pw Ah-bpsS {Iaw a\- n-em-°p-∂-Xn-\pambn Hcp Xncp-hm-Xn-c∏m´pXs∂-bp-≠v.

Zi-]p-jv]-ß-sf°pdn®v Ct∏mƒ \n\-°v a\ n-em-bnt√? Chbv°v \ΩpsS Bcm-[-\-I-fnepw \nXyPohn-XØnepw A{X-tbsd {]m[m-\y-am-Wp≈-Xv.

D]k`IfpsS Adnhn\mbn tI{μ\n¿ΔmlIkanXnbpsS k¿°pe¿ YKS/1/2011/001 XnbXn 11.01.2011 {]Imcw D]k`Ifn¬ k`mwKXz^okv ]ncn°p∂Xv ]pXp°nb Pn√ tI{μhnlnX߃ Dƒs∏SpØn- s °m≠mbn- c n°Ww F∂v \n¿t±in°p∂p. ]pXp°nb \nc°pIƒ: 1. {]thi\^okv : 10 cq] 2. hm¿jnI hcnkwJy : 20 cq] 3. tI{μhm¿jnIhnlnXw : 5 cq] 4. tI{μsh¬s^b¿^≠v : 5 cq] BsI : 45 cq]

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

P\d¬ sk{I´dnbv°pth≠n, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw Pn√msk{I´dn

24

{]`mX]qP

`KhXnkvXpXn

tZhIn A¥¿÷\w, sh¨amd\√q¿

]m¿ΔXn A¥¿÷\w, DÆØv a\ sIm√wtXmdpw Ipw`amkØn\s√mcp ]ØmapZbØn≥\mƒ BtLmjamsbmcp Xmes∏men F{Xbpw tIaambv sIm≠mSp∂p. saøgtIdpw `KhXnbv°v saøe¶mcßsf√mw Nm¿Øn s\øphnft°mSv IqSn°≠msaøp Ipfn¿Øpt]mw Gh\pta.

AΩlmtZhnsb ImWphm\mbv F≥a\°ÆpIƒ ImØp\n¬s° ]´pSbmSbpw Nm¿Øns°m≠v, Xmenbpw amebpw Nm¿Øns°m≠v, ]qPIgn™p \S Xpd∂p, B\°gpØn¬ Fgp∂≈n®p. sIm´pw Ipg¬hnfntafßfpw F{Xbpw thKm¬ apg°ns°m≠v Zp¿Km`KhXn°njvSamhm≥ F{Xbpw ]mcw shSnapg°n. temIsc√mhcpw BtLmjØmAΩX≥ ]n∂mse t]mbnSp∂p t\chpsam´p shfpØ tijw B\°gpØo∂ndßn tZhn ]qPmcn Xm\pw Ipfn®ph∂v, {iotImhn¬ \∂mbn ip≤nsNbvXv, ]pWymlsa√mw Ign®psIm≠v AΩbv°v \∂mbv hnf°ph®p. ]mbkw t\Zyhpw ]mIw sNbvXp ]qP Ign™p \S Xpd∂p.

At∏msg temI¿ \Sbn¬ Xnßn km¬`pXw AΩsb sIm≠mSp∂p.

Zp¿tK `KhXo ssIsXmgpt∂≥, AtΩ `KhXo ssIsXmgpt∂≥, Cßs\ sNm√n sXmgpXhcpw temIamXmhns\ ssIhWßn.

Fs¥m∂]cm[w sNbvXpsh¶nAtΩ s]mdpØp £an®oSWw, Zp¿tK `KhXo Xºpcm´o, Xmtb `KhXo Xºpcm´n.

cmhnse ]qP°p ]q°fndp°phm≥ sas√ Rm≥ ap‰Øndßnt\m°pw hns[u, s]m∂timIØns‚ tNm´nembv ap‰Øv sNº´p tNen¬ hncn® IW°ns\ {]IrXncaWobao ImgvNbpw I≠p Rm≥ Hcp \nanjw Nn¥n®p \n¬°p∂ thfbn¬, I≠p Rm\macs°mºnencn°p∂ sNdpInfnIƒ, IpbnepIƒ, ]®°nfnIfpw, ]qhpItfmtcm∂mbv sImØn∏dn°p∂p ap‰Øp sas√ \ncØp∂p `wKnbn¬.

A√√ Cu InfnIƒ Hmtcmtcm ]q°fmbv `qanamXmhpX≥ amdne¿®n°bmw... sXs‰s∂Wo‰p ]d°p∂nXw_tc, ]mdn∏d∂nXm \¿Ø\w sNøp∂p IfIf\mZØn≥ a{¥[z\nIfm[m{XnX≥ amdn¬ ]mjv]m¿®\ sNøp∂p.

B amXr`‡nbn¬ Xmt\ ebn®p Rm≥ \nbXnX≥ i‡nsb Nn¥n®p\n∂pt]mbv. lm! kq\kvt\lnbmw ]dhIsf \n߃°m˛ cp ]I¿∂Xo `‡nbpw hrØnbpw?

BcpsS in£Ww, AXv`pXw Iqdp∂p, Bcpw Adnbn√ \nbXnX≥ eoeIƒ, k¿hNcmNcw ImØpc£n°p∂ ZrjvSn°tKmNcw ssIIƒX≥ i‡nbmw.

bm{Xmsamgn ]n.F≥. Irjv≥ \ºqXncn

jSvI¿Ω[mco, `Kh¬{]ntb! \o a\Xmcnse∂pw ambmsX \nev°pw.

Fs¥¥p ambmhnemkßfmeo PohnXtØmWnbe¶cn®p.

A]mc`mKymenltemIZpxJw £tW\ km[n®p hnap‡n t\Sn. A]mc]m]nbobp≈hs‚ CltemIZpxJw XpS°w Ipdn®p. `oIctcmK]pfn\Øn¬ \n∂p \o ss[cyamsbt∂ ]nSn®ptI‰n.

Ibv]pw a[pchpan√mØ PohnXw `mKyimeo! \nt∂ tXSnsbØn. am[pcy]q¿Æamw hnjvWp]mZØn\o amZI\¿Ø\amSnhmgq. bt⁄m-]-hoXw

25

ka-ky-I-fn-eqsS Hcp k©mcw t«mI-cN-\sb ]cn-t]m-jn-∏n-°m-\p-X-Ip∂ Hcp kmln-XyN-cy-bmWv ka-kym-]q-cWw. kakym-Im-c≥ Nn¥n-®n-´p-t]m-ep-an-√mØ taJ-e-Ifn-te-°m-bn-cn°pw ]e-t∏mgpw ]qc-W-߃ sNs∂-Øp-I. A¿∞-]q¿Æhpw Bi-b-k-ºp„hpw A\p-tb-mPy-hp-amb Hc-\p-`-h-ambn amdp∂p. AØcw A\p-`hw ]I¿∂p Xcp∂ Hcp ka-kym-]q-c-W-sØ-∏‰n {]Xn-]m-Zn-®p-sIm≠v P\p-hcn amksØ ]qcWhnNm-cØ - n\v XpS°w Ipdn-°mw. "h\-at{X kph\w h\-Øn-se√mw' F∂-ka-kybv°v alm-Ihn sshtem-∏n≈n {io[-c-tat\m≥ Fgp-Xnb ]qcWw C{]-Im-c-am-bn-cp-∂p. ""h\-tZ-hX - a - m¿ Ipfn-°b - m¬∏m˛ h\-am-tbsd h\-ßfp≠p ]m-cnh\Pmhnem-ka - m¿∂ ""hrμm˛ h\at{X kph\w h\-Øn-se-√mw.''

ZznXn-bm-£c{]mkhpw iøm-Kp-Whpw imeo\-ku-μ-cyhpw HØp-tN-cp∂ Cu ]qc-W-Øn\v Hcp ]hs‚ saU-emWv sshtem-∏n-≈nbv°v kΩm-\-ambn e`n-®-Xv. inev]-]-c-amb A`ymkhpw Imhym-\p-io-e\ - hpw AXn-ep-]pcn P∑-hmk-\bpw sImt≠ CØcw A]q¿Δ-kp-μ-c-amb t«mI-߃ cNn-°m≥ Ign-bq.

P\p-hcnamksØ kaky ""sb¶ne˛tbm-Ky-\m-b-hcp sNm∂nSpw hn[n'' F∂v aq∂m-asØ hcn- b psS Ah- k m- \ - a q- ∂ - £ - c - ß ƒ IqSn tN¿Øv \¬In-b-t∏mƒ ]qc-W-I¿Øm-°-fnAXv Bi-b° - p-g∏w kr„n-®p. F∂m¬ "ctYm≤X' hrØ-am-b-Xp-sIm≠v ""tbmKy-\mbhcp sNm∂nSpw hn[n'' F∂ \memasØ hcn am{Xw kzoI-cn-®p-sIm-≠mWv an°-hcpw ]qcWw \S-Ønb-Xv. ""tbmKy-cm-bh - cp sNm∂nSpw hn[n'' F∂mbn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ LS-\m-]c - a - mb sX‰v Hgn-hm-°mam-bn-cp-∂p. `mKy-Xm-ca - n-be - m-s\-\n-bvs°mcp `mKy-an-√b - n-\n-sb∂p h∂nSpw tbmKy-Xbv°p Ipd-hn-√, "sb¶n-e˛ tbmKy-\mbhcp sNm∂nSpw hn[n'' F∂mWv ka-kym-Im-cs‚ ]qc-Ww. ""cw\cweKpchpw ctYm-≤Xm'' F∂ e£W {]Imcw Hmtcm hcn-bnepw cK-Ww, \K-Ww, cKWw, eLp, Kpcp F∂ coXn-bn-em-hWw A£chn\ym-kw. F∂m¬ Ah-km\ A£cw eLp-hm-bmepw \o´n-s®m√n Kpcp-hm-°m-hp-∂

a[p Ip´w-t]-cq¿ XmWv, AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ ka-ky-bnse H∂pw, aq∂pw \mepw hcn-I-fnse A¥y-e-Lp-hn\v km[p-X-bp-≠v. hrØ-]-c-ambn A]m-I-X-bn-s√¶nepw aq∂mw-h-cn-bnse ""sb¶ne'' Hcp Iodmap´n- b m- b n- Ø s∂ \n¬°p- ∂ p. tbmKys\ Atbm-Ky-\m-°m≥ sIev]p≈ Cu ""sb¶ne'' ""sb¶ntem'' F∂m-bn-cp∂psh¶n-se∂v Hcp am{X Bin®p t]mbn.

BZy-]q-cWw Cu teJ-It‚XmbXn\mAXn-t\-°p-dn®v ]cm-a¿in-°p-∂n-√. ]n∂oSp \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂ c≠v ]qc-W-ß-fnepw hrØw Zo£n-®n-´n-√. ka-ky-bnse Bi-b° - p-g∏ - a - mImw s{]m^. sI.-sI. F n-s‚bpw hn.-sF.-hn. \ºqXn-cn-bp-tSbpw ]qc-Wß - f - nse hrØ-`w-KØ - n\p \nZm-\w F∂p Icp-Xmw. ASp-Ø-Xmbn \¬Inbn-cn-°p-∂Xv hn.-Fw.-sI. \ºq-Xn-cn-bpsS ]qc-Wam-W.v A¿∞-]q¿Æhpw Bibkºp-„h - p-amWv ]qc-Ww. ZznXo-bm-£c{]mkw t«mIsØ IqSpX¬ al-\o-ba - m-°p-∂p. hrØ_≤hpw ka-kytbmSv tN¿∂p-\n¬°p-∂-Xp-amb Cu ]qcWw Cu e°-Ønse FSpØp ]d-tb≠ Hcp ]qcWw Xs∂-bm-Wv. ASpØ A©p ]qc-W-߃ \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂Xv F≥.Un. Icn-th-en-bm-W.v ]qcWßsf√mw Xs∂ BibkuIp-am-cy-am¿∂Xpw Nnt¥m-±o]-I-hp-am-Wv. \mem-asØ ]qc-W-Ønse BZyh-cn-bn¬ ""\√-sX∂p ]ecpw ]d-bWw'' F∂Xv ""\√-sX∂p ]ecpw \n\-bv°Ww'' F∂m-°nbm¬ hrØ-`wKw Hgn-hm-°mw. H≥]-Xm-asØ A£cw (d) eLp-hm-bX - mWv Cu t«mI-ØnhrØ-LS- \ - sb _m[n-®X - v. At±-lØ - ns‚ a‰p \mep ]qc-W-ßfpw hrØ-_-≤hpw A\p-tbmPy-hp-am-Wv. sI.-]n. chn-h¿Ω-bpsS ]qc-Wt- Øm-sS-bmWv t]mb-e°w ka-kym-]q-cWw kam-]n-°p-∂-Xv. hrØ-\n-jvTbpw Bibkw]p-„nbpw Bhnjv°mcNmcp-Xbpw ktΩ-fn-°p∂ B t«mIw ka-kysb {]`m-]q-c-am-°p-∂p.

Cu e°w ]pXnb kaky \¬ImØXv t«mI-Ip-Xp-In-If - n¬ \ncm-i- P-\n-∏n-°p-∂p. F√m e°-ß-fn-epw A¿∞]q¿Æhpw hrØ-_-≤-hpamb ka-ky-Iƒ \¬Im≥ {i≤-hb - v°W - s - a∂ Hsc-fnb A`y¿∞-\-tbmsS Cu e°sØ ]qcW- h n- N m- c - Ø n\pw ]qcWhnNm- c bv ° pw hncma-an-Sp-∂p.

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

26

PΩp-Im-ivao-cn¬°qSn Hcp bm{X Dt±iw 10.30HmSp IqSn _ n¬ bm{X Bcw-`n-®p. _m¬Xmƒ Xmgvh-c-bn¬ \n∂p ImWp∂ Hcp henb ]¿Δ-X-Øns‚ ]m¿iz-Øn¬°qSn thWw eUm°nte°v bm{X sNøp-hm≥. tdmUp-Iƒ F√mw Xs∂ anen-´d- n-bpsS Npa-Xe - b - n-em-Wv. h¿j-Øn¬ c≠p-amkw am{XamWv Cu tdmUv KXm- K - X - Ø n\v ]ªn- ° n\v Xpd∂p-sIm-Sp-°mdp-≈q. Ft∏mgpw a™p apSn InS°p∂ ]¿Δ-X-Øn\p Xmsgbp≈ tdmUmbXn-\mtdmUnepw lna-]mXw D≠v. Hcp hml-\-Øn\v I„n®v bm{X sNøm-\p≈ hoXn am{Xsa Cu tdmUp-Iƒ°p≈p. h≠n FXnsc h∂m¬ h-enb _p≤n-ap-´m-Wv. Ft∏mgpw sh≈-Øns‚ ]nSn-bn-ep≈ Cu tdmUp-Iƒ k©m-c-tbm-Ky-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. ae-ap-I-f-n¬ \n∂v _m¬Xmƒ Hcp sNdnb s]m´p-t]mse tXm∂n-®p. R߃ ae-ap-If - nse tdmPnem ]m p IS∂v \nc-∏mb ÿeØv FØn-t®¿∂p. hg-bn¬ ]´m-f-°m¿ Rß-fpsS h≠n ]cn-tim-[n®v bm{Xm-\p-aXn \evIn. Np‰pw a™pae-Iƒ am{Xw. ae-s©-cp-hn¬ a™n-√m-Øn-SØv B´n-S-b-∑m¿ BSns\ tabv°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]´m-f-°m-cpsS Hcp convoy Rßsf IS∂pt]mbn. kabw t]mIp-∂-X-dn™n-cp-∂n-√. D® Ign-™-Xn-\m¬ `£Ww ]mIw sNøp-hm≥ h≠n Hcp \Zn°c-bn¬ \n¿Øn. CXn\p kao]w Hcp t£{Xhpw Hcp Ipfhpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p ˛{Zu-]Z- n-bpsS \ma-t[-bØ - n-emWv Ipfw ˛ {Zu]Zn-Ipfiv F∂m-W-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. ]e ]´mfh≠n- I fpw ChnsS \n¿Øn {Zu]ZnIpfiv kμ¿in-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. R߃ \nev°p∂ ÿe-Øn\v FXn-sc-bp≈ ]¿ΔXw iq\y-am-bncp-∂p. F¶nepw hyXykvX a\p-jy-cq-]-߃ sImØnh® t]msetbm sI´nSmhin-„ß - ƒ t]msetbm Hs° tXm∂n®ncp-∂p. {Zu]-Zo-Ip-fi-n\v kao]-ap≈ Xpd mb Xmgvhc-bn¬ Ahn-S-hnsS ]®∏c-h-Xm-\n-t]mse ]p√p-Iƒ hf¿∂p\nev°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. `£Wtijw R߃ ho≠pw bm{X XpS¿∂p. Dt±iw 3.15\v "{Zm v'F∂ ÿeØv FØn-t®¿∂p. CsXmcp sNdnb {Kma-am-Wv. tdmUp-h° - n¬ [mcmfw IS-Ifpw D≠m-bn-cp∂p. Bfp-Iƒ Rßsf A¤pXtØmsS t\m°p-∂p≠m-bn-cp-∂p. AXp-hgn SqdnÃph≠n-Iƒ A]q¿Δ-am-bXn-\m-emIpw Cu BImw-£. Hcp \Zn-bpsS kao-]-ØpIq-Sn-bm-bn-cp∂p bm{X sNbvXn-cp-∂-Xv. tdmUp-h-°nNph∂ tdmkm-t]m-ep≈ Im´p-]q-°ƒ Ahn-S-hnsS [mcm-fambn I≠p. CXp AXn¿Øn {]tZ-ia- m-bX - n-\mtdmUn\p kao-]-hpw \Zn-bpsS A°scbpw ]´m-f-°mcpsS _¶-dp-Iƒ ImWm-am-bn-cp-∂p. R߃ 4 aWntbmsS Im¿Kn¬ Su¨ IS∂p Ipd®p Zqcw apt∂m-´pt]m-bt∏mƒ Im¿§n¬ bp≤-Øns‚ kvac-Wm¿∞w \n¿Ωn-®n-´p-≈ Hcp kvamcIw ImWp-hm≥ CS-bm-bn. h≠n \n¿Øn kvamcIw ImWp-hm≥ R߃ Xøm-dmbn. AhnsS At∏mgpw ]Wn \S-°p-∂-p≠m-bn-cp-∂p. kvamc-I-Øn\v "Hm∏-td-j≥ hnPbv' F∂v t]cv sImSpØn-´p-≠v. 5.11.2004˛emWv CXv \n¿Ωn-®n-´p-≈X - v. \ap°v F√m-h¿°pw Adnbpw t]mse 1999˛¬ \S∂ C≥tUm˛-]mIv bp≤-Øn¬ tXmtem-en-Mv, ssSK¿ln¬, Point

(XpS¿®)

sI.- cm-a≥ t]m‰n

4875, antjmIv hmen F∂n-hn-S-ß-fn¬ \n∂p ]mIv ]´m-f-°msc XpcØn C≥Uy-bpsS Bflm-`n-am\w c£n® hoc Ph- ∑ m- c psS kv a c- W m¿∞- a mWv Cu kvamcIw \n¿Ωn-®n-´p-≈-Xv. Cu bp≤-Øn¬ A\-h[n Phm-∑mcpw Hm^o- ¿amcpw Ah-cpsS Poh-≥ cmPy-Øn\p-th≠n _en Ign-®p. 26.6.1999˛¬ ]q¿Æ-ambpw taev]-d™ ÿe-߃ \ΩpsS Iøn¬ Xncn-s®-Øn. hocP-h-∑m-cpsS NnXm-`kvaw kq£n-®n-´p≈ "Im¿§nIeiw' Ccn-°p∂ sI´n-S-Øn¬ sN∂v BZ-cm-RvP-enIƒ A¿∏n-®p. ChnsS a¨a-d™ Phm-∑m-cp-tSbpw Hm^o- k - d - ∑ m- c p- s Sbpw Nn{X- ß ƒ kq£n- ® n- ´ p≠v .

IqSmsX Ah-cpsS t]cp-Iƒ Bte-J\w sNbvX inem^- e - I - ß - f pw- D- ≠ v . inem- ^ - e - I - Ø n¬ R߃ ]pjv]m¿-®\ \S-Øn. Im¿§n¬ kvam-cIw tXmtem-enPv Xmgvh-c-bn-emWv \n¿Ωn-®n-´p-≈Xv.- C-hnsS \n∂mAß-Ise ssSK¿ln¬ ImWm-hp-∂-XmWv. Im¿§n¬ kvamc-IØ - n¬ h®v bmZr-›n-Ia- mbn tImgnt°m´p \n∂p-ap≈ Hcp ae-bmfn Hm^o- sd R߃ ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-I-bp-≠m-bn. At±-l-Øns‚ klmbw R߃°v Cu bm{X-bn¬ ad-°p-hm≥ km[n-°p-∂n-√. ]e-hn-[-Øn¬ At±-l-Øns‚ tkh\w R߃°v e`n®p ˛ Rß- f psS Xma- k Øn- \ p≈ G¿∏mSv , `£Ww XpSßn ]e-Im-cy-ßfpw C°q-´Ø - n¬-s∏Sp-∂p.

At±-l-tØm-Sp≈ IrX-⁄X Cu Ah-k-c-ØnRm≥ ChnsS tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. R߃ 5 aWn-tbmsS Im¿§n-en¬ FØn-t®¿∂p. ]´m-f-°m-cpsS klm-btØmsS AhnsS Xma-kn-®p. ]ns‰ Znhkw cmhnse 7.30\v eUm-°nse "se' (Leh)F∂ ÿe-tØbv°v bm{X-bmbn. Im¿§n¬ TuWn¬ \n∂p Dt±iw 184 In.ao- ‰ ¿ AI- s e- b mWv "se'. eUm°v doP- b - W ns‚ (Unkv{Sn-Iv‰v) H.Q. BWv "se'.

eUm°v Imjvao-cns\ aq∂p {][m\ taJ-e-I-fmbn \ap°v hn`-Pn-°m-hp-∂X - m-Wv. ae-Iƒ \nd™ PΩp doPn-b¨, Xmgvhc- b - mb Imivao¿ doPn-b¨, ]oT-`q-an-bmb eUmIv doPn- b ¨. ChnsS hyXykv X Imem- h - ÿ - I fpw hyXykvX P\-ka- q-lh - p-am-Wp-≈X - v. eUm-°n¬ _p≤a-X-°m¿ A[n-h-kn-°p-tºmƒ Imivao¿ Xmgvh-c-bnap…o-ap-Ifpw PΩp-hn¬ lnμp-°-fp-amWv IqSp-X-embn D≈-Xv. eUm°v samØ-Øn¬ acp-`q-an-t]m-se-bm-Wv. kky-Pm-e-߃ hfsc Ipd-hm-Wv. Dt±iw 2500 apX5000 ao‰¿hsc s]m°- Ø n- e mWv Cu `qhn- ` m- K w.

Ft∏mgpw a™p-aqSn InS-°p∂ {]tZ-i-ß-fm-W-[nIhpw. eUm-°nse {][m\ Tu¨ BWv "se' ChnsS ]´m-f-°m-cpsS Xmh-f-߃ A\-h-[n-bm-Wv. Imivaocnse Hcp {][m\ SqdnÃv tI{μ-amWv "se'. _p≤-a-X°m-cpsS hnlm-c-ß-fpw, ]hn{X\Zn kn‘p CXphgn IS∂pt]mIp-∂-Xpw, Ft∏mgpw a™p aqSn°nS-°p∂ ae-Ifpw kμ¿i-Isc kZm BI¿jn-°p- ∂ - p. Im¿§nhsc ]mIn-ÿm-\p-am-bmWv C≥Uy AXn¿Øn ]¶n-Sp∂-sX-¶n¬ eUm-°n¬ ssN\-bp-am-bmWv C≥Uy AXn¿Øn ]¶n-Sp-∂-Xv. (XpScpw)

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

27

kmckzXw

"h©o`q]Xn'

Aºe∏pg cmPtKm]m¬

lcnjv \ºqXncn∏mSv am¿ØmficmP∂p t¢iam‰n cmPy{iotbInb\p{Kln®q \m´n∂pkº¬kar≤ntbIn {iohmgpwtImSn∂[n]\m°n.

Xr∏SnX∂n¬ kIekzØpw Xr]vXntbmSßp ka¿∏n®n´v Xncph\¥]pcØp hmWq, XncphnXmwIqdns‚ a∂\mbn.

F´pIcIƒ°p\mYcmtbm˛ sc´pho´n¬∏n≈amscsb√mw s]s´∂pIme]pcnbv°b®q am¿Ømfih¿Ωbmbv \mSphmWq. i{Xp`bØmsemfn®ncnbv°m≥ \√ ^ehr£t∏mSpI≠q, AΩsbt∏mse ]cnc£nt®m˛ cΩ®nπmhn≥ alXztam¿°. sIm≈, sIme, sIm≈nhbv]psa√mw Ft≈mfan√mXI∂pt]mbn, `≈I∂p≈ P\kaqlw D≈w sXfn™phkn®pt]m∂p.

\dp\h\oXw {ioIe Nntßmen

\dp\h\oXw s]mXnbpw XncphpS\b\m\μw \n¿Ωew arXkRvPoh\nbacpw Xrss° IcpWm]qcnXw ImayIw. Agem‰pw {]nbtZhm \n∂psS NcnXsa∂psS Huj[w {]` sNmcn™nSpw cq]sa∂psS A`bw \¬KZm[mcnWw. I¿Ω]miaXn¶¬ \n∂psa≥˛ P≥aap‡n hcpØphm≥ \n¿Ωem \ns‚ \nXyImcpWyw F∂psa∂pw Rm≥ tXSpt∂≥. (\dp\h\oXw s]mXnbpw....)

ASpØ kaky iwt`mlamIm≥ hgn Im´ntSWw ({XnjvSp]v 11 A£cw tIfn{μh{Pbv°p XXw PKwKw)

kmckzXw Xpfpºps∂msc≥ \mhn¬ \n≥˛ \mZsshJcnbt√m, ⁄m\kzcq]nWo, aqImw_ntI \ns‚˛ ]mZ]flßfnet√m A`bw˛ \n≥ t{]assNX\yat√m!

