Cocoa Book 2010 - Solomon Islands

Page 110

C.L.I.P.

Cocoa Livelihoods Improvement Project. The Australian Government Aid Program project supporting the cocoa industry in Solomon Islands.

Clump

A term used when wet beans stick together during fermentation.

Compression/compress Making the soil hard by walking on it, or (of soil) by the action of rain drops on a bare soil surface, or by machinery such as tractors. Contaminate

Having some undesirable substance on or in a sample or food, e.g. cocoa beans are easily contaminated by smoke.

Copper Sandos

A chemical for controlling black pod and canker

Cotyledons

The sections found inside a cocoa seed

Cover crop

A creeping plant used to cover the soil surface to smother weeds, prevent erosion, regulate soil temperature and provide nitrogen.

Crazy Ant

(Anoplolepis). A small brown ant (1cm long) which nests on the ground in leaf litter and climbs cocoa trees providing biological control from Pantorhytes, and pod suckers. It runs fast everywhere.

Criss Crossing

Branches which cross each other and need pruning.

Crows feet

Many small branches at the end of interlocking branches (needing pruning to only one.)

Crop Calendar

A term used to plan the give best time of year to do different tasks on the cocoa farm

Cushion

See flower cushion

Decis

Type of chemical used for insect control.

Deficiency

A shortage of a nutrient which is essential for healthy growth.

Dimethoate

Chemical used in Pansepta control

Direct Planting

Cocoa seed planted direct into the ground without using a nursery.

Droopy branches

Cocoa branches hanging below jorquette, need pruning.

E.C.

Emulsifiable Compound (concentration or strength of chemical, diluted with water)

110

SOLOMON ISLANDS COCOA BOOK


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