n. Peru
0
45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 age
ratio
ratio
ratio
m. Paraguay 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
0
p. Colombia 60
25
20
10
10
5
0
0 0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 age
Source: Authors’ calculations.
20
15
ratio
ratio
30
r. Mexico
30
20
40 ratio
q. Costa Rica
25
50
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 age
o. RepĂşblica Bolivariana de Venezuela 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 age
15 10 5 0
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 age
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 age
91