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DID YOU KNOW that cigarette f ilters are made of plastic ? Dispose of them as trash

IO N IS VE RY RE AL PL AS TIC PO LL UT

Based on these research findings, it

Forego that cheap disposable Styrofoam™

appears that even minute concentrations

cooler in favor of a reusable one. Shake

of these toxic chemicals in the

the habit of using plastic bags. Did you

water can lead to substantial

know that cigarette filters are made of

concentrations on resident

plastic? Dispose of them as trash,

plastic particles. Furthermore

and do not flick them into the water

the microplastics, which are so

or out the car window and onto the

prominent in the Great Lakes,

ground. Look at the ingredients in

have a greater surface area for

your face washes and toothpastes for

adsorption of these chemicals.

‘polyethylene’ or ‘polypropylene’ as

Once consumed, these chemicals

these are the most common plastics for

desorb from the plastic surface and into

the manufacture of exfoliating microbeads

the ingesting organism, which can have a significant impact on its health (though not necessarily leading immediately to death).

OUR RESPONSE

that make their way through the wastewater treatment process and into our water. In short, be aware of all the plastic that you use in a day and think about ways to reduce it. The best way to keep plastics out of our lakes and waterways is by

What do these findings mean for Great Lakes boaters and

stopping the use of plastic at its source. Moreover, we can also help

fishermen? In simple terms, the plastic pollution of the Great Lakes

by picking up litter we see, whether it’s on the shore or in the water.

may be providing an additional means for chemicals to move into and bioaccumulate up the food web, which is not good news for the sports fishing industry. This fact has not been lost on the residents and government officials from the Great Lakes region.

Those plastic bottles that sit on the side of the road will get run-over and broken into fragments. These small particles will then find their way down the storm drain and into our lakes, breaking into smaller and smaller fragments along the way, but never disappearing. That

Recently the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Cities Initiative, a bi-national

plastic bag caught in a tree will shred into the plastic films that are

coalition of mayors and other local officials that works actively with

found by the scientists netting plastics in the Great Lakes. And the

federal, state, and provincial governments to advance the protection

list goes on and on.

and restoration of the Great Lakes and the St. Lawrence River, asked regulators and industry for their commitment to take action on removing microplastics from personal care products and cleaning up the microplastics already in the Great Lakes and St. Lawrence. They have gotten a positive response from most responders. While this is an impressive first step, it is important to remember that the plastic found in our waters come from us. We are the problem, which means we are also the solution.

All of the plastic litter found on our streets, trees, and beaches; all of the things lost, dropped, or unintentionally left behind; all of these are the plastic sources that slowly but ever so constantly make their way into the majestic waters that so many of us call home. While the threat of plastic pollution is very real, it’s also very preventable. The first step is awareness, and the next step is action. Let’s all do our part to change the tides of Great Lakes plastic pollution.

Let’s take ownership of the Great Lakes and work collectively to protect them. Plastics won’t be in our waters if we stop them from getting there in the first place. Here are some concrete

Sherri A. Mason, Ph. D., is Associate Professor of Chemistry and

examples of what everyone can do to stop the spread of plastics

Environmental Sciences Program Coordinator at the State University

in the Great Lakes.

of New York-Fredonia.

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