Portfolio Master of Architecturere 2013 KArch and LTH Mats Håkansson Behrbohm

Page 1

PORTFOLIO M ats Håkan s s o n Be hr b o hm 2012

M a s t e r ’s d e g r e e i n A r c h i t e c t u r e

Royal Academy o f Fi n e Art s a n d Arc hi t e ctur e, Copenhagen, Denmar k

B a c h e l o r ’s d e g r e e i n A r c h i t e c t u re

Lund School o f Archi t e c ht u re , LTH, Lu n d, Sweden

2012

2010



Index

PAGE

NUMBER

NAME

YEAR

SEMESTER

p. 3

4

1 •

Food & Architecture, Master’s Project

2012 10

26

2 •

Pulsen i Centrum, Open Competition on Floda, Lerums Kommun

2012 post

32

3 •

New Amsterdam

2011 9

44

4 •

Eco Activism (incl. International Algae Competition 2011)

2011 8

54

5 •

Untitled, Bachelor’s Project

2010 6

60

6 •

Into it

2009 5

66

7 •

Grand Collage Architecture

2008 4

70

8 •

German Steel

2007 3

72

9 •

Slow Stairs

2007 2


Project description When we meet food-products today we meet a package, and we are, close to never exposed for the production laying behind these products.

processes exposed in the Cook School


1 Food & Architecture

Historically, these processes has been based in the town centers. This has been a rational way of minimizing transport and have access to fresh goods. -Why transport meat to the market-square when the cow can walk there itself? But since the industrial revolution, these productions has been located outside the cities, thus making them “invisible” for the public. In these problematics the Cook School is finding its relevance. It is creating an opening and a possibility to experience food production, both as a student and as a public visitor.

This project is a hybrid as it has a paralell program that is flowing between being a production unit and an academic institution. Here the focus is on exposing the cycle of food, to gain a greater understanding and respect for the origin of the things we eat. The main issue adressed in this project is the general lack of knowledge regarding food production and the origin of the raw product. A sharp critisism against this un-sustainable and naive way of living has been the point of deparure when going into the design. The educational focal point is not on the inbound academical institution as an isolated event, but on the publics experience of the work that takes place inside. The production of food is exposed and daramatized by the buildings expressive body. An expressivness inpired by the history of the site, where a shipyard used to lay. An industrial landscape crowded by machines and components soon to be assembled. This geographical context is north-west Malmö, on the edge of the old town, bordering the artificial, 100 year old peninsula called Western-harbour. One of the system the Cook School interact with is Malmö University, whose academic buildings lies like a ribbon between the two historical entities. An other contextual system on the site is Enercon Windtower Production’s storage backyard. The huge windtower components, spread over the field, acts as bordering facade to the Cook School, where it roots itself between the industrial backyard and the canal. In the Cook School a number of food-production units are set to play, along with consumption and waste-recycling to obtain and examine a small-scale, closed cycle. The units are working with fish-, meat- and vegetable production. Each of these processes are amplified by a machine. These machines symbolize movement, mechanics, progress and production. As components in the greater machinery, they make up the cornerstones of the building. Morphologically the building has been assembled by strategically distributing the production machines according to contextual features. Between these a one-storey plinth is sunken into the landscape, meeting the canal. The plinth houses the school while its roof work as a landscape flow, for the publics experience-sequence. A journey filled with evocative visions, scents and interactions.

p. 5


Context Western Harbour, Malmö 55 36’26.42”N 12 59’03.85”E

L

M

S

1945

1965

1970

1812

1912

1938-47


1 Program

Footprint

Type p. 7

Lärande-samhälle / Bibliotek-IT

8922 sqm

University

Mediagymnasiet

5521 sqm

University

Kultur-samhälle / Teknik-samhälle

3055 sqm

University

Konst & kultur

5576 sqm

University

0

Kårhuset

3426 sqm

University

100

Studentcentrum

3172 sqm

University

Kultur-samhälle

2344 sqm

University

Globala politiska studier

1821 sqm

University

World Maritime University

4625 sqm

University

Universitetsholmens gymnasium

1855 sqm

University

Student housing

907 sqm

University

Cook School

2122 sqm

Enercon Windtower Production

57607 sqm

Map of Western Harbour in Malmö with academical buildings highlighted. The Cook School is layed in to an empty slot in this fictisious ribbon, here it comes to rest between the canal and the huge field of windtower-components. The closest neighbour is a non-academic building: Enercon Windtower Productions, situated in the old Kockums facilities. This building and it’s program is relevant for the Cook School, hence this one is highlighted as well. EWP provides a dynamic bordering northfacade, where huge windtowers is constantly being produced, moved around and shipped away. EWP also provides a large quantity of CO2, which is being used as nutrition in the Cook School’s vegetable machine.

200

300

400

500

University & Industry

Industry


Process Food & Architecture is first and foremost taking shape from the food cycle’s functional systems and the characteristics belonging to these events. In these explorations each event is made up by one or a set of component, which together develops into a diagrammatic concept of the building.

