გლობალიზაცია და ეკონომიკის მდგრადი განვითარების პერსპექტივები

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Tiani qveyana, erTiani samyaro Seqmna, es iyo globaluri samyaro, magram globalizacia da erTianoba iyo uflis garSemo. Tumca SemdgomSi globalizacia ori mimarTulebiT warimarTa: erTi iyo ufalTan erTad gaerTianeba, RvTisadmi Tayvaniscema da erTguleba; meore ki - globalizacia an samyaros gaerTianebis mcdeloba – uflis gareSe. samyaros uflis gareSe Zalismieri meTodebiT gaerTianebis mravali magaliTi arsebobs kacobriobis istoriaSi. aleqsandre makedoneli, romelic Sepyrobili iyo ZvelberZnuli filosofiis universalizmis ideologiiT, omebiT cdilobda samyaros gaerTianebas. romis imperiam aseve omebiT SeZlo britaneTis kunZulebidan axlo aRmosavleTamde da centraluri germaniidan afrikamde uzarmazri teritoriebis Tavis gamgeblobaSi moqceva. civilizaciis gariJraJze samyaros globalizebas cdilobda sparseTis samefo, cnobilia agreTve islamuri xalifatis eqspansia, romelmac moicva teritoriebi atlantis okeanidan CineTamde, monRoleTi da osmaleTis imperia. me-XX saukuneSi daZalebiTi globalizaciis magaliTia komunisturi reJimi (ssrk) da germaniis nacizmis ideologiiT samyaros unificirebis mcdeloba. Tanamedrove etapze uflis gareSe samyaros globalizaciis axali formebi da meTodebi gamoiyeneba. esaa liberaluri kapitalizmis ekonomikuri indikatori msoflio fulis saxiT, romlis eqspansia sxvadasxva qveynebSi maTi globalizaciis mizniT, sworad warmoSobs integrirebul msoflio ekonomikur sistemas da swored esaaglobaluri krizisebis yvelaze mTavari mizezi. is, risi gakeTeba mimarTulia uflis nebis winaaRmdeg, yovelTvis krizisebiT damTavrdeba. Kakha Gabelashvili Doctor of Economics, Kutaisi University Associate Professor Georgia, Kutaisi Ecclesiastical Evaluations of Global Economic Crises Summary The degree of crisis impact on social and economic development in different countries, changes daily. Economic growth in these countries slowed considerably, the banking sector and stock exchanges are seriously threatened, the unemployment rate has been increased, many people have been marginalized and impoverished, consumption level went down and, the most important, it gave the world public something to feel uncertainty and fear for tomorrow. Despite the fact that since the beginning of the crisis little time had passed, the majority of world religions expressed clearly and definitely their views on such a serious negative phenomenon. The theologians, for the present, had no case for in-depth study of multifaceted factors and conditions caused the contemporary global crisis, but all the same, the preliminary theorizing and concepts as well as earlier studies give us an opportunity for comparison, generalization and making certain conclusions. Systems analysis of religious views on the contemporary global economic crisis reveals that it’s causing factors and conditions, which are represented in different religions by similar or divergent concepts, generally link to such contemporary phenomenon as globalization, which generally means a consolidation of universe. God created the world as an integrated universe. It was the global universe, but it was globalization and unity with God. However, later on, the globalization was developed in two ways: one way was a unity with God, faithfulness and obedience to him; another way was the globalization, i.e. an attempt to unify the universe, but without God.

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