Guyana Chronicle E-Paper 05-04-2024

‘Guyana very careful, watchful of everything that is happening’

— President Ali tells Latin American forum amidst Venezuela’s actions — maintains country’s commitment to pursuing peaceful resolution of border controversy, plans to encourage neighbours to be ‘good global citizens’ Construction starts on first 100

‘Guyana very careful, watchful of everything that is happening’

— President Ali tells Latin American forum amidst Venezuela’s actions — maintains country’s commitment to pursuing peaceful resolution of border controversy, plans to encourage neighbours to be ‘good global citizens’

By Naomi Parris

GUYANA has maintained its stance for a peaceful resolution to the ongoing border controversy with its western neighbour, Venezuela.

The country’s Head of State, Dr. Irfaan Ali, while in discussion with leaders at the Sixth Annual Security Challenges in Latin America Forum in the United States of America on Thursday, said the country wants to peacefully coexist with its neighbour.

Dr. Ali’s sentiments follow Venezuela’s President Nicolas Maduro’s action to enact a legislation in the Bolivarian Republic to assert its claims to Guyana’s Essequibo region.

“We want to ensure that no action is initiated from Guyana that can destabilise the region that can contribute to the creation of one more problem in the world,” President Ali said.

Maduro’s latest move is a clear violation of the Argyle Declaration – an 11-point agreement that addresses matters consequential to the border controversy, including the

fact that Guyana stands firm to its position that the substantial case is before the International Court of Justice (ICJ).

“We want to help in removing problems from the world. But at the same time, we are not naive. We are very careful, very watchful about everything that is happening. We believe in international law. We have called upon our neighbours to participate fully in the ICJ process and to respect the outcome of the ICJ process,” the Guyanese Head of State said.

Although Guyana’s position is clear, the country’s leaders, he said, are acutely aware of the situation and are determined to ensure all that is contained within the country remains where it ought to be.

Guyana, he said, does not intend to surrender any of its assets to any of its neighbours, but maintained: “Our only intention is to live peacefully and to develop our country for the Guyanese people, but more importantly, ensuring that our prosperity leads to re -

gional prosperity.”

REGIONAL INTEGRATION

The Guyanese Head of State highlighted the country’s push for regional integration to optimise opportunities that exist for greater partnerships and collaborations. The country has already established a trilateral agreement with Brazil and Suriname.

And, according to President Ali, Venezuela is also a partner that could help build the region’s sustainability.

“We have outlined very clearly what we see this integration or how we see the integration should look like and would look like, and Venezuela must understand that they're part of a region that is working on establishing strong credentials in relation to the rule of law, democracy, respect for each other, [and] respect for territorial integrity,” President Ali said.

He added: “We are going to do all that we can to encourage our neighbours to be good global citizens, and not to deviate from the path of what is good for the citizens of the region, and its citizens of Guyana and Venezuela.”

Back in December 2023, Presidents Ali and Maduro met in St. Vincent & the Grenadines. The meeting was facilitated by the Prime Minister of St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Ralph Gonsalves, and observed by Brazil, CARICOM, and a UN Under-Secretary-General.

That meeting culminated with the Argyle Declaration that outlines a pledge from both countries to refrain from es-

calating the decades-old border controversy between the two states.

The two leaders had also interacted at the recent VII summit of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC) in St. Vincent and the Grenadines, where they exchanged tokens.

The genesis of the border controversy goes back to the 1899 Arbitral Award, a landmark decision that delineated the boundary between British Guiana (now Guyana) and Venezuela.

Despite the historic arbitration, tensions have persisted, with Venezuela repeatedly challenging the validity of the award.

In 2018, Guyana took a decisive step by approaching the International Court of Justice (ICJ) seeking affirmation of the award’s legitimacy.

Venezuela initially claimed that the ICJ lacked jurisdiction, a contention flatly rejected by the World Court in a crucial ruling in December 2020. The door was thus opened for the ICJ to delve into the merits of the substantive case.

President Ali voted 2024 Caribbean Global Leader

PRESIDENT Dr. Irfaan

Ali has been voted the Caribbean Global Leader 2024, by the Caribbean Global Awards.

THE announcement comes following an unprecedented level of public engagement, with a record-breaking 609 valid votes cast in the People’s Choice category.

The Caribbean Global Awards revealed the top 10 Caribbean Global Leaders, showcasing a diverse array of influen-

tial figures making significant contributions to their respective nations and the wider Caribbean Community.

President Ali’s ascendancy to the top spot is a testament to his unwavering dedication and remarkable leadership in advancing Guyana’s interests while fostering regional cooperation. His vision and commitment have been pivotal in driving progress and prosperity across the Caribbean.

Among the distinguished leaders recognised by the awards are Prime Minister Mia Amor Mottley SC of Barbados; Prime Minister Dickon Mitchell of Grenada, and Prime Minister Andrew Holness ON, PC of Jamaica, who secured the second, third, and fourth positions respectively.

The list also includes

Prime Minister Dr. Terrance Michael Drew of St Kitts and Nevis; Prime Minister Ralph Everard

Gonsalves of St Vincent and the Grenadines; Prime Minister Phillip Davis of the Bahamas; and Prime Minister Dr. Keith Christopher Rowley of Trinidad and Tobago, who are celebrated for their exemplary contributions to regional development.

Completing the lineup are Prime Minister Gaston Browne of Antigua and Barbuda, and President Sylvanie Burton of Dominica, alongside

Actor Michel Reinette of Guadeloupe, highlighting the diversity of talent and expertise within the Caribbean.

In a statement, the Caribbean Global Awards expressed gratitude to the public for their enthusiastic participation in the recognition process, underscoring the immense interest and engagement in acknowledging exemplary leadership within the region.

“Their vision, com -

mitment, and tireless efforts have significantly contributed to the region’s progress and prosperity,” the Caribbean Global Awards said, adding: “As such, the Caribbean Global Awards extends its warmest congratulations to all the winners and expresses gratitude to the public for their enthusiastic participation in this important recognition process.”

President, Dr. Irfaan Ali

Guyana condemns Venezuela's latest attempt to annex Essequibo

— rejects Maduro's ‘offensive, undignified’ statements

IN response to escalating aggression from neighbouring Venezuela, the Government of Guyana has issued a stern warning that the latest attempt by the nation to annex more than two-thirds of Guyana's sovereign territory will not be allowed.

In a statement issued on Thursday, the government addressed the recent promulgation of the “Organic Law for the Defence of Guayana Esequiba” by the Venezuela’s president Nicolás Maduro.

Describing the action as “a flagrant violation of the most fundamental principles of international law,” Guyana reaffirmed its commitment to upholding the principles enshrined in the United Nations Charter, the Charter of the Organisation of American States, and customary international law.

The government highlighted that this move by Venezuela contradicts the spirit of the Joint Declaration of Argyle for Dialogue and Peace, signed in December 2023.

“It is unfortunate that the commitment made at Argyle to the pursuance of good neighbourliness, peaceful coexistence, and the unity of Latin America and the Caribbean is now again seriously threatened by President Maduro's words and action today [Thursday],” the statement read.

Moreover, Guyana reminded both Venezuela and the international community of the proper channels for addressing territorial issues. Referencing the 1966 Geneva Agreement, Guyana emphasised the jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice in settling disputes, asserting that any contestation of territory should be brought before the Court.

“If Venezuela wants to contest title to the territory in question, the proper forum is the International Court of Justice, which will decide the issue objectively and according to the law,” the statement outlined.

The government also took note of the “offensive and undignified” statements

made by President Maduro about President Dr. Irfaan Ali, positing that such remarks were unworthy of diplomatic discourse.

As such, Guyana’s government reiterated its steadfast commitment to the principles of the United Nations Charter, the Rule of Law, and the peaceful settlement of disputes.

However, Guyana issued

a firm warning that it “will not countenance the annexation, seizure, or occupation of any part of its sovereign territory”.

Recently, lawmakers allied to Venezuela’s President approved the creation of a new state in Guyana’s resource-rich Essequibo region.

Despite ongoing proceedings before the Internation-

ing: “We are working on the basis of an international coalition that would not allow this region to be destabilised by any action by Venezuela to overrun our territorial integrity or our borders.”

President Maduro has also accused the US of having placed “secret military bases” and Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) headquarters in Guyana to attack the population of southern and eastern Venezuela.

Attorney-General and Minister of Legal Affairs

al Court of Justice (ICJ), Venezuela has attempted to assert itself to lay claim to Guyana’s territory, citing a December referendum as a so-called “justification”.

Guyana, however, remains steadfast in its position, asserting that its borders are non-negotiable, and reaffirming its sovereignty over the region.

Highlighting the gravity of the situation, President Ali recently acknowledged Venezuela’s aggressive posture, stating: “We are dealing with a neighbour that is aggressive; that has made certain threats.”

He outlined Guyana’s proactive measures, including investments in military capabilities and infrastructure, to deter any potential aggression. However, President Ali pointed out that Guyana’s first line of defence is diplomacy.

“We are investing in our military; we are investing in the technology of our military. We are investing in infrastructure,” he said.

President Ali underscored the importance of international support, noting endorsements from key allies such as the United States, the United Kingdom, France, Canada, and regional bodies like the Caribbean Community (CARICOM).

He underscored the significance of this coalition in deterring destabilising actions from Venezuela, stat-

Anil Nandlall, S.C., had recently said that these claims have long been dismissed, deeming it to be “baseless” and is being used by the Maduro regime to advance a false narrative.

The United States had denied that it has plans to set up a military base in Guyana. Guyana’s government has made no request to establish such a base here.

Venezuela, with no evidence, has been weaponising commentaries made on social media by persons to propagate a distorted narrative on the border controversy.

Addressing the talks with Venezuela, Nandlall detailed during the meeting in St Vincent, President Maduro’s use of public statements critical of ExxonMobil’s operations and other activities in Guyana.

The Venezuelan President reportedly compiled a dossier of these statements, attempting to leverage them in support of his narrative.

In 2018, Guyana took a decisive step by approaching the ICJ seeking affirmation of the 1899 Arbitral Award’s legitimacy.

Venezuela, taking a defiant stance, initially claimed that the ICJ lacked jurisdiction, a contention flatly rejected by the World Court in a crucial ruling in December 2020. The door was thus opened for the ICJ to delve into the merits of the substantive case.

The substantive case, which highlights the historical context and the 1899 Arbitral Award, remains before the World Court.

President Dr. Irfaan Ali

Constitutional reform process to be driven by the people of Guyana — Dr. Jagdeo maintains

THE People’s Progressive Party/Civic (PPP/C) government has delivered on over 90 per cent of its 2020-2025 Manifesto already, and the swearing-in of the Constitutional Reform Commission (CRC) marks the delivery of yet another promise made to the Guyanese people, according to PPP General Secretary, Dr. Bharrat Jagdeo.

During a news conference on Thursday at Freedom House, Georgetown, Dr. Jagdeo said, “We had promised, in opposition in our Manifesto, that we’d put in place a Constitutional Reform Commission to replace the one that APNU had done, headed by Nigel Hughes, which was almost like a PNC Commission to report to (former prime minister Moses) Nagamootoo. Nothing came out of that Commission. We’d said we’d use the same model we had used when we reformed the Constitution in the late 90s; that is five from each political party so the government and opposition have equal numbers, and 10 from civil society… We now have put in place that Commission.”

The PPP/C Government’s model for constitutional reform was laid out in its 2020-2025 Manifesto, and promotes the inclusion of all Guyanese in the review process.

“We are aware that issues concerning constitutional reform, particularly in relation to a national, inclusive governance model, management of elections, fiduciary accountability, enhancing rights of Guyanese and ensuring constitutional language is simple have been raised and discussed in the public domain. However, we believe that these, as well as other issues, must be part of a process of widespread consultation with the people of Guyana before being acted upon. The extensive changes to our Constitution under the PPP/C followed such a process,” the PPP/C Government said in its

2020-2025 Manifesto.

