Volume 48 Issue 5
February 2015
Freedom High School - 3149 Chester Avenue - Bethlehem, PA 18020 - www.fhsfoum.com - @fhsforum
New provisions appease anxious teachers BASD school board approves new teacher contract By Caitlin McCadden News Editor
The teachers of the Bethlehem Area School District (BASD) have been nearly 6 months without a contract; however, the BASD Board of School Directors finally reached a break-through on Wed., Jan. 28, 2015. At the Board of School Directors Regular Meeting, the school board approved a new threeyear contract for its 1,033 teachers seeing as their previous contract expired August 2014. “Negotiations began in January 2014 and wrapped up this month. I think the time frame is about average for such a large complicated contract. Negotiations were very professional all throughout and both sides are very pleased with the deal,” said Mr. Michael Faccinetto, BASD school board president, via email. All parties involved were pleased overall with the outcome of the majority of the agreements reached including
the board’s 16-0 vote to exOne highlight of the new “This agreement provides for pand full-day kindergarten in contract will include a salary our teachers, but recognizes all 16 of its elementary freeze in the 2014-2015 the external pressures from schools, becoming the largest school year, a 3.1% total sala- Harrisburg, PSERS, and the Lehigh Valley school district ry increase in the 2015-2016 ACA. The reality is we would to offer universal full-day kin- school year, and a 2.9% total all like to do more, but have dergarten. Also, the contract increase the final year of the agreed to a fair contract for will include the addition of 15 minutes of instructional time to each school day, the equivalent of 6 additional school days of instruction, over the course of the school year. “We began this process a little over a year ago and neither side chose to negotiate in public or in the media. We focused on what matters, the BASD school board president Mr. Michael Faccinetto speaks on behalf of needs of our teachers the board on the new teacher contract. and students. We as Photo: Natalie Hart a board and administration respect our teachers and thank them for contract for a 2% total aver- teachers, the district, and taxthe important work they do age per year increase over the payers alike,” said Mr. Faceach and every day,” said Mr. life of the agreement. In es- cinetto. Faccinetto during his closing tablishing this salary freeze, The Bethlehem Education statement on the negotiation the BASD will avoid having Association (BEA) took into at the school board meeting to furlough teachers before account every teacher’s best on Wed., Jan. 28, 2015. the closure of the school year. interest while drawing up and
Lehigh Valley Hospital-Muhlenberg announces Ebola treatment center By Elyse Sanford Web Editor
Just as everyone thought Ebola was out of the media for good, it is once again approaching as a popular subject. On Wednesday, Dec. 31, 46 hospitals all over the United States stated that they were going to have Ebola treatment centers. Among these 46 hospitals, one of them is rather close to home.
On Jan. 7, 2015, Lehigh Valley Hospital-Muhlenberg announced to the public that they were going to be an official Ebola treatment center, according to Terry Burger, registered nurse and Lehigh Valley Health Network’s director of infection control and prevention. “The PA Department of Health and the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) announced we were
Lehigh Valley Hospital Muhlenberg Photo: Elyse Sanford
designated as Ebola Treatment Center on January 7th, 2014,” said Burger. Before hospitals in the United States were official Ebola Treatment Centers, all hospitals in the United States were required by the CDC to know how to identify patients that had Ebola and how to treat Ebola patients. Lehigh Valley Hospital made sure to take extra precautions to make sure they were prepared for Ebola patients. “We were then visited several times by the CDC and PA Department of Health (DOH) and it was determined we met all the recommendations to be designated as a Ebola treatment center,” said Burger. There were several qualifications that Lehigh Valley Hospital-Muhlenberg had to meet by the CDC in order to become an official Ebola treatment center. For example, the infrastructure of the hospital, patient transportation, staffing, and training are only just a few of the qualifications that must be met by a hospital to become an Ebola
treatment center. “Ebola treatment centers that provide comprehensive care to people diagnosed with Ebola virus disease (EVD) need specific competencies and resources,” states the Center for Disease Control and Prevention’s website. There are several safety precautions and training sessions being taken at Lehigh Valley Hospital Muhlenberg to prepare for Ebola patients. “Personnel have undergone and will continue to be provided ongoing education, training and will participate in practice drills. We also assure they have access to proper PPE donning and doffing training. We have developed very extensive policies and procedures. We follow all the recommendations from the CDC,” said Burger. Lehigh Valley HospitalMuhlenberg plans to keep the treatment center permanent and will be used for both Ebola patients and other infectious disease patients in the future.
negotiating the contract. Several Freedom High School (FHS) teachers spoke either publicly at the board meeting or have expressed concern with some of the major provisions included in the contract such as a salary freeze in the 2014-2015 school year and increased health care cost. BEA President Jolene Vitalos commented previously in The Morning Call that teachers agreed to the salary freeze and the health care increases because they understand the financial difficulties facing school districts, such as rising pension costs. “I am glad that an agreement was reached, and it’s nice to have a contract again. I expected a higher deductible for health care to be put in place, but I’m happy a decision was reached because I know they worked hard for a very long time,” said Mrs. Carol Lee, FHS guidance counselor. Several FHS teachers denied to comment on the matter when approached due to conflict of interest.
In This Issue Black History Month (p.3) Pains of the Pates (p.5) Murder of Freedom’s Holly Branagan (p.6/7) Ms. Risely (p.8) Pate Block (p.9) PPL Center (p.11) Boys and Girls Basketball (p.12)
2 News
FHSTC presents “HAIRSPRAY”
March 19 7 p.m. March 20 7 p.m. March 21 7 p.m. March 22 2 p.m.
February 2015
The Forum
Fighting the flu Lehigh Valley is in Prime Flu season, again By Ryan Heely Journalism Student
Influenza, or more simply known as the flu, is a respiratory illness that is caused by a virus. The flu is highly contagious and is usually spread by the coughs and sneezes of a person who is infected.. In Bethlehem the flu is pretty bad this year, and it currently is flu season. “The flu is active in all states right now, and it is on the higher end from normal standards. We have been monitoring the schools in our immediate area, and the flu is bad here compared to other places,” said Mrs. Lynn Randall, FHS nurse. One can also catch the flu from an infected person if they
touch them. An example would be a hand shake. Adults are contagious one day before getting symptoms and up to 7 days after becoming ill. This means that one can spread the influenza virus before one even knows they are infected. Getting the flu vaccine is a very important way to increase chances of staying healthy; however, this year it has become apparent that this method may not be that effective. “This year the vaccine is not hitting all the flu strains, but it is still effective and can still make it less dangerous than it would be,” said Mrs. Randall. There are also numerous misconceptions about the flu. With many rumors going around, it
is easy for misunderstandings about the virus to occur. “A huge misconception is that the flu vaccine or the flu nasal mist gives you the flu virus, and also there is a misconception that the vaccine isn’t working at all this year. It is not working as effective as we would hope because the virus mutated, but it is still working a to an extent,” said Mrs. Randall. Students are at a very high risk for coming down with the flu because they go to school almost everyday, which is one of the highest risk places possible. Students see hundreds of others classmates a day, many of which can be infected but still attend school. Such students can spread the virus by sneezing and coughing.
“I have definitely seen many very sick kids coming to school during the past couple of weeks, many of which could possibly have the flu,” said Tom Kopko, senior. Luckily, the flu can be avoided simply by washing hands throughout the day and maintaining good hygiene. “Simply enough, just wash your hands and keep your hands away from your face, and that is the most effective way to not contract the flu,” said Mrs. Randall.
