Pavithram April 2010 Issue by IT Cell Yogakshemasabha

http://www.yogakshemasabha.org itcell.yks@gmail.com

tZhkzw t`Z-KXn _n¬

tZhkzw t_m¿Uns‚ kzbw `c-Wm-[n-Imcw \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ _n¬ \S-∏n-em-°p-

∂-Xn-\p≈ {ia-ßƒ XpS¿∂p hcp-∂p. Ct∏m-gsØ Ah-ÿ-bn¬ Cu _n√n-s\-Xnsc lnµpk-aqlw FXn¿∏v {]I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂p-≠v. \ne-hn-ep≈ Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq¿ sIm®n˛ lnµp-a-X-ÿm-]\-\n-baw t`Z-KXn hcpØn IqSp-X¬ k¿°m¿ \nb-{¥Ww \S-∏n¬ hcp-ØpI F∂-XmWv Cu _n√ns‚ e£yw. Cu _n√n-s\-Xnsc tbmK-t£-a-k` Fd-Wm-Ipfw Pn√m-I-Ω-‰n A`n-{]mbw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bp-≠m-bn. {_m“-W-k`bpw, ae-bmf {_m“W kam-Phpw kam-\-amb A`n{]mbw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXp. CXn-\n-S-bn¬ am¿®v amkw 23˛mw Xob-Xn- _n¬ \nb-a-k-`bn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-®p. IqSp-X¬ \n¿t±-i-ßƒ°pw t`Z-K-Xn-°pw th≠n _n¬ k_vPIvSv IΩ-‰nbpsS ]cn-K-W\-bn-em-Wn-t∏mƒ. tZhkzw t_m¿UwKßfpsS FÆw aq∂n¬ \n∂v Ggmbn Db¿Øp-I, t_m¿Uns‚ {Ia-t°-Sp-Is- f-°p-dn®v At\z-jn-°m≥ k¿°m¿ kwhn-[m- \w G¿s∏Sp-ØpI apX-em-b-h-bmWv _n√nse {]k‡ hnj-b-ßƒ. tIc-f-Ønse tZhkzw t_m¿Uns‚ [q¿Øpw, sISp-Im-cy-ÿ-Xbpw aqew ]e-t£-{Xßfpw \nXy-Nn-e-hn-\p-t]mepw hI-bn-√msX Po¿Æm-h-ÿ-bn-emWv. t_m¿UwKßfpsS FÆw Ggm-°pI hgn Cu {]iv\w “Iq\n-t∑¬ Ipcp-t]mse “IqSp-X¬ k¶o¿Æ-am-hp-Itb D≈q.Aw-Kß - f- psS tbmKyXm am\-Zﬁ - hpw Xr]vXn-Ic- a- √ F∂p Xs∂-bmWv an°-hcpw A`n{]mbs∏Sp-∂-Xv. CØcw ]cn-jv°mcßƒ \S-∏n-em-°p-Ibpw k¿°m¿ \nb-{¥Ww t_m¿Un¬ i‡am-hp-Ibpw sNbvXm¬ Hcp-]s£ G‰hpw tZmj- FUnt‰mdnb¬ t_m¿Uv {]n‚¿ & ]_vfoj¿ I-ca- mbn _m[n-°p-hm≥ t]mIp-∂X - v, \ΩpsS kaq- {io. ]n. hn. inh-Zmkv ,]pXphm a\ l-sØ-bm-bn-cn°pw tbmK-t£-a-k-`-bnse Hcp t^m : 9447174500, 2745000(R) henb `qcn-]£w Pohn-X-am¿K-ambn B{i-bn-°p- amt\PnwKv FUn‰¿ ∂-Xv tZhkzw ÿm]-\-ß-sf-bmWv kzbw `c-Wm- {io.Fw.Pn. \mcmbW≥ \ºqXncn [n-Imcw \jvS-am-Ip-Ibpw A[n-Im-c-hn-tI-{µo-I- awKeØv a\, t^m : 2334218(R) FUn‰¿ cWw \S-∏n-em-°p-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒIn-´nb km≤y- {io. IrjvW≥ ioshm≈n X-Iƒ ]eXpw \jvSs- ∏-Sp-sa-∂Xpw hmkvXh - a- mWv. ioshm≈n a\, ISp-hmƒ, s]cp-ºmhq¿ tIc-fØ - nse \ºq-Xncn kaqlw D¬I-WvTt- bmsS t^m : 9447608887, 2527377 (R) ho£n-°p∂ Cu {]iv\w ]cn-l-cn-°-p∂-Xn-\p≈ ]{Xm-[n-]-k-anXn {ia-ßƒ tbmK-t£-a-k` \S-tØ-≠-Xp-≠v.-k-am\ {io.aqtØSw \mcm-b-W≥\ºq-Xncn Nn¥m- K - X n- b p≈ hyXy- k v X - k w- L - S - \ - I - f psS t^m : 2649483, 2641640 (R) kz¿ÆØv \mcm-b-W≥ \ºq-Xncn, kz¿ÆØv a\ klmbw CXn-\mbn tXSp∂Xnepw sX‰n-√. ]g-t¥m´w ]n. H, Ipam-c-]pcw 9447988730 Bwk-I-tfmsS {io.]mteen taml-\≥ t^m : 9847452084 IrjvW≥ ioshm≈n {io. at\mPv Icn-ß≥amØn .t^m :0484-2464392 FUn-‰¿ {]kn-U‚v ]pen-b-∂q¿ hmkp-tZ-h≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-∏mSv

tjmU-i{- In-bI- f- nse 14˛mwatØXmWv tKmZm-\w. tKmi-_vZØ - n\v ‘tcmaw’ F∂pw ‘ Zm\w ’ F∂- X n\p apdn- ° pI F∂p- a p≈ A¿∞-am-Wv Cu ]Z-Øn¬ D≈Xv F∂mWp Hc`n-{]m-bw. tIim-¥-kw-kvImcw F∂mWp hnh£. _u[m-b-\-Øns‚ NS-ßn-¬ tKmZm\w Agnbp∂ L´- Ø n¬ ‘IpSp- S - a - h ®v Xe- a p- S n- I - f ™m¬’ F∂p ImWp- ∂ - X n\m¬ tIim¥kwkv I mc- s a∂p In´p--∂ p. D]- \ - b \w apX¬°p≈ {Inb- I ƒ BNm- c y≥ (A—≥ As√- ¶ n¬ Bÿm- \ Øp hcp∂) BfmWv sNøp- ∂ - X v . Aßs\ sNøp∂Xn¬ HSp- h nesØ {Inb-bmWv CXv. CXn-\p-tijap≈ kamh¿Ø\w apX-ev°p-≈-sX√mw Xm≥I¿Øm-hmbn-Ø-s∂-bmWv sNøp-∂-Xv. tKmZm\-Øns‚ {Inb Nuf-Øns‚ {Inb-t]m-se-X-s∂-bmWv A¥-cm-K-a-\-Øn\p AΩ-th-s≠-∂-XmWv Hcp hyXym-kw. Zm\hpw aplq¿Øhpw sNbvXp ‘kpap-lq¿Ø akvXp’ F∂p tI´m¬ shÆ-\m-em-°n-b-Xn¬ Hcp IjW-sa-SpØv a{¥w sNm√ns\-‰n-ta¬ CS-Øp-`mKØp \n∂p XpSßn Ipdn-bnSpw t]mse hesØ Ihn-fn-t∑¬°qSn XmSn-°p-Np-htS CSsØ Ihnfn-t∑¬ IqSn XpS-ßn-tb-S-tØmfw tX°p-I. (s\‰n-taepw Ihn-fp-If- nepw XmSn-bn-t∑epw shÆ]p-c-fWw F∂p Xmev]cyw) a{¥w : AZn-Xn-iva-{iq-Wn-h-]-Xzm] Dµ-¥p-h¿®tk tZh-am-Xm-hmb AZn-Xn-tZhn Cu£uc-I ¿ΩsØ A\p-{K-ln-°-s´. (Nuf-Øn\p tIim≥ (Xe-apSn)) F∂-Xn\pw ]Icw ChnsS iva{ip˛-Xm-Sn-tcm-a-ßƒ ˛ F∂m-

sWt∂ hyXym-k-ap-≈q) aq∂p XhW shÆ ]pc-´-Ww. aq∂p XhW a{¥w sNm√pIbpw thWw. a{¥w H∂p Xs∂. he-Øp-]p-d-Øp\m-epw CSØp ]pdØp aq∂p XhW a{¥w sNm√n tcmaw apdn-°p-∂Xv BNm-cy≥ Ccp-∂n-´mWv. {_“≥ h”n-bn-´m¬ AXp Fcp-Xn≥NmWI-Øn-en´p tcmaw apdn® Bbp-[-Øn-t∑¬ a{¥tØmsS shÆ-]p-c-´p-I. a{¥w Nuf-Øn-te-XpXs∂ F∂p ]d- b mw. tIim≥ F∂- X ns‚ ÿm\Øv iva{iqWn F∂msWt∂ hnXym-k-ap≈q. BNm-cy≥ ioXn-Is\ [cn-∏n-bv°p-Ibpw thWw. (ssIbn- s ‚bpw Imen- t ‚bpw) \Jßfpw shń- h r- Ø n- b m- ° - W w. c≠n- s ‚bpw (ssIbn-s‚bpw Imen-s‚bpw) CSsØ sNdp-hnc¬ apX¬ hetØ sNdp-hn-c¬ hsc {IaØn¬ shń hrØn-bm-°-Ww. injy≥ CsX√mw Ign™v Ipfn®v Cud≥ hngp- Ø p- I m¬I- gpIn ]hn- { X- a n- ´ p. XpS¿∂n- c p- ∂ m¬ BNm- c y≥ kznjv S - I rØp XpSßn Nufw t]mse tlmaw apgp-an®v KW-]Xn- h nSp¿Øp Xobpw c£n®p c≠p t]cpw DÆmsX Ccn-°p-I. AkvX-an-®m¬ Ccp-hcpw k‘ym-h-µ\mZn \nXy-I¿Ω-ßƒ sNbvXv BNm-cy≥ Xobn\p aq∂p XtemSn aq∂p hvfmIn ]cn-kvXc- n®v Bflmcm-[\ sNbvXp- hvfmIn Nm©-a-X-bn-´m¬ injy≥ FWo‰p ]hn-{X-a-gn®p (Ducn) BNm-cys\ A`nhmZyw sNbvXm¬ BNm-cys‚ {]Xy-`n-hm-Z-\hpw Ign-™m¬ Ccp-hcpw ssII-gpIn ]hn-{X-an´v injy≥ Ing-t°m-´p-t\m-°n-bn-cp∂v BNm-cy\p ‘tKman-Yp\w’ Z£nW sNøp-∂p. (Hcp sh≈hpw sImSpØp ]qhpw Nµ-\hpw ]Whpw sh≈-hpw°qń hcw ZZman F∂ a{¥- t ØmsS Zm\w

sNøp-∂p. (tKm-an-Yp\w F∂mWp k¶¬∏w. anYp\w F∂m-Ip-tºmƒ Hcp ]iphpw Imfbpw F∂mImw k¶¬]w. ]≠p- t Km- ° - f m- b n- ´ mWt√m [\w IW- ° m- ° n- b n- c p- ∂ - X v . CXphscbp≈ {Inb-Iƒ BNm-cy-\m-Wt√m sNbvXncp-∂-Xv. AXns‚ Hc-\p-kva-c-W-amhmw CXpsIm≠mWv tKmZm\w F∂p ]d-bp-∂Xv F∂p-ap-

≠v . Hcp- ]£w C\n-b-tßm-´p≈ {Inb-Iƒ Xs∂-Øm-\m-Wt√m sNøp-∂-Xpw) NSßp Z£nW sNbvXp KW-]-Xn-hn-Sp¿Øp \pdp-ßn´p hoin-ap-gp-an-°p-∂p. ]ns‰-∂mƒ cmhnse NaX Ign™p £ucw Ign™p Ipfn®p Cud≥ hngpØp ImepI-gpIn ]hn-{X-an´p XpS¿∂n-cp-∂m¬ BNmcy≥ sagp-In-c£ - n®v ssII-gpIn ]hn-{X-an´p Iodn-Ønbn-´p-tlmaw XpS-ßp-∂p. A\zm-[m\w 1. A·n ]h-am\ : 2. {]Pm-]Xn 3. A·n 4. hmbp 5. kq¿ø 6 .{]Pm-]Xn 7. A·n kznjvS-IrXv km[mc-Wt- ]mse tlmam-\¥ - cw {hXw Nnem-hn°p-tØSØv tKmZm\w {hXw 12 Znh-kt- Ø-b°p sIm≠p \n\°v F∂mWv km[m-c-W-t]mse kznjvSIrØp XpS-ßn-tlmaw apgp-an-°p-∂p. A∂p c≠mƒ°p A\-[ym-b-am-Wv.