The PPP/C said in its Manifesto, too, that it is committed to continuous revision of the Constitution, and will ensure that the Committee on Constitutional Reform, which will advance the work, will pursue nationwide consultation following the model used in the past, with half of the members from civil society, and equal representation from Government and the Opposition.”

EDUCATING THE PUBLIC

According to Dr. Jagdeo, it is expected that part of the work of the Commission would be to educate the Guyanese public on the provisions of Guyana’s Constitution.

He said, “You’ve seen the Terms of Reference of the Commission outlined in the law that was passed last year; they are tasked with reviewing the last Constitutional Reform Commission, because there are many features there that people are calling for that they don’t even know exist in the Constitution.

“…Part of their work would be educating the public as to what changes were made in the last reform process, and how progressive our Constitution is compared to many countries in the world, including in the

from 2015 to 2020, including the unconstitutional and unilateral appointment of a chairman of the Guyana Elections Commission (GECOM) in the person of James Patterson by former president David Granger.

Dr. Jagdeo said, “All this talk about constitutional reform as though it will solve everything. If you have a party like the PNC that uses race as a mobilising tool and, secondly, that wants to rig elections to get into office, you can’t change that by changing the Constitution; they have to change themselves.”

Western Hemisphere. There are features there, built into our Constitution, that no country in this world has; it is something we are extremely proud of,” he added.

At a prior news conference, the PPP General Secretary had noted, “And if you examine the constitutional changes that were made and signed into law when I was president, it has made us one of the most inclusive countries in the world, in terms of governance.” These changes included amendments to address the functioning of the Parliamentary Management Committee (PMC); five Rights Commissions, through two-third support; four standing Parliamentary Committees; the Procurement Commission; and the constitutional provision that addresses mandatory agreement between the President and the Opposition Leader on the appointment of a Chancellor and Chief Justice.

CONSTITUTIONAL REFORM ONLY ONE STEP

Notably, the PPP General Secretary made clear that constitutional reform is only one step, which must be bolstered by other measures. He cited the numerous violations of the Constitution by the former APNU+AFC Coalition government while in office

He added that, importantly, moving forward is the voice of the Guyanese people.

“One approach that we made clear when the smaller parties were calling for specific changes, we said that this must be determined by the people of this country; the Constitution belongs to them. So, in the last reform process, we had widespread consultation; the changes were made… It is for the people to decide what they want; not for a particular party to decide what they want to serve their interests. The constitution belongs to the people; we are not going to be captured by partisan agendas in this relation,” according to the general secretary.

MEMBERS

Justice Carl Singh is the chairperson of the CRC, while Attorney-General Mohabir Anil Nandlall, SC; Ministers Gail Teixeira, Dr. Frank Anthony, Pauline Sukhai, and Kwame McCoy are the government’s representatives on the Commission.

Other commissioners include Vincent Alexander, Sherwood Lowe, Nigel Hughes, Ganesh Mahipaul, and Timothy Jonas (representatives of the APNU/AFC and joinder parties); Attorney-at-Law Kamal Ramkarran from the Guyana Bar Association; Aslim Singh from the Labour Movement; Derrick

John from the National Toshaos Council; Ramesh Persaud from the Private Sector; Attorney-at-Law Kim Kyte-Thomas from the women’s organisations; Dr. Josh Kanhai from the youth organisations; Attorney-at-Law Keoma Griffith from the Christian organisations; Imran Ally from the Muslim organisations; Radha Krishna Sharma from the Hindu organisations; and Attorney-at-Law Adrian Anamayah as the farmers’ representative.

The Commission will review the Constitution of Guyana to provide for the current and future rights, duties, liabilities, and obligations of the Guyanese people.

CRC BILL 2022

In its bid to ensure constitutional reform, the government moved to the National Assembly with the Constitution Reform Commission Bill 2022, which seeks the establishment of a Constitution Reform Commission to review the country’s supreme laws. The Bill was presented by Parliamentary Affairs and Governance Minister Gail Teixeira. The Constitutional Reform Act was approved in 2022, and provides for the establishment of the Commission, which is expected to lead nationwide engagements on the much-needed process.

The explanatory memorandum states that the Act seeks the establishment of the Constitution Reform Commission, which will consist of 20 members.

Details of the Bill state that

the Commission will review the Constitution to provide for the current and future rights, duties, liabilities, and obligations of the Guyanese people.

It is mandated for that purpose to receive, consider and evaluate submissions for the alteration of the Constitution, and report its recommendations to the standing committee for transmission to the National Assembly.

In conducting the review, the Commission will consider the full protection of the fundamental rights of and freedom of Guyanese under law, the rights of the Indigenous Peoples of Guyana, the rights of children, eliminating discrimination in all forms, and improving ethnic relations while promoting ethnic security and equal opportunity.

The Commission will also, among other things, implement reforms relating to elections and the Guyana Elections Commission (GECOM), taking into consideration its composition, method of electing its chairman and members and its jurisdiction over national registration and electoral process.

The Constitution of Guyana is the highest governing document in Guyana. It came into effect on October 6, 1980, replacing the Constitution enacted in 1966 upon its independence from the United Kingdom. Guyana’s Constitution was last amended on August 3, 2000. (DPI)

PPP General Secretary Dr. Bharrat Jagdeo

Holding contractors accountable

PRESIDENT Dr. Irfaan

Ali’s directive to enforce liquidated damages on contractors for delayed projects marks a pivotal moment in Guyana's pursuit of progress.

This resolute stance against non-performance is not merely a display of authority, but a fundamental commitment to accountability and efficiency in governance.

The decision comes at a crucial juncture when Guyana is embarking on transformative infrastruc-

tural projects aimed at enhancing the nation's socio-economic landscape. From the rehabilitation of community roads to the construction of vital transportation arteries, these initiatives hold the promise of a better quality of life for all Guyanese. However, the journey towards realising these aspirations has been marred by persistent delays and setbacks, exemplified by projects like the long-overdue Cemetery Road upgrade. Such instances not

only erode public trust, but also impede the momentum of development.

The government's resolve to hold contractors accountable sends a clear message: Negligence and breach of contractual obligations will not be tolerated. It underscores the administration's unwavering commitment to efficient project management, and prudent utilisation of public resources.

Attorney-General Anil Nandlall's assertion that the government will rigorously

enforce contractual clauses, including liquidated damages, underscores the seriousness of this endeavour. These penalties serve as a deterrent against complacency, and to safeguard the interests of taxpayers.

Critics may argue that such measures could deter contractors or impede investment in infrastructure. However, the greater risk lies in perpetuating a culture of impunity, where delays become the norm, and accountability remains elusive. In the long-run,

ensuring adherence to project timelines and standards will foster investor confidence, and stimulate sustainable development.

It is imperative to acknowledge that not all delays stem from contractor negligence, and each case warrants careful scrutiny.

The government's commitment to evaluating circumstances on a case-by-case basis demonstrates a balanced approach that seeks to uphold fairness, while maintaining discipline in project execution.

Ultimately, the enforcement of liquidated damages is not about punitive measures, but about upholding the integrity of contractual agreements, and safeguarding the interests of the nation. By holding contractors accountable, Guyana paves the way for a future where efficiency, transparency, and accountability serve as the cornerstones of national development.

Both Patterson and Granger failed to address the systemic issues at GPL

Dear Editor,

I AM pleased to see that His Excellency, Dr. Mohamed Irfaan Ali intervening in the affairs of GPL. Unfortunately, he should not have had to do so, but he has no other choice, since those whom he delegated the direct responsibility to so do, have failed him, unashamedly too.

Despite this, many are of the view that nothing will come of this―his intervention that is, such that the status quo will

remain. Well I beg to differ, and I will explain why hereunder.

I have noted with interest, a letter in Wednesday’s Stabroek News authored by former Minister, David Patterson, who accused the government for covering up the mismanagement of GPL.

Contrary to that view, having studied the GPL case study over the last few months and the Skeldon case study to understand the root causes of their respective failures, I have arrived at a different conclusion based on the

findings in both cases.

The conclusion is that, particularly in the case of GPL; the management of the entity has succeeded over the last decade, up until now, facilitated, inter alia, the complicity at the subject ministerial level, to have manipulated the politicians at the executive level (the Presidency), thereby effectively shielding their incompetence, mediocrity, mismanagement, and poor management, by design, which aided their many alleged wrongdoings especially in the area of procurement.

This explains why they have failed to furnish their statutory reports to the National Assembly, thus evading scrutiny and from being held accountable.

So, the former Minister, David Patterson, who now emerges with all of the solutions, owes this nation an explanation―as to why under his stewardship as the former subject minister for GPL―failed to comply with Section 67 of the Public Corporations Act. He has failed to hold GPL accountable largely because he was complicit, so too, was the former

President, David Granger, who failed to hold his subject minister accountable.

Conversely, President Ali is ensuring that he does not commit the mistake of his predecessor. The President has personally intervened and everyone with responsibility are being held accountable. For this, the President must be commended, and I reject the “saintly missive” authored by the former Minister, unless he subjects himself to providing the nation with explanations as to why those reports were never laid over to the National

Assembly. I cannot sit idly by observing the many forces that are working assiduously to undermine the President on a daily basis. That’s not going to happen. My self-conferred mandate, which I have stated many times publicly, the reason I do what I do, is to help the President, and by extension the government to succeed in delivering its mandate to the people.

Sincerely,

Joel Bhagwandin

Granger and Thomas should do what Nagamootoo will

do at 5pm today

I WILL be unable to attend the autobiography launching of Moses Nagamootoo today at 17:00 hrs at the Pegasus. At the same time, I will be part of a symposium on Gaza at the CIOG/MYO.

In the context of European attitudes to Russia in relation to Ukraine and the Israeli committal of genocide in Gaza, my presentation will take a revisionist look at Europe in the 1930s, asking the question as to how did Europe treat Hitler and how did the Jews react to the election victory of the Nazi party in 1933.

I would have liked to be at Nagamootoo’s launching to hear what he has to say, because I did two condemnatory columns of his autobiography two weeks ago. However, as castigating as we are of the contents of Nagamootoo’s book, we have to give him credit, and I think immense credit for writing about what has now become an important part of the current history of Guyana – the APNU+AFC government of 2015-2020.

The APNU+AFC won the 2015 election and all eyes were on Guyana, not only from the region but the world. The world was curious to see how the postPPP administration would govern. It did not govern properly.

It showed it knew nothing about how to govern a post-colonial state. The great figures of the 1970s – Drs Clive Thomas and Rupert Roopnaraine -- who along with their colleague/ friend/comrade, Walter Rodney, awakened consciousness in the 70s generation just faded in ideas and vision once they acquired power.

Nagamootoo has the courage to publicly document his role in the 20152020 period. You may not agree with what he wrote and I certainly reject what he explained in his autobiography, but let us acknowledge that he saw it necessary to explain to Guyanese.

David Granger and Clive Thomas should do the same. I have left out

Dr. Roopnaraine because it is public knowledge that he is not well. I think all Guyanese should wish him a fast recovery.

Apart from Nagamootoo’s book, only Dominic Gaskin and David Patterson have spoken about their roles in the APNU+AFC regime. Gaskin has appeared three times on the Freddie Kissoon-Gildarie Show and Patterson once. What they had to say about the APNU+AFC government is very intriguing.

Professor Thomas does a weekly column in the Stabroek News since he left government. That would be about 200 columns, but in none of those columns there has been even a line, much less a paragraph on that important historical juncture of which he was a part.

The Guyanese people and the world at large would welcome his brilliant academic mind explaining that period in current Guyanese history.

Clive Thomas has long

been one of the Guyanese I admired. But the 2020 election rigging got in the way. I am grateful to Dr Thomas for whatever positive person I have become. After Desmond Hoyte became president, Drs Thomas, Rudy James and Harold Lutchman wrote to Hoyte requesting Burnham’s fatwa against me working at UG be rescinded and Hoyte did that.

When I refused to do national service as a UG student and I was kicked out, Dr Thomas prevented my return to poverty. He employed me as a research assistant to do work on the sugar industry. I will always be grateful to him and I will never want to be ungrateful to him.

