سعيد سامان

‫‪ 25‬ﻣــﻪ ‪2009‬‬

‫‪ 80‬ﺳـﺎ ﺗﻨـﻬﺎﺋﻰ!‬ ‫ ﻛﻤﺎ" ﺗﺄﺳــﻒ ﺷــﺮ ﻳﻂ ﺣﻀﻮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻗﻌﻰ ﻣــﺮ

ﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎ ‬ ‫ﻓﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺸــﺪ(‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻳﻨﻬﻤﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮ (ﻫﺎﺋﻰ ﺑﺮ & ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫»ﺷــﺒﻪ ﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎ « ﺳــﺮ ﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻜﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻰﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻋﻨﻮ ‪ 1‬ﻛﺮ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮ ‪ 1‬ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺘﺮ ﺗﮋ& ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺑﺮ & ﻳﻨﻜﺎ ﻻﺋﻠﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻳﻦ ﻻﺋﻞ ﻫــﻢ ; ﺑﻌﺎ ﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮ

ﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻢ ﻣﺮ ; ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻗﺪ ﻫﺎ& ﺑــﺰ گ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ ﺣﺎ" ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮ& ﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮ ‪ 1‬ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮ ﺣﺖ ﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ‬ ‫ ﻳــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ( ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻊ ﻣﻠﺖ ﻳﺮ ‪ 1‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮ ‪ 1‬ﻳﻚ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ( ﺻﻮ ﺑﻨﺪ&ﻫﺎ& ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ & ﻣﻰﺗﻮ ﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻴﻨﺠﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮ (ﻫﺎ& ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﺎ ﻳﻦ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺧﺎ ‪ ; H‬ﺣﻴﻄﺔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻮﺷــﺰ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻮ ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﺗﻮ ﻧﻨﺪ ‪K‬ﻳﻨﺪ‪ J‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫــﻰ ﺑــﺮ & ﺧﻮ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﻧﻴﺎ;ﻣﻨﺪ ﮔﺸــﻮ ‪1‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﺋﻰ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺳﺘﺮ ﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺧﻠﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬

‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ & ﭼﻨﺪﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﺰ ﻫﺎ& ﺗﺄﺋﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ( ; ﺳﻮ& ﺷﻮ &‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎ‪ 1‬ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺪ ;ﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ; ﺣﻤﺪ&ﻧﮋ ﻛﻪ ﺋﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ ﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻮ & ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎ‪ 1‬ﺳــﻪ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮ »ﺗﺄﺋﻴﺪ« ﻗﺮ (‪ ; .‬ﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎ‪1‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﺿﺎﺋﻰ ﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺳــﻮ& ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﻰﺗﻮ ﻧﻨﺪ ﺣﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺋﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮ ‬ ‫» ﺧﻠﻰ« ﻓﻌﺎ" ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪K .‬ﻗﺎ& ﺿﺎﺋﻰ ; ﻃﺮ‪ X‬ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﻌﻘﻴﺐ ﺳﺖ‬ ‫ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺑﺎ; ﺷــﺖ & ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮ

ﺳــﻤﻰ ﺻﺎ ﺷــﺪ(‪ .‬ﻳﺸﺎ‪ 1‬ﻣﺴــﻠﻤﺎً ﺻﺤﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺣﻀﻮ & ﻧﺨﻮ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺖ‪ ; .‬ﻃﺮ‪ X‬ﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﻮ&‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻟﻴﻞ ﺟﻨﺎﻳﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻃﻰ ‪ 1‬ﺻﺪ \ ;ﻧﺪ ‪1‬ﻫﺎ ﻋﻤﺎ" ﺷــﺪ( ﺻﻮ ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺴــﻨﺪ ﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮ & ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺳﺮﻳﻌﺎً ; ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎ ﺣﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫»ﺣﻘﻮ]ﺑﺸــﺮ« ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮ ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ﻗﺮ ﺧﻮ ﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﻀﻮ & ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎ & ; ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻔﻰ ﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺷﺖ ﻣﺎ ; ﻋﻤﻞ ﺷﻮ &‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎ‪ 1‬ﺗﺄﺋﻴﺪ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﻳﻨﺪ ﻧﺎﻣﺰ ﻳﻦ ﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻮ & ﻓﻮ] ﻳﻨﺎ‪ 1‬ﻓﻘﻂ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺮ ﻛﺮ ‪ 1‬ﺑﺎ; ﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺮ ‪ 1‬ﻛﺸﻴﺪ(‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮ ﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﺎً ﻧﻤﻰﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﻀﻮ ﻳــﻚ ﺋﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮ ‬ ‫»ﺟﺎﻧــﻰ« ﻳﺎ »ﺗﺤﺖﺗﻌﻘﻴﺐ« ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ »ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺑﻴﺖﻫــﺎ&« ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮ ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻓﺰ ﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻦ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺷــﺮ ﻳﻂ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﺗﺎً ﻣﻰﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮ& ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺮ ﻋﻴﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﺎ ﺑﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪ ﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻮ

ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻋﻜﺲ ﻗﺮ ﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﺻﻮ ﺑﻴﺮ ‪ 1‬ﻛﺸــﻴﺪ( ﺷﺪ‪ 1‬ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪ ; ﻳﻨﺪ ﻓﺮ ; ﺻﻨﺪ ]ﻫﺎ&‬ ‫ ^&ﮔﻴﺮ&‪ ،‬ﻳﻦ ﻣﻠﺖ ﻳﺮ ‪ 1‬ﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻋﺪﻳﺪ( &‬ ‫ﺧﻮ ﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻀﻮ ﻳﻨﺎ‪ 1‬ﻣﻘﺎ

ﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮ ﮔﺮ ﺑﺮ & ﻣﻠﺖ ﻳﺠﺎ ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺷﻜﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎ‪ 1‬ژﻳﻢ

ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻴﺖ \ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮ ﻗﺪ ﻫﺎ& ﺧﺎ ﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ; ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﻀﻌﻴﻒ ﺧﻮ ﻫﺪ ﻛﺮ ‪ ; ،‬ﻳﻦ ﻣﻔﺮ ﺑﺎ‪H‬ﺧﻮ ﻫﻰ ﻗﺪ ﻫﺎ& ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ &‬ ‫ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ; ﻣﻠﺖ ﻳﺮ ‪ 1‬ﺳــﺎ (ﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻬﻞﺗﺮ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮ (ﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮ ‪ ; .‬ﻳﻨﺮ ‪ ،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻨﺠﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮ ‪ 1‬ﻳﻦ »ﻓﺮ‪ «b‬ﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﻄﺮ‪ a‬ﻛﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻀﻮ ﻳﻨﺪ ﻓﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﺎ ‬ ‫ ﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮ ﻳﻨﺎ‪ 1‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮ ‪ 1‬ﻧﺎﻣﺰ ﻫﺎﺋﻰ ﻣﻄﺮ‪ a‬ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻜﺎ‪1‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺮ ;& ﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻦ ﻟﻴﻞ ﺧﻮ ﻫﺪ ﺑﻮ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻦ ﻃﺮ‪ ; a‬ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻞ‬ ‫»ﻣﻘﺮ ‪ 1‬ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ« ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪ(‪ .‬ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺎ‪ 1‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮ ﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ ; ﻃﺮ‪ X‬ﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﻮ & ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎ‪ 1‬ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﻣﻬﺪ& ﻛﺮ ﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮ ﺗﺄﺋﻴﺪ ﻗﺮ (‪،‬‬ ‫ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮ ﻫﻰ ; ﺟﻨﺎ‪a‬ﻫﺎ& ﺑﻪ ﺻﻄﻼ‪ » a‬ﺻﻼ‪a‬ﻃﻠﺐ« ﺑﻪ ﻳﻦ ﻓﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ ﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻟﻰ ﺷﺮ ﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎ‪ 1‬ﺑﻪ ﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳﻴﻊ ﺳﺘﺮ ﺗﮋﻳﻚ‬ ‫ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﻮ ﻣﺠﺒﻮ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ‪K‬ﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮ ﻫﺎ ﻣﺮ;ﻫﺎ&‬ ‫ ﺧﻠﻰ ﺟﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ » ﺳــﻼ ﮔﺮ ﺋﻰ« ﺑﻪ ( ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺪ ; ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮ ‪ 1‬ﻳﻚ ﺣﺎﻧﻰ ‬ ‫ ^‪ e‬ﻗــﻮ‪ J‬ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺔ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ‪K‬ﻧﻘﺪ ﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻧﻤﻰ‪K‬ﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ‬

