*Colton Courier 05/09/24

COLTON COURIER WWe e

SB City Unified School District's Sierra High Named a 2024 Model Continuation High School

Prestige Film Fest at 3 Iron

Films and Awards

By Manny Sandoval

TStartling Truths of San Bernardino's Homeless: 'Dog is Kinder than Public,' SBVC Student Gathers Shocking Perspectives

Office: (909) 381-9898

Editorial: iecn1@mac.com

4 Top Golf Event Recognizes Dedicated Red Cross Volunteers in the Inland Empire

he 3 Iron Brewery in Colton transformed into a cinematic haven this past weekend, hosting the annual Prestige Film Festival, marking a resurgence in the Inland Empire’s media arts scene. Organized by co-founders Chuck Cerda, Richard Spoors, and Joseph Ukleja, the festival screened 60 films across diverse categories, fostering creativity, community, and conversation in equal measure.

The festival recognized films in several categories, including Best Short Film, Best Student Film, Best Actress, Best Actor, People's Choice Award, and Best Animated Short.

This year's lineup resonated with attendees, particularly through two standout films that tackled themes of grief: "Marbles," directed by Kyle Hatley, and "Beneath Her Sorrows," directed by Juan Manuel Villegas. Both films received acco-

lades, with "Marbles" clinching the Best Short Film award and "Beneath Her Sorrows" winning Best Student Film.

Grief as a Central Theme "Marbles" follows a grief-stricken man with peculiar abilities who finds solace and offers healing in his bereavement group, revealing how his perceived curse transforms into a gift for others. "Beneath Her Sorrows" delves into the emotional after-

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By Manny Sandoval

In a significant step toward empowering artists and creatives, on April 24th, San Bernardino County Supervisor Joe Baca Jr. declared April 2024 through 2029 as "Arts, Culture, and Creativity Month," recognizing the critical role of arts and culture in the Inland Empire and beyond, and honoring the efforts of Music Changing Lives (MCL) in promoting these endeavors.

"We've recognized Music Changing Lives with a proclamation, declaring April 2024 through 2029 as Arts, Culture, and Creativity Month," said Baca Jr., underscoring MCL's role in nurturing the region's arts community and its contribution to society at large.

MCL's founder, Josiah Bruny, emphasized the disparity between the arts sector's contribution to the economy and the

compensation artists receive. "The arts represent more than 14 percent of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and we only get 67 cents per capita back to the arts, which is like a slap in the face to artists and creatives," he explained. To address this, MCL aims to make a million millionaires through the arts and creative fields by advocating for prevailing wages and encouraging fair pay for all artists and creatives.

At MCL's 26th anniversary celebration, Bruny provided tangible examples of their efforts. The event's DJ, for instance, was paid $600, equating to $200 an hour, and the landscapers maintaining MCL's urban garden in San Bernardino are respectfully compensated at $20 an hour. The urban garden is also helping to combat the looming food desert in San Bernardino by offering fresh produce to the

PHOTO MANNY SANDOVAL

Founders Chuck Cerda, Richard Spoors, and Joseph Ukleja on day two of the 2024 Prestige Film Festival in Colton.

PHOTO BACA’S OFFICE

(Left to right) Supervisor Joe Baca Jr., MCL Programs Director Tia Youngblood, and MCL Founder Josiah Bruny at the San Bernardino County Government Chambers in San Bernardino.

PHOTO COURTESY OF JUAN MANUEL VILLEGAS

San Bernardino Valley College Film Student and Director of Beneath Her Sorrows Juan Manuel Villegas shortly after accepting Best Student Film.

MCL, cont. next pg.

math of death, portraying Elena's journey through an alternate reality after discovering her husband's demise.

The emphasis on grief-driven narratives struck a chord, reflecting how the pandemic's emotional toll has influenced the creative process. "We noticed an influx of content surrounding grief," said Chuck Cerda, reflecting on the festival's direction. "Films like these resonate deeply, showcasing how the pandemic has shaped narratives by exploring emotions like depression and loss."

Inland Empire's Film Renaissance

The Prestige Film Festival's move to Colton brought the Inland Empire's cinematic scene closer to Los Angeles, allowing more filmmakers to attend. "There’s a resurgence in the media arts here," noted Joseph Ukleja, highlighting how cinema is adapting to new platforms beyond theaters and television. "Films are finding diverse audiences through streaming services and YouTube, giving voice to smaller-budget projects that tell powerful stories."

MCL

community, fostering sustainability alongside artistic and cultural growth.

MCL's work encompasses several pillars, including health, wealth, fitness, self-actualization, and creating sustainability. "It's changing our neighborhoods and uplifting them. A kid getting a job like this, beautifying land at $20 an hour, is well worth his time," Bruny noted. The organization is also working on advocating for the installation of proper bike lanes and ample street lights in the area surrounding the garden.