But as someone who

helped to chaperon me in politics, and someone whose praxis molded my own praxis, I was deeply disappointed that he did not come out with the brilliant mind he has and return to the days of the Clive Thomas I knew and denounce the 2020 election-rigging. Thomas’ intervention would have been an emotional relief for this nation. But sadly, that was not to be

Had Thomas done that, his heroic status would have been preserved. It is a personal loss to me that I have parted company with him. But for me, country comes first and I would never want Guyana to return to permanent power as under Burnham.

I believe both Thomas and Granger owe it to this

nation to do what Nagamootoo will do at 5pm at the Pegasus today – explain to Guyana and the world about the 2015-2020 period. Mr. Granger does a programme named, “The Public Interest” and it is simply amazing that in none of those episodes, he has even remotely made reference to his time as president.

It is incredible that as a man who has written an enormous amount, including being the editor of a monthly news magazine, Mr Granger has not published one word on the APNU+AFC government. Surely, in at least one episode he could have explained something about the APNU+AFC administration. Strange eh!

The ‘oil-minded’ must focus on enhancing, not hindering oil production

Dear Editor,

THE “oil-minded” are enjoying the use of a new buzzword “appraisals”; they want to be told the proven oil reserves of the Stabroek Block.

Chris Ram poses the question in his weekly column and this is seized upon by GHK Lall who takes it further “If the people’s oil cannot be fully disclosed to them, then how does that not amount to a dark conspiracy between Exxon and the PPP [govt]?” This all sounds reasonable but when examined it becomes a load of bunkum.

To understand when appraisals are done and proven reserves need to be ‘updated’ we have to begin with the two agreements Exxon, Hess, and CNOOC have with the

government of Guyana regarding the Stabroek Block, an Exploration license (1999) and a Production Sharing Agreement (2016). The Exploration licence determines the area of the Block and the amount of exploration that must be done within a specified time; failure to meet exploration minimums leads to automatic relinquishment of a percentage of the block according to a formula in the agreement. Note that there is a 20 per cent relinquishment regardless of the exploration targets; hence failure to drill the requisite number of exploratory wells would lead to additional loss of valuable acreage for Exxon and partners.

There is a current application pending a decision for an extension of the ex-

ploration deadlines because delays were caused by the global pandemic 2020-21. The last update of reserves came after the Lukanai-1 discovery in 2022 “The gross recoverable resource for the Stabroek Block is now estimated to be nearly 11 billion oil-equivalent barrels, including Liza and other successful exploration wells…” Since then discoveries have been announced and categorised basically “The Sailfin-1 well encountered approximately 312 feet (95 metres) of hydrocarbon-bearing sandstone and was drilled in 4,616 feet (1,407 metres) of water.”

With no requirement for appraisal by the exploration licence, the focus is on getting as close as possible to the targets and minimising loss of acreage.

Wells are appraised to

make investment decisions to make it a producer or not; there are currently positive investment decisions on Liza1/2, Payara, and Yellowtail, there is no current need for expenditure of time, money, and equipment on further appraisals; the Stabroek Block partners are aware of basic volumes available in the other discoveries and will do appraisals in time for production decisions as need arises.

It is a matter of timing, it makes no sense to spend money appraising instead of fulfilling exploration deadlines. GHK Lall went further and said “Also, how does Exxon call itself a trusted partner when it conceals and wiggles?” any two-bit former ‘Wall Street Analyst’ should/would know that Exxon gains (billions) in share

value whenever it updates proven oil reserves (Stabroek or elsewhere), Guyana, on the other hand, gains nothing from any update on the ‘People’s oil reserves’. As a consequence of being a publicly traded company, Exxon has to be truthful and responsible in announcing reserves, the announcement must be backed by full appraisal data.

The ‘people’ who want to know our oil reserves can make educated guesses based on the metres of hydrocarbon-bearing sandstone made in the discovery announcements if it helps them to sleep easier at night, 11B, 12B, 13, 20B…

Editor, I believe we are having the wrong conversations based on the lack of knowledge by the newly ‘oil-minded’ that are focused on hindering oil production,

what we should be discussing is if we can leverage time running out on the exploration licence as a fulcrum to renegotiate a PSA with improved terms for Guyana; a few percentage points is equivalent to billions of USD and every avenue should be explored.

A word of caution, a renegotiated PSA may not be up for negotiation, this is merely a suggestion, and, any new PSA will not be accomplished without giving large concessions and, we will not get the outlandish percentages touted by our new pundits, but it is surely worth a conversation.

Sincerely,

Robin Singh

‘APNU+AFC responsible for electricity generation shortfall today’

— Dr Singh maintains; points to coalition’s

The following is the full text of a statement from the Senior Minister within the Office of the President with Responsibility for Finance,

Dr Ashni Singh:

“WE refer to David Patterson’s letter published in the April 3, 2024 issue of Stabroek News on the subject of the Guyana Power and Light Inc. (GPL), and wish to make the following observations.

The APNU/AFC is wholly responsible for the current shortfall in electricity generation at GPL and, by extension, for the electricity woes being faced by the People of Guyana today.

In 2013, the APNU/AFC used their parliamentary majority to block the Amaila Falls Hydropower Project (AFHP), after a protracted effort on their part to derail the project. As a direct result of the APNU/AFC’s vote against this project, the

deliberate efforts to block crucial projects, inefficient management of GPL from 2015-2020

Blackstone Group (whose market capitalisation stands today at US$157 billion) and their power development subsidiary at the time, Sithe Global, were forced to withdraw from the project.

Had AFHP not been obstructed by the APNU/AFC, it would have been in operation today supplying the national grid with 165 MW of electricity.

Not content with the damage done by blocking AFHP, the APNU/AFC remains up to today intent on denying the Guyanese People adequate electricity generation for the foreseeable future.

This is evident in their efforts to delay and derail the Gas to Energy (GtE) project. As was the case with AFHP, the GtE project is being developed in partnership with credible international partners including, in this instance, ExxonMobil and

the Lindsayca/CH4 consortium. This project, when completed, will supply the national grid with 300 MW of electricity.

Despite their stated opposition to both AFHP and GtE, the APNU/AFC is yet to propose a single at-scale alternative to either of these projects. They did not propose an alternative throughout the 2011 to 2015 period

the consolidated fund and purporting to grant loans to GPL without the requisite prior parliamentary appropriation.

These 46.5 MW remained undelivered and uninstalled at the time the APNU/AFC eventually demitted office in August 2020, and so cannot possibly be counted in Patterson’s claim of “never-before-seen expansion in generating capacity.”

when they derailed AFHP, they spent five years in government from 2015 to 2020 and still did not propose (much less develop and implement) an alternative, and they have spent the period from 2020 to 2024 criticising the GtE, still failing to propose an alternative lasting solution to the country’s longstanding challenges with electricity.

Instead, Patterson’s letter states that “GPL under the coalition administration procured 63 MW of brand-new generating sets, increasing the generating capacity of the company by 50%, a never-before-seen expansion in generating capacity in such a short period”. This statement is factually inaccurate and, to put it politely, blatantly disingenuous.

During the period from 2015 to 2019, GPL procured and installed a total of 14.2 MW at Canefield, Anna Regina, and Bartica. No other new generating capability of any significance was installed during the APNU/ AFC’s term in office.

When confronted with the combination of their abject failure to address the electricity woes facing the country, as well as the prospect of being booted out of office as a result of the no confidence motion, the APNU/AFC government then rushed to procure an additional 46.5 MW of generating capability.

It is worthwhile to note that, having failed to raise financing to purchase the 46.5 MW, the APNU/AFC government then resorted to finance the purchase illegally in the absence of a budget for 2020, by making unauthorised withdrawals from

Meanwhile, after the APNU/AFC assumed office in 2015, fuel prices plummeted. In 2014, the last full year that the PPP/C was in office, crude oil averaged US$98.95 a barrel. By 2016, this had declined to US$43.73 a barrel, less than a half the price of two years prior.

This was mirrored in the weighted average fuel price per barrel paid by GPL, which declined by 54 percent from 2014 to 2016, and which remained relatively low until 2020.

Despite this sharp and sustained decline in fuel prices, the APNU/AFC did not pass on the benefit of lower fuel costs to consumers by a corresponding reduction in electricity tariffs, granting instead a meagre 10 per cent reduction in electricity prices in the wake of a 54 per cent reduction in fuel acquisition costs.

At the same time, the cash windfall that should have accumulated to GPL was squandered, including by allowing blatant delinquency on the part of Government consumers of electricity, with the effect that by the time the APNU/ AFC demitted office, GPL was owed $12 billion by government entities.

This had a devastating impact on GPL’s cash flows and impaired the company’s ability to upgrade and maintain its capital stock.

All of the above serve to illustrate that, like so many other sectors of the economy, the electricity sector was not spared the consequences of the APNU/AFC’s political vindictiveness, acute lack of vision, and their abject ineptitude and sheer incompetence.

The responsibility for to-

day’s electricity challenges, therefore, rests squarely at the feet of the APNU/AFC, who obstructed AFHP, bankrupted GPL, and are now seeking to undermine the GtE, all which this PPP/C government is now seeking to repair and overcome.

Needless to say, Patterson concludes his letter with the customary sanctimonious refrain, appealing for what he describes as a “real democracy”.

Thankfully, the People of Guyana know Patterson and the APNU/AFC for their unique model of “real democracy”: one where the constitutional consequences of a no confidence motion can be ignored, and where an incumbent government can refuse to accept defeat in an internationally observed election and hold on to power until the threat of international sanctions is visited upon the country.

Thankfully, the People of Guyana know Patterson and the APNU/AFC for what they are and have always been: dictatorial, visionless, inept, and sanctimonious.

In order to achieve a lasting solution to the problems faced by the electricity sector, this PPP/C government has installed and is operationalising the 46.5 MW that APNU/AFC failed to deliver and an additional 28.9 MW at Columbia.

Other options for short term relief to the generation shortfall are also being explored. Additionally, 33 MW of solar capacity is being installed in Berbice, Essequibo, and Linden. And, for the medium term, work has already commenced on the 300 MW GtE, and proposals are currently being evaluated for the 165 MW AFHP.

Additionally, US$160 million is being invested in upgrading the transmission and distribution system to improve its capability and reliability. Government has also instructed that GPL accelerate efforts to eliminate internal inefficiencies and improve the quality of its operations.

These and other interventions aim to address short-term deficiencies and deliver medium and longer-term solutions.”

Senior Minister within the Office of the President with Responsibility for Finance, Dr Ashni Singh

Guyana’s ‘literacy leaders’ equipped to tackle new ‘reading challenges’

— following scholastic guided reading training

THE Ministry of Education on Wednesday made a significant step forward in Guyana’s literacy initiatives as officers of the National Literacy Department and Regional Literacy Coordinators were engaged in a specialised training session on “scholastic guided reading.”

The one-day workshop was hosted in the auditorium at the National Centre for Educational Resource Development and was facil-

itated by Marjorie Solorzano of Scholastic Inc.

This training, according to the Education Ministry, underscores the government’s commitment to addressing reading challenges among young learners.

Over the years, Guyana has made substantial progress in literacy, with the national average for English Language climbing from 32 per cent to approximately 64 per cent.

However, persistent

challenges remain, notably the 40 per cent of students entering Grade Seven who struggle with reading and comprehension. Recognising the urgency of the situation, the Ministry of Education has invested in the Scholastic Inc. Guided Reading Focus Fiction A to D Series to provide vital support to the reading curriculum.

“Scholastic Guided Reading offers a comprehensive collection of books

organised by genre and difficulty level, spanning 26 levels from A to Z. This series, proven effective in fostering reading skills, equips educators with the tools needed to tailor instruction to suit individual needs. Among its advantages are the facilitation of flexible grouping, assessment of student progress, and a foundational book collection expandable over time,” the Education Ministry said.

The Ministry of Education has procured 460 Levels A to D kits, which will be deployed to primary schools for use by teachers and literacy-support specialists in pull-out sessions with Grade One learners. Each kit includes essential resources such as a teacher’s guide, storage bins, levelled books, and teaching cards with lesson ideas for each title.