‫ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺎً ﻣﻰﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼ\ ﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ » ﺳﻼ ﮔﺮ ﺋﻰ« ﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻜﺎ‪ ،1‬ﺣﺪ ﻗﻞ ﺳــﻄﻮ‪ a‬ﺑﻴﻦ ﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪ ﻳﺞ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺻﺤﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺳــﻮ] ﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪ ﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺮ ‪ 1‬ﻛﺸــﻴﺪ‪ 1‬ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ ﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻗــﺮ ‪ & 1‬ﺑﻮ] ﻛﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎ ‪ ،1‬‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎ‪ 1‬ﻋﻤ ً‬ ‫ﻼ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ; ﭘﻴﺶ ﺿﺮﺑﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﺻﻮ ﺑﻴﺮ ‪ 1‬ﻛﺸــﻴﺪ‪ 1‬ﻧﺎ ﻛﺮ ﺑﻰ ; ﺻﻨﺪ ]ﻫﺎ& ^&ﮔﻴﺮ& ﺑﺮ ﺷﺖ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ ﻳﻦ ﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮ‪ 1‬ﻧﻤﻮﻧﺔ ﻣﻮﺳــﻮ& ﺿﺎﺋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺖﻫﺎﺋﻰ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺰ ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻧﺪ‪ 1‬ﻛﺸــﻮ ﻳﺮ ‪ 1‬ﺑﺎ‪H‬ﺧﻮ ﻫﻰ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ; ﻣﺮ

ﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﺮ ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺜﺎ" ﻛﺮ ﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻟﻴﻞ ﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮ ‪ 1‬ﻣﻜﺎ‪ 1‬ﻣﺎﻧﻮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ( ‬ ‫ﺷﺮ ﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﺨﻮ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻧﺸــﺎ‪ 1‬ﻣﻰ ﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻮ & ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎ‪ 1‬ﻋﻤ ً‬ ‫ﻼ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺄﺋﻴﺪ ﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎ ﻧﺎﻣﺰ ﺑﺨﺼﻮ‪ ،j‬ﻣﻬﺮ ﺗﺄﺋﻴﺪ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻧﺘﺨﺎ‪ i‬ﺑﺎ ‪J‬‬ ‫ ﺣﻤﺪ&ﻧﮋ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺎ

ﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮ & ; ﭘﻴﺶ ﻓﺘﺮ ﺧﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﺎﻧﺪ(‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺑــﺎ ﺟﻮ ‪K‬ﻧﻜﻪ ﻫﺮ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ& ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮ ﻧﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﮔﻔﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻦﺑﺴﺖﻫﺎ& ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﺼﺎ‪ i‬ﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺎﻣﺰ ﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺎ

ﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮ &‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮ ( ﻧﺨﻮ ﻫﺪ ‪ .

K‬ﭼﺎ ﭼﻮ‪i‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺘﺪﻻ" ﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ; ﻫﻢﻣﻴﻨﻬﺎ‪ 1‬ﻣﻰﺧﻮ ﻫﻴﻢ ; ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﺎ ﺧﻮ & ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ; ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ‪ K‬ﻳﻢ ﻛﺎﻣ ً‬ ‫ﻼ ‪K‬ﮔﺎ( ﺳﺖ‪ ،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻟﻴﻞ ﮔﺮ (ﻫﺎ& ﺳــﺎ;ﻣﺎ‪ 1‬ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ &

ﺳﻄﻮ‪ a‬ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻓﻪ &‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﺎً ﺳﺎﻧﻪ & ﺑﺴﻴﺞ ﻛﺮ (‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻋﻨﻮ ‪» 1‬ﻣﺒﺎ ;(‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻤﺪ&ﻧﮋ « ﻣﺮ

ﺑﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧﺎﻣﻨﻪ & ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻮ‪1‬‬ ‫»ﺣﻤﺎﺳــﺔ ﺧﺮ « ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎ& ﺻﻨﺪ ]ﻫﺎ& ^& ﺑﻔﺮﺳﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻟﻰ ﻣﻠﺖ ﻳﺮ ‪1‬‬ ‫ ﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ

‪ J‬ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻰ ; ﺳﺮ ﮔﺬ ﻧﺪ(‪ ; .‬ﺣﻀﻮ ‪ 8‬ﺳﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻰ

^‪ e‬ﻗﻮ‪ J‬ﻣﺠﺮﻳﻪ ﻣﺮ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻦ »ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ« ﺳﻴﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﺸﺎ‪،1‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎ

ﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮ & ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺳﻼﻣﻰ

ﺣﺪ ﻳﻚ »ﺗﺪ ﻛﺎ ﭼﻰ«‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ (‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻗﺒﺎ" ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻛﺸﻮ

ﺳﻤﺎً ; ﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮ &‬ ‫ﺳﻠﺐ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﻟﻰ ﻣﺮ ;‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻼ‪ X‬ﻧﻤﻮﻧﺔ ﺧﺮ ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮ ژ‪ J‬ﻳﮕﺮ& ﺳﺖ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺳﺖ؛‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄــﻮ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻴﻢ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻴــﺖ \ ﺣﻤﺪ&ﻧﮋ ﺑﺎ ﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮ ‬ ‫ﺗﺄﺋﻴﺪ ﻗﺮ (؛ ﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻮ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻰ ﺟﻮ ﻧﺪ ﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ;&ﻫﺎ&‬

‫ ﻳﮕﺮ& ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮ ; ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪ( ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺮ & ﭘﺮ ﻛﺮ ‪ 1‬ﺻﺤﻨﺔ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﺎ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻧﺘﻈﺎ ﻧﺪ ﻳﻢ ﮔﺮ (ﻫﺎﺋﻰ ; ﻗﺒﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﻀﺖ‪ ،& ;K‬ﺣﺰ‪i‬ﺗﻮ (‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﺧﺔ ﻛﺜﺮﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎ ﻛﺖﭼﻰﻫﺎ ‪ ; ...‬ﺳﺘﺪﻻ"ﻫﺎ&‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎ" ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻳﻦ ﮔﺮ (ﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎ‪ ( 1‬ﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮ ﺿﻊ ﺧﻮ ﻧﻪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ ﺳــﺎ‪ e‬ﻳﻚ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ ﻳﺨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺎ ﭼﻮ‪ i‬ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﮔﺮ ﻫﻰ ﺧﻮ ‬ ‫ ﺗﺨﺎ‪ o‬ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻃﻰ ﺳــﻰ ﺳﺎ" ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ; ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﻳﻦ ﮔﺮ (ﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻟﻰ ﻫﻤﻴﻨﺠﺎ ﺑﮕﻮﺋﻴﻢ‪1K ،‬ﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻨﻮ ‪ 1‬ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ‬ ‫ ﻳــﻦ » ﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎ « ﺳــﺖ ﻓﺮ ﻃﻰ ﻳﻚ ﮔﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﺐ ﺑﺮﻣــﻰ ‪ ،‬ﻳﻦ ﻣﺮ ﻧﺎ ﻳﺪ(‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺘﺪﻻ"ﺷــﺎ‪ 1‬ﺧﺎ ‪ ; H‬ﻫﺮ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﺒﻂ ﺷــﺘﺒﺎ(‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻞ ﻛﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﻛﺮ (‪K ،‬ﻧﻬﻢ ﺣﺘﺮ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ K‬ء ﻣﺮ ﺳﺖ!‬ ‫ ﻟــﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻼ‪ X‬ﻳﻨــﺎ‪ ،1‬ﻣﺎ ; ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ; ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺖ ;‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎ ﮔﺮ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺎ ﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ;ﻧﺪ ‪ 1‬ﻧﺪ ﺧﺖ ﻫﻨﻮ; ﻧﻴﺰ ; ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖﺷﺎ‪1‬‬ ‫ﻛﺴﻰ ﻃﻼ‪ r‬ﻧﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺎً ﻧﺘﻈﺎ ﻧﺪ ﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪ K‬ء ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ » ﺣﺘﺮ « ﻫﻢ ﺑﮕﺬ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﮔﻔﺘﻴﻢ ﮔﺮ (ﻫﺎ& ﻓﻮ] ﻟﺬﻛﺮ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺷﻌﺎ ﻣﺒﺎ ;( ﺑﺎ » ﻳﻜﺘﺎﺗﻮ &‬ ‫ ﺳﻼﻣﻰ« ﻋﻤﻞ ‪ iK‬ﺑﻪ ‪K‬ﺳﻴﺎ‪ i‬ﻳﻦ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﻣﻰ ﻳﺰﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﺮ & ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﺎ ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮ& ﺳﺎﻧﻪ & ﻳﻦ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﻫﻰﻟﺸﻜﺮ ‪K‬ﺧﻮﻧﺪ ﭘﺎﺳﺪ

ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻮ;(ﻫــﺎ& ^&ﮔﻴﺮ& ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪K ،‬ﺧﺮ ﻻﻣﺮ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮ] ﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﻬﺮ ﻧﺪ& ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻓﺮ ﻫﻤﻪ ;( ﻟﮕﺪﻣﺎ" ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ »‪ K‬ء ﻣــﺮ « ﺣﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﮔﺬ ! ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮ ﺣﺖ ﺑﮕﻮﺋﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ ﮔﺮ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺷﻤﻦ ﻳﻜﺘﺎﺗﻮ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺘﺎ‪ 1‬ﻳﻜﺘﺎﺗﻮ ﻛﻴﺎﻧﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ ﻟﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ& ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺳﺮﻛﻮ‪ i‬ﻣﻠﺖ ﻳﺮ ‪; 1‬‬ ‫ ﻧﺴــﺠﺎ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮ

ﺳﺖ! ﮔﺮ ﻳﻦ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﻋﺮﺿﺔ ﺗﻮ;ﻳﻊ ﻣﺎﻳﺤﺘﺎ‪ H‬ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ‪ J‬ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮ

ﻧﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻋﻮ‪; b‬ﻣﻴﻨﺔ ﺳــﺮﻛﻮ‪ i‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮ ﻫﻢ ‪; 1 K‬ﻣﻴﻨﺔ ﺳﺮﻛﻮ‪ i‬ﺳﺘﺎ ﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻟﻴﻞ ; ﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻮ‪ 1‬ﮔﺮ (ﻫﺎﺋﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ( ﻓﺘﺎ ( ﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎ‪ 1‬ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺘﻔﺎ ( ; ﺳﻴﺎﻫﻰﻟﺸــﻜﺮﻫﺎﺋﻰ ﻛﻪ »ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎ‪«1‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ &ﺷــﺎ‪ 1‬ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮ ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺮ ‪ 1‬ﻛﺸﻴﺪ‪ 1‬ﻧﻬﺎﺋﻰ ﺣﻤﺪ&ﻧﮋ ; ﺻﻨﺪ ]ﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮ ‪» 1‬ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎ‪ «1‬ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺪ ;ﻧﺪ! ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﻳﻦ ﺳﺘﺪﻻ" ﻓﺮ ﮔﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ ﻳﻦ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻤﺪ&ﻧﮋ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺎ

ﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮ & ﺳﺎﻧﺪ(‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺼﻴﺮ ; »ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎ‪ «1‬ﺳــﺖ! ﭘﺮ ﺿﺢ ﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻦ ﻧﻮ‪ r‬ﻣﻌﺮﻛﻪﮔﻴﺮ& ﺑﻴﺸﺮﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ ﻓﺎﺷﻴﺴــﻢ ﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑــﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻊﮔﻴﺮ& »ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ« ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺟﺮ ‬ ‫ﮔﺬ ( ﻛﻪ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎ ﺷﺎ‪ » 1‬ﻧﺘﺨﺎ‪ «i‬ﻣﻮﺳﻮ& ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ

( ﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫» ﻣﻜﺮ ﺳﻰ« ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮ ( ﻧﺪ!‬

‫ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﺑﮕﻮﺋﻴﻢ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﺎ ﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺻﻞ ﺑﺮ ‪ 1K‬ﺷﺪ( ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻴﺮ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺸــﺎ‪ 1‬ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺘﻮ ﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻜﺎ‪ 1‬‬ ‫ﺟﺒﻬﺔ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎ‪ 1‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﻜﺎ‪ X‬ﻳﺠﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﻴﺪ‪ J‬ﻣﺎ ﻳﻨﺠﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮ ﺗﻰ ﺟﺪ& ﭘﺎ& ﺑﻪ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﮔﺬ ﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄــﻮ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻼگ »ﺑﺰﻧﮕﺎ( ﻳﺎ ﺋﻰ« ﭘﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻄﺮ‪ a‬ﻛﺮ ( ﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮ ;‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﻳﺎ ﺋﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺎﺷﻴﺴﻢ ﺳﻴﺪ(‪K .‬ﻧﺎ‪ 1‬ﻛﻪ ﻃﻰ ‪ 8‬ﻫﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ; ‪ 1‬ﻧﻌﻞ ﻧﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ& ﺳــﺖ ﻓﺮ ﻃﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮ ﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻢ ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮ ﻫﺎ& ﻣﺜﺎ" ﻣﺼﺪ] ﻟﺴــﻠﻄﻨﻪ ‪K‬ﺗﺶﺑﻴﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻛﺔ ﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻢ ‪K‬ﺧﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ ﺿﺪ ﻣﭙﺮﻳﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖ ﻳﺪﻧﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺟﻨﮓ »ﭘﺪﻳﺪ( & ﻣﺘﺮﻗﻰ« ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻛﺮ ﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ ﻣﺮ ; ﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮ ﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎ‪ 1‬ﺳﻴﺎ] ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻪ ﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ ﻳﺮ ‪ 1‬ﺑﻪ ; ﺳــﺮﻧﻴﺰ‪ J‬ﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﻗﺮ ﺷــﺪ(‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﺎ‪ 1‬ﺳﺮﻧﻴﺰ(‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻗﺪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ(‪ .‬ﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎ ﻳــﻦ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻬﻮ &‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﻓﺮ ﻧﺴــﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺰ‪i‬ﻛﺎ ﮔﺮ ﻧﮕﻠﺴــﺘﺎ‪ 1‬ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻠﺖ ﻳﺮ ‪ 1‬ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺧﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﺔ ﻓﺎﺷﻴﺴــﺖ ﻧﺴﺎ‪1‬ﺳﺘﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮ ﺣﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻳﺦ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮ

ﻃﻰ ‪ 80‬ﺳــﺎ" ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪K‬ﻟﻮ ( ﻛﺮ ( ﺷﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺑﺘﻮ ﻧﺪ ; ﺷــﻴﻮ(ﻫﺎ& ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻫﻤﻴﺎ & ﻫﻤﻜﺎ &ﻫــﺎ& ﻣﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗﻮﻣﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ & ﺳــﺨﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎ‪ .

K 1‬ﺗﺎ ﺷــﻦ ﺷــﺪ‪ 1‬ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺷﻴﺴﻢ ﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎ &‪ ،‬ﺻﺪ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺄﺋﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﺎ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻘــﻂ ﺧﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﻳﺮ ‪ 1‬ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﺧﻮ ﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎ ﻳﮕﺮ& ﺑﺮ ‪ 1K‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮ ‪1‬‬ ‫ﮔﺬ ﺷﺖ‪.‬‬