During IECN's coverage of the MCL Urban Garden celebration on April 28th, the publication witnessed the impact of the organization's work firsthand. A teenager with a history of substance

Richard Spoors echoed this sentiment, emphasizing the festival's grassroots appeal. "We didn’t do this for funding – we did it for the love of film and storytelling," he remarked. "What goes together better than beer and movies? The festival was free, relaxed, and not uptight like other events, offering a casual environment for creatives to share their work."

Future of the Prestige Film Festival

Co-founders Cerda, Spoors, and Ukleja expressed optimism for the festival's future, despite Cerda’s impending move to Kentucky. The event’s success in Colton, coupled with the potential for 3 Iron Brewery's relocation, leaves the festival's location uncertain. However, its future remains bright, with Ukleja asserting, "If you put good films out there, people will watch them."

The festival’s free admission reflects its mission to bring quality cinema to the Inland Empire, fostering a thriving film culture through creativity, accessibility, and engagement.

By Dr. G (Dr. Luis S. González), Community Writer

On Wednesday, April 24, 2022, Council Member Dr. G (Dr. Luis S. González) presented the CITY TALK "Community Impact Award" to Dr. Samuel A. Bolivar, M.D., and his wife, Barbara, for their support of the Immaculate Conception Church Dinner Hour ministry.

livar and Barbara have contributed significantly to the Toy Drive for over 15 years, joining a community of local business owners, leaders, and individual contributors.

Their support designates them as official sponsors of the event, which uses donated funds to purchase toys for the Toy Give-a-Way. "Dr. Bolivar and Barbara are a valuable community partner," Sanchez added.

abuse and incarceration approached Bruny, confirming he would start work in the garden the following week. Bruny had made an agreement with the young adult that if he stayed clean and on a straightforward path, he could continue to work. This job, paying $20 an hour, would not only allow him to take pride in his community but also keep him on a positive track forward.

"Our work demonstrates that everyone is an artist, and we're here fighting to give artists prevailing wages," Bruny stated. MCL's advocacy for fair wages, community engagement, and artistic empowerment continues to contribute to a more vibrant Inland Empire and supports artists and creatives in achieving meaningful success.

Dr. Bolivar, a local Internal Medicine specialist, and his wife were recognized for their financial assistance to the ministry’s annual Toy Drive, as well as their on-site service offering free medical exams and basic consultations to volunteers.

Eloy Sanchez, Coordinator of the Dinner Hour ministry and Food Distribution program, accompanied Dr. G at the presentation, praising Dr. Bolivar and Barbara for their sustained contributions to the ministry.

Sanchez has led a team of volunteers for over 30 years, serving families in need of food and hosting an annual "Toy Give-aWay" event for children facing hardship.

"The door is always open," Sanchez said, noting that hundreds of children attend the Toy Give-a-Way each year. Dr. Bo-

Dr. Bolivar and Barbara also offered free medical exams and consultations at the church for several years before the pandemic. "We wanted to bring the love of Christ by offering this goodwill service," said Dr. Bolivar, emphasizing the importance of helping those in need.

In recognizing Dr. Bolivar and Barbara, Dr. G praised them for their medical practice, their support of the Dinner Hour ministry, and their volunteer work offering free medical services.

The CITY TALK "Community Impact Award" was established in 2020 by Dr. G to recognize those who work behind the scenes to make Colton a better place. For more information on CITY TALK and its various initiatives, contact Dr. G at 909-213-3730.

PHOTO DR. G

(Left to right) Eloy Sanchez, Coordinator; Dr Samuel A Bolivar, Barbara Bolivar, Dr. G, Council Member and community advocate.

Rate Changes are Looming: Follow Long-Term Game Plan for Winning Capital Decisions

By Greg Martinez-Miller, IE Wells Fargo Banking Leader

While basketball fans everywhere are following NBA schedules, business owners are tracking the 2024 Fed meeting schedule. But just as true hoops enthusiasts know that game strategy is comprised of more than three-point shots, so should business owners remember that interest rates aren’t the only factor for long-term success.

Last December, the Fed said that it expected to cut rates, which are at a 22-year high, three times in 2024. Yet when the central bank met in March, it left rates unchanged, saying it didn't want to jeopardize lower inflation and healthy economic growth.

So, when the Federal Open Market Committee meets again on April 30-May 1, anticipation will be high. Prognosticators are on every channel, wondering whether the central bank will keep its 5.25-5.5% target rate unchanged again, or if it will announce the first of its three cuts. And if it does, observers ask, how could lower rates impact growth in the U.S. economy?

