r. chemistryadventure: the textbook

Page 387

issues Eco-cars

diets

Specific heat

Enthalpy

enthalpy

H

• = heat change at constant

pressure

+

-

Hess’s Law

• =H or Hrxn Q H vs. q? H = q when pressure is constant • Endothermic • Exothermic Reactions Reactions H is positive H is negative

Free energy

sources

units

Water, ice, and steam

types

Energy

Energy: What Changes Should We Make?

issues

diets

Specific heat

enthalpy

5. Standard Enthalpies of Vaporization and Fusion. For water:

• H2O(l)H2O(g) Hovap = 2260J/g

gas 2260 J/g

• H2O(s)H2O(l) Hofus = 334 J/g

Hcond

Hvap

-2260 J/g

334 J/g

Hfus

Hsolid -2260 J/g solid

Hess’s Law

sources

liquid

Free energy

Eco-cars

units

Water, ice, and steam

types

Energy

Energy: What Changes Should We Make?

7


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