Burundi Sub-Saharan Africa Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)
Low income 8.4 28 1.4 3.4
Population growth (%) National poverty rate (% of pop.) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
2.6 66.9 170 400
1990
2000
2010
People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)
7.9 46 6.5 .. .. .. 183 .. 74 41 5 79 3.9
5.1 46 5.8 33 16 25 164 38.9 76 26 11 80 5.2
9.0 50 4.3 20 22 60 142 35.2 92 56 25 94 3.3
Environment Forests (1,000 sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)
2.9 .. .. 70 44 .. 0.05 ..
2.0 3.7 2.9 72 45 .. 0.05 ..
1.7 1.4 2.3 72 46 .. 0.02 ..
1,132 3.5 6.0 56 19 25 8 28 15 18.2 –2.3
709 –0.9 13.2 40 19 41 8 20 6 15.8 –2.4
1,611 3.9 7.8 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
.. .. 3.5 0.0 0.0 .. 0
43 .. 6.0 0.3 0.1 7.1 0
14 .. 3.8 13.7 2.1 .. 8
27 128 907 43.4 –3 .. 1.3 263
28 100 1,108 39.4 -400 .. 11.7 93
38 153 537 16.6 370 28.2 0.8 632
Economy GDP ($ millions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Internet users (per 100 people) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
48
2012
The Little Data Book