As a commercial banker who has watched the interest rate scoreboard over the past 16 years, here's my advice from the sidelines: Stick to your longterm game plan. Put your company in a position to win the balance-sheet game when it

comes to the cost of capital. Here are my four key strategies from my dogeared playbook to keep your head in the game:

1.See the court

Do not focus on interest rates alone for your capital strategy. You need to be aware of other negotiated factors when funding your company’s financial future. Besides interest rates, other terms — loan maturity, advance rates, and guarantees — can offer important value. Many times, it makes good strategic sense to pivot from the interest rate toward other terms to advance your company’s mediumand long-term game plan.

2.Do not overreact to the officials

The Fed is like an economic referee, making calls to control the economy’s pace. Do not lose your cool when the whistle blows. Three rate reductions are still expected this year, but when the central bank plans to make that call, no one knows –yet.

3.Manage the clock

Think about timing when it comes to borrowing. When rates dip, you might consider making a few key borrowing moves to fund some crucial projects and wait to fund other projects later in the game. Consider the purpose of the debt on your balance sheet. Would your company benefit from having a mix of floating and fixed rates? This may allow you to hedge and still

potentially benefit from low floating rates, while also maintaining certainty for longerterm, fixed rates.

4.Stick with your game plan

When rates do change, do not throw out your playbook. Instead, call a time out and consult with your banker or interest rate risk advisor to help ensure your borrowing decisions match your company’s long-term plans and goals for continued growth and success.

If you do not need capital, do not borrow just to lock in a lower rate. Interest rates should not be the driving factor when making borrowing decisions. Borrow when you need to; have a good reason for it. Remember, interest rate changes will always interrupt the flow of your game. But your goal is to ensure that your financial future is deliberate – not purely defensive, based on the ebb and flow of interest rates.

Greg Martinez-Miller is the commercial banking leader for Wells Fargo in Inland Empire. Based in Ontario, MartinezMiller leads a team of commercial relationship managers in Riverside and San Bernardino Counties. The views expressed present the opinions of the author on prospective trends and related matters in middle market banking trends as of this date, and do not necessarily reflect the views of Wells Fargo & Co., its affiliates and subsidiaries.

California Native Americans, Lawmakers & Advocates Commemorate Missing and Murdered People in Day’s Activities at Capitol

Community News

Tribal leaders from around the state, assembly members and senators from both parties, and activists gathered this morning and through the day to express their commitment to ending violence on California’s tribal lands and to bring the victims home to their loved ones. The day will culminate in an evening vigil at the State Capitol with hundreds in attendance, remarks from victims and their families and First Partner Jennifer Siebel Newsom.

Assemblymember James C. Ramos, chair of the California Legislative Native American Caucus, stated, “California ranks fifth in the nation in unresolved and uninvestigated cases involving Missing and Murdered Indigenous People (MMIP). Today we hold a joint legislative hearing to explore why that is so and the impact on the state’s tribal communities.”

Two tribes have declared states of emergency because of the numbers of missing persons on their reservations: the Yurok Tribe

and the Coyote Valley Band of Pomo Indians. The Yurok Tribe took action in December 2021, and the Coyote Valley Band of Pomo Indians issued their declaration on April 25, 2024. The National Institute of Justice reports that

85% of native women experience violence in their lifetime, 56% have experienced sexual violence, and 75% of them experience it more than once in their lifetimes.

In 2016, the National Crime Information Center reported 5,712 missing American Indian and Alaska Native women and girls in the United States, but only 116 of the case were logged by the National Missing and Unidentified Persons System.

Ramos stated that a significant factor contributing to the disproportionate violence was passage of a 1953 federal law – Public Law 280 – that turned most criminal justice responsibility and funding for that responsibility over to six states, including California. “That law resulted in fewer resources for tribal safety

County to Celebrate Mental Health Awareness Month In May

Community News

Tand great jurisdictional confusion among federal, tribal, state and local law enforcement. It also undermined public safety in communities neighboring reservations because cities and counties have fewer partners to rely upon when mutual assistance is needed.” He added that the six states also had among the highest numbers of unresolved MMIP cases.

U.S. Senator Alex Padilla said, “Over 70 years ago, Public Law 280 stacked the deck against California Tribes by denying Tribes the full weight of the federal government and the resources needed to protect public safety. I’m proud to have successfully urged the federal government to conduct the first-ever study to compare the criminal justice outcomes in PL-280 states versus non-PL-280 states, with a specific directive to look at how PL-280 undermines our MMIP efforts. I’m also fighting for dedicated federal dollars for Tribes in PL-280 states like California, so that we can begin to rectify the funding injustice caused by PL-280 and give tribal governments the resources they need.” Read

he San Bernardino County Department of Behavioral Health (DBH) joins communities nationwide in celebrating Mental Health Awareness Month in May to highlight the importance of mental health in our communities. To celebrate Mental Health Awareness Month, DBH will host a variety of events for local community members and behavioral health staff to recognize the work they do year-round in advocating for and providing mental health services in our communities.