A⁄m\amIps∂mc‘Imcw \o°n {]⁄m\Zo]w sXfn°pw˛ k®n≥abo k¿ΔkrjvSnkzcq]nWo \nXyhpw \ns∂ Rm≥ ssIsXmgpt∂≥, `‡nX≥ ameyw Rm≥ Nm¿ØnSpt∂≥.

Zp¿§bpw e£vanbpw \otb, kckzXnbpw, ZpjvIrXn \o°pw ]cmi‡nbpw A¿∞ImcnWnbpw \o, ⁄m\cq]nWnbpw \o, lrZvIaeØn¬ IemtZhX \o. (kmckzXw Xpfpºps∂msc≥....)

kakym]qcWw A¿∞]q¿Øn icnbmbncn°Ww hrØcoXn Ipdh‰XmIWw C∞ap≈sXmcp \√ ]qcWw tbmKycmbhcp sNm∂nSpw hn[n. sshct»cn sI. Fw. \ºqXncn X¿°ap≈ hnjbßsfØpInA¿lcmbhcp kwhZn°Ww. \oXn ImØp \nesIm≈psas∏mgpw tbmKycmbhcp sNm∂nSpw hn[n. a[p Ip´w-t]-cq¿ `mKytaXnepapb¿∂p \nev°Ww t`mKhkvXp a\amsI \o‰nSpw XymKamWp al\obsa¶nem tbmKycmbhcpsNm∂nSpw hn[n. hn.Fw.sI. \ºqXncn `m¿Kth{μIrX`qhn¬ PmXcmw `mKyap≈h¿ \ap°p Xßfn“tbmKyXm°el''amsI \o°Ww tbmKycmbhcpsNm∂nSpw hn[n. kwKamhXpsamgn°,PohnXm˛ i¶ am‰n `KhXv∏Zmw_pPw X≥Icƒ°IaWbv°,tbm¿° \mw tbmKycmbhcpsNm∂nSpw hn[n. sI. ]n. chnh¿Ω

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

28

AXnYn

Hmw {ioIrjvWmb \ax aμm-In\n \ºq-Xncn

eoem hmkptZh≥, Hma√q¿ k‘ym-Zo]w sImfpØn Xpf-kn-Ød- b - n¬ \n∂p a- mXm A¿≤-\n-ao-en-Xm-£n-bmbv, D≈n¬ \mcm-bWcq]w am{Xw. Cf-¶m-‰n¬ sas√ XpSn°pw Zo]\mf-tam-Xp-∂nXm Hmw \tam `K-htX hmkp-tZ-hmb Hmw \tam \mcmb-Wmb. ]mZ-kz\w tI´p angn-Iƒ Xpd∂p amXm ap∂nsXfn-s™mcp Znhy-{]-Imiw, Hme-°pS NqSn- Iu]o\-[m-cnbmw {_“Nmcn `- n-£m-]m-{X-hp-ambv, `h-Xn- `n£mwtZln `hXn `n£mwtZln. XpS¿∂p sNm√n-\m-\p-Æn- ss]-Zm-lß - ƒ Xo¿°m≥ XnSp-°a- mbv amtX, Ipfn-®n-´-Imbnte°p ht∂mfp DÆn°p t`mP\w \¬Imw th≠p-thmfw.

Bh-W∏ - e - I - s- b-SpØp h®p]Nmc-]q¿Δw sNm√n- amXm, F≥ \ma-P]w Xocp-thmfw D]-hn-jvT-\m-bmepw `hm≥. \ne-hn-f° - n≥ ap∂n-en-cp∂p ssIIq∏n hμn®p, D≈w \nd™p angn-Iƒ Xpfpºn D≈n-semcp Znhy-{]-Imiw sXfn-™p.

AXn-Yn-X≥ cq]w amdn ˛ `mhw amdn, kzcw I¿°-i-ambn. arXyptZh-\mWp Rm≥ amtX, sIm≠pt]mhm≥ XnSp-°-ambn. amXm-hn≥ A[-cß - ƒ aμ-kvan-Xt- ØmSp a{¥n®p Hmw \tam \mcm-b-Wmb Hmw \tam \mcm-b-Wmb [\ybmw A¥¿÷\w \new]Xn®p Bflmhp bm{X-bmbn.

(Xp≈¬coXn) Pb Pb \ΩpsS IrjvW≥XncphSn ASnbt‚bmcm[\aq¿Øn. ]e]e ktμlßfpambn ]eh´w Rm≥ sN∂n´p≠v, F√m‰n\psamcp adp]Snbmbn aμlknbv°ps∂mcp {ioIrjvW≥ t\m´Øme\p{KltaIpw sN¥matc£Wm sXmgpt∂≥. ]qX\mZnbmbpt≈mckpcsc sIms∂mSp°o Xmac°Æ≥ tKmh¿≤\w, s]m°n∏nSn®Y tKm]Ipew c£ns®mcp _me≥.

Iwk≥ IrjvWs\ sIm¬hm\mbn ]≤Xnbn´Xp ]mfnt∏mbn t\tcadn®p Iwks\sbmSp°n IrjvW≥ temI{]kn≤\mbn. cpKvanWnX∂psS Icw {Kln®v ZzmcI X∂n¬ hmkw XpSßn ]Xn\mdmbncsØ´p ZbnXsc tamZn∏n®Xp I≠p Ejn Cu hn[tamtcm Nn¥bn¬apßn t\cw t]mbXdn™n√ F∂mepsat∏mgpsa≥ a\ nIpSnsImt≈tW temI\mYm.

kvarXnhμ\w IYIfn tafmNmcy≥ {io IemcXv\w hmcWmkn am[h≥ \ºqXncn Acsßmgn™n´v 8 h¿jambn.

At±lØns≥d Hm¿Ωbv°mbn tIcf kwKoX \mSI A°mZan, amthen°c YMCA¬ sh®v 6.2.2011 RmbdmgvN IYIfn BkzmZIkwLØnt‚bpw hmcWmkn IpSpw_Ønt‚bpw klIcWtØmsS kvarXnhμ\w kwLSn∏n®p. ]n.sI. kltZh≥ ({]knU‚v, BkzmZ\kwLw) A≤y£\mbncp∂p. DZvLmS\hpw Ahm¿Uv ka¿∏Whpw Fw. apcfn Fw.F¬.F. \n¿hln®p. s{]m^. Iemafiew DÆnIrjvW≥ (IYIfn tafw), {io Iemafiew IrjvW{]kmZv (thjw) F∂nhcmWv 2011 se hmcWmkn am[h≥ \ºqXncn kvamcI Ahm¿Uv tPXm°ƒ. tafw IYIfnbn¬ F∂ D]\ymka’c hnPbnIfmb hnZym¿∞nIƒ°p≈ kΩm\Zm\w {io \mcmbW≥ \ºqXncn \n¿hln®p. sN∂nØe: ]pØ≥tIm´bv°Iw tImbn°¬-Ipfßc {io[¿ΩimkvXmt£{XØn¬ 2011 s^{_phcn 14 apX20 hsc {ioaZv `mKhXw k]vXmlw \S∂p. {io. hn.Fw.sI.\ºqXncn bPvRmNmcy\pw, ambc \oea\ C√w F≥. hnjvWp \ºqXncn, {io tKmhnμ≥ \ºqXncn, aqtØSØv C√w F∂nh¿ D]I¿ΩnIfpw Bbncp∂p. sIm√w ]Sn™msd I√S Xncphm‰m almtZh¿t£{XØn¬ 2011 s^{_phcn 22 apX¬ k]vXmlw \S∂p. {io hn.Fw.sI.\ºqXncn bPvRmNmcy\pw, {io sNdnb\mSv A\p \ºqXncn D]I¿Ωnbpw, {io I√S `m¿§h≥]n≈, {io amthen°c Pb≥, {io ]cnamWw _m_p°p´≥ F∂nh¿ bPvR] - ucmWnIcpambncp∂p.

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

29

IcIpfw D]k` IpSpw_kwKa amktbmKw

Infnam\q¿ D]k`

2011 s^{_phcnamksØ tbmKw Im®mWn {io Cuizc≥ \ºqXncnbpsS sIm´mcw- a TØn¬ sh®v hnjv W pkl{k\matØmsS D®bv°v 2 aWn°v Bcw`n®p. I°mSv \mcmbW≥ \ºq- X ncn, Bgv h mt©cn X{ºm°ƒ F∂nhcpsS tZl-hntbmKØn¬ k` A\ptimN\w tcJ-s∏SpØn. dnt∏m¿´n\pw IW°n\pw tijw \S∂ N¿®Ifn¬ {io]fl-\m`t£{Xw k¿°m¿ Gs‰SpØmep≠m-Imhp∂ `hnjyØpIsf kw_‘n®v {io F≥. Fkv. t]m‰n kwkmcn®p. {]kvXpX Gs‰Sp°ens\ Cu D]k` A\p-Iqen°p∂n√ F∂ {]tabhpw ]m m°n. C…m-an°v _m¶nwKns\ kw_‘n®pw hniZ-amb N¿®-Iƒ \S∂p. F√m AwKßfpw bt⁄m]-hoXw amknIbpsS hcn°mcmIm≥ Xocpam\-saSpØp. am¿®pamksØ tbmKw Iq∂q¿»me am[h≥- t ]m‰nbpsS ({]knU‚v) jjvSn]q¿Øn-tbmS-\p_‘n®v am¿®v 2\v \SØmsa∂v Xocpam-\n-®p. sk{I´dn

Pn√m-k-`-bpsS \n¿t±-i-{]-Imcw 2011 s^{_p-hcn BZy-hm-cØ - n¬ D]-k`m sk{I´dn {io. ]c-ta-iz-c≥ t]m‰nbpw bph-P-\hn`mKw A[y-£≥ {io. Pb-\m-cm-b-W-cpsamØv , {]h¿Ø- \ - c - l n- X - a m- b n- c n- ° p∂ B‰n-߬ D]k`-bpsS ]p\x-{]-h¿Ø\w e£y-am°n B k`-bpsS ap≥{]-h¿Ø-Itcbpw a‰p {][m\hy-‡n-I-tfbpw t\cn-´pI≠p kwkm-cn-°p-Ibpw A\p-Iq-e-amb {]Xn-I-cWw t\Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Infn-am\q¿ D]k`-bpsS A`y¿∞-\-{]-Imcw Pn√mk` 15.2.11˛¬ D]-k`m aμn-c-Øn¬ h®p IqSp-Ib - p-≠m-bn. XZ-hk - c- Ø - n¬ B‰n-ßD]-k-`-bpsS ap≥{]-h¿Ø-I-tcbpw ]s¶Sp-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\p Ign-™p. lrt{ZmKNnIn-’-bv°mbn Xncp-h-\-¥]pcw saUn-°¬ tImtf-Pn¬ Ig-n-™n-cp∂ tIi-h-Zm-k-]pcw tXm´p-hm-ticn aT-Øn{io.sI.hmkp-tZ-h≥ t]m‰n-tbbpw sh™mdaqSv tKmIpew Bip-]-{Xn-bn¬ Ign-™ncp∂ ]me-bv°mhp aT-Øn¬ {io. Pn. \mcmb-W≥ t]m‰n-tbbpw {]h-¿Ø-I¿ kμ¿in®v Bizmkw ]I¿∂p. hnZKv[ NnIn-’bv°mbn tKmIpew Bip-]-{Xn-bn¬ {]thin-°s- ∏-´- Xm-t∂-en-aT- Ø - n¬ {io. sI. iw`pt]m-‰n-tbbpw {]h¿Ø-I¿ kμ¿in-°p-Ibp-≠mbn. aXn- c , ]meq¿ awK- e Øp aT- Ø n{_“{io i¶-c≥ t]m‰n-bpsS \h-Xn-bpw, At±-l-Øns‚ ]Xv\n {ioaXn Kucn A¥¿P-\Ø - ns‚ iXm-`n-tj-Ihpw 10.2.11˛¬ kawKfw BtLm-jn-®p. BtLm-j-Øn¬ {]h¿Ø-I¿ ]¶p-tN-cp-Ibpw awK-f-]{Xw \evIn Biwk A¿∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Acp-hn-°-c, Ab-Wn-b-d-Øe aT-Øn{io. Znhm-I-c≥ t]m‰n-bpsS \ncym-W-ØnA\p-tim-Nn-°p-Ibpw ac-Wm-\¥ - cI¿Ω-ßfn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. s^{_p- h cn amk- Ø n¬ bt⁄m- ] hoXw amkn-Ibv°v ]pXnb A©p hcn°msc Is≠-Øp-∂-Xn\pw km[n-®n-´p-≠v. sk{I-´dn

D]-k-`-bpsS am¿®pamkØnse tbmKhpw IpSpw-_-kw-Kahpw Im®mWn Iq∂q¿ime -{io. ]pcptjmØa≥t]m‰nbpsS hkXnbn¬ h®v am¿®v 2\v \S∂p. XZhkcØn¬ D]k`bpsS {]knU‚v {io. am[h≥t]m‰n°v k`mwK߃ jjvSn]q¿Øn-bmiwkIƒ t\¿∂p. k`bv°p-th≠n Xebm‰pae kp{_lvaWy≥t]m‰n At±lsØ s]m∂mS-bWnbn®v Bio¿hZn®p. tijw am[h≥t]m‰nbpsS IpSpw_mwK߃ \ev I nb kZyh´w AwK߃ BkzZn®p. G{]n¬ amkØn¬ ho≠pw kwKan°msa∂ hnizmktØmsS tbmKw Ahkm\n®p. sshkv {]knU‚v (sI. inh{]kmZv)

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

30

(XpS¿®)

{_“-kzw-aTw

thZ-hn-Zym¿∞nI-fp-tS-bpw, ]fin-X-cp-tSbpw ]mfinXyw {]I- S n- ∏ n- ° p- ∂ - X n- \ p≈ Hc- h - k - c - a mWv IS- h - √ q¿ At\ym-\yw. \hw-_¿ amk-Øn¬ aT-Ønse AwK-ßfpw ]q¿Δ-hn-Zym¿∞n-I-fpw At\ym-\y-Øn¬ ]s¶-SpØv thZ{]tbm-K-ß-fn¬ kma¿∞yw t\Sp-∂p. At\ym-\y-Øn]s¶- S p- ° m- \ p- ≈ ]co- £ °v Ing°v ˛ ]Sn- ™ mdp F∂mWv ]d-bp-∂-Xv. BtLm- j - ß ƒ: {ioi¶cPb- ¥ n, hymk- P - b ¥n (Kpcp ]q¿Æn- a ) F∂n- h - b mWv {][m\ BtLm- j - ß ƒ. Ch c≠nepw hnin-„-hy‡n-Iƒ ]s¶-Sp-°m-dp-≠v.