_q¿jz BcmWv ? \ºq-Xncntbm kJmthm ? A≤zm-\n-°p∂ sXmgnem-fn-If- psSbpw aÆn¬ hnb¿s∏mgp°p∂ I¿j-I-cp-tSbpw At∏mkvX-e-∑m-cmb (?), tIc-f-Øn-se, am¿IvknÃv tkmjyenÃv t\Xm-°-fpsS P\-h-©-\I apJw aqSn-Iƒ, aq∂m-dnepw hb-\m-Snepw Hs°, {]Xn-Zn\w hen-s®-dnb-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wt√m; `qan-bpsS bYm¿∞ Ah-Im-inIƒ°m-bp≈ {]t£m`ßƒ°v t\XrXzw \¬Ip-∂h¿ , Xß-fpsS kz¥w `qan-bpsS hnkvXrXn h¿≤n∏n-°p-Ib - m-bn-cp∂p. ]c-kv]cw sXmSpØp- h nSp∂ Btcm- ] W-{]-Xym-tcm-]W - ß ƒ ° p w \o≠p \o≠pt]m-Ip∂ tImSXn-hy-h-lm-

c-ßƒ°pw ad-hn¬, Cu km£c tIc-f-Øn¬ \S°p∂ kmaq-ly-t{Zm-l-ßƒ F{X A]-lm-ky-am-Wv. ! Cu `qan hnhm-Z-ßƒ, \sΩ, a-s‰mcp ]gb `qan-]n-Sns®-Sp-°-ens\ Hm¿Ωn∏n-°p-I-bm-Wv. `q]-cn-jvI-c-W\n-baw F∂ Htc Hcp \nb-aØ - ns‚ ASn-ÿm-\Ø - n¬ tIc- f - Ø n- e - t ßm- f - an- t ßm- f - a p≈ k∆¿Æ- c p- s S, hkvXp-h-l-Iƒ Gs‰-Sp-Øn´v Ac-\q-‰m-≠m-bn-cn-°p∂p. kwL-Sn-X-amb {]Xn-tj-[-Øns‚ Hcp sNdp-hncep-t]mepw Db¿Øm-sX-bm-Wv, \ºq-Xn-cn-k-ap-Zm-bw, Xß- f psS `qan- h - l - I ƒ, k¿°m- c n- t e°v hn´psImSpØ-Xv. hn[n-bpsS Xo¿s∏∂v kzbw kam-[m-\n®v, kz¥w D]-Po-h\ - a- m¿§-Øn-\mbn a‰p-hg- n-Iƒ tXSpI- b mWv \ºq- X ncn sNbv X - X v . ]s£ C∂sØ Ahÿ t\m°q! A[n-Im-c-Øn-s‚bpw kzm[o-\-Øn-t‚bpw ]n≥_-e-Øn¬, G°¿I-W-°n\v , `qan-ssI-b-S-°nh-®n-cn-°p-∂-h-sc, H∂p sXmSm≥t]m-epw- \-ΩpsS

k¿°m-cp-Iƒ°v Ign-bp-∂n-√. Aº-Xp-h¿j-Øns‚ {]mbhpw ]Iz-Xbpw ]q¿Øn-bm-°n-b, \ΩpsS `c-W-LS-\m-kw-hn-[m-\-ßƒ ChnsS \n -lm-b-am-hp-I-bmWv. AtXm Ah \n¿∆o-c-am-°-s∏-Sp-Itbm ? ]s£ Hcp Imcyw hy‡-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. kmaqly-]c- n-jvIm-cß - ƒ°v XS- s- a∂v \nc-¥cw kaqlw ]gn]-d-bp∂ \ºq-Xncn kap-Zmbw A∂v Ac-\q-‰m-≠p-apºv {]I-Sn-∏n-®, kmaq-ly-{]-Xn-_-≤-Xbpw `c-W-L-S\m hnt[b-Xzhpw, k¿t∆m-]cn a\p-jy-Xzhpw, C∂sØ, ]pØ≥ `qan amln-bI - f- mb hnπ-h] - m¿´n t\Xm-°ƒ°v- A-hImis∏-Sm-\m-hn-√.-\º - q-Xncn kap-Zm-bØ - ns‚ XymK-Øns‚ am‰v H∂p-IqSn kao-]I - m-eh - n-hm-Zß - ƒ aqew ]q¿t∆m-]cn sXfnbn-°-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv. P∑n-Xz-tØm-sSm∏w Xs∂, a\p-jyXzhpw \ºq-Xn-cn-bv°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. F∂v Imew sXfnbn-°p-I-Xs∂ sNøpw. Pbv Pbv tbmKvt£aw ]pXp-hmb ]c-ta-iz-c≥ (tNm‰m-\n-°c D]-k`)

w˛ K w m © ]

Ip´n-°-cWw kn.-hn.-i-¶-c≥ tNe-a-‰-Øn√w

C∂v Hcp hnZym-`ymk _µv. ]e-Xcw GIm-Zi - n-t]mse ]e-Xcw _µp-If- pw. hnZym-`ymk _µm-b-Xn-\m¬ ¢m n√ F∂p am{X-a-√, A∂p Fgp-Xp-Itbm hmbn-°p-Itbm t]mep-a-cp-Xv. GXm≠v ]qP-h-bv]p-Im-esØ Ah-ÿ. F√mhcpw ap≥h-iØv HØp tN¿∂n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Cs∂-¥m-Wmthm F∂p hnNm-cn-°p-tºm-tg°pw h∂p Unam‚v Hcp IY ]d-b—m ˛ H∂m-a≥ IY Xs∂-bm-bn-cn-°tW ]‰n-°t√ ˛c-≠m-a≥ an°-hmdpw IY-I-sfms° hmbn®pw tI´pw a\ n-em-°n-bn-´p-≈-h-cm-I-bm¬ IYbpw Ah¿ Xs∂ Xocp-am-\n-°pw. Xe- ° p- f Øp `´- X ncn hmg \Sm≥ aplq¿Øw Ipdp® IY-a-Xn. hmg \Sm≥ aplq¿Øtam ? Ip∏n XncnsI FSp-°m≥ h∂ ]m¬°m-c≥ CXptI´p A¤p-X-s∏-´p. Rm≥ ]d-™p. ]≠p ImeØp Irjn-°m¿ Imf-]q-´p∂-Xn\pw hnØp-hn-X-bv°p-∂-Xn\pw a‰pw EXp°fpw Rm‰pth-Ifpw am{X-a√ \mfpw ]°hpw hmchpw ˛ XnYnbpw Ic-Whpw Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ \√ kabw IqSn t\m°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. Aß-s\bmWv ba-cp-{Zmln aq∏qcw Xrt°-´-bn-h-tbgp \mƒ hnX-bv°n¬ hnfbm `qan bm{X t]mIn-e-h≥hcm F∂pw a‰pw Nne {]am-Wßƒ D≠m-b-Xv. `c-Wn (ba), Xncp-hm-Xnc (cp{Z), Bbneyw (Aln), ]qcw ]qcmSw ]qcp-cp-´mXn (ap∏qcw), Xrt°´ Cu Ggp \mfp-I-fn¬ bm{X-t]m-bm¬ hfsc _p≤n-ap-´p≠m-Ipw. Nne-t∏mƒ Xncn-®p-h-cm≥ ]‰n-bn-s√-∂pan-cn-°mw. AXp-t]mse hnX-®m¬ Bhn-fhv D≠msb- ∂ p- h - c n- √ .\mfp- t ]mse Xs∂ ]°hpw t\m°m-dp≠v. {]Y-a, k]vX-an, ZzmZin Ch Hgnhm-°mw. AXp-t]mse {][m-\-s∏´ H∂mWv hnXXp-S-ßp∂ ka-bsØ Ic-Whpw. ]pgp-°-c-WØn-em-sW-¶n¬ ]pgp-Xn-∂p-t]m-Ipw. ]ip-°c- W - Øn-em-sW-¶n¬ ]ip Xn∂p t]mIpw. Ip´n-Iƒ XpS¿∂p B\-°-c-W-am-sW-¶n¬ B\ Nhn-´n-°-f-bpw.-]pen-°-c-W-am-sW-¶n¬ Ipg-∏-an-√. IcWw ]pen-

K-Xn-sI-´m-et√ ]p√p-Xn-∂p-I-bp-≈q. knwl-°c-W-am-sW-¶nepw Ipg-∏-an-√. c≠m-a≥ AXp-ths≠- S m, s]mXphmbn ]dbmw Herbivorous IcW-ßƒ hnf-hn-d-°m≥ sIm≈pI-bn-√, carnivorous IcWßƒ hnf-hn-d-°m≥ sIm≈pw H∂m-a≥. Rm≥ ]d- ™ p˛ Chn- S n- c n- ° p∂ tPymXn jZo-]a- me F∂ ]pkvXI - Ø - n¬ Cu \√ t\c-ß-sfms° at\m-l-c-amb ae-bm-f-]-Zy-Øn¬ hnh-cn-°p-∂p-≠v. hnX-bv°p-∂-Xn\v ]pen, KPw, knwlw, Jcw, ]∂nbpw ip`-am-sW-∂mWv ]d-bp∂-Xv. IcWw F¥m-W—m ? c≠m-a≥ IcWw F¥m-sW-∂-dn-bm≥ tate? \ns‚ IcW-Øn-\n´v Rms\m∂p Xcmw. At∏mƒ \n\°p a\- n-emIpw ˛ H∂m-a≥ C\n CS-s]-´n-s√¶n¬ icn-bm-hp-I-bn-√. Rm≥ ]d-™p. Ic-W-Øn\v kµ¿`w A\p-k-cn®v ]e A¿∞ß-fp-ap≠v. ]e hm°p-Iƒ°pw kµ¿`-a-\p-kcn®v A¿∞w amdpw. cmPmhv I™-nIp-Sn-bv°m\n-cn-bv°p-tºmƒ ssk‘hw hc-t´- F∂p ]d™m¬ D∏p-sIm≠p hcq F∂m-Wv. sshIpt∂cw khm-cn-°p≈ t\cØv ssk‘hw hct´ F∂p ]d-™m¬ IpXn-csb sIm≠phcq F∂mWv. cmPmhp I™n IpSn-°ptam ? c≠-as‚ kwibw . cmPm-hn-s\-∂√ F√m a\p-jy¿°pw Bam-ib Zl\ ck-ßƒ Hcp-t]msebmWv. Ft∏mgpw Heavy food Xs∂ Ign-°p-∂Xp \√X-√. CX-dn-bm-hp∂ cmPmhv I™nbpw IpSn°pw. IcWw F¥m-sW∂p t\m°mw. tPymXn- » mkv { X {]Imcw “XnYy¿≤w Ic- W lyp‡w” F∂mWv . Hmtcm XnYn-sbbpw c≠mbn `mKn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. AXn-\m¬ IcWw sNøpI F∂m¬ tOZn°p hn`-Pn-°pI Fs∂ms° A¿∞w ]d- b mw. IpSpw- _ - k zØv AwKßƒ°mbn hoXw-sh®v DS-º-Sn-bm-°p-∂-Xn\v IcWw sNøpI F∂p ]d-bm-dp-≠v. Hcp XnYnsb c≠mbn Xncn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ ka-b-Øns‚ Ipd-®p-IqSn sNdnb Af-hmWv Ic-Ww. GI-tZiw Ac-Zn-hkØn\-Sp-Øp≈ bqWn-‰v, Hmtcm Znhkw ]Iepw cm{Xnbpw hyXykvX Ic-W-ß-fm-bncn°pw. ap∏Xv XnYn°v BsI 60 Ic-W-ßƒ. Adp-]-Xn\pw {]tXyIw t]cp-I-fn-√. BsI 11 Ic-W-ß-fm-Wp-≈-Xv. 1. knwlwknwlw 2. hym{Lw ]pen 3. hcmlw ]∂n 4. Jcw (K¿Z`w) IgpX Nc-I-c-W-ßƒ 5. KPw B\ 6. ]ip ]ip

c 7. hnjvSn hnjvSn 8. iIp\n]p≈v 9. NXp-jv]mXv \m¬°men 10. \mKw ]mºv ÿnc-I-c-W-ßƒ 11. InwkvXpLv\w ]pgp

“Aam-hmkn Ign-™m¬ ip¢-]-£ -{]-Y-a-bpsS BZy-I-cWw ]pgp. ]ns∂ knwlw, ]pen, ]∂n, Igp-X, B\, ]ip, hnjvSn F∂o Ic-W-ß-ƒ F´p {]mhiyw Bh¿Øn-°p-∂p. Ah-km\w ]p≈v, \mev°m-en, ]mºv, Aam-hm-kn°p sXm´p apºp≈ ]p≈pw Aam-hm-kn-bnse \mev°menbpw ]mºpw Aam- h m- k n- ° p- t i- j - a p≈ ]pgphpw ap∏-Xm-asØ XnYn-bnse Bh¿Øn-°pI-bp-≈q. Ah-km-\sØ Cu \mep-I-c-W-ßsf ÿnc-I-c-W-ßƒ F∂p ]d-bp-∂p. BZysØ 7 Ic-W-ßsf Nc-I-c-W-ßƒ F∂pw ]d-bp-∂p. knwlw apX¬ hnjvSn hsc-bp≈ 7 Nc-I-c-Wßƒ 8 {]mhniyw Bh¿Øn-°p-tºmƒ 56 IcW-ßƒ. 4 ÿnc-I-c-W-ßƒ IqSn-tN-cp-tºmƒ BsI 60. Nc-I-c-W-ßƒ F∂p ]d-bp-tºmƒ Ic- N - c - W - ß ƒ F∂m- I msX {i≤n- ° p- I . A¿∞w amdn-t∏m-Ipta” IcWw adn- b p- I , Ip´n- ° - c Ww adn- b pI Fs∂ms° ]d-™m¬ F¥mWv? kml-kn-I-ambn AXy-≤zm\w sNbvXv Fs¥¶nepw {]h¿Øn- I ƒ XnI- b v ° p- ∂ - X n- \ mWv Cßs\ ]d-bp-∂-Xv. am[y-a-ß-fn¬ cmjv{Sob t\Xm-°-∑m-cp-am-bp-f-Af A`n-ap-J-Øn¬ {]Xy£-s∏-Sm-dp-≈X - m-Wv. ]{X-{]-Xn-\n-[n-If- psS tNmZyØn\v apJy-a{¥n Hcp-I-cWw adn-®n¬ \SØn Fs∂ms°. hm°p-IƒsIm≠p≈ Iui-e-ßfm-W-Xv. FSm A—≥ Ic-Wß - f- n¬°qSn Hcp IcWw adn®n¬ \SØn IY-bpsS IY Ign-®p.

aqSp-]-S-an´ Nn¥-Iƒ

KK-t\m-]m-k-Im-∑p-Jym-Xn-]-cy-S\mZnim-t_m-[n-\o-kz-X-{¥-X-{¥-ßƒ Ime-am-]n\n

b{¥-ß-fm¬ Xs∂ I≠p-]n-Sn-°m≥ Akm-Yy-amb cN\ ka-b-amWv “KK-t\m-]m-k-Im-∑p-Jym-Xn-]-cy-S-\m-Zn-im-t_m-[n-\nkz-X{- ¥-X{¥ßƒ” F∂ enJnX {KŸ-Ønt‚Xv , CXp cNn® k\ymkn {]ap-J≥ “KcpU X{¥ {]Im-inI” F∂ {KŸ-Øn\v XpS¿®-bm-°phm≥ FgpXn \n¿Øn h® Cu enJnXw ssh{ih- W ≥ X{¥ {]Im- i nI F∂ {KŸ- Ø n\v XpS¿®-bm-°p-hm≥ FgpXn \n¿Øn h® Cu enJnXw ssh{i-h-W≥ Xs‚ ]fin-tXm-]m-kI i‡n-sb√mw D]-tbm-Kn®v Xs‚ ssIøn¬ hcpØp-hm≥ t\m°n XpS-ßn-bn-cp-∂p, B{Kl N{Iw H∂p Np‰n ]q¿Øn-bm-°p-∂-Xn\p ap≥]p Xs∂ Xs‚ s]mSn]n-Sn-∏n® {Klm-¥-co-£-Ønte°v Hcp \mƒ Hcp Ipdn∏v IS∂p h∂p. AXn at\m-l-c-amb ssI∏-S-bn¬ Ae-¶-cn® B Ipdn∏n¬ ]d-™s- X-¥m-∂m¬ KK-t\m-]m-kI - m-∑p-JymXn-]c- y-S\ - m-Zn-im-t_m-[n- \n-kz-X{- ¥-X{¥-ßƒ F∂ enJnXw tXtPm- a - b ≥ ssh{i- h - W ≥ Xs‚ ]finX iywJ- e - b n¬ Iqń- s Iń AXns‚ {]k‡n h¿≤n-∏n-°p-hm-s\-SpØ Xocp-am\w Fs‚ {i≤bn¬ tXmg-∑m-cm¬ Rm\-dn-™p, ta¬∏n-d™ Aaqey enJ-nXw Fs‚ ]q¿hnI¿ \n[n-bmbv F\n°p X∂p, F¥n-cp-∂mepw Xs‚ cmP-Iob PohnX ssien-Iƒ°v sNe-thdp -∂ - - X n- \ m¬ ùXn- I m- h - b - h - b - ß ƒ Xs∂ hn¬t°≠ hnja k‘nbn¬ FØn-s∏-´-Xn\m¬, 100 X¶-Im-in\p Cu Aaqey \n[n ssIamdp-∂-Xm-bn-cn-°pw, ssh{i-h-W-s\∂ ]fin-X≥ h∂mepw hn{i-a≥ F∂ ]ma-c≥ h∂mepw ˛ kam]vXw Cu hm¿Ø ssh{i- h - W - \ n¬ D≠m°nb am\-knI hoNn-Iƒ°v F{X-tØmfw {]k-‡n-bp-≠m-hp-sa∂v XZvêw A\p-`-hn-°p∂-ht\ D≠m-Ip-sh-∂-Xn-\m¬, hm¿Ø ssh{ihW IpSpw-_-Øn\v bmsXmcp Giepw \¬Inbn-√. Xm≥ tXSnb enJnXw X\n°p ap≥]v GsX-¶nepw \nc-

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fn¬ amcpX ˛ h¿j-{]-hm-l-ßƒ XØn-°-fn°m≥ CS-bm-°n. . ssh{i-hW bm{X t`mtPym-tZym-KØ - n\v Xnc-s™Sp-Ø-Xv, `pP-ò-amw-t`mP k{X-am-bn-cp-∂p. k{X ]me- I ≥ KVzmfn lna- k - t ¶X {]nb- s \∂ {_m“-Ws‚ t`mPy-Øn\v KK-t\m-]m-kI - m-∑p-JymXn-]-cy-Sm-\m-Zn-im-t_m-[n-\n-kz-X-{¥-X{¥-ßsf ad°m≥ Ign-bp∂ cpNn t`Z-am-bn-cp-∂p, ssh{ihW am\kw Xr]vXn-b-S-™Xpw 5 sh≈n-°miv aSn-bn¬ hkn-°p-∂Xpw lna-kvt¶X {]nb-\n¬ ssh{i-h-W-s\∂ ]fin-Xs\ Aaq¿Ø-\m-°nbn-cp-∂p. ]t£ ssh{i-hW XZv krjvSn-bmb ItTmc i_vZ-{]Xn ˛t`mPy ˛ \n¿K-a\ hmbp k{Xw sshIpWvT {]tZ-i-am-°n-Xo¿Øp. bm{X-bpsS c≠mw ]mZ-sa∂ iøm kpJw kar-≤n-bn¬ FØ-W-sa-¶n¬ A¿≤m-¥c-thiym k{X-am-sW∂v ]mSeo ]p{X-Øn¬ hsc kwkmc hnj-b-am-Wv, AXn-\m¬ Xs∂ B kpJw Adn-bm≥ ssh{i-h-W≥ XXv]-c-\m-bn, ssh{i-hW tIfn-Iƒ B cm{Xn BSn Xnan¿Øp, ]t£ Xcp-Wo-a-Wn-I-fmb kv{XoI-sf-I≠-Xn-t\°mƒ Xs‚ Kpcp- \ m- Y ≥ ip≤- k v ^ - S n- I - I m£s\ AhnsS I≠Xv ssh{i-h-W\v CSn-shń-b-Xp-t]m-se-bm-bn, Kpcp-hns‚ A\p-{Klw hmßn bm{X ho≠pw XpSßn. {Zmhn-tUmw-Im-ckzo-I-c-W-]p-c-sa∂ êIw I≠Xpw ssh{i-hW\v Bizmkw e`n-®p. sk≥-˛N - q-cn-b¿ afi]w

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IØp-Iƒ

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k¿, 2010 am¿®v amk-Ønse ]hn{Xw amknI-bn¬ {io.-Fw.-F-kv.-\-ºq-Xn-c1n-∏mSv Fgp-Xnb ‘c≠v cwK-ßƒ’ F∂ IhnX {it≤-ba- m-bn-cp∂p. hyXykvX Ime-L-´-ß-fn¬ \S∂ c≠v kam-\-kw-`-h-ßsf Htc Nc-Sn¬ tIm¿Øv sI´n°m-Wn®p X∂ Ihn-bpsS `mh\ D¬Ir-jvS-Xbn-te°v FØo-´p-≠v. H∂v kwkvIrX kw_‘n- b m- s W- ¶ n¬ ASp- Ø Xv `mjm- k w- _ - ‘ nbmWv F∂p am{Xw hyXym-kw. ‘kkvanXw hn\bm-\zn-X≥ ‘ ‘hnkva-bn°pw Ihn’ F∂o hm°p-

Iƒ klr-Zb lrZ-b-ß-fn¬ Bg-Øn¬ sN∂pX-d° - pw. D≈q-cn\pw D±-ﬁ\pw At`Zw Iev]n® Ihn-`m-h\ G‰hpw «mLyw Xs∂. Cu IY-Ifnse \mb-I-∑m-cmb Icp-Wm-I-c-s\-bpw, _meIr-jvW-s\bpw C∂sØ Xe-ap-d°v a\- n-embn-´p-≠mhpw F∂v tXm∂p-∂n-√. Hcp Bap-Jam- s b- ¶ nepw AXv kqNn- ∏ n- ° m- a m- b n- c p- ∂ p. {]kn≤ kwkv I rX ]ﬁn- X - \ m- b n- c p∂ B\mbØv Icp-Wm-I-c-∏n-jm-c-Sn-bpw, kmln-Xyk-Z- nse sIm≈nao≥ F∂dnbs∏-Sp∂ hn.-kn._m-e-Ir-jvW-∏-Wn-°-cp-am-bn-cp∂p Ba-lm-c-Y-

∑m¿ F∂v Adnhv A\y-am-bn-cn°pw.AXp-t]m-seØs∂ Cu kw`-h-ßfpw. Cu ]›m-Øew Adnbp-∂-h¿t° IhnX ]q¿Æ-ambn Dƒs°m≈m\mhq. FSp-Øp-tN¿Ø c≠p t«mI-ß-fnepw [mcm-f-am-bn-°m-Wp∂ A®-Sn-∏n-g-hp-Ifpw Hgn-hm°n-bm¬ \∂m-bn-cp-∂p.-CXv t\m°n∏Tn-°p-∂hcpw D≠m-Ip-a-t√m. IhnX ]q¿Æ-ambpw hrØ \n_-≤-am-bn-cp-∂p F¶n¬ IqSp-X¬ Xnf-ßntbs\ F∂v FSpØp ]d-bmsX hø. s]cn-ßc cma≥ \ºq-Xncn

kl-[¿Ω(w) NcX : IÆ-S-®n-cp-´m-°p-I, H´-I-]-£n-\bw apX-em-bh sNm√pIƒ°v DØ-tam-Zm-l-c-W-amWv. 1185 Ipw`w e°w ]hn-{X-Ønse kl-[¿Ω (w) NcX : F∂p teJ-\w. CXc kap-Zm-b-ßfn¬ \n∂p hyXy-kvX-am-bn-cp∂p F∂p teJ-I≥ ]d-bp∂ \ΩpsS ]gb Xe-ap-d-bnse Zmº-Xy-_‘-sØ-∏‰n \ap-s°m∂p Nn¥n®p t\m°mw. ]≠v \ºq-Xn-cn-am-cn¬ tPyjvT-]p-{X≥ am{Xta kzPm- X n- h n- h mlw sNbv X n- c p- ∂ p- ≈ q. Hcmƒ \mepw AXn¬°q-Sp-Xepw hnhmlw Ign®ncp∂ DZm-l-c-W-ßƒ [mcm-fw. AXn\p ]pdta Chcn¬ ]ecpw t\c-tºm-°n-\mbn CX-c-k-ap-Zm-bß-fnse kv{XoIfpambn _‘w ÿm]n-®n-cp-∂p. I¿i-\-amb kap-Zmb hne-°p-Iƒ aqew cmamb-Whpw Ziaw Infn-∏m´pw hmbn-°m≥ am{Xw IjvSn®v A£-c-⁄m\w t\Snb ]pdw temIw ImWmØ Iq´nse Infn-I-fm-bn-cp∂p \ºq-Xncn s]¨In-Sm-ßƒ `qcn-`m-Kh-hpw. `¿Ør-Kr-l-

Ønse Ønbn¬ KXy-\X-c-an-√msX `¿Ømhns‚ AhKW\bpw k]- X v \ o- a - ’ cpw kln®v PohnXw X≈n-\o-°m-\m-bn-cp∂p AhcpsS hn[n. thsd KXn- b n- √ m- Ø - X psIm≠pam{Xw acWw hsc \o≠p-\n∂n-cp∂ CØcw hnhm- l - _ - ‘ - ß sf BZ¿i- ] cw F∂v hnti-jn∏n°p∂ teJ-I≥ IÆ-S-®n-cp´m-°p-I-b-√msX as‰-¥mWv sNøp-∂-Xv. teJ-Is\ Akz-ÿ-\m-°p∂ C∂sØ-ÿn-Xn-s°-¥mWv ImcWw?BZy-Im-e-tbmK-t£a {]h¿Ø-I-cpsS {ia-^-e-ambn \ºqXncn kv{XoIƒ°v kzmX-{¥y-Øns‚ ]pe-cn-shfn-®-Øn-te°v hcm≥ km[n®Xv teJ-I-\-dn-bmam- b n- c n- ° pw. B\n- k zm¿∞ tkh- I - c psS {]h¿Ø-\-amWv kv{XoIƒ°v D∂-X-hn-Zym`ymkw t\Sn tPmen kºm-Zn-°m\pw kmºØnI kzmX{¥yw ssIh-cn-°m-\p-ap≈ hgnsbmcp°n-b-Xv.-]p-d-Øn-d-ßn temI-]-cn-Nbw

t\Snb \ΩpsS kv{XoIƒ kzX-{¥y-ambn Pohn-°m≥ {]m]vXn-t\Sn°gn™p. ]≠sØ \ºq-Xncn h\n-XI-tfm-sS-∂-t∏mse C∂sØ hnZym-k-º-∂-I-tfmSv s]cp-am-d-m≥ ]pcp-j-P-\m-[n-]-Xy-a-t\m-`mhw C∂pw a\- n¬ h®p ]pe¿Øp∂ \ºq-Xn-cn-am¿ {ian-°ptºmgmWv Zmº-Xy-Øn¬ Xmf-∏n-g-Iƒ {][m-\-ambpw D≠mIp-∂-Xv. ]c-kv]cw ka-∑m-cm-sW-∂w-Ko-I-cn°msX kpZr- V - a mb Hcp Zmº- X y- _ ‘w \ne\n¿Øm≥ C∂-sØ-°m-eØv km[y-a√ - . sSen-hn-j≥ AS- ® p- h ®v Ihn- X bpw A£- c - t «m- I hpw sNm√p∂Xv AXn-\p≈ ]cn-lm-c-a-√. `mcy `¿Ømhn- t ‚bpw `¿Ømhv `mcy- b p- t Sbpw hy‡nXzw AwKo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw ]c-kv]cw kvt\l-_-lp-am-\ßƒ ssIam-dp-Ibpw sNøp-I. ]kv]cw hn´p-hogvN-Iƒ°p Xøm-dm-hp-I. CsXm∂pw km[y-a-s√¶n¬ hnhm- l - _ ‘w hnhm- l - t am- N - \ - Ø n- t e°v \oßp-∂-Xn¬ IpWvTn-X-s∏-´n-´p-Im-cy-an-√.