“May Mental Health Month serves as a reminder of the significance mental wellness has in our lives, touching the hearts and minds of countless individuals. The essence of mental health surrounds us, influencing our thoughts, emotions, and behaviors in profound ways. Each year, we make strides towards ending the stigma attached to mental health. Through advocacy, support, and understanding, we can foster a more inclusive and compassionate community for optimum wellness.” says Dr. Georgina Yoshioka, Department of Behavioral Health Director.

On Saturday, May 11, DBH will host the Directing Change Award Ceremony, where students and young people learn about suicide prevention by engaging in a film contest. Local schools in San

Bernardino County submit films, and DBH hosts a screening and award ceremony to celebrate their participation. This year, DBH partnered with the San Bernardino County Superintendent of Schools to engage teachers, advisors, and youth to participate and submit films. “Placing youth at the center of their well-being creates the possibility for real change. Inspiring adults to truly listen helps youth feel seen and heard and encourages youth to keep telling their stories. Providing schools and communities with the training and tools required to facilitate healing through creative expression allows safe spaces to emerge – empowering youth to reach out for help,” says Jana Sczersputowski, Executive Director of Youth Creating Change.

The department will also host a Meet the Artist exhibition and Opening Reception on Thursday, May 16, at the San Bernardino County Museum. This exhibition includes art submitted by upcoming artists in the county related to mental health awareness and overall wellness. It will be on display for the remaining month, and museum admission does apply.

To end the month, DBH and the Behavioral Health Commission will host Evening with the Stars on Tuesday, May 28, in Ontario.

Read more at IECN.com.

San Bernardino City Unified School District's Sierra High Named a 2024 Model Continuation High School

Community News

Sierra High School, in the San Bernardino City Unified School District (SBCUSD), has been named a Model Continuation High School by the California Department of Education (CDE). This is the third time the campus has received this prestigious designation, recognizing Sierra for its exemplary programs and services that support students who have faced challenges in traditional high school settings.

State Superintendent of Public Instruction Tony Thurmond announced last month that 31 schools throughout California were recognized as Model Continuation High Schools this year. Model Continuation High Schools provide comprehensive services to at-risk youth through the use of exemplary instructional strategies, flexible scheduling and guidance and counseling services. Continuation schools provide a high school diploma program for students who have not graduated from high school, are required to attend school and are at risk of not completing their education.

“We are proud to celebrate Sierra High School’s achievements and we commend them for their dedication to student success and well-being,” said Superintendent Mauricio Arellano. “Sierra High School exemplifies the values of SBCUSD and serves as a shining example of making hope happen for students.”

Additionally, in October 2023, the Alliance for a Healthier Generation named Sierra High one of America’s Healthiest Schools for its dedication to supporting the health and well-being of students, staff and families. Sierra is one of 781 schools across 36 states in the U.S. honored this school year by the Alliance. These two prestigious recognitions underscore the school’s dedication to nurturing the whole child, encompassing physical, mental and emotional health.

“We are thrilled to receive these esteemed honors, which reflect the dedication and hard work of our entire school community,” said Principal Hector Murrieta.

“At Sierra High School, we are committed to providing a supportive and inclusive environ-

ment where every student has the opportunity to thrive academically, socially and emotionally.”

As a Model Continuation High School, Sierra High School offers innovative educational programs, personalized support services and a caring and nurturing learning environment that empowers students to overcome obstacles and achieve academic success. The school’s comprehensive approach to student health and wellness ensures that students have access to nutritious meals, physical fitness programs, mental health resources and supportive relationships with teachers and staff.

Sierra’s commitment to excellence, innovation and student support continues to make a positive impact on the lives of students and families in the community. As the school embraces its well-deserved recognition, it remains steadfast in its mission to empower every student to reach their full potential. For more information about Sierra High School and its programs, please visit https://sierra.sbcusd.com/ or contact the school at (909) 388-6478.

Rep. Aguilar Celebrates Groundbreaking of CSUSB Program to Address Health Care Shortfall

Community News

Last week, Rep. Pete Aguilar attended the groundbreaking of California State University, San Bernardino (CSUSB)’s brandnew 27-month Master of Science in Physician Assistant (MSPA) program.

Rep. Pete Aguilar secured $2 million for renovations and lab equipment for this project last year.

Currently, the Inland Empire is facing a shortage of health care professionals. Despite the population growth in the region, there are only approximately 41 primary care physicians per 100,000 people.

This program will address this shortage by training up to 50

physician assistants per cohort who can provide primary care upon graduation.

“Ensuring that our residents have access to affordable, highquality health care is one of my top priorities,” said Rep. Pete Aguilar. “It is deeply concerning that many of our friends and neighbors are forced to put their health care on hold or travel far distances just to see a doctor because of the doctor shortage in the Inland Empire. I’m proud to have helped deliver federal funding for CSUSB’s MSPA program, and I look forward to welcoming their graduates to our community as physician’s assistances and primary care providers.”

“We are extremely grateful to Congressman Pete Aguilar and State Senator Richard Roth for

Developing Knowledge and Conservation at San Bernardino Valley College's Botanical Gardens

By Andrea Lozano, IECN/SBVC Intern

San Bernardino Valley College has a hidden treasure inside its campus—the Botanical Gardens. These green sanctuaries serve as a demonstration of the college's commitment to environmental care and education. Co-curated by Professor Tatiana Vásquez and Dr. Thomas Lechuga who also represent the interest in the Biology Department, the garden stands as proof of the dedication of faculty, staff, and students to nurturing biodiversity and promoting sustainability.

The roots of the Botanical Gardens trace back to 2010 when the biology department transformed three garden beds in the HLS building's courtyard. Faculty and students overcame invasive grasses and dry soil and turned it into a diverse collection of trees and shrubs that enhanced both wildlife habitat and aesthetic appeal. As the garden grew, it caught the eye of the District's Sustainability Committee, which led to its expansion into the Living Lab garden, now rebranded as the SBVC Botanical Gardens.

Several key individuals contributed significantly to the garden's success including current co-curators and professor emeriti of Biology, with strong support from the VP of Administrative Services and the entire district. Notable figures include previous VP of Administrative Services Scott Stark and Tenille Norris, current VP Keith Bacon, and VP of Instruction Dina Humble. Co-curators Professor Vásquez and Dr. Lechuga, alongside many committed volunteers, have dedicated numerous hours to nurturing plant species and arranging outreach activities. Grounds Caretakers Ron Gordin and Jenifer Carl have also played a crucial role in preserving the garden's aesthetics and ensuring the gardens are a wellkept and inviting environment for everyone.

and 207 learn from the gardens whether through lectures, labs, or independent research projects, students gain invaluable insights into the complex way of life and our role in preserving it. All students through these courses, both current and past major biology students improve their observation and investigation skills. Co-curators are expanding their collaborations beyond Biology to include departments like geology and geography. This initiative strives to integrate teaching with the gardens and offer various opportunities for learning about climate, biodiversity, and habitats beyond traditional science learning.

The botanical gardens' partnership with students has had remarkable success stories, particularly during challenging times like the pandemic. Despite lockdowns, many biology alumni persisted and attended labs held within the gardens safely while following all guidelines in place and at the time. Many biology alumni have been able to secure summer internships in botanical research with the effectiveness of the handson learning experiences provided by courses that utilize the gardens. These accomplishments speak volumes about the students' commitment to scientific questioning and their willingness to embrace diverse opportunities within the field.

the vital role they have played in making the MSPA program a reality,” said CSUSB President Tomás D. Morales. “As the first of its kind in the region, the program will fill a critical unmet need by preparing physician assistants who will increase equitable health care, advocate for patients, and ultimately, transform the health of all communities, including the rural and underserved, throughout the Inland Empire.”

Rep. Aguilar helped pass the Inflation Reduction Act, which capped the cost of insulin at $35/month and lowered the cost of other prescription medication and insurance premiums.

With the spirit of Earth Day still around, the garden serves as a focal point for environmental education and community engagement. While traditional clean-up events were paused due to ongoing construction, Earth Week activities like the "Oak Garden Tour," and more to come offer opportunities to explore California's botanical heritage and cultural uses of native plants.

Embedded in the college curriculum, the Botanical Gardens act as a living laboratory for students, offering hands-on learning opportunities in ecology, botany, and environmental care. Classes like BIOL100, 205, 206,

Beyond its educational value, the Botanical Gardens play a crucial role in local biodiversity conservation. From providing sanctuary for resident and migratory birds to supporting pollinators like native bees and butterflies, the garden serves as a retreat in an increasingly urbanized landscape. The Co-curator’s participation in the National Science Foundation (NSF) Native Bee Biodiversity Project, where our students will help identify native bees on campus, highlights their commitment to innovative research and conservation efforts.

The Botanical Gardens has expansion plans soon, including the addition of an edible garden and a lath house, highlighting its mission to promote sustainability and conservation. Through initiatives such as drip irrigation, water-conscious landscaping, and composting projects, the gardens demonstrate a model for creating environmentally beneficial outdoor spaces. These practices not only conserve precious resources but can also inspire visitors to adopt sustainable practices in their own lives.

Read more at IECN.com.

PHOTO SBCUSD

Angelica Carbajal and Lissette Sanchez are members of the Sunshine Crew, Sierra High School’s peer wellness advocate program.