The training session aimed to empower national

and regional literacy leaders with the knowledge, skills, and resources necessary to effectively implement the Guided Reading A to D materials.

“By providing comprehensive training and ongoing support, the ministry ensures that educators feel confident in utilising these materials to enhance literacy instruction in their classrooms,” the Education Ministry said.

The Ministry of Education on Wednesday made a significant step forward in Guyana’s literacy initiatives, as officers of the National Literacy Department and Regional Literacy Coordinators were engaged in a specialised training session on “scholastic guided reading”

Forest conservation must align with national security objectives

— as climate threat looms over Amazon Basin, President Ali says

By Naomi Parris

WITH statistics showing increased threats to the biodiversity of the Amazon Basin, President, Dr Irfaan Ali has said that conversation efforts to safeguard the forests and its ecosystem must align with national security objectives.

The Head of State, on Thursday, made a case to enhance efforts to conserve forests within the Caribbean and Latin American region during a presentation at the Sixth Annual Security Challenges in Latin America Forum held at the Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg Centre, School of Advanced International Studies, United States of America.

Breaking down the statistics, President Ali highlighted that many Caribbean nations have lost over 90 per cent of its original forest cover as a result of hurricanes, agricultural purposes, urban development, and tourism infrastructure.

The Amazon Basin which is often referred to as the “lungs” of the earth is facing disastrous effects to its ecosystem.

“Over the last 50 years, we have seen some worrying trends and signs. Approximately 20 per the Amazon rainforest has been destroyed. This equates

to over 300,000mi² or 77 hectares of forest loss, 77 million hectares of forest loss since 1970.”

He added: “Just imagine. 300,000mi² of forest loss. From 2001 to 2012, forest losses in the Amazon Basin approximate to about 17.7 million hectares, averaging 1.4 million hectares per year. That is the average

forest loss annually, 1.4 million hectares annually.”

This, Dr Ali said, needs to be addressed, but questions of “how” are still yet to be answered.

“If we want to slow this or we want to stop this. How are we going to create the incentive? How are you going to incentivize policymaking and economic tools to mitigate this? We need action now. We need a structure now. And we need the world to understand the value of the forests and what role the forest play in keeping the planet alive,” the Guyanese leader stressed.

Statistics provided by the Head of State have also shown that in the last 50 years, the world has lost more than 60 per cent of its biodiversity; this also translates to consequential effects on the future.

The Amazon rainforest covers over 5,000,000km² of land across nine countries; this massive landmass of forest coverage requires coordination with defence and security mechanisms.

“With such a large area… [it ] requires cross-border co-operation, integration of policies coordinating defense structures, coordinating security structures [it] requires joint monitoring shared values [and a] common purpose,” he said.

According to Dr. Ali, there is an “inextricable link” between national security and natural security that is a cause for concern.

He further related that if not addressed soon, great consequences for global security and climate change

will arise, if 20 per cent more of the world’s oxygen [the Amazon] is allowed to perish.

“You'll have forced migration, greater levels of poverty, destabilised regions because poverty and migration lead to destabilisation, and destabilisation leads to migration and that is the consequential effect in the region,” he said.

WHAT IS GUYANA DOING?

While highlighting the dire consequences, Dr. Ali also shared some of the efforts that are being made by key players like Guyana to combat the effects of climate change.

“We are developing a global model. Our forests, as you know, are the size of England and Scotland combined. We are one of the only countries with jurisdictional scale certification, the lowest deforestation rate in the world. Guyana is uniquely positioned within the Amazon Basin and the Caribbean region,” the Head of Sate said.

Guyana, he related, is also strategically using its oil wealth to establish a sustainable development model that allows for the creation of wealth from the country’s natural resources while not sacrificing its natural asset.

In fact, the country’s Low Carbon Development Strategy (LCDS) 2030 outlines a vision on how economic development and environmental sustainability can both be achieved.

“The LCDS is not a climate document. The LCDS is an economic document also. It aligns climate and

environmental issues with the economic realities of the country and defines a path that is sustainable and cross-cutting in all sectors,” Dr. Ali said.

VALUE FOR THE FOREST

Further recognising the value of standing forests, Guyana has been lobbying for incentives to be offered to continue conservation efforts.

Guyana boasts a forest coverage of 85 per cent that traps 19.5 gigatons of carbon.

“What is our objective?

First, we recognise that this 19.5 gigatons and this forest cover are global assets. A global asset must carry value. And we recognise that this asset must be deployed in the market because it is part of an economic model that speaks to the livelihood of people, that speaks to the economic well-being of the country,” Dr Ali said.

In 2022, Guyana sold 37.5 million carbon credits for a minimum of US$750 million, to be paid during 2022-2032 (a third of the credits Guyana will receive over 2016-30); this is one of the largest transactions in the world.

More recently, Guyana made the world’s First Paris Agreement Corresponding Adjustment for ART-Issued TREES Carbon Credits, allowing for the authorisation of carbon units for use in the Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation (CORSIA).

President, Dr. Irfaan Ali

‘No sugarcoating bad situation at GPL’

— Dr Jagdeo says, highlights avenues being pursued to address problems created under APNU+AFC

WHILE the current situation with the Guyana Power and Light Incorporated (GPL) is “bad,” People’s Progressive Party (PPP) General Secretary, Dr Bharrat Jagdeo has said that the government is exploring all avenues to address the problems created under the APNU+AFC administration from 20152020.

Despite occupying the seat of government for five years, the coalition failed to replace old equipment and make tangible investments in GPL.

“Now the situation is bad. There is no sugarcoating this. We have a situation at GPL that we’ve explained 100 times before, but often explanations don't suite people when the light goes off, because it disrupts their life-

style, it disrupts their normal activities,” Dr Jagdeo said, while underscoring that he understands the frustration of Guyanese.

The General Secretary, during a press conference at Freedom House, highlighted that a major opportunity was lost under the APNU+AFC coalition when they shelved the Amaila Falls Hydro Project (AFHP), which was supposed to come on stream in 2017.

He also noted that, at this time, peak demand is above installed capacity and most of the equipment was bought by the PPP over the years. Dr Jagdeo further remarked that the plan of the PPP was to have Amaila Falls come on stream, replace the outdated equipment and put them into a reserve.

The Government of Guy-

ana had previously invited Revised Requests for Proposals (RFP) under a Build-Own Operate-Transfer (BOOT) model for the AFHP.

The AFHP was first identified in 1976 by the Canadian company “Monenco” during an extensive survey of hydroelectric power po-

tential in Guyana. Various studies have since justified and strongly supported the construction of the AFHP.

Furthermore, as it relates to what the government is doing currently, he said: “Right now, we are looking to buy maybe another 40 to 80 megawatts of power. We are already in the process of doing this. We will have it for two years until the Gas to Energy project comes.”

With the gas-to-energy project in the West Bank Demerara expected to come on stream by next year, an additional 300 megawatts (MW) is anticipated to be added to the national grid.

The Gas-to-Energy Project will see a 200km 12-inch diameter pipeline channeling natural gas from the Liza Phase One and Liza Phase Two Floating, Production,

Storage, and Offloading (FPSO) vessels to a power plant and Natural Gas Liquids (NGL) facility that will be built in Wales.

ExxonMobil’s local affiliate, Esso Exploration and Production Guyana Limited (EEPGL), the operator in the Stabroek Block, and its co-venturers are constructing the pipeline.

That pipeline will be landing on the West Coast Demerara shore, and continue approximately 25 kilometres to the NGL and power-plant facilities.

In December 2022, the Government of Guyana and US-based integrated energy solutions group, LINDSAYCA, in partnership with a local firm – CH4 Group –signed a US$759 million contract for the construction of the power plant and NGL facilities.

The conversion of natural gas from ExxonMobil’s offshore operations to electricity is a key component of the PPP/C government’s objective to lower energy costs by at least 50 per cent through an energy mix, which incorporates gas, solar, wind, and “hydro” power.

Dr Jagdeo went on to explain how investments are being made in solar power projects, in order to give Guyana a varied mix of electricity sources.

“We are fixing the T&D [transmission and distribution] systems, and we are going back to Amaila because we want to have a different energy mix and a cleaner source of energy. We are putting in 35 megawatts of solar panels now,” he said.

Construction starts on first 100 young professionals homes at Silica City

SILICA City, situated along the Soesdyke-Linden Highway, will be Guyana’s first ‘smart’ urban centre, and is the brainchild President Dr. Mohamed Irfaan Ali.

According to information from the Ministry of Housing and Water, the young professional homes will be constructed in four distinct styles, comprising two flat units valued at $25,200,603

and $25,290,178, and two elevated units priced at $33,980,153 and $34,450,145.

“Each flat home boasts a master bedroom with a closet and washroom, two other bedrooms, a washroom, a kitchen, a dining area, a living room, and a laundry room. The two-storey elevated homes feature a master bedroom with closet and washroom, two other bedrooms, an

additional room, washrooms, kitchen, dining area, living room and sitting room,” the ministry said.

Infrastructural works, such as road and drainage networks, are also ongoing. The development is being monitored by the Central Housing and Planning Authority’s Projects Department.

PPP General Secretary, Dr Bharrat Jagdeo

Shelter activated to aid Santa Aratak families affected by wildfires

ing fire seasons, emphasising the likelihood of more fires occurring in the future, even in areas where they previously had not.

Five families, a total of 28 persons inclusive of children and the elderly, from the Santa Aratak village have been relocated to the shelter, which is being managed by trained Civil Defence Commission (CDC) staff.

Several other areas are being monitored closely as the fires continue to spread countrywide, and, if necessary, additional shelters will be established. The Guyana Government, through the

Residents countrywide are encouraged to remain cautious of the consequences of the dry season, such as wildfires, and to report any instances to 912, their local fire station, their Regional Democratic Council representative or office, or the National Emergency Monitoring System (NEMS) on 600-7500 at any time.

President Dr. Irfaan Ali on Wednesday highlighted the global trend of lengthen-

In a statement posted on his official Facebook page, he warned, “Fire seasons worldwide are getting longer; we will face more fires in the future, even in territories where they did not happen before.”

According to reports, the regions most affected by the fires within the period under the review, March 26 to April 2, were East Berbice-Corentyne and Mahaica-Berbice, where there were over 1,000 fires.

AN emergency shelter has been activated at Timehri to house a number of families who have been impacted by the raging wildfires in that area.

Guyana Fire Service, Guyana Defence Force, Environmental Protection Agency and the Civil Defence Commission, is leading the response effort in all regions.

Fireman working to extinguish the wildfire at Santa Aratak

An emergency shelter has been activated at Timehri to house a number of families who have been impacted by the raging wildfires in that area

Members of the Joint Services evacuating Santa Aratak residents (GDF photo)

Attorney-General plans to mobilise more international support amidst Venezuela's aggression

— by writing various parliaments to condemn Bolivarian Republic’s actions

IN a move to address Venezuela's persistent aggression towards Guyana, Attorney-General Anil Nandlall has outlined a plan to mobilise international support and condemnation through parliamentary channels.

The backdrop to Nandlall’s remarks stems from recent developments in Venezuela, where lawmakers allied to President Nicolás Maduro approved the creation of a new state in Guyana’s resource-rich Essequibo region.

Despite ongoing proceedings before the International Court of Justice (ICJ), Venezuela has attempted to assert itself to lay claim to Guyana’s territory, citing a December referendum as so-called “justification.”

During his address at the 148th Inter-Parliamentary Union Assembly in Geneva, Switzerland, the Attorney-General had highlighted the gravity of the situation, which had received widespread support.

Nandlall, during his programme, “Issues in the News,” said that he will be

taking proactive measures in keeping with the nation's determination to defend its territorial integrity and seek international solidarity in the face of Venezuela's aggression.

“Many of you may have seen my presentation which was published on Facebook. After the presentation, the Guyana delegation received widespread support. So, what I plan to do is to write to the various Parliaments who were present and who expressed their support to give effect to that support,” Nandlall said.

