EILE Magazine - Sept/Oct 2019 (Vol. 6, Issue 05)

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Magazine V 6 Issue 05 - Sept/Oct 2019

Renay Kota Wade brian justin crum

Theatre & Panto

Co The Femme Perspective Inside:

Travel | Film | Fashion |Health | News


EILE Magazine | Who’s Who

Contributors

M. Butler M. Butler is a writer and editor, with a keen interest in human and civil rights, and has also studied philosophy and psychology Scott De Buitléir Scott is founder and Editor-at-Large of EILE Magazine. He is also an author and poet from Dublin, but is now based in Cork Shaley Howard Shaley is a writer/blogger (adventuresofabutchdogwalker.com) and dog-lover, who is currently based in Portland, Oregon Lisa Reynolds Originally from Co. Meath, Lisa is a fashion industry student, now living in Bray, Co Wicklow, with a great interest in media and celebrity Brian Rochford Brian has studied health, exercise, and nutrition, with a special interest in controlling pain in rheumatism and arthritis Brian Rochford also writes our fashion column at EILE Frances Winston Frances Winston is EILE’s resident film buff, a writer, and has contributed to many other publications, such as The Irish Independent and Irish Tatler

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EILE Magazine | Welcome

Highlights Sept/October 2019 Travel - Pps. 38 and 40

Volume 6, Issue 05

Our travel section includes the Caribbean, and places to visit in Europe

Editor-at-Large: Scott De Buitléir Editor: MKB

The Femme Perspective - P. 24 Shaley Howard writes on the Femme perspective within the LGBT+ community, a group who often experience exclusion and discrimination from both sides of the divide

Health - P.28 Brian Rochford writes on how to boost your energy naturally

Music - Pps. 6,10, and 14 This edition, we feature gay singersongwriter Brian Justin Crum, Kota Wade and Renay

Men’s Fashion - P.18, Pps.22, 30 Brian Rochford writes on Winter fashion, and Lisa Reynolds reviews Alice Cooper and an LGBT+ short

…plus film reviews, news, travel, and much more!

Contributors: M. Butler, Scott De Buitléir, Shaley Howard, MKB, Lisa Reynolds, Brian Rochford, Frances Winston Photographers: @emackphoto, Michel Filion, Kerim Knight, Trendpr NB: All images in this publication are either under Creative Commons licence, or used with permission. Image credits, where necessary, are printed on the corresponding page(s) or photo(s). Any queries can be made to hello@eile.ie Special Thanks to MKB for all her hard work, dedication and support. Web: http://eile.ie Contact: hello@eile.ie Twitter: @EILEMagazine Facebook: http://fb.com/eilemagazine Note: All opinions expressed in this issue are the writers’ own.

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EILE Magazine | Editor’s Letter

Contents 6-

Renay

10 -

Kota Wade

14 -

Brian Justin Crum

18 -

Men’s Fashion

22 -

Review-Uninvited

24 -

Femme Perspective

28 -

Health - Energy

30 -

Review: Hey Stoopid!

34 -

Review: Swan Lake

38 -

Travel - Caribbean

40 -

Travel - Bucket List

44 -

Frances On Film

52 -

Int: Dame Stuffy

56 -

RDS Banksy

60 -

Panto - Everyman

62 -

Spliced

64 -

Quiet Lights Festival

68 -

Int: Graham Halley

78 -

Winter Pride

plus

EILE September/ October 2019 Edition! Welcome to the September/ October 2019 issue of EILE Magazine What an exciting time for the LGBT+ community in Northern Ireland. They’ve finally achieved equal marriage, with Valentine’s Day 2020 set as the day the first marriages will take place. This issue is full to the brim with goodies; our music section features gay singer-songwriter, Brian Justin Crum, of America’s Got Talent fame, and US-based singer-songwriters, Kota Wade and Renay, who tell us their latest news. Frances Winston reviews some great films, theatre, and ballet, and interviews Graham Halley, who was recently attacked in Dublin. She also interviews Dame Stuffy, and Brian Rochford writes on men’s fashion and health. Lisa Reynolds retro reviews an Alice Cooper album (perfect for Halloween) and an LGBT+ short, and Shaley Howard writes on the Femme perspective - an often overlooked group in the LGBT+ community. So take some time to sit back and relax, and browse our EILE Magazine Sept/Oct issue. Enjoy!

A selection of world LGBT news and views

Scott De Buitléir Founder / Editor-at-Large

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See our film reviews by Frances Winston

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renay EILE finds out more about electro-pop singer/songwriter/producer, Renay, and her latest single, Wanna Share Here at EILE Magazine, we really love this track! Rising artist, Renay, has just released an electro/pop single, Wanna Share. Renay, who wrote her first song at 12 years-old, writes, produces, and records all her own music. On this track, she sings about the importance of recognising your self-worth, and then being able to share your life with someone else. Musically, she has been compared to Sade, Gwen Stefani, and Massive Attack. “’Wanna Share’ is probably one of the most honest songs I’ve written in a while. It’s all about me finally being ready to fully open myself up to others without fear. It’s truly liberating”, she explains. The song describes the feelings that come along with being able to share things with someone that you love, after realising the importance of putting yourself first. “It’s about being at peace with yourself, focusing on becoming your best, not compromising, and at the same time, being ready to share your love and

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your life.” Renay (nee Renée) means to be reborn in French, a named that accurately describes an artist defined by a perpetual renaissance of sound, creating multi-genre music. Penning her first song at just 12 years-old, Renay was born to sing and write. Learning guitar to express her musical thoughts, and her inner adolescent workings, Renay was very sensitive to stark social inequalities, which she was exposed to at an early age. So she decided to concentrate first on her studies, graduating with a Master’s degree in Public Health, but had the sense that she had to do something more in the world with her privileged perspective. While pursuing a career in research and international fieldwork, Renay continued to write, produce, and record her own music. She has since transitioned to dedicating her life to music production and songwriting. “Writing is my form of self-expression, it helps me to learn life lessons and evolve.” Having developed a bilingual repertoire, and mixing Latin, reggae, and alternative-rock rhythms, Wanna Share is Renay’s third single under this pseudonym, marking only the beginning of her career as a pop-electronic artist. Renay feels she was born to sing and write songs. Her Bolivian/Dutch roots come across in her unique sound. She writes daily, feeling blessed with the gift to channel voices which would otherwise go unheard, through her music. Fascinated by the process of production, and empowered with detail-oriented technical skills, she learned how to take a song from initial composition through to the final mix. In 2016, Renay left her academic career to fully pursue her passion for writing and producing music. She has since collaborated with artists worldwide, including San

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Francisco, Buenos Aires, Argentina, Bolivia and Colombia. Her song Once Again, featuring rapper, Rahman Jamaal, from Redwood City, CA, won Grand Prize in the John Lennon Songwriting Contest, World Category. Renay was recruited by Cre-8 Music Academy in West Hollywood, where she attended the Music for Commerce Production bootcamp. This experience was a game-changer for her, and has taken her productions to another level, with a focus on writing great pop songs. As a marker of this stylistic transition, Renée has been reborn as Renay, and has a great, re-imagined, musical future ahead of her we think! Wanna Share is now available to download and stream across all digital media platforms worldwide.

-MKB

To learn more about Renay, visit: https://www.facebook.com/ renaymusic twitter.com/reneeasteria https://www.renaymusic.com/


“Writing is my form of selfexpression, it helps me to learn life lessons and evolve�

Renay Images by Kerim Knight

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Kota Wade

EILE Magazine catches up with Koda wade, singer-songwriter and mental health advocate, who has just released an acoustic version of her single, Out of the Dark In this edition, EILE is delighted to feature Kota Wade, a Singer/Songwriter/Social Media Influencer/AWAL artist, who appeared on NBC’s The Voice, Team Gwen Stefani, Season 9. Kota has just released a stunning re-imagined rendition of Out of the Dark, the title track from her 2018 EP. Taking an acoustic approach, the track features intimate vocals and poignant layered guitar lines. The song’s intimate tone, and compelling message, takes listeners on an emotional, uplifting journey. The single came out on October 10, World Mental Health Day, an important day that aims to raise awareness around mental health issues. Based in Los Angeles, Kota creates alternative-pop focused music with touches of fantasy, magic, and exploration. She has released music as part of the duo, Bad Wolf, who have performed with Echosmith and We Came As Romans. Personally, Kota Wade draws on different influences, ranging from sci-fi movies to fairytales to nerd culture fandoms. She brings art to life through her diverse musical background, and life experience related to her struggles with mental illness. As an artist who has personal experience with mental health struggles, Kota Wade wants to use her platform to share her journey, and connect with other people who have experienced similar obstacles. She wrote Out of the Dark as the final chapter of her mental health story, with aspiration to deliver an elevating message, that

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"writing has been an outlet to share my struggles, as well as open the discussion to help bring light to a difficult subject"