Garcia Center for the Arts’ Inaugural Inland Film Fest Amplifies Visibility of Filmmakers at Regal Cinemas in Downtown San Bernardino

Empowering Women: Women’s Giving Fund Awards $50,000 in grants

Community News

Inland Empire Community Foundation (IECF) announced today awards totaling $45,000 to three nonprofits for its annual Women’s Giving Fund (WGF) grants. In its largest grantmaking cycle to date, the WGF grants will provide resources to Inland Empire organizations that provide life-giving services to women and their families. Individual grants were $15,000.

The 2024 Woman of Achievement, Dr. Gwen DowdyRodgers, Trustee of the San Bernardino County Board of Education, also received $5,000 for the charity of her choice that serves women in the IE.

Nefertiti Long, Board Chair of IECF and Chair of the IECF Women's Giving Fund, expressed her enthusiasm for the impact these grants will have on the community. She stated, "We're incredibly honored to distribute these grants that center the needs of women in the region. We are also grateful that this fund has continually grown through the generous support of our donors who believe in what’s possible when you come together.”

The 2024 grants will not only enhance the resources available to these nonprofits but also empower them to expand their reach and make a lasting difference in the lives of women and their families. The IECF Women's Giving Fund remains dedicated to using collaborative philanthropy to create opportunities for women to thrive in the Inland Empire.

The 2024 grantees and their funded projects are: Michelle’s Place Cancer Resource Center to support their mental health services; Women of Worship & Warfare International, to support their women’s transitional services; and San Antonio Regional Hospital, for their Women Caring for Women program.

The grant awards were presented at the WGF Spring Fling on April 21, which was held at the Edwards Mansion in Redlands. Over 200 guests attended the annual brunch, where keynote speaker Dr. DowdyRodgers, shared an inspiring message.

The Women’s Giving Fund

(WGF) was established in 2017 by a diverse group of professional women whose goal was to create an inclusive opportunity for female donors to learn about women’s economic security issues, focus their giving on issues impacting women and children, and experience the power of collaborative philanthropy.

In celebration of IECF’s 80th Anniversary, the WGF was named a Signature Fund in 2022. Since 2018, when WGF grantmaking began, over $185,000 has been distributed to nonprofits benefiting women and families.

The Women's Giving Fund also announced plans to commission and invest in new research to guide its grantmaking. Guided by data, the Fund will better understand the issues affecting the Inland Empire's women population, ensure all contributions are directed where the need is greatest, and support the community for maximum impact.

For more information or to donate to the Women’s Giving Fund, visit iegives.org/womensgivingfund.

PHOTO IECF

(Left to right) Dr. Gwen Dowdy Rodgers and Nefertiti Long, Board Chair of IECF and Chair of the IECF Women's Giving Fund.

PHOTO PHASE 3 PRODUCTIONS

SBVC film students and alumni, as part of Phase 3 Productions, celebrating a night of wins and cinema on April 20, 2024.

PHOTO PHASE 3 PRODUCTIONS

Sam Morales accepting “Best Animation/VFX” for her film “The Way of the Stranger.”

PHOTO NOAH LIMON

Producer Nishita Matangi and Director Giacomo Thillet accepting a “Creative Corps Award” for their documentary Berdoo - a documentary that follows San Bernardino Students and the challenges they overcome to attend and succeed in school.

NOTICE OF PETITION TO ADMINISTER

ESTATE OF:

JOHN G WISELY

CASE NO

PROVA2400356

To all heirs, beneficiaries, creditors contingent creditors, and persons who may otherwise be interested in the WILL or estate or both of JOHN G WISELY

A PETITION FOR PROBATE has been filed by VICKI CLARKE in the Superior Court of California County of SAN BERNARDINO THE PETITION FOR PROBATE requests that VICKI CLARKE be appointed as personal representative to administer the estate of the decedent THE PETITION requests authority to administer the estate under the I n d e p e n d e n t Administration of Estates Act (This authority will allow the personal representative to take many actions without obtaining court approval Before taking certain very important actions however the personal representative will be required to give notice to interested persons unless they have waived notice or consented to the proposed action ) The independent administration authority will be granted unless an interested person files an objection to the petition and shows good cause why the court should not grant the authority A HEARING on the petition will be held in this court as follows: 06/06/24 at 9:00AM in Dept F3 located at 17780 ARROW BLVD FONTANA CA 92335 IF YOU OBJECT to the granting of the petition you should appear at the hearing and state your objections or file written objections with the court before the hearing Your appearance may be in person or by your attorney IF YOU ARE A CREDITOR or a contingent creditor of the decedent, you must file your claim with the court and mail a copy to the personal representative appointed by the court within the later of either (1) four months from the date of first issuance of letters to a general personal representative as defined in section 58(b) of the California Probate Code, or (2) 60 days from the date of mailing or personal delivery to you of a notice under section 9052 of the California Probate Code Other California statutes and legal authority may affect your rights as a creditor You may want to consult with an attorney knowledgeable in California law YOU MAY EXAMINE the file kept by the court If you are a person interested in the estate you may file with the court a Request for Special Notice (form DE-154) of the filing of an inventory and appraisal of estate assets or of any petition or account as provided in Probate Code section 1250 A Request for Special Notice form is available from the court clerk