These conceptual models are an exploration of the grid created in the field between the production-units. The units and the grid also ties to contextual features. where it get strengthened. Sketchings on top of model snapshot to add information, going back and forth between model and drawing, bluring the boundries that usually keeps the two media apart, high-lighting certain events as physical zones. These model/sketch studies became a tool to examine contextual features and to give the system a preliminary programmatic zoning, both through notaion and through actual boundries.


1 p. 9

Ramp +0,5

> +2,7

nn

s Co

ad Ro ec g

tin

iver

Closed Facade

e

Delivery Room

Meat Smokery +5,0

+1,0 Labs +9,0

Lecture Room &

e

ing

Learn Open

e

,0

+1

om

ging

rning

Ro

en Kitch

> 5,0 h Sm

Transparent Facade

Exp

n?

ectio

nn

lar

nicu

Co

,0

+7

Canal Promenade +0,7

ry

ke

Ba

Fu +1 ,0

n

vatio Exca

Scented Plaza +5,0

Dock +0,5

e

rag

h Sto

bs

de

en

nn

Co

Op

Faca

ec

Fish

om

t

rke

Ma

& La

,0

+9

re Ro Lectu ng cessi

Pro

,0

ging

an

n +1

Ch

tio

Fish

Ro

Corves

om +1 ,0

Water +0,0

Road

Conn

ectin

g Fro

m Ea

st +2

,7

> 3,5

m +4,0 ng Roo Lab Chang etable And rage n Sto

Veg

Garde

+1,0

Fis

+1,0

Com Experiment Kitchen +1,0

Fis

+1,0

oid o-v

Bakery Vents +5,0

ery

ok

Exp

Humps +6,0

tdoor

t Ou tauran

l Res

mercia

Outdoor Coocking And Restaurant Space +5,0

o-lea

an

Ch

Bio-digesters

0 > 5,0

t +1, tauran

mercia

Com

+1,0

Experiment Kitchen +1,0

ag Stor

> +5

en Kitch

Facade

,0

Landscape

Kitche

l Res

Meat Market

ag Stor

+2,7

,0

n +1

ercial

Comm

Sequential Library +1,0

Excavation

Underground Waste Management

Plane

Study Rooms +1,0

Meat Processing +5,0

ag Stor

Tilt ed

+1,0

,5 +0

,7

t +2

es W

Parking 7 Spots +0,5

ibition

ss

And

Overhanging Roof +12,0

Outdoor Stairs Outdoor Rest Platform

Scale 1:200

Exh

th

ce y Ac

Nor

Library Storage Tower +1,0 > 9,0

h,

ut

So

Del

om Fr Ramp +0,5 > +2,7

+1,0


the Green Machine

V.I

V.II

V.VIII

V.X

V.VI V.VII

V.IV

V.III

V.V V.XI

V.XII


The Green Machine contains crops grown in suspended bags. They are rotating in a vertical greenhouse, both to give the greens a maximum sun-exposure and to create a viual marker in the artificial landscape

F.I

Living fish delivery

F.II

Loading into Fish corf

F.III

Marking the Fish corves

F.IV

Fish corf hoisting

F.V

Expandable net construction

F.VI

Unloading into dynamic trays

F.VII

Killing

F.VIII

Meat to kitchen

V.IX

Leftovers to Waste Machine

V.I

Seed

V.II

Planting in Cultivation bags

V.III

Loading the Vertical Greenhouse

V.IV

adding CO2 from Industy

V.V

adding Fertilizer from the Waste Machine

V.VI

Indoor growth / Smaller plants

V.VII

Transport Crane moving bags

V.VIII

Outdoor growth / Larger plants

V.IX

Vegetable roller

V.X

Watering from large collecting trays

V.XI

Indoor harvesting, to kitchen

V.XII

Leftovers to Waste Machine

1 p. 11


the Fish Machine

F.V

F.I

Mรถrt

F.III

F.IV

F&A FISH

F.I

F.II

F.VII

F.VI

F.VIII

V.IX

M.I

Delivery of Dead animals

M.II

Hang tendering in Meat Machine

M.III

Hoisting meat between storeys

M.IV

Counter weights

M.V

Unloading in butchery

M.VI

Primary buthering

M.VII

Secondary butchering

M.VIII

Leftovers to Waste Machine

M.IX

Meat to Kitchen

M.X

Counter wheight


The Fish machine is standing in the water, where it picks up living fish, kept in floating baskets. A big wheel on top of the machine wind in a rope hoisting up the baskets

1 p. 13

F.I

Living fish delivery

F.II

Loading into Fish corf

F.III

Marking the Fish corves

F.IV

Fish corf hoisting

F.V

Expandable net construction

F.VI

Unloading into dynamic trays

F.VII

Killing

F.VIII

Meat to kitchen

V.IX

Leftovers to Waste Machine


the Meat Machine

M.III

M.IV M.II

M.I F&A

MEAT DELIVERY COMPANY

M.V

M.IX

M.VIII

M.VII

M.VI


1

The Meat machine is a container for hang-tendering whole animals before butchering. It acts as vertical infrastructure for this product. Big wheels rotates and dramatizes the on-going process when the animals are hoisted between floors