Justice for ill prisoners Pennsylvania revises its rules for the mentally ill By Michael Datz Assistant News Editor
No more will the mentally ill be subjected to the eponymous, isolated “hole” in prisons. A new rule in Pennsylvania ends this circuitous punishment of mentally ill inmates in prison. Standard procedure in Pennsylvania used to be that the mentally ill were placed in isolated cells due to behavior problems caused by their diseases, and were stuck in a system involving tense isolation and punishment. The new rules replacing this old policy will
take effect in the middle of 2016. “Solitary confinement for people with serious mental illness is a dinosaur that’s dying,” said Disability Rights Network Robert Meek, via Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Though, this segregation of the mentally ill was commonplace, due to misunderstandings in how to handle someone with those kinds of serious medical issues. According to the Morning Call, Secretary of the Department of Corrections, John Wetzel, agrees with the change, citing the unjust punishments.
"Unfortunately, prisons and jails have become the de facto system responsible for treating the mentally ill," Wetzel said. Because the ill were not treated correctly, this led to severe mental issues, even going as far as attempted suicide. Though, due to behavior, many of these prisoners were stuck in limbo, remaining in isolation for unhealthy extended periods of time. The change comes after the state Department of Corrections was sued by the Disability Rights Network. Another development with this change is the ability for other inmates without mental
illness to undergo psychiatric evaluation after being in isolation for a year. Some prisoners can even undergo training to keep their mentally ill counterparts safe, while serving time. For the mentally ill, they will now go to alternative treatment centers with 20 hours per week outside of the cell, instead of “the hole.” In all, the state must pay $750,000 to the Disability Rights Network to cover legal fees. Though, this overhaul is only an agreement that lasts for 18 months in a row, or five years, some are confident that the changes will stay in the system.
Uncovering history other items dating back to the 1795, and another from 1855, post-revolutionary period. The when the small box was deposit contained two layers of opened and cataloged, then The historical beginnings of historical material: one from reassembled and augmented America have been inscribed with new material from in time and history books, but that time. until recently, never have been “Time capsules are an uncovered dating back over interesting way of un200 years. A time capsule burearthing and preserving ied in 1795 by Paul Revere and the past that are more Samuel Adams, possibly the hands-on than just reading oldest such U.S. artifact ever a textbook,” said Alanah uncovered, was unearthed Jan. McKelvy, senior. “They 6, 2015 in Boston at the Masallow us to take a glimpse sachusetts Statehouse. into what life was like "Could we actually go hundreds of years ago, through the whole box, or and literally hold history would things prove too fragile in our hands.” to take out?" said Malcolm After concluding an exRogers, director of Boston's traction that lasted nearly Museum of Fine Arts. "It was 7 hours, the objects relike brain surgery, with history trieved included a colleclooking down on us." tion of silver and copper Conservators and historians A time capsule buried in 1795 by Paul coins dating from beRevere and Samuel Adams was un- tween 1652 and 1855, an carefully removed the earthed at the Massachusetts engraved silver plate, crammed objects to reveal Statehouse in Boston. coins, and newspapers among newspapers, the seal of By Caitlin McCadden News Editor
Photo: USA Today
the Commonwealth, cards, and a title page from the Massachusetts Colony Records, according to Meghan Kelly, a spokeswoman for the Executive Office of Administration and Finance. Hundreds of citizen gathered to sneak a peek at this piece of history, curious about the content. Observers were concerned about the tattered appearance of the objects, concerned they may not have weathered history while buried in the dirt. “Hopefully there will be no damage and we will be able to observe the artifacts that trace us back to the history not only just of this building, but of our Commonwealth and our country,” said Secretary of State William Galvin, who was on hand for the capsule’s first appearance in more than 150 years.
3 Editorials
The Forum
February 2015
Common cold vs. flu
What are the major differences between the common cold and the flu? By Hayley Guzzo Journalism Student
Winter time means that it is cold and flu season. There have already been hundreds of people that have gotten the flu this year. People who never had the flu before always ask, “What are the differences between a common cold and the flu?” “Since the flu and the common cold are both respiratory related, it is difficult to tell the difference unless tested by your healthcare provider,” said Karanda Erdman, local nurse. Many people think that they are somewhat similar, and others agree. However, there are also certain things that separate a cold from the flu. “The flu tends to be more of a severe illness than the common cold,” said Dr. Stephanie Sussman, Pediatrician from Pittsburgh. Usually people who have a common cold often experience congestion, sore throat, and occasionally, a fever. People who have the flu may also experience the same symptoms, but it could get
worse if one does not go to the doctor. In rare cases, the flu can become life threatening, that is if one waits a long period of time before going to the doctor. One way to prevent getting the flu is getting the flu shot. There are some people that have never had the flu in their life. On the other hand, there are others who just cannot
seem to get rid of the illness. “The CDC currently recommends that the influenza vaccine is the best method of protection against the flu,” said Erdman. For people who do want to get the flu shot, and get the vaccine every year, there are other places than your doctor’s office to get it, because let’s face it, not everyone considers going to the doctor “fun.” If you are over the age of 18, pharmacies like Walgreens and CVS usually offer flu shots every year for a minimal cost. Sometimes, people are able to get a flu shot right at their job. Additionally, Lehigh Valley Health Network sponsors free flu shots in the Valley. This year, the clinics were held at Coca Cola Park and Dorney Park. They had Mrs. Erdman stocks up for flu season. different kinds of Photo: Anissa Vasquez vaccines for people of all ages. They did
not even have to get out of their cars. “The best way to prevent getting a cold is good handwashing,” said Sussman. There are different medications that one could take if they already have a cold or the flu. “There are specific prescription medications that can be used to help treat the flu. For a cold there are many over the counter options. Most important is to drink lots of fluids,” said Sussman. People who have the common cold may have congestion and sore throat, while flu symptoms may include a fever, chills, body aches, sore throat, cough, and congestion. “Some people may have stomach upset as well,” said Sussman. The flu can easily be spread and can travel from one person to another. “It is important to stay at home when you have the flu and cover your mouth when sneezing or coughing,” said Erdman. The bottom line is, there are
Creative Commons License Photo: Shutterstock
similarities and differences between the common cold and the flu. Most people do not consider having a cold or the flu fun, but it happens. “Certain populations, such as children, older adults, and pregnant women, are especially vulnerable to the virus,” said Erdman.