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I≠p. Ah-km\w Fs‚ B{Klw km£m-XvImc-sa∂ a[pc êIw I-f-°m≥ t]mIp-∂p, ssh{i-h-W\v sh≈-aq-dn. afi]Øn¬ 2 t]cp≠m-bn-cp-∂p, H∂v hnImc hnt£m-`-ßsf \nb{¥n- ° m≥ X°- h Æw BImc kº- ∂ - a mb hy‡nbpw ]ns∂ ssh{i-h-W-t\-t∏m-se-i-¶-˛i¶-I-c≥. BZy ]pcp-j≥ \maw ]d-™v ]cn-Nb- s ∏- S p- Ø n- s b- ¶ nepw tIƒ°mØ t]cpw ImWmØ thj-hp-am-b-Xn-\m¬ ssh{i-h-W≥ i¶-c-ap-Jys\ ]cn-N-b-s∏-´p. i¶-c-ap-Jy-\mWv Ipdn-∏-b-®-Xv, At±lw samgn™p. \ΩpsS {]hn-iy-bn¬ \n∂pw \nßƒ am{Xta CXn¬ BIr-jvS-\m-bn-´p-≈q, AXn-\m¬ Xs∂ Ipdn-∏ns‚ Imiv shdp-sX-bm-bn-√, F∂ncp-∂mepw hn[n thdw \n›-bn-®n-cn-°mw, ImcWw Ct±-lhpw AXp Xs∂ tXSn h∂-Xm-Wv. \nßfn-em-cpsS ssII-fn¬ InS∂v KK-t\m-]m-k-Im∑p-Jym-Xn-]-cy-Sm-\m-Zn-im-t_m-[n\n kzX{¥X{¥ßƒ ]qØp hnf-bp-sa∂v {]h-Nn-°m≥ t]mepw Fs‚ t_m[- a - fi - Ø n\v i‡n e`n- ® n- ´ n- √ , s]mXpth A¿≤m¿≤m-⁄m-\-Øn¬ hniz-kn°p∂ Rm≥ Fs‚ CwKnXw ]d-bmw. Hcp kaky ]d-bmw, AXn-\p-Øcw ]d-bp-∂-bm-fn\v enJnXw kz¥w F¥p ]d-bp∂p . . . ? “kΩXw” ssh{i-h-W≥ samgn™p “F∂m¬ tNmZy-ßƒ ]c-kv]cw tNmZn-°mw, Ct±l-Øn\v Rm≥ tNmZn-°p∂ tNmZy-Øn\v DØcw ]d-bm≥ ]‰p-sa-¶n¬, As√-¶n¬ Rm≥ Ct±-lØns‚ kakym P¬]-\ß - f- n¬ \nc-£c Ip£n F∂p tXm∂n-bm¬ enJnXw Ct±-lØ - n\v F¥p ]d-bp∂p . . . . ? “kΩXw” A]-cn-Nn-X≥ ssh{i-hW tNmZy-ßƒ XpSßn . . ssh{i-h-W≥ : hmkvXp ˛I¬]m-\mw-KpenX KWnXw cNn® al¿jn . . ? A]cn-Nn-X≥ : Nn{Xm-\µ {]c≥, ssh{i-h-W≥ : icn, inem tPmS\ imkv{X-Øn¬ inem ê-I-ßƒ F{X . . ? A]-cn-Nn-X≥ : 632 FÆw, ssh{i-h-W≥ : icn, CsX-ßs\ ]d-bpsa∂v t\m°mw . . thZ-ß-fn¬ 4 FÆ-Øn¬

IqSmsX kc- zXo \Zo- X - S - Ø n¬ AS°w sNbvX thZw . . ? A]-cn-Nn-X≥ : `mhn-{]-lmc thZw ssh{i-h-W≥ : icn, Rm≥ kΩ-Xn®p, C\n X\n°v tNmZn-°mw, Rm≥ DØcw ]d-™m¬ {]hn- i ym- S n- ÿ m- \ - Ø n¬ ap≥K- W \ \¬In F\n°p Xs∂ enJn- X w, ]d- ™ n- s √- ¶ n¬ X\n°v sIm≠p t]mImw . . . (\n¿KpW ]c-{_“w, IqSn-bm¬ l ˛Imc a{¥-{]-tbm-K-ß-tfm, kap-{Zm¿KW tlma Nﬁn-Itbm tNmZn-°pw, Ffp∏w Xs∂, hnj-aa- m-bm¬ t]mepw), tNmZn°q .. A]-cn-Nn-X≥ : hn≥tUmkv FIvkv ]n sb At]-£n®v hn≥tUmkv 7 s‚ {]tXy-I-X-Iƒ F¥v . . ? ssh{i-h-W≥ : Adn-bn√ . . Hcp ]t£ hn‘y lnam-e-b-tØ-°p-dn-®m-bn-cn°pw . . A]-cn-Nn-X≥ : l . . l . . sX‰v, ASp-ØXv, KqKn-fn-\p-]-cn-bmbn s\‰n¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n® ]pXnb CXn-lmkw . . ? ssh{i-h-W≥ : Ah- X m- c - ß ƒ Aßv t{XXm bpK-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂nt√ . . . F\n-°ßv A]-cn-Nn-X≥ : AXpw., C\n G‰hpw Ffp∏-ap-≈Xv sXmSp°mw . . ^vtfm∏n°v kn.-Un.-tb°mƒ kw`-c-W-ti-jn-bp-≠v, icntbm sXt‰m ? ssh{i-h-W≥ : ¢Iv, C{X ITn-\a- mb tNmZyi-c-ßƒ sXmSpØv Cu Aaq√y teJ\w \nßƒ ssIh-iy-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂X - ns‚ kz`mhw ]d-™m¬, imkv{X-kvt\-ln-bmb F\n°v sXs√mcmizmkw \¬Ip-sa∂v ]d-bp-∂-Xn¬ sX‰n√!! A]-cn-Nn-X≥ : \n¿Øv , \n¿Øv , F¥n\mWv C{Xbpw \o≠ hm°p-Iƒ, CXn-\¿∞w \nßƒ°v imkv{X-tØ-°p-dn®v Hcp Np°p-a-dnbn-s√∂mWv. F\n-°n-Xns‚ Bhn-iy-sa-¥m-sW∂t√ tNmZn-®-Xv, Rm≥ ]d-bmw. ssh{i-h-W≥ : Hm AXp-icn At∏mƒ \nßƒ KK-t\m-]m-k-Im-∑p-Jym-Xn-]-cy-S-\m-Zn-imt_m-[n-\n-kz-X-{¥-X{¥-ßƒ F∂ teJ-\-Øns\¥p hnfn-°pw. . ]dbq ipjvI imkv{X kvt\ln . . ]dbq . . A]-cn-Nn-X≥ : \n¿Øv , \n¿Øv , F¥n-

\mWv C{Xbpw \o≠ hm°p-Iƒ, CXn-\¿∞w \nßƒ°v imkv{X-tØ-°p-dn®v Hcp Np°p-a-dnbn-s√-∂m-Wv. F\n-°n-Xns‚ Bh-iy-sa-¥m-sW∂t√ tNmZn-®-Xv, Rm≥ ]d-bmw. ssh{i-h-W≥ : Hm AXp- i cn At∏mƒ \nßƒ KK-t\m-]m-k-Im-∑p-Jym-Xn-]-cy-S-\m-Zn-imt_m-[n-\n-kz-X-{¥-X{¥-ßƒ F∂ teJ-\-Øns\¥p hnfn°pw . . ]dbq ipjvI imkv{X kvt\ln . . ]dbq . . A]-cn-Nn-X≥ : Rm\n- X ns\ Gtdm- t \m´nIvkv F∂p hnfn°pw . . . Rm≥ t]mIp∂p ssh{i-hWm . . \ns‚ Pohn-X-Øn-teXp t]mse Fs‚ PohnX kµ¿`-ßƒ InSn-tem¬In-Sn-eamb \of≥ `mj-bn¬ h¿Æn-°m≥ ]‰n-√, AXn-\m¬ Xs∂ \ns‚ 1 h¿j-amWv Fs‚ 1 \nan-jw, t]mbv hcm-Xn-cn-°-s´. ssh{i-h-W≥ injvS-Imew Hcp sIm√s‚ Bebn¬ klm-bn-bmbn Ign-™p-t]m∂p F∂Xv A{]nb kXy-ß-fn¬ Hsc-Æw. KK-t\m-]m-k-Im∑p-Jym-Xn-]c- y-S\ - m-Zn-im-t_m-[n-\n-kz-X{- ¥-X{¥ßƒ ssh{i-hW lrZ-bØ - n¬ A`n-am-\Ø - n-t\‰ t]mdembv Ah-ti-jn-®p. sk≥ ˛ Nqcn-b¿ aﬁ]w F√m-ZnKv hN-\-ßƒ°pw km£yw hln-®p. Iatem- ∑ pJ hmP- { i- h W t`j- ] n- t Xm- £ nXv ˛ CXym[n \ma-ßƒ \ma-ß-fmbn Xs∂ Ccp-∏p-d∏n-®p.-Im-eN - {- Iw-Id- ß - p-∂n-St- Ø°v C\n A¬]Zqcw IqSn . . A¬]-Zqcw Rm\pw D≠m-Ipw, ]ns∂ \nßƒ Xs∂. .

]pkvX-I-]-cn-Nbw amXw-K-eoe Xncp-aw-K-eØv \oe-I-WvT≥ aq Xv BWv amXmw-K-eo-e-bpsS I¿Ø-hm-Wv. ae-∏pdw Pn√-bnse sh´-Øp-\m-´n¬ sIm√h¿jw 8˛mw iX-I-Øn-emWv At±lw Pohn-®n-cp-∂-Xv F∂v IW-°m-°p-∂p. amXw-K-eoe IqSmsX a\p-jym-e-b-N-{µn-I, Imthym-√m-kw, F∂nh At±-l-Øns‚ a‰p-Ir-Xn-I-fm-Wv. KP-imkv{Xw kw_-‘n®v amXw-K-eo-e-t]mse {]kn-≤-amb as‰mcp IrXnbpw tIc-f-Øn¬ D≠m-bn-´n-√. {KŸ-Øns‚ io¿j-Iw-t]mse Xs∂ BI¿j-Ihpw at\m-l-c-hp-amWv CXnse {]Xn-]m-Z-\-co-Xn. sNdp-h-≈n-\m-cm-bW≥ \ºq-Xncn CXns\ ae-bm-f-Øn-te°v ]cn-`m-js∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. DÆn- \-ºq-Xncn 7

]pcm-X-\-Imew apX¬t° Gh¿°pw kp]cn-Nn-X-amb hmtZym-]-I-c-W-amWv sN≠. {]mb-t`Z-at\y B_m-e-hr≤w Cu hmZyw CjvS-s∏-Sp-∂p. Xv[n√w Xv[n√w . . F∂p Xmf-Øn¬ Xe-bm´n ]d-™-psIm≠v \S-°m-Ø-h-cmbn \ΩpsS CSbn¬ Bcp-an√ F∂p Xs∂ ]d-bmw. Cu hmtZym]-Ic- W - Ø - ns‚ Ncn{Xw F¥v ? AXns‚ hf¿® Fßs\ ? FØ-c-Øn¬ CXv Gh¿°pw CjvS`m-P-\-ambn F∂-XmWv ChnsS hnj-bw. sN≠- b psS Bhn¿`m- h - t Øbpw hf¿®-tbbpw Ipdn®v ]Tn-°p-tºmƒ tIØp-hmZ\ k{º-Zm-b-Øns‚ Xs∂ Ncn-{X-amWv Dcp-Øncn- b p- ∂ - X v . XnI®pw tIc- f o- b - a mbn \nesIm≈ptºmƒ Xs∂ sN≠ {]mam-Wn-I-amb a‰p hmtZym-]-I-cW hn`m-K-ß-fn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-∂p-≠v. Cu \nco-£Ww kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw FØn-t®-cp∂Xv `c-Xs‚ \mSy-im-kv{X-Øn-em-Wv. \mSy-im-kv{X-hn[n {]Imcw Hcp hmZysa∂ \ne-bn¬ sN≠ ]T-\-hn-t[-b-am-°p-tºmƒ AXns‚ AkvXnXzw \n¿Æ-bn-°p-Ib - mWv sNøp∂-Xv. \mSy-Øn-t∑Xpw Bh-iy-am-Wv. {][m-\a- mbpw hmZyßfpsS Hcp km¿∞I kwtbm-P-\-amWv \mSyØn¬ ImWm≥ km[n-°p-∂-Xv. Cu hmZy-ß-

sf Ah-bpsS kz`m-h-a-\p-k-cn-®v \membn Xncn°mw. \mSy-im-kv{XØnse Hcp t«mIw ChnsS Iqń-t®¿°p-∂p. XX-ss›-hm-h-\≤w N L\w kpjncta-hN NXp¿hn[w N hnt⁄bw BtXmZyw e£-Wm-\zbw XXw = Iºn-I-fm¬ \n¿ΩnXw Ah-\≤w = tXm¬ \n¿ΩnXw L\w = teml-\n¿ΩnXw kpjncw = Zzmc-\n¿ΩnXw C{]-Imcw \mSy--Øn\v XX-hm-Zy-ß-fpw, Ah\≤-hm-Zy-ß-fpw, L\-hm-Zy-M-A-Mfpw, kpjn-c-hm-Zy-ßfpw Bh-iy-am-Wv. F∂m¬ tIc-fob Zriy-I-eI-fn¬ hoW, hn]-©nI t]mep≈ XXhm-Zy-ßƒ Cs√∂v ]n.-F-kv.-hm-cy¿ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p-≠v. AtX-k-abw \ΩpsS \mtSm-Sn-Iem ]mc-º-cy-Øn¬ \µpWn t]mep≈ XX-hm-Zy-ßƒ D]tbm-Kn-°p∂p F∂Xpw hnk-ac- n-°m-\m-hm-ØX - mWv. kpjn-c-hm-Zy-ßƒ°v A{]-[m-\-amb ÿm\-amWv tIcf hmZ-\-k-{º-Zm-b-Øn-\p-≈-Xv. Hcp ]cn-[ nhsc Cu A`n{]mbw icn-bm-sW¶nepw Ce-™n-Ød taf-Øn¬ Ipdp-¶p-g-ens‚ {]m[-m\yw hfsc {it≤-b-am-Wv. Npcp-°-Øn¬ imkv{X ˛ ZrjvSym Ah\≤-hm-Zy-ß-fpw, L\hm-Zy-ß-fp-amWv tIc-fob Iem-a-fiew AS°n hmgp-∂-Xv. sN≠ Ah\≤-hm-Zy-ß-fn¬ Dƒs∏Sp∂ Hcp hmZy-am-Wv. tXm¬sIm≠p aqSn-s°-ńb hmZy- ß - f mWv Cu Iq´- Ø n- e p- ≈ - X v . \mSy- i mkv{XØn¬ Ah\≤-hm-ZyØn\v Xs∂ aq∂v hn`m-K-ap-≈-Xmbn ]d-bp-∂p-≠v. 1.Du¿[zIw 2. B¶nIw 3. BenwKyw F∂n-ßs\-bm-Wh sN≠, a±-fw, CSbv°v Ch aq∂pw tZl-tØmSp≈ ÿm\-_‘w t\m°n-bm¬ Benw-Ky-Øn¬ Dƒs∏-Spw. F∂m¬ hmZy-Øns‚ \ne-t\m-°nbm¬ angm-hpw, sN≠-bpw, Du¿[zI-Øn-epw, a±f-hpw, CS-bv°-bpw, B¶nIØnepw Dƒs∏-Sp∂p. C{]-Imcw kq£-a-X-e-Øn¬ Xt±-io-b-amb coXn-Iƒ HØn-Wß - n-bn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ P\Iob hmZy-amWv sN≠-sb∂v kn≤n-°p-∂p. {]mNo-\k - wLw IrXn-bmb Nne-∏X - n-Imc- Ø n¬ kwKo- t Xm- ] - I - c - W - ß - s f- ° p- d n®v k:hnkvXcw {]kvXm-hn-°p-∂p-≠v. Xpf-°-cphn (kpjnc-hmZyw), \c-ºp-°-chn (X{¥n-hmZyw), tXm¬°-cphn (N¿Ω-hmZyw), anS¬°-cphn (IWvTk-lm-b-tØmsS {]tbm-Kn-°p∂ hmZyw)F∂n-