He highlighted the importance of leveraging this sup-

port to invite parliamentary representatives to speak out against Venezuela's actions in their respective legislatures.

“To invite them to speak in the parliament and condemn the actions of Venezuela and to call upon Venezuela to comply with international law, to call upon Venezuela to accept the jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice, and to demand that Venezuela implies diplomacy and dialogue rather than threat and confrontation,” Nandlall emphasised.

He also referenced the proactive stance taken by Great Britain, stating that the

nation “has already used their parliament as a platform to condemn Venezuela and the posture that Venezuela has adopted on this matter.”

Nandlall said that Britain reiterated its support for Guyana and condemned Venezuela's actions during the IDEAL conference.

He voiced concern over Venezuela's persistent disregard for World Court orders and the Argyle Declaration regarding Guyana’s Essequibo territory.

“We will see how that issue unfolds as time progresses,” Nandlall said, indicating the ongoing efforts to mobilise international support and address the escalating situation.

The creation of the new state, named “Guayana Esequiba” by Venezuela, adds another layer of complexity to the long-standing territorial controversy. Venezuela, last year, had increased claims to two-thirds of Guy-

ana’s Essequibo region.

During his presentation at that 148th Inter-Parliamentary Union Assembly in Geneva, Nandlall expounded on the historical context of the controversy, tracing it back to the Arbitral Award of 1899, which definitively settled the boundary between Venezuela and Guyana.

He noted Venezuela’s acceptance of and adherence to the award for six decades until the early 1960s when Guyana was on the brink of independence.

“Venezuela made the outrageous claims that the Arbitral Award was unlawful,” Nandlall lamented, pointing out Venezuela’s persistent refusal to produce evidence supporting its claims.

He cited international agreements, including one signed in Geneva in 1966, when Venezuela agreed to resolve the controversy through diplomatic channels, ultimately leading to the matter

being referred to the ICJ in 2018.

Nandlall pointed out that despite international condemnation and interim measures issued by the ICJ, Venezuela has continued to escalate tensions, including threats of physical invasion and the enactment of laws in its Parliament to annex two-thirds of Guyana’s sovereign territory.

The Attorney-General underscored the importance of diplomatic dialogue and adherence to international law in resolving the controversy, referencing the Accord signed by the Presidents of Venezuela and Guyana in December 2023, brokered by CARICOM and CELAC, which aimed to de-escalate the conflict.

He urged stakeholders to utilise their platforms to condemn Venezuela’s actions, demand compliance with international law and advocate for peaceful resolution through diplomacy.

Attorney-General, Anil Nandlall, S.C.

Over 25,000 Bachelor’s Adventure residents to benefit from new $1.9B treatment plant

OVER 25,000 residents from Coldingen to Nabaclis along the East Coast Demerara corridor will soon receive an enhanced level of water quality and service, as works progress on the new $1.9 billion water treatment plant at Bachelor’s Adventure.

The plant which is 30 per cent complete is being constructed by Sigma Engineers Limited and is scheduled to finish by December.

The treatment plant is being financed by the government’s $40 billion Coastal Water Treatment Infrastructure Programme (CWTIP).

The CWTIP is currently constructing seven new large water treatment plants, and 15 small plants, upgrading twelve existing plants and installing 200 KM of transmission mains to improve water quality, continuity of service, and level of service in Regions Two, Three, Four, Five and Six.

During site inspections of the treatment plants

on Thursday, Minister of Housing and Water, Collin Croal, emphasised that Guyana is on track to increase treated water coverage to 90 per cent on the coast by the end of 2025, with all the investments in the water sector.

“We are working assiduously to ensure that we meet this target…In addition to all of these activities, several coastland wells are being drilled to supplement the treatment plants,” Minister Croal stressed.

He noted that several wells along the coastland are being drilled to supplement the treatment plants.

Contracts for four of the six lots valued at $1.05 billion were also awarded to four local contractors for the construction of 28 KM new transmission mains from the Bachelor’s Adventure treatment plant to residents between Coldingen and Nabaclis. These works will start this month and are expected to be completed in September 2024.

Meanwhile, over 5,000

residents south of the railway embankment from Goedverwagting to Better Hope are receiving a better level of service and water quality, with upgrades being undertaken on the $110 million treatment plant at Sparendaam.

In the last quarter of 2023, Compass Industrial Services installed a new in-line filter, upgrading the plant to produce five million litres per day (MLD).

This is Guyana’s second-in-line filter to be commissioned reducing the initial cost of water treatment for small communities.

Additionally, works are also advancing on the treatment plants at Cummings Lodge and Caledonia, which will service over 37,000 residents.

Performance testing of the plants is conducted every two weeks which continues to yield excellent water quality, according to GWI’s laboratory test results. (DPI)

Over 25,000 residents from Coldingen to Nabaclis along the East Coast Demerara corridor will soon receive an enhanced level of water quality and service, as works progress on the new $1.9 billion water treatment plant at Bachelor’s Adventure

US ambassador meets with ‘top cop’ to further strengthen law enforcement ties

IN an effort to strengthen law enforcement collaborations, the United States Ambassador to Guyana, Nicole Theriot, met with Commissioner of Police (ag) Clifton Hicken at the Police Headquarters in Georgetown, on Thursday.

Joined by the Regional Security Officer (RSO) Mayah Shih, the meeting exemplified a shared commitment to enhance the partnership between the United States Embassy and the Guyana Police Force (GPF).

According to a press release, central to the discussions was the paramount objective of strengthening ties between the two entities to advance law enforcement capabilities in Guyana.

The meeting, held at Commissioner Hicken's office, delved into the strategic framework for developing the GPF, with a particular focus on training initiatives aimed at enhancing professionalism and operational efficiency.

Emphasis was placed on maintaining the highest standards of professionalism within the GPF, with both parties reaffirming their commitment to upholding integrity and ethical conduct in law enforcement practices.

The need to cultivate a culture of excellence and accountability was underscored as paramount to the effective functioning of the GPF.

Members of Commissioner Hicken’s Executive Leadership Team (ELT) were also present at the meeting.

President Dr. Irfaan Ali recently highlighted Guyana’s integration into the Regional Security System (RSS) and its burgeoning collaborations with extra-regional partners, including the US, India, and the United Kingdom (UK).

During the recent Annual Police Officers’ Conference, President Ali said it is imperative to strengthen regional partnerships and integrate current operations with regional policing as part of strategic planning and enhancement efforts within the GPF.

Notably, President Ali had announced that significant progress was made towards the establishment of an internationally accredited police academy in Guyana, poised to serve all regions of the country.

He explained the importance of building infrastructure and systems that are aligned with international standards, underscoring Guyana’s commitment to sharing prosperity within the region.

President Ali had also stressed the critical need for a highly professional police force, emphasising the inherent responsibility of safeguarding democracy and the rule of law.

Police Commissioner (ag), Clifton Hicken (third from left) with US Ambassador Nicole Theriot (fourth from left) and other officials at their meeting (GPF photo)

Local,

foreign authorities intercept semisubmersible vessel carrying 5,000+lbs of cocaine

— four persons arrested; matter to be prosecuted in the US

THE US Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) Georgetown Country Office, on March 21, 2024, collaborated with the Joint Interagency Task Force South (JIATFS), Guyana Customs Anti-Narcotics Unit (CANU), and the United States Coast Guard (USCG) to seize a self-propelled semi-submersible (SPSS) approximately 150 miles off the coast of Guyana carrying 2,370 kilogrammes (roughly 5,224 lbs) of cocaine.

According to a press release from the US Embassy, the US Navy’s guided missile cruiser USS Leyte Gulf interdicted the SPSS, resulting in the arrest of four individuals and seizure of the cocaine.

“This landmark SPSS seizure will be prosecuted in the United States. The US government remains committed to its support of the Government of Guyana and its Caribbean partners in developing ever-greater capacity to disrupt illicit trafficking and transnational crime to advance citizen security,” the US Embassy said.

The 2,370 kg of cocaine seized by authorities Interdiction in progress

‘Game Fest’ set for next weekend

— organisers tease thrilling experience with tournaments, virtual reality

AIMED at expanding and promoting the sport of gaming in Guyana, the country’s first Game fest will be held next weekend with organisers teasing a thrilling experience for patrons.

In an interview with this week’s Buzz the president and founder of Game Fest Guyana, Trevon Gomes shared that the April 13 event will be

held at the Marriott Hotel, Georgetown. Gomes explained that the event is entirely aimed at building and promoting the sport of gaming in Guyana.

The event promises to be the start of something new for experienced gaming enthusiasts.

“We’re a community in the making. So what we’re aiming to do is to build

a community of gamers, and also build this sport in Guyana. With the community of gamers that we’re having, we’re looking to actually host some tournaments as well throughout the year,” Gomes said.

The event will feature a massive tournament with many renowned video games, varying from FC 24, Call of Duty, PubG and Mortal Kombat.

In addition to this, there will be simulated races – a virtual reality and a regular version –along with Mario Karts and many other games.

The event will also feature an exhibition, a food court and an opportunity for cosplay.

Tickets for Game Fest cost $4,000 and can be purchased from Bad Monkey Merch locations, at the

Giftland Mall, MovieTown Mall, Amazonia Mall and the recently opened West Central Mall.

Notably, once patrons purchase tickets, they will automatically be entered into a raffle to win prizes throughout the day. This includes painted artwork by a skilled artist (gaming related of course), online shopping gift cards, gaming chair, and the main

prize a PlayStation5. Game Fest Guyana was formed in October 2023, with the aim of taking gaming/gaming tournaments to the next level in Guyana, with hopes to partner with major gaming conventions abroad where local gamers can represent Guyana in tournaments.

Educator takes crown as Miss Bartica Regatta 2024

Shaniah Straker, a teacher at Three Miles Secondary School, was crowned Miss Bartica Regatta 2024 in a highly competitive competition that enthralled judges and spectators alike with her stunning display of beauty, grace, and intelligence.

Held yearly as part of the Bartica Regatta celebrations, the prestigious pageant featured the poise and elegance of seven talented women, but in the end, Straker stole the show and won.

The pageant started at 20:00 hours on Easter Monday and ended in the early hours of Tuesday.

At the Bartica Community Centre Ground, Miss Bartica Regatta 2024 was crowned in front of a joyful assembly of onlookers, supporters, and well-wishers. Throughout the competition, Straker radiated charm and charisma, winning the judges over with her radiant smile and self-assured demeanour. She also impressed the judges with her poise during the evening gown segment, her wit and intelligence during the question-and-answer round, and her talent performance that left the audience in awe, capturing for herself, special prizes in these categories.

She was also adjudged Miss Extravaganza.

As the newly crowned queen, Straker has not only earned the admiration and adulation of her community but has also secured an array of incredible prizes befitting her prestigious title. Among the prizes bestowed upon her are a cash prize of $500,000, a dinner for two at a renowned local restaurant, and a luxurious trip for two to a resort, promising relaxation and indulgence. In addition to these coveted rewards, she will also enjoy the privilege of designer dresses to enhance her style and elegance, ensuring that she dazzles at every public appearance.

A professional photoshoot, capturing her beauty and grace for posterity, adds to the allure of her newfound reign. Her crown, a stunning representation of Bartica’s

touching ceremony, the beauty queens were celebrated for their contributions to the longstanding pageant.

Among those honoured were queens from various years, representing a diverse array of backgrounds and experiences. Their reigns may have ended, but their impact on the Bartica Regatta and the community at large continues to be felt to this day.

Roxanne Abrams Gilkes, the 1973 Miss Bartica Beauty Queen; Carol Fredericks, the 1983 Miss Bartica Regatta; and Julian Sobers, Miss Bartica Regatta 1989, were among the honourees.

verdant surroundings and powerful rivers, is embellished with slightly more than 10,000 transparent crystals and emerald stones. Bartica's golden richness is honoured by the gold embellishments on the crown, which tastefully represent the splendours of the pageant’s team of ‘The Pride of the People’.