Kota Wade Image: Trendpr

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even the tiniest bit of hope can pull someone out of their darkest state. “As I’ve struggled with anxiety, depression, and bipolar disorder, writing has been an outlet to share my struggles, as well as open the discussion to help bring light to a difficult subject, hoping to help others, or inspire them to seek help. Bringing this stripped down version to life has been extremely personal for me,” she explains. The song was written, performed, and produced by Kota and her longtime music collaborator, Tommy Oleksyn, in their home studio. The pair worked hard to develop “a raw, emotional piece that breathes new life into the song.” Kota wants people to realise there is a way ‘out of the dark’ by getting help through therapy; either online or in-person, and hopes to make Out of the Dark a campaign/movement for young people. As a solo artist, she has over 1.5 Million combined Youtube views on her music channels, and shared the stage with bands such as Echosmith, Semi-Precious Weapons, We Came As Romans, and Dallon Weekes of Panic At The Disco. She is also a popular YouTube influencer, over 60 million views on her make-up & fashion channel, STEAMFAERIE, which is signed to Disney Digital. She is extremely passionate about raising attention for mental health issues worldwide, and acts as an ambassador for NAMI (National Alliance of Mental Illness). Out of the Dark is now available to stream and download on digital music platforms worldwide, and a video is available for viewing on YouTube. To stay up to date on Kota Wade’s next journey, you can follow her @KotaWade on all social media platforms or visit: www.KotaWade.com. https://www.facebook.com/kotawade

-MKB

(Right: Photo by @emackphoto, edit by @fadedfaeriephoto, jacket provided by @prettyattitudeshop, location @makelightstudios, hair/ makeup/styling by @kotawade) #YoureNotAlone #OutoftheDark

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Image: F/b

Album Art Out of the Dark

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Brian Justin crum BRIAN JUSTIN CRUM has just released an ENERGETIC NEW VIDEO FOR his single, BRIGHT On EILE’s music pages this issue, we are delighted to feature the very talented, openly gay singer and performer, Brian Justin Crum, who has just released his new single, Bright! Speaking about the single, Brian says: “It seems that at every turn someone is trying to dim our shine. We’re at odds today and it’s scary. I just want to invite people to rediscover their inner light”. Brian knew all about people trying to dim your shine when he was younger, as he was bullied in elementary school when he came out as gay. He regained his confidence with support from his mother, and went on to try his hand at a musical and performance career. San Diego native, Brian is a now singer and actor, who gained worldwide attention when, in 2016, he competed on the 11th season of the NBC TV competition show, America’s Got Talent (AGT) finishing in fourth place.

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Brian attended the San Diego School of Creative and Performing Arts, where he realised he had a real love for music, and would like to make a career of it. His career began on Broadway, when he was just 18 years old. He moved to New York City to join the cast of Wicked, and also performed in Grease. He then went on to perform in Pulitzer Prize-Winning ‘Next to Normal’, QUEEN’S rock theatrical ‘We will Rock You’ with Brian May and Roger Taylor of Queen, and Disney’s ‘Tarzan’, among others. It was during this time that Brian really honed his craft as a singer. In 2016, Brian appeared on America’s Got Talent, where he was able to showcase his voice to a much larger reach. Some of his most memorable performances on the show were Radiohead’s ‘Creep’, and Queen’s ‘Somebody To Love.’ Brian is now in control of his own destiny. He has finally been able to embrace who he is, and it is showing in the work he creates. With a growing fan base, invested in both his music and his roles in anti-bullying and LGBT issues, Brian’s star continues to rise.


Brian Justin Crum at Montreal Pride Images: Michel Filion

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Between dropping covers like Robyn’s 'Show Me Love' which soared to #2 on the Billboard Dance Charts, touring the world, and competing against 50 top talents on America’s Got Talent: Champions, in early 2019. Brian’s next move may be his biggest yet: his debut EP, RECKLESS, coming in 2020! His dynamic new single, Bright, features wonderful violinist, AGT’s Brian King Joseph, and is well worth a listen (and watch the great new video) . For both fans and newcomers alike, if you’d like to hear some great music, and maybe learn some fabulous new dance moves, Brian is the one to watch.

- M. Butler

BRIGHT is available on ALL DIGITAL PLATFORMS Brian releases his debut EP, RECKLESS, in 2020! You can keep up with Brian on Social Media at: www.brianjustincrum.com Brian is on Facebook | Twitter | Instagram | YouTube

Cover Art For Bright

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Image: chicago.gopride.com


Brian Justin Crum Image: eonline.com

“It seems that at every turn someone is trying to dim our shine. We’re at odds today and it’s scary. I just want to invite people to rediscover their inner light”

Image: pridesource.com EILE Magazine 17


Winter - and wondering what to wear? Brian Rochford writes on what to wear fashionably for the cold weather Winter is here, and the choice often seems to be whether to dress for style, or dress just to keep out the elements. The obvious answer for all you style-icons is to find the right balance, that will hopefully keep you looking good as well as protected from the cold wind, rain and snow. So let’s get started. Layering at this time of year is not only functional, but if done properly, can have you looking really cool and stylish. It is also a way of getting value from your wardrobe, as you may have items that you don’t get to wear very much, and yet, when worn in a layering situation, can help to transform your look. Just be sure to wear lighter clothing items close to your skin, and the heavier pieces on top. A warm bulky sweater with a jacket over it can have you looking welldressed, and safe from the winter chills. Your most important purchase will have to be the winter coat. When choosing a winter coat, if you have not already got one, it is very important to choose one that is fashionable and very functional, as, if it is the right style and colour for you, it will really get you noticed.

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Jil Sander

Sacai

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Good quality winter coats can be very expensive, especially if you want on that can survive the long winter, not to mention the constant changes in fashion trends. Of course, your winter coat should be a colour and style that will work well with your entire wardrobe. When it comes to a choice of colour try to stay with a neutral pallet, and take your time to make the right choice. Another seriously important fashion item at this time of year is good quality fashionable footwear. For comfort, style and safety, you have to get this one right. Particularly if you like walking, or just spending time outdoors. The good news is that there is a wide range of footwear available in every conceivable style and colour. Investing in high-quality, branded, shoes, boots, and runners, means that your feet are warm, dry, and comfortable during the winter months. Quality footwear can last for years, and many of us are familiar with the saying “quality never goes out of fashion�.

versace

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Finally, remember those allimportant fashion accessories - extras like hats, scarves and gloves. These simple, stylish items can enhance most outfits, and give your winter outfit a real lift. With very little effort, these items can transform a tired winter outfit, and bring much needed colour, style, and texture to your overall winter look.


DIOR

Hermes

Dior

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Review

univited Short LGBT+ Themed Film Reviewed by Lisa Reynolds Uninvited (2018) is a short film, set in Australia, which follows the story of a teenage girl, Beth, as she tries to figure out who she is, and whether she will choose happiness over the judgments of society. The first scene sets the story for the remainder of the film. Beth (Tayla Audrey) is in English class, and, after talking too much with her boyfriend, Jason (Jack Hayes), the teacher moves her up to the front to sit beside Georgia (Olivia Fildes). A debate is due to take place in the class the following day, and Beth and Georgia agree to team up as a pair for the debate, arguing against marriage equality, even though both are actually in favour of it. Georgia comes over to Beth’s to practise for their debate, and they almost kiss. Following the debate, Beth must decide whether she wants to openly admit her feelings for Georgia, or continue to play pretend with Jason.

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Written and produced by Zoe Blake, this is a very well-crafted and put together film, which is wonderfully directed by Monique Behello. Uninvited has a lot of previously used themes in it, but the writer does a fine job of putting an original spin on the story. The film is completely gripping, as you wait to see what will happen, and who Beth will end up with. Even though this is a short film, there is so much packed in here. There is a fully-rounded plot, and a variety of great characters, whose personalities we get to know in such a small space of time. None of this is filling, every part of it serves a purpose on Beth’s path to her decision, and it is acted very well by the cast. A must-watch. To watch Uninvited on YouTube go to: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b-knT_TPP8


Right: Zoe Lee Blake who wrote the script for Uninvited

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The FEMME Perspective Walk a mile in these Louboutins! By Shaley Howard Let’s talk about Femmes. Seriously. There’s been so much written about the Masculine of Center (MOC) experience – an umbrella term for women who lean toward the masculine side of the gender scale, and identify as stud, aggressive/AG, dom, macha, tomboi, transmasculine, butch etc., — that perhaps it’s time to focus on another side of our community – the Femme.

that have seemingly borne the brunt of homophobia.

As a larger, somewhat more ‘masculine’ looking butch woman, I personally have walked through the world appearing fairly obviously and stereotypically gay – unless you are clueless. So I, like many MOC individuals, have experienced blatant homophobia of all sorts, with stories and scars to bear. To a certain extent, we absolutely should honor, and need to give voice to, MOC individuals

I know I’ve had my personal resentments over the years, but then I started thinking about how messed up and divisive this sort of thinking can be. Why is my pain somehow greater, and why would I be more legit as a ‘real’ lesbian than any other queer out there, merely because of the scars I bear? Perhaps it’s time to separate the personal from the political.

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But just because people in our community, who look more stereotypically gay, be-it more MOC individuals or effeminate-looking men, have possibly endured more obvious homophobia, that doesn’t necessarily equate to more pain – even if their scars from discrimination are more apparent. And isn’t there often , I say often not all the time, a certain degree of resentment, bias, and arrogance from MOC individuals, towards those in our community who are also gay/ queer, but may appear to others as ‘straight’, because they supposedly have not had to walk such an arduous path?


Image: gakb.kidsincaruba.com

“Just because I am not a stereotypical lesbian physically, does not mean I am any less gay. I am not bi. I am gay. Period”.

After speaking with numerous women that identify as more femme, I discovered that while the more MOC individuals do often encounter a more personalized, inyour-face homophobia, femmes experience homophobia and discrimination too – it’s

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just disguised perhaps in other forms. One of the biggest is the feeling of invisibility within their own community, and the outside world, plus a feeling of exclusion. And with that comes a feeling of being somehow less important, and their voices less impactful. Carice Clark commented: “Just because I am not a stereotypical lesbian physically, does not mean I am any less gay. I am not bi. I am gay. Period.” This sentiment is something heard over and over. Just because a woman looks a certain way, this has nothing to do with her sexual orientation, and life experiences. In addition, most femme identified women do experience and witness homophobic discrimination – and the content of what they witness and hear is typically unfiltered, because people are unaware that their audience is queer, so the homophobia flows freely. “Because people don’t know that I’m gay, they are much quicker to express their true feelings about homosexuality. I’ve overhead several conversations between men, bashing gay men and the gay community, and all the while they have no idea that I’m gay”, remarked Cara Cerrito. When femmes who are assumed to be straight come out, they also often endure disrespectful and ignorant comments, such as ‘you look so straight’ or ‘you just need to meet the right man’ or ‘you’re so pretty, how can you be gay?’ “I think invisibility is a big thing that people ignore, or only see as an asset. Like ‘you can hide, I can’t’, except what if you don’t want to hide or be hidden? Or what if you don’t want to listen to stereotypical homophobic comments, because people assume you’re straight? Or listen to people tell you how easy you have [it] because you don’t ‘look gay’, or that ‘you’re too pretty to be a lesbian’”, commented Dalila Ali Rajah, adding: “I had a security guard, at PRIDE of all places, say to me: ‘Dear God, please don’t tell me you’re a lesbian’. I said: ‘Yes I actually am’, to which he [replied]: ‘I’m so sorry, but what a waste’. My response: ‘Not to the ladies’.” Michelle Nixon admits she can easily ‘pass’ from the gay world to the straight world, with no one assuming she’s lesbian. But as an openly gay woman who looks straight, she continually has to come out. “I have a British accent, so I often get asked a lot of personal questions, from random people in random situations, mostly from the older generation. Being a Femme, I am

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usually asked if I moved to America for a special guy in my life. If I say no, then the follow-up is, more often than not, ‘don’t worry, you will meet him’. I have to, in that moment, decide whether I want to come out, or be agreeable. I have a harder time coming out to the older generation than people my own age. I guess I assume they won’t understand, or ultimately, if they do find out I am gay, they will prejudge my lifestyle. As a femme, I even fly under those with the best ‘gaydar’. I have to constantly come out to the straight and gay community. This is not a hardship or a struggle, just a fact of the femme life”. Think about your coming-out experience(s) and imagine, as an openly gay person who’s not typically recognized as queer, having to continually decide daily to come out. It takes courage. And let’s not forget homophobia, when broken down, is just a branch of sexism in our misogynistic culture that dictates these rigid dualist roles. More femmelooking women are supposedly accepted, at least in the straight world, because they apparently ‘look and play the part’ of what a woman is supposed to be in our culture, while MOC individuals are condemned, because they do not fall into these male-contrived ideas and images of femininity. Both sides lose. “Being femme is not a monolithic experience. And more specifically, my experience as a femme lesbian is fundamental to my daily lived experiences with sexism, homophobia, authenticity, and misogyny – products of patriarchy that place masculinity as something that is more desirable, authentic, and valuable”, commented Katey Pants. Homophobia and sexism exist in the straight community, and within our community. When we adopt these false concepts of what someone should look like, what category they fit into, and how they are supposed to behave, we immediately create prejudice, and discredit and invalidate their experiences. Perhaps, before we assume we know someone, and pass judgment based on appearance, remember, not everyone fits into a box. We have no idea what that individual has been through. Note: All women quoted in this article identify as femme on some part of the femme spectrum.

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Health

Energy Boost! Brian Rochford writes about how to increase your energy levels naturally We could all do with more energy. Even after a night’s sleep, we can often still wake up feeling tired and drained, and sometimes completely exhausted. How can this be the case, if we’ve slept for at least 8 hours? Some studies suggest that it’s not the quantity of sleep that we get, but more to do with the quality. Physical, mental, and emotional energy are required to live a happy, healthy life. You may have a lot of physical energy at the start of the day, but if you are worried about something, or find yourself emotionally upset, you may find that you run out of precious energy very quickly. In order to carry out the simplest of daily functions, you need energy. The more you have, the easier it will be for you to face the challenges of everyday life. So let’s start with understanding what foods can help boost your energy.

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Foods like vegetables and fruit can provide you with a natural form of energy, by way of vitamins and antioxidants, that also help in the fight against infection and disease, as they can boost your immune system. Other foods that can help increase energy are proteins blended with a whole food. For example, try wholegrain bread with some nut butter, as this combination can help to sustain you throughout the busy working day. Or you could try topping your oatmeal with walnuts, as these contain healthy fats that will keep your energy flowing for the long-term. In contrast, stay away from sugar-filled beverages - they only provide a temporary lift to your energy levels, and it’s worth mentioning that these drinks are loaded with calories. If you feel like having a coffee or tea, have it without sugar. If you are used to having sugar in your drinks, gradually reduce your intake, and believe it or not, you will get used to drinking them without it. Here are some super-foods that can boost your energy if you struggle with adrenal fatigue. Try using a tablespoon full of coconut


Image: medicalnewstoday.com

oil in your smoothie. This oil helps your body burn fat to produce energy, so it not only helps your drive, but also reduces weight. Another well-known super-food is the chia seed. These seeds provide a large amount of essential nutrients, and have a low caloriecount. They are packed with antioxidants, and have a high-fibre content. These tiny seeds contain a very high quality protein, and are a good source of omega 3 fatty acids, making them a valuable source of omega 3 for vegans, vegetarians and meat-eaters alike. It’s been said that the same fats that are good for your heart are good for the cells throughout your body. So start introducing more monounsaturated fats into your daily diet. A rich amount of these fats can be found

in olive oil and avocados. Studies suggest that the fat called oleic acid, found in olive oil, can also help to reduce inflammation, and this can help your overall health. Some nutritionists recommend that you eat at least 50 percent of your daily intake as raw food, as the digestive process is so energyintensive, that, instead of your food boosting your energy, it can actually reduce your energy levels. So, if you stay within these easy nutritional guidelines, you should have more energy than you had before, and this will gradually build up to a healthier, more energetic you for the future.

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Review

Hey Stoopid! Retro Review By Lisa Reynolds Hey Stoopid (1991) by Alice Cooper is a wonderful album of twelve songs, which would all work great for a Halloween party. Recorded in Bearsville Studios in New York, between 1990 and 1991, the album is produced by Peter Collins (Jermaine Stewart, Gary Moore, Tracey Ullman, Bon Jovi, Rush and Billy Squier). The album is a perfect mix of songs by Cooper and his band, with some great guest appearances. The was Cooper’s twelfth solo album, and opens with the title track, Hey Stoopid. It is a perfect opener as it is so catchy, and the chorus has an amazing hook, which stays in your head. It is definitely one of the more commercially-leaning tracks on the album, and is a wonderful start to proceedings. This track has great guitar on it by Slash and Joe Satriani, as well as great backing vocals by Ozzy Osbourne. Love’s a Loaded Gun follows. It is a very anthemic rock track, which combines beautifully with the synth flowing through it. I also love the storytelling in Cooper’s

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vocal on this track. There is great emotion and a picture painted here. The synth vibes mixed with rock vibes continue on the next track, Snakebite. The song is very fast, booming, and easy to head-bang to. Very enjoyable. Burning Our Bed follows. This is a really strong acoustic ballad, with guitar by Satriani. Cooper’s vocal is simply gorgeous on it, and it has a very movie soundtrack vibe to it. It’s gorgeous. The next track, Dangerous Tonight, is an anthemic rock tune, and this and the previous track placed beside each other show Cooper’s incredible versatility perfectly. The music on this is superb. It has a very 80s rock feel to it, and it’s very catchy too. Cooper’s vocal is filled with attitude and works perfectly here. The longest song on the album comes next, Might As Well Be On Mars. Like on Love’s a Loaded Gun, Cooper’s vocal here is rich with storytelling, and the story of the song is painted perfectly and filled with emotion. The second half of the album begins with Feed My Frankenstein. The song is one of the ultimate Halloween party songs, and appeared in Wayne’s World in 1992,


Alice Cooper Image: stranahantheatre.com

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which Cooper had a part in. The chorus is catchy and amazing. The attitude and edge in Cooper’s vocal is brilliant for the track. Though I love all the songs on the album, this is my favourite. It’s endlessly listenable, and rock done to perfection. Hurricane Years follows. This song flows with ease in a very effortless way. Very upbeat and entertaining, with an excellent guitar sound. Little By Little is next. Very cleverly put together, and flows with ease. The next song is Die for You, which is a wonderfully crafted ballad, mixed with touches of soaring rock. Very layered and stunningly put together. Dirty Dreams is next. It is the penultimate track to the album, and the guitars are just brilliant on it. The closing track is Wind-Up Toy, which has great guitar work on it by Satriani. Again Cooper’s vocal is very storytelling, and the picture his vocal tells is painted vividly. The chorus is very catchy. The track is very imaginative, creative and original. It closes the album in fine style. An extremely enjoyable listen. Hey Stoopid by Alice Cooper is available to listen to on Spotify

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Alice Cooper Image: foxnews.com

Hey Stoopid Cover Art

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swan lake Review by Frances Winston

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Frances Winston reviewed this iconic ballet which played at the Bord Gáis Energy Theatre, Dublin recently

SWAN LAKE St Petersburg Ballet Theatre Bord Gáis Energy Theatre, Grand Canal Square, Grand Canal Dock, Dublin

Even if you have never been to a ballet in your life, chances are that you are somewhat familiar with Swan Lake. It is not an exaggeration to say that – perhaps along with The Nutcracker – it is the most recognisable ballet in the world, hence productions are put on so frequently. This particular one is the acclaimed St Petersburg Ballet Theatre’s take on the tale. In their first-ever visit to Dublin, they have collaborated with the RTÉ Concert Orchestra, who tackle Tchaikovsky’s famous music, to present a classic take of the ballet, which was devised by Marius

Petipa and Lev Ivanov in the nineteenth century. For those who may not be familiar with the story, it tells the tale of Prince Siegfried, who falls in love with a beautiful woman called Odette. However, she is cursed to spend her days as a swan, and only reverts to her human form at night-time. Unhappy with her dalliance with Siegfried, the evil Rothbart, who is responsible for the curse, attempts to have Siegfried fall in love with his daughter, Odile, the Black Swan, instead. Ultimately, the two men have a showdown for Odette’s soul, in one of the most famous finales in ballet. On the night I attended, the company’s Prima Ballerina, Irina Kolesnikova, was dancing the dual role of Odette and Odile. She was absolutely magnificent, bringing a pathos and grace to Odette, while instilling a devious darkness in Odile. When she danced she was truly mesmerising. Seigfried was danced by Alexander Volchkov from the Bolshoi Ballet, who is guest-starring with the company. I didn’t immediately warm to his performance, but by Act 2 he had fully settled into the role, and made a magnificent partner for the scenes with Odile. One of the absolute stand-out dancers was Sergei Fedorkov as Jester, who was completely enchanting as he skipped about the stage, and whose comic timing delighted the audience. Of course throughout, the main performers

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are supported by the company’s Corp de Ballet, who all dance in unison to create a breath-taking backdrop. However, it has to be said that a couple of the dancers did seem somewhat out of sync at times. A minor quibble, but one that once you noticed it, you couldn’t unsee. For review purposes, I put this down to opening night nerves, and the briefest of rehearsals with the orchestra, as these are world-class dancers, and I am certain this was out of character. The staging is as grandiose as you would expect from a ballet of this scale. I was unsure how such a classic piece would work in a contemporary theatre like the Bord Gáis, but it felt surprisingly at home there, and the transformation of the stage was astonishing. The costumes were also stunning, and flowed beautifully as the dancers performed. If I had one other quibble, it would be that some of the lighting choices didn’t quite work. The blue gels, used to give the effect of Odette dancing on the lake, sometimes made the beautiful Irina look a bit harsh. However, again that is a minor quibble. The enchanted audience leapt to their feet at the end of the performance, and gave the company one of the most enthusiastic standing ovations I’ve seen in a long time. General consensus as we left the theatre was that this was a magnificent show. It should be pointed out that the principal roles will be shared by other performers during the run, so you may see a different interpretation of the choreography than I did, as each dancer will put their own individual stamp on it. But whoever is dancing the role when you attend, this is a rare chance to see a world-class Russian ballet company on your own home turf, and one that should not be missed.

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Travel

Calabash CoveEscape to the Caribbean! Summer vacation may be over, but it is never too soon to start planning a Christmas- season getaway. Christmas in the Caribbean means a stress-free change of scenery, with warm weather and a serene setting. Calabash Cove, a secluded boutique resort on the island of Saint Lucia, welcomes adults of all ages, such as empty-nesters who want to relax and reconnect, young adults looking to establish their own holiday travel traditions, or anyone looking for a unique Christmas vacation. Visitors to Calabash Cove at Christmas can enjoy discounts of up to 53 percent, and the longer you stay, the more you save. A stay of seven paid nights, or longer, includes a complimentary car service to meet you at the airport in Saint Lucia. The resort’s unconditional all-inclusive package covers all meals, including room service, and all beverages, including premium liquors and a variety of wines from an extensive wine list. An all-inclusive holiday package at Calabash Cove includes Christmas

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dinner, a New Year’s Eve gala dinner, and complimentary champagne. New Year’s at Calabash Cove features a stunning fireworks display that can be seen from the resort’s restaurant or bar, or from the private balconies of the elegant guest rooms. Other reasons to consider visiting the Caribbean for Christmas: - Romance: The holidays are prime time for proposals, and what better place to pop the question than a tropical island? Planning a holiday wedding? A Caribbean destination is an ideal option, and resorts such as Calabash Cove work with couples to plan the ideal ceremony and other events. And wedding guests feel pampered, too. Holiday honeymoon? The intimate setting of Calabash Cove lends itself to honeymoons and anniversary trips. - Restoration. A boutique resort offers the ultimate setting to recharge your batteries, and prepare for the new year. Calabash Cove’s Ti Spa treatments, including massage, facials, and mani/pedis, are a popular way for guests to relax. Meanwhile, those who want to burn off stress with exercise can take advantage of the infinity pool, and cardiovascular fitness


Calabash Cove CalabashCove.com

centre, with inspiring ocean views. In addition, Calabash Cove staff can help arrange off-site activities, including kayaking, horseback riding, hiking, and diving.

to discover how you can make the most of a Caribbean Christmas that you’ll never forget.

For more information, visit https://calabashcove.com/news-usa/

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Travel

Travel Your Bucket List Isn’t Complete without These Five Experiences! Your vacation shouldn’t be about posing for photos in front of monuments. The best adventures - the ones that stay with us for years - are immersive. They engage all our senses, inspire us to see the world in a new light, and introduce new cultures and customs. To get the most from these experiences, you need to uncover hidden treasures, and details that that you won’t find in a guidebook. Blue-Roads Touring, a leader in experiential travel, gives you a taste of what it’s like to be a local. The company hires only experienced tour leaders, many of whom are former professors, artists, and actors, allowing them to dig deeper into the art, history, and culture of the region. Ready to add some new experiences to your bucket list? Try these: Soak Up the Italian Countryside How do you describe a 12-day tour of Northern Italy? In a word: Indulgence. On a Blue-Roads Italian Indulgence tour, (www.blueroadstouring.com/tours/europe/ italian-indulgence) you’ll spoil yourself in the region’s riches - from sumptuous food and wine to the glamour of the Italian Riviera. Highlights include cooking a classic Tuscan lunch from the comfort of your own villa, wine tasting in the Piedmont region, and truffle hunting with a local farmer in Cherasco. 40 EILE Magazine

Burgundy or Loire Valley by Barge The only thing that can make exploring the French countryside even better, is doing it by riverboat. With just 10 cabins and 20 passengers, your intimate Blue-Roads boutique barge has all the luxuries of a lavish hotel, including French cuisine by a formally trained chef, a sundeck and Jacuzzi. Whether you venture to Burgundy or to the Loire Valley, you’ll enjoy serenely traversing the countryside by canal. On land, you can discover charming towns town on foot or bicycle, and visit vineyards and farms to sample the best of the local region. The Frontlines of World War I History is more than what we read in books. Blue-Roads’ signature battlefield tours take you to the frontlines of the “war to end all wars,” in Ypres and the Somme, and to memorials honouring the fallen. A highlight is that Blue-Roads connects you to relatives who gave their lives in the war so that you may pay your respects graveside. British Royalty Anglophiles, this is what you’ve been waiting for! This nine-day Royal Tour of Britain brings you to the castles and residences of famous monarchs - past and present. From Balmoral Castle, the Scottish holiday home of the royal family, to Buckingham Castle, St. James’ Palace, and the Princess Diana Memorial Fountain, Blue-Roads rolls out the red carpet on this unforgettable journey.


Image: Reddit.com

Croatia: The Crown Jewel of Europe Walk in the footsteps of feudal kings and queens in Croatia, which provides the backdrop for many epic scenes in the fantasy series, Game of Thrones. Scale the Diocletian’s Palace. Sip wine at family-owned Bibich Winery, where the vineyards are over five hundred years old. Then set sail for Korcula, an enchanting island, and the reputed birthplace of Marco Polo. Nature, history , adventure - Croatia and the Dalmatian Coast has something for everyone.

Now that you’ve got five more extraordinary places and experiences for your bucket list, what are you waiting for?

Visit: https://www.blueroadstouring.com/ tours/europe www.blueroadtouring.com

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Galway: Weekly Event! Let’s Have A Kiki – Upstairs at the Róisín Dubh – FREE Entry!

There is a faboulous LGBT+ event happening in Galway, upstairs in the Róisín Dubh, every Wednesday night. Join the Queen of Galway herself, Kiki St. Clair of GASS, in the upstairs bar of the Róisín Dubh, Dominick Street, Galway, for Let’s have a Kiki night, full of pop, camp hits, and disco floor fillers. This is a weekly event, every Wednesday night, and it’s FREE entry! “Lock the doors, lower the blinds, fire up the smoke machine, and put on your heels, ‘cos we know exactly what you need… Let’s Have A Kiki“. 42 EILE Magazine


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Frances Winston on Movies Directed by: Ang Lee- Starring: Will Smith, Mary Elizabeth Winstead, Clive Owen, Benedict Wong This film has seemingly been 20 years in the making, and has gone through numerous rewrites, potential stars, and directors, before falling into the hands of Ang Lee and Will Smith. You’re not seeing things on the posters. Smith does indeed play two roles here, and remarkably, one of them is 30 years younger than he is. He firstly plays Henry Brogan, a government assassin, who is jaded with the job and feels he’s past his best, so he decides to retire. However, he learns that not all of his targets were necessarily enemies of the state, and when he begins asking questions, he discovers that his agency’s retirement package isn’t that attractive, as they send an assassin to take him out. Except there is something very familiar about this guy’s style, and when his friend and fellow disillusioned agent, Danny (Winstead) retrieves a DNA sample and has it tested, they realise that the man chasing them is actually Henry’s clone – but younger and faster than the ageing

hitman. It seems that Clay Varris (Owen) the head of GEMINI, a top-secret black ops unit, was so impressed with Henry’s work that he decided to create an army from his DNA, and this assassin, Junior, has been raised as his son. But blood, even cloned blood, is thicker than water, and Junior teams up with Henry to shut down the GEMINI project, once and for all. It is somewhat discombobulating to see Smith acting opposite his younger self. Other than one or two wobbles, it really could be a 20 year-old Will starring opposite his 50 year old self. He gives a great performance, in both roles, with what is a pretty rudimentary script. Owen is fantastic as the sinister Clay, and brings far more to the role than there would appear to be on the page. However, Winstead feels somewhat like the token female, and while it is wonderful to see them casting an actress over 25 in a role like this, they need to remember to actually give them something to do. Perhaps because of its long development process, this feels more like an old-school action-flick, but with less character development and humour. One thing all

the classic offerings had in common was that there was a lot of (intentional) laughs, and fantastic supporting characters that you enjoyed watching. By stripping this back to the bare minimum of cast, Lee is only helping to highlight the script weaknesses. However, he is also experimenting with new technology, shooting this at a much higher frame rate than the norm. I won’t bore you with the science, but this is shot more akin to a computer game, and has a frame rate of 120fps, and like anything new, at times this is jarring. It also means that to get the full effect of the movie, you will need to find a cinema that can show this as he intended. This is an odd film, because it’s definitely worth seeing for Will Smith’s chemistry and performance opposite ‘Will Smith’, but the subpar script would normally make it a nono. It’s not meh and it’s not amazing. When it’s good it’s very good, and when it doesn’t work it’s completely jarring. But if nothing else, you are witnessing the birth of a new cinematic technology, so it’s worth seeing to say you were there! In Cinemas Now!

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Frances Winston on Movies continued...

Directed by: Jill Culton – Starring the voices of: Chloe Bennet, Albert Tsai, Tenzing Norgay Trainor, Eddie Izzard, Sarah Paulson, Tsai Chin, Michelle Wong It’s not every day you meet a young Yeti on the roof of your apartment building, but that’s just what happens to Yi (Bennet) in this animated adventure.

(Paulson).

points.

Yep, the plot really is that simple, and overall there is nothing you haven’t seen before. The voiceactors may not be as high-profile as some other offerings, but they do a good job, and are all well cast in their roles.

Overall, Abominable is an engaging adventure. It doesn’t quite have the double-layered dialogue that so many animations do, whereby the adults get one meaning and the children get another, but that is fine. For a family cinema outing it will work perfectly.

Scared and alone, the creature is obviously distressed, so Yi, who is still mourning her father’s death, and her friends, Jin (Norgay Trainor) and Peng (Tsai) resolve to reunite him with his family.

However, once you see that Dreamworks are involved, you know that the animation is going to be stunning, and indeed it is. They have managed to bring a realism to not only the snowy landscapes, but also to Everest, and his fur seems to move and reflect light just like you would expect in real life. And it helps that the Everest character is pretty cute.

Naming him Everest, they embark on an epic adventure to bring him home. But as is the case with all epic adventures, it doesn’t run smoothly, and they are being pursued by Burnish (Izzard) a wealthy man intent on getting his hands on Everest, and also a zoologist, Dr Zara

There are also some nice scripted touches like the fact that Everest has magic powers, and can do things like produce blueberries just by humming. This helps to stop repetition kicking in, while also giving them a dramatic conceit to move the story along in certain

It does have one or two scenes that some children might find a bit on the scary side, but Abominable is generally sweet and engaging, and has all the usual messages about the importance of friendship and family that you expect from a film like this. It’s not going to go down in the annals of classic family animation, but on a rainy autumn afternoon, it’s perfect fare for mum and dad to keep the kids amused. In Cinemas Now!

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Frances Winston on Movies continued...

Directed by Todd Phillips – Starring: Joaquin Phoenix, Robert De Niro, Frances Conroy Make no mistake, Joker may be a comic-book character, but this movie owes more to Scorsese’s Taxi Driver than it does to any entry in the comic-book canon. The iconic nemesis of Batman has been played by many actors, and veered from high camp in his early incarnations to darkly terrifying in more recent outings. However, Phillips has pretty much dispensed with what went before, and here we are treated to a full-on psychotic killer who has been pushed to breaking point. Phoenix plays Arthur Fleck, who develops into the titular character, and we first meet him working part time as a clown for hire. He suffers from a condition that causes him to laugh manically at inappropriate moments, which causes people to give him a wide berth. He is impoverished, and caring for his sick mother. Basically, he doesn’t have a lot going for him, other than his ambition to be a successful stand-up comic. And he’s not getting anywhere quickly with that. After a literal beating at the hands of hoodlums, and the ongoing metaphorical

beating he is receiving from ‘the system’, he slowly starts to unravel, gradually morphing into the menacing villain as he descends further into madness. In doing so, however, he finds himself elevated to deific status by similarly disenfranchised folk, giving him the validation he so requires. Phillips may have made his name directing comedies, but despite the title, there is no humour here. This is more of a character study than a supervillain origin tale. You could take away the garish make-up and comic-book connection, and what you have is a man whose morality decays because of harsh societal divisions. It’s an examination of what causes people to ‘snap’ – a topic that is oft discussed post tragedy, but never really examined beforehand. There may be other stars in this film (particularly impressive is the casting of De Niro as a late night talk-show host, echoing his Rupert Pupkin character from another Scorsese classic, The King of Comedy) but they have little more than cameos. Joker is Phoenix’s movie, and he completely owns the screen. He is extremely compelling to watch, and the alteration to his physicality when he transforms from Arthur into his alter-ego is mesmerising. He manages to be grotesque yet graceful. It is

uncomfortable to watch him at times, but Phillips ensures there is no escape with lots of extreme close-ups, which almost make you feel like you can see into the character’s soul. Of course his performance is aided by some wonderful cinematography, and a fantastic score. Although I was surprised by the brief inclusion of a Gary Glitter track. I don’t think I have heard one of his songs in a mainstream setting since he fell from grace. One can’t help but wonder if Phillips is trying to send some sort of subliminal message with it. Joker is a stark look at the emptiness of our culture, the effects of mental illness, and the results of toxic masculinity. It is scary because Joker here isn’t a caricature – you could imagine this actually happening. Extremely dark and completely gripping, Joker more than stands on its own two feet independent of the DC universe. Its biggest problem is that after so radically redefining the Joker, it may be difficult for viewers to shake that off when watching other interpretations down the line.

In Cinemas Now!

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The ADDAMS Family

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Frances Winston on Movies continued...

Directed by: Conrad Vernon, Greg Tiernan – Starring: the voices of Oscar Isaac, Charlize Theron, Chloë Grace Moretz, Finn Wolfhard, Nick Kroll, Snoop Dogg, Bette Midler, Allison Janney I’m going to assume that everyone reading this is familiar with The Addams Family in some capacity, whether from the oft repeated 1960s TV show, the hugely popular movie series, the stage musical, or even the original comics. The characters are so iconic that they are frequently parodied in popular culture, and a quick glance around any Halloween costume shop shows many variations on their iconic look, of course, for copyright reasons, they have names such as ‘Midweek Child costume’ (instead of Wednesday Addams!). This latest incarnation of the creepy and kooky, mysterious, and spooky, family’s saga forgoes live-action for animation, but boasts a stellar voice-cast. Beginning with Gomez and Mortica’s wedding day, they are run out of town by an angry mob (very reminiscent of scenes in James Whale’s classic Universal creature-feature, Frankenstein) and they flee to New Jersey, where they set up their home. Fast forward thirteen years, and a reality TV Host, Margaux Needler (Janney) decides that the Addams aesthetic and attitude doesn’t fit her plans for a perfect community, that she is building, so she determines to rid the town of them. Obviously, the Addams don’t take this lying down, leading to an ensuing war with the town.

However, this offering is almost frothy in its approach. While the star-studded cast do a great job (particularly Theron and Janney) the movie always just feels a little bit – lightweight! Since this is a family movie, there are lots of messages about accepting others even though they are different to you, accepting ourselves, the importance of family…and it all feels a little contrived. The 60s TV show managed to get all of this across, but in a more deliciously melodramatic and gloomy fashion – while always remaining humorous. Of course, many LOs won’t be familiar with the show, and perhaps haven’t been exposed to the live-action movies yet, so this will be their introduction to the ghoulish but loveable clan. And there is definitely much for them to enjoy here. The animation allows the largerthan-life characters to exaggeratingly express their personalities, in a way that even the best special effects don’t allow in live-action, and it is extremely eye-catching. Overall though, this is a fairly rote story, and a tame handling of classic characters, who have so much more to give. However, for a family Halloween half-term cinema, it will do the trick, and should keep everyone happy.

In Cinemas Now!

One of the things I always loved about the Addams Family is that it was quite dark.

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Interview Dame Stuffy, Queen of Ballymun Frances Winston interviews the Queen of Ballymun, Dame Stuffy, ahead of her drag-show, C’Mere ‘Till I Tell Ya, coming up in Liberty Hall Theatre, Dublin, on 29th November. Thanks in no small part to RuPaul and a little TV show, drag has never been more mainstream and popular. But long before those lip syncing queens were sashaying away, there was an old-school collective who actually (shock horror) sang the songs rather than miming them, and who were all-round entertainers underneath their fabulous frocks. This is the school of drag that Dublin diva, Dame Stuffy (aka The Queen of Ballymun) comes from. “I’m more cabaret than sashay,” she announces. “You see all that sashay on RuPaul, but if I can belt out a tune I will. That’s what the likes of Danny la Rue and Dame Edna Everage did. They were entertainers. They were comedians. They didn’t lip-sync.” Having been born on Garda High Vis outside the Towers pub in Ballymun, on the night Ireland won the Eurovision (she won’t give her age away but says it was one of our good wins!) Stuffy really came into her own when she started appearing in the annual panto in the Axis, and after ten years there (she recently celebrated the decade milestone with two sold-out shows) and having performed for many years in different

shows, including the Red Cow Sunday night bingo, she is taking her extravaganza, called C’Mere ‘Till I Tell Ya, to the Liberty Hall Theatre next month. And although it’s hard to believe, she wasn’t always the glamorous creation you see on stage nowadays. “I call this Stuffy 2.0,” she announces. “When I started out years ago, I just opened a box of Penney’s make-up and blew into it and wherever it landed was grand. I think my style has evolved a lot! You see some of the younger drag-queens now and they think you just pick a name like Stormy Windows or Patio Doors or something, and put on a dress, and that’s it. But in my case I started 10 years ago as a Panto Dame, and that’s where my look comes from. And I’ve worked at it.” Admitting that she likes to “make people laugh” Stuffy has a wicked sense of humour – I can’t tell you how many times I laughed during our chat – but she’s not exactly PC. However, she’s not worried about offending the audience. Oh no she isn’t! “Absolutely, the audience do take offence at times. But I think we’ve gone far too PC,” she says in her finest Dublin drawl. “If you go to see a drag-show and you take offence, well you shouldn’t have gone then should you? You know what to expect.” Thankfully, Stuffy’s audiences are usually up for a laugh, which is just as well, as her forthcoming show is somewhat unrehearsed – it’s not that she’s lazy you understand.

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Rather, she likes the spontaneity that goes with that kind of show. “Obviously I have songs that I will sing,” she explains, “but a lot of it will be ad-libbing with the audience. I like to be able to throw stuff out to them that they can recognise. Like if I’ve seen a soap or something on the telly I know that a lot of them will have seen it too, and it can start a great banter. I like the audience to feel part of it.” And although she may be old-school (not old – just old-school, she insisted I point that out) in an era of viral stars and virtual celebrity, this true-blue queen isn’t averse to modern technology when it comes to spreading “laughter and happiness”. “I do post my Bingo Blogs on YouTube and they’re getting a lot of views. The problem with doing the online stuff is that you’re trying to get people to share it. People need to be watching it or there’s no point. It’s like they’ll watch all the drag-queens from RuPaul online, and then go and see their shows. And they get huge crowds. But I do think you should be supporting your own home-grown drag-queens,” she exclaims in a not so subtle hint, before disappearing in a puff of Penney’s hairspray!

Dame Stuffy Van Cartier

Image: Facebook

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"Like if I’ve seen a soap or something on the telly I know that a lot of them will have seen it too, and it can start a great banter. I like the audience to feel part of it�

Image: Facebook EILE Magazine 55


RDS DUBLIN Banksy Artwork Features At Art Source Exhibition November 15-17 The largest collection of Banksy’s work exhibited on public show in Ireland is set to feature at Ireland’s premier art fair Art Source, at the RDS from November 15-17. Gormleys Fine Art will be showing 12 screen prints by the anonymous, British-based artist and political activist, whose original piece, Devolved Parliament, recently sold for

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€10.9m. Over 15,000 people are expected to attend the year’s biggest and most exciting art show, which will feature 200 of the best contemporary Irish and international artists and galleries. Irish art lovers also have the unique chance to get their hands on 100 pieces of original artwork for €100 each, on a first-come, firstserved basis, on the opening morning of the show. “Banksy’s work is a blue-chip investment – we sold a print of Girl With A Balloon for €150,000 last year, and one from the same set recently went for over €235,000,” said Oliver Gormley. Gormleys will have pieces on display, ranging from €10,850 for I Fought The Law, to €40,000 for No Ball Games.


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Iconic Irish sculptor, Patrick O’Reilly, will be unveiling several new works at Art Source, including a standing wolfhound, a rocking horse, and a series of dolls. This year’s Art Source sold out in record time, and showcases painting, sculpture, photography, illustration, prints, and ceramic art. “Art Source offers visitors the opportunity to purchase a one-off affordable original artwork to make their home unique, and also the opportunity to meet the artists and hear about their work,” said show organiser, Patrick O’Sullivan. The show features Our Beautiful Earth, a free children’s workshop, exploring the beauty of the planet’s ecosystems, where youngsters can work creatively on a variety of subjects. Art Source is also expanding to Cork for the first time, and will be held at City Hall, from November 29 to December 1. For those who wish to be at one with nature at the RDS, surrealist artist, Vincent Devine, will be displaying Ambigutree – a series which delves into the subconscious mind, by using trees as conduits for faces and bodies. Devine, who sold an entire collection at Art Source last year, also creates largescale portraits of famous artists, and will be debuting a piece featuring Vincent van Gogh, which he feels will create a stir. Featured on RTÉ’s Home of the Year 2019, muralist, Jane Willoughby, creates panel paintings, which merge decorative arts with classical Renaissance-inspired

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portraiture, to create a new hybrid concept. Former engineer-turned-artist, Miriam Fitzgerald Juskova, will be featuring her 3D illusionistic art, created by twisting intricate mandalas out of paper, and setting them on edge. Award-winning, short-film producer, Kathrina Shine, who has worked with a host of stars, will showcase her art on clothes as well as canvas, when she appears at Art Source. Shine has created an innovative way to wear her art well, and displays her fashionable work on trendy t-shirts, hoodies, dresses and leggings. The Wicklow town resident returned to painting after shelving it for varied careers as an architectural draftsperson, actor, set-designer, and film producer. Art Source takes place at the RDS, Dublin, from November 15-17 Admission is €10 adults, €8 OAPs Children under 16 FREE, only if accompanied by a parent or guardian Opening times: Friday Nov 15: 11am-9pm, Sat Nov 16: 10am-6pm, Sun Nov 17: 10am-6pm


Irish Wolfhound by Patrick O’Reilly Image: gormleys.ie

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The Everyman Panto – Jack and the Beanstalk! IT WOULDN’T BE CHRISTMAS WITHOUT A VISIT TO THE EVERYMAN FOR THIS YEAR’S PANTO… Jack and the Beanstalk PRESENTED BY THE EVERYMAN & CADA DIRECTED & PRODUCED BY CATHERINE MAHON-BUCKLEY This year’s Pantomime at the Everyman Theatre in Cork is the wonderful, and timeless story of Jack and the Beanstalk, which opens on Saturday, November 30th. Presented by The Everyman and CADA, it is directed and produced by the indomitable Catherine Mahon Buckley. Rehearsals are well under way, and the cast includes: Michael Sands, playing Saxofen, who wants to rule the world; Jimmy Brockie as Jack Dawe, who is innocent and fun and believes everyone; Marjorie Dawe, Jack’s Mum, is Fionula Linehan; and Ciaran Bermingham will bring his own particular brand of craziness to

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the role of Charlotte Cowlee, who says everything that people think privately. The Goose is back, played by April Kelly, and Jill will be performed by Margarida Silva, with Alex Hindmarsh as the loveable, kind Giant. So, make a date, and climb the magical beanstalk with Jack, to see and explore what happens. Jack and the Beanstalk will have everything people want from Cork’s best-loved traditional panto – favourite songs, dance routines, and slapstick capers. Discounted rates are available for groups of 20 or more. Phone 021 4501780 or groups@everymancork. com An ISL interpreted performance will take place Friday 3 January at 1.30pm. For full details see www.everymancork. com JACK AND THE BEANSTALK at THE EVERYMAN THEATRE Date | Opening Saturday 30th November Price | from €30 | Family Price from


â‚Ź105 (4 tickets) | Wonderful Wednesday â‚Ź22 (4th Dec, 11th Dec, 8th Jan) Booking | www.everymancork.com ; 021 4501 673 A full schedule of matinee and evening

performances is available on www. everymancork.com ; or from the Box Office on (021) 4501673

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Everyman Theatre

Spliced

Autumn Tour

SPLICED, PRESENTED BY CHALK IT DOWN PRODUCTIONS IN ASSOCIATION WITH THE EVERYMAN, HAS KICKED OFF ITS AUTUMN TOUR!

disciplinary collaboration, written and performed by Timmy Creed, (with visual artist David Mathúna, composer Chris Somers), and directed by Gina Moxley, shines a light on the fragility From one of the country’s of the sportsman behind most exciting upcoming the mask, and begins a writers, Timmy Creed, comes conversation about identity SPLICED. Hard-hitting, and mental health in the witty and brave, this multiGAA. 62 EILE Magazine