CS-s°msI {Xnk‘ (k-aq-e-th-tZm-]m-k-\) \S-Ømdp≠v. hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v thZ-a{- ¥-߃ Hm¿Ωn-°m-\m-WnXv. CXv F´p-am-k-tØmfw \o≠p \nev°p-∂Xpw \nc-h[n ]fin-X-∑m-cpsS tkh\w Bh-iy-hp-am-Wv. kwln-X, ]Zw, {Iaw, PS, cY F∂n-hb - n¬ hnZym¿∞nIƒ°v Adnhv t\Sp∂-Xn\v {Xnk‘ klm-bn-°p-∂p.

A\p- j v T m- \ - ß ƒ: sIm√- Ø n¬ Hcn- ° - s e- ¶ nepw thZe£m¿®\bpw `mK-h-X-k-]vXm-lhpw \S-Øm-dp-≠v. kao]-hm-kn-Iƒ°v aT-Ønse At¥-hm-kn-I-fp-ambn CS-]-gIm≥ CXv klm- b n- ° p- ∂ p. \h- c m{Xn ImeØv 9 ZnhksØ kwKoXkZ pw thtZm-®m-c-Whpw s]mXp-P-\߃ aTm-t¥-hm-kn-I-fp-ambn CS-]-g-Im-\p≈ Ah-k-camWv. C°m-eØv `‡-P-\-\n¿Ωn-X-amb k]vXm-l-\n-e-bØn¬ XymK-cm-Pm-cm-[-\- \-S-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂p. t£{X-߃: aT-Øns‚ Iogn¬ 2 t£{X-ß-fp-≠v. ]pdØp≈ Xr∏m- ° ¬ {ioIr- j v W - t £- { Xhpw AItØ thWp-tKm-]m-e-aq¿Øn-t£-{Xhpw. `‡-P-\-ß-fm¬ Ch \√ t]mse kwc-£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. ]co-£-Iƒ: tI{μ-K-h¿tΩ-≠ns‚ lyqa≥ dntkmgv kv B≥Uv Uh-e-∏vsa‚ns‚ Iogn-ep≈ kzbw`c-Wm-[n-Im-cap≈ Hcp ÿm]-\-amWv D÷-bn-\n-bnse al¿jn kmμo]\n cm{„ob thZ-hn-Zym-{]-Xn-ÿm≥ (MSRVVP). Cu ÿm]\w ChnSpsØ thZ-hn-Zym-e-b-߃ AwKo-I-cn-°pIbpw sIm√-w-tXmdpw ]co£ \S-Øp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p-≠v.

CXv IqSmsX ChnsS At\ym\yw F∂ ]co-£bpw B`y¥-c-tbm-KyXm \n¿Æbhpw \SØp-∂p. thZ-]-co-£-I-fnChn-SpsØ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v {]i-kvX-amb kΩm-\-߃ In´p∂tXmsSm∏w Xs∂ B[p-\nI hnZym-`ym-k-cw-KØpw a‰p- IemImbnIcwK-ß-fnepw Ah¿ ap∂n´p \nev°p∂p F∂-Xn¬ A`n-am-\-ap-≠v. hnZym¿∞nkwLw: hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v D]-Im-c-{]-Z-amb ]e ]≤-Xn-Ifpw \S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xn\v t\XrXzw \¬Ip-hm≥ Hcp A©w-K-t_m-Unsb sXc-s™-Sp-Øn-´p-≠v. A≤ym-]I-cpsS klm-b-tØmsS `mK-h-X-k-]vXm-l-hpw, skan\mdpI-fpw, N¿®-I-fpw, tkmh-\o¿ {]Imi\hpw Cu A©w-Kk-an-Xn-bmWv \S-Øp-∂-Xv. Ah¿°v Hcp \√ sse{_dn D≠v. ]pkvX-I-ß-fpw, B\p-Im-en-I-ßfpw Ah-bv°n-Sbn¬ Xs∂ hnX-cWw sNøp-∂p. IqSmsX Hcp ]q¿Δ-hnZym¿∞nkwLw Chn-sS-bp-≠v. Ah¿ F√m ]q¿Δ-hn-Zym¿∞n-I-tfbpw ChnsS FØn-°m≥ {ian-°p-∂p. 2005˛hnZym¿∞nkwL-Øns‚ \hXn Bbn-cp-∂p.

]n.C. Cuim\≥ \ºqXncn

C∂sØ Ahÿ: thZ-]-T\]mc-ºcyw \ne-\n¿ØpIbpw thZ- ] - fi nXsc kw`m- h \ sNøp- I bpw sNbv X ]pcm-X-\hpw al-Øp-amb Cu ÿm]-\w, \nb-{¥-Wm-[nImcw In´p-∂-Xn\v cmPm-°-∑m¿ t]mepw ]c-kv]cw a’cn® Cu ÿm]\w. C∂v kmº-ØnIsRcp-°-Øn-em-Wv. {][m- \ - h - c p- a m\w Irjn- b n- S - ß - f - n ¬ \n∂p≈ ]m´w Bbncp∂p. Ccp- ] Xmw \q‰m- ≠ ns‚ DØ- c m¿≤- Ø ntIcf k¿°m¿ sIm≠p h∂ `q\n-b-a-{]-Imcw aT-Øn\pw ]m´-`q-ansb√mw \„s∏-´p. Irjn-°m-cn¬ \n∂pw In´nb h¿jm¬[\w (Annuity) \ma-am-{X-am-bn. al¿jn kmμo]-\o-cm{„obthZ-hnZym{]XnjvTm≥ \S-Øp-∂-Xn¬ \n∂pw Aev]w kmº-Øn-I-k-lmbw In´p-∂p-s≠-¶nepw AXv ]cym-]vXa- √ - . sI´nShmSI C\-Ønse hcp-am-\hpw tN¿Øv samØ-h-cp-am\w 7 A≤ym-]-I¿°pw 11 a‰p tPmen-°m¿°pw Xp—-amb iºfw sImSp-°m≥ t]mepw XnI-bp-∂n-√. kmº-ØnIklm-b-Øn\p th≠n hfsc A[nIw At]£-Iƒ _‘-s∏´ A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ°v Ab-®p. s]mXp-P-\ß-fpsS {i≤-bpw, klm-bhpw Ds≠-¶n¬ am{Xta Cu ]ucm-WnIÿm]\Øn\v C\n- \n-e-\n-ev°m\pw hnI-kn°m\pw AXns‚ {]h¿Ø-\-e-£y-߃ ssI-h-cn-°m\pw km[n-°p-I-bp-≈q. Ign™ \q‰m≠pIfn¬ Cu ÿm]\w F√m kap-Zm-b-°m-cp-tSbpw A`n-am-\-am-bn-cp-∂p. AXn\m¬ Ah-cn¬ \n∂pw kw`m-h-\-Iƒ In´n-bn-cp-∂p. AXn\m¬ Ct∏mƒ s]mXp-P\ka£w klm-bm-`y¿∞\ \SØp-∂p.

Ct∏m-gsØ kuI-cy-ß-fpw, `mhn Bh-iy-ßfpw: Xr»q¿ \K-c-Øns‚ lrZ-b-`m-K-Øv aT-Øn\v kz¥w sI´n-Shpw 3 G°-dn-e-[nIw ÿe-hp-ap-≠v. Kpcp-IpehnZym-`ym-k-amWv ChnsS ]n¥p-S-cp-∂-Xv. Ct∏mƒ 25 hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ EtKzZw ]Tn-°p-∂p. Ah-cn¬ 2 t]¿ tIcf ]mc-ºcy]T-\Ø - n-\mbn alm-cm-{„-bn¬ \n∂pw h∂-h-cmWv. A≤ym-]-I¿°pw, tPmen-°m¿°pw hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°pw ChnsS Xma-khpw `£-Whpw sImSp-°p∂p. EtKzZw ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂Xv icnbmb kzc-Øn-epw, k{º-Zm-b-Ønepw t\cn´v apJ-Zm-hn-epam-Wv. hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v IW°v, `uXn-I-im-kv{Xw, ckX{¥w, {]IrXnimkv{Xw, kmaqlyimkv{Xw F∂n-h-bnepw Syqj≥ sImSp- ° p- ∂ p- ≠ v . CXv Ah¿°v ss{]h- ‰ mbn kvIqƒ ]co£ Fgp-Xm-\m-Wv. kwlnXm]T-\Ø - n-\p-tijw ]mZ-]m-Tw, {Iaw ]Zw, PS-, c-Y F∂nh ]Tn-°m≥ Xmev]-cyap≈ Ip´n-Iƒ°v Ah ]Tn-°m\pw kuI-cy-ap-≠v. C{]Imcw hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v thtZm-]c- n-]T- \ - Ø - n\pw B[p-\nI hnZym`ymk-Øn\pw kuI-cy-ap-≠m-°n-bn-´p-≠v. kmº-ØnIRcp°w CXn\v Aev]w hne-ßp-XS- n-bm-bn-´p-≠v. ASn-ÿm\-L-´ßƒ GtIm-]n-°pI F∂-Xm-Wv- G-‰hpw {][m\w. cmPysØ a‰p hnZym-`ym-k-ÿm-]-\-ßsf At]-£n®v Nne Imcy-ß-fn¬ ]nd-In-em-Wv. F√m thZ-ßfpw ]Tn-∏n-®n-cp∂ ChnsS EtKzZw]T-\-Øn¬ am{Xw HXp-ßn. {_m“-Ww, Bc-Wy-Iw, D]-\n-j-Øp-°ƒ, thZ-e-£-W-߃, Krlykq{X-߃, {]tbm-K-{KŸ-߃ F∂o thtZm]-hn-ti-jßfpw thZ-tØm-sSm∏w ]Tn-∏n-t°-≠-Xp≠v. (a) thZ-a-{¥-ß-fpsS A¿∞-hpw, Bflmhpw Adn-bp∂-Xn\v

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

31

Hcp Hmkvt{S-en-b≥ ]cy-S\w

aIckqcy≥ t__n-cm-a≥ 2˛1-˛1010 i\n cmhnse \∂nbpw A—\pw IqSn am¿°-‰nte°v t]mbn. sh≈n, i\n, Rmb¿ Znh-kß - f - n¬ am{Xta Cu am¿°‰v ImWq. \√ NqSm-b-Xn-\m¬ Rm≥ t]mbn√. _mKn¬ Icp-Xn-bn-cp∂ ae-bmf kn\na Imk-‰p-I-fn¬ HscÆw _m°n-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂p ImWm≥. lcn{io Atim-Is‚ "BImiw' Xc-t°-Sn√ F∂p tXm∂n. sshIp-t∂cw Chn-SpsØ {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-bmb Kpcphm-bq¿°m-c≥ awKew \mcm-b-W≥ \ºq-Xn-cnsb lkv_≥Uv t^m¨ sNbvXp-t\m-°n. R߃ Ctßm´p bm{X Xncn-®Z- n-hkw B\mw]dºv \oe-IWvT≥ F∂bmƒ as‰mcp Imcy-Øn\v hnfn®n-cp-∂p. R߃ s]¿Øn-te°v t]mIp-I-bmWv F∂v ]d-™t∏mƒ At±lw Cu \º¿ X∂-Xm-W.v B\mw-]dºns‚ G´s‚ aI\pw `mcybpw Chn-sS-bp-s≠∂pw ]d-™n-cp-∂p. ]s£ Ah¿ Ct∏mƒ Xncn®p \m´n¬ t]mbn-°-gn-™n-cp-∂p. sshIpt∂cw \∂n ]Xn-hp-t]mse t_m¬]q¿ D≈-h-cp-ambn chat sNbvXp. A\q]pw chat sNøm≥ h∂n-cp-∂p. AhnsS `b-¶c XWp-∏m-sW∂pw im¥n-dmapw c¨[o-dp-samØv threeidiots F∂ lnμn kn\n-abv°v t]mIp-Ib - mWv F∂pw ]d-™p. hS-Ic- bv°v hnfn-®-t∏mƒ sIm®p-tam\v "a©mSn' C´p-sIm-SpØm¬ AXns‚ ck-Øn¬ Ijmbw sImSp-Øm¬ Adn-bmsX IpSn-®p-sIm≈pw F∂p-sams° {]nb ]d™p tI´-t∏mƒ kam-[m\w tXm∂n.

