ប្រវត្តិរបស់នាយចុន្ទកម្មារបុត្រឧបាសក

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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CIvRbvtþirbs;naycunÞkmμarbuRt])ask  { Ca])askmYyrUbd¾eqñImenAkñúgRBHBuT§sasnaenH } naycunÞkmμarbuRt Ca])askEdl)anseRmcGriyFm’ KW

Fm’d¾RbesIr b¤Fm’EdlCYy[CaGñkq¶aycakswksRtÚv eBalKW kiels ehIyCaGriy])ask Edl)anfVaymhaTanRKacugeRkay dl;RBHelaknaf ehIyRBHGgÁesþcrMlt;xn§briniBVaneTA TaMgenH CaerOgmYy EdlKYr[RCHføa EfmTaMgCaerOg]TahrN_mYysRmab; karfVaymhaTan .

CIvRbvtþirbs;naycunÞkmμarbuRt mansEmþgR)akdenAkñúg GdækfabrmtßTIbnI EdlCaGdækfaGFib,ayesckþIRBH)alIkñúg Km<IrxuTÞknikay ]Tan dUcmanesckþIfa ‹ naycunÞ CabuRtrbs;Cagmasmñak; EdlCaGñkmanRTBüsm,tþisþúksþmÖ Cakudum<ik KWCaGñkmanRsÚvGgár mas R)ak;CaeRcIn

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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CaGñkRkúg)ava sßitenAkñúg Ednmlø³ . eQμaHeBjrbs;elak KWn aycu n Þ k mμ a rbu R t eRBaHkarnaM y keQμ a Hrbs; e lakfa cu n Þ mkehArYmCamYynwgBaküfa kmμar EdlERbfa Cagmas Edl CaeQμaHGaCIB enAkñúgRtkUlrbs;elak eTIbhAfa cunÞkmμar . cMENkBaküfa buRt EdlnaMmktP¢ab;CamYy cunÞkmμarbuRt edIm,I CaeRKÓgR)ab;[dwgfa elakCabuRt KWCakUnrbs;Cagmas eRBaH dUecñaH eQμaHrbs;elakfa naycunÞkmμarbuRt ERbfa naycunÞ kUnRbúsrbs;Cagmas . erOgEdlCaehtu EdleFVI[naycunÞkmμarbuRt )anRkab TUlRbkasxøÜnCa])ask Gñkrab;GanRBHrtnRt½yGs;mYyCIvit enAcMeBaHRBHP®kþénRBHmanRBHPaK TaMgenH eRBaH)anTTYlRBH mhakruNaGMBIRBHsmμasm<úT§ EdlRTg;Rtas;sYrdl;kareBjcitþ Tak;TgnwgerOgPaBs¥ats¥Mrbs;RBahμN_ nigRBHBuT§sasnaenH tamEdlmanerOgsEmþgR)akdenAkñúgRBH)alI Km<IrGgÁútþrnikay

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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Tskni)at én CaNuesSaNIvKÁTI 2 EdleBaledayPaBs¥at kñúgFmμvin½yrbs;RBHGriy³ dUcmanesckþIfa ‹ sm½ymYy RBHsm<úT§ RTg;Kg;enAkñúgGm<v½n ¬ éRBsVay ¦ rbs;kmμarbuRteQμaHcunÞ CitRkúg)ava . RKaenaH cunÞkmμarbuRt )ancUleTAKal;RBHmanRBHPaK luHcUleTAdl;ehIy fVaybgÁM RBHmanRBHPaK rYcGgÁúykñúgTIsmKYr . luHcunÞkmμarbuRtGgÁúy kñúgTIsmKYrehIy RBHTsBl RTg;Rtas;sYrdUecñHfa mñalcunÞ GñkeBjcitþnwgkars¥atrbs;GñkNa ? cunÞkmμarbuRtRkabTUlfa bBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn RBahμN_TaMgLayEdlenAxageRkayPUmi CaGñkeRbIR)as;l½kácan; ¬ Rbdab;sRmab;dgTwkkñúgevlaedIrpøÚv KW k¥m/ kMesov/ bMBg;/ kuNÐI/ TIeka ¦ eRbIR)as;sMBt;dUcpáasaray CaGñkbeRmIePIøg CaGñkcuHRtaMTwkRBwkl¶ac EtgbBaØtþnUvkars¥at ´RBHGgÁeBjcitþcMeBaHkars¥atrbs;RBahμN_TaMgenaH . mñalcunÞ cuHBYkRBahμN_ EdlenAxageRkayPUmi CaGñkeRbIR)as;l½kácan;

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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eRbIR)as;sMBt;dUcpáasaray CaGñkbeRmIePIøg CaGñkcuHRtaMTwk RBwkl¶ac EtgbBaØtþnUvkars¥at y:agNaxøH ? bBiRtRBHGgÁ d¾ceRmIn kñúgelakenHBYkRBahμN_ EdlenAxageRkayPUmi CaGñk eRbIR)as;l½kácan; eRbIR)as;sMBt; dUcpáasaray CaGñkbeRmIePIøg CaGñkcuHRtaMTwkRBwkl¶ac RBahμN_TaMgenaH EtgbbYlBYksav½kfa En+ burseGIy GñkcUrmkGay kalebIGñkeRkakGMBIdMeNk kñúg eBlRBwkRBham Kb,IsÞabEpndI ebIGñkminsÞabEpndIeT Kb,IsÞab Gacm_eKaRss; ebIGñkminsÞabGacm_eKaRss;eT Kb,IsÞabesμARss; ebIGñkminsÞabesμARss;eT Kb,IbeRmIePIøg ebIGñkminbeRmIePIøgeT Kb,IRbNmüGBa¢lInmsáarRBHGaTitü ebIGñkminRbNmüGBa¢lI nmsáarRBHGaTitüeT Kb,IcuHTwkCaKRmb; 3 dgnwgeBll¶ac . bBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn BYkRBahμN_EdlenAxageRkayPUmi CaGñk eRbIR)as;l½kácan; eRbIR)as;sMBt;dUcpáasaray CaGñkbeRmIePIøg CaGñkcuHRtaMTwkRBwkl¶ac EtgbBaØtþnUvkars¥at y:agenHÉg ´

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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RBHGgÁEtgeBjcitþ nwgkars¥atrbs;RBahμN_TaMgenaH . En+cunÞ BYkRBahμN_EdlenAxageRkayPUmi CaGñkeRbIR)as;l½kácan; eRbIR)as; sMBt; dUc pá asaray CaGñkbeRmIe PIøg CaGñk cuHRtaMTw kRBwkl¶a c bBaØtþnUvkars¥atedayELk cMENkkars¥atkñúgGriyvin½yeday ELk . bBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn cuHkars¥atkñúgGriyvin½y etIdUcemþc ? bBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn sUmRBHGgÁsEmþgFm’ tamdMeNIrkars¥at kñúgGriyvin½y[Tandl;´RBHGgÁ ¡ mñalcunÞ ebIdUecñaH GñkcUrsþab; cUreFVITukkñúgcitþedayRbéBcuH tfaKtnwgsEmþg . cunÞkmμarbuRt TTYltbRBHsm<úT§fa RBHkruNaRBHGgÁ . eTIbRBHmanRBHPaK RTg;Rtas;fa mñalcunÞ karmins¥at edaykayman 3 Rbkar karmins¥atedayvaca man 4 Rbkar karmins¥atedaycitþman 3 Rbkar . mñalcunÞ cuHkarmins¥at edaykayman 3 Rbkar etIdUcemþc ? mñalcunÞ buKÁlxøHkñúgelakenH CaGñksmøab;stV CaGñkmancitþGaRkk; manédRbLak;Qam mancitþe)aHCab;kñúgkar

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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smøab;stV mancitþminGasUrcMeBaHBYkstV 1 CaGñklYcRTBüeK 1 KWCaGñkkan;yknUveRKÓg]bkrN_ EdlCasm,tþiénbuKÁldéT eKTukkñúgRsúkkþI TukkñúgéRBkþI EdleKmin)an[EdlehAfa lYc 1 CaGñkRbRBwtþxuskñúgkam KWCaGñkdl;nUvkarRbRBwtþknøgkñúg®sþI TaMgLay EdlmanmatarkSa bitarkSa bgb¥ÚnRbúsrkSa bgb¥Ún RsIrkSa Fm’rkSa Ca®sþImanbþI manGaCJa ¬ kMNt;Tuk ¦ eday ehaceTA sUm,IEt®sþIEdlbursbMBak;kRmgpáa[ 1 . mñalcunÞ karmins¥at edaykayman 3 Rbkary:agenHÉg . mñalcunÞ karmins¥atedayvacaman 4 RbkaretIdUcemþc ? mñalcunÞ buKÁlxøH kñ ú g elakenH CaGñ k eBalBaküku h k eTaHbI s ß i t enAkñ ú g eragkþI sßitenAkñúgbris½TkþI sßitenAkñúgkNþaljatikþI sßitenAkñúgkNþal esnIkþI sßitenAkñúgkNþalraCRtkUlkþI EdleKnaMeTAeFVICasakSI ehIysYrfa En+ burseGIy cUrGñkmkGay ebIGñkdwgehtuNa cUrni yayR)ab;ehtuenaH buKÁl enaH kalmin dwg k¾ni yayfa

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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´dw g k¾ m an kaldw g ni y ayfa ´mi n dw g k¾ m an kalmi n eXI j niyayfa ´eXIjk¾man kaleXIjniyayfa ´mineXIjk¾man CaGñkeBalBakükuhkTaMgdwgxøÜndUecñH eRBaHehtuEtxøÜnkþI eRBaH ehtuGñkdéTkþI eRBaHehtusMNUk KWGamisbnþicbnþÜckþI 1 CaGñk eBalBaküjúHjg; KWB¤BaküGMBIsmñak;CnenH ehIynaMeTAR)ab; CnÉeNaH edIm,InwgbMEbkCnTaMgenaH b¤B¤BaküGMBIsmñak;CnÉeNaH naMmkR)ab;CnenH edIm,InwgbMEbkCnÉeNaH CaGñkbMEbkBYkCn EdlRBmeRBógKñapg CaGñkCMrulBYkCn EdlEbkKñaehIypg CaGñkeRtkGrEtkñúgBYk manteRmkkñúgBYk CaGñkrIkrayEtkñúgBYk CaGñkeBalvacaeFVI[Rbkan;BYk edayRbkardUecñH 1 CaGñkeBal BaküGaRkk; KWCaGñkeBalvacaRTeKaHe)aHe)ak exμaHxμÚreralral sÞak;dMeNIrCndéT CavacaCitnwgesckþIeRkaF minRbRBwtþeTAedIm,I smaFi 1 CaGñkeBalBakü\tRbeyaCn_ KWeBalBaküxuskal eBalBaküminBit eBalBaküminEmnCaGtß eBalBaküminEmn

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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CaFm’ eBalBaküminEmnCavin½y eBalBaküEdlminKYr[taMgTuk kñ ú g hb£ T ½ y )an CaBaküeBalxu s kal R)ascakeRKÓgGag CaBaküminmanTIbMput minRbkbedayRbeyaCn_ 1 . mñalcunÞ karmins¥atedayvacaman 4 Rbkary:agenHÉg . mñalcunÞ cuHkar mins¥atedaycitþman 3 RbkaretIdUcemþc ? mñalcunÞ buKÁlxøH kñúgelakenH eRcInedayGPiCÄa KWCaGñkKyKn;nUveRKÓg]bkrN_ EdlCasm,tþiénbuKÁldéT edayKitfa »hñ+ ¡ eRKÓg]bkrN_ EdlCasm,tþiénbuKÁldéTNa eRKÓg]bkrN_enaH Kb,I)anmk Gj 1 CaGñkmancitþBüa)aT KWCamnusSmantRmiHkñúgcitþ Edl eTasRbTUsþehIyfa stVTaMgLayenH cUrlM)akxøH cUrEbkKñaxøH cUrsabsUnüeTAxøH cUrvinaseTAxøH kuMbIman)an ¬ GVIbnþicbnþÜc ¦ eLIy 1 CaGñkmanKMnityl;xus KWCamnusSyl;eXIjnUvesckþI vibritfa TanEdlbuKÁl[ehIyminmanpl karbUCaFMminmanpl karbUCatUcminman plvi)akrbs;kuslakuslkmμEdlstVeFIVl¥

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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eFVIGaRkk;minman elakenHminman elakxagmuxminman mata minman bitaminman stVTaMgLayCa]b)atikkMeNItminman BYk smNRBahμN_kñúgelak CaGñkRbRBwtþl¥bdibtþiedayRtwmRtÚv eFVI[Cak;c,as;nUvelakenH nigelakxagmux edayR)aCJad¾]tþm rbs;xøÜnehIy sEmþgR)ab;minman 1 . mñalcunÞ karmins¥at edaycitþman 3 Rbkary:agenHÉg . mñalcunÞ karmins¥atTaMg 10 enHÉgehAfa Gkuslkmμbf . mñalcunÞ buKÁlEdlRbkb edayGkuslkmμbfTaMg 10 enHehIy ebITukCaeRkakeLIgGMBI dMeNk kñúgevlaRBwkRBham ehIysÞabEpndIkþI k¾enAEtCamnusS mins¥atdEdl ebITukCaminsÞabEpndIkþI k¾enAEtmins¥atdEdl ebITukCasÞabGacm_eKaRss;kþI k¾enAEtmins¥atdEdl ebITukCa minsÞabGacm_eKaRss;kþI k¾enAEtmins¥atdEdl ebITukCasÞab esμARss;kþI k¾enAEtmins¥atdEdl ebITukCaminsÞabesμARss;kþI k¾enAEtmins¥atdEdl ebITukCabeRmIePIøgkþþI k¾enAEtmins¥atdEdl

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-673-

ebITukCaminbeRmIePIøg k¾enAEtmins¥atdEdl ebITukCaRbNmü GBa¢lInmsáarRBHGaTitükþI k¾enAEtmins¥atdEdl ebITukCamin RbNmüGBa¢lInmsáarRBHGaTitükþI k¾enAEtmins¥atdEdl ebITuk CacuHRtaMTwkCaKRmb; 3 dgnwgeBll¶ackþI k¾enAEtmins¥atdEdl ebI T u k Cami n cu H RtaM T w k CaKRmb; 3 dgnw g eBll¶ a ckþ I k¾ e nAEt mins¥atdEdl . dMe NIrenaH eRBaHehtuGVI ? mñalcunÞ eRBaH GkuslkmμbfTaMg 10 enHÉg CaKnøgmins¥atpg CapøÚv>k[ekIt rbs;mins¥atpg . mñalcunÞ mYyeTot eRBaHehtuénkarRbkb RBmedayGkuslkmμbfTaMg 10 RbkarenH nrkk¾R)akd tircäan k¾R)akd ebtvis½yk¾R)akdeLIg b¤k¾manTuKÁti ¬ dMeNIrGaRkk; ¦ eRkAGMBIenHNamYy ¬ maneTotminxan ¦ . mñalcunÞ kars¥at edaykayman 3 Rbkar kars¥atedayvaca man 4 Rbkar kars¥atedaycitþman 3 Rbkar . mñalcunÞ cuHkars¥at eday kayman 3 RbkaretIdUcemþc ? mñalcunÞ buKÁlxøHkñúgelakenH

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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lHbg;nUv)aNati)at evorRsLHcak)aNati)at CaGñkdak;cuHnUv GaCJa dak;cuHnUveRKÓgs®sþavuF RbkbedayesckþIxμas dl;nUv emtþacitþ CaGñkGnueRKaHedayRbeyaCn_cMeBaHBYkstVTaMgGs; 1 CaGñklHbg;GTinñaTan evorRsLHcakGTinñaTan CaGñkminkan; yknUveRKÓg]bkrN_ EdlCasm,tþiénbuKÁldéT eKTukkñúgRsúkkþI TukkñúgéRBkþI EdleKmin)an[edaycitþlYceLIy 1 CaGñklHbg; nUvkaemsumicäacar evorRsLHcakkaemsumicäacar CaGñkmindl; nUvkarRbRBwtþknøgkñúg®sþITaMgLay EdlmanmatarkSa bitarkSa bgb¥ÚnRbúsrkSa bgb¥ÚnRsIrkSa jatirkSa RtkUlRbkbeday Fm’rkSa Ca®sþImanbþI manGaCJa ¬ kMNt;Tuk ¦ edayehaceTA sUm,I Et®sþIEdlbursbMBak;kRmgpáa[ 1 mñalcunÞ kars¥at eday kayman 3 Rbkary:agenHÉg . mñalcunÞ cuHkars¥at eday vacaman 4 RbkaretIdUcemþc ? mñalcunÞ buKÁlxøHkñúgelakenH CaGñklHbg;musavaT evorRsLHcakmusavaT eTaHbIsßitenAkñúg

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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eragkþI sßitenAkñúgbris½TkþI sßitenAkñúgkNþaljatikþI sßitenAkñúg kNþalesnIkþI sßitenAkñúgkNþalraCRtkUlkþI EdleKnaMeTAeFVI CasakSIehIy sYrfa En+ burseGIy cUrGñkmkGay ebIGñkdwg ehtu N a cU r ni y ayR)ab; e htu e naH bu K Á l enaH kalmi n dw g k¾niyayfa ´mindwg kaldwg ni yayfa ´dwg kalmi neXI j niyayfa ´mineXIj kaleXIjniyayfa ´eXIj CaGñkmin eBalBakükuhkTaMgdwgxøÜndUecñH eRBaHehtuEtxøÜnkþI eRBaHehtu GñkdéTkþI eRBaHehtusMNUk KWGamisbnþicbnþÜckþI 1 CaGñklHbg; bisuNavaca evorRsLHcakbisuNavaca b¤BaküGMBIsmñak;CnenH ehIyminnaMeTAR)ab;CnÉeNaH edIm,InwgbMEbkCnTaMgenaH b¤B¤Bakü GMBIsmñak;CnÉeNaHehIy minnaMmkR)ab;CnTaMgenH edIm,Inwg bMEbkCnÉeNaH CaGñkpSHpSanUvBYkCn EdlEbkKñapg CaGñk TMnukbRmúgBYkCn EdlrYbrYmKñapg CaGñkeRtkGrEtkñúgesckþI RBmeRBógKñapg CaGñkmanteRmkkñúgesckþIRBmeRBógKña CaGñk