Following a successful run at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival, the show is now touring to GAA clubs and theatres across the country, appearing in Dublin, Kildare, Cavan, Mayo, Belfast, Louth, Carlow, and Cork. Timmy Creed plays hurling. He loves it, he hates it, but for better or worse, it’s a part of him. Written with sportspeople in mind, this one man show uses everything Timmy’s experience in the GAA has to offer – he is physically and mentally stepping on and off the grass, to portray exactly the toll the expectations of the game took on him, and what an overriding single focus does to a young mind. Spliced is a visceral account of Timmy’s personal struggle, from local hero and pack mentality, to individual responsibility outside of the sporting institution that raised him. This site-specific show displays thrilling music and video that deals with identity, masculinity, and mental health, in the surroundings of a sports club. “SPLICED deals with my own personal journey through the GAA over the course of 21 years playing, and subsequent fallout from the game to pursue a career in the arts’’, explains writer and performer Timmy Creed. “I am interested in the contrast between sport and art, and I was driven to write SPLICED to create something that spoke to both worlds, and invited sports-minded people into a theatrical conversation that they could relate to, and bring the theatrical arena to the sports arena. This show is raw, doesn’t hold back, and speaks to young GAA men who might be struggling with their own mental health, or trying to explore who they are.” everymancork.com www.spliced.ie

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Cork - Quiet Lights Festival Announces Featured Artist ISLANDER PRESENTS… QUIET LIGHTS FESTIVAL FRIDAY 22 – SUNDAY 24 NOVEMBER 2019 CORK CITY

From Friday 22 to Sunday 24 November 2019, music from the heart and for the soul will fill Cork city’s more intimate venues as Islander presents ‘Quiet Lights’ – an exciting new festival which shines a light on the new wave of Irish and International folk, traditional, and experimental talent. Previously announced names on the line-up include Rozi Plain, Peter Broderick, Ye Vagabonds with Brìghde Chaimbeul, Anna Mieke, Cormac Begley with Liam O’Connor, Lankum, Junior Brother, and there’s so much more. Now in its second year, the festival are adding strings to their bow, and with this comes the announcement of a festival Featured Artist for the 2019 edition – filmmaker and director Myles O’Reilly. Jonathan Pearson, Director of Quiet Lights said: “The decision to choose Myles as Quiet Lights’ Featured Artist 2019 was a very easy one. Firstly, his camera has been on so many of this year’s artists that we felt as though he already was an integral part of the process of Quiet Lights, and also that we worked together so well on our hour-long documentary, Backwards to go Forwards, which was released last Christmas Day. The festival exists to showcase the very best in the new wave of Irish folk and traditional music, and it could be argued that Myles has been the most important person in bringing this movement forward, with his talent and films giving these young artists a platform they wouldn’t have had without him.”

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Myles O’Reilly – Image: Quiet Lights

Music video and documentary filmmaker, Myles O’Reilly, unintentionally began his career by combining three previous and not so rewarding vocations to form a new hobby, while unemployed in a global recession. A gofer with Irish national broadcaster’s RTE, a photographer and photographic printer, and experience as a recording artist signed to Sony Music Publishing and V2 Records UK, in 2009 Myles borrowed a video camera to document local musicians’ performances, and upload the footage to Youtube. Since then, multi-tasking,O’Reilly has filmed, directed, and edited over 100 music video promos ,and 20+ music documentaries of Irish musicians at home and abroad, including Glen Hansard, Villagers, Imelda May, The Script, James Vincent McMorrow, Sinead O’Connor, Lisa Hannigan, and Mick Flannery, alongside other International artists such as Hollywood soundtrack virtuoso, Ernst Reijseger, Icelandic artists, Soléy, Múm and Amiina, Janelle Monea, and a long list of many rising and emerging artists, all available to view from his blog,

Arbutus Yarns. Officially launching the Quiet Lights weekender, Featured Artist, Myles O’Reilly, will host the public premiere of his 25-minute piece, ‘Tenore Cuncordu Orosei in collaboration with Ernst Reijseger’, at The Kino, Washington Street, 6pm, Thursday 21 November. Myles O’Reilly commented: “There’s a culture still alive in Ireland of people who seek out, enjoy, and promote Irish traditional and folk music. Whether as music fans sharing their discoveries with friends, or promoters like Jon and Islander that do better still and facilitate events for new, exciting and progressive trad and folk musicians to meet, perform, be seen and heard by many. I’d like to think I do the same with film as a method to promote emerging Irish music. Having worked with Islander on the film, Backwards To Go Forwards, it was evident we complement each other. There’s a community

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forming of like-minded Irish music enthusiasts, ready to put all their energies into nurturing and cultivating the right soil for emerging Irish music to grow, and I’m honoured to have a role.” A programme of further screenings of Myles’ work will take place over the course of the weekend, and Myles will appear as a guest speaker on various panel discussions at the festival. The full details will be announced soon, when the festival releases its conversations strand, which will feature thought-provoking commentaries and discussions covering a number of topics. Keep an eye on www.quietlights.net and the Quiet Lights social channels for details. Watch some of Myles’ previous films featuring Quiet Lights artists: Ye Vagabonds – https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QBTehMqrLRk Lemoncello – https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dfl-VDBCYTM Junior Brother – https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MC01GoDv5Yw Radie Peat (Lankum) – https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=8LUCsbHAQbg Anna Mieke – https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qG49oqZLJkg & more at www.arbutusyarns.net Quiet Lights Facebook Quiet Lights Twitter Quiet Lights Instagram www.quietlights.net #QL19 QUIET LIGHTS 2019 LINE-UP: LANKUM | PETER BRODERICK | YE VAGABONDS | ROZI PLAIN | BRIGHDE CHAIMBUEL | CORMAC BEGLEY | LIAM O’CONNOR | JUNIOR BROTHER | ANNA MIEKE | MAIJA SOFIA | SUN COLLECTIVE | ELAINE MALONE | JOHN FRANCIS FLYNN | CREVICE | LEMONCELLO | ROSA NUTTY | EVE CLAGUE | LOWLI | ALL THE BRAVE HUNTERS |

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MIDE HOULIHAN | MANTUA | FEATURED ARTIST MYLES O’REILLY + MORE TBA

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Interview & Report by Frances Winston

Dublin Homophobic Attack On Gay Man Interview with Graham Halley by Frances Winston A young gay activist has spoken out about the need for education, following a horrific attack on Dublin Streets in the early evening. Graham Halley (25) was walking on Dublin’s O’Connell Street on Thursday, 26th September, when he was set upon by a gang of six. As he explains: “I was walking home after visiting a friend. It was early enough – around 8.20pm in the evening. I was on the phone to another friend, when I felt myself poked by something that turned out to be an umbrella. I turned

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around and there were six people, all men in their early 20s I would say. I had passed them hanging around outside a fast food outlet, and they obviously followed me. They just started saying really vile and disgusting things to me.”(Graham has told us what they said, but we are omitting it lest some people find it triggering). Graham on the street moments after the attack He continued: “I was stuttering at them asking them why they were doing this, and what were they doing, while I was looking around to see if there was anyone nearby. There was one guy very much leading the whole thing – the one that poked me with the umbrella – and the others were just following his lead. I could see people, and they were close enough to see what was happening, but they

all just ignored it. I was so shocked I didn’t even notice the back of the umbrella hitting me.” Video link to a very emotional Graham speaking just after the attack: [Please note there will be a slight delay on the video beginning – Ed.] https://bit.ly/2ISDIgO The attack left Graham bleeding heavily from the back of his head. Asked why he thinks they targeted him, he doesn’t hesitate before saying: “The way I look”. And unfortunately he has previous experience of situations like these, having been accosted twice in the space of a month prior to this. “I don’t want to generalise,” he said, “but it was exactly the same


Graham Halley at home shortly after the attack

"I could see people, and they were close enough to see what was happening, but they all just ignored it" -Graham Halley EILE Magazine 69


demographic each time. The other two times they were just verbal attacks, but there’s definitely a culture there amongst that type of youth or young man. I’ve seen other incidents where they would push into elderly people, or get abusive towards people, and it’s just astonishing that they are allowed to get away with it.” In the aftermath of the attack, Graham approached a woman on the street to see how bad the bleeding was to the back of his head, but she didn’t want to get involved. He admits the apathy of the bystanders was frustrating, although he was fortunate enough that there were two Gardaí nearby, and one approached him about the assault. Having given them a full description, they have since been in communication with him, and seem to be following it up. However, Graham feels that this is not enough. “I was lucky in that the injury wasn’t as bad as it looked initially. But between these young men who are committing these acts, and the people doing nothing, I am convinced that one of the main problems is a lack of education. They seem to be ignorant to the fact that the world is made up of lots of different types of people, and completely intolerant to anyone who doesn’t fit their mould.”

and acceptance. “The whole experience has empowered me. It has made me see that there are plenty of people who practise love and acceptance. But I’m going to use this experience to educate others any way I can – maybe devising a work to tour in schools. Whatever way that I can, I will be teaching this.” Asked if he is concerned that he might face obstacles in his efforts, he defiantly states: “They won’t stop me trying, whatever they put in my way. The thing is that this isn’t just an LGBTQ thing, and the person stopping me might just be the unlucky person who gets targeted next.” (If anyone has any information on the attack, please notify the Gardaí at Store Street on 01-6668000, or any Garda Station, to help with enquiries). To learn more about Graham’s activism and work, you can follow him on Instagram @ graymwah_ (eile.ie 15 October 2019)