ßs\ hmZy-ka- p-®b - ß - sf \membn Xncn-°p-∂p. N¿Ω hmZy-ß-fn¬ t`cn, apc-»v, sNdp-]-d, IWp]-d, \mgn-I-∏-d, s]cp-ºd F∂n-hbpw D≠v. tZh{]o-Xn-I-c-amb ]m´v Be-]n-°p-tºmƒ D]-tbm-Kn°p∂ hmZy-amWv ]d tZh-]mWn F∂p-C-Xns\ hnti-jn-∏n-°p-∂p. sN≠-bpsS ]cn-Wma Ncn-{XØnse \n¿Æm-bI kqN-\-I-fmWv Ch. tIc-f-Øns‚ P\-Io-b-]m-c-º-cysØ hmßv a - b - ß - f mbn Ah- X - c n- ∏ n® Ihn- b mWv Ip©≥\-ºym¿. A]q¿∆ Xmfhnti-j-ßfpw hmZy-ß-fpw \ºymcpsS Xp≈¬ IrXn-I-fn¬ ImWmw. ]º-Xm-fw, ]©m-cn-Øm-fw, e£vaoØmfw F∂nh Xmf-kw-_-‘n-bmb Nne DZm-lc-W-ß-fm-Wv. tIØp-hm-Zy-ß-fn¬ Aºn-fn-h-fbw (N{µ-h-fbw), ISp-Øp-Sn, Ipdp-M-A-Ip-g¬, sN´nhm-Zyw, sN≠, XIn¬, apc»v XpS-ßnb At\Iw t]cp-Iƒ ImWmw. \ºym-cpsS Ime-Øp-Xs∂ {]N-cn-®n-cp∂ hmZy-ßf- psS Hcp GI-tZiw Nn{Xw Xp≈¬ IrXn-I-fn¬ \n∂v e`n-°p-∂p. {]tbm-Km-Sn-ÿm-\-Ønepw hmtZym-

]-I-c-W-ßsf Xcw Xncn-°mw. sshZnIw -˛ sshZnI I¿Ω-ß-fn¬ D]-tbm-Kn°p-∂-Xv. DZm:acw A\p-jvTm-\nIw- ˛A\p-jvT-m\ kw_-‘n-bmb I¿Ω-ß-fn¬ D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv. DZm : ]dm XpSn Xm{¥nIw ˛ Xm{¥nI I¿Ω-ß-fn¬ D]-tbm-Kn°p-∂Xv DZm : Xnane (Xnan-∏m∂n) euInIw ˛ euInI hyh-lm-c-ß-fn¬ D]-tbm-Kn°p-∂Xv. (a±fw arZwKw) C{]-Im-cØn¬ tIcf kwkvIm-c-Øns‚ Xs∂ \n¿Æm-bI Ncn-{X-amWv sN≠-bpsS hnImkm ]cn- W m- a - ß - f psS At\z- j - W - Ø n- e qsS kn≤amIp-∂-Xv. {]ho¨ sI.-B¿

Rm≥ I≠ ssIemkw ˛ 1 ]pd-∏mSv bm{Xbv°pt]mIm≥ ]‰pw F∂v Xosc-{]-Xo-£-tbm-sS-b√ Rm≥ U¬lnbv°v ]pd-s∏-´X - v. Ipd®p _n.-]n-bpw, sImfkvt{Smƒ Dw D≈ ÿnXnbv°v bm{Xm-\n-tj-[n-bv°m-\mWv km≤yX F∂v a\- n¬ tXm∂n-bn-cp-∂p. GXmbmepw hntZ-i-Im-cy-a-{¥m-e-b-Øns‚ sSe{Kmw Inń-b-ÿn-Xnbv°v H∂p ]co-£n®p t\m°m≥ Hcp- ß n- b - X m- W v . Bb- X n- \ m¬ {]tXy- I n®v BtcmSpw bm{X-tb-°p-dn®v ]d-™n-cp-∂n-√. Aß-s\ 3/7/08 \v sshIp-t∂cw U¬ln-bnep≈ A\n-b-Øn-bpsS \n∂pw cmPm-Pntdmń-ep≈ KpP-dmØn `h-\-Øn-se-Øn. AhnsS- b mWv ssIemkv am\- k - k - t cm- h ¿ bm{X°m¿°v Xß-phm-\mbn hntZ-i-a-{¥m-ebw Xmhf- a m- ° n- b n- c n- ° p- ∂ - X v . AhnsS Rß- s f ssIemkv am\- k - t cm- h ¿ bm{Xm- k - a nXn sNb¿am≥ ankvdd¿ tImjnIv lmcm¿∏Ww \SØn kzoI-cn-®p. 4/7/08 \v ImeØv kan- X n- ° m¿ G¿∏m-Sp-sXbvX _ n¬ thdpw hb-tdm-sS, Delhi Heart leing Hospital te°v sIm≠pt]mbn. ChnsS h®v BP, Blood, Urine, ECG, PFT, TMT, X-ray F∂o sSÃp-Iƒ \S-Øn \ΩpsS imco-cn-I-£-aX hfsc IrXy-ambn ]cn-tim-[n-°p∂p. Cu dnt∏m¿´p-Iƒ ]n‰-\m¬ Ime-tØ-tb°v Ipd®p Zqsc-bp≈ sF.‰n.-_n.-]n. tlmkv]n-‰en¬ FØn-°pw. sSkv‰pIƒ \S-°p∂ em_pI-fn¬ sSIv\o-jy≥am-scbpw , t\gvkvam-tcbpw a‰pw [mcmfw ae-bm-fn-Isf sSÃp-Iƒ°v tijw Rßƒ°v {]mX¬ Inń. 5/7/08 ImeØv CtX _ n¬ Xs∂ sF.‰n.-_n.-]n. tlmkv]n-‰t- ebv°v sIm≠pt]m-bn. ap≥ dnt∏m¿´p-Iƒ hnZ-Kv≤-ambn ]cn-tim-[n® tijw Bh-iy-amb sSÃp-Iƒ \SØn. Ah¿ bm{Xbv°v A¿l-cm-b-h-cpsS enÃv Xømdm°p-∂p. 3 aWn-tbmsS ss^\¬ enÃv ]pd-tØbv°p h∂p. 7 t]sc Hgn-hm°n _m°n Rm\S°w 42 t]cpsS enÃv Bbn-cp∂p AXv. XpS¿∂v sF.‰n.-_n.-]n. (Indo Tribetan Boarder Police) bpsS Hcp teUn tUmIvS¿ bm{Xsb°pdn®v Hcp Briefing\SØn. bm{X-bn¬ {i≤n-t°≠ Imcy-ß-sf-°p-dn-®m-bn-cp∂p Briefing. ChnsS h®v bm{X-bv°m-h-iy-amb Belt Pouch, Sun

tat∏m-bnew i¶c≥

cream, Cold cream inh-kvt{Xm-{X-ßƒ

bm{X-°m¿°p≈ saUn-°¬ In‰v ASßnb ]pkv X Iw, F∂nh bm{X°m¿°v hnX-cWw sNbvXp. skeIvSv sNbvX 42 t]cn¬ 13 KpP-dm-Øn-Ifpw, 9 admTnIfpw, 11 U¬ln°m-cpw, shÃv _wKm-fn-¬ \n∂v 4, tIcf ˛ 1, bp.]n ˛ 1, I∂S ˛ 2, F∂n-ßs\ Bbn-cp∂p. U¬ln Kh¿sa‚ns\ Hcp bm{X Ab- n\mbn Ipd-®-I-se-bp≈ k\m- X - \ - [ ¿Ω t£{Xm- ¶ - W - Ø n- t ebv°m-Wv ]ns∂ t]mb-Xv. bm{X Ab n¬ sU¬ln-bpsS Minister of Rural Dear Mr.Raj kumar chou k∂n-lnX\mbn-cp-∂p. bm{X Ab∏v NS-ßn\v tijw bm{X-°msc ]cnN-b-s∏-Sp-Øepw D≠m-bn. Fs∂ ]cn-N-b-s∏-SpØn-b-t∏mƒ tIc-f-Øn¬ \n∂pw bm{X-Im¿ hcm≥ XpS-ßn-tbm, F∂-t±lw IuXpIw {]ISn- ∏ n- b v ° p- I - b p- ≠ m- b n. NSßn¬ Rßƒ°v bm{X-bv°m-h-iy-amb henb Bag, Rain Suit,wind proof jachet,]qPmkm[-\-ßƒ F∂nh \¬IpI-bp-≠m-bn. 8 1/2 aWn°v hn`h kar-≤-amb kZybpw D≠m- b n- c p- ∂ p. CsX√mw Ign™v FØn-b-t∏mƒ kabw cm{Xn 11 aWn 6/7/08 \v ImeØv t{_°v ^ m- Ã n\v tijw Rßsf hntZ-i-Im-cy-a-{¥m-e-b-Øn¬ sIm≠pt]m- b n. Ah- c psS tIm¨s^- d ≥kv lmƒ h¿°v Hmôk¿ bm{X-bpsS {]mtbm-KnI Imcy-ßƒ Rßsf ]d™p [cn-∏n-®p. Hmtcm _m®n\pw Hcp sebvk¨ Hmôk¿ D≠m-bn-cn°pw. Rß-fpsS eb-k¨ Hmôk¿ anÃ¿ arZp¬ Ipamdpw At±- l - Ø ns‚ ]Xv \ nbpw AhnsS h∂n-cp-∂p. hntZi a{¥m-e-b-Ønse Hcp Ub-d-IvS¿ Bbn-cp∂p At±lw. t]cpt]mse kuay-\mb At±lw Rß-fpsS Sows\ \bn-°m≥ XnI®pw sIev]p-≈-h-\m-bn-cp-∂p. bm{X- b n¬ sNmt√≠- X mb inh- k v X p- X n- I ƒ, IpØn-\-S-°m≥ hSn, F∂nh AhnsS h®v hnXcWw sNbvXp. Kh.-\n¿t±-i-{]-Imcw Icp-Xn-bncn-°p∂ hntZ-i-a-{¥m-e-b-Øn\v \¬In. Ipabq¨ afi¬ hnImkv \nKw AS-bv°m-\p≈ _m°n kwJy 14500/˛ I AS®v ckoXv hmßn. bm{X-°m-cpsS `£-Ww, Xma-kw, IpXn-c-Iƒ, thm¿´¿am¿ F∂nh G¿∏m- S p- sN- ø p∂Xv sF.kn.-Fw.-hn-.-F≥. BIp-∂p. hnhn[ IΩn-‰nIƒ cq]o-I-cn®v AXm-Xns‚ Xe-h-∑msc Xncs™-Sp-Øp. Aß-ns\ ^pUv IΩ-‰n, sh¬s^b¿ IΩ-‰n, saUn-°¬ IΩ-‰n, Luggago IΩ‰n F∂nh cq]w sIm≠p. Rm≥ Dr. Sanjay

Kulkarmi bpsS IqsS saUn-°¬ IΩ-‰n-bn-embn-cp-∂p. Dr. Kulkarmi alm-cm-jv{S-°m-c-\m-sW-

¶nepw `mcy tUm.-kp-aXn ]ø-∂q¿ kztZ-in-bm-Wv. c≠p- t ]cpw ]q\bv ° Sp Hcp \K- c - Ø n¬ {]mIvSokv sNøp-∂p. CXn\v tijw Rß-sf-sIm≠pt]mbXv sk≥{S¬ _m¶n-te-°m-Wv. Rßƒ°m-hiy- a p≈ bp.- F - k v . - t Um- f ¿ AhnsS F∂pw hmßmw-. Rm≥ AS- b v ° m- \ p≈ 700 tUmf¿-A-S°w 1000 tUmf¿ hmßn. CXn-\mbn 44200/I sImSp°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. a‰p bm{X°m¿ KpP- d mØn `h- \ n- t e°v Xncn- ® - t ∏mƒ Rm\pw I∂-U-°m-c≥ _m_phpw 2 _wKmfn kplr-Øp-°fpw IqSn ASp-Øp≈ ktcm-Pn\n am¿°-‰n-te°v Nne bm{Xm-km-[-\-ßƒ hmß-phm≥ t]mbn. A∂p cm{Xn km[-\-ßƒ ]mbv°v sNtø≠ Xncn-°n-em-bn-cp-∂p. km[-\ß - ƒ _mKpI-fn¬ \nd-®t- i-jw Ah¿ Xs∂ πmÃnIv Nm°pI-fn¬ sh≈w IS-°m-Øhn[w `wKn-bmbn `{Zambn sI´n, am¿°¿ sIm≠v t]cpw tdmƒ \ºdpw FgpXn ImeØv _kn\v apI-fn¬ Ib-‰m\mbn Xøm-dm°n h®p. Iøn¬ hbvt°≠ lm‚v _mKn¬ Hcp tPmSn hkv{X-ß-fpw, AXym-hiyw acp-∂p-Ifpw Blm-c-km-[-\-ßfpw a‰pw IcpXn-bn-cp-∂p. bm{Xm-aw-K-f-ßƒ t\cm-\pw, Ipi-emt\z-j-W-ßƒ \S-Øm\pw bm{X-bv°m-h-iy-amb Dry foods, acp∂p-Iƒ a‰pw \¬Ip-hm-\p-ambn hnhn[ kwL-S\ - b - psS {]Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ h∂n-cp-∂p. cm{Xn KpP-dmØn kam-P-Øn¬ bm{Xm-k-anXn G¿s∏-Sp-Ønb hn`-hk - a- r≤amb Hcp kZy-bp-≠mbn-cp-∂p. ImeØv t\ctØ t]mtI-≠-Xn-\m¬ t\c-tØ-Øs∂ F√m-hcpw `£Ww Ign®v InS∂p-d-ßn. XpS-cpw. . .