p. 15

M.I

Delivery of Dead animals

F.I

Living fish delivery

M.II

Hang tendering in Meat Machine

F.II

Loading into Fish corf

M.III

Hoisting meat between storeys

F.III

Marking the Fish corves

M.IV

Counter weights

F.IV

Fish corf hoisting

M.V

Unloading in butchery

F.V

Expandable net construction

M.VI

Primary buthering

F.VI

Unloading into dynamic trays

M.VII

Secondary butchering

F.VII

Killing

M.VIII

Leftovers to Waste Machine

F.VIII

Meat to kitchen

M.IX

Meat to Kitchen

V.IX

Leftovers to Waste Machine

M.X

Counter wheight


the Waste Machine

W.IV

W.V

W.III

W.II

W.VII

W.IX W.I

W.VI

W.X

W.VIII


1

The Waste machine is in the same family as the three food machines but it acts in an other way. It has no moving exterior parts, instead it spreads its tubes throughout the building, where it ties the cycle together, as it collects waste, and produces refined products

p. 17

M.I

Delivery of Dead animals

F.I

Living fish delivery

M.II

Hang tendering in Meat Machine

F.II

Loading into Fish corf

M.III

Hoisting meat between storeys

F.III

Marking the Fish corves

M.IV

Counter weights

F.IV

Fish corf hoisting

M.V

Unloading in butchery

F.V

Expandable net construction

M.VI

Primary buthering

F.VI

Unloading into dynamic trays

M.VII

Secondary butchering

F.VII

Killing

M.VIII

Leftovers to Waste Machine

F.VIII

Meat to kitchen

M.IX

Meat to Kitchen

V.IX

Leftovers to Waste Machine

M.X

Counter wheight

W.I

W.I

W.II

V.I

Seed

V.II

Planting in Cultivation bags

Collecting biological waste V.III

Loading the Vertical Greenhouse

V.IV

adding CO2 from Industy

V.V

adding Fertilizer from the Waste Machine

V.VI

Indoor growth / Smaller plants

V.VII

Transport Crane moving bags

Desintegrator

W.III

Digerter tank

W.IV

Inflating Methane balloons

W.V

Gas valve

W.VI

Powering stoves and ovens

W.VII

Drain for Digestate (Fertilizer)