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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rIkrayEtkñúgesckþIRBmeRBógKña eBalnUvvacaEdleFVI[ekItesckþI RBmeRBógKña edayRbkardU ecñH 1 CaGñklHbg;pru svaca evor RsLHcakprusvaca CaGñkeBalEtvacaminmaneTas Casuxdl; Rtecok KYr[ekItesckþIRsLaj; cUleTAkan;hb£T½y Cavaca GñkburI CaTIRsLaj;énCneRcIn CaTIeBjciténCneRcIn 1 CaGñk lHbg;smöb,lab evorRsLHcaksmöb,lab eBalBaküRtÚv tamkal eBalBaküBit eBalBaküEdlCaGtß eBalBaküEdl CaFm’ eBalBaküEdlCavi n½y eBalBaküEdlKY rtaM gTuk kñú g hb£T½y CaBaküeBalRtÚvtamkalevla RbkbedayeRKÓgGag CavacamanTIbMput RbkbedayRbeyaCn_ 1 . mñalcunÞ kars¥at edayvacaman 4 Rbkary:agenHÉg . mñalcunÞ cuHkars¥at eday citþman 3 RbkaretIdUcemþc ? mñalcunÞ buKÁlxøHkñúgelakenH minmanGPiCÄa CaGñkminKyKn;nUveRKÓg]bkrN_EdlCasm,tþi énbuKÁldéT edayKitfa »hñ+ ¡ eRKÓg]bkrN_EdlCasm,tþi

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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énbuKÁldéTNa eRKÓg]bkrN_enaH Kb,I)anmkGjdUecñHeLIy 1 CaGñkmancitþminBüa)aT KWCamnusSmantRmiHkñúgcitþ EdleTas minRbTUsþehIyfa stVTaMgLayenH kuMmaneBornwgKña kuMBüa)aTKña kuMmanTukç cUrrkSaxøÜn [)anesckþIsuxcuH 1 CaGñkmanesckþI yl;RtÚv KWCamnusSyl;eXIjnUvesckþIminvibritfa TanEdl buKÁl[ehIymanpl karbUCaFMmanpl karbUCatUc manpl plvi ) akénku s laku s lkmμ EdlstV e FI V l ¥ eFV I G aRkk; m an elakenHman elakxagmuxman mataman bitaman stVTaMgLay Ca»b)atikkMeNItman BYksmNRBahμN_kñúgelak EdlCaGñk RbRBwtþl¥ bdibtþiedayRtwmRtÚv eFVI[Cak;c,as;nUvelakenH nig elakxagmux edayR)aCJad¾]tþmrbs;xøÜnÉg ehIysEmþgR)ab; man 1 . mñalcunÞ kars¥atedaycitþman 3 Rbkary:agenHÉg . mñalcunÞ kars¥atTaMg 10 enHÉg ehAfa kuslkmμbf 10 . mñalcunÞ buKÁlEdlRbkbedaykuslkmμbfTaMg 10 enHehIy

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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ebITukCaeRkakeLIgGMBIdMeNk kñúgevlaRBwkRBham ehIysÞab EpndIkþI k¾enACamnusSs¥atdEdl ebITukCaminsÞabEpndIkþI k¾enA s¥atdEdl ebITukCasÞabGacm_eKaRss;kþI k¾enAs¥atdEdl ebITuk CaminsÞabGacm_eKaRss;kþI k¾enAs¥atdEdl ebITukCasÞabesμA Rss;kþI k¾enAs¥atdEdl ebITukCaminsÞabesμARss;kþI k¾enA s¥atdEdl ebITukCabeRmIePIøgkþI k¾enAs¥atdEdl ebITukCamin beRmIePIø gkþI k¾enAs¥a tdEdl ebITukCaRbNmüGBa¢lIn msáar RBHGaTitükþI k¾enAs¥atdEdl ebITukCaminRbNmüGBa¢lInmsáar RBHGaTitükþI k¾enAs¥atdEdl ebITukCacuHRtaMTwkCaKRmb; 3 dg nwgeBll¶ackþI k¾enAs¥atdEdl ebITukCamincuHRtaMTwkCaKRmb; 3 dgnwgeBll¶ackþI k¾enAs¥atdEdl dMeNIrenaHetIeRBaHehtuGVI ? mñalcunÞ eRBaHkuslkmμbfTaMg 10 RbkarenHÉg CaKnøgs¥atpg CapøÚv>k[ekItrbs;s¥atpg . mñalcunÞ mYyeTot eRBaHehtu énkarRbkbRBmedaykuslkmμbfTaMg 10 RbkarenH eTvta

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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k¾R)akd mnusSk¾R)akd b¤k¾mansuKti ¬ dMeNIrl¥ ¦ eRkABIenH NamYy ¬ maneTotminxan ¦ . kalRBHmanRBHPaK RTg;Rtas; y:agenHehIy cunÞkmμarbuRtk¾RkabfVaybgÁMTUlRBHmanRBHPaK dUecñHfa bBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn BIeraHNas; .l. bBiRtRBHGgÁ d¾ceRmIn sUmRBHmaneCaK caMTuknUv´RBHGgÁfaCa])askGñkdl; nUvsrN³esμIedayCIvit cab;edImGMBIéf¶enHteTA . enAmanerOgeBalEdlTak;Tgdl;naycunÞkmμarbuRt Edl )anman»kascUlKal;RBHelaknayk edIm,IRkabTUlsYrbBaða tamEdlmansEmþgR)akdenAkñúg GdækfabrmtßeCatika EdlCa GdækfaGFib,ayesckþI)alIkñúg Km<IrxuTÞknikay sutþni)at dUc manesckþIfa ‹ sm½ymYy RBHmhavIr³ RBmedayPikçúCaeRcIn )anyag carikeTARtg;Ednmlø³ ehIy)anyageKccUleTARbfab;enARtg; cmáarsVayrbs;naycunÞkmμarbuRt EdlenACitRkúg)ava . luHdl;

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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éf¶Es¥keLIg RBHmanRBHPaK RBmedayPikçúsgÇ )anyageTA TTYlPtþaharenAÉnievsn_rbs;naycunÞkmμarbuRt . cMENknay cunÞkmμarbuRt )annaMPaCn³mas beg¥ancUleTARbeKnPikçúsgÇ TaMgLay edIm,I[elakeRbIsRmab;TTYlsmø nig)ayCaedI m TaMgenHkñúgevlaenaH enAminTan;manBuT§b,BaØtþisikçabThammin[ Pikçúcab;b:HBal;mas nigR)ak; . PikçúBYkxøH k¾TTYlPaCn_mas EtPikçúBYkxøH k¾minRBmTTYl . cMENkRBHmhavIrburs RTg;man )aRtsila CaPaCn_sRmab;dak;cgðan; EdlCaPaCn_RbcaMRBHGgÁ . karBit RBHBuT§TaM gLay rEmgRTg;minTTY lRbeKnPaCn_ TI 2 eRBaHRBHGgÁman)aRtsilaehIy eTIbRTg;minTTYlPaCn_mas . kñúgBBYkPikçúsgÇEdltamRBHPKvaeTAenaH manPikçúlamkmYyrUb kal)anTTYlPaCn_mas EdlnaycunÞkmμarbuRtRbeKn edIm,I[ eRbIR)as;TTYlcgðan;enaH elakk¾)anykPaCn_masenaH dak;cuHeTA kñúgesøak)aRtedayefyücitþ KWcitþKitnwglYc . naycunÞkmμarbuRt

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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)anRbeKncgðan;biNÐ)at rhUtdl;PikçúsgÇqan;eRsc)ac;ehIy eTIblagéd lageCIgehIy cUlmkfVaybgÁMRBHmaneCaK EfmTaMg )anRkeLkemIlPikçúsgÇ k¾)aneXIjPikçúGaRkk;rUbenaH lYcPaCn_ mas dak;cUleTAkñúgesøak)aRt EteKEbreFVIdUcCamineXIj ehIy mineBalfaGVIeLIy eRBaHEtkareKarBcMeBaHRBHPKva nigkareKarB RBHefr³TaMgLay TaMgenHedayeKKiteXIjfa kuM[BBYkmicäaTidæi tiHedol)aneLIy . EtnaycunÞkmμarbuRt eK)anKitBicarNafa GñksRgÜmEbbNa eTIbehAfaCasmN³Gñks¶b; b¤GñkminsRgÜm k¾ehAfaCasmN³)anEdr . luHdl;evlal¶ac eTIbeKecjeTA Kal;RBHviCitmar edIm,IRkabTUlsYrbBaða . karRkabTUlsYrbBaða EdlnaycunÞkmμarbuRt )ancUleTA Kal;RkabTUlsYrcMeBaHRBHsm<úT§enaH mansEmþgenAkñúgRBH)alI Km<IrxuTÞknikay sutþni)at én ]rKvKÁ kñúg cunÞsURt EdleBal GMBIsmN³man 4 CMBUk dUcmanesckþIfa ‹