Attorney for Petitioner JACQUELYNN

Petit oner or Attorney: Emmely Mejia 1911 Deer Creek Road, San Bernardino Superior Court of California, County of San Bernardino 247 West 3rd San Bernardino CA 92415 Court Civil Division PETITION OF: FOR CHANGE OF NAME AMENDED ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE - CHANGE OF NAME Case Number: CIVSB 2403311 TO ALL INTERESTED PER-

SONS: Petitioner: Emmely Mejia filed a petition with this court for a decree changing names as fo lows: Present name: Serenity Genesis Palma to Proposed name: Serenity Genesis Lopez THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested n this matter appear before th s court at the hearing indicated below to show cause if any why the petition for change of name should not be granted Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file a written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted If no written objection is timely filed the court may grant the petition without a hearing

NOTICE OF HEARING

Date: 5/28/24, Time: 8:30

AM Dept: S17

The address of the court is: same as noted above (To appear remote y check in advance of the hearing for information about how to do so on the court s website To find your court s website go to www courts ca gov/findmy-court htm ) A copy of this Order to Show Cause must be published at least once each week for four successive weeks before the date set for hearing on the petition in a newspaper of general circulation printed in this county: Colton Courier

Dated: APR 16 2024

Gilbert G Ochoa Judge of the Superior Court Published Colton Courier 5/2 5/9 5/16 5/23/24 C-925 Published in Colton Courier C-944 Fictitious Business Name Statement FBN20240003965 Statement fi ed with the County C erk of San Bernardino 04/25/2024 The fo lowing person(s) is (are) do ng bus ness as: HIGHLAND SMOKE SHOP, 7291 BOULDER AVE SUITE A, HIGHLAND, CA 92346 County of Principal P ace of Bus ness: SAN BERNARDINO Bus ness ma ling address: 7291 BOULDER AVE SUITE A HIGHLAND CA 92346 # of Emp oyees: 2 Name: HIGHLAND SMOKE SHOP & MORE INC, 7219 BOULDER AVE UNIT A, HIGHLAND, CA 92346 Inc /Org /Reg No : 6176197 State of Inc /Org /Reg : CA Th s bus ness s/was conducted by (a/an): CORPORATION

Startling Truths of San Bernardino's Homeless: 'Dog is Kinder than Public,' SBVC Student Gathers Shocking Perspectives

By Nathanael Hernandez, IECN/SBVC Intern

Homelessness is an issue that many people are facing more than ever before in the Inland Empire. As someone who would constantly deal with homeless people when I worked at a fast food restaurant, it always occurred to me what those without homes go through. While there are stigmas on how homeless people act, I wanted to see for myself the stories of some of these people.

Driving around in the Inland Empire I found homeless people's lives all differ from each person and that these people are human as well. We tend to forget that these people bleed the same blood and breathe the same air as us who have comfortable places to stay.

In Highland, a homeless veteran I encountered with a sign asking for anything would catch my attention. Though he looked like any ordinary person and not homeless, he would constantly be on a corner asking for help. Usually on a day to day basis. Not with dirty clothes, but very clean yet usually the same clothes. Asking him for an interview he agreed though he wanted to remain anonymous. So we will call him “Vinny”.

Vinny told me he has been in the Inland Empire for around three years. Due to unfortunate events, he got his car stolen and was stranded here in the Inland Empire from Ventura, CA. He has a son in Florida and was supposed to visit him. Yet the people or friends who promised to take him to his flight didn't show up—leaving him to miss his flight. A look of frustration and anger plastered the Veteran’s face as he was telling me his story, as the past still affects him. He also told me he doesn't do drugs and is a "go-getter," which means he takes chances rather than making excuses.

When asked if any resources helped him, Vinny told me the Community Action Partnership of San Bernardino

County (CAPSBC) program would help pay for his deposits and give him an apartment. Veteran Affairs was also a great resource that helped him get on his feet. He got housing a year and a half ago, but eventually lost housing. He stated that it's "just crazy bad luck" and that he is still trying to find friends to get him to see his son.

Another man’s story is quite different. a man called Cody, who I met right outside where I used to work in Highland. In the hot sun, I could see that his clothes were a bit dirty, and hid himself from the sun with the restaurant architecture. Standing outside the restaurant due to the fact that they will kick him out. Unfortunately the homeless can’t stay somewhere cool. It seemed to me he doesn’t at times get to eat much. I helped him out and asked about his story.