W.VIII

Fertilizer to the Green Machine

V.VIII

W.IX

W.X

Outdoor growth / Larger plants

V.IX

Vegetable roller

V.X

Watering from large collecting trays

V.XI

Indoor harvesting, to kitchen

V.XII

Leftovers to Waste Machine

Collecting wastewater and slurry Further treatment on other location


Original drawing in scale 1:100 meassuring 160 x 150 cm B

LA

E BL

TA

GE

VE

.5

+4

Outdoor area

R

TE

US

Y

CL

NE

IM

CH EA

NG

SI

T

ES

Machine

AR

OR

OC

SP

PR

ET

AN

E

RK

TR

BL

MA

TA

GE

VE

sectio

n B-B

Product

OF

Water

NT

RO

RA

AU

ST

RE

Private entrance Public entrance Altitude notation

R

CA

IL

E

RA

BL

TA

GE

VE

S

CK

E

SA

BL

TA

GE

G

VE

IN

NG

se

ct

io

n

C-

C

HA

R

TO

EC

LL

CO

R

TE

WA

A

n

A-

io

ct

se

NT

Y

VE

ER

OK

SM

T

OR

SP

AN

SH

R

TR

FI

LA

CU

NI

FU

NG

B

SI

LA

AT

ES

OC

ME

SH

PR

FI

SS

PA

UM

E

AG

RI

AT

.5

+4

ET

RK

MA

ET

RK

MA

NG

RI

HE

TC

Y

BU

AR

ND

CO

SE

.5

+4

B

NG

RI

SH

HE

C C-

LA

FI

TC

Y

BU

AR

IM

on

PR

CE

AN

i ct se

TR

D

EN

TE

EN

SC

D-

EA

BR

.5

+4

E

IN

CH

AT

MA

ME

.5

+2

E

A

AN

ED

PL

n

LT

A-

io

TI

ct

se

AD

RY

N

RO

VE

GE

LI

ÅN

DE

IG

UN

PT

NE

75

60

45

30

15

0


0

1 S

OM

NG

ER

RO

OW

SH

GI

S

ER

AN

OW

CH

SH

NG

p. 19

OM RO

GI

AN

CH

E AG

OR

ST

OM

F

RO

AF

ST

ES

E

SH

AG

DI

OR

ST

N

HE

TC

KI

NT

RA

AU

ST

RE E ST WA #1 ID OOM QU LI MP-R PU

H

NC

ON

BE

TI

EC

n B-B

NN

sectio

CO

E

IN

CH

MA

E

BL

TA

GE

VE

NT

RA

AU

ST

RE

n B-B

CE

AN

TR

sectio

TR AN SP

AR EN T

PL AS TI C

sectio

CU RT AI N

n B-B

EN

Y

AR

BR

S

LI

PE

GE

UN

LO

PI

OM

E

RO

ST

Y

UD

SE

D

WA

ST

EX

SP IN E

PO

DE

CA

EN

AR

RD

G

GA

RA L

IN

NG

C-

C

IN FR AS TR UC TU

HA

OM

io

n

RO

Y

UD

se

ct

ST

CE

AN

TR

EN

OM

RO

Y

UD

ST

Y

BA

.0

+1

OM

A

n

A-

RO

Y

UD

ST

io

ct

se

NS

GO

SH

CK

ER

DO

OK

ON

TI

UC OD

RO

CK

SM

T

HO

OM

PR

BA

WE

TO

ND

N

E

WI

IN

CH

CO

ER

R

CE

Y

EN

ER

ER

SH

OK

OK

FO

SM

LD

LL

CO

DR

UN

BO

PE

E

G

IN

OL

WA

Y

S

PE

EN

BA

MA

FI

SM

CO

AN

TR

CK

CO

FI

AD

LO

S

R

RF

WA

G

IN

ES

UR

CT

LE

PI

H

NC

PI

ST

BE

IN

WA

MA

EN

OV

.0

N

+0

HE

TC

KI

T

EN

IM

-R

P0

EX

.0

+1

N

IO

AT AR EP PR BLES TA

E

AG

OR

ZE

ST

EE

FR

RY

KE

BA

EN

D

OV

EA

EN

BR

OV

TH

ES

SH

R

DI

ST

C C-

T

EN

D

EA

BR

io

SC

ct se

T

EN

B

ON

D

EA

HU

BR

TI

SC

DI

R

TO

BU

RI

ST

DI

U IB

WA

#1

OM

NG

R

ST

CE

UI

SL

E

IN

MA

ME

n

R

TO

CH

AT

PA

TE

Y

WA

LL

HA

E

AG

OR

LD

CO

RO

GI

AN

CH #2

S

ER

OW

SH OM

NG

S

RO

ER

OW

GI

SH

AN

CH

BU

RI

ST

DI

RY

VE

LI

DE

PE

S

PE

E

E

PI

AG

Y

ST

TE

G

IN

U IB

PI

TR

DR EA

AR

IN

AD

ON

TI

OR

ST

WA .0

+1

S DI

S WA

MA

LO

UN

E

IC

SE

RV

IC

E

CO

NN

EC

TI

ON

E ST WA #2 ID OOM QU LI MP-R PU

RV

NG

SE

DI

IL

G

&

BU

IN

CL

CY

E,

E

RE

IN

CH

ST

G

WA

MA

IN

CL

CY

RE

A

n

A-

io

ct

se

15

30

45

60

75


45

30

15


1 p. 21

Section A-A

Section B-B

Section C-C

0

15

30

45


Public Interaction

Scent Visual Access

Physical Connections


Resta

Veget

Acad

Conn

Fish

Expo

Meat

Bioga

DISTRIB UTI

Biogas Production

1

Meat Production Expo Kitchen Fish Production

Active Floors

Public Interaction

4:th 3:rd 2:nd 1:st

ON HUB

Scent Visual Access

Connections

p. 23

Academic Vegetable Production Restaurant

Physical Connections Active Floors

TO RA GE ES EN W AR

OO M

CH

GR

OOM

KI T

GIN

&

AN

ES

H TC

ST

KI

SH

LA B

FI

R

OM

OP

OM

-RO

&

PU

AR

M

SE

OU

NH

EE

LG R

A

TIC

P UM

VE R

P

#1

ING

G

MIN

YCL

REC

N

CTIO

FAR

ONNE

ICE C SERV

S

STAIR

D WC

BIO REACTO

VEGETABLE LAB

BUTCHERING

R

BI-AREA AN

HANG

VEGETAB

LE PRO

PRI

TENDE

RING

SLU

MAR

CESSIN

G & MAR

ICE

PU

SM

BL

OK

ME

CH

AT

AN

LO

BA

AD

G

LA B

KE

RS

AI

SP

TCH

AR

KE

T

ERI

NG

& TR

IMM

ING

AC

E

EA AN D

M

U RI

E

RY

KET

ER

GI

NG

Y

RO

OM

ISTRIBU TION HU B

ION & D

WC AND

AG SS

C

W

PA

REA BI-A

IRS STA

STORAGE

RECEPT

RAG E

CORRIDOR

STO

GOODS

DRY

GE

RA

ZE STO

GE

RA

TO

FR EE

AT

R -A

BI

CO

N

LD S

TC HE

KI

ES

H

IS

ST

D

IN

Y BU

IC M

Diagrams of the Cook school •

Circular diagram showing connections, room types and the publics possibility to interact with the structure.

Bar diagram showing sizes of the Cook School, which rooms that belong to which activity, if it’s outoor or indoor and whether it’s inhabitable or not.

Meat Production

IN G

S

ES

OC

PR

EN

M

PU

#2

RO

P-

Biogas Production

LI C

B

AI

DI

EN

SH

CH

STA FF R

T WC GUES

SEPARABLE UN

ITS

E DYNAMIC OPEN SPAC

FIS

VES H COR

K DOC

ING AD LO

T

KE

RS

-A BI

AA RE

ND

P

W

C

TF LA

OR

M

4:th 3:rd 2:nd 1:st T

N

RA

AU

T ES

s

at

se

50



1 p. 25

Conclusion Food & Architecture is an exploration of architecture as information science; How to observe a building as a system. A system of events, a system of functions, a system of boundries and a system of food. Where do we interact with the building and what can we see? Where is it prohibited to enter and where are we lead? The system grew into an organism living in symbiosis with the visitor, since its utmost purpose was communication. Hence the regulations for the system was set up according to the educational program, to explain the food-cycle, both within the school, but even more outwards, to the public sphere.


