Mexico City: ProAire

AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT IN MEXICO CITY MINISTER TANYA MÜLLER GARCÍA MEXICO CITY MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT

Mexico City Metropolitan Area

21 million

50 thousand

+4 million

48 million lts

8% 78%

14%

+5 million

The location of the Mexico City

MEXICO CITY 24 masl

LONDON

2,240 masl

THE MOST POLLUTED AIR

90´S

2000´S

2010´S

80´S

JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE JULY AUGUST

SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER

Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb Pb SO3 SO3

+

SO3 SO

Pb

SO3

3

Pb

Pb SO3

End of the 80´s

IMPORTANT DECISIONS OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY WERE MADE

!

HNC Pb Pb Pb SO3 Pb Pb Pb SO

+

3

Pb SO 3

SO3

Pb SO SO3 3

Pb

90´S

EDO. MEX.

DF PICCA 1990 - 1994 PROAIRE 1995-2000 PROAIRE 2002-2010 PROAIRE 2011-2020

GOB. FED.

!

LONG-TERM PROGRAMS TO IMPROVE THE AIR QUALITY

23 YEARS Improvement Policy

AIR QUALITY

CONCRETE ACTIONS

The establishment of standards to regulate the quality of fuels, the combustion processes and the motor vehicle emissions.

The reduction of sulfur in fuels.

Removal of lead in gasoline and reduction of its reactivity.

Three way catalytic converters obligatory in new automobiles.

CONCRETE ACTIONS

Establishment of the No–Driving –Day program Obligatory inspection and maintenance tests in automobiles twice a year Establishment of a health protection program against air pollution episodes.

Establishment of fuel vapors recovery systems in storage and distribution fuel stations.

CONCRETE ACTIONS

Renewal of the public transport buses

CONCRETE ACTIONS

Expansion of the underground system.

CONCRETE ACTIONS

Initial operation of suburban trains and Bus Rapid Transit systems.

Establishment of non-motorized modes of transport in confined bicycle lanes.

Mobility infrastructure improvement.

Modernization and expansion of the ambient air monitoring system.

CONCENTRATIONS REDUCTIONS 2012 vs. 1989

Carbon Monoxid

79%

Nitrogen Dioxide

Ozone

33%

PM10 66%

13%

PM10 Sulfur Dioxide

89%

66%

PM2.5 TSP

43%

10%

Lead

97%

EN LA ZONA METROPOLITANA DE LA CIUDAD DE MÉXICO (1986-2013) Año 11 Núm. 119 Julio 2013 Seca-Fría

1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

1

Enero 2 3 4

Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom Lun Mar Mié Jue Vie Sáb Dom

Sem Mes

5

Seca-Caliente

Febrero 6 7 8 9

Lluvias

Seca-Fría

Marzo Abril Mayo Junio Julio Agosto Septiembre Octubre Noviembre Diciembre 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53

20 años Política de Mejoramiento

1

2

3 4 Enero

5

6

7 8 9 Febrero

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 Marzo Abril Mayo Junio Julio Agosto Septiembre Octubre Noviembre Diciembre

No se cuenta con información o no es suficiente para un regis tro diario (al m enos 18 horas del día)

1986 - 2013

1986

Mes Sem

MOSAIC AIR QUALITY Good Regular Bad Very bad Extremely bad

2012. Days non-compliant

118 DAYS IN OZONO 36 DAYS IN PM10

Our mid term goal is

ALL DAYS OF THE YEAR ARE IN COMPLIANCE

ACTION TO LOWER THE AIR POLLUTANT EMISSIONS

Modernization of the passengers public transportation

The extension of the bicycle lanes

Promotion for the use of bicycles

Shared buses for schools

Shared buses for private companies

“zero emissions” zones

AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT IN MEXICO CITY MINISTER TANYA MÜLLER GARCÍA MEXICO CITY MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT