Revision sistematica riesgo de acidosis con tratamiento metformina

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Riesgo de acidosis láctica fatal y no fatal con el uso de metformina para la diabetes mellitus tipo 2

Characteristics of included studies Notes Allocation concealment

D

Study

Herman 1961

Methods

TRIAL DESIGN: Prospective cohort study DURATION: approximately 1 month

Participants

COUNTRY: South Africa SETTING: outpatient Treatment N: 47 Control N: 0 AGE: not listed SEX: not listed INCLUSION: maturity-onset DM, juvenile-onset patients were studied but not analysed EXCLUSIONS: none listed

Interventions

TREATMENT: Metformin 1.5-3 g/day COMPARISON: none

Outcomes

Fasting glucose and glucose tolerance.

Notes Allocation concealment

D

Study

Hermann 1991a

Methods

TRIAL DESIGN: Open-label randomised controlled trial DURATION: 6 months

Participants

COUNTRY: Sweden SETTING: outpatient Treatment N: 122 Control N: 45 AGE: 60 SEX: 64% men INCLUSION: Type 2 DM EXCLUSIONS: cardiac, renal or hepatic disease, alcohol abuse, severe chronic disease

Interventions

TREATMENT: Metformin 1 g BID or metformin + glibenclamide COMPARISON: glibenclamide

Outcomes

Fasting glucose, HbA1, weight.

Notes Allocation concealment

D

Study

Hermann 1991b

Methods

TRIAL DESIGN: Open-label crossover randomised controlled trial DURATION: 1 year

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