3˛1-˛2010 Rmb¿ \∂n°v 6˛mw XobXn Ah[n Ign™v bqWn-thgvkn-‰n-bnt]mI-Ww. A∂v ssKUv hcp-sa-∂-Xn-\m¬ AXn-\p-apºv Hcp dnt∏m¿´v Xøm-dm-°-W-sa-s∂ms° ]d-bp-∂Xp tI´p. cmhnse {io awKew \mcm-b-W≥ \ºq-Xncn hnfn-®p. At±-lhpw `mcybpw-IqSn Ctßm´p hcp-∂p-≠v. F∂v Adn-bn-®p. Rmb-dm-gvN-bmb-Xn-\m¬ C∂-h¿°v Ah-[n-bm-W-t√m. 11\v Xs∂ Ah-scØn. 1 aWn-°q-tdmfw h¿Ø-am\w ]d-™n-cp-∂p. ]d-™p-h-∂t∏mƒ At±lw Fs‚ Husband s‚ Pq\n-b¿ Bbn Kpcp-hm-bq¿ {ioIrjvWm tImtf-Pn¬ {]oUn{Kn°p ]Tn-®n-cp∂ Bfm-sW∂pw A∂sØ s{]m^-k¿amcpw kl-]m-Tn-Iƒ Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ ]ecp-tSbpw Imcy-߃ ]c-kv]cw ]¶p-h-bv°p-∂Xpw tI´p.

At±lw Un{Kn°p ]Tn-°p-tºmƒ Xs∂ I¬°´ ISI bnAUvan-j≥ In´n t]mbn-sb∂pw ChnsS tPmen-bmbn h∂n´v 25 h¿j-ambn F∂pw ]d-™p. ChnsS kz¥w hoSpw a‰p-ap≠v. aI-s‚bpw aI-fp-sSbpw hnhm-l-am-bn-cp∂p Ign™ amkw. aI\pw `mcybpw \msf ChnsS s]¿Øn¬ Xncn-s®-Øp-sa∂pw ]d-™p. {io \mcm-b-W≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-bpsS `mcy \n¿Ω-e-bpsS C√w Hf-∏-aÆ BsW∂pw alm-Ihn A^\msW∂pw ]d™p. Ch¿°v 12 hb- mb Hcp aI≥ IqSn-bp-≠v. \n¿Ωe ChnsS Hcp kvIqfn¬ tPmen sNøp-Ib - m-W.v s]¿Øn¬ [mcmfw ae-bm-fn-I-fp-s≠∂pw ae-bmfn Atkm- n-tb-js‚ hI HmW(b) thZ- a - { ¥- ß - f p- ] - t bm- K n®p hepXpw sNdp- X p- a mb aXm- N m- c - { I- a - ß - s f- ° p- d n- ® p≈ ]T\w aT-Øn¬ CtX-hsc XpS-ßn-bn-´n-√. F√m thZ-im-J-I-tfbpw ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-tXm-sSm∏w C°mcyhpw ]Tn-∏n-°m≥ R߃ Xmev]-cy-s∏-Sp-∂p.

Rß-fpsS ]cn-anXIgn-hp-I-ƒ h®v. AXn\p≈ kwcw-`-߃ XpS-ßn-bn-´p-≠v.

cXv\mw_nI A¥¿P\w kqtcymZbØn\p t\cambn, Iqcncpƒ X´nsØdn∏n®n´v kuayXtbmsSbpb¿∂p kqcy≥, XmgsØ ho´nse s]¨InSmhv Xmes∏menbpambv kzoIcn®p.

D®kabaSpØtXmsS IsøØmZqcØnembn kqcy≥, NqSpw shfn®hpw IqSnh∂p, `qanX≥ NqSpw A[nIcn®p. a¿Øy\p PohnXw Zpxklambv, \o¿ØSw h‰nhc≠pt]mbn {]mWnIƒ ZmlPeØn\mbn Zo\XtbmsS Ic™nSp∂p. kkyßsfms°bpw hmSnØqßn th\¬agbv°mbn ImØncp∂p. kZy Hcp-°n-b-t∏mƒ 560 t]tcmfw Ign™ {]mhiyw DÆm-\p-≠m-bn-cp∂p F∂p-sams° Ah¿ ]d-™p. F¥m-bmepw Cß-s\-sbmcp \√ IpSpw-_sØ ]cn-Nb - s- ∏-´X - n¬ R߃°v AXoh kt¥m-j-am-bn. \∂n°pw im¥n-dman\pw Hcp local guardian s\ In´n-bt√m F∂ kt¥m-jw. ASpØ i\n-bmgvN Ah-cpsS ho´n-te°v sN√-W-sa∂v £Wn-®n´v Ah¿ t]mbn. Ah¿ c≠p-t]cpw Chn-SpsØ citizenship FSp-Øh - c- mWv. R߃ sshIp-t∂cw InwKvkv ]m¿°nte°v t]mbn. C∂v Imem-hÿ hfsc \√Xv. Bdc Bb-t∏mƒ AhnsSsbØn-sb-¶nepw \√ shbn-ep-≠v. kpJ-ap≈ Im‰p-≈-Xn-\mshbn-ens‚ i‡n Adn-™n-√. Ipsd-tbsd ^man-en-Iƒ AhnsS {Sn∏n-\mbn h∂n-´p-≠mbn-cp-∂p. Ahn-sS-\n∂v C∂v kn‰n-bn-te°pw a‰p-ap≈ ImgvN AXnat\m-l-c-am-bn-cp-∂p.

Xncn®phcp-tºmƒ Annalekshmybn¬ Blmcw Ign-®n´p t]mcm-sa∂v Icp-Xn-sb-¶nepw IpsdZqcw \S-t°-≠n-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬ B πm≥ Dt]£n-®p. 8.30 HmsS ho´n-se-Øn.

(XpScpw)

{]km-[-\-߃:˛ thZ-]-T\]≤-Xn-bn¬ thZ-tØm-sSm∏w Xs∂ AXns‚ D]mw-Kß - f- mb {_m“-Wß - ƒ, Bc-Wy-Iß - ƒ, D]-\n-jØ - p°ƒ, {iuXw, Krly-kq-{X-߃, thZ-kw-_-‘-amb tbmK-en-]n-Iƒ F∂n-h-bn-epw -A-≤ym-]\w XpS-ßm-\p≈ \S-]SnIƒ FSpØp hcp∂p. R߃ Ch-sb kw_-‘n® Nne ]pkvX-I-߃ {]kn-≤o-I-cn®n-´p-≠v. thZ-a-{¥-ß-fp-tS-bpw, k‘ym-h-μ-\-Øn-t‚bpw Zriy, {imhyIm-k‰p-Iƒ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®n-´p-≠v.

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

32

tbmK-t£-a-k-` ˛ k¿°pe¿ 1. s^{_phcn 16\v {ioIr-jvW] - pcw V.T.B. tImtf-Pnh®p \S-°p∂ cP-X-Pq-_nen kvamcI- P-K-ZvKp-cpkvarXn-a-fi-]-Øns‚ \ho-I-c-W-Øn-\p-ti-j-ap≈ ka¿∏-WØ - nepw XpS¿∂p \S-°p∂ hn.-Sn. A\p-kvac-Wa- S- ° - a- p≈ ktΩf\ ]-cn-]m-Sn-If- nepw tbmK-t£a-k-`sb ]q¿Æ-ambpw Hgn-hm-°n-b-Xn-ep≈ {]Xntj[w {SÃns\ tcJm-aqew Adn-bn-°m≥ Xo¿®-bm-°n.

2. Pn√-map-J] - {- X-ßf- n¬ kwÿm-\k - ` kwL-Sn-∏n-°p∂ ]cn-]m-Sn-Ifpw Ah-bpsS dnt∏m¿´p-Ifpw hm¿ØIfpw {]m[m-\y-tØmsS {]kn-≤o-Ic- n-°W - s- a∂v \n¿t±in-°m≥ Xo¿®-bm-°n.

3. 2011se tbmK-t£-a-k` kwÿm-\-hm¿jnI ktΩ-f\-sØ-∏‰n F√m Pn√mk`-Ifpw N¿® sNbvXv FhnsS h®v \S-Øm≥ Xøm-dmWv F∂Xv ASpØ \n¿Δm-lI kan-Xn-tbm-K-Øn¬ Adn-bn-t°-≠-Xm-sW∂v Xo¿®bm°n.

4. Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq¿ tZhkzw t_m¿Uv Hm^o-kn-\p-ap-ºn\S∂ kXym-{Klkac-Øn¬ tbmK-t£-ak - ` D∂-bn® Bh-iy-߃°v k¿°m¿ th≠ ]cn-K-W\ ImWn°mØ km-lN - c- y-Øn¬ Xp-S¿kac]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ Bhnjv°c- n-°m≥ Xo¿®-bm-°n.

5. t£{Xw im¥n-°m-cpsS hnj-b-Øn¬ sIm®n≥ tZhkzw t_m¿Un\v \¬Im≥ th≠n Xøm-dm-°nb satΩm-dm≠w AwKo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw tbmK-t£-a-k`

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

{]kn-U‚v, P\-. sk{I-´dn, a≤y-ta-Je Pn√m-{]knU‚v sk{I-´-dn-am-cpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ sIm®n≥ tZhkzw t_m¿Uv {]kn-U‚n\v \¬Im\pw Xo¿®-bm°n. hm¿≤-Iy-Ime s]≥j≥ sImSpØph∂n-cp∂ hy‡nI-fpsS Ct∏m-gsØ Ahÿ Pn√-I-fn¬ \n∂pw e`n°p∂ apd°v A¿l-am-sW-¶n¬ Ah¿°v ho≠pw s]≥j≥ sImSpØp XpS-ßm-sa∂v Xo¿®-bm-°n. ]pXp-Xmbn s]≥j≥ sImSp-°m≥ A¿l-Xb - p-≈h - sc Is≠Øn kwÿm-\-k-`sb Adn-bn-°m≥ Pn√m-k-`Iƒ°v \n¿t±iw \¬Im≥ Xo¿®-bm-°n.

Fd-Wm-Ipfw, ]Ø-\w-Xn´ Pn√-If- n¬ \n∂p≈ klmb A`y¿∞-\I - ƒ ]cn-KW - n-°p-Ib - pw, BXp-ci - p-{iq-j\ - n[n-bn¬ \n∂pw 5000 cq] hoXw kl-mb-[\w \¬Iphm-\pw Xocp-am-\n-®p. tImgn-t°m´p h®p \S∂ kwÿm\ k`m hm¿jnIktΩ-f\ - Ø - ns‚ Nnehp Ign-®p≈ \o°p-_m°n XpI tImgn-t°mSv Pn√°v \¬Ip-hm≥ Xo¿®-bm-°n. ]Ø-\w-Xn´ Pn√-bnse ap√∏≈n D]-k`- mw-Ka- mb sX∂t»cn bptKjv \ºq-Xn-cnsb AIm-c-W-ambn a¿±n® kmaq-ly-hn-cp-≤¿s°-Xnsc kXzc\S-]Sn kzoI-cn-°Wsa∂v Bh-iy-s∏-´p-sIm≠v tIcf apJy-a{- ¥n, Un.-Pn.]n., B`y-¥c- a- {¥n F∂n-h¿°v ^mIvkv ktμiw Ab-°m≥ Xo¿®-bm-°n.

I°mSv ]ctaizc≥ \ºq-Xncn (P\-d¬ sk{I-´dn)

I√d aXnc ]meq¿ ]pØ≥awKeØv aTw ({io\ntIX≥) {io Fkv . i¶c≥- t ]m‰nbpsS \hXnbpw kl[¿ΩnWn {ioaXn Kucn A¥¿P\Øns≥d iXm`n-tjIhpw 1186 aIcamkw 27\v (2011 s^{_phcn 10) hnhn[ kpIrXI¿Ω-ßtfmSpIqSn BtLmjn®p. AjvS{Zhy-almKW]Xn-tlmaw, hnjvWp]qP, ZiZm\w, {ioaZv `mKhX]mcmbWw F∂nhbpw D≠mbncp∂p. ]n.Fw.Fkv. ZmtamZc k\mXv, ]n.Fw.Fkv. kXy\mcmbW k\mXv, sI.Fkv.F≥.\ºqXncn, theq¿ ]ctaizc≥ \ºqXncn F∂nh¿ NSßpIƒ°v t\XrXzw \evIn. Ip´tºcq¿ [¿ΩtkhmkanXn, {ioi¶csshZnIkanXn F∂nhbpsS s]m∂mS AWnbn°¬, sh™mdaqSv sNdpthm´pImhv Xncphme∏pdØv tZhot£{X`cWkanXnbpsS D]lmc- k a¿∏Ww F∂nhbpw D≠mbncp∂p.