Martin vs. Malcolm
A closer look at two influential leaders in Black History By Gabriella Greenhoward The Freedom Forum
NAACP club at Freedom. Additionally, students do not know enough about their roots. Often, important African Americans are left out of textbooks. Unless Slavery is the topic you do not hear a lot about African American suc-
In the wake of the new movie “Selma,” there is a renewed interest in Martin Luther King Jr. This movie’s release coincides with the start of Black History Month, and has made me think of how the issues that many of the leaders of the past dealt with seem to still be prevalent today. I'm often puzzled how they exerted such effort and made such great strides, yet here we are in 2015 and racial relations in this country are not yet truly where they should be. "African AmeriMartin Luther King Jr. cans do not learn Photo: Bing Creative Commons enough about their culture in school. The history of African cesses. Americans becomes redunAll of my life, especially dant. We do not learn about during Black History Month. I the great African Americans try to speak with as many inventors who helped build people who lived through the this country," said Tahlia times of the Civil Rights Suggs, member of the Movement. Although in
school, our books and now the movie always highlight the life of MLK, while Malcolm X had a great impact as well. Another big reason why Malcolm X is so amazing is his autobiography. The “Autobiography of Malcolm X” thoroughly explained his life and experiences, first hand. MLK through what seems to be revisionist history has been made out to be a saint, yet at the time he and Malcolm were assassinated they were both enemies of the state. Both Malcolm X, and MLK were targets of the FBI and CIA and viewed similarly to that of terrorists today. When I speak with people now they quickly side with these men and their philosophy's however if everyone did actually side with them there would have been no need for such a great struggle. People like Malcolm and MLK fought for justice for their people when it was dangerous to do so. It is easy to get on the right side of history after the fact and that is why Muhammad Ali will be respected for his stance during the same time against the war in Vietnam. It
was not popular at the time, but his refusal to fight in that war is now viewed as the right choice. It makes me understand the times I live in much better. Our country has a problem now and I'm proud that my
been on the right side of history during the Civil Rights Movement. However, there are students here at Freedom who try to be a positive influence on African American Students. "I try to positively impact the African American community by bringing awareness to my fellow peers. I am involved in community service, the youth NAACP at Freedom High School and the A. Philip Randolph institute youth organization," said Suggs. In the last few years I have seen racist rants from Paula Deen and numerous murders of unarmed black men, some by law enforcement, but Malcolm X even in school as we Photo: Bing Creative Commons discuss it I have had teachers defend the perpetrators. generation is stepping up to In 2015, if that is the sentithe challenge and fighting for ment I'm scared to think of change. the backlash those who stood Based on the news and the for justice during the Civil way I hear people talk about Rights Movement dealt with. those fighting for a change, I know that these are the same people that would not have
4 Editorials The Freedom Forum Freedom High School
3149 Chester Avenue
The issue of censorship in history and our media today By Cassie Sedler The Freedom Forum
Bethlehem PA, 18020 (610) 867-5843 www.fhsforum.com
Editor-in-Chief Anissa Vasquez News Editor Caitlin McCadden Editorials Editor Cassie Sedler Pates’ Post Editor Ellyce Nieves Entertainment Editor Shaina Palmer Center Spread Editor Aeisha Gauba
Sports Editor Mitchell Coriell Chase Hoover Web Editor Elyse Sanford Adviser Karla Erdman Principal Mr. Michael LaPorta Superintendent Dr. Joseph Roy
For our editorial statement and correction policy, please go to www.fhsforum.com/about.html Any photo that is not directly credited is from Microsoft Office. Follow us on Twitter, send us an email, and visit our website! @fhsforum, #fhsforum fhsforum@gmail.com www.fhsforum.com
Important Upcoming Dates
3-3 Parent Teacher Conference 3-10 PTO Meeting (Library) 5-2 Prom 5-6 PTO Meeting (Library)
5-26 to 5-28 Senior Final Exams 6-2 to 6-4 Underclassmen Final Exams 6-4 Graduation
It has been an issue since the beginning of free expression, challenging the views of those around the globe, and dancing between the line of over regulating, and providing safety for the public. Censorship can be seen throughout our world’s history, as overpowering leaders use it as an excuse to monitor the moral life of a society. “In Rome, as in the ancient Greek communities, the ideal of good governance included shaping the character of the people,” according to beaconforfreedom.org. Although this may have been regarded as respectable, and even honorable in a society of the world’s history, this is definitely not the case for many parts of the world today, especially to us in the United States. In modern times, censorship can be defined as the “suppression of ideas and information that certain persons - individuals, groups or gov-
ernment officials -- find objectionable or dangerous,” according to pbs.org. As expected, the act of censorship and even its official definition remains debatable and quite unclear. Especially in the U.S, the issue of censorship continues to be a lively debate, as seen in the controversial release of the new movie: The Interview. The movie is set around two men assigned to assassinate Kim Jong-Un, the supreme leader of North Korea. Right before the film was set to release, Sony Pictures was hacked by an anonymous group, named by themselves, Guardians of Peace (GOP). In the hostile message, the GOP wrote that there would be no further demands if Sony did not release the film. However, as Americans naturally opposed to government regulation and censorship, Sony decided to release the movie online and on Netflix. Due to this natural inclination to oppose regulation, especially when it comes to common
subject material contained in books, media, etc., Americans tend to reject any form of censorship. This can also be due in large part because of our nation’s First Amendment rights of free expression, including freedom of speech and freedom of the press. Many argue that the First Amendment should never be questioned, especially when the issue of censorship arises in our media. “I think people should be allowed to express themselves however they want,” said Laura Kurtz, junior. However, there are other points in the controversy that challenge the possibility of children being exposed to content unsuitable for their age group. “I also believe that there is a limit in which some people can get inappropriate or too visual. It is not good for children to see or hear about certain things that they are too young for,” said Kurtz. Nevertheless, censorship
Photo: Wikimedia
Censor--SHHH!P
A publication of
Bethlehem Area School District
February 2015
The Forum
should not be an issue that keeps recurring in our country’s media, especially considering our own nation’s history and the value of our rights under the Constitution. “While censorship can be beneficial in certain situations, it becomes dangerous when taken to extremes. In our modern society, censorship has become increasingly prevalent, which causes one to wonder how much the government values the First Amendment,” said Amanda Miranda English teacher. Historically, Americans know where we stand, and shows we stay resoundingly on the side of holding our Amendment rights. Our history is proof and we will continue to combat those who try to regulate us in any way, especially when it comes to the censorship of our books, films, and media.
Valentine’s Day was not always so romantic The origins of Valentine’s Day are explored By Shaina Palmer Entertainment Editor
Valentine’s Day is the second most popular holiday for sending cards, second only to Christmas. The holiday is celebrated in France, Mexico, the UK, Australia, and the United States. There are various explanations as to the beginnings of this widely recognized day, but most stem from one of two origins: a memorial of Catholic saints and an effort to minimize a Pagan holiday. According to one story, the saint for which Valentines Day is named was a priest in early Rome. During the third centu-
ry, the Roman empire was in danger of falling, and, in an effort to save it, King Claudius outlawed marriage because he believed single men made better soldiers than those with families. Priest Valentine did not adhere to this mandate, as he considered marriage a sacred gift from God. Valentine secretly performed marriages, but was eventually caught and executed for his crime, becoming a martyr for love and carrying out God’s word (Huffingtonpost.com). Another tale says that while in jail, a saint by the name Valentine wrote love notes to his sweetheart. The final one writ-
ten before his death was labeled: “From your Valentine.” This letter is said to be the first valentine sent. A different perspective on the holiday claims that Christians chose to hold the Saint Valentine’s Feast at the same time as the Pagan fertility festival. The Pagan festival in February involved the sacrifice of a goat and dog. People would parade around the town with the goat’s blood-covered hide and lightly strike women and crops with it, with the notion that it would bring them good fertility for the year. This Pagan celebration was outlawed because it was not considered acceptable within Christianity, but the day remained associated with Saint
Valentine. In the explanation related to Pagan roots, the holiday's connection to love came from France and England, where the middle of February marked the beginning of mating season for birds. The Pope officially declared February 14th Valentine’s Day in the 5th century. Regardless of which path gave birth to Valentine’s Day, throughout the centuries it became known as the holiday for love. “Valentines” as notes of affection became prevalent in the 1700s. As time progressed, companies started to sell Valentines, leading to the celebration of Valentine's Day known today (history.com).
Putting your life thousands of feet in the air Trusting airplanes By AmberLynn Schwartz Journalism Student
Planes have recently been a serious concern when it comes to one’s safety. There have been so many missing planes and plane crashes that it makes it hard for people to trust them anymore. Airplanes can be a very scary thing, but it gets you to your destination a lot quicker than a car. Different companies are testing different parts of the plane to see if the outcome from flying is any better.
“I am not a big fan of flying. I think it’s really scary to be that high up in the air and just hoping the plane doesn’t run out of gas or the engine fails. I prefer to drive unless taking a plane is the only way to get there,” said Hunter Schantz, junior. Multiple companies have many different theories as to why these planes have been crashing and going missing. Engineers have a few ideas of altering the average airplane in the future, but having their idea work will be the real concept
here. According to adg.stanford.edu, companies are focusing on many different features of the plane, such as flow control. structure, and propulsion. They have also been looking into new airfoil concepts, which will be used to improve the stability of the planes. Along with new airfoil concepts, they have also been finding new configuration concepts. These configuration concepts differ depending on the concept. Different people have their opinions about flying, but fly-
ing can actually be really safe. You have a higher chance of getting into a car crash than you do of your plane failing. “I enjoy being on an airplane. I think it’s fun and exciting to look out the window and see everything below you and looking through the clouds. Flying never really bothered me because my family and I travel to see the other side of my family every two years in the summer,” said Diego Serrano, junior.
February 2015
The Forum
Editorials 5
Enjoying the rest of your senior year By Ellyce Nieves The Freedom Forum
Stepping into a 12th grade class, the stressful aura of anticipation for college acceptances is overwhelming. Plans about college and the future are whispered through the halls and classrooms, and eventually students are forced to tune out all the noise. With about four months left in the next semester, the senior class is tackling the end of high school and embracing a new life. It seems, however, that every year each senior class forgets an important part of their life: Enjoying their last semester of school. From here on out, the senior class should look at the next few months in a positive light. Most seniors seem to think, “I just want to get the last se-
mester over with,” although a better approach is to remember that this is the last semester they have to be a kid. Once the seniors graduate, they will be faced with a completely new lifestyle. “My expectations for the rest of the school year are few. Honestly, I’m just expecting to finish off well, hopefully not contracting a deadly disease by the name of ‘senioritis.’” said Sophia Rivera, Freedom High School senior. Senioritis is a sickness that seems to infect most graduating seniors. To put it simply, senioritis is laziness due to having the mindset that there is no longer a point to doing work. However, not all students are affected.
Brady Hill, another FHS senior, has a positive outlook. “I’m going to work hard and try to have fun in the last couple months of my senior year,” said Hill. The best way to enjoy the last semester is to get involved. Since there is a wide variety of clubs and activities, it is not difficult to select a club that suits any type of personality. From sports to the arts, FHS has plenty of opportunities for students to get involved, which is crucial to making the most out of the high school exSeniors, Elaina Barettino and Martha perience. Sierocinski pose in front of the college “This semester, I’m acceptances board. going to try to focus Photo: Ellyce Nieves more on the positive aspects of learning,
rather than dwell on the negative,” said Rivera. The last semester should be filled with fun, and spending time with the people who may or may not be leaving the nest soon. After high school ends, the door is opened to a whole new world. Max Kraft, a graduate of FHS and freshman at Saint Joseph’s University, shared his advice on how to make the most of senior year. “The best way to enjoy the last semester of senior year is to spend time with the friends you made over the last four years. Look back on the people who touched your life while you were there, and make a real effort to keep the ones you love close to you.”
Enduring the five-minute hallway headache Rules and regulations of the Freedom High Halls By Anissa Vasquez Editor-in-Chief
The hallways of Freedom High School can be an interesting place to navigate through on your way to your destination. As on the road, there should be unwritten and written rules to be followed while coming and going from place to place. The etiquette of the hallways needs to be written and learned for all students to use, understand, and cherish. Please read on to make sure you are a proper hallway walker. To start off, one thing the hallways need is music. Please bring a speaker to school and blast rap/ electronic/country music from your backpack. It is of the utmost importance to walk with your own theme song reverberating off the walls for
As voted by Freedom High School Students
nesses the better. Who cares word” the better. Use it as an that it’s flu season? Spread adjective, a verb, a noun, and all to hear. We all appreciate a the love, and those germs. an adverb, as loud as you can. good tune. Also, did you hear about the Students and teachers alike Next, it is only logical to “F bomb contest?” The most truly enjoy the sweet sound of crowd in clumps with all your times you can say the “f expletives early in the mornfriends in the middle of an ing and in the middle already crowded hall. Don’t of class outside their even walk; just stand there. It doors. may congest the hallway to As you know, speed the point where nobody can variation is very imwalk through, but who cares, portant to the dynamright? Socialization is the key ic of a school hallto a successful 5 minutes beway. Speed limits tween classes. include: .5 miles per Another thing the hallways hour so absolutely no could never do without is one can pass you and PDA (public displays of af15 miles per hour so fection). Everybody knows you can make it to love is in the air at Freedom, lunch first to beat the so why not show everybody? lines. Normal walkI mean really, who does not ing would be totally love to see couples making out of the question. out against walls? It is the last Random objects left time you will see them for 70 and carried in and minutes so make sure you throughout the hallsuck their face off. Tip: the Photo: Screenshot by Anissa Vasquez of ways make it a more a Tweet by Ellyce Nieves interesting place to more tongue for all your wit-
1. Stop looking at our Tweets #ADMINISTRATION 2. Does this place have heat? 3. Dr. Roy gets more favs and retweets than most students combined. #BASDProud 4. 7:30 a.m. is way too early to be yelling. 5. Adults (yes, teachers and principals) need to find their chill. 6. Freshman…… enough said.
walk through. Deer heads, litter, strange costumes; anything to keep your fellow students entertained would work, really. Garbage cans, you know the ones in every class and the ones scattered throughout the halls, are ultimately just a suggestion. “You can throw your garbage in here, if you want,” the cans would say if they could. But if you think it’s necessary, just throw your garbage on the floor; someone is bound to pick it up eventually. If you could not tell by now, you should not under any circumstances do any of the things written above. But people do every single day. It’s annoying, it’s rude, and it makes going from class to class a giant headache. If you are one of these offenders, rethink the way you act in the halls because people are watching.
7. When the parking lot is covered in snow #FreeForAll 8. You can have toilet paper or soap. Never both. 9. When people hangout and hog the mirrors in the bathroom 10. #ThanksMichelleObama. Try actually eating our lunches sometime, that will change your mind.
In March 1979, a Freedom High School student was brutally murdered at her house on Pine Top Trail…By: Aeisha Gauba and Josh Christiansen
Who is Holly Branagan? telligent, kind, beautiful and had many friends. This senior at Freedom High School (FHS) seemed to be liked by everyone who knew her.
nagan, was a college student at Lehigh University, who spent most of his time working on cars and hanging out with friends.
“She had a very great voice. She was a good singer. She was a quiet student who worked hard,” said Mr. Robert Whirl, retired FHS math teacher.
Because of her familial predicament, Branagan spent most of her time doing the ‘motherly’ chores of the house, such as cooking, cleaning, and caring for the house, “She had a very great voice. She according to Whirl.