Waynecia Pollydore captured the hearts of judges and spectators alike with her radiant beauty and eloquence. Her captivating presence on stage, coupled with her articulate responses during the question-and-answer segment, set her apart as a first runner-up in the competition.

Althea Griffith made

waves in beauty contest, earning the title of second runner-up.

Throughout the competition, she showcased her talents in various rounds, including swimwear, evening gown, and talent segments. Her confidence and elegance captivated the audience, earning her admiration and applause at every turn. The runners-up of the highly anticipated Miss Bartica Regatta pageant were rewarded with generous cash prizes and other exciting rewards.

The Miss Bartica Regatta Pageant Committee also paid homage to its rich heritage by honouring past queens of the renowned event. In a

In Guyana, the Bartica Regatta is a much-awaited occasion that honours the abundant history, customs, and culture of the region. A wide range of Regatta events spanning two weeks came to an end with Monday night's pageant.

A feature of the event is the Miss Bartica Regatta contest, which promotes confidence and empowerment in young women by showing their abilities and attractiveness. The dreams and expectations of her town are with Straker as she embarks on her year-long reign.

This young lady will undoubtedly leave a lasting impression and continue to shine as a role model for young women everywhere thanks to her grace, poise, intelligence and determination.

Miss Bartica Regatta 2024 Shaniah Straker (Yohan Savory photo)

1st runner-up Waynecia Pollydore (Yohan Savory photo)

2nd runner-up Althea Griffith (Yohan Savory photo)

The pageant venue was filled to capacity for the crowing of a new queen (Yohan Savory photo)

Past Miss Bartica Regatta Queens (Onessa Brotherson/NCN photo)

Billie Eilish and Nicki Minaj want stop to 'predatory' music AI

BILLIE Eilish and Nicki

Minaj are among 200 artists calling for the "predatory" use of artificial intelligence (AI) in the music industry to be stopped.

In an open letter also signed by Katy Perry and the estate of Frank Sinatra, they warn AI "will set in motion a race to the bottom" if left unchecked.

Tech giants including YouTube have tested AI music-making tools.

"We must protect against the predatory use of AI to steal artists' voices and likenesses," they said.

They have called on tech firms to pledge not to develop AI music-generation tools "that undermine or replace the human artistry of songwriters and artists or deny us fair compensation for our work."

In an open letter organised by campaign group the Artists' Rights Alliance and posted on long-form writing site Medium, the artists say AI will "infringe upon our rights and devalue the rights of human artists" if it is used irresponsibly. They said the way that artists' work is used to train some AI models and systems was "an assault on human creativity", and warned it was being used to "violate creators' rights, and destroy the music ecosystem".

What is AI and how does it work?

Tom Kiehl, interim head of industry association UK Music, said he shared the concerns of artists who worry their work is being used to train AI without their per-

mission.

"This amounts to music laundering and any companies engaged in these practices must stop and take a more responsible approach to our music industry," he said.

"Ensuring artists have given their consent and receive appropriate credit and compensation for the use of their work on AI systems must be the foundation to a more responsible approach."

ARTISTS SPEAK OUT

Artists spanning creative disciplines and genres have spoken out about how AI is used in recent months, after a song which used AI to mimic the voices of Drake and The Weeknd went viral online.

Drake voiced disapproval over the song which sounded a lot like him - but was in fact generated using AI voice cloning tools - and appeared on Spotify and Apple Music before being abruptly pulled down.

Other artists have since spoken out about it, with Sting telling the BBC he believes musicians face "a battle" to defend their work against the rise of songs written by AI.

"The building blocks of music belong to us, to human beings," he said.

But not all musicians oppose developments in or use of AI across the music industry, and electronic artist Grimes and DJ David Guetta are among those backing the use of such AI tools.

Grimes has even encouraged fans and budding musicians to use her voice "without penalty" and said she would split royalties on successful AI-generated tracks using her voice.

The BBC has approached Google, which owns YouTube, for comment.

(BBC entertainment)

Deepika Padukone featured on the Academy Motion Picture Arts and Sciences

DEEPIKA Padukone is reportedly all set to make an appearance at the Met Gala 2024. Last year, she was one of the presenters at the Oscars 2023.

On Wednesday, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences shared a clip from Bajirao Mastani on its official handle.

Bajirao Mastani is an epic love story, which was aired back in 2015.

Sanjay Leela Bhansali is the director of the 2015 Indian Hindi-language epic historical romance film Bajirao Mastani. He also co-produced the movie with Eros International and wrote the soundtrack. In addition to Tanvi Azmi, Vaibhav Tatwawaadi, Milind Soman, Mahesh Manjrekar, Aditya Pancholi, and Deepika Padukone in supporting parts, the film stars Ranveer Singh, Priyanka Chopra, and Deepika Padukone.

Bajirao Mastani tells the tale of Maratha Peshwa Bajirao I (1700–1740) and his second wife, Mastani, and is

based on the Marathi novel Rau by Nagnath S. Inamdar.

The post is getting immense love from all Indians. Fans asked them to credit the director Shreya Ghoshal and the Academy quickly did it. Many Westerners have also commented that it is one of the most gorgeously shot songs of all time. Those fans have said if Bollywood films were more mainstream, Indian music did get more recognition every year.

Deepika Padukone delivered one of her career's finest performances in Bajirao Mastani. This was her second film with Sanjay Leela Bhansali. The look was also a craze with brides.

The song has been dubbed ‘iconic’ with Sanjay Leela Bhansali receiving much praise as one who presents Indian culture and music in its truest grandeur on screen.

(Modified story from Bollywoodlife.com)

Singer Romain Virgo shows growth and maturity on his latest album titled The Gentleman

THE 12-track album was released on March 1 via VP Records. It is Virgo’s fourth studio album and his first since 2018’s Billboard chart-topping Lovesick.

In an interview with the Jamaica Observer last week, Virgo said the title of the album was inspired by his growth both musically and personally.

“Everybody has been watching me over the years and it’s just growth over the years to the point where people see me now as a father, and a husband, and my outlook on life. It’s like putting this gentle boy into a gentleman now with the same morals and all of the elements coming together,” said Virgo.

The 34-year-old, who won the Digicel Rising Stars competition in 2007, released his debut self-titled album in 2010. Two years later, The System rocketed to #6 on the Billboard Reggae Albums chart, while 2015’s EP Lifted rose to #7. His 2018 effort Lovesick went all the way to #1.

The Gentleman sees Romain collaborating with four of his musical brothers — Capleton, Jesse Royal, Patoranking and Masicka.

“I feel like these artistes have a level of respect for me and I’m really grateful. Capleton was the first artiste to bring me on tour in the US, and, ever since, I have wanted to work

with him. Masicka is someone I look up to. It was just the right timing. Jesse is like a brother to me and we did a song before called Hope. Patoranking I met him backstage at a show we did in Los

Angeles in 2018. It’s a blessing to work with these artistes,” Virgo explained.

Among the producers who worked on the album are Romeich Major, Grammy-winning Sean Alaric, Don-

ovan “Don Corleon” Bennett, Seani B, Winta James, Niko Browne, and Silly Walks Discotheque from Germany.

According to Virgo, it was a strategic move for him to tap into newer audiences with The

Gentleman.

“Every time we think about moving forward, each year, we are always thinking about growing and getting better, doing better music, stronger and more meaningful lyrics… Coming into 2024 with a new album, people needed to see a difference, the sound and quality of the production. Based on the feedback that we’re seeing so far, people are really loving this album,” Virgo disclosed.

Asked what he enjoyed most about working on The Gentleman, Virgo said: “Just to see how everything came together. To share my views and insight, to see musicians come in and work on a song with them. I feel more a part of it. This album is the one we got full freedom to be ourselves and create without fear. We were able to achieve the goal of having each song sound different.”

The first single from the album, Been There Before featuring Masicka, has become his latest chart hit.

“The song is life. Life and how I grew up are really what inspired the song. I got the rhythm from Slyda and I was listening to it. It felt like a movie was about to start and I just wanted to talk about the struggles that I have been through and to inspire others,” he shared.

He continued: “What people can expect on the album is just a little

bit of everything for everybody. I grew up in a single-parent home and many people can relate to that.”

Virgo is still enjoying the success of his three-parish The Gentleman Tour, which took place recently. The tour made stops in St Ann, St James, and in St Elizabeth. The response he said exceeded his expectations and Kingston leg is to be held shortly.

“The shows were absolutely amazing. I’m so proud. We were hoping to get at least 1,000 people at each show, and the people came out and supported us. The numbers far exceeded our expectations,” he said.

He added: “We had a wonderful show in St Ann and Agent Sasco passed through. Over in Montego Bay the show was even bigger, and we had Christopher Martin coming out to give support. And then the last show was in St Elizabeth, and it was just amazing to see the crowd. Jesse Royal and Protoje passed through there. And now we are under pressure to do a Kingston leg of the Jamaica tour, which we will be doing.”

Virgo is gearing up for a Caribbean tour, which will include stops in Grenada, Barbados and St Lucia.

A tour of the US and Europe are also on the cards for later this year.

Liverpool battle past Sheffield United to move back to top of Premier League

LIVERPOOL battled to victory over bottom-placed Sheffield United to move back to the top of the Premier League and maintain control of the title race.

The hosts were gifted a 17th-minute lead when Darwin Nunez charged down goalkeeper Ivo Grbic's clearance with the ball rebounding into the net.

Despite having 84% of possession in the first half and wasting numerous chances, Liverpool conceded a 58th-minute equaliser as Gustavo Hamer's header bounced off Conor Bradley and into his own net.

But Argentina's World Cup-winning Alexis Mac Allister - nominated for March's Premier League Player of the Month award - produced a stunning 20-yard strike which flew into the top corner to put the hosts back in front with 14 minutes left.

Mac Allister nearly grabbed a wonderful second but saw his curling free-kick bounce off the crossbar.

But it did not matter as substitute Cody Gakpo headed in Liverpool's third in the 90th minute to seal the victory.

The result takes the Reds two points clear of Arsenal and three ahead of reigning champions Manchester City, with each side having eight league matches left.

More importantly, it keeps Liverpool's title destiny in their own hands.

They know if they beat

Manchester United, Crystal Palace, Fulham, Everton, West Ham, Tottenham, Aston Villa and Wolves, it will secure their second Premier League title and confirm them as top-flight English champions for a 20th time. Mac Allister wonder goal rescues Reds

The visitors were looking to win at Anfield for the first time since Jostein Flo scored twice in a 2-1 win on 2 April, 1994, while Liverpool had not lost a home league match in 27 games - a 2-1 reverse against Leeds in October 2022.

But Sheffield United nearly made a dream start, only for home goalkeeper Caoimhin Kelleher to make an excellent save to deny James McAtee in the opening 90 seconds. Striker Ben Brereton Diaz was then unable to convert Auston Trusty's flick-on from the following corner.

However, the visitors gifted the Reds an early goal with Grbic's clearance charged down by Nunez, who scored his 18th club goal of the season in all competitions.

The only mystery was how it was only 1-0 at half-time. Mohamed Salah twice missed the target when well placed, Nunez

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The Blades are trying to avoid an instant return to the Championship and are 10 points adrift of safety, although they still have four of their relegation rivals - Brentford, Burnley, Nottingham Forest and Everton - still to play.

Liverpool, Premier League winners under Klopp in 2019-20, next face a huge game on Sunday at Manchester United - the side that beat them 4-3 after extra time in a thrilling FA Cup quarter-final at Old Trafford last month.

(BBC Sport)

FIFA series in...

FROM PAGE 32

many areas of mutual interest on which we can build a sturdy partnership for football development.”

headed wide and shot at Grbic and Joe Gomez - still without a Liverpool goal - curled an effort past the post.

Ryan Gravenberch slipped when taking a shot after great skill from Luis Diaz and Dominik Szoboszlai fired just off target and forced a good stop from Grbic. Diaz's 25-yard attempt also went just wide as the chances came and went for Liverpool.

But Jurgen Klopp's side was given a warning that the match was not over just before the break when Jayden Bogle forced a smart save from Kelleher.