A-t]-£- £-Wn-bv°p-∂ph-S-s°aTw- {_-“-kzw-, th-Z-]m-T-im-e-˛ Xr-»q¿ t^m¨: 0487˛2440877 (Hm-^o-kv), 2446126(a-Tw-) 2011 G-{]n¬ am-kØ - n¬ {]-th-i\ - w- B-cw-`n-bv°p-∂- E - t- Kz-Zw,- b-Pp¿tΔ-Zw,- kmath-Zw- ¢m-kp-I-fn-te-bv°p- A¿l-X-s∏-´- hn-Zym¿∞n-IfpsS -c-£n-Xm-°-fn-¬-\n-∂pwA-t]-£- £-Wn-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p. Xm¬]-cyap-≈h - ¿ am¿®v 30-\v ap≥]m-bn- {_-“k - zwa-Tw- Hm-^o-kn¬ A-t]-£- ka¿∏n-bvt°-≠-Xm-Wv. Iq-Sp-X¬ hn-h-c-߃°v {_-“-kzw- a-Tw- Hm-^o-kpamtbm- Xm-sg-∏-d-bp-∂- t^m¨-\º-dn-tem- _-‘-s∏-SpI-. h-S-°pºm-Sv -]-ip-]-Xn-\-ºq-Xn-cn- ({]-[m-\m-≤ym-]-I≥) {_-“-kzw- a-Tw- th-Z-]m-T-im-e-. t^m¨: 9447968539

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

33

"{]Xn-[z\n' bt⁄m- ] - h oXw 2011 s^{_p- h cn e°- Ø nIgn™ e°-Ønse kakym]qc-W-ßsf hne-bn-cpØp∂Xmb {io. a[p- Ip´wt]cq-cns‚ teJ\w Gsd kt¥mjw Df-hm-°p-∂p. CØcw Hcp hne-bn-cp-ØGsd apºp Xs∂ \S-Øn-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ ka-kym-]q-cWw F∂ {]kvXpX-]w‡n C{Xbpw \ne-hm-cØ - I - ¿® t\cn-Spam-bn-cp-∂n√m F∂v tJZ-]q¿Δw Nn¥n-°s´. ka-kym-]q-cWw F∂ kmlnXyhnt\mZ-sØ-∏‰n BZyaq∂p Jfin-Ib - n¬ At±lw Bap-Ja- mbn∏d-™Xv k\njvI¿jw hmbn-®m¬Øs∂ ]qc-I¿°v kz¥w sX‰p-Isf a\- n-em-°m-\pw, {i≤tbmsS Ahsb Hgnhm-°m\pw km[n-°pw. ""Bbncw t«mIw ]Tn-®m¬ Ac-°hn'' F∂ DNn-X-amb B ]-g-sam-gnbv°p Xs∂ Gsd hne- I-ev]nbvt°-≠-Xm-Wv. ]qc-I¿°v G‰hpw {][m-\-ambn th≠Xmb "hrØ-t_m[w' kzm[o-\-am-Im≥ hrØ-\n-_n-U-amb At\Iw t«mI-߃ lrZn-ÿ-am°n sNm√n ioen-°pI F∂-X√ - msX a‰p t]mwhgn-Iƒ H∂pw Xs∂ C√. A£ct«mIkZ- p-I-fp-tSbpw If-cn-I-fp-tSbpw {]m[m\yw ChnsS \n mc-sa∂v KWn-°c- p-Xv. t«mIw F∂m¬ F¥msW-∂-dn-bmØ ]qc-I-cmWv A[n-Ihpw; t]mcm, Htc hy‡n Xs∂ hnI-e-ß-fmb H∂n-e-[nIw ]qc-W-ßsf Ab-bv°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Ae-t¶m-e-ßsfs°m≠p am{Xw Al-¶c- n-bv°s- ∏-´p-In-S° - p∂ {]kvXpX]w‡n°v Cu teJ\w sIm≠v Hcp DW¿Δp-≠m-bm¬ AXv t«mIIe-bp-sS X - s∂ DW¿Δmbn IW-°m-°n-bm¬ sX‰n√.

Hmtcm ]qc-W-Øn-ep-ap≈ t]mcm-bva-Isf teJ-I≥ IrXy-ambn hne-bn-cp-Øo-´p-s≠-∂Xpw {]iw-k\ - obw Xs∂. {]i-kvX-amb D≤-cn-Wn-Isf ]qc-W-ß-fn¬ \n∂p Hgnhm°n Bib Kmw`ocyw Ipd-™mepw hrØ-`wKw hcmsX {i≤n®v ka-ky-Iƒ ]qcn-∏n-®m¬ AXv amkn-Ib - psSØs∂ Xnf-°Ø - n\v am‰p Iq´p-Itb D≈q.

D≈q-cns‚ "kpJw kpJw' F∂ Imhy-Øn¬ \n∂v teJ- I ≥ FSpØpIm´p∂ t«mI]Z- Ø nse Ahkm\sØ hnk¿§w Hgn-hm-°W - w. ]Z-߃ k‘n-tN¿Øv Fgp-Xn-bm¬ Iqtd-IqSn \∂m-bt\; A\p-hm-NI - ¿°v sX‰n≤m-cW - bpw D≠m-In-√. ""temIm kakvXm kpJnt\m `h¥p'' F∂-Xm-Wv icnbmb ]mTw. C{]-Imcw F√m hn[-Ønepw {i≤n-bv°s- ∏-tS-≠X - mb Cu kmlnXyhnt\mZw k¿tΔm¬-°¿tjW h¿Øn-°p-amdm-Is´. ka-kym-]q-cI - ¿°v Biw-kI - ƒ t\¿∂p-sIm≠v, s]cn-ßc cma≥ \ºq-Xncn

"bPvtRm-]-hoX'Øns‚ Ign™ c≠p e°-ß-fn{]kn-≤o-Ic- n-®n-cp∂ ""\ºq-Xncn kpμcn''bpambn _‘-s∏´ {]Xn-Ic- W - ß - ƒ hmbn®p a\- n-em-°nbXns‚ ASn-ÿm\-Øn¬ F\n°p t_m≤y-s∏´ Nne Imcy-߃ hy‡am°pI-bm-Wn-hn-sS. BZyta Xs∂ Hcp Imcyw Xpd∂p ]d-bp-hm-\-m{K-ln°p-∂p. \ºq-Xncnbph-Xn-Iƒ im¥n-°msc thfn Ign°m≥ ]mSn-s√-t∂m, A\ykap-Zmb°msc hnhmlw Ign°p-∂Xv \s∂t∂m D≈ Bi-b-a√ CXn-ep-≈-Xv. adn®p Hcn-°epw Xs∂ Aßs\ kw`-hn-°m≥ ]mSn√ F∂v Bflm¿∞-ambn B{K-ln-°p∂ Bƒ IqSn-bmWv Rm≥.

H∂m-aX - mbn F¥p-sIm-≠mWv \ºq-Xncn bph-Xn-Iƒ im¥n-°msc hcn-°m≥ Xøm-dm-Im-Ø-sX∂v Nn¥n®p t\m°mw. GsXmcp sXmgnepw am\y-X-bp-≈-Xm-sW∂ Imcy-Øn¬ X¿°-an-√. ]mSØpw ]d-ºnepw ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p∂Xpw Npa-sS-Sp-°p-∂Xpw I®-hSw \S-Øp-∂Xpw XpSßn, A\ys\ t{Zmln-°msX Pohk‘m-cW - Ø - n-\p-th≠n F¥p ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p-∂Xpw A¥- p-≈-Xm-sW-∂-Xn\v FXn-c`- n-{]m-ba- n-√. k¿°m¿ DtZym-Kÿ - s- c-°mƒ hcp-am\w im¥n-°m¿°p e`n-°p∂p F∂ s]cn-ßt- »cn kp{_-“Wy≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-bpsS A`n-{]m-b-tØmSp ]q¿Æ-ambpw tbmPn-°p-∂p. AXn-\m¬ im¥n-°m¿°p s]mXpth kmº-ØnI]cm-[o-\X - b - p-an√ F∂ At±-lØ - ns‚ \ne]mSpw icn-Xs∂bmWv. ]t£ kºØp am{X-amtWm k¥p„IpSpw_-Po-hn-XØ - ns‚ ASn-ÿm\ LS-Iw. a‰p taJ-eI - f- nse Poh-\° - m¿°p AhcpsS tkh\Ime-L´Øn¬ ]e-Xc- Ø - n-ep≈ A\h[n B\p-Iqey-ßfpw A\ph-Zn-®n-´p-≠v. AX-h¿°v th≠hn[w hn\ntbmKn-°p-Ibpw sNøm≥ Ign-bpw. AtX kabw im¥n-°m¿°v CØcw B\p-Iqey-߃ A\p-h-Zn-®n-´p-≠mbn-cp-∂m¬ t]mepw Ah hn\n-tbm-Kn-°m≥ XmX-tay\ {]bm-ka- m-Wv. k¿°m¿ Poh-\-°mc\v s]s´-∂m-cm-hiyw h∂m¬ Ah-[n-sbSp°mw. ]t£ im¥n-°m-ct\m? ]I-c-°m-cs\ kwL-Sn∏n-s®-Sp-°W - w. ap´pim¥n-°m¿-°msW¶n¬ Cc´n thX\hpw. AXv kz¥w Ioi-bn¬ \n∂p thWw sImSp-t°≠Xv. A{]Xo-£n-Xa- m-sbmcp Znhkw im¥n-°m-c≥ Ah[n-bn-em-bm¬ As√-¶n¬ Aev]w Xma-kn-®m¬ IgI-°m¿ sXm´p Z¿i-\-Øn\p hcp-∂-h¿ hsc BscbmWp ]gnNmcp- I . im¥n°mc\p late permission F∂ B\pIqeyhpw C√. IqSmsX k¿°m¿ Poh-\° - m¿°p s]mXp-hmb Ah[n Znh-kß - f- p-≠v. am{Xtam amk-ØnIpd™Xv Hcp _μpw Hcp l¿Ømepw. k¿°m¿ Poh\°m-c≥ c£-s∏-Spw. ]ns∂m∂v ag-bmbm-epw,

teJIcpsS {i≤bv°v Iºyq´dn¬ enter sNbvXv printed matter Ab°p∂h¿ Word-tem Pagemaker-tem FUn‰v sNømhp∂ coXnbn¬ (space, letter size, page size F∂nh adjust sNøm≥ ]‰p∂ XcØn¬) email Bbn Ab°m\t]£. email:

navaneetcomputers@gmail.com

or

navajeev18@yahoo.co.in

FUn‰¿

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

34

a™m-bmepw, _μm-bmepw im¥n-°m-c≥ IrXy-ka-bØv Aºe-Øn-se-Øn-bmte aXn-bmIq. AhnsS ]ns∂ samc´p \ymbw ]d-™n´p Imcy-an-√. ]gn-tI-´m¬, k¿°m¿ Poh-\° - m-c\ - m-sW-¶n¬ _‘-s∏´ I£nsb Iptd _p≤nap´nbv°mw. im¥n-°m-ct\m? Npcp-°-Øn¬ kmºØnIt\´-ap-s≠∂sXmgn®v a\- n\pw ico-c-Øn\pw kpJw e`n-°p-∂Xv hfsc Npcp°w. c≠m-aX - mbn hnhmlPohn-XØ - ns‚ BZy-Ime-L´- ß - fn-se-¶nepw ASn-®p-√-kn®p Pohn-°W-sa∂ A`n-emjw F√m bph-a\ - - p-If- nepw kzm`m-hn-Ia- mbpw ImWp-at√m?

