Oman High income Population (millions) Surface area (1,000 sq. km) GNI, Atlas ($ billions) GNI, PPP ($ billions)
2.8 310 49.5 68.3
Population growth (%) National poverty rate (% of pop.) GNI per capita, Atlas ($) GNI per capita, PPP ($)
2.6 .. 18,260 25,190
1990
2000
2010
People Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%) Life expectancy at birth (years) Total fertility rate (births per woman) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19) Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49) Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5) Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group) Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%) HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)
.. 71 7.2 .. 9 .. 47 21.4 98 65 39 86 0.1
.. 74 3.6 28 32 95 22 11.3 99 78 75 99 0.1
.. 73 2.3 9 24 99 9 8.6 97 101 100 98 0.1
Environment Forests (sq. km) Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010) Freshwater use (% of internal resources) Access to improved water source (% total pop.) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.) Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent) Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons) Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)
20 .. 87.4 80 82 2,258 5.5 2,121
20 0.0 94.7 83 90 3,646 9.7 3,345
20 0.0 86.6 89 99 5,554 17.3 5,724
Economy GDP ($ billions) GDP growth (annual %) GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) Value added in industry (% of GDP) Value added in services (% of GDP) Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) Central government revenue (% of GDP) Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)
11.7 –0.1 24.8 3 54 43 47 28 12 35.0 –0.3
19.9 5.4 20.0 2 57 41 59 31 12 23.9 –4.4
46.9 1.1 –23.5 .. .. .. 53 41 30 .. ..
States and markets Starting a business (days) Stock market capitalization (% of GDP) Military expenditures (% of GDP) Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) Internet users (per 100 people) Paved roads (% of total) High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
.. 8.5 16.5 0.1 0.0 21.0 15
35 17.4 10.6 7.2 3.5 30.0 3
8 36.9 9.6 165.5 62.0 46.0 1
Global links Merchandise trade (% of GDP) Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) Total external debt stocks ($ millions) Total debt service (% of exports) Net migration (thousands) Remittances received ($ millions) Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions) Net official development assistance received ($ millions)
71 .. .. .. 9 39.0 142 68.2
83 100 .. .. –229 39.0 82 79.7
97 193 .. .. 153 39.0 2,333 –40.0
164
2012
The Little Data Book