≥ √w W v C r-j nc -I n-°c l I\ ss kz¿§-Ip-am-cn-I-fmb kz]v\-ß-fn-s√-¶n¬ Cu temIw \n›-e-hpw, iq\y-hp-am-bn-t∏m-Ip-sa∂v Ihn ]mSn- b Xv `mh- \ bv ° v imkv { Xo- b - X sb sh√p∂ {]mamWyw ssIap-Xe - m-sW-∂X - ns‚ HcpZm- l - c - W - a m- W v . cmhp- t Xmdpw I≠p- X - ≈ p∂ kz]v\-ßƒ°v \mw hgn-tbm-c-°m-gvN-I-fpsS t]mepw hne- I - e v ] n- ° m- d n- s √- ¶ nepw Hmtcm hy‡n°pw hne-bn-Sp-∂Xv Ahs‚ kz]v\a- m-sW∂-XmWv kXyw. sNbvXXpw sNøp-∂Xpw sNøm≥ t]mIp-∂X - p-amb F√m {]hr-Øn-Iƒ°pw \nZm\w kz]v\-am-sW-∂Xpw Hcp ]t£ ]pXn-sbmcdn-hmtb-°mw. A\¥hpw A⁄m-Xhpw Ah¿Æ-\ob- h p- a m- W v kz]v \ - ß - f psS `qan- I - s b- ¶ nepw kpkv]-jvS-amb Nne Ah-t_m-[-\-ßƒ \ap°v Ah-bn¬ \n∂pw t\Sn-sb-Sp-°p-hm≥ km[n-°pw. ]pcm-X\ - I - mew apX¬t° kz]v\sØ a\p-jy≥ hnt«-j-Wm-ﬂ-I-ambn {i≤n-®n-cp-∂p. Adn-b-s∏´ Ncn-{X-ap≈ GXm≠v F√m cmPyßƒ°pw Ah-bpsS {]mNo\ kwkvIm-c-Øn¬ kz]v\-]-T-\-ßƒ°mbn \o°n-sh® Ipsd-tbsd GSp-Iƒ ImWmw. `mc-Xw, {Ko°v, kpta-dn-b, CuPn]v‰v, sXt° Ata-cn-°, Xn_‰v XpSßn GXm-s≠√m tZi-ß-fnepw kz]v\w kp{]-[m-\amb Hcp At\z-j-W-hn-j-b-am-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ Ch-bn-te-sdbpw ImW-s∏´ kz]v\ßfpsS hymJy-\ØnemWv {i≤n-®n-cp-∂-Xv. Oneiro critica apX-emb BZy-Ime kz]v\-hym-Jym-\-{K-Ÿ-ßƒ Hcp P\-X-bpsS Pohn-XsØ Xs∂ kzm[o-\n-®ncp-∂-h-bm-Wv. `mc-X-Øn¬ Xs∂bpw kz]v\-

ßsf \s∂∂pw NoØ-sb∂pw Xcw-Xncn®v iIp-\-sa-Æn-bn-cp∂p F∂-Xn\v ]pcm-W-ßfpw a‰pw km£yw hln-°p∂p. NcIw apX-emb Bbp¿t∆-Z -{K-Ÿß-fn¬ kz]v\sØ hkvXp-\n-jvSTamb ]T-\-Øn\pw hnt[-b-am-°n-bn-´p-≠v. ]n∂n´ Ht∂m ct≠m \q‰m-≠p-I-fnembn kz]v\ ]T-\sØ G‰hpw IqSpX¬ Bt«- j n- ® Xv hntZ- i o- b - c m- W v . Chm≥ ]mhvtem-hn-s\-t∏m-ep≈ at\mhn-t«-j-I¿ XpS-ßn-sh® ]T-\-ßƒ i‡n-s∏-´Xv 1890 Ifnse knK-a≠v t{^mbvkns‚ IS-∂p-h-c-thm-sS-bm-Wv. At±-l-Øns‚ hnJym-X-amb kz]v\-ßfpsS A]-{KŸw F∂ {KŸw kz]v\]- T - \ - Ø n\v \ho- \ - a m- s bmcp am\w ssIh-cp-Øn. t{^mbvkns‚ ka-Im-eo-\-\mb Imƒ KpkvXmhv bpßv BIs´ t{^mbvkn-t\°mƒ Hcp ]Sn IqSn Gdn \n∂mWv kz]v\ßsf ]Tn-®X - v. {]m{Kq-]ß - f- n¬ (Archetypes) Du∂nb B]- T \w AKm- Z hpw GXm≠v A\- h - Z yhpw BsW∂v ]d-bmw. IqSmsX {^n‰vkv t]ƒkv, B¬{Ûv BUveƒ, Hmt´mdm-¶v, lmhvtem-°v, F√nkv XpSßn at\m-ssh-⁄m-\n-IcpsS hen-sbmcp \nc-Xs∂ kz]v\-]-T\-ß-fn¬ Xß-fp-tS-Xmb kw`m-h-\-Iƒ \¬In-bn-´p-≠v. Ign™ \q‰m-≠ns‚ Ah-km-\-Z-i-I-ß-fn-em-Is´ \mUo-imkv{X-Ønepw kz]v\Ø - ns‚ A]-{KŸw \S-Øn-bn-´p≈ ]T-\-ß-fp-≠m-bn. AX\p- k - c n®v REM \n{Z ( Rapid Eye Momment Stage of Sleep ) bpsS thf-bn-emWv kz]v\w IS∂p hcp-∂-Xv. akvXnjvI Xcw-K-ß-fn-sem∂mb Delta XcwK-ß-fmWv kz]v\-ßƒ°v A\p-`-hth-ZyX \¬Ip-∂-Xv. K¿`ÿ inip-hn\v 6 amkw {]mb-am-Ip-tºmƒ ap-X¬t° REM \n{Z kw`-hn-°p-∂p-s≠∂pw ]co-£-Wßƒ sXfn-bn-°pw. Ch-cn¬ H´p-hf- s- c-t∏cpw at\m-cm-Kß - fp-ambn _‘-s∏-Sp-Øn-bmWv kz]v\sØ ]Tn-®Xv. `mc-Øns‚ coXn Bbn-cp-∂n-√. Bfl-\n-jvTamb ]T-\ß - f- n-emWv B¿j-`m-cXw F∂pw Imeq∂n-bn-cp-∂-Xv. kz]v\-sØ-∏‰n t_m[-im-kv{X-]-camb Hcp kzX{¥y sshZn-I-]-T\w th¿Xn-cn-s®Sp-°pI Ffp-∏-a-s√-¶nepw, `mc-Xob sshZnI ˛ B≤ym-flnI Z¿i-\-ßƒ IS-bp-tºmƒ hy‡am-bn-Øo-cp∂ ]te kwK-Xn-Ifpw kz]v\Ø - ns‚ {]m[m-\y-Øn-te°v hnc¬ Nq≠p-∂p-≠v F¥mWv kz]v\-sa-∂-Xp-sIm≠v Dt±-in-°p-∂-Xv F∂ tNmZy-Øn\v hntZ-in-b¿°pw `mc-Xo-b¿°pw kZri-ßfpw hn`n-∂-ß-f-p-amb H´-t\Iw hymJym-\ßfpw kam-[m-\-ßfpw \¬Iphm-\p-≠m-Ipw. F∂-n-cp-∂mepw k¶¬]-ßfpw hmk-\-Ifpw CS-I-e¿∂ Hcp-Zr-iy-hn-cp-∂mWv kz]v\-sa∂v \n w-ibw ]d-bmw. {]mtbW a\- ns\ t_m[w,-

A-t_m-[w, D]-t_m-[w, F∂n-ßs\ aq∂mbn Xncn-®p-sIm≠mWv a\-imkv{Xw ]Tn®p hcp-∂-Xv. kz]v\w At_m[-Øn¬ \n∂pw t_m[-Øn-te-°p≈ Bth-Kß-fpsS X≈-ens‚ ]cn-W-Xn-bm-sW-∂mWv a\im-kv{X-a-X-Øn¬ H´p-ap-°mepw hymJm-\n®p ImWm-dp≈Xv. t{^mbvUns‚ \nco-£-WsØ ]n≥]-‰n-bmWv CØ-c-samcp hymJym\w IS∂p hcp-∂-Xv. CXn-t\mSv kam-\-sa∂v tXm∂n-tb-°mhp∂ Nne \nK-a-\-ßƒ tbmKhm-kn-jvT-Øn¬ Is≠-Ømw. AhnsS NnIm-Im-iw, NnØm-Im-iw, BIm-iw, F∂n-ßs\ aq∂v Xncn-hp-If- p-≠v. NnZmImi \n¿Ωeamb ip≤-t_m-[hpw NnØm-Imiw k¶-ev]-ß-fpsS k©-bhpw BImiw _mly{]- ] - © - h p- a m- W v . Cu NnØm- I m- i - Ø n- e mWv kz]v\w hnf-bm-Sp-∂-Xv. kz]v\w \ΩpsS \nb-{¥-WØ - n¬ hcpØm-hp-∂X - s- √-∂d- n-bmw. \mw \nb-{¥n-°msX ]e {]hr-Øn-Ifpw {]Xn-^-en-X-ß-fm-Ip-∂p-≠v. AhbpsS BthKw hs∂-Øp-∂Xv kz]v\t- em-IØ - p\n-∂m-Imw. H∂p-IqSn Npgn-™p t\m°n-bm¬ F√m {]hr-Øn-Ifpw kz]v\-Øn¬ \n∂mWv cq]w sIm≈p∂-Xv F∂p a\- n-em-°mw. Pm{KXv

hn—n-\-ß-fmb ss\an-jnI Jﬁ-ß-fn¬ am{Xam-Wp-≈-Xv. Hcp hkvXp-hns\ I≠m¬, tI´m¬, aW-Øm¬, kv]¿in-®m¬, cpNn-®m¬ B \nanjw Pm{KX BsW∂p ]d-bmw. B hkvXphp-ambn ASp-Ø-\n-anjw CS-]-g-tI≠sXß-s\-sb∂p \n›- b n- ° m≥ k¶- e v ] - t emIØp\n- s ∂mcp ktµiw In´ntb aXn-bm-Iq. Cs√-¶n¬ \n›ew iq\yw. Cu k¶¬]-temI-amWv Nn¥m-Im-iw. Hcp ITmc I≠m¬ ImWp∂ \nan-j-tØmsS Pm{K-Øm-bn-cn-°p∂ kabw Xptemw Xp—-amsW∂pw Gdn-b-]¶pw kz]v\-Øn-s‚-\n-b-{¥-WØn¬ Xs∂-bm-sW∂pw ]d-bmsX hø. CXns\ Nn¥ F∂v ]d-bm-\m-hn-√. Nn¥bv°v hnth-I-Øns‚Xmb Hcp ]n¥mßp≠v. hnth-I-]q¿∆w sNøp∂ F√m {]hr-ØnIfpw sNøp-∂-h\v kpJ-ap-≠m-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cn°pw. F∂m¬ a\p-jy≥ Gdn-b-]¶pw kpJn-b√. hnth-I-]q¿∆-amb {]hr-Ønbpw Nn¥bpw Ah\v Ipd-hm-Wv. kz]v\-Ønepw hnthIw C√.

