Turkey Europe & Central Asia
Upper middle income
Present value of external debt Population (millions) External debt per capita ($) Share of public sector external debt in total (%)
270,204 72.8 4,039.4 31.2 2009
2010
External debt stocks Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed Official creditors Private creditors Bonds Private nonguaranteed Use of International Monetary Fund (IMF) credit Short-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt
271,225 213,555 87,083 23,128 63,956 43,058 126,472 7,958 49,711 0
293,872 210,123 93,088 26,504 66,584 46,276 117,035 5,627 78,123 0
Disbursements Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF purchases Principal repayments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF repurchases Net flows on external debt Short-term external debt Interest payments Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed IMF charges Short-term external debt Net transfers Total external debt service paid
39,605 39,605 9,866 0 50,013 49,307 6,469 706 –13,801 –3,393 12,226 10,295 4,945 192 1,740 –26,027 62,239
46,499 46,499 14,637 0 47,187 45,016 5,959 2,171 27,724 28,412 11,501 8,637 4,684 130 2,734 16,222 58,688
Other non-debt resource inflows Foreign direct investment Portfolio equity
8,409 2,827
9,278 3,468
Major economic aggregates Gross national income (GNI) 606,365 Exports of goods, services and income 148,466 Workers’ remittances & compensation of employees 970 Profit remittances on FDI 2,914
727,445 159,736 874 3,044
Ratios (%) External debt stocks to exports External debt stocks to GNI External debt service to exports Present value of external debt to exports Present value of external debt to GNI Reserves to external debt stocks
183 45 42 .. .. 28
184 40 37 165 39 29
Currency Composition (%) Euro Japanese yen U.S. dollar
29.5 3.7 66.1
31.1 4.5 63.8
The Little Data Book on External Debt
2012
131