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-682-

cu n Þ k mμ a rbu R t RkabTU l sY r RBHmanRBHPaKfa ´RBHGgÁ sUmTUlsYrRBHGgÁ CaGñkR)aCJ manbBaØaeRcIn CaRBHBuT§Cam©as; énFm’ R)ascaktNða d¾]tþmCagstVeCIgBIr RbesIrCagsarfI TaMgLay etIBYksmN³kñúgelakenH manbu:nμan ? sUmRBHGgÁ sEmþgR)ab;nUvBYksmN³enaH[Tan ¡ RBHsasþaRtas;fa mñalcunÞ smN³manRtwmEt 4 BYk minmandl;KRmb; 5 eT kalebIGñksYrbBa¢ak;ehIy tfaKtnwg R)ab;nUvsmN³TaMgenaHdl;Gñk KWsmN³QñHkielsedaymKÁ 1 smN³sEmþgR)ab;nUvmKÁ 1 smN³rs;enAkñúgmKÁ 1 smN³ RbTUsþnUvmKÁ 1 . cunÞkmμa rbuR tTUlsY rfa RBHBuT§ TaM gLayEtgsEmþgnU v smN³Na faCasmN³QñHki elsedaymKÁ smN³du t bMpøajnUvkielsedaymKÁ CabuKÁlføwgmin)an rs;enAkñúgmKÁ ? ´sYrehIy sUmRBHGgÁsEmþgR)ab;[Tan mYyeTot sUmRBHGgÁ

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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R)ab;nUvsmN³GñkRbTUsþnUvmKÁdl;´RBHGgÁ ?

RBHsasþaRtas;fa smN³NaknøgputnUvesckþIsgS½y R)ascaksr KWkiels eRtkGrkñúgRBHniBVan minCab;CMBak;eday tNða CaGñkENnaMstVelak RBmTaMgeTvelak RBHBuT§TaMgLay sEmþ g nU v smN³EbbenaH faCaGñ k Qñ H ki e lsedaymKÁ . smN³NakñúgsasnaenH dwgnUvRBHniBVan faCaKuNCat]tþm éRkElg ehIysEmþgEcknUvniBVanFm’kñúgelakenH GñkR)aCJTaMg LayehAsmN³ EdlCaGñkkat;bg;nUvesckþIsgS½y CaGñkR)aCJ minmanesckþIjab;j½renaH faCaGñksEmþgR)ab;mKÁ CasmN³ TI 2 énPi k ç ú T aM g Lay . smN³Na mansμ a rtI s RgÜ m ehI y esBnUvKnøg minmaneTas rs;enAkñúgmKÁ CapøÚvénFm’ KWRBHniBVan EdlRBHBuT§sEmþgRbéBehIy GñkR)aCJTaMgLay ehAsmN³enaH faCaGñ k rs; e nAkñ ú g mKÁ CasmN³TI 3 énPi k ç ú T aM g Lay . smN³Na eFVInUvePTrbs;BYkGñkmanvtþl¥ [CaeRKÓgbiT)aMg

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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CaGñksÞúHsÞa GñkRTÚsþRtkUl manb£kSBaeXñIsXñg manklmaya minsRgÜm eBalBaküeLHeLaH RbRBwtþbnøM smN³enaH eQμaHfa CaGñkRTÚsþnUvmKÁ . RKhsßNaCañGkecHdwg CaGriysav½kRbkb edayR)aCJa sÁal;c,as;nUvsmN³TaMgenaH sT§arbs;RKhsßenaH rEmgminsabsUnüeT eRBaHdwgfa BYksmN³TaMgGs;mindUecñaHeT eRBaHeXIjdUecñH Kb,IeRbóbnUvsmN³minGaRkk; [esμIeday smN³GaRkk; b¤Kb,IeRbóbnUvsmN³brisuT§ [esμIedaysmN³ minbrisuT§ dUcemþcekIt . esckþIRCHføakñúgRBHBuT§sasna rbs;naycunÞkmμarbuRt cat;CakMBUlmYyBiessCagGñkdéT² tamEdlmansEmþgR)akd enAkñúg GdækfabrmtßTIbnI Edl)aneBaltGMBIvKÁmunfa ‹ naycunÞkmμarbuRt )anCaRBHesatabnñ epþImtaMgGMBI)aneXIj RBHsasþaCaelIkdMbUg . kaltmk naycunÞkmμarbuRt eTIb)an ksagRBHKn§kudifVaydl;RBHsasþa enAkñúgcmáarsVayrbs;xøÜn

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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ehIy)anksagTIsñak;eBlyb; nigTIsRmakeBléf¶ )anksag salasRmab;qan; kudi mNÐb nigTIc®gámsRmab;RBHPikçúsgÇ )ansagvihareLIgkñúgcmáarsVayrbs;xøÜn EfmTaMg)aneFVIrbgBT§ y:agmaMTaM nig)anksagexøagTVary:agl¥eTotpg ehIyfVaydl; PikçúsgÇ EdlmanRBHBuT§CaRbFan . kñúgevlaEdlCabcäimayukalrbs;RBHmunI RBHGgÁ)anyag mkRbfab; sñak;Rtg;cmáarsVayrbs;naycunÞkmμarbuRt RBmeday PikçúsgÇCaeRcIn tamEdlmanerOgsEmþgTukenAkñúgRBH)alI Km<Ir xuTÞknikay ]Tan én )adliKamiyvKÁ kñúg cunÞsURt fa ‹ ´)ansþab;mky:agenH sm½ymYy RBHmanRBHPaK RTg; Rtac;eTAkan;carik kñúgCnbTeQμaHmlø³ CamYyPikçúsgÇeRcInrUb )andl;Rkúg)ava . )anB¤fa kñúgTIenaHÉg RBHelaknaf RTg;Kg; kñúgsYnGm<v½nrbs;cunÞkmμarbuRt ¬ kUnCagmas ¦ eTobRkúg)ava . cunÞkmμarbuRt)anB¤dMNwgfa RBHmanRBHPaKRTg;Rtac;mkkan;carik

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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kñúgmløCnbTCamYyPikçúsgÇeRcInrUb )andl;Rkúg)ava \LÚvenH RTg;Kg;enAkñúgGm<v½nrbs;Gj eTobRkúg)ava . RKaenaHÉg cun-Þ kmμarbuRtcUleTArkRBHmanRBHPaK luHcUleTAdl;RkabfVaybgÁM RBHelaknaf ehIyGgÁúykñúgTIsmKYr . luHcunÞkmμarbuRtGgÁúy kñúgTIsmKYrehIy RBHmanRBHPaK k¾RTg;Bnül; [yl;c,as; [kan;yk [Gach‘an [rIkray edayFmμIkfa . lMdab;enaH cunÞkmμarbuRt EdlRBHmanRBHPaK [yl;c,as; [kan;yk [Gach‘an [rIkray edayFmμIkfaehIy k¾)anRkabbgÁMTUl RBHsasþafa bBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn sUmRBHelaknaf RBmTaMg PikçúsgÇTTYlPtþrbs;´RBHGgÁ edIm,Iqan;kñúgéf¶Es¥k . RBHPKva RTg;T TYlni mnþ edaytuNðIPaB . RKaenaH naycunÞ kmμ arbuRt dwgc,as;fa RBHmanRBHPaK RTg;TTYlnimnþehIy k¾eRkakcak Gasn³ RkabbgÁMlaRBHmanRBHPaKeFVIRbTkSiNecosecjeTA .

RKaenaH raRtIkalenaHknøgehIy eTIbcunÞkmμarbuRt[eKcat;Ecg

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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xaTnIyePaCnIyahar manrsd¾q¶aj;Biess RBmTaMgsUkrmTÞv³ d¾RbesIr ¬ Baküfa sUkrmTÞv³enH elakeBalTukkñúgmhaGdækfafa eQμaHsac;RCÚkEdlsøab;Rsab; EdlCasac;RCÚkTn;sñiT§ . Gacarü mYyBYkeBalfa Baküfa sUkrmTÞv³enH minEmnsac;RCÚkeT KWfa TMBaMgb£sSI EdlRCÚkQμÚs . GacarüedayELkeToteBalfa pSitEdlduHRtg;RbeTs EdlRCÚkQμÚs . mYyeTot GacarüdéT )aneBalfa mðÚbenH CaePaCnmanrsmYyEbb maneQμaHfa sUkrmTÞv³ eRBaHfa naycunÞkmμarbuRt)anRbeKnsUkrmT§v³enaH edIm,I[RBHsasþaKg;RBHCnμenA)anyUr eRBaHB¤fa RBHmanRBHPaK nwgbri niBVa nkñúgéf¶enH ehIy Kit fa eFVIemþc hñ+ RBHmanRBHPaK esaysUkrmT§v³enaHehIy Kb,IKg;RBHCnμenA)anyUrhñ+ ¦ kñúgpÞH rbs;xøÜn ehIy[eKeTARkabbgÁMTUlPtþkaldl;RBHmanRBHPaK bBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn kalKYrehIy PtþseRmcehIy . RKaenaH RBHPKvaRTg;s,g; Rbdab;)aRt nigcIvr kñúgbuBVNðsm½y ehIy

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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esþccUleTAkan;lMenAéncunÞkmμabuRt RBmedayPikçúsgÇ luHcUl eTAdl;ehIy k¾Kg;elIGasn³EdleKRkalfVay . luHRBHPKva RTg;Kg;s‘b;ehIy k¾Rtas;nwgcunÞkmμarbuRtfa mñalcunÞ sUkrmTÞv³Na EdlGñktak;EtgehIy cUrGñkGgÁastfaKt edaysUkrmTÞv³enaHcuH ÉxaTnI y ePaCnI y aharNaeRkABI e nH EdlGñ k tak; E tgehI y cUrGñkGgÁascMeBaHPikçúsgÇ edayxaTnIyePaCnIyaharenaHcuH . cunÞkmμarbuRtTTYlRBHBuT§dIkaRBHmanRBHPaKfa RBHkruNaRBHGgÁ ehIyGgÁasRBHPKva edaysUkrmTÞv³ EdlxøÜntak;EtgehIy GgÁasPikçúsgÇedayxaTnIyePaCnIyahardéT EdlxøÜntak;Etg ehIy . lMdab;enaH RBHelaknaf RTg;Rtas;nwgcunÞkmμarbuRtfa mñalcunÞ sUkrmTÞv³Narbs;GñkEdlenAsl; GñkcUrkb;sUkrmTÞv³ enaH kñúgreNþAcuH mñalcunÞ kñúgelak RBmTaMgeTvelak marelak RBhμelak kñúgBBYkstV RBmTaMgsmNRBahμN_ TaMgmnusS CasmμtieTB nigmnusSd¾ess tfaKtmineXIjbuKÁlNamYy

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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EdlbriePaKnUvsUkrmTÞv³enaH ehIysUkrmTÞv³enaH dl;nUvkar rlYyeTAl¥eLIy evorElgEtRBHtfaKtecj . cunÞkmμarbuRt TTYlRBHBuT§dIkaRBHmanRBHPaK RBHkruNaRBHGgÁeRscehIy k¾)ankb;sUkrmTÞv³ Edlsl;eTAkñúgreNþA ehIycUleTAKal; RBHmanRBHPaK luHcUleTAdl;ehIy RkabfVaybgÁMRBHmanRBHPaK GgÁúyenAkñúgTIsmKYr . luHcunÞkmμarbuRtGgÁúyenAkñúgTIsmKYrehIy RBHmanRBHPaKk¾RTg;Bnül;[yl;c,as; [kan;yk [Gach‘an [rIkrayedayFmμIkfaehIy eRkakcakGasn³ esþcecosecjeTA .

RKaenaH kalRBHPKva qan;Ptþrbs;cunÞkmμarbuRtrYcehIy RBHGaBaFd¾xøaMgk¾ekIteLIg evTnad¾ekøóvkøa ekItGMBIelahitbkçnþikaBaF ¬ GaBaFcuHRBHelahit ¦ Citdl;mrN³ k¾RbRBwtþeTA . )anB¤fa kñúgTIenaH RBHsasþamanRBHsti nigsm,CBaسmin)an lM)ak edayRTg;Gt;sgát;evTna)an . evlaenaHÉg RBHsasþa Rtas;nwgRBHGannÞd¾manGayufa mñalGannÞ mkeyIgnwgeTAÉRkúg

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-690-

kusinara . RBHGannÞd¾manGayu TTYlRBHBuT§dIkaRBHmanRBHPaK RBHkruNaRBHGgÁ . ´)anB¤fa RBHsasþaCaGñkR)aCJ RTg;esayPtþrbs;nay cunÞkmμarbuRtehIy RTg;manRBHGaBaFCaTm¶n; CitnwgmrN³ .

GaBaFd¾xøaMgkøaekItdl;RBHPKva EdlesaysUkrmTÞv³ RBHPKva RTg;RBHGaBaFcuHRBHelahiterOy² eTIbmanRBHBuT§tRmas;fa tfaKtnwgeTAkan;Rkúgkusinara .

RKaenaH RBHmanRBHPaK RTg;ecosecjGMBIpøÚv RTg;cUl eTAkan;møb;eQImYyedIm luHcUleTAdl;ehIy RTg;eRbIRBHGannÞ d¾manGayufa mñalGannÞ cUrGñkRkalsgÇdimanCan; 4 [tfaKt edayqab; tfaKtlðitélðNas; tfaKtnwgKg;sin . RBHGannÞ d¾manGayuTTYlsþab;RBHBuT§dIkarbs;RBHmunIfa RBHkruNaRBHGgÁ ehIyRkalsgÇdi manCan; 4 fVay . RBHmanRBHPaKk¾Kg;elI Gasn³EdlRBHGannÞRkalfVay . luHRBHTsBlKg;s‘b;ehIy

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-691-

RTg;eRbIRBHGannÞfa mñalGannÞ cUrGñkeTAdgTwkmk[tfaKt edayqab; mñalGannÞ tfaKteRskTwkNas; tfaKtnwgqan;Twk bnþic . kalebIRBHmanRBHPaK RTg;Rtas;y:agenHehIy RBHGannÞ d¾manGayu k¾RkabfVaybgÁMTUlRBHmanRBHPaK dUecñHfa bBiRt RBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn Gm,aj;mijenH reTHcMnYn 500 brqøgeTAehIy TwkenaHtic kg;reTHk¾kinl¥k;vwkvrhUrmk bBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn kkuFnTIenACitenH manTwkføa manrsCatiRsÜl manTwkRtCak; manTwkrgføa mankMBg;rab KYrCaTIrIkray kñúgsÞwgenaH RBHPKva nw g esayTw k k¾ ) an nw g Rsg; R BHkay [RtCak; R sÜ l k¾ ) an .

RBHsasþaRtas;eRbIRBHGannÞd¾manGayu CaKRmb;BIrdgeTotfa mñalGannÞ cUrGñkdgTwk[tfaKtedayqab; mñalGannÞ tfaKt eRskTwkNas; tfaKtnwgqan; . RBHGannÞd¾manGayu k¾RkabbgÁM TUlRBHmanRBHPaK CaKRmb;BIrdgeTotfa bBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn Gm,aj;mijenH reTHcMnYn 500 brqøgeTAehIy TwkenaHtic kg;

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-692-

reTHkin l¥k;vwkvrhUrmk bBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn kkuFnTIenACitenH manTwkføa manrsCatiRsÜl manTwkRtCak; manTwkrgføa man kMBg;rab KYrCaTIrIkray kñúgsÞwgenaH RBHmanRBHPaK nwgesay k¾)an nwgRsg;RBHkay[RtCak;k¾)an . RBHmanRBHPaKRtas;eRbI RBHGannÞd¾manGayu CaKRmb;bIdgeTotfa mñalGannÞ cUrGñkeTA dgTwkmk[tfaKtedayqab; mñalGannÞ tfaKteRsk tfaKt nwgqan; . RBHGannÞd¾manGayu TTYlsþab;RBHBuT§dIkarbs;RBH manRBHPaKfa RBHkruNaRBHGgÁ ehIyk¾)ankan;yk)aRt edIr eq<aHeTAÉsÞwgenaH .

RKaenaH sÞwgEdlkg;reTHbrqøgkat; manTwktic l¥k;vwkvr hUrmkenaH kalEdlRBHGannÞd¾manGayucUleTAdl; TwksÞwgk¾ERb RtLb;Caføas¥at minl¥k;vwkvrhUrmk . lMdab;enaH RBHGannÞ d¾manGayu manesckþIRtiHriHfa yIeGI ¡ Gs©arüNas; yIeGI ¡ cEmø k Nas;

RBHtfaKtmanb£ T § i e RcI n manGanu P aBeRcI n .

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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Gm,aj;mij sÞwgEdlkg;reTHbrqøgkat; manTwktic l¥k;vwkvr hU r mkenH lu H dl; G atμ a GjcU l mkdl; Tw k sÞ w g k¾ E RbRtLb; Caføas¥at minl¥k;vwkvrhUrmkvij . RBHGannÞyk)aRteTAdgTwk ehIycUleTAKal;RBHPKva luHcUleTAdl;ehIy RkabbgÁMTUl RBHsasþafa bBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn Gs©arüNas; bBiRtRBHGgÁ d¾ceRmIn cEmøkNas; RBHtfaKtmanb£T§ieRcIn manGanuPaBeRcIn . bBiRtRBHGgÁd¾ceRmIn sÞwgenaH kg;reTHbrqøgkat; manTwktic l¥k;vwkvrhUrmk kalebI´RBHGgÁcUleTAdl; sÞwgk¾ERbRtLb; Caføas¥at minl¥k;vwkvreTAvij . sUmRBHmanRBHPaKesayTwk sUmRBHsuKtesayTwkcuH . lMdab;enaH RBHmanRBHPaK RTg; esayTwkenaHÉg .