tZhs‚ hnem]w

1 tIm¨{Io‰p ku[-ß-fm-Ip∂p t£{X-ßƒ Xm]\nb-{¥-W-a-ti-j-an√ F\n-°n-t∏mƒ Npń-ń-cn-°m≥ hø c£-s]-Sm-s\mcp Hmhpam{Xw 2 cmhnse In´p∂ \mgn-sh≈w BN-an-bv°m≥t]mepw XnI-b-Xn√ A`n-tjIw shdpw t]cn\p am{Xw B`nNm-c-{Inb th≠p-thmfw 3 \nthZyw sNdp \¿°n-e-am{Xw s\øpsXmSmsX X∂n-Sp∂p Kmb-{Xn-bp-an√ hrØn-bp-an√ thW-¶n¬ \n∂Sm F∂ a´v 4 \nth-Zy-t\-cØv D®-`m-jn-Wn-X≥ D®-Øn-ep≈ i_vZ tImemlew I¿Æ-]p-S-ßsf t\mhn-®n-Sp∂p sskzc-am-bp-Æp-hm≥ tbmK-an√ 5 {iotIm-hn-en-en-t∏mƒ aq°p-]n-Sn-°msX H´p-t\cw F\n-°n-cn-bv°m≥ hø Hmhp¶¬ tNdv sIń-°n-S-°p∂p HmSsb sh√p∂ coXn X∂n¬ Ipń-Iƒs°-t¥epw AkpJw h∂m¬ IpØn-t\m-hn-°p∂ F{ºm-¥ncn \n∂p-sS-bnS t]mse t\m°n-bn´v F\n-s°-t¥-bn-ßns\ h∂-sX∂v F∂m¬ kz]v\hpw kpJ Zp:Jk-Ωn-{i-am-Wv. Pm{K-Øn-s\-t∏mse kz]v\-Pm-{K-Øp-°ƒ A`n∂-ß-fm-sW∂v BZn-a-\o-jn-Iƒ ]d-™Xv Cu A¿∞-Øn-em-Imw. kz]v \ - I m- e hpw Pm{K- X v I m- e hpw XΩn¬ {]I-S-amb hyXym-k-ßƒ ImWp-∂p-≠v. Pm{K-Ønse aq∂v an\p´v Zriyw kz]v\Øn¬ aq∂p aWn-°q¿ Ziy-am-bn-cn-°mw. CsX-ßs\ kw`-hn-°p-∂p-sh∂v ]Tn-°p-hm≥ ImeØn\v ÿqehpw kq£- v a - h p- a mb c≠v KW- \ - I ƒ Bh-iy-ambn hcp-∂p-≠v. Pm{K-Øn¬ ÿqe-amb Ime-K-W-b- mWv \ne-hn-en-cn-°p-∂-Xv. kqcy-t\bpw, `qan-tb-bpw, N{µ-s\-bpw, `qan-sbbpw (]°w) B{i-bn-®mWv IW-°m-°p-∂-Xv. `q{à-WsØ 720 h¿j-ß-fn¬ KWn-°p-tºmƒ 360 hoXw cmhpw ]Iepw IW-°m°n 720 CjvS-nI-Iƒ sIm≠v bmK-NnXn \n¿Ωn-°p-∂Xpw _‘-s∏SpØn hmbn-°m-hp-¥m-Wv. kq£va Ime-K-W\-bn-em-Is´ kqcy-\p-]-Icw Bflm-hmWv \nesIm≈p∂-Xv. a\ v N{µ\pw _p≤n `qanbpw BIp-∂p. {_“m-fi-Øn\pw ]Icw ]nfim-

lcn \ºq-Xncn 7 tNmZy-ßƒ th≠p-thmfw tNmZn®p tNmZn®p sskzcw sISp-Øp∂p tcmK-Øn∂p Rm\-Xo-X-\√ Ime-\p-ap≠p Ime-t°Sv 8 \memsf ImWp-hm≥ `mKy-an√ \maw-P-]-hp-a-ti-j-an√ \mcn-Iƒ H´p-h-c-hp-an√ \m´p-Im¿°n∂p `b-hp-an√ 9 H‰bv°pw sX‰bv°pw h∂p-t]m-Ip∂p `‡cmw tZi-°m¿ h√-t∏mgpw \mem-fp-h-∂m¬ \mW-amIpw \mWw ad-bv°m≥ hkv{X-an√ 10 B≠n-semcnbv°¬ ]´p-In´pw \m´p-{]-am-Wn-X≥ Xncp-\m-f∂v \S-bv°¬hcpw t\cw sImXn®n-Spw-Rm≥ ]pX-∏´p Np‰p-hm≥ taml-tØmsS 11 Pe-kv]¿i-ta-ev°msX F{ºm-¥ncn A∏´p I£-Øn¬ CSp-°n-hbv°pw Ip´n-Iƒ°p≈ DSp-∏n-\m-\mbn i¶-tbXpw tXm∂msX sIm≠pt]mIpw 12 Rm\p-a-hn-SpsØ DÆn-bt√m ? ]pXp-hkv{Xw Np‰p-hm≥ taml-ant√m

ﬁsØ IW-°m-°p-∂p. C{]-Imcw a\ v kzbw Nen-®p-≠m-°p∂ Ime-Øns‚ thKw kz]v\-Øn¬ \n∂p ]Tn-°mw. a\- mWv Ne\hpw Ime-hpw. Ime-Øn\v Xs∂ c≠v am\ßƒ CØ-c-Øn¬ t_m[y-am-Ip-tºm-ƒ Chbn¬ GXp-Im-e-amWv PohnXsØ kzm[o-\n-°p∂-sX∂pw {it≤-b-am-Wv. a\p-jys‚ AkvXn-Xz-Øns‚ AbXv\ efn-X-am-bXpw kzm`m-hn-Ihpw Bb {]Im-i-\amWv Ahs‚ kz]v\ F∂v {^n‰vkv t]ƒkv A`n{]m-b-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p. {]hr-Øn-Iƒ ]e-t∏mgpw k^-ea- m-Im-ØXv kz]v\Ø - ns‚ IS-∂p-Ib - ‰- hpw \nb-{¥-Whpw aqe-am-Wv.-A-Xm-bXv {]hrØn \∂m-hm≥ kz]v\w \∂m-I-Ww. `mc-Xo-b-amb F√m BNm-c-ßfpw F√m A\p-jvSm-\-ßfpw Hcphs‚ kz]v\sØ \∂m-°p-hm-\p-≈-Xm-Wv. bPp¿t∆-Zn-ba- mb inh-k¶ - ev] kq‡-Øn¬ Cu Bibw hy‡-ambn ImWmw. kz]v\w Aeu-InI-am-bX - n-\m¬ Aeu-In-Ia- mb Hcp {]`m-hØ - nt\ AXns\ \∂m-°m≥ ]‰q. {Ia-lo-\hpw Zpjn-®Xp-amb kz]v\ß - ƒ ]pcp-jm-]c- m-[ßfm¬ D≠m-

i]n-bv°ms\\nbv°p a\- p-an√ Ipń-I-tf‰w F\nbv°v {]nbw 13 A—\p tZmj-ap-≠m-bn-sb-∂m¬ InSm-ßƒ°p-aXp _m[-I-at√ BI-Ø-Ωm-cpsS `‡n°p ap∂n¬ F√mw Rm≥ thKw ad-∂o-Sp∂p 14 hmccpw hmcy-°m-cp-an√ am√y-ß-fm-h-I-sbm∂pan√ F∂psS Xncp-ap‰w ImSp-tIdn ASn-®p-X-fn-sbm∂pta-en-√-bn√ 15 D’-h-an√ sImSntb-‰hpw X{¥nsb I≠-Xn≥ Hm¿Ωbn√ am\-hn-ti-jhpw B´-hn-ti-jhpw Fs¥∂p Rm\-dn-™n-ń√ 16 \´p-®-t\-cØp \m¬°m-enbpw _en-°¬]p-c-bn-te-sd-t\cw Hs´m∂p shbn-te¿°m-sX-\n-∂n-Sp∂p ae-aq-{X-hn-k¿P-\-hp-a-hn-sS-Øs∂ 17 kl-\-i‡n F\n-°n-√m-Xmbn kl-X-]n-°m-s\-\n-bv°m-cp-an√ `qXKWßƒ ]t≠ ]t≠ Fs¥-∏n-cn™p s]mbv°f™p Ip-∂-Xm-W-s{X. {Ia-_-≤hpw im¥-hp-am-bm¬ A]-cm[w A{X-I≠v Ipd-™n-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂v a\- n-em-°mw. Ejn-{]-Wo-Xß - f- mb \nXy-I¿Ω-ßfp- t Sbpw BNm- c - A - \ p- j v T - m - \ - ß - f p- t Sbpw {]hrØn kz]v\-a-fi-e-Øn¬ BsW∂v Npcp°pw. Adn-t™m Adn-bm-sXtbm \tam-®m-cWw \S-Øn-bm¬ ]m]w \in-°p-sa∂ {]mNo-\-aXw CØ-cp-WØ - n-emWv a\- n-em-t°-≠X - v. Pm{KXpw kz]v\hpw kam-\-am-Ip-tºm-gmWv Hcp hy‡n kpXm-cy-\m-bn-Øo-cp-∂-Xpw. kz]v\-Øn\v `mc-Xo-b¿ \¬Inb Cu am\-amWv k¶-ev]-tem-I-ß-sfbpw AXp-hgn {]hr-Øn-tem-IsØbpw kwip-≤-am-Ip∂ Hcp kwkvImcw cq]-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-Sp-°p-∂X - n¬ apJy]-¶p-hl - n-®X - v. Pm{K-Øns\ ASn-ÿm-\s- ∏-Sp-Ønbp≈ F√m Xocp-am-\-ßfpw kz]v\sØ hnIe-am-°pw; AXv {]hr-Øn-sbbpw. AXn-\m¬ kz]v\sØ ASn-ÿm\s∏-Sp-Ønb Hcp PohnX coXn Dcp-Øn-cn-t°-≠Xpw AXn-\mbn {]mNo-\-Xbn-te°v Hcp Xncn-®p-t]m°v \S-tØ-≠Xpw AXym-h-iy-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

Fd-Wm-Ipfw Pn√m-k` 21˛3˛2010 Rmb-dmgvN CS-∏≈n Hm^okn¬ h®v {io.-]p-en-b-∂q¿ hmkp-tZ-h≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-∏m-Sns‚ A[y-£-X-bn¬ \S∂ 8˛mw Pn√m IΩn‰n dnt∏m¿´v Cuizc-{]m¿∞-\bv°v tijw {io.-C.-]n.-cm-a≥ \ºq-Xncn tbmK-Øn\v kzmKXw ]d-™p. tbmKw Xmsg ]d-bp-∂-h-cpsS \ncym-W-Øn¬ A\p-timNn-®p. ISn-b-t°m¬ IrjvW≥ \ºq-Xn-cn, Xfnbn¬ tKmZ≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-∏mSv, tXm´m-a‰w hmkp-tZh≥ \ºq-Xn-cn, hS-t»cn ]ip-]Xn \ºq-Xn-cn, Im∏n≈n kmhn{Xn A¥¿P-\w. Kpcp-hm-bq¿ ta¬im-¥n-bmbn sXcs™-Sp-°-s∏´ Imd¬aÆ sX°pw ]dºv DÆn°r-jvW≥ \ºq-Xn-cnsb tbmKw A\p-tam-Zn-®p. Cu IΩn-‰nbv°v _m°n \ev°p∂ kabw hnes∏-´-Xm-sW∂pw {]h¿Ø-I¿ Du¿Pkz-e-am-bn {]h¿Øn-°-W-sa∂pw sk{I-´dn Hm¿Ωn∏n-®p. Xr°m-°c (G{]nen¬ ASm´v C√Øv h®v \S°p∂ `mK- h - X - k - ] v X mlw) tNm‰m- \ n- ° c (saº¿jn-∏v, hnt\m-Z-bm-{X, _me-I-fcn), ]d-hq¿ Xmeq°v (Fkv.-Fkv {SÃn¬ AwKXzw) Xr∏qWn- Ø pd (a[y- t h- \ ¬ ]T- \ - ¢ m v ) ]p∂bw (h\nXm bqWn‰v), Beph (inh-i‡n kzm{ib bqWn‰v),Io-gn√w (saº¿jn∏v sk≥kkv), A¶amen D]-k`- I - ƒ dnt∏m¿´p-If- h - X - c- n-∏n-®p. ImeSn hnI-k\ skan-\m¿, G{]n¬ amk-Øn¬ Ime-Snbn¬ Bcw-`n-°p∂ {ioi-¶c Pb¥n BtLm-jw, Pn√m Iem-ta-f, ]hn{Xw IrXy-ambn e`n-°m-°Xv, \n¿Poh D]-k-`-Isf kPo-h-am-°¬ F∂nh N¿® sNbvXp. sslµ-h-t£-{X-ßƒ ]nSn-s®-S°p-Is- b∂ AP-≠t- bm-sS-bp≈ tZhkzw _n√v, hcp∂ sXc- s ™- S p- ∏ n¬ \ΩpsS \ne- ] mSv F∂nh kw_-‘n®v Pb≥ Ihp-ß-ºn-≈n AhX-cn-∏n® {]ta-b-ßƒ N¿® sNbvXv ]m m-°n. Xocp- a m- \ - ß ƒ 1.D]- k ` \nco- £ - I ¿°v saº¿jn∏v Iymº-bn≥, sk≥kkv ta¬t\m´ Npa-X-e-I-fpw, D]-k` sXc-s™-Sp∏v hc-Wm-[nImc Npa-X-ebpw \¬In. (2) tkm]m\w 2010 h\nXm I¨h≥j≥ kzmKX kwLw ]ncn®v hn´p, IW°v dnt∏m¿´v F∂nh Pn√m k`bv°v ssIam-dn. (3) Pn√m k`-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ Bcw-`n-°p∂ F≥.-Pn.H bpsS BZy-tbmKw \SØn 7 t]sc sXc-s™-Sp-°p-Ibpw Ah-cn¬ \n∂v {ioaXn ame-Xn-tZhn, {io.-a-t\m-Pv, {io.Fw.]n.-sP.-\-ºq-Xn-cn F∂n-hsc cPn-kvt{S-j\v NpaX-e-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Pb≥ Ihp-ß-ºn-≈n-bpsS IrX-⁄-X-tbmsS tbmKw Ah-km-\n-®p. Pn√m sk{I-´-dn°v th≠n (H∏v)Pb≥.-sI.-F-kv. Pn√m tPmbn‚v sk{I-´dn