Cody told me he has lived his entire life in the Inland Empire. He told me he has been homeless for 12 years and life for him is tough. I gave him specific food due to the fact that he was missing teeth even though he is only in his 40s. He told me he gave up on life or chasing “the rat race,” yet he figured out life in the streets wasn’t for him. It's hard since he doesn’t see what is coming the next day or week. The look of uncertainty in his face hit me, as I tried to put myself into his shoes as well.

Cody himself does have a family like his mother, but she lives in Arizona and is struggling herself. So he chooses to not go since he does not want to become a burden. He tried to get help, but he didn’t meet the criteria for what could be offered to him. The criteria being he doesn’t have any kids or needs to have a job. He has a pitbull which is white and brown, which was laying beside him. He tells me she is what provides him emotional support through the lonely times since he at times doesn't have a phone and gets his stuff stolen. Another time I met Cody, I noticed his dog is protective of him as she didn’t recognize me, but she calmed down when he told her.

Cody hopes one day to have enough money for a car and food delivery job to provide for himself and his dog. He mentioned that his dog treats him better than most people, so I decided to ask how other people treat him. He told me he gets characterized in the worst possible ways as if he smells dirty, is mentally unstable or is on drugs. People characterize him as such, due to bad experiences from the homeless. Though he was once a drug addict he has come a long way and has helped others from their drug addictions. He also told me he is much closer to God and believes God has him here to help others get off of drugs.

Another man I met who had normal clothes yet looked like he was in his early 40s, was on the street asking for something to eat. When he spoke it took him a while to respond to each of the questions and preferred not to give his name. So we will call him “Zack”. He said he has lived in East Highland his entire life. He told me he has been homeless for seven years now and has had no luck getting out of being homeless. Due to the fact that most of the programs you must either have a job or have kids in order to get help. Qualifications he could not meet.

Some people look at him with dirty looks and the feeling of judging from the presence of people. It hurts him to see his old East Highland neighbors who see him and look down upon him. People that he knew for a long time. On the contrary the people that have been good to him were those like him, those who are also without a place to stay.

Each of the homeless person’s lives all share the goal that it's not easy getting out of homelessness and that there is a necessity for more support. Even though there are programs it's not enough to help get the homeless back on their feet unless they meet a certain criteria. The stigma against homeless people is still in effect today even though each of their lives aren’t what people may believe it to be.

Top Golf Event Recognizes Dedicated Red Cross Volunteers in the Inland Empire

By Ricardo Tomboc, Community Writer

The American Red Cross recognized its volunteers from San Bernardino, Riverside, and Orange counties during National Volunteer Week, a tradition established by a proclamation signed by President Richard Nixon in 1974. The week-long celebration, held annually during the third week of April, highlights the vital role of volunteers in our communities and aims to inspire others to join their ranks.

During the event at Ontario's Top Golf facility, volunteers from each chapter were honored for their "Excellence in Service" in various sectors, including Biomedical Blood Services, Communications Public Affairs, Disaster Cycle Services, Fundraising and Development, Service to the Armed Forces, and Youth Services. Nearly 50 volunteers received

awards, with over 60 more honored with "Honorable Mentions."

Attendees enjoyed a meal and a game of golf, celebrating both new volunteers and those with over 40 years of service. The volunteers' contributions span a wide range of activities, including responding to disasters, providing shelter during emergencies, offering educational programs, and supporting military service members and their families.

San Bernardino honorees included Sharay Ray, who received an "Excellence in Service" award, and Michael Rhein, who was named "Volunteer of the Year" for their work in biomedical blood services. Ricardo Tomboc received an "Excellence in Service" award and a "Lifetime Achievement Award," and Georgia Duncan was named "Volunteer of the Year" for their contributions to Communications. Jaime Kammann received an "Excellence in Service" award, while Shirley Cowley was named

"Volunteer of the Year" for their work in Disaster Cycle Services. Jose Cortez and Jessica Moore were honored for their achievements in Service to the Armed Forces, with Cortez receiving an "Excellence in Service" award and Moore being named "Volunteer of the Year." Additionally, Donald Millsap was recognized with an "Excellence in Service" award for his work in Volunteer Services.

Many Red Cross volunteers contribute to multiple areas, serving on Disaster Action Teams, Feeding Teams, and Sheltering Teams, among others, accumulating hundreds of hours of service annually. Disaster workers are on call 24/7, ready to respond to various emergencies, particularly in San Bernardino, which has the highest disaster and fire callouts in the county.

For those interested in joining the Red Cross volunteer team, opportunities are available at redcross.org.

PHOTO COURTESY RICARDO TOMBOC Ricardo Tomboc received an “Excellence in Service” award in the Communications Public Affairs category and a Lifetime Achievement Award.

PHOTOS NATHANAEL HERNANDEZ

(Left photo) Homeless encampment at Pioneer Memorial Cemetery in San Bernardino. (Right photo) Homeless encampment at Perris Hill Park.