B B{Klw CØcw _‘-Øn¬ e`n-°pI Gsd {]bmk-am-W.v H∂n-s®mcp kmbm”khm-cn-t°m, ]n°v\n-°nt\m, tjm∏nw-Knt\m D≈ Ah-kcw im¥n-°m-cp-am-bp≈ PohnX-Øn¬ hfsc _p≤n-ap-´m-bn-cn-°pw. B ka-bØ - m-Wt√m `¿Øm-hn\v Aº-eØ - n¬ Ign-tb≠nhcn-I. CXp-sIm-s≠ms°-bm-bn-cn°mw C∂sØ bphXn-Iƒ im¥n-°msc thƒ°m≥ Xøm-dm-Im-Øs- X∂p tXm∂p-∂p. am{X-hp-a√ hnZym-kº - ∂ - \pw ÿncw Poh-\° - m-cp-amb bph-Xn-If- psS c£m-I¿Øm-°ƒ B \nebv°p am{X-ap≈ bphm°ƒt° Xß-fpsS a°sf hnhmlw sNbvXp sImSp-°pI-bp≈q F∂Xpw Hcp kXy-at- √. ]ns∂m∂v im¥n-°msc hnhmlw Ign-°m≥ Xøm-dm-ImØ s]¨Ip-´n-Isf \mw ]gn-Nm- cp-∂Xv Hcn-°epw icn-b√ - . am\-knIXe-ßfn-te°v Cdßns®∂v, Ah-cn-sem-cm-fmbn Ah-cpsS hnNm-ch - n-Imcß-fn-eqsS Imcy-߃ t\m°n-°mWp-I. At∏mƒ am{Xta Ah-cpsS \ne-]mSp-I-sf-∏-‰n, B{K-lm-`n-em-j-ßsf∏‰n a\- n-em-°-s\m-°q. ImcWw bphm-°-fp-sSbpw \Ωƒ apXn¿∂-hc- p-sSbpw am\knI\ne-]m-Sp-Iƒ XnI®pw hn`n∂-am-Wv. hyXykvX{[ph-ßf- n-em-bn-cn-°pw. thsdm-cp-Imcyw samss_¬ t^m¨ BWt√m? GsXm-∂n\pw AXn-t‚Xmb KpWhpw tZmj-hp-ap-≠v. AXp th¿Xn-cn-®-dn-bm\p≈h th≠ coXn-bn¬ ssIImcyw sNøm-\p≈ hnthI-am-Wm-hi - yw. C∂sØ ImeØv c£-I¿Øm-°ƒt°m a°sf \nb-{¥n-°p-∂X - n\pw \nebv°p \n¿Øp∂-Xn\pw Hcp ]cn-[n-bp-≠v. B ]cn[n IS-∂m¬ BsI XInSw adnbpw. amXm-]n-Xm-°s- f-bpw, Kpcp-°∑ - m-sc-bpw, apXn¿∂h-scbpw BZ-cn-°p-Ibpw _lp-am-\n-°p-Ibpw A\p-kcn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp∂ Hcp Ime-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. B Imew Ft∂-bv°p-ambn t]mbv ad-™p. ]≠sØ Ahÿ-b√ C∂v. Imew AXn-thKw amdn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-IbmWv. H∏w Bƒ°m-cpsS at\m-`m-h-Ønepw s]cp-am-‰Ønepw {ZpXKXn-bn-ep≈ am‰w F√m cwKØpw {]I-Sh - pam-Wv. CXn\p \ap°v XS-bn-Sm-\m-hp-I-bn-√. CX-ns\√mw Hcp ]cn-[n-hs- c-bp≈ ]cn-lm-cs- a-∂Xv \ΩpsS kap-Zm-bØnse B¨Ip-´n-Iƒ \√ hnZym-`ymkw t\Sn am\y-amb sXmgn¬ Ic-ÿ-am-°pI F∂Xp am{X-am-Wv. Aß-s\sb-¶n¬ \ΩpsS kap-Zm-bØ - nse bph-Xn-Iƒ A\y-ka- pZm-b° - msc hnhmlw sNøp-∂Xv hen-sbm-cf- h - p-hsc \nb{¥n-°m-\m-Ipw. Xs‚ hnZym-`ym-k, sXmgn¬ \ne-hm-c-Ønep-≈, As√-¶n¬ AXn-\\ - p-tbm-Py-amb cwKØp≈-hs- cbt√ GsXmcp bph-Xnbpw `¿Øm-hm-°m≥ A`n-ej - n-°p

I-bp-≈q. AXn\hsc Ip‰w ]d-™n´v Imcy-an-√t- √m. Nne Ah-kc- ß - f- n¬ bmsXmcp tbmKy-Xb - p-an-√mØ A\ykapZm-b° - msc hnhmlw Ign-°p∂ A\p-`h - ß - fpw \ΩpsS I¨ap-∂n-ep-≠v. hnth-I-an-√m-bva, ]Iz-X-bn-√m-bva, Imcyßsf {i≤m-]q¿Δw hni-I-e\w sNbvXv Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp°m-\p≈ Ign-hn-√mbva Fs∂ms°tb CXns\ ]d-bm\mIq. C∂v GXp kap-Zm-bØ - n¬ t\m°n-bmepw Ah-cpsS Ipe-sØm-gn-en¬ G¿s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂-h¿ F{X t]cp≠v? kz¿Æ-∏W - n-°m-cs- ‚-bpw, ac-∏W - n-°m-cs- ‚bpw, sNØpsXm-gn-em-fn-bp-sSbpw Hs° a°ƒ C©n-\o-b¿am-cmbpw tUmŒ¿am-cmbpw _m¶v Hm^o-k¿amcmbpw Hs° amdn-bncn-°p∂ Ah-ÿb - t√ C∂p \ΩpsS I¨ap-∂n¬ ImWp∂-Xv. ]mc-ºcysXmgn-ep-I-fn¬ G¿s∏-´n-cn-°p∂ Bƒ°msc ImWpI C∂p _p≤n-ap-´m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. AXp-sIm≠m-Wt√m ]d-ºn¬ ]Wn-sb-Sp-°m\pw tXß CSo°m\pw Bsf In´msX h∂n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. CsX√mw Xs∂ ImeØns‚ am‰-sØ-bt√ kqNn-∏n-°p-∂X - .v B am‰Øns\mØv \ΩpsS kap-Zm-bhpw amdntb Xocq. kwi-b-an-√. ta¬]-d™ - X - n-s\√map]-cn-bmbn H∂p ]dbm-\p-≈X - v \ΩpsS Ip´n-I-fn¬ \√ hmb-\m-ioew hf¿Øn-sb-Sp°pI F∂p-≈-Xm-Wv. \ΩpsS ]pcmt-W-Xn-lm-k-߃, {]i-kvXcpw {]K-¤c- p-amb kmln-Xy-Im-cpsS IrXn-Iƒ, \√ kwkv°mcw hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-°m≥ ]cym-]vXa- mb {]uV-Kw`o-ca- mb teJ-\ß - ƒ, DØakmln-Xy-kr-„n-Iƒ Ch-sb√mw sXc-s™-SpØp hmbn-°W - s- W∂p am{Xw. \ΩpsS kapZm-b-Ønse Xs∂ a¨a-d™pt]mb-h-cp-sSbpw C∂p Pohn-®n-cn-°p-∂h - c- p-amb t{ijvThy‡n-If- psS Ir-Xn-Iƒ \n¿tem`w e`y-am-Wv. BIp-∂Xpw Ch-sb√mw sXc-s™SpØp hmbn® \s√mcp kwkv° - mcw hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-°m≥ {]Xn-⁄s- bSp-°Ww. hmb-\b - n¬ IqSn am{Xta Adn-hp≠mIphm≥ ]‰p-I-bp-≈q F∂ Imcyw \nkvX¿-°-am-Wv. A√msX Nm\epI-fn-eq-sS-b√. CXn-s\-√m-ap-]-cn-bmbn Cuiz-cm\p{Klhpw apP∑kpIr-Xhpw IqSn-bp-s≠-¶nam{Xta C∂sØ Cu {]Xn-k‘nL´-Øn¬ \n∂v \ºqXncnkap-Zm-b-Øn\v Ic-I-b-dm≥ Ign-bpI-bp≈q F∂p tXm∂p-∂p.

Ah-km-\a- mbn c≠p hm°p-Iq-Sn, hymg-h´- ß - ƒ apºv, c£-mI¿Øm-°-fpsS \n¿_-‘-Øn\p hg-ßn, X߃s°m´pw C„-an-√mØ, tN¿®-bn-√mØ hr≤-{_m-“W - sc hcn®v AIm-e-Øn¬ ssh[hyw t]dn Ime-b-h-\n-I-°p≈n¬ ad-™h - c- p-sSbpw kwi-bØ - ns‚ \ng-en¬ kvam¿ØhnNmcw sNbvXv {`jvSpIev]n®v ]Sn-bS®p ]pd-Øm°n ]nfiw hbv°-s∏´ bph-Xn-I-fp-sSbpw KXn-In-´m-t{]-XßfpsS im]-h-N- p-I-fm-bn-cn°mw C∂sØ Cu aqeyNyp-Xn°p \nZm\w F∂p Icp-XmsX hø. \mcm-b-Wcv, Ip∂Øp aTw, Xfn-bim¥n-°m-cpsS hnhml{]iv\w Kpcp-X-c-am-Wv. CXv \ΩpsS kpZm-bØ - ns‚ am{Xw {]iv\a- √ - . Ipe-sØm-gnD]-Po-h-am¿§-ambn \S-°p∂ F√m kap-Zm-b-°m¿°pw D≈ {]iv\a- m-Wv. CXv amd-Ws- a-¶n¬ ]pcpj-∑m¿ Ipd®p-

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

35

IqSn hnZym-`ym-khpw s]mXp-hn-⁄m-\hpw h¿[n-∏n°-Ww. im¥n-°m-c≥ ]qP am{Xw Adn-bp∂ Bfm-bm¬ t]mc, ]≠v tImhn-eI - ß - f- n¬ Ccn-∏p-Im-cmb \ºq-Xncnam¿°v s]mXp-hn-⁄m\w Ipd-hm-sW∂ t]cn¬ IqSn-bm-Ws{X \ºq-Xn-cn-am¿°v hnZym-`ym-k-Øn\v sIm®n alm-cm-Pmhv A\paXn \¬In-bs- X∂v tI´n-´p-≠v. tXmes‚ Imew apX¬ im¥n-°m-cpsS A]-Nbw NmIym¿Iq-Øn\v Ah-Xc- n-∏n-®n-´p-≠v.

Ipfn®p Ip‰n-Øe - bpw IpS-™n-´- a-{¥-Ipw`w sNmcnbpw Zimbmw {`an®p tZh≥ Npa-tcm-S-W™p \otcm-enhneqsS Ka\w NIm-c. s]Æns‚ hgn- s]-cp-hg- n-bn¬ Fs∂mcp sNm√p-≠v. cmambWImew apX¬ CXm-Wh - ÿ - . {io s]-cn-ßt»cn kqNn∏n® t]mse hnZym-`ym-k-º∂-\mb Hcmƒ Ft∏mgpw \√ `¿Ømthm A—t\m aIt\m Bbns°m≈-W-sa-∂n-√.

Fßs\ IpSpw-_k - uJyw \ne-\n¿Øm-sa∂v IpSpw-_mwK-߃ Hcp-an-®n-cp∂p Xocp-am-\n°Ww. ]c-kv]cw s]mcpØ-s∏-SW - w. hn´p-hogvNIƒ°v Xø-mdm-IW - w. sIm´m-c-wNn-¥-bm¬ PmKcw -sIm-≈p-∂p. sIm®p-Ip-Sn¬°s{X \n{Zm-kpJw. cm{Xn aZyw tam¥n ho´n¬ h∂v hg°p ]d-bp-Ibpw X√p-Ibpw sNbvX-tijw Iq´p-Im-cnsb ]p¬In-bp-dßp∂ Hcp sXmgn-em-fn-bpsS Nn{Xw almIhn sshtem∏n≈n IpSn-sbmgn°¬ F∂ Ihn-Xb - n¬ Ah-Xc- n-∏n-°p∂p-≠v. th¿]n-cn-be - ns‚ h°n-se-Øp∂ Hc-`n-{]mbhyXymkØn¬ F√mw HXp-ß-Ww. Znh-k-Øn¬ Hcp XhW (AØm-g-Øn-s\-¶n-epw) IpSpw-_mw-K-߃ Hcp-an-®p-IqSpI. Xpd∂p kwkm-cn-°pI. hfsc Ffp-∏ambXmbn tXm∂m-sa-¶nepw hfsc _p≤n-a-p´p-≈-Xm-Wv. ]s£ _p≤n-ap-´p-am-{Xsa t]mwh-gn-bp-≈p. kuI-cy-s∏-Sp-sa-¶nZnhw-K-X-\mb \nXy-ssN-X-\y-b-Xn-bpsS "IpSpw-_-kuJyw F∂ ]pkvXIw hmbn-°p-I, ]Tn-°pI, Bi-b-߃ {]mh¿Øn-Ia- m-°pI. I≠-©m-X- \o-e-I-WvT≥ \ºq-Xncn

\ºq-Xncn kap-Zm-bsØ Ae-´p∂ {]iv\s- a∂ Fs‚ teJ\-Øn\v tijw {io kp{_“-Wy≥ \ºq-Xncn, sI.-sI. IrjvW≥ \ºq-Xncn, ]pcp-tjm-Ø-a≥ awKew XpS-ßnb {]K-¤-∑m¿ Cu hnj-bsØ∏‰n kpZo¿L-ambn Fgp-XnbXv kzmK-Xm¿l-am-Wv. a‰v Imcy-߃°p-]cn Cu hnj-bØn¬ k`m- t \- X r- X zhpw AwK- ß fpw {]h¿Ønt°≠nbncn°p-∂p. Fs‚ A`n-{]m-bß - ƒ Npcp-°Ø - nhnh-cn-bv°mw.