RKaenaH RBHmanRBHPaK RTg;yagsMedAeTAÉkkuFnTICamYy nwgPikçúsgÇeRcInrUb luHcUleTAdl;ehIy k¾yagcuHkan;kkuFnTI RTg;Rsg; nigesayeRscehIy RTg;eLIgmk rYcyageTAkan;

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

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Gm<v½n luHeTAdl;ehIy RTg;Rtas;nwgcunÞk³d¾manGayufa mñal cunÞk³ GñkcUrRkalsgÇdimanCan; 4 [tfaKt mñalcunÞk³ tfaKt lðitélðNas; tfaKtnwgsig . cunÞkPikçúd¾manGayu TTYlsþab; RBHBuT§dIkarbs;RBHmanRBHPaKfa RBHkruNaRBHGgÁ ehIyRkal sgÇdimanCan; 4 fVay . lMdab;enaH RBHmanRBHPaK RTg;seRmc nUvsIhesyüaep¥ógeTAxagsþaM RTg;ykRBH)aTxageqVgRtÜtelI RBH)aTxagsþaM RTg;manstism,CBaسeFVITukkñúgRBHhb£T½ynUv]dæan sBaØa . cMENkxagcunÞk³d¾manGayu k¾GgÁúyenAcMeBaHRBHP®kþ énRBHmanRBHPaK kñúgTIenaHEdr . ehtukarN_EdlRBHsasþa Rtas;eRbIRBHGannÞeTAdgTwk EtelakminGacdgTwkmk)an eRBaHTwk l¥k; vwk vr Cab;Tak;T g BIkgreTHEdlbrqøgkat;eTA RBHBuT§GgÁRTg;eRbIdl; 3 dg RBHefr³ eTIb)aneTAdgTwkykmkfVay EdlCaehtueFVI[RBHGgÁRtÚvenA rg;caMyUr TaMgenH manedaybuBVkmμrbs;RBHmanRBHPaK RTg;eFVITuk

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-695-

kñúgGtItCatitam[pl . dUcmanerOgsEmþgR)akdenAkñúgRBH)alI Km<IrxuTÞknikay GbTan kñúg buBVkmμbielati KWbuBVkmμrbs;RBHBuT§ dUcmanesckþI enAkñúgvKÁmYy EdlRBHPKvaRtas;dl;buBVkmμrbs;RBHGgÁ RTg;Kg; elIépÞénfμ CaTIrIkray CitGenattþRsH rugerOgedayrtn³epSg² kñúgcenøaHénéRB mankiønpáaepSg² dUcmanesckþIfa ‹ RBHsasþa manPikçúsgÇeRcInecameram RTg;Kg;elIépÞénfμ CaTIrIkray CitGenattþRsH rugerOgedayrtn³epSg² kñúgcenøaH énéRB mankiønpáaepSg² RTg;BüakrnUvbuBVkmμrbs;RBHGgÁkñúgTIenaHfa mñalPikçúTaMgLay GñkTaMgLaycUrsþab;nUvGMeBIrbs;tfaKt Edl )aneFVITukmkehIy dUcteTAenH tfaKt)aneXIjnUvPikçúmYyrUb enAkñúgéRB ehIy)anRbeKnnUvRkNat;sMBt; kñúgkalenaH tfaKt )anR)afñaCaRBHBuT§CadMbUg edIm,IkarRtas;dwg ÉesckþIenaH k¾[pl kñúgkarRtas;dwgCaRBHBuT§ edayGMNacénbielatikmμ . kñúgkalmun

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-696-

tfaKt ekItCanayeKa)al ekogeKaeTAkan;TIeKacr )aneXIj emeKa kMBugpwkTwkl¥k; ehIyedjecj . edayvi)akénkmμenaH kñúgbcäimPBenH tfaKteRskTwk ehIymin)anpwkTwkdUcesckþI R)afña .

KuNKWesckþIl¥rbs;naycunÞkmμarbuRt Edl)anTTYlkar sresIrGMBIRBHelaknaf tamEdlmanerOgcarwkTukenAkñúg Km<Ir xuTÞknikay ]Tan én )adliKamiyvKÁ kñúg cunÞsURt fa ‹ RKaenaH RBHsasþa RTg;yagsMedAeTAÉkkuFnTI CamYy nwgPikçúsgÇeRcInrUb luHcUleTAdl;ehIy k¾yagcuHkan;kkuFnTI RTg;Rsg; nigesayeRscehIy RTg;eLIgmk rYcyageTAkan;Gm<v½n luHcUleTAdl;ehIy RTg;Rtas;nwgcunÞk³d¾manGayufa mñal;cunÞk³ GñkcUrRkalsgÇadimanCan; 4 [tfaKt mñalcunÞk³ tfaKt lðitélðNas; tfaKtnwgsig . cunÞkPikçúd¾manGayu TTYlsþab; RBHBuT§dIkarbs;RBHmanRBHPaKfa RBHkruNaRBHGgÁ ehIyRkal

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-697-

sgÇadimanCan; 4 fVay . lMdab;enaH RBHsasþa RTg;seRmc nUvsIhesyüa ep¥ógeTAxagsþaM RTg;ykRBH)aTeqVgRtÜtelIRBH )aTxagsþaM RTg;manstism,CBaسeFVITukkñúgRBHhb£T½ynUv]dæan sBaØa . cMENkxagcunÞk³d¾manGayu k¾GgÁúyenAcMeBaHRBHP®kþ énRBHmanRBHPaK kñúgTIenaHÉg .

RBHPKva RTg;yagcuHkan;sÞwgkkuF³ EdlmanTwkføaeQVg manTwkRtCak; rgføa RBHtfaKtCasasþacarü minmanbuKÁlNa eRbóbpÞwm)ankñúgelak RBHGgÁmanesckþIlM)akRBHkay RTg;Rsg; esayeRscehIy eTI byageLIg mk RBHsasþamanPikçú s gÇ Cabrivar Kg;enARtg;kNþal . RBHmunI Casasþa EsVgrkKuNFM júaMg Fm’TaM gLay [RbRBwtþ kñúgelakenH ehIyyagmkkan; Gm<v½n . Rtas;ehAPikçúeQμaHcunÞk³fa GñkcUrRkalsgÇadi 4 Can; [tfaKtcuH tfaKtnwgsig . cunÞkPikçúenaH kalebIRBHsasþa RBHGgÁman RBHhb£T½yGb;rM RTg;das;etOnehIy RkalsgÇadi

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-698-

4 Can;edayqab;rh½s . RBHsasþamanRBHkaylM)akéRkElg RTg;pÞM cMENkcunÞkPikçúk¾GgÁúycMeBaHRBHP®kþ kñúgTIenaHEdr .

RKaenaH RBHmanRBHPaK Rtas;ehARBHGannÞd¾manGayu mkfa mñalGannÞ ebImanbuKÁlNamYyjúaMgesckþIekþARkhay [ekI teLIgdl;cunÞ kmμa rbuRtfa mñalGavuesacunÞ Gñk \tlaP Gñk)aneFVIGMeBIGaRkk; eRBaHfa RBHtfaKt RTg;esaybiNÐ)at rbs;GñkCaTIbMput ehIybriniBVan . mñalGannÞ GñkbenÞabg; nUvesckþIekþARkhayéncunÞkmμarbuRty:agenHfa mñalGavuesacunÞ BaküenaHGatμa)ansþab;cMeBaHRBHP®kþénRBHmanRBHPaK )anTTYl cMeBaHRBHP®kþénRBHmanRBHPaK biNÐ)atBIrenH manplesμI² Kña manvi)akesμI² Kña manpleRcInpg manGanisgSeRcInpg CagBYk biNÐ)atÉeTot biNÐ) atBI r etIdU cemþc xøH ? KWbiNÐ)atEdl tfaKtRTg;esayehIy Rtas;dwgGnutþrsmμasem<aFiBaØaN 1 biNÐ)atEdltfaKtesayehIybriniBVan edayGnu)aTiess-

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-699-

niBVanFatu 1 biNÐ)atTaMgBIrenH manplesμI² Kña manvi)akesμI² Kña manpleRcInpg manGanisgSeRcInpg CagBYkbiNÐ)atÉeTot . kmμEdlcunÞkmμarbuRtd¾manGayusnSMehIy CakmμRbRBwtþeTAedIm,I Gayu kmμEdlcunÞkmμarbuRtsnSMehIy CakmμRbRBwtþeTA edIm,I BN’sm,úr kmμEdlcunÞkmμarbuRtsnSMehIy CakmμRbRBwtþeTA edIm,IesckþIsux kmμEdlcunÞkmμarbuRtsnSMehIy CakmμRbRBwtþeTA edIm,IsYK’ kmμEdlcunÞkmμarbuRtsnSMehIy CakmμRbRBwtþeTAedIm,I ys kmμEdlcunÞkmμarbuRtsnSMehIy CakmμRbRBwtþeTAedIm,IPav³ CaFM . mñalGannÞ GñkRtÚ vbenÞa bg;nUvesckþIekþARkhayrbs; cunÞkmμa rbuR tecjy:a genHÉg . lMdab;enaH RBHmanRBHPaK RCabc,as;esckþIenaHehIy eTIbRTg;bnøW]TanenH kñúgevlaenaHfa buNürEmgceRmIndl;buKÁlGñk[ buKÁlGñksRgÜmrEmg minsnSMTuknUveBoreT GñkQøasrEmglHbg;kmμd¾lamk buKÁl briniBVan eRBaHGs;eTAénraK³ eTas³ emah³ .