One unique thing about was a good singer. She was a quiet Branagan was that she was All of the stress from evestudent who worked hard,” said the manager for the soccer rything in her life was pilMr. Robert Whirl. team at Freedom. Branaing up on her, but she still gan, like many other high school students at the had hope. She had been accepted to Penn State time, had a part-time job. She worked in retail at University on a ‘full-ride’ academic scholarship. Bamberger’s, a prevalent department store at the She worked hard and waited for college. time. “She felt like her life was in a holding pattern
Holly’s yearbook photo for Class of 79’ Photo: Aeisha Gauba
Holly Branagan was an ordinary teenage girl, with a great life ahead of her. She was in-
This busy young woman would seem to have a family that was like any other American family in the late 70’s. However, this was not the case. Her mother had died from cancer in 1976, and her father, who traveled quite frequently, was a successful executive for Lone Star Industries, a local concrete company. Her brother, Sean Bra-
her senior year,” said Detective Thomas Galloway, the lead detective on the cold case. She felt like many other high school seniors felt. She was ready to move on in her life to greater things. She needed change. Unfortunately, change for her was coming sooner than she
Even Today an Ongoing Investigation The “Holly Branagan case” brings up many questions because it still remains fully unsolved. These questions plague citizens, court officials, and even now, young students. According to District Attorney John Morganelli, the Holly Branagan case is listed as the No. 1 unsolved homicide case.
didn’t have back then,” said District Attorney Morganelli. Right now, the case is still remained an open case, and that is where they are. There are a lot of theories within this case; police officers have their own theories about who may have committed the crime.
derer. “The nature of the attack was overwhelming,” said Detective Galloway. The crime was spontaneous. Members of the community, having found out that Branagan might have known her attacker and the nature
Unfortunately, the answers to some of those “I don’t have a case to charge anyone with questions will remain unthis offense. Most were ruled known to the general public “I do not believe this was out, but we still have two or because the cold case is in a a serial killing, I believe it three,” said District Attorney grand jury. Morganelli.
was someone she knew,”
The grand jury is 30 people There are a few questions that District Attorney citizens and court officials can be answered about the case. who are sworn to secrecy, but Many members of the public who have a lot of power to subpoena people to have created and composed many speculations speak before the grand jury. about this specific case. “I am sworn to secrecy. I can’t discuss certain elements of the case because of that as well,” said Detective Galloway. Throughout this case, 30 to 35 people have been subpoenaed to speak in front of the grand jury. Essentially, the people working on this case began to read the case from the very beginning and had to start all over. All of the people and friends interviewed back in 1979, who are now older, were brought back in and interviewed again. “We updated the case with all that we had. We also tried new DNA techniques that we
For instance, it is thought that drugs were involved in the murder, but according to Galloway, this is not true. Many other beliefs about who might have killed Branagan include a neighbor, a strange teenager down the street, her brother, or one of his friends. No one, including Detective Galloway or District Attorney Morganelli, was able to give a solid answer to questions on these specific speculations. It is a heavily known fact, however, that the murderer was someone that Branagan knew. This was deduced from the fact that the suspect was let into the home, indicating Branagan’s trust and familiarity with the mur-
Holly’s Memoriam in Freedom High School’s yearbook
What happened and what was the effect? On March 28, 1979 Holly Branagan returned home from school on a normal afternoon. “It was a Wednesday. Holly was at school; generally, it had an unremarkably day at school, normal,” said Detective Galloway. Branagan’s brother, Sean Branagan, was staying with his friends, and her dad was on a business trip; she was home alone. Later on in the day, she had plans to go get pizza with some of her friends.
1979 Yearbook photo of Freedom High School.
As the afternoon continued, Branagan was on the phone with her best-friend, Cynthia Bove, when there was a knock on the door. As reported, Branagan hung up the phone at 4:45 p.m. This was the last time Branagan was heard from.
The next morning Branagan was found on her kitchen floor by her brother and a friend. Throughout the night, numerous people had tried to contact her, including her brother, but could not get in touch with her. Branagan had multiple stab wounds, and the blade was broken off into her back. As reported, there were some signs of struggle. The person who came to the door is still unidentified. After the body was found, the Bethlehem Police Department reported to the crime scene. At the scene, police found the broken blade, lots of blood, and other pieces of evidence that could not be mentioned. In an interview with Detective Galloway, he mentioned that the scene was not tampered with, and that it was not a random person. “The identity of the person who came to the door is not substantiated, and that is significant in itself,” said Detective Galloway. Walking into school one day with a peer and the next day without is a traumatic experience for students. When interviewing Mr. Whirl, pre-
viously mentioned, he stated that in the 70’s everyone knew everyone. “At that time, it was really was a Freedom Family,” said Whirl. Branagan’s death happened on a Wednesday night, a school night. Students at Freedom High School were shocked and scared. Mr. Whirl talked about Branagan’s best friend, Cynthia Bove. Whirl had Bove in his Algebra 3/ Trigonometry class. As the weeks went on, Whirl noticed that Bove’s grades started to drop, and it was a difficult time for her. “She felt as though she could have done something more before just hanging up the phone,” said Whirl. The atmosphere at school was tough. The school’s guidance counselors provided services for students and tried to support each other as well as they could.
Holly Branagan’s house
All news headlines are from The Morning Call and The Express-Times from 1979 and 1997.
8 Pates’ Post
February 2015
The Forum
Get to know your teachers
The inspiring life of Ms. Risley By Caterina Troiani The Freedom Forum
Ms. Patricia Risley, a new addition to the Freedom High School staff this year, is far more than what you may see in the hallways or in her music class. With a lifelong résumé of music, she is sure to amaze you. Ms. Risley has performed with 42 professional operas and symphonies in Germany, Italy, Spain, Israel, Monaco, Holland and across the U.S. She performed with the Metropolitan Opera of New York 12 times, (which included over 100 performances) and Lyric Opera of Chicago 19 times.
She has also done 5 recordtending The Pennsylvaings, including composers nia Governor's School such as Mozart. The choir is for the Performing Arts thrilled to have Ms. Risley at Bucknell University. directing alongside Mrs. Ms. Risley still takes Volpato this year. lessons in New York, "Mrs. Volpato is great to although she has gained work with. She’s so enthusimore information from astic and loves what she does! teaching. She worked It's exciting teaching all of the with many well-known students here," said Risley. conductors and direcShe has taught at many coltors such as James Levleges and also actively teachine, Daniel Barenboim, es master classes to help preZubin Mehta, Robert pare other aspiring performAltman, and Diane Pauers. Ms. Risley is surely a lus. great addition to have at FreeAs a professional dom. singer, vigorously using "I've been singing forever, I Photo: Opera Of The Future vocal cords has its discan't remember when I didn't advantages. Therefore, sing," said Ms. Risley. maintaining vocal She strived to become a professional singer after at- health and fighting off illness-
es is difficult. Ms. Risley advises singers to work hard and develop a healthy vocal technique. Additionally, stage fright can also take its toll. "I get nervous every time I perform… it is that first 5 minutes on stage! Then stage fright disappears and then you enjoy the performance. If you don't get nervous, there's something wrong. It is that adrenaline rush," said Risley. She hopes to continue teaching in the future and enjoys working with the next generation of great singers. "What is meant to be will not pass you by," said Risley.
It is time to ditch your wallet What is Apple Pay? By Martha Sierocinski Journalism Student
Many people are not familiar with the new Apple Pay payment method. Apple Pay is an easier, faster way to pay online or in stores, without having to swipe your debit or credit card or type in a long series of numbers. Apple Pay does not even require you set up an account. If you chose to use Apple Pay, you will no longer have the dilemma of misplacing a credit card or deciding with
credit card to use. Apple Pay’s unique feature is that it is built right into the devices you use every day. You can use your iPhone, Apple Watch, or iPad to pay in a simple, secure, and private way. “It gets really cool because people don’t even have to get out their wallet. Also, they can’t blame us if something went wrong with their card because we didn’t even touch their card,” said Caitlin McCadden, senior, it speaking of her experience with dealing
with customers’ payments. Apple Pay is available for the iPhone 6 or iPhone 6 plus. There is no need to unlock your phone and open up the app.To pay, just hold your iPhone near the contactless reader with your finger on the Touch ID. A vibration and/or a beep will let you know that your payment information was successfully sent. With Apple Pay, your purchases are private and do not save your transaction information. Also, it does not store the details of your transaction,
so it cannot be traced back to cashiers at the registers when you. Your most recent pur- you pay in a store. chases are kept in your Pass- “I think Apple Pay is a great, book (app) for your conven- fresh, quick application to ience, but that is as far as its save us time, but you also records go. have to think about the securiAnother benefit to Apple ty of our information,” said Pay is that it provides an addi- Elaina Barettino, senior. tional layer of privacy, since you do not take your credit or debit card out. You will never need to reveal your name, card number, or security code to Photo: screenshot by Anissa Vasquez
Hitting the slopes with FHS ski and snowboard club By Julia Ingarao Journalism Student
As the winter weather kicks in many skiers and snowboarders are getting ready to go out and hit the slopes. Members of the FHS ski and snowboard club have officially begun their annual trips up to Blue Mountain for fun with friends. "I joined ski club so I could
be with friends," said RJ Judge, sophomore. He is not the only one hoping to hang with friends, "I have been snowboarding since I was in about third grade and I really love Blue and going with friends, so ski club seemed perfect,” said Christina Lavin, sophomore Many skiers and boarders were also excited about the location change from Camel-
View from the bottom Photo: Julia Ingarao
back to Blue Mountain this year. "I don't really like Camelback so to be able to go to Blue this year was great!" said Lavin. Many members of ski club have been skiing or snowboarding for many years. Some members can even do back flips and jumps. "There is another kid here named Bryce who can do back flips and crazy jumps," said Lavin. Along with those crazy tricks come experience as well. Some members are fairly new to skiing and boarding and others have been doing it since they were in elementary school. "I have been skiing for three years," said Judge "I started snowboarding in about third grade so it has been almost seven years now," said Lavin. At Blue people who want to try something new or change
between skiing and snowboarding can get lessons. They normally last an hour depending on the level and kind of sport. But just as soon as the slopes
open for they close as well. Students that are a part of the ski club have night passes that last them for six weeks. Trips are taken every Friday and sometimes on Thursday.
Members of ski club strap in and get ready to go Photo: Julia Ingarao
February 2015
9 Pates’ Post
The Forum
Starting fresh with a new semester The start of the second semester By Brian Seitz Journalism Student
Those annoying math problems you have to do for homework every night? Those history tests that have been stressing you out ever since August? Well no need to worry about them anymore because with the start of a new semester, you will be leaving these classes behind you. Thanks to Freedom’s block scheduling of four classes that are the length of college clas-
ses, you cover all of the course material of your classes in the first 90 days of the 180 in the school year. The next 90 days of classes in the school year are brand new classes. That is unless you have every other day classes in your schedule. “I’m kind of upset that the semester is ending just because I loved my classes and the people who were in them,” said Lexie Szaro, junior.
Starting this school year, some AP and Honors level classes are running on an A/B schedule. For example, a student might have AP History on odd days, and then Honors English on even days. Some students may even have every other day classes for two or even three of their blocks throughout the day. “I’m only changing two classes because my third and fourth block are my academic classes that switch every other day,” said Szaro.
Shining her way through Freedom Student of the Month: Linda Cordero, junior
that children get to a new school. Cordero when their mouths transferred from Moravian do not form Academy to Freedom after properly during her sophomore year. At first, pregnancy. Kids that it was not easy for her but she do not get the prop- got used to it fairly quickly. er treatment can “More recently, I have suffer problems like found that I really fit in at difficulty speaking Freedom. I was a bit iffy for and eating. the first 4-5 months if I have Along with run- made the right decision, but ning Operation as more time passed I know I Smile, Cordero also did,” said Cordero. does other after Cordero talked about how school activities. she likes Freedom more than She plays lacrosse, Moravian Academy, however field hockey and it was hard to tell due to the possibly swimming different environments in starting next year. each school. She also said Along with her clas- that she “will always miss it,” ses, she will be tak- when described leaving her ing a dual enroll- old school. With one year left in her Photo: Elyse Sanford ment course at Moravian College. In high school career, Cordero She takes 5 AP classes, she addition to all of these activi- has plenty of options when it created her own club and is ties going on, Cordero man- comes to school activities for involved in many other ages to find time to herself. her final year at Freedom. school activities. Linda “I spend a lot of my free Cordero is currently in her time working or taking care first year at Freedom as a jun- of my 10 year old autistic ior. Cordero transferred from brother, but I have a bunch of Moravian Academy. In her time to myself. I always find first year at Freedom High time to watch Netflix and School, she decided to create relax,” said Cordero. a club that helps raise awareOne of the biggest fears a ness of kids with Cleft Pal- teenager can have is moving ates. It was not easy for Cordero to start her own club, especially because she was new to Freedom. “It was really hard, especially at first because I had no friends, but people adopted me, and I was able to get the club going, which was nice, and when people actually showed up to the first meeting I freaked out because no one knew me and I didn't know anyone either,” said Cordero. Operation Smile is a nonprofit organization started by Cordero, that sends medical teams to 3rd world countries to treat kids with Cleft Palates. According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, this is a birth affect Photo: submitted by Linda Cordero
By Christa Eaton Journalism Student
Even though A/B classes start in the beginning of the year, the finals for the classes will not be taken until the end of the year. “I don’t have any finals so I’ll be going into it after a nice break and I’ll look at it as a fresh start,” said Bridget Tarnowski, junior. Even though some students may not be able to experience the full change of classes due to the A/B scheduling,
other students will look forward to it because of the new classes, course material, teachers, and classmates.
Photo: Brian Seitz
Until Next Year, so long PATE Block Why Pate Block is canceled for the second semester By Caterina Troiani The Freedom Forum
It was decided at this time last year while schedules were being made, that PATE Block would be in effect starting in August. PATE Block was created in order to maximize students' high school experience as an enrichment time period. In PATE Block, Naviance was introduced and greatly used to our advantages. The college-bound seniors focused mainly on applications to be sure they were not struggling at home. The juniors focused on career exploration and college searching. Sophomores who did not score proficiently on their Biology Keystones also had the opportunity to take a remediation course. However, PATE Block has proven that it required more planning. "We recognized that things needed to be fine-tuned," said Ms. Maureen Leeson, Dean of Students. The school board decided that putting PATE Block on hold was for the best advantage. They have already started planning for the 20152016 school year. As originally planned, students were scheduled to switch teachers.
"Teachers were meant to mentors to students, and only one semester defeated that purpose." says Mr. Michael LaPorta, principal. The teachers had brought to the administrator’s attention that they have just gotten to know their students, hence the reason why a new PATE Block was not assigned. With the same lessons being distributed between all grade levels, the opportunity was exhausted. Students mainly thought of PATE Block as a study hall. The idea is being suggested that PATE Block should not be in the everyday schedule. Once or twice a week would maximize the focus. PATE Block will definitely be making a grand comeback next year with adjustments and more preparation. A committee is being welcomed to discuss what worked well and what needs improvement, as well as the number of days students would like to have the course. Students, parents, and teachers are invited to make suggestions. Classes are about 10 minutes longer this semester, due to PATE Block being removed. Students are still advised to use Naviance to their advantage and talk with their guidance counselor for any college or career help.