Then, against the run of play, the Blades equalised as Anfield started to get nervous in what could have been a devastating loss of two points.

It needed something special to change the course of the outcome - and Mac Allister provided it with a glorious strike for one of the goals of the season to calm the home fans' nerves before Gakpo put the game to bed.

For the struggling Blades, they would not have expected to get anything from Anfield, with boss Chris Wilder admitting beforehand they needed "a huge night" if they were to cause an upset.

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For Guyana, the 2024 FIFA Series marks a continuation of progression on and off the pitch.

Heading into the Jeddah-based series, the Golden Jaguars secured promotion to the CONCACAF Nations League with five successive victories.

With the building blocks in place for a promising future, Forde shed light on what could potentially be in waiting for both the national team and GFF.

He added: “We most definitely hope to participate in future editions of the FIFA Series. We have generations of young footballers who I am sure are inspired by this opportunity, and it is therefore my hope that they commit to working hard towards preparing themselves for similar opportunities in the future. At the same time, we are working to create strong bilateral relationships with SAFF and other nations with the aim of playing more friendlies across women’s football and youth levels whilst exploring other opportunities for collaboration.”

Saudi Arabia was one of five FIFA series host nations alongside Algeria, Azerbaijan, Egypt and Sri Lanka with two series held in the Kingdom and hosted by SAFF.

National teams from AFC, CAF, CONCACAF, CONMEBOL, UEFA and OFC competed in six series overall with the 2024 edition serving as a pilot phase for the competition.

Many sides also faced each other for the first time in their history.

Eighteen-year-old...

FROM PAGE 32

Spankhurst, who extended its dominance with another crushing win. The Jumbo Jet-owned horse piloted by Jockey Colin Ross stormed to a G$2 million win in the feature race, finishing ahead of Jessica’s Pride, Stolen Money and Cremore.

The next race day is set for April 28, ‘Race of Champions’ hosted by the Jumbo Jet Thoroughbred Committee at Rising Sun Turf Club.

Jockey Pereira will be aiming to make a further name for himself when he heads to Rising Sun Turf Club.

(Friday April 05, 2024)

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-83 Garnett Street, Georgetown (Tel: 225-6158)

Answers to yesterday’s quiz:

(1) Shaun Marsh-616 runs (Kings XI Punjab)

(2) Sohail Tanvir-22 wickets (RR)

Today’s Quiz:

(1) Which two teams contested the opening game of last season’s IPL?

(2) Who were the captains involved?

Answers in tomorrow’s issue

Darwin Nunez's goal for Liverpool was his 18th in all competitions for the Reds this season

NBA round-up: Boston Celtics beat Oklahoma City Thunder to secure top spot

THE Boston Celtics secured the top seed place in the NBA with six games left to play, ensuring home court advantage for the play-offs.

The Celtics beat the Oklahoma City Thunder 135-100 on Wednesday, with Kristaps Porzingis scoring 27 points and 12 rebounds.

Their record this season, the best in the NBA, is 60 wins and 16 losses.

The Eastern Conference Atlantic side are seeking a record 18th title, with their most recent win coming in 2008.

Jayson Tatum also added 24 points and Jaylen Brown managed 23, pleasing the Celtics' home fans after 13 days on the road.

For the Thunder, Josh Giddey scored a team-high 17 points, Luguentz Dort added 15 and Chet Holmgren finished with 11 points and seven rebounds.

They struggled without their season's top scorers, Shai Gilgeous-Alexander and Jalen Williams, who were both missing through injury.

Elsewhere, the Toronto Raptors suffered their 15th

straight defeat, losing 133-85 to the Minnesota Timberwolves.

lost 111-101 to the Memphis Grizzlies as their injury struggles continued, playing without Damian Lillard, Khris Middleton and Patrick Beverley.

Brook Lopez and Giannis Antetokounmpo stepped up in their absence, with the former scoring 25 points and 10 rebounds and the latter adding 21 points, eight assists and seven rebounds.

But Grizzlies' Jaren Jackson Jr shone with a gamehigh 35 points and GG Jackson scored 15 points with 12 rebounds.

The struggling Detroit Pistons were beaten 121113 by the Atlanta Hawks, despite the Pistons' Malachi Flynn scoring 50 points off the bench.

Flynn's tally was one point shy of the NBA record for points off the bench in a game, but was in vain as Jalen Johnson's 28 points, 13 rebounds and 11 assists secured the Hawks' victory.

The Orlando Magic beat the New Orleans Pelicans 117-108 with the Magic's Paolo Banchero scoring 32 points and Franz Wagner adding 24.

The result takes the Timberwolves narrowly to the top of the Western Conference table.

The Milwaukee Bucks

Anthony Edwards starred with 28 points for the Timberwolves, supported by Naz Reid (23) while Rudy Gobert scored 11 points and 15 rebounds.

The Los Angeles Lakers beat the Washington Wizards 125-120, taking the Lakers to ninth in the Western Conference which would ensure a play-in spot.

Anthony Davis scored 35 points and 18 rebounds while LeBron James added 25 points, nine assists and seven rebounds.

The Brooklyn Nets secured a narrow 115-111 win over the Indiana Pacers with Noah Clowney adding 22 points off the bench, while Deandre Ayton scored 24 points and 16 rebounds as the Portland Trail Blazers beat the Charlotte Hornets 89-8. (BBC Sport)

Shashank Singh special guides PBKS to record chase

PUNJAB Kings, powered by Shashank Singh’s knockout blows, recorded a thrilling final-over victory over Gujarat Titans which gave them their second win of IPL 2024.

He might not have been the Shashank Singh that Punjab Kings were searching for in the auction, but over the course of this season and particularly yesterday, he has made himself an undroppable name in the eleven.

Shashank came in when the Kings had lost four for just 70 in the ninth over but remained unfazed right through to inject some much-needed impetus. He lofted Noor Ahmed’s googly for a six and then picked 14 off three deliveries

from Umesh Yadav to get his innings going.

Another six off Rashid and a ramp off Mohit Sharma kept Punjab in the chase. In between the Kings were lucky to have some support from others like Jitesh

Sharma who hit back-toback sixes off Rashid at a critical juncture.

The final trick up Punjab Kings sleeves was the impact sub Ashutosh Sharma, who matched Singh in shot making including three

boundaries off an over from Azmatullah Omarzai. The duo also picked up 18 off the penultimate over bowled by Mohit with each batter hitting him for a six with brute power. It brought about a

thrilling conclusion to a game that had otherwise meandered along on a straight course with the Titans the favourites right through until the Kings sneaked back in.

Shubman Gill was there right through the innings but not quite so imposing. He batted all 20 overs but faced only 48 balls in all. But it was studded with some eye-catching shots nevertheless. The first six down the ground off the left-arm spinner was as silken as lofts down the ground. Then there was an intentional outside edge that was chopped fine using Arshdeep Singh’s angle across.

Gill would also loft Kagiso Rabada straight down the ground for a six once and then pull him over long on for one

more. There was also a forehand slap down the ground for a four off a slower ball for another boundary. All of these were indicative that the pitch did not hold much demons but also that Gill could unleash a good range of strokes enroute to his 89* - the highest individual score of IPL 2024.

Gujarat headed into the death overs in dire need of a boost and Rahul Tewatia provided the right finishing touches, albeit feasting on some friendly full tosses that enabled him to an eightball 23. And even as Gill missed his hundred, falling short by 11, his team had got to nearly 200, which would prove to be a lot more than just challenging for Punjab Kings. (Cricbuzz)

Shashank Singh smashed a 29-ball unbeaten 61

Boston Celtics' Kristaps Porzingis has scored at least 17 points in each of his last 13 games

Brian Lara Cricket Academy to be expanded ahead of T20 World Cup

WITH the much-anticipated International Cricket Council (ICC) T20 Men’s World Cup roughly eight weeks away, the Local Organising Committee (LOC) for the Trinidad and Tobago leg of the tournament confirmed that there will be an expansion of the seating capacity at the Brian Lara Cricket Academy (BLCA) in the twin island republic.

The LOC, in a media conference at the Queen’s Park Oval in St Clair, on Tuesday, provided an update on its preparations ahead of the June 1-29 tournament, which is being co-hosted by the Caribbean and the United States. The Brian Lara Cricket Academy, in Tarouba,

will host five matches in the tournament, including four group matches and the first semifinal.

Haresh Ragoonath, venue and facilities manager for

the T20 World Cup, said the refurbishing of the venue should be wrapped up within

the next three weeks.

“The needs for the tournament are so great, when the facility was built it was not designed for T20 cricket as it is modernised so much right now. The commercial aspect of cricket has grown so much," Ragoonath told T&T Newsday.

Ragoonath pointed out that the adjustments are being made at the North media tower at the venue, with the installation of eastern and western wings set to see the venue comfortably accommodating over 120 media personnel.

“It’s about 95 per cent completed already. It should be completed in the next ten to 12 days in time for the tournament," he shared.

Perhaps, more importantly, to add to the atmosphere and ambience in the stadium, Ragoonath said there will be more seating to accommodate approximately 2,400 more spectators, thus turning the already 15,000-seater into a 17,000-plus capacity venue.

“There were a couple of areas we identified that had no seats, so we are going to increase the seating capacity of the stadium – all the sections," he explained.

“This has already started and will be completed in the next 20 days as well. The additional capacity will be increasing by about 2,400," Ragoonath noted. (Sportsmax).

Holder already making impact - says head coach Richardson

LONDON (CMC) –Worcestershire head coach Alan Richardson said seasoned West Indies all-rounder Jason Holder was already making an impact on the playing group, even without a ball bowled in the new County Championship season starting today.

The West Midlands club announced last week that the 32-year-old Holder, a former West Indies captain, would feature at New Road for the first five matches of their Division One campaign.

“Jason arrived Tuesday morning from the West Indies and he has already practised with us at Kidderminster,”

Richardson said.

“He was really keen to get out there and meet the players and the staff and that has been great.

He continued: “He has already talked a lot of cricket with the boys and got around the lads which I think is massively important for us.

“We were so fortunate the last couple of years with Azhar Ali, who has captained his country, and now with Jason we have got the same.”

Holder arrived at Worcestershire with a Test career comprising 64 matches, 157 wickets at 29 runs apiece and 2 797 runs, also at an average

of 29.

He turned out in two first class games for his native Barbados Pride in the West Indies Championship last month, scoring 110 runs from three innings and grabbing 11 wickets with his medium pace.

Holder raised a few eyebrows last December when he turned down a central contract from Cricket West Indies before also opting out of the two-Test tour of Australia.

At Worcestershire, Holder will team up with New Zealand fast bowler Nathan Smith who arrived Easter

Monday, and Richardson believes the pair will be a definite boost for the club amid a challenging international environment.

“Trying to find overseas players is probably a lot harder than 20-30 years ago with franchise cricket and this year we’ve got the added complication of a T20 World Cup,” he explained.

“Jason was really keen. He has been playing for Barbados and played quite a lot of four-day cricket recently.

“He was keen to continue and then going into the World Cup with the West Indies.

“With Nathan we had

heard so many good things about him as a character and, with Jason, glowing references about how he is off the park as well.”

He added: “It feels like we’ve got a real nice mix. We’ve got Jason who has played a lot of cricket and travelled the world and captained his country, knows what it is all about and is just excited to get out there and play some cricket.” Worcestershire take on Warwickshire at Edgbaston.

Seales hopes to use Sussex stint to get back into Test squad

TRINIDAD & Tobago

Red Force and West Indies pacer Jayden Seales is hoping to use his upcoming stint at Vitality County Championship team Sussex to boost his bid for a recall to the West Indies Test squad.

The 22-year-old hasn’t represented the West Indies in the format since the first Test against Australia back in December 2022.

Overall, he’s taken 37 wickets in 10 Tests at an average of 24.24 and a strike rate of 42.9 with one five-wicket haul coming against Pakistan at Sabina Park in 2021.