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-700-

enAmanBaküGFib,ayBRgIkesckþItamRBH)alI Edl)an eBalmkehIyenaH edIm,I[yl;cUlcitþ enAkñúgGtßn½yxagedIm b¤BaküxøH² enAkñúg GdækfabrmtßTIbnI manesckþIfa Š Baküfa mløCnbT EdlRBHsasþa RTg;eTAdl;kalenaH CaeQμaHrbs;tMbn;mYy . Baküfa PikçúsgÇRkúmFM )andl; PikçúsgÇ EdlCaFMedayKuN KWPikçúsgÇ EdltamRBHmunIeTAkñúgeBlenaH suT§EtCaFMedayKuNviess mansIlCaedIm eRBaHfa bNþaPikçú TaMgenaH PikçúEdlmanKuNviessTabbMputRtwmRBHesatabnñ nig FMedaycMnYn eRBaHkMNt;cMnYnmin)an . cab;epþIm GMBIRKaRBHBuT§ RTg;dak;GayusgçarehIy PikçúsgÇTaMgLayEdlmkKal;RBHGgÁ minmanGgÁNamYymkRkabTUllaeTAvij manEttamRBHGgÁeTA TaMgGs; . Baküfa sUkrmTÞv³ EdlnaycunÞkmμarbuRtfVayenaH elakeBalTuk enAkñúgGdækfafa )andl; sac;RCÚkTUeTA Edl enATn;sñiT§ . naycunÞkmμarbuRt )anRCabdMNwgfa RBHmhavIr³

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-701-

nwgyagbriniBVankñúgéf¶enH eTIbKitfa RBHelaknaykesay sUkrmTÞv³enHehIy Kb,IRTg;tmál;enAGs;kald¾yUr eTIbeK)an fVaysUkrmTÞv³ edIm,IbMNgnwg[RBHmaneCaK RTg;taMgRBHCnμ )anGs;kald¾yUr . )anB¤fa eTvtaTaMgLaykñúgTVIbFMTaMg 4 ¬ manTVIbtUc 2 Ban; Cabrivar ¦ )annaMKñadak;»CaCaTiBVcuHkñúgsUkrmTÞv³enaH eRBaHdUecñaH GñkdéTeRkAGMBIRBHCinRsIehIy rEmgminmannrNaGacedIm,Inwg briePaKsUkrmTÞv³enaH[rlayeTA)an eRBaHePIøgFaturbs;GñkdéT minGacnwgdutsUkrmTÞv³[rlayeTA)an minfanrNakñúgelak TaMgGs; KWkñúgmnusSelak rhUteTAdl;RBhμelak . RBHPKva edIm,InwgRTg;edaHBaküGaRkk;rbs;buKÁldéT EdlnwgeBalRbTUsþfa min[rbs;Edlsl;GMBIxøÜn briePaKdl;PikçúsgÇ b¤min[dl; mnusSBYkdéT eTIbbBa¢a[CIkreNþAkb;sUkrmTÞv³EdlenAsl;enaH eFVI[vinaseTA . esckþIBit eTvtaTaMgenaH )anekIteLIgdl;

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-702-

RBHskümunI kñúgRsúkevLúRKamenaHehIy EtRtÚvkmøaMgénsmabtþi rbs;RBHGgÁsgát;sgáinTuk eTIbminsEmþgGakarecjmk eRBaH [smabtþibeg¥aneTA cMeBaHral;² éf¶ rhUtdl;eBlRTg;briniBVan EtRTg;bMNgnwgbriniBVankñúgéf¶enaH eTIbRTg;mincUlsmabtþi edIm,I [stVekItesckþIsegVKfa sUm,IRBHGgÁRTg;mankmøaMgesμInwgdMrI mYyBan;ekadiRtkUl manRBHkayesμIedaypÞHeBRC manRBHbuBaØ smÖar Edl)anksagsnSMmkGs;kald¾yUr edayRbmaNmin)an kalPBenAman RTg;)anTTYlevTnaEbbenH caM)ac;eBalfVIdl; stVBYkdéT EdlnwgRtÚvCYbnUvTukçevTnay:agxøaMgkøaenaH . man esckþIbnþeTAfa RBHmaneCaK RTg;ekItGaBaFy:agxøaMgkøa ¬ cuHRBH elahit ¦ minEmnesaysUkrmTÞv³ ehIyRTg;manGaBaFy:ag xøaMgkøaenaHeT EtGaBaFy:agxøaMgkøa EdlekIteLIgdl;RBHsymÖÚ ebIRBHGgÁmin)anesaysUkrmTÞv³enaH Cab;Tak;TgBIRBHGgÁ)an esaysUkrmTÞv³Tn;sñiT§enaHehIy evTnaeTIb)anFUres,IyxøH

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-703-

lμmGacRTg;RBHBuT§dMeNIreTAedayRBH)aTeTot)an . mü:agRBH RkyaharEdlRBHPKvaesayehIy min)aneFVI[eRKaHfñak;dl; RBHvrkayRBHGgÁenaHeT Etkmμ)an»kascUlmk[pl nwgs¶b; eTAmanRbmaNtic eTIbeFVIkmøaMg[ekIteLIgkñúgRBHvrkay Edl Caehtu [ RbeyaCn_ 3 y: a g EdleBaldl; k arseRmc)an eRBaHdUecñaH RBHRkyaharenH eTIbdl;nUvkarrlay)anl¥ EteRBaH evTnaesÞIrnwgbriniBVan EdlGñkdéTnwkmindl; . ehtuEdlRBHsasþaRTg;cuHRBHelahitenaH manerOgTak;Tg mkGMBIGkuslkmμkñúgGtItCatitammk[pl k¾mansEmþgenAkñúg RBH)alI Km<IrxuTÞknikay GbTan kñúg buBVkmμbielati KWbuBVkmμ rbs;RBHsm<úT§ edayRBHGgÁRtas;nwgPikçúTaMgLay[RCabdl;kmμ kñúgGtItCatirbs;RBHGgÁfa ‹ mñalPikçúTaMgLay kalmuntfaKt Føab;)anekItCaRKÚeBTü ehIy)anEkøg[fñaMbenÞabg;dl;buRtrbs;esdæIxøaMgeBkeTA edaypl

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-704-

énGMeBIkmμGaRkk;enaH mkdl;\LÚvenH eraKmYl ¬ Føak;RBHelahit tamTVarFM ¦ eTIb)anmaneLIgdl;tfaKt . karbenÞabg;hYsRbmaN dUecñaH Edlnwgmk[eTaskñúgeBlenH mkBIcitþEdlKitminl¥ dl;citþrbs;esdæIbuRt RbsinebIminmancitþKitGaRkk;ekIteLIgeT eRBaHc,ab;pøÚvRBHBuT§sasna Rbkan;ectnaCaeKal dUcBuT§vcn³fa ectnahM Pikçev kmμM vTami ERbfa tfaKteBalfa mñalPikçú TaMgLay tfaKteBalfa ectnaCatYkmμ .