10 Entertainment
February 2015
The Forum
Dress to impress: winter fashion Biggest trends this Winter season By Carly Pfaff The Freedom Forum
It is the point in the school year where picking out outfits becomes more difficult, as mornings are dark and becoming increasingly cold. Sweatshirts and sweatpants become the new norm as people lose motivation to dress up and chose comfort over fashion. But just because the temperature has dropped does not mean your style has to as well. Keep your eyes out for the trends of this winter season. The first part to any outfit is color. Neutral colors are on trend right now, especially
Boots are just one of the many great trends for braving the snow and cold of winter Photo: Carly Pfaff
black and white. White can easily change an outfit from dressy to more casual. Pops of color can add interest to a simple outfit as well. “My style always consists of black and white as well as deep colors,” said Carlie Fox, junior. Another trend for braving the cold with style and ease are boots. Knee high boots are the biggest trend at the moment. Combat boots are also a favorite. The styles are
endless, and they are both practical and chic for everyday wear. If boots are not your choice staple accessory this winter, there are plenty of other options. Scarves and jewelry can add some spruce to any outfit. According to Glamour, a statement coat is one of the easiest and coziest way to have an effortless and eye catching outfit. “An essential part of any winter wardrobe is a wool coat with a pop of color,” said Phoebe Rusack, sophomore. Sweaters are very much on trend as well. They are comfy and warm, and, most importantly, easy to throw on with leggings or jeans. “The biggest trends I see are mili-
tary jackets and parkas,” said Carlie Fox, junior. Whatever your style, these ideas can be tailored to work with any wardrobe. Following winter, the spring season will be quickly approaching. The biggest style trends predicted by “Glamour” include bright colors, black and white, as well as many different styles and designs. But for now, winter is fully upon us. Although there will still be days of sweatpants and sweatshirts, some days these trends can certainly help you dress to impress.
Some things are best left in the past Slang terms that should be left in 2014 By Juliana Maffea Journalism Student
Many of the words people hear nowadays are slang terms that come from the internet. They usually originate from social media, two popular sources being Vine and Twitter. On Vine, people will post ridiculous videos with a weird word or a weird way of saying the word. Viewers latch on to the phrases and begin to repeat them until many are using it on a daily basis. Sheffer points out the power of social media, saying, “It’s actually pretty cool that people can come up with these words.”
Currently, me of the more popular words are “bruh,” “yas,” bae, and “turnt”. These words can be nouns, verbs, or adjective. The words are overused, annoying, and lame. The overuse of them can cause words to lose their value. People overuse the word bae to the point where they are calling everyone they know their bae, essentially making it nothing special. An example of the prevalence of this these trends is that people can’t even answer a problem like, “Whats 9+10?” without saying “21,” even though the answer is 19. “21” became popular from a
vine about a boy who was told he’s stupid and then asked “What’s 9+10?” and he answered with “21.” And after that video was posted, it went viral. “Fleek” is a popular word that is used mostly to refer to eyebrows. If someone’s eyebrows are “on fleek,” then they are well groomed and attractive. Fleek can be used to describe someone’s appearance, clothes, or possibly their hair. Hashtags are popular on Twitter because they allow people to see what is trending worldwide, but not everyone uses hashtags for the right reasons. Anything can be put after a hashtag, but most people use the hashtag to describe
themselves or what they are doing. Hashtags are now found on shirts, hats, socks, and countless other places, which are places that hashtags just do not belong. “I think hashtags should be left in 2014,” said Kyree Marshburn, freshman. “It’s funny sometimes,” said Gisselle Lopez, freshman, “Other times people get carried away. While some slang terms should be left in 2014, there will be new slang terms made almost everyday in 2015. Photo: Screenshot by Juliana Maffea
So, what’s new? Upcoming new movies and television shows By Analisa Jeffries The Freedom Forum
All new shows and movies premiere in the winter. The cold weather and snowy days are the perfect motivation to relax indoors by watching a movie or television show. It will take your mind off the blizzard outside while providing quality entertainment. Television shows like “Galavant” and “Marvels Agent Carter” are miniseries that will run for only a few episodes. Other programs like “The Bachelor,” and “Dancing with the Stars” will return for new seasons. “The Walking Dead,” will return for its mid-season premiere on February eighth. For a fresh storyline, there
are shows airing for the first time, like, “Fresh off the Boat.” In this comedy, 12 year old Eddie and his parents move to Orlando, Florida. The family has to adjust to their new life while they pursue of the American Dream. “I’ve seen commercials for ‘Fresh off the Boat’ and it looks like it could be a really funny show. I will most likely be watching it when it premieres,” said Keri Kipp, freshman. Additionally, you may want to search for a new guilty pleasure to binge watch at home on a lazy day. Many new shows will be added to Netflix in the near future. Also, movies like “Mr. Peabody and Sherman” and “Scary
Movie 5” will make their Netflix debut. A criticism of Netflix is that it only has movies that are not desirable, but the service is making changes and providing a lot more options. Theatres present the newest films for the year, which many people look forward to seeing. “Jupiter Ascending, Kingsman: The Secret Service,” “The DUFF,” and “Insurgent” are just some of the movies scheduled to hit the box office. “I’m so excited!! I think Insurgent is going to be really good, even though it does not look like the book. So many people think that it will be bad because not much of it is from the book, but I disagree,” said Meredith Downey, freshman.
Photos: IMDB
February 2015
The Forum
11 Entertainment
Viewpoint: streaming over cable? Students weigh in on why streaming is becoming more popular than cable By Elaina Barettino Journalism Student
Streaming is a way to enjoy your favorite television shows and movies by connecting to the internet and watching straight from your computer, playstation, smartphone, or other devices. Streaming has become increasingly popular because of advances in technology. Apps are available for download to smartphones that allow you to stream entertainment, such as Hulu, Amazon Prime, or the most common, Netflix. “I prefer Netflix because you can pick what you want to watch and just search it,” said Dani Smolick, senior. When using cable, the viewer is restricted to whatever is on at that specific day and time. However, streaming has its
own source of frustration, most recent episodes, which A cable user has access to all because not every show and can take a few weeks to a the current programs and live movie is available on the in- year. shows. A viewer who has cut ternet. Finding a the cord on cable good quality may miss out on streaming webshow premieres and site can be diffiaward shows. cult, as many lag The easy access or have poor resand speed of olution. streaming makes it “I like streamvery easy to get ing because it is stuck on the couch so much faster for days watching and there are no every season of commercials,” Friends, which said Tainisha could be positive Boone, sophofor some, or a more. downfall for others. A negative to Someone with streaming is that streaming must be after watching careful not to use it all the seasons of as a method of proa new favorite crastination. show, you may A few apps that are downloadable to smartphones to “I choose to watch have to wait un- enjoy television shows, movies, and music. all the episodes and Photo: Screenshot by Karla Erdman seasons and neglect til the website or app loads the my school work,”
said Smolick. The availability of shows and movies across the Internet and the different apps to access them have made streaming a huge competitor for cable companies. A streaming package for Netflix costs close to $10 a month, while basic cable costs $50 a month. “I think streaming is becoming more popular because it’s so cheap and costs a lot less than a cable package,” said Smolick. Overall, it is up to the viewer as to whether they prefer cable or streaming. “There are pros and cons to both streaming and cable,” said Martha Sierocinski, senior.
There is something for everyone Taking a closer look at upcoming events at the PPL Center By Chuck Tichy Journalism Student
In September something huge came to the Lehigh Valley. The PPL Center opened in downtown Allentown. The exact address is 701 Hamilton Street, Allentown It is the home arena for the Lehigh Valley Phantoms, the AHL affiliate team for the NHL team, the Philadelphia Flyers. Additionally, countless other events take place here as well. There is something here for everyone. “What I hope comes to the PPL Center one day is the [College Basketball] Final
Four.” said Matt Gagnon, Junior For concerts, the arena can seat about 10,000 and about 8,500 for hockey games. Each year, the PPL Center will host more than 140 events per year, ranging from Phantoms games to Disney on Ice to concerts to high school and collegiate events. “It provides a different venue for sports teams instead of their local high school. It also provides local children the opportunity to watch sports in person. Not to mention the non sports related activities that it can host.” said Ryan Lombardo, sophomore.