Competition entry Completed in December 2012 (currently being judged) Urban planning project with focus on sustainability strategies. This project is done in collaboration with Area Zero Arquitectos and Gutierrez - de la Fuente Arquitectos. I have been involved in conceptual ideas of the competition entry, regarding drawings I’m the sole author of the axonometric view and the photo collages on page 30-31. Handed in on three A1

Hej Jag är arkitekten. Jag och mina vänner kommer här att presentera vad “Pulsen i Centrum” handlar om.

Vi är Stadsbyggnadskontoret

Vi är Boende Vi är Missionskyrkan

Vi är ICA Butiken Vi är Besökare

Vi är Små verksamheter Vi är Ungdomar

Vi är Banverket

Vi är Politiker

Vi är Exploratörer

Vi är Äldre Hej Hej

I Floda krävs en attraktiv och variationsrik miljö. Det ska vara ett grönt samhälle, som respekterar och tar vara på den inspirerande naturen. Invånarna ska fortsätta att vara nära service och kommunikationer. Floda bör också vara näringslivslockande med större genomströmning av folk. Förslaget i detta projekt är att skapa en tillhörighet för Flodas centrum genom hålbarhetsprinciper ur sociala, ekologiska, tekniska och ekonomiska aspekter. Så att all som bor här känner sig hemma. Pulsen i centrums byggstenar är platser för möte och socialt engagemang, kulturell förankring, grönstråk, lokala kretslopp, cykel och fotgängareperspektiv, säkerhet, hälsa, samt ett lokalt och mångfaldigt näringsliv


2

Pulsen i Centrum

p. 27



2 p. 29

Section collage-drawings showing new buildings as well as describing our vision of potetial situation. Many of the changes can be done by the inhabitants themselves with a really small budget. The diagrams to the left is describing the overall plans for the project


Flodas entrĂŠ

Stortorget


2 p. 31

Dansbryggan + Kulturhuset + Biblioteket

StationsomrĂĽdet och det grĂśna vardagsrummet


Intorduction Inspired by Amsterdams historical growth, where water has been covered up to fit more buildings, the new mega structure roots itself in the canals as it is hoisted up. Where ever it connects vertically an island appears in the artificial urban archipelago. The islands reaches out with its bridges and sends away its boats who weaves the grid together.


3 New Amsterdam

p. 33

100

50

0

E6.4

E6.3

E6.2

E5.4

E6.1

E5.1 E1.4

E5.3

E3.7

E1.3

E5.5

E3.6 E2.1

E5.7 E1.2

E2.2

E5.6

E3.5

E5.2

E2.3

E5.1 E1.1

E3.4 E4.1

E2.4 E3.2 E4.1

E4.1

E3.3 E2.5

E3.1

Inspired by Amsterdams historical growth, where water has been covered up to fit more buildings, the new mega structure roots itself in the canals as it is hoisted up. Where ever it connects vertically an island appears in the artificial urban archipelago. The islands reaches out with its bridges and sends away its boats who weaves the grid together.

0

50

100

200


Project description This project is escaping reality’s constraints and every-day conventions, looking at the built object as a conglomeration of metaphors, discussing the representation of the abstract with technical line drawing as the primary tool. This type of tool for representation creates a challenging paradox, where the more suggestive render or collage would have been convention. A mechanical system is occupying the airspace over Amsterdam, questioning the built structures traditional relationship to the ground. From up there, one can observe the everlasting spectacle in the picturesque coulisse-city, which lies down there as a commercially polluted cultural relic. The new structure becomes an obvious part of the city but it requires a certain kind of independence since it takes a step away from much of what is Amsterdam today. A virtual border between the cities is set. New Amsterdam is popping up like islands out of the many canals that slice through the old city. This border is giving the mega-structure a symbolic autonomy. Visiting New Amsterdam you follow the canals until you find one of the many turquoise canoes, moored at the new berths. Paddling in under the structure it hoists you and the canoe 30 feet straight up, before leveling out at New Amsterdam’s food market. Continuing to the next level you find some 50 houses with associated allotments and a terraced public space where plants in trellises are dancing in an undulating choreography adjacent to the platforms.

