Rising Global Interest in Farmland: Can It Yield Sustainable and Equitable Benefits?

Page 217

Table A2.8 Wheat—Potential for Land/Yield Expansion for Key Producers and Countries with Uncultivated Land 2008 production

Land availability (thousand ha) Population < 25/km2

Population < 10/km2

Population < 5/km2

Area

Yield

1,000 ha

t/ha

Total

<6h

>6h

<6h

>6h

<6h

>6h

Countries with land available Russian Federation

26,070

2.45

35,722

29,510

6,218

17,219

5,991

8,610

5,593

China

23,617

4.76

1,622

533

1,120

268

925

125

667

United States

22,542

3.02

3,877

3,586

284

2,852

269

2,162

250

Australia

13,552

1.58

1,402

1,005

121

937

128

855

135

Kazakhstan

12,906

0.97

2,948

2,376

574

1,963

525

1,491

498

Canada

10,032

2.85

8,639

4,214

4,425

3,844

4,419

3,182

4,407

Turkey

7,583

2.35

1,626

1,585

41

408

9

64

4

Ukraine

7,054

3.67

2,430

2,418

12

296

1

50

0

Argentina

4,284

1.97

6,472

5,472

979

4,072

965

2,550

902

Brazil

2,374

2.48

1,345

1,329

16

905

16

431

14

Belarus

514

3.98

3,219

3,202

15

703

7

163

2

Uruguay

460

2.80

2,736

2,225

510

2,047

503

1,679

480

42

8.11

1,064

1,047

17

876

15

638

15

New Zealand

(continued)

169


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