1. B¨Ip-´n-Isf t£{X{]hr-Øn-sNbvXv [\w kºmZn-°p-∂X - nt\°mƒ ]Tn-ØØ - n\v \n¿_-‘n-°W - w.

2. ]Tn-Øt- ØmSp IqSn sNøp∂ ]qPm-Zn-I¿Ω-߃ {i≤tbmSpw `‡n-tbmSpw sNøp-hm≥ t{]cn-∏n-°W - w. [\k-ºm-Z\w am{Xw e£y-am-°-cp-Xv. AXym-hiyw a{¥ßƒ ]Tn®p a\x-ip-≤n-tbmsS I¿Ω-߃ sNø-Ww. 3. Pohn°m≥ F{X [\w e`n-®mepw XnI-bmØ Cu ImeØv ]qPm-Zn-I¿Ω-߃°v Hcp hn[w [\w e`nbv°p-∂p-s≠-∂I - mcyw \ΩpsS s]¨I-´n-Isf∏d™v a\- n-em-°W - w. a‰v tPmen-Iƒ t]mse t£{X-tPmenbpw am\y-X-bp-≈-Xm-sW∂ t_m[w s]¨Ip-´n-Iƒ°p-≠m°m≥ {ian-bv°W - w.

4. t£{X{]hrØn sNøp-tºmgpw A√mØ ka-bØpw hrØn-bmbpw \∂mbn´pw hkv{X-[m-cWw sNøp-hm≥ bphm-°sf D¬t_m-[n-∏n-bv°W - w. Aan-Xa- mb ]pIbne apdp°v Dt]-£n-°p-Ibpw thWw. 5. \Ωp-sS-bn-Sb - nse bph-hn-[h - I - s- fbpw hnhml-tam-NnXt-cb - pw- kzo-Icn°p∂-Xn¬ sX‰p-s≠∂v tXm∂p-∂n√.

PmX-IØ - n\v AanX {]m[m\yw sImSp-°W - s- a-∂n-√.

6. {io. IrjvW≥ \ºq-Xn-cn a‰v PmXn-°msc kzoI-cn-°msa∂v ]d-™-Xn\v tbmPn-∏n-√. \ΩpsSbpw Ah-cptSbpw kwkvIm-chpw PohnXcoXnbpw hyXy-kvXa- m-Wv. a‰v tÉp-If- nse km[p-°f- mb {_m“WI\y-Ia- msc kzoI-cn°-emhpw CXnepw t`Zw. 7. CsXm∂pw icn-bm-ImØ]£w \ΩpsS kam-\k - wkvIm-c-ap≈ kky-`p°-pIfmb kap-Zm-b-Øn¬ \n∂v s]¨Ip-´n-Isf ZsØ-SpØv hnhmlw Ign-°p∂Xmbncn°pw DNn-Xw. Cu Imcy-Øn¬ hni-Z-amb N¿®°v k`m-t\Xr-Xzhpw bt⁄m-]h - oXhpw {ian-°p-sa∂ hnizm-kt- ØmsS, shß-√q¿ am[-h≥ \ºq-Xncn

DWcpI, DWcpI \mw -\mw Cu aÆn¬ IpcpØh¿ Xs∂. PmXnbn√, aXan√, h¿Koban√ F∂nßs\ Atlmcm{Xw AeapdbnSp∂h¿ hm¿UpXew apX¬ k¿hXpw PmXnaX߃°mbn hoXw sh°p∂p. PmXn°fnIƒ Xo°fnsb∂p ]dbp∂h¿ kwhcW°mcyØn¬ PmXn am{Xw aXnsb∂v A´lkn-°p∂p. PmXnbpsS t]cn¬ XeapdIfmbn Ign®phcp∂ t£{Xim¥n°v PmXn t\m°cpsX∂pw Bt{Imin-°p∂p. Cßs\ \tΩ BsI XI¿°p∂ Ac£nXmhÿbn¬\n∂pw \tΩ c£n°phm≥ \ma√msX a‰mcpan√. AXn\m¬ \ΩpsS thm´p \ΩpsS Xmev]cykwc£I¿°p-am{Xw hn\ntbmKn°pI. GsX¶nepw ]m¿´n°m¿ \ΩpsS Iq´Øn¬s∏´ B¿s°¶nepw ÿm\m¿∞nXzw Iev]n®n´pt≠m F∂pIqSn Nn¥n®v B ]m¿´nsb klmbn°pI. CXn\mbn tbmKt£ak`, Bƒ C¥y {_m“W s^Utdj≥, bYm¿∞ \yq\]£ s^Utdj≥, {ioi¶c{SÃv, aebmf {_m“WkamPw F∂o kwLS\Iƒ ssItIm¿tØ ]‰q. IqSmsX \ΩpsS kh¿W \yq\]£ßfmb hmcnb¿kamPw, {_m“Wk`Iƒ, ]pjvIkamPw, £{Xnbk` XpSßnbh Iq´mbn{]h¿Øn°phm≥ F√mhcpw i‡ambn klIcn°pI. ASpØ Xeapdsb c£n°phm≥ \mw t]m¿°fØn¬ CdßpI. {]XnIcn°pI, {]h¿Øn°pI. hn.Fw.sI. \ºqXncn

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

36

Hmw

1156 hr›nIw 29\v (14-12-1980) RmbdmgvN 1.10 P M\v DZn®v 16 \mgnI 26 hn\mgnI°v NXbw \£-{XØn¬ ]pcpjP\\w. \£{XØn¬ sN∂ \mgnI 50 hn\mgnI. 1 h¿jw 29 Znhkw hsc P≥ainjvSZi cmlpZi. BwKncktKm{Xw. cN

Kp a

e

am

N

in

k

ip

in _p k

Ip

Kp a

c _p ip Ip

e

Name Height Job Sister Contact Address

: Harikrishnan P.E. : 172 cm.

Complexion : White : Senior System Administrator (IBM, Bangalore) : 1 (Married) : P.E. Easanan Namboodiry T.C. 3/718, Menon Colony Muttada P.O., Trivandrum - 695 025 Phone : 0471-2534030 tPmenbp≈/tPmenkm[yXbp≈ Ip´nIƒ°v ap≥KW\.

Hmw

Kp a

k

N

1971 Unkw_¿ 30 ( 4 A M) tcmlnWn \£- { Xw ]pcpjP\\w.

N{μinjvSZi 3.2.27. BwKnck _m¿lkv]Xy `cZzmPtKm{Xw.

in

t]cv ta¬hnemkw

ip

Ip

Na

c e

_p ip k am c

tPmen _p Kp e am

t^m¨

Ip

in

: IrjvWIpam¿ : XøcgnbØp a\, ]n.H. \Kcn∏pdw ]me°mSv Pn√ - 678 642 : tImßmSv Xncpam‘mwIp∂v tZhkzw Hm^okv, A°u≠‚ v : 0471-2873493; 09447880248 {io

Ip am

e

k

c ip e

_p

ip

c _p

k

am

{Kl\ne, \hmwiw ]pdØv

in

Kp

N Kp

in

Ip a N

k

a N Ip a

Kp

in

{KlmWmw ho£Ww

am

c _p

ip

kv{XoPmXIw. \£-{Xw : D{Xw. P≥ainjvSZi chn 5 h¿jw 7 amkw 7 Znhkw.

Name Age & DOB Qualification Job Height Caste Father Family Mother Brothers

Sisters Address

: Suja Kumari G.A. : 27 yrs (31.05.1982) : B.Tech. : Infosys, Pune : 167 cms.

W eight : 55 kgs Complexion : Fair : Pushpaka - Unni : V. Gireesan Nambi (Retd. as Statistical Officer T.N.Govt.) : Cheruvally Madam, Manalikkara : D. Amminikutty Amma (Housewife) : 2 (Married) 1. S.G. Sunil Kumar (Accountant - Pvt. Financial Institution 2. A.G. Sudhir Kumar (Chartered Accountant) : 2 (Teachers - Married) : Cheruvalli Matom, Pavoorkonam Mekkamandapam Post, Kanyakumari Dist. - 629 166 Ph: 04651-289080, Mob: 08903193435 (Sudhir Kumar)

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

37

Bbpjv째me hcnkwJy - 1000/Sri. Kalidasa Bhattathiri, Kuzhikkattillom, Thukalasseri, Thiruvalla - 689101 Sri. Abhilash Bhattathiri, Kethakappalli Madhom, Peruvelikkara, Koyikkalbhaghom, Padinjare Kallada Sri. Sankaran Potti, Sreenikethan, Mathira P.O., Kadakkal Via, Kollam Dist. - 691 536 Sri. Raman Namboothiri, Peringara Mana, Mekkara, Thrippunithura

hcnkwJy Smt.Mandakini Namboothiri, A-6, Ramathanu Housing Co-op. Society, Nerul East, Navi Mumbai Sri. E.S. Namboothiri, DASRA 43, Perumthanni, Trivandrum Sri. M.K. Krishna kumar, Kochu kavarattillam, Kuttemperoor P.O.

500 300 200

hcnkwJy - 100/Sri. V. Sankaran Namboothiri, Karakkattillam, Palottuvila, Kuriyode, Malayinkeezhu, Trivandrum Sri. Sankaran Potti, Sreesankaram, Kachani, Karakulam, Trivandrum Sri. M. Vishnu Pradeep, Cheppaikkottillam, MRA 27, Attingal Sri. K.P. Narayanan Namboothiri, Kunnathoor Illom, Mangalathu Gardens, Pappanamcode, Trivandrum Smt.Savithri Antharjanam, Pathani Illam, Punthala P.O., Kulanada, Pandalam-689 509 Smt.Gangakutty, Manimangalam, Elankulam Temple Lane, Sreekaryam, Trivandrum Sri. Gopalakrishnan Namboothiri, Peringottu Madam, Nagaroor, Kilimanoor Sri. Ganapathi Potti, Sreepadam, Choottayil, Kilimanoor Smt.K. Leeladevi, Paramount, Chanthavila, Kattayikonam Smt. K. Sivaprasad, Saiganga, Vattiyoorkavu, Trivandrum Sri. P.K. Unnikrishnan Namboothiri, PRRA 49, Punnakkal Lane, Fort, Trivandrum Sri. P. Easwaran Namboothiri, Madhavappally, Sreeragam, Mavelikkara Sri. A.K. Subramanian Namboothiri, Arayakeezhu Madam, Mathilbhagam, Thiruvalla Sri. A.S. Krishnan Namboothiri, Arayakeezhu Madam, Mathilbhagam, Thiruvalla Sri. K.P. Vishnu Namboothiri, Kudal Mana, Karadikad, Mannar Sri. Nandanan Namboothiri T.K., Chiramel Thekkedathu Madham, Karadikad, Mannar Sri. Kizhakkumbat Vinod kumar, Kizhakkumbat Madhom, Aikkarappadi P.O., Malappuram Dt. Sri. Sambhu Namboothiri, Ariyannor Illom, Mavelikkara Sri. Prof. V.N.K. Namboothiri, Vadakke Thottasseri Illom, Kavumbhaghom P.O., Thiruvalla - 689102 Sri. C.N. Narayanan Namboothiri, Chennamangalathillom, Mattom Vadakku, Thattarambalam P.O. Sri. M.K. Narayanan Namboothiri (VTB College Lecturer), Chaithram, Thiruvazhiyodu ,Palakkad Dt Sri. C.N. Narayana Sarma, Kakkanattu Madhom, Kuttemperoor P.O. - 689623 Sri. N. Govindan Namboothiri, Sreemoolam, Mannarassala P.O., Harippad Sri. P.N. Venkiteswaran, J.C. 5 F , Hari Enclave, Mayapuri, New Delhi - 64 Sri. A.V. Madhavan Namboothiri, Attupurathillom, Kavumbhaghom, Thiruvalla - 2 Sri. S. Mohanan Potti, Krishnendhu, Murari, Mukhathala P.O., Kollam Sri. Easwara Sarma, Vadakke Madhom, Madhavappalli, Budhanoor, Chengannoor Sri. Sreedharan Namboothiri, Sreedharalayam, Karukadam P.O., Kothamangalam - 686 691 Sri. C.N. Namboothiri, Netaji Nagar, Ist Main, Ist Cross, Kempapura, HA Farm, Bangalore Sri. M.N.P. Namboothiri, Keerthanam, Puliyur, Chengannoor Sri. G. Narayanaru, Nagasseri Madhom, Melakkode, Malamari P.O., K.K. Dist., Tamil Nadu Sri. P.V.Krishnan Kuroor, Kuroor Mana, Sangamam Lane, Padivattam, Edappally, Kochi - 24 Sri. Subramanian Namboothiri A.K., Goureesankaram, Enikkara, Karakulam P.O., Trivandrum Sri. Sreekumar S. Unni, Sreemangalam, Malamel Bhaghom, Kareelakkulangara P.O., Alappuzha Dt. Sri. Prakash Namboothiri, Thamarasseri Illom, Pariyaram P.O., Kottayam Sri. K.S.S. Namboothiri, Kaithamattom Illom, Velloor P.O., Kottayam - 686 501 Sri. P.N.S. Namboothiri, Puthusseri Illom, Velloor P.O., Kottayam - 686 501 Printed, published and owned by Dr.V.S. Sankaran. Printed at Arsha Offset, Thampanoor,Thiruvananthapuram and Published at Kottavattom, C-18, Jawahar Nagar,Thiruvananthapuram- 695 003.

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

39

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

40

bt⁄m-]-hoXw

41