90

75

60

45

30

15

0

15

30

45

New Amsterdam standards Power All wind Leisure garden All play Living All dynamic Cultivation All work Market All food Transportation All canoeing

Windmill #1

er e wav

Leisur

Windmill #2

Water cistern

+40,0 cut#1

Showers Hanging leisure gardens

Culti-bag

+33,0 cut#2 Watering hose / climbing rope

Food market

Organic waste bags

Flexible disposal shafts

Trellis / rope ladder

Canoe depot

60


3 p. 35

The entire large, hanging ceiling that encapsulates the first floor marketplace is created by agriculture at the level above. Compressed between two parallel streets big bags are filled with soil and crops. On the outside of these streets residential buildings are clinging. The strong maritime culture in old Amsterdam has inspired to these new homes with features and characteristics of boats. The dwellings are generally tightly moored along the new streets, but when the new locals need more privacy or a daily variation they un-moor and let their house slide out over the old city. Housing units in New Amsterdam are not pre-designed, but are here represented as an empty frame, where the content will change as new needs or desires are created, according to the metabolist movement’s strategies. The new locals build their home within this frame, creating an endless variety of expression. The frame has no predetermined internal functions but it has several external features and transformative functions: Screens and surfaces can be unfolded, parts of the frame can be detached thus create boundaries or connections (virtual as well as physical) to the old (and new) Amsterdam. For example there are possibilities to connect two or more frames and share facilities, as well as to shield off with physical barriers. Any of these positions are reversible and continuous transformation encouraged.

Section/elevation, original drawing in scale 1:200 75

90

105

120

135

150

165

180

195

210

225

Windmill #1 Pulling and releasing Creating waves on The leisure garden Powering the Circulation of The canoe-lift Windmill #2 Pumping water to The agriculture

Trans Amsterdamian Canoeway


continuous sketching throughout the process

BUILDING PROSTHESIS •trying out scale and proportion •examinating machine choreography

CONNECTION TOWARDS UPPER GROUND LEVEL FRAME

H6

OPEN SPACE

STATIC PART

HARD SHELL

FRAGMENTS AT WORK

ENCLOSURE

DYNAMIC PART

SOFT SHELL

LOWEST POINT OF FRAME

Diagrammatic drawing of the characteristics within a frame for the private homes


120

105

90

75

60

45

30

15

0

15

30

45

60

75

90

105

120

135

150

165

180

195

3 p. 37

Diagrammatic evolvement of the lower drawing

H5

H1 H4

H2

H3

H7

ARTIFICIAL GROUND LEVEL When considered in a Cartesian coordinate system, urbanity is growing almost exclusively in the X-, Y-direction and negligible in the Z-direction. I would like to postulate an additional neutral value for Z, where a new two-dimensionality can take shape.

Superimposed sketch on physical model snapshot. The private is repetative while the public is amorphous


Physical model, scale 1:100


Initial sketches

3 p. 39

M5B-0

M2

M3

M3

8

B-

A

M2B-0

M5BB-4

M5BA-4

M1A

A

M5A

M1B-0

M2BA-5

M2BB-5

scaleless components examining fractal states of the structure

M1BB-3

M4B-8

M1BA-3

M4B-0

M1B-0

M3

M3

B-

A

8

M2B-0

M5BB-4

M5BA-4

M1A

M2 A

M5A

M5B-0

M1BA-3

M2BA-5

M2BB-5

B0

M3

M4B-8

M1BB-3

M4B-0

0

M3 B-

H6

H5

H4

H3

H2

H1


2

+36,5

+36,5

Taxonomy of components

+30,0

1

+30,0

9

5

3

7 6 9

4

10

8 8

0

5

10

11


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

13

15

14

15

Stair #1 Stair #2 Buoy Wooden trellis Cultivation bag p. 41 Boards Ladder Windmill Long crane Short crane Water Cistern Plant showers Main Wheel Main wheel suspention Lattice girder Balancing wheels Balancing wheel suspention Lower water wheel Lower water wheel suspention Canoe with connection wire Light weight floors Street Sliding rail for house-frame Counter-balance beam

3

17 16

18

19

20

21 24

22

23

12


Trans New Amsterdamian Canoeway

150

PLAN 2, cut at +40m agriculture & living level (+36,5)

135

x 22째 y 112째

PLA

NA

RA

NG

LES

120

180째

hangin

g gar den

SUSPEN

public street

105

SION

EXTENSION of garden

SECTIONAL CUT

canoe storage

90

market bridge

45

la wa nd te r

60

75

continuous extension

EXTENSION of frame

FOOD MARKET

organic WASTE BAG

DYMANIC waste SHAFT

FRAME for living

0

wa la te nd r

15

30

CULTI-BAG STATE #3

private garden extend

double elevator

15

CULTI-BAG STATE #2

30

steppi board ng

LIVING un-moored (maximum extension 9,0m)

private garden

LIVING frame moored to street

45

CULTI-BAG STATE #1

90

fo

ot

br

id

ge

+30,0

75

+36,5

60

SECTION through stairs

LOADING BRIDGE

HANGING leisure GARDENS

The Cultivation bags hanging over the Market form an agricultural carpet with different states of growth some active and some resting. CULTIVATION BAGS #1 compressed tightly, thus creating roof for market. -Active farming

CANOE HARBOUR

105

CULTIVATION BAGS #2 less compressed, fragmenting roof for market. -Last crop

120

CULTIVATION BAGS #3 free from constraint. -Resting soil

wa la te nd r

135

la wa nd te r

The Vegetation bags in the hanging leisure gardens is meant to be occupied by leisurely New Amsterdamians.