A¶-amen D]-k` dnt∏m¿´v 2010 am¿®v 7 \v Rmb-dmgvN Ip∂-∏n-≈n a\-bn¬ {ioN-{µ≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-bpsS hk-Xn-bn¬ D]-k`m {]kn-U‚ns‚ A≤y-£-X-bn¬ tbmKw tN¿∂p. F√m AwK-ß-sfbpw, {]h¿Ø-I-tcbpw N{µ≥ tbmK-th-Zn-bn-te°v kzmKXw sNbvXp. A≤y£ {]kw-KØ - n\p tijw sk{I-´dn an\n‰vkv hmbn®v dnt∏m¿´v Ah-X-cn-∏n-®p. 2010 sabv amkw 2˛mw XobXn Rmb-dm-gvNt- a-bv°mSv hnZym-[n-cmP ˛ hnZym`-h≥ kv°qfn¬ h®v hn]p-e-amb ]cn-]m-Sn-ItfmsS cmhnse 9.30 \v kwÿm-\, Pn√m `mc-hmln- I - f psS km∂n- ≤ y- Ø n¬ sXc- s ™- S p∏v s]mXptbmKw DZvLm-S\w \S-Øp-∂-Xn\v Xocpam-\n-®p.-Pn√m Iu¨kn-te°v Cu D]-k-`-bn¬ \n∂pw {io sh¶n-tS-iz-cs\ sXc-s™-Sp-Øp. h\n-X-I-fpsS Iq´mbva tbmKw hne-bn-cp-Øn. Ct∏mƒ \S-Øn-s°m≠ph-cp-∂-Xp-t]mse F√m Imcy-ßfpw Xev°mew Cßs\ Xs∂ XpS-cs´ F∂pw Xocp-am-\n-®p. bph-P-\-ß-fpsS Iq´mbva hf-sc- ip-jvIn®p hcp-∂-Xmbn Is≠-Øn. hnZym¿∞n-I-fmb bph-P-\-ßsf {]h¿Ø-\Øn\v In´p-∂n√ F∂mWv bph-P-\-hn-`mKw ]dbp-∂-Xv.-A-SpØ tbmKw 4˛4˛2010 ¬ sht≈°p-SØp a\ hniz-\m-Y≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-bpsS hkXn-bn¬ IqSp-∂-Xn\v Xocp-am-\n-®p. D]-k-`-bnse F√m IpSpw-_-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw \n¿_-‘-Wmbpw F√m Aw-Kßfpw 2˛5˛10 \v hnZym-[n-cmP ˛ hnZym-`-h≥ kv°qfn¬ cmhnse 9.30 \v apºv FØn- t ®- t c- ≠ - X m- s W∂v ho≠pw sk{I- ´ dn A`y¿∞n- ° p- I - b p- ≠ mbn. IrX- ⁄ - X - b v ° ptijw 5 aWn°v tbmKw Ah-km-\n-®p. D]-k`m sk{I-´dn

i¶-c-P-b¥n DZvLm-S\w ˛ D]k`m hm¿jnIw ImeSn D]-k-`-bpsS hm¿jnIw 2010 G{]n¬ 11 Rmb-dmgvN ImeSn irwtccn _n¬knw-Kvkn¬ h®p \S-Øp-hm≥ \n›-bn-®n-cn-bv°p∂p. AtXmS-\p-_-‘n-®p≈ ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ h®p Xs∂ D]k-`-bpsS B`n-ap-Jy-Ønep≈ {ioi-¶-c-P-b¥n BtLm-jß - f- psS DZvLm-S\ - hpw \S-°p-∂X - m-Wv. tbmK-t£-ak - ` kwÿm\ {]kn-U‚v {io A°oc-a¨ Imfn-Zm-k-`-´-Xn-cn-bpsS A≤y£Xbn¬ tNcp∂ ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ i¶-c-P-b¥n BtLm-jß-fpsS DZvLm-S\w {io.-sI.-]n.-[-\-]m-e≥ Fw.]n.bpw D]-k`m hm¿jn-I-Øns‚ DZvLm-S\w tªm°v ]©m-bØv {]kn-U‚v {ioam-Xyqkv tIme- t ©cnbpw \n¿∆- l n- ° p- ∂ - X p- a m- W v . kwÿm\ P\:sk{I-´-dn {io I°mSv ]c-ta-izc≥ \ºq-Xncn Bap-J{- ]-`m-jW - hpw irwtK-cn-aTw amt\-P¿ s{]m^.kp{_“Wy Aø¿ A\p-{Kl {]`m-j-Whpw \S-Øp-∂p. Biw-k-I-f¿∏n-®p-

sIm≠v hm¿Uv saº¿ Icnw-ao-cm≥, {ioi-¶cm {SÃv sNb¿am≥ AUz.-Fw.-hn.-F- v. \ºq-Xn-cn, tbmK-t£-a-k` Pn√m sshkv{]-kn-U‚v hn.-Fkv.a- m-eX - o-tZhn F∂n-hcpw hnhn[ kwL-S\ - I - sf {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn®v s]m^:F®v.-]vX-a-\m-`≥, B¿.tKm-]n-\m-Y≥ \mb¿, DZ-bm-c-hn, _n.-tKm-]n, s{]m^.-]n.-hn.-]o-Xmw-_c- ≥, Fw.-F.-N{- µ≥ F∂nhcpw {]kw-Kn-bv°p-∂X - m-Wv. D®bv°v tijw D]k`m hm¿jn-I-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n®p hnhn[ Iem]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ D≠m-Ipw. Hcp amkw \o≠p-\n¬°p∂ {ioi-¶c-P-b¥n BtLm-jßfpsS `mK-ambn i¶-c-Z¿i\-sØbpw AssZz-X-kn-≤m-¥-ß-sfbpw ]pckvI-cn®v hnhn[ skan-\m-dp-Iƒ \S-Øp-hm\pw Xocp-am-\n-®n-´p-≠v. sabv c≠mw hmcy-Øn¬ hn]pe-amb coXn-bn¬ Pb¥n kam-]\w \S-Øp-hm\p≈ Xøm- s d- S p- ∏ n¬ D]- k `m {]kn- U ‚ v Im∏n≈n {ioIp-am¿ \ºq-Xn-cn, sk{I-´d- n hnt\mZv \ºq-Xn-cn, {Sj-d¿ ]´-cym-cp-aTw hmkp-tZ-h≥ \ºq-Xncn F∂n-h-cpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ kzmK-XkwLw cq]o-I-cn®v {]h¿Ø\w Bcw-`n-®n-´p-≠v.

Fd-Wm-Ipfw Pn√m k` {]tabw `mc-X-Øn\v kzmX{¥yw In´n 60 h¿j-ßƒ°v tijhpw Abn-Øm-N-cWw C√m-Xm-bn´pw kaql-Ønse Hcp hn`mKw P\-ßƒ Ah-i-X-b-\p`- h n- ° p∂p F∂v Zpjv { ]- N - c Ww \SØn kh¿Æ-sc∂v ap{Z-Ip-Ø-s∏´ \ºq-Xncn kapZm-bsØ F√m taJ-e-bn¬ \n∂pw a\:]q¿∆w AI-‰p-Ibpw H‰-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. \ΩpsS Bh-em-Xn-Iƒ _‘-s∏´ `c-Wm-[n-]∑m-cn-se-Øn-°m\pw \ap°v km[n-°p-∂n-√. AXn-\m¬ \mw thm´v_m-¶m-tbm, thm´v \n¿ÆmbI LS-I-amtbm amtd-≠Xpw \ΩpsS Bh-emXn-Iƒ AXv hgn ]cn-l-cn-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xp-am-Wv. hcp∂ Xt±-i-kz-bw-`-cW sXc-s™Sp-∏n¬ CXn-\mbn \mb¿, Aº-e-hm-kn, CX-c{_m-“-W¿ F∂n-h-cp-ambn tN¿∂v i‡-amb thm´v _m¶v cq]o-I-cn-t°-≠Xpw Ign-bp-∂{X ÿeßfn¬ kzX{¥ ÿm\m¿∞n- I sf \n¿Øn hnP-bn-∏n-bvt°-≠-Xp-am-Wv. tI{µ-k` ASn-b-¥n-c-ambn C°mcyw ]cn-K-Wn®v k_vIΩn-‰nsb \ntbm-Kn®v \b-ßƒ cq]-s∏-Sp-tØ≠Xpw ]c-ky-ambn {]kvXm-hn-t°-≠-Xp-am-Wv. (21˛03˛2010 Rmb-dmgvN CS-∏≈n Hm^okn¬ h®v tN¿∂ 8˛mw aXv Pn√m IΩn-‰n ]mkm-°n-bXv.) Pn√m sk{I-´dn Fd-Wm-Ipfw

Nnd-I-‰-a-e-Iƒ lcojv .B¿.-\-ºq-Xn-cn-∏mSv

]≠p ImeØv ]¿∆-X-ßƒ°v Nnd-Ip-Iƒ D≠mbn-cp-∂p. Ah btYjvSw ]d∂p \S∂v ckn-®ncp-∂p. Hcn-bv°¬ Nne ]¿∆-X-ßƒ Akp-c-cmPm-hmb lnc-Wym-£s‚ cmP-[m-\nbv°p kao-]ap≈ Hcp Ib-Øn-en-dßn. aZ-bm-\-°q´w aZn®p ]pfbv°p∂Xp-t]mse \o¥n-Øp-Sn®v ckn-®p. ]¿∆-X-ß-sfmgn™ `qansb \njv{]bmkw Iog-S°msa-∂p-d®v Akp-c≥am¿ h≥]S-bp-ambn `qan-bn-tebv°p IpXn-®p. hmfpw, ]cnN-bpw, KZ-bpw, apƒØ-Sn-bpw, [cn-®v, B\, IpXnc, tX¿, Imemƒ, H´-Iw, alnjw, F¥n\v Igp-XbpsS ]pd- Ø p- h sc Ibdn Akp- c ≥am¿ IpXn®p ]m™p. Aºpw hn√pw [cn®v DSpºn≥ tXmep- s Im≠p≈ Bh- \ m- g n- b - W n™v lnc-Wym-£≥ ]pd-s∏-´p. hnh- c - a - d n™ tZh≥am¿ C{µ- s ‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ Ahsc FXn-cn-Sm≥ ]pd-s∏-´p. tZhm-kp-c-bp≤w Xs∂-bm-Wv ]ns∂ \S-∂-Xv. Akp-c-∑m¿°p-t\tc tZh-ssk\yw ic-am-cnsNmcn™p, adp-]S- n-bmbn Akp-c∑ - m¿, I√pw, acß-f-pw, apƒØ-Sn-I-fpw, a‰pw {]tbm-Kn-®p. Akp-

c-∏-Sbv°p ]n¥p-W-bp-ambn òam-Imc\pw AXp-ey-_-e-im-en-bp-amb (lncWy-I-in-∏p-hns‚ tkmZ-c≥) lnc-Wym£≥ FØn-t®¿∂p. lnc-Wym-£s‚ hc-thmsS Akp-c∏ - S h¿≤nX hocy-tØmsS s]mcpXn-ap-t∂dn, tZh-ssk\yw On∂-`n-∂-am-bn. lncWym-£\p ap∂n¬ C{µ-\p-t]mepw ]nSn®p \n¬°m-\m-bn-√. tZth-{µ-s\- A-\-ßm-\m-hmØhn[w XS™p \n¿Øn lnc- W ym£≥ `qansb Iogvs∏-Sp-Øn. C{µ≥ kvXw`nX- \ m- b - t ∏mƒ tZh- s sk\yw `b∂p ]n¥n-cn-t™m-Sn. Ah¿ sshIp-WvT-\m-Ys\ icWw {]m]n-®p. iwJ-N-{I-[m-cn-bmbv hcm-l-cq-]-Øn¬ `K-hm≥ lnc-Wym-£s\ FXn-cn-Sm≥ ]pd-s∏-´p. D{K-amb i_vZtØmsS iwJm-chw apg-°n. N{Ihp-ta-¥n-h-cp∂ `K-hm-s\-°≠v Akp-c-∑m¿ `bt∂m-Sn. \mep-h-i-tØbv°pw NnX-dntbmSp∂ Akp- c - ∑ msc°≠v lnc- W ym- £ \v t£m`w h¿≤n-®p. [oc-∑m-cmb Akp-c-{]-am-Wn-tbbpw Iqń Ah≥ hnjvWp-k-a-£-sa-Øn. c≠p ]¿∆- X - ß ƒ Iqń- a p- ´ p- ∂ - X pt]mse {iol-cnbpw Akp-c\pw XΩn¬ G‰p-apń. At£m`y\mbn \n∂ `K-hms‚ t\sc lncWym- £ ≥ i‡n- t b- d nb th¬ {]tbm- K n- ® p. {_“ZfiØn\p Xpey-amb Bth-ens\ hcml-aq¿Øn Jfin®v `qan-bn¬ hogvØn. lp¶mcw apg°n IpXn-®p-]m™v lnc-Wy-I-in-]q-tkm-Zcs\ t\cn-´p. kqcy-_nw_w t]mse Xnf-ßp∂ {]f-bm-·n-t]mse Pzen-°p∂ N{Iw Akp-c-\pta¬ {]tbm-Kn-®p.

\¿Ωw

N{Im-bp-[-ta‰v lnc-Wym-£≥ Xe-b‰v aÆn¬ hoWp. \mb-Is\ \jvSs- ∏´ Akp-c∑ - m¿ `b∂v HmSnsbmfn®p. tZth-{µ≥ kvXw`-\m-h-ÿ-bn¬ \n∂v tamNn-X-\m-bn. {iolcnsb kvXpXn-°p-∂p. tZh∑mcpw H∏w IqSp-∂p. `K-hm≥ C{µ\v ho≠pw kz¿§m-[n-]Xyw \¬Ip∂p. `qansb kzÿm-\Øv Dd-∏n®p \n¿Øp-∂p. tZth- { µ≥ ]¿∆- X - ß sf `qan- b psS \m\m-Zn-°nepw Dd-∏n®p \n¿Øn-b-tijw AhbpsS Nnd-Ic- n-bp-∂p. “tl ]¿∆-Xt- {i-jvT≥am-tc, C\n taen¬ \nßƒ°v Cf-Im-\m-hn-√. \nßfpsS _e-amWv `qan-bpsS i‡n. AXn-\m¬ C\n \nßƒ `qan-bn-ep-d®p \n∂v `qanbv°v Icp-tØIp-I. acym-Z-°m-c-\m-b-ssa-\mI ]¿∆-XsØ am{Xw \mw shdptX hnSp-∂p. ” A∂p apX¬°m-Wt{X ]¿∆-X-ßƒ AN-e-ßfmbn amdn-b-Xv.

Nmt¯m-cn-¡Â cLp.-sIm´mcw

“F¥m \ºqcn »nIm-em-botem I≠v´v FhvSym-s∏m ”? “als‚ IqsS ]©m-_nem” A—s‚ Nm Øm\msf AXn\v h∂Xm samS°m-dney samS°o-eyt√ ? “C√y AXn\v IrXym-bn´v hcpw” “As∏m Hcn-°-em-hqtem ? “≠v Nn´-ap-gp-h\pw th≠m-∂m-bn´ney- Øocn tKmX-ºp-\p-dp°v hmßm≥ Fd-ßoXm” “AtX, \ºqcn Cu]©m-_n-Ifv NmtØm-cn-°-en\v F¥m Ign°ym ? \ΩsS \pdp° cymhp t√ ?” 13

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COURSES OFFERED B.A -History, Economics, Hindi,English

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