He missed the rest of that Australia series after suffering a knee injury that required surgery. Seales made a successful return to the Windies setup in an ODI series in August 2023 against India but then faced another

spell on the sidelines after sustaining a shoulder injury while touring South Africa with the West Indies A team last November.

This season, Seales has played in all five matches for the Trinidad

& Tobago Red Force in the ongoing West Indies Championship, taking 11 wickets.

The West Indies next Test assignment will be three games in England from July 10-30.

“Of course,” was the quick’s response when asked whether he views this County Championship stint as an opportunity to get back into the squad for that series in an interview with Sussex.

“Obviously being able to play first-class cricket back home and now getting the opportunity to play in England, it will help me hone my skills in

English conditions and, hopefully, the management is watching and I’m putting in the performances that I need to get back into the Test side,” he added.

The first Test of that series will be played at the ground commonly referred to as ‘the home of cricket,’ Lord’s cricket Ground.

Playing at this ground is the dream of a number of cricketers and Seales is no exception.

“Definitely. I think every cricketer’s dream is to play in England and play at Lord’s. I know the first Test will be there so

I’m definitely hoping to get into the squad for that series and start in that Test,” he said before proclaiming his preference for Test cricket over other formats.

“Test cricket is always the first choice for me. I’d always love to play Test cricket for the West Indies at any given time. White ball cricket will come around at any time but I want to focus on the red ball first,” Seales added.

Seales is set to make his County Championship Division Two debut when Sussex faces Northamptonshire at Hove. (Sportsmax)

The Brian Lara Cricket Academy in Tarouba

West Indies all-rounder Jason Holder

T&T and Windies fast bowler Jayden Seales

Tucber Park Cricket Club benefits from ‘Project Cricket Gear’

TUCBER Park Cricket Club (TPCC) out of New Amsterdam, Berbice, is the latest to benefit from “Project Cricket Gear for young and promising cricketers,’ the joint initiative of Kishan Das of the USA and Guyana Cricket Board (GCB) executive Anil Beharry.

The club received six white balls and three red balls. The fast-growing club is the home of West Indies all-rounder Romario Shepherd, Shamar Joseph, national fast bowler Niall Smith, female cricketer Tremayne

Smart and several junior and senior national cricketers.

The club was formed by Carl Moore, a former GCB and BCB long-serving cricket administrator, who migrated to the USA and it is now run by his son Julian Moore, a national coach.

This project is very impressed with the nursery pro -

gramme of the club, which gives opportunities to youths from a few depressed communities, including Angoy’s Avenue, where West Indies all-rounder Kevin Sinclair grew up. The initiative will continue to assist TPCC and other clubs with strong youth programmes.

According to members of the initiative, the aim is to help keep young people off the streets where they are exposed to drugs and crime and get them constructively occupied. “There has been a recent surge in teenage criminals and let’s work together to eliminate this from our

Barbados U-15 cops CWI Rising Stars crown after 192-run demolition of Windward Islands

BARBADOS copped the West Indies Under-15 Rising Stars title following a stunning 192-run victory over Windwards Islands in the final round of the tournament on Wednesday.

Jahidi Hinds with a top score of 84 from 105 balls propelled Barbados to 297 runs in 49.2 overs, and later returned to grab two wickets that assisted to restrict Windward Islands to a paltry 105.

Hinds, who slammed five fours and three sixes in his knock, was one of three batsmen that scored half-centuries for the Barbadians at Bethesda. Captain Damarko

Wiggins supported with a 69-ball 62, including five fours and three sixes, while Justin Parris contributed 58 from 61 balls.

Earsinho Fontaine was the pick of the Windward Islands bowlers, as he ended with five for 18 from 4.2overs.

Windward Islands in their reply failed to get going with Jorden Charles the only batsman to offer little resistance with 32. No other Windwards batsman got to 20, as they were dismissed in 26.2 overs.

Javed Worrell, with 3-17 from five overs, led the Barbados bowling, while Kelani

society,” a statement the joint initiative pointed out.

Total cricket-related items received/purchased so far: $460 000 in cash; 13 coloured cricket uniforms; two trophies; 20 pairs of cricket shoes; 33 pairs of batting pads; 35 cricket bats; 30 pairs of batting gloves; 25 thigh pads; three pairs of wicket-keeping pads; six arm guards; two chest guards; two boxes; 11 cricket bags; six bat rubbers; six helmets; one softball cricket bat and 13 boxes of white balls.

To date, 72 young players from all three counties of Guyana have benefitted from eight gear bags; two trophies; four arm guards; 31 bats; three boxes; six helmets; 27 pairs of cricket shoes; 18 pairs of batting pads; 24 thigh pads; one bat rubber; 31 pairs of batting gloves and three pairs of wicket-keeping gloves. Many other youths have

benefitted indirectly, too. In addition, two clubs in the Pomeroon area received two used bats. Pomeroon, Leguan and Wakenaam Cricket Committees and Cotton Tree Die Hard also collected one box of red cricket balls each; Cold Fusion Cricket Club, 13 coloured uniforms while RHCCCC received three boxes of balls; 15 white cricket shirts; one pair of junior batting pads; one pair of wicket-keeping gloves and a set of stumps and bails.

Other beneficiaries are The Essequibo Cricket Board, the Town of Lethem and youth coach, Travis Persaud, softball teams in the Upper Corentyne area, No.65 Young Titans, Just Try CC, Wakenaam Cricket Academy, National fast bowler Shamar Joseph, Nehemiah Hohenkirk, Shamar Apple and the Leguan Cricket Committee,

Essequibo.

Cricket-related items, used or new, are distributed free of cost to young and promising cricketers in Guyana. Skills, discipline and education are important characteristics of the recipients. Talent spotting is being done across the country and club leaders also assist to identify talent.

Progressive and well-managed cricket clubs, with a youth programme, will also benefit.

We take this opportunity to thank the latest donors and the media for the role they are playing in promoting this venture. Distribution will continue.

Anyone who wishes to make a contribution can contact Anil Beharry on 623 6875 or Kishan Das on 1 718 664 0896.

Shwethan scores ton in vain for Tri-state U-17s

By Sean Devers

SAHARSH Shwethan reached the boundary 19 times and cleared it thrice in a masterful 124 from 71 balls, but his ton was not enough to prevent the touring Tri-state U-17s from the USA from losing their final game against the GCB U-17s at the Queen’s College ground on Wednesday.

The USA side played eight games on their two-week tour to Guyana and beat a Bacchus X1 only at the Imam Bacchus ground on the Essequibo Coast and GCC U-17s at Malteenoes, with Shwethan scoring his team’s only century on tour.

Shwethan also made 39 against the GCA to finish an inauspicious tour as Tri-State’s leading scorer.

Clarke and Hinds took two wickets apiece.

It was the fourth win in a row for the Barbadians after their opening match against Guyana was washed out without a ball bowled.

Last year, Trinidad & Tobago emerged victorious in the tournament which was also held in Antigua.

The annual tournament represents Cricket West Indies continued investment in the development of the region's rising stars. (Sportsmax).The triumphant Barbados U-15 team

In the final game, a blistering 102, decorated with 10 fours and four sixes by the burly 16-year-old Jonathan Vanlange; an elegant 70 with 11 boundaries which included two sixes from Romeo Deonarain; an explosive 19-ball 51 with four fours and five sixes and 41 from Nicholas Shivpersaud, powered the GCB Under-17 X1 to a 104-run win against the USA team. Tanmay Joshi took 2-49 for the USA unit who were bowled out for 226 in 32.1 overs, despite Shwethan’s classy innings.

Shwethan got token support from Adit Kappa (25) and Mihir Patwardhan (20), as Deonarine 3-48 and Sanjay Algoo 3-15 did the damage with the ball.

The multi-talented Vanlange, who also represents Guyana in Table Tennis, finished with the most runs against the visitors.

… Vanlange hits century for GCB’s U-17

Vanlange, who also bowls medium pace, scored 55 when the DCC beat Tri-State by four runs at DCC.

Playing for the GCA X1

Vanlange scored 74 when the GCA defeated Tri-state by nine wickets in a two-day match-up, while Vanlange made 67 for the GCA in a 50-over contest which the Tri-State lost by 52 runs

Floyd Benjamin (left) hands over the balls to Orlando Tanner in the presence of young cricketers

The triumphant Barbados U-15 team

Jonathan Vanlange scored the only century and most runs against the Tri-State U-17s

Saharsh Shwethan scored the only ton for the USA side and was their leading scorer

FIFA series in Saudi Arabia was a historic experience and moment of national pride

- GFF president

GUYANA Football Federation (GFF) President Wayne Forde has given a glowing assessment of the national team’s recent experience in Saudi Arabia as part of the 2024 FIFA Series, crediting Guyana’s participation as “a true moment of national pride.”

Organised by FIFA, the new international invitational competition featured a series of friendly matches as 24 nations went head-to-head across six series and five host countries from March 21-26.

Hosted by the Saudi Arabian Football Federation (SAFF), Guyana participated in the FIFA Series: Saudi Arabia in Jeddah alongside Cambodia, Cape Verde, and Equatorial Guinea.

A 1-0 defeat against eventual

group winners Cape Verde was followed by a 4-1 win against Cambodia, securing a second-place finish for the Golden Jaguars.

Reflecting on Guyana’s experience in FIFA’s new tournament, Forde was keen to point out the many benefits of competing in an international tournament alongside nations from around the world.

He said: “This has truly been a moment of national pride for our country and news of our selection to participate in the inaugural FIFA series was received with great excitement. The Golden Jaguars are loved and admired by the entire Guyanese society and our fans have been attentive to every aspect of this historic experience. The players

have been exemplary ambassadors while, at the same time, inspiring the younger generation of footballers here in Guyana to aim higher. I wish to commend President Infantino and the FIFA Council for introducing this remarkable initiative.”

Whilst crediting FIFA for introducing a new international competition with teams from all six of FIFA’s continental governing bodies, Forde hailed SAFF as an “exceptional host” whilst discussing the impact of Guyana’s experience in Saudi Arabia.

Forde continued: “We wish to thank SAFF for stepping forward and being a generous host to our beloved Golden Jaguars. Our experience in the Kingdom has allowed our players, staff,

and everyone at GFF to discover an entirely new football culture and, in particular, the warmth of the Saudi people. They have been an exceptional host and I do look forward to hosting one of their teams in Guyana in the very near future.”

When asked if the FIFA Series could be a catalyst for strengthening collaborative ties between the two federations, he revealed: “President Al Misehal and I have already exchanged correspondence and I am confident that beyond football, there is a huge opportunity for us the learn more about our cultures. I am therefore confident that through our ongoing discussions, GFF and SAFF will discover

Eighteen-year-old jockey Kishawn Pereira aims to rise

FRESH from a win in the H and Lower race on Sunday last at Port Mourant Turf Club Easter Cup,18-year-old jockey Kishawn Pereira is aiming to continue his rise to the top.

The youngster piloted Here Comes Heidi from the Jagdeo Racing Stables to a sensational win, ahead of stablemates Red Ruby and Theory of Colors; and Amicable Kate (who ran second).

This win was Pereira’s first major win, as he rode ‘Here Comes Heidi’ to a G$400,000 win. The teenager said he was inspired to ride horses by a friend; Godfrey, but he enjoyed watching horse racing on YouTube.

“I like watching how Frankie Dettori rides. He is an Italian jockey but dominated horse racing in England.”

Pereira sealed the top spot in a race that featured seasoned jockeys, including his teammate, Rico Hernandez out of Trinidad and Tobago. “I was happy; excited I got the win at Port Mourant. I worked hard for it,” Pereira said.

He added: “My goals as a jockey are to rise to the top and be the best.”

The Port Mourant Turf Club was treated to delightful run from champion horse for the year 2023,

Eighteen-year-old jockey Kishawn Pereira (front, right) script a sensational win in race five, the H and Lower race winning on the back of Jagdeo’s Racing Stable’s ‘Here Comes Heidi’ at Port Mourant’s Easter Cup

The Golden Jaguars players and staff at the completion of the FIFA series in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia in March 2024; taken at the Prince Abdullah Al-Faisal stadium