150

Trans New Amsterdamian Canoeway

PLAN 1, cut at +33 m food market level (+30,0)

3

135

x 18°

y

341°

112°

PLA

NA

RA

NG

LES

p. 43

15

arrival

departure

30

45

la wa nd te r

60

75

90

105

120

180°

15

CANOE DEPOT

0

wa la te nd r

TRACK SHIFTERS

30

MARKET PLACE

45

DYNAMIC FLOOR TILES organic waste-shafts (everywhere)

LOADING BRIDGE

load

ing

60

market loading

cran

e

fast lane TRACK SHIFTER

75

+30,0

90 105 135

wa la te nd r

la wa nd te r

The cut through the homes is showing the “living frame” and the lower folding bridges dynamic possibilities. This drawing is showing an example where these are clad with plain boards scattred, sometimes neatly and other times randomly, creating the desired flooring situation.

120

ge id br ot fo

SECTION through stairs

go

in

g

do

wn

+36,5

The floor tiles on the Market place can all be lifted to reveal waste disposal shafts for organic waste from the food market. Underneath the shafts bags will be hung to transport the waste to a compost area


Early conceptual sections throug sails in various positions

Brief When looking into municipal action regarding improvement of inner city air, one can’t really find any hands-on solutions. The proposed suggestions lies in raised taxes, better public transportation, efforts in purifying fuels, and so on. Of course all of these things are great, but I think awareness needs to be raised in a more direct way. I have created a scheme that will affect both the public and the environment. I would like to call it an attractor, a node that pronounces itself through phenomenological impression with the public, in a way that everybody will be touched, attracted or maybe disgusted by. This is an experiment in trying to communicate a message through drawings and models combined with the art of narrative

3

3 Air pollution sucktion machine

2 Sun arch slider

1 Water pump

1

2


4

Eco Activism

p. 45

Sketching in models, various morphological states depending on sun movement

Narrative Southern Sweden, late 2011 All of a sudden there is a glow between the trees, she speeds up her steps on her evening walk along the canal of the old central town in Malmö. Even though the traffic is a lot less heavy on the Amirals Bridge on Sundays, there is a lot of movement ahead. People are gathering up. She sees them carefully touching the glowing sails as they twist in a smooth choreography. She gets a sense of that these surrealist trees are dancing to please their spectators. As she makes her way into the artificial woodland she hears people in the crowd whispering to each other. She hears someone asking what this “machine” is, and another; what it does. Some are amazed and some confused. The spaces in-between the sails are slowly and constantly changing as she stands there for a minute trying to understand the friendly alien that is occupying her park. She approaches one of the sails, looks through the transparent acrylic facets, into the turbid, green liquid being tossed around by a constant flow of air bubbles in a beautiful twirling manner. She gives the semi-opaque panel a gentle push and it softly slides away. Looking up, at about tem meters height, there is an arch-shaped structure sliding circumferentially, in response to her push, in which the top of the sail is suspended by a steel wire. Underneath the arches there are groups of translucent pipes crisscrossing in different layers, tying each sail to a bunch of big, elevated spheres clustering over by the parking. Intrigued by the spheres she starts walking under the glowing ceiling. Closing in, the sound of running water gradually increases, this sound are backed up by various types of mechanical, buzzing and humming noises, it somehow reminds her of the familiar sounds in the laundry machine at home. A few meters away a group of kids has stacked their bikes in a pile and are competing about who dares to climb to the top of the spheres. The cluster of tubes, hanging out through the dense grid of valves on the side of the spheres, are rocking and vibrating, only a few inches above ground. She grabs one of the tubes, feeling the flow within it. It is not much thicker than an arm, she thinks. Her eyes start to wander along the tubes and pipes as she unconsciously is trying to get a perception of the infrastructural organization and circulation of the system. There are two unlit pipes up there, running down to the canal and out into the water. She can see some kind of water pump working out there, but it is a bit too far to fully percept in the October dusk. Continuing her walk through the hi-tech pavilion that inhabits the public space, she sees six high poles neatly distributed over the pedestrian refuge in the big road leading over the Amirals Bridge. On the top of each pole there are some type of machine. She overhears a conversation by a man who is pointing up, towards the machines, telling his friend that, what he refers to as “the vacuum cleaners” are sucking in contaminated air and then filtrating it through the sails, which he refers to as “the algae tanks”. The man tells his friend to come back in the daytime when all the sails follow the movement of the sun in a synchronized choreography. So it’s algae she thinks, she has heard about algae air purification systems but never before seen one. As she crosses the street, she takes a few seconds pause at the pedestrian refuge, looking straight up at one of the dining table-sized suction filters shifting sides. Walking on she is looking back over her shoulder, studying the installation from far, as its emerald green glow blends together with the orange leaves of its neighbors.


elevation

plan

Experimenting with manipulation of photographies as a media of representation

Topological states in motion | Long exposure


4 p. 47

Drawing on top of model photography, tracing the sail’s response to pivot-twist and arch movement in a manner free from rational constraint. These sketches of various topological states are not bound to be wieved as niether elevation nor plan, but flowing in-between.