BaküGFib,ayesckþIkñúgRBH)alIEdlmanenAkñúg Gdækfa brmtßTIbnI dUcmanesckþIfa ‹ manBaküsYrfa kalGaBaFekIteLIgdl;RBHsuKty:ag enaHehIy eTIbRBHGgÁ)anyageTAkan;nKrkusinara eRBaHehtuGVI RBHGgÁRTg;minGacyagbriniBVan kñúgsßanTIdéT)anb¤ ? manBakü eqøIyfa minEmnRBHBuT§GgÁRTg;minGacyagbriniBVankñúgsßanTIdéT enaHeT EtRBHBuT§RTg;RBHtRmiHfa kaltfaKteTAdl;Rkúgkusinara

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-705-

ehIy 1- nwg)ansEmþgmhasuTsSnsURt 2- nwg)aneR)as dl;suPTÞb riBVa Ck [)anseRmcCaRBHGrhnþ Cabcäim sav½ k 3- eTaNRBahμN_nwg)anhamnUvCemøaHvivaTd¾FM rvagkSRtTaMgLay ehIynwg)anEckRBHbrmsarIrikFaturbs;RBHtfaKt edIm,IkarBar nUvcm,aMg rhUtdl;QamhUrdUcCaTwksÞwg eRBaHehtuénRBHbrm sarIrikFatu . RBHmaneCaK RTg;eXIjehtu 3 RbkarenHehIy eTIb)anyageTAbriniBVanenAÉRkúgkusinara edayRBHmha]sSah_ . esckþIBit RBHsasþa )anRTg;BuT§dMeNIreTAkñúgkalenaH eday GanuPaBrbs;RBHGgÁ k¾evTnad¾xøaMgkøaenaH RbsinebIekItenAkñúg BYkbuKÁldéT minGacnwgelIkeCIgedIreTA)aneLIy . Baküfa RBHtfaKt Rtas;nwgcunÞk³fa mñalcunÞk³ tfaKtlðitélð nwg sRmaksin CaBaküEdlKYrvinicä½y eRBaHehtufa kmøaMgkayrbs; RBHGgÁ manRbmaNbu:nkmøaMgrbs;dMrImYyBan;ekadi Etkñúgéf¶enaH kmøaMgrbs;RBHGgÁ )anGs;rlIgeTA dUcTwkEdleKdak;Tukkñúg

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-706-

tRmgTwk rab;taMgGMBIesayPtþaharkñúgéf¶enaHehIy . RBHCinvr yagecjGMBIRkú g)ava)an 500 Büam caM )ac;RtÚ vsRmakkñú g cenøaHpøÚv ehIyRTg;e FV I]sSah_y:a gxøaMg køa RTg;) anyagteTA rhU tdl;Rkúgkusinara kñúgeBlEdlRBHGaTitüGsþgÁt .

FmμtaeraKrEmgjaMjIbuKÁl EdlCaGñkmanbBa©kçn§TaMgGs; )an kalRBHsasþa nwgRTg;sEmþgesckþIenH EdleFVIPaBsegVK KWesckþItk;søútcitþdl;stVelak RBmTaMgeTvelak eTIbRtas;fa mñalcunÞk³ tfaKtlðitélð cg;sRmaksin . Baküfa RBHsm<úT§pÞM edaysIhesyüa manBaküGFib,ayfa karedkman 4 Rbkar )andl; 1- kamePaKi e syüa KW k aredkrbs; G ñ k bri e PaKkam 2- ebtesyüa KWkaredkrbs;BYkeRbt 3- tfaKteBaFiesyüa KW k arpÞ M r bs; R BHtfaKt 4- sI h esyüa KW k aredkrbs; B Y k raCsIh_ . buKÁlEdlbriePaKkamedayeRcIn rEmgedkep¥ógxageqVg

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-707-

BBYkeRbtedayeRcIn rEmgedkp¶ar QanTI 4 eQμaHfa karpÞMrbs; RBHtfaKt raCsIh_rEmgedkep¥ógxagsþaM . esckþIBit karedk rbs;raCsI h_ eQμaHfa Cakaredkd¾] tþm edayman\ri yabf x<s;eLIg eRBaHetCH . eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbelakeBalfa pÞMeday sIhesyüa KWkaredkep¥ógxagsþaM . karpÞMrbs;RBHsmμasm<úT§ enARtg;RcaMgsÞwgkkuFnTI CasIhesyüa KWpÞMep¥ógxagsþaM RTg; ykRBH)aTeqVgRtÜtelIRBH)aTsþaM kal-kRBH)aTsgát;elIKña ehIyk,alCgÁ g;s gát;elI Kña rEmgpÞMminsb,ay eRBaHdUe cñaH RBHmhavIr³ eTIbpÞMedaydak;>kRBH)aTxagsþaM[lUtCag-kRBH)aT xageqVg min[>kRBH)aT nigk,alCgÁg;enAcMBIelIKña karpÞMk¾Ca pasuk . kalRBHmhamunI RTg;pÞMmYyRsbk;ehIy eTIb)anRtas; R)ab;RBHGannÞ[eTAedaHRsay karxUccitþrbs;naycunÞkmμarbuRt

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-708-

tamEdlmanenAkñúgRBH)alIenaH . manBakü EdlKYrsgS½y enAkñúgRBH)alIfa GaharbiNÐ)atTaMgBIr KWGaharbiNÐ)atEdl RBHmhavIrbursesayehIy )anRtas;dwgnUvsmμasem<aFiBaØaN nigGaharbiNÐ)atEdlRBHmunI esayehIybriniBVan famanpl esμIKña manvi)akbu:nKña eRBaHehtuGVI ? eRBaHGaharbiNÐ)atEdl nagsuCatafVayenaH CaGaharbiNÐ)atfVaykñúgRKa EdlRBHmunI enAminTan;Gs;kiels EtGaharbiNÐ)atEdlnaycunÞkmμarbuRt CaGaharbiNÐ)at EdlfVaykñúgRKaEdlRBHsasþaGs;kiels ehIy ehtuGVI eTIbeBalfa manplesμIKña manvi)akbu:nKña ? manBaküeqøIyfa 1- eRBaHmankarbriniBVanesμIKña 2- eRBaHman smabtþiesμIKña 3- eRBaHmankarrB£kesIμKña . esckþIBit RBHmunI esayGaharbiNÐ)at EdlnagsuCatafVayehIy )anseRmc ])aTiessniBVan ¬ kielsniBVan EtbBa©kçn§enAman ¦ . Gahar

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-709-

biNÐ)atEdlnaycunÞkmμarbuRtfVayenaH luHRBHGgÁ)anesay ehIy k¾)anseRmcGnu)aTiessniBVan edayRBHGgÁRTg;briniBVan kñúgevlabc©Ússm½yénraRtIéf¶enaH . GaharbiNÐ)atTaMgBIrenaH manplesμIKña eRBaHmankarbriniBVanesμIKñay:agenHÉg . kñúgéf¶ EdlRBHsmμasm<úT§Rtas;dwgenaH RBHGgÁRTg;)ancUlsmabtþi 24 Esnekadismabtþi EdlCaehtuénmKÁd¾elIs . cMENkkñúgéf¶ RTg;briniBVan RBHGgÁk¾RTg;)ancUlsmabtþi 24 Esnekadismabtþi dUcKñaEdr . dUecñHTanTaMgBIrenH eTIbmaneQμaHfa manplesμIKña eRBaHmansmabtþiesμIKña . smdUcRBHBuT§tRmas;Rtas;fa buKÁlEdlbriePaKGahar biNÐ)atrbs;GñkNaehIy cUlecetasmaFi EdlrkRbmaN min)an karhUrmkénbuNükuslrbs;buKÁlenaH k¾rkRbmaN min)andUcKñaEdr . kalnagsuCata )anfVayGaharbiNÐ)atdl;

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-710-

RBHTsBlkñúgRKaenaH nagk¾)anekItbItiesamnsSy:agxøaMgkøa edaykarrB£kfa buKÁlEdlbriePaKGaharrbs;eyIgenaH minEmn CarukçeTvtaeT CaRBHeBaFistV Edl)anbriePaKGaharrbs;eyIg ehIy k¾)anRtas;dwgnUvGnutþrsmμasem<aFiBaØaN edayRBHeBaFistV RTg;taMgRBHCnμenA)anedayGaharbiNÐ)atenaH

min)anbriePaK

GahardéTeTotdl; 7 s)þah_ rab;CalaPrbs;eyIg ehIy . cMENknaycunÞ kmμarbuRt k¾)anekItbIti esamnsSy:a gxøaMg køa kñúgkalKiterOy² fa eyIg)anfVayGaharbiNÐ)atRKacugeRkay ehIy eyIg)ankan;ykFm’d¾elIs RBHmunIesayGaharbiNÐ)at rbs;eyIgehIy RTg;rMlt;xn§briniBVan edayGnu)aTiessniBVanFatu tamEdlRBHGgÁRTg;R)afñaTukmkehIyGs;kald¾yUr TaMgenH rab; f a CalaPrbs; e yI g Bi t Emn . Gaharbi N Ð ) atrbs; G ñ k TaMgBIrnak;enH eQμaHfa manplesμIKña eRBaHmankarrB£kesμIKña

CI v R b v tþi Bu T§ ] )a s k

-711-

y:agenH . ¬ naycunÞkmμarbuRt Ca])ask)anseRmcGriyFm’ CaRBHesatabnñ KW)anCaRBHGriybuKÁlfñak;dMbUgkñúgRBHsasna nigkar)anseRmcCaRBHesatabnñenH esμIKñanwgkarbiTTVarG)ay PUmi ¬ kMeNItEdlR)ascakesckþIceRmIn mannrk eRbt tircäan Gsurkay ¦ EdlmanEtnwgQaneLIgeq<aHeTAkan;GriyFm’fñak;x<s;² teTAeTot nigkitþiKuNrbs;naycunÞkmμarbuRt EdlBuT§bris½TsÁal; TUeTA )andl; karfVa yPtþa har ¬ GaharbiNÐ)at ¦ Cabcäim biNÐ)at EdlRBHBuT§Cam©as;esaynaRKacugeRkayehIy RBHGgÁ rMlt;xn§briniBVan ¦ >~

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