In fact, the PPL Center hosted a freedom patriots event. On Wed. Nov. 26 the Freedom varsity hockey team took on the Northampton varsity hockey team. Unfortunately, Northampton won the game 7 to 3. In addition to being the home arena for the Lehigh Valley Phantoms, the PPL Center is also the home area for the Lehigh Valley Steelhawks. The Steelhawks are an indoor football team in Allentown, Pa. The first game at the PPL Center is Apr. 12, 2015 at 4:00pm. “I’m really excited for the Steelhawks to play at the PPL
Center. I love watching the games because they’re always entertaining. It’s great that the football team is playing its home games so close.” said Curtis Brewer, sophomore. Some upcoming events at the PPL Center other than hockey are Nickelback on Feb 14, Neil Diamond on Feb. 27 and Mar. 1, WWE Live: Road to WrestleMania on Mar 8,
Photo: Brian Seitz
Monster Jam from Mar. 13 to Mar. 15, and Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey from Apr. 2 to Apr. 5.
Reading is fun: Book of the Month A review of “Miss Peregrine’s Home For Peculiar Children” by Ransom Riggs
By Cayley Urenko The Freedom Forum
A horrific tragedy is what sends Jacob on an unforgettable journey back through time to a remote island for children who are a little different than others. The main thing Jacob remembers from his childhood is the strange and somewhat paranormal stories and pictures his grandfather would share with him from his past. Things about peculiar happenings at an orphanage off of the coast of Wales. As Jacob grew older he realized that these stories were made up,
and merely fairy tales. After his grandfather’s tragic death and hearing his haunting last words, he believes to think every story was true. So Jacob and his father take off to the mysterious island, where Jacob wants to find answers. He finds the old home and there meets Emma who takes him back into time to meet Miss Peregrine, the caretaker of the orphanage, and the rest of the children his grandfather grew up alongside. He meets a levitating girl, a boy who can lift boulders, and a girl who can shoot fire up from the palm of her hand.
Not only the children are peculiar, but the way they live everyday is peculiar considering they relive the day they were all killed over and over again. And this is just the beginning. “Miss Peregrine” is one of the only books that is meant for an older audience, but showcases photos that actually inspired the storyline. The photos are creepy, unusual and very unique and really tie the story in a way many authors never do. “Miss Peregrine” is a very far-out book that is very different compared to the normal lovey-dovey books that are
always on the shelves. It is bizarre and almost seems like a scary movie where you feel like you need to read with the lights on. “Miss Peregrine was very interesting and hard to put down. It wasn’t the type of book I usually read, but it was very exciting and chilling at the same time,” said Hayley Sedlock, senior. Photo: Wikipedia
February 2015
12 Sports
The Forum
Freedom boys’ and girls’ basketball update Freedom’s talented basketball teams look towards a promising rest of the season By Reggie Rosario Journalism Student
This year’s Freedom basketball teams have had quite the rollercoaster and exciting season up to this point. For the boys their season started off great but as of late December they have not been able to quite put it together, but their season still has promise with all their talent. As for the girls they too started off well, although they have lost some crucial games they still have had a better start than past Freedom girls basketball teams and they have excellent teamwork. “We have the biggest heart. We always will give 110% effort regardless of the score-
board, that’s what I love about this team,” said Demond Farley, senior. On the boy’s side of the ball the team is filled with talent and heart. This team shows glimpses of just how good they can be they just have to put it together for four full quarters. Essentially if this
team can lock it down a bit more on defense, use their athleticism on both ends of the floor, and finish strong this team can be a serious contender. “We all work really well together as a team,” said Taylor Garza, senior. This girl’s team has a team
FHS Girls Varsity
chemistry that is second to none, as the players on this team compliment each other very well and as Garza had stated they all play very well together. The girl’s buzzer beater against Dieruff is evidence of this great chemistry. On this play senior Gia Erie helped free up fellow team-
FHS Boys Varsity
mate Mackenzie Herman by setting a screen allowing Herman to make the game winning shot. “I feel positive about the rest of the season, hopefully we put things together in time to make the playoffs,” said Kylon Pretty, senior. Both basketball teams have the same future outlooks in that believe they will pull it together in time to make the playoffs. While both talented only time will tell what lies ahead for both teams “We just need to get as many more wins as we can and play our hardest, that is what we need at this point,” said Gia Erie, senior.
Photos: Bill Leicht
College playoffs: success or failure? Was the new plan for college football a good idea overall? By Mitchell Coriell Sports Editor
College football has recently finished it’s season and completed it’s first season with the use of the new playoffs. This new style of playoffs was created this past season and allowed the top four teams in the Country to be in two semifinal bowl games and then the two winning teams would go to a national championship. Now the question is, whether or not the
playoffs were a good idea and ning. Then the CFP National if they will continue next sea- Championship was won by son. “I think the College Football Playoff works because the fourth ranked team in the nation won the National Championship.” Said Frankie Augello, junior. The first two games of the playoffs were the Sugar Bowl with Alabama and Ohio State, with Ohio winning, and the Rose Bowl with Oregon and Florida Photo: Wikipedia State with Oregon Win-
Ohio State. “I thought it was a great idea that should have been around years ago. It gave Ohio State the chance to win it all and they did.” Said Giancarlo Casas, junior. Overall the change was a good idea because it allows more teams an opportunity to win the national championship. Ohio State was the fourth pick for the Playoff and it proves that idea well since they were the team that won the National Champion-
ship. The four teams are chosen throughout the season by a selection committee. “It was a great transition which proved that underdogs can be champions.” said Jack Smith, freshman. Recently, ESPN has bought the broadcasting rights for the new playoff system for 7.3 billion dollars to keep it running until 2025. It is safe to say we will be seeing this new system for many years to come.
Waiting for the best commercials around Super Bowl Commercials are almost here By TJ Schaeffer Journalism Student
On Feb. 1, 2015, a major event is taking place for football fans. On February 1, Super Bowl XLIX will be taking place in Glendale, Arizona. The two teams, the Seattle Seahawks and the New England Patriots, will face off to find out who will be crowned champions of the NFL. However, one of the big storylines for this year’s Super Bowl is something that is happening during the breaks in the game. These are called commercials. Super Bowl commercials have always been a big thing since the beginning. In Super Bowl III, Joe Namath, a famous quarterback and thenquarterback for the New York Jets, played in a commercial for Noxema Shaving Cream. That was the first big “Super Bowl Commercial.” Since then, many popular advertis-
ers have used the breaks in the Super Bowl to display their new ideas and products. “ I like to watch them with my family,” said Roland Cash, junior. Even though they are entertaining to watch, they can be very expensive. According to an article on Forbes.com, a commercial during the Super Bowl costs about $10 million dollars. Also, the man writing the article, Chris Smith, is saying that it is worth the $10 million dollars to have a commercial. He then explained his reason with facts and quotes. One of his big reasons is how huge the exposure on that high of a level is. There have also been many other popular Super Bowl Commercials. Some of them are the 1979 Coke commercial with Mean Joe Green, the 1992 Pepsi commercial with Cindy
Crawford, the 2006 FedEx commercial with Stick the Caveman, and the 2013 Tide commercial with the “Montana Stain”. There is also the E-trade commercial with the taking baby that have always been very funny. “ My favorite Super Bowl commercials are the Doritos ones,” said Cash.
Congratulations to the Boys Wrestling team for an undefeated regular season Photo: Wikipedia
Photo: Christmas City