Topological states in motion | Multiple frame collage


Physical model during construction


4 p. 49

Investigational diagram of reactor movement

Elevation drawing


Plan drawing


4

55°36’10.39"N 13°0’20.00"E

p. 51

1

2

3

4 5

6

1 Malmö högskola 2 Malmö centralstation 3 Stortorget

7

4 Gustav adolfs torg 5 Eco-activism 6 Amiralsgatan-Föreningsgatan 7 Folkets park 8 Nobeltorget

8


Spatial studies in physical model, scale 1:100


4

Operational diagram of function and infrastructure within the closed loop photobioreactor

p. 53

This project was submitted to the international algae competition 2011. http://www.algaecompetition.com/x1167/

Competition boards, Original size: A1


A new building for Malmรถ University next to Malmรถ Central Station Through the process of weaving and first and foremost looking at weaving as a structural element, the project has grown to a tower. Using paper as primary building material a form took shape and a certain set of rules were set. The papers inbound way of bending and twisting gave the tower its characteristics. The voids in between the strips of paper became the apertures with various size and density depending on program.


5 Untitled, Bachelor’s Project

p. 55


Section drawing with zoom-ins


1

2

3

4

5

5 Building components 1. vertical communication 2. atrium 3. slabs / auditoriums 4. shell 5. plinth

p. 57


Project description Into it is an exibition building for Lund University. It is placed on a very exciting site near the central station. The site is open and green if compared with the blocks nearby. It has a lot of old trees and the existing buildings are scattered. The altitude difference is interesting since the street inclines about two meters, as the site lays two meter below the street. making a total altitude difference of four meters. I wanted to take care of the park and not directly block it of from the street, therefore the concept of the hill. The building itself is partly hidden underground and the roof creates platforms that bridges the park with the sidewalk. The roof is clad with grass strengthening the perception of the hill. The building is closed to the street in the south, and open to the park in the north. this gives the rooms inside a wonderful passive light. An other important sourse of light, as well as an charachteristic element, are the tall roof lights which brings sunlight to the inner parts of the buildning. They also create a possibility of peeking. The buildings insides are flexible, open areas with moveable inner walls and interesting connections between the floors with the staircases and elevator in contact with the entrance. A flow is created by openeing the building on each floor towards the park and also letting the park extend itself by ramps even to the highest roof, creating a beautiful viewing spot. Six week project | year 3

Columns on opposite page, from left • • •

Conceptual evolvment of building shape Conceptual model Sankt Laurentiigatan, Lund, Sweden, 55.708908,13.19153


6 Into it

p. 59

XXL

XL

L

M

S


Sections

0

Detail Construction where the building meets the ground and the skylight funnles

5

10

15

20

25

50


6 Allhelgona Church

p. 61

Malmรถ C Paths. Existing and planned

Open to park, closed to street

Nodes

Greenery

Plan #1

0

5

10

15

20

25

50

PLAN 0 - 0,5

Grass Gravel Surroundings / Roof plan

PLAN 0 - 0,5


elevation from the street

elevation from the park


6 p. 63

0 1 2 3 4 5

10


The year is 2028 and a new building is to be built in the Tuna Park in Lund. In this projekt the first question one should ask oneself is: Do people in the future really want to live in pods, or are they more interested in what has been, and perhaps they want to know how their parents and grandparents lived? I call this projekt Grand Collage Architecture as I went through different periods of time, and played with combining building characteristics that i felt representad each of these. Hence the name. The body with its 90 degree angles, flat roof and three floors is taken from the functionalistic era in the fifties and sixties. The bridging elements are inspired by eighties and nineties hi-tech architecture. The ornaments on the balcony are late19th century jugent. And the placing as a building-in-park can be lead to the modernist thinking. There are even social aspects as a common work space for the residents in the spirit of collective residents in the sixties and seventies. From todays modern swedish residential buildings I stole the concept of mixed apartment sizes. On the facade i’ve created a interesting expression by making foldable balconys, that will make the building dynamic as it will change due to season and weather etc. The balconys has multiple functions, when closed they create extra insulation and when open the solar panels that are cast into the glass, faces the sky perpendicular, thus getting maximum effect. five week project | year 2

site plan

Sketches during project, describing certain parts of the building


7 Grand Collage Architecture

p. 65

second floor

first floor

ground floor common areas sanitation apartments

0

2

4

6

8

10

20


section B-B

section A-A

section C-C

0

2

4

6

8

10

20


7 p. 67

elevation from north

elevation from east

elevation from south

elevation from west


German steel is a part of “the fantasy project� where the aim was to design and construct a chair. The concept for this chair is a frame that could be cut and folded from a single sheet of metal. four week project | year 2


8 8

German Steel

p. 69


3

2

1

Slow Stairs is a project where a quite big block where to be pierced through. Taking advantage of the slight altitude difference, a large stairs- and ramp-system is superimposed into the block. This system create south west facing seats in the public room. The entrances to the area in both north and south are existing doors. I.e. you have to enter throug a narrow portal to get into the openess of the new public space.

1

2

3


9 Slow Stairs

4

p. 71

5

Four week project | year 1

4

5



These projects and drawings are all created by Mats H책kansson Behrbohm p. 73


Mats H책kansson Behrbohm m.e.hakansson@gmail.com matslovesit.blogspot.com matserik.com +46 735 331044


Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.