Despite his ordeal, Graham is surprisingly understanding of his attackers perspective, however, saying: “I do think we don’t know what they were going through – what has happened in their lives to make them like that. Obviously I don’t condone what they did, but I do feel that we need to consider their situation as well.” Describing himself as an actor, writer, and activist, Graham, who originally hails from Tipperary but now lives in Dublin 8, has vowed to help educate others about tolerance Graham on the street moments after the attack 70 EILE Magazine


“The whole experience has empowered me. It has made me see that there are plenty of people who practise love and acceptance. But I’m going to use this experience to educate others any way I can – maybe devising a work to tour in schools. Whatever way that I can, I will be teaching this”

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Northern Ireland all set for Marriage Equality and abortion rights (Reuters) – Campaigners who fought for decades to end Northern Ireland’s same sex-marriage ban, and restrictions on abortion, prepared today for a momentous change to the laws on both at the stroke of midnight. Northern Ireland is the only part of the United Kingdom that does not allow same-sex marriage. Also, unlike England, Scotland and Wales, laws in Northern Ireland forbid abortion, except where a mother’s life is at risk, bans that have been upheld by the region’s block of conservative politicians. But an overwhelming vote by British lawmakers in July, to compel the government in London to overhaul the laws if Belfast’s devolved executive had not been restored by October 21 [is due to take effect]. Advocacy groups have planned a number of events to usher in the changes. “We are not going to stick with the guilt and the shame any longer. Tomorrow the law changes in this place, and for the first time in Northern Ireland, women will be free,” Pro-choice campaigner Dawn Purvis told a public meeting in Belfast. “Free to choose if, when and how many children they will have in the care of healthcare professionals. This is a very emotional day for many here.” Abortion rights were long opposed in Northern Ireland, by religious conservatives in both the Protestant community that supports continued British rule and the Catholic community that favours union with the traditionally Catholic Irish Republic. Pressure has mounted, however, to change the Victorian-era laws in recent years, particularly after the [..]Irish Republic voted overwhelmingly last year to repeal a similarly restrictive ban, demonstrating a stark change in attitudes on an island once

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known for its religious conservatism. If a new devolved government is not formed by midnight, abortion will be decriminalised, beginning a consultation on what the framework for services should look like, which is due to be finalised and approved by March 2020. […] Opinion has also changed on same-sex marriage. But despite opinion polls showing most in the region in favour, previous attempts to follow the Irish Republic in legalising it have been blocked by the socially conservative Democratic Unionist Party (DUP), using a special veto intended to prevent discrimination towards one community over another. It will take the British parliament until mid-January to bring in the new legislation, setting up February 14, 2020 – Valentine’s Day – as the first opportunity for same-sex couples to marry, once they give the required 28-days’ notice. -Amanda Ferguson (eile.ie 21 October 2019)

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Cork Gay Homeless Man Dies After Being Assaulted A gay man, who was living in a tented village in Cork, has died, having sustained serious injuries to his head and body after an assault, according to Independent.ie. Timmy Hourihane, from West Cork, was found unconscious by Cork Fire Brigade, after the alarm was raised by homeless people in the tented village at Mardyke Walk in Cork. He was taken to Cork University Hospital, but died shortly afterwards. According to the report, Mr Hourihane had previously worked as a chef for top-class restaurants in the UK, but had developed an alcohol problem, which eventually led to his homelessness. He was known as a very kind and warm person by Cork charity, Helping Cork’s Homeless, and Christina Chalmers of that organisation said of Timmy: “I’m lost for words. He was the warmest, kindest man. He never caused anyone any hassle. He was so kind to other homeless people. He was great fun. One year he ran in the mini-marathon for charity dressed up as a woman. That was Timmy,” she said. Mr Hourihane had a partner, Michael, who died of cancer about ten years ago, and this is when his problems mainly began. Ms Chalmers added: “Timmy nursed his partner Michael, who had cancer. Timmy lived by the train station and used to walk up and down twice a day to the hospital. When he died that is when the addiction kicked in. Timmy was a top chef in England”. Gardaí are appealing for witnesses to the assault.

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Assault victim, Timothy Hourihane – Image: independent.ie

Persons who were in the Mardyke Walk area between 12 midnight and 1am Sunday morning, and who may have witnessed any activity in the area, or any motorists who may have passed through Mardyke Walk around these times, and have dashcam footage, are asked to contact Anglesea Garda Station on 021 -4522000, The Garda Confidential Line on 1800 666 111 or any Garda Station.

-MKB (eile.ie 14 October 2019)

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Design: Anthony Zagariko, exclusively for EILE Magazine

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Quality LGBT News and Features – Produced from Los Angeles Available via podcast on our website (thiswayout.org) or on iTunes, and on 200+ Radio Stations Worldwide!

thiswayout.org | Twitter: @TWORadio Overnight Productions (Inc.)/”This Way Out” Post Office Box 1065 Los Angeles, CA 90078 U.S.A. EILE Magazine 77


Winter Pride Maspalomas 2019 – Pride Stars Grand Final! Winter Pride Maspalomas 2019, Pride Stars Grand World Final, Tuesday 5th November, Yumbo Centrum, WP Main Stage. Pride Stars World Final Tuesday 5 November 2019, 20.30h. Yumbo Main Stage Winter Pride is proud to host the Grand World Final of the global talent contest, Pride Stars. Semi-finals have been held at Pride Amsterdam, Blackpool Pride, Manilva Pride, and Vicenza Pride. Fourteen amazing contestants will compete for victory, and will perform to become the winner of Pride Stars 2019! Make sure to be on time, 8.30pm, as there will be world-class guest performances from Elize and Paul Morris. View full programme of Winter Pride Maspalomas 2019 at: https://www.winterpridemaspalomas.com/ Pride Stars, the Grand World Final is sponsored by KiKi Bar Gran Canaria! You can also decide who will win; download the free Pride Stars voting app available for iPhone and Android. 78 EILE Magazine


Review by frances Winston

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china Court upholds ban on samesex civil partnerships (Reuters) – A Hong Kong court upheld a ban on samesex marriage and civil union partnerships on Friday, after a lesbian identified as ‘MK’ launched the city’s first judicial challenge on the issue, stating it violated her constitutional rights. Rights group Amnesty International described the judgment as a “bitter blow” for LGBT+ people in Hong Kong. “Sadly, the discriminatory treatment of samesex couples will continue for the time being,” Amnesty said in a statement. The Court of First Instance ruled that the government was not obliged to provide an alternative legal framework such as civil unions, giving same-sex couples the equal rights and benefits enjoyed by opposite-sex

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married couples. The court said that, while there are diverse and opposing views in society, it expressed “no view on the associated social, moral and/ or religious issues” and that it had adopted a strict legal approach to the matter. Homosexuality has been decriminalised since 1991 in Hong Kong, a former British colony that returned to Chinese rule in 1997. The city has an annual pride parade and lively gay scene. It does not, however, recognise same-sex marriage, and LGBT+ activists voice concerns about widespread discrimination. Hong Kong’s top court in June ruled in favour of a gay civil servant fighting for spousal and tax benefits for his husband. -Farah Master (eile.ie 20 October 2019)


Court of First Instance, Hong Kong – Wikipedia

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US - 4th Mississippi City Enacts LGBTQ-Inclusive Non-Discrimination Protection In the US, the Human Rights Campaign (HRC), has hailed Holly Springs Mayor, Kelvin Buck, and the Board of Aldermen, for enacting city-wide non-discrimination protections that include sexual orientation and gender identity, in housing, public accommodations, and employment. These protections will extend to nearly 8,000 residents in the city, nearly 80 percent of whom are Black. Holly Springs is the fourth city in Mississippi to pass a fully inclusive comprehensive non-discrimination ordinance, joining Jackson, Magnolia and Clarksdale. “Holly Springs has sent a clear message that all people are welcome, and all people should be protected from discrimination and bias-driven crimes in this city,” said Rob Hill, HRC Mississippi state director. “With four cities in Mississippi now having passed LGBTQ-inclusive non-discrimination ordinances, it is clear that Mississippians value inclusion, fairness, and equality. We’re grateful to Mayor Kelvin Buck for his leadership on this issue and to the Board of Aldermen for voting in favor of this ordinance.” The fully inclusive non-discrimination ordinance (NDO) passed on September 17, and was enacted into law this week. It protects people from discrimination in employment, housing and public accommodations, based on real or perceived race, colour, religion, national origin, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, disability, marital status, familial status, and veteran status. The new, inclusive provision equips Holly Springs to better address bias-motivated attacks within the city, by requiring training for identifying, investigating, and documenting hate-crimes. The provision, which includes the same classifications protected under the NDO, also mandates that the city report hate-crime statistics to the FBI.

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Image: Wikipedia

In 2014, HRC launched Project One America, an initiative geared towards advancing social, institutional, and legal equality in Mississippi, Alabama and Arkansas. In 2019, Texas became a Project One America state, in recognition of HRC’s long-term commitment to the state. HRC Mississippi continues to work to advance equality for LGBTQ Mississippians, who have no state level protections in housing, workplace, or public accommodations. Through HRC Mississippi, HRC are working toward a future of fairness every day—changing hearts, minds and laws toward achieving full equality. The Human Rights Campaign is America’s largest civil rights organisation, working to achieve equality for LGBTQ people. (eile.ie 20 October 2019)

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Information and support for women who need someone to talk to

DLL – Phone: (01) 872 9911 (Callback facility available) 84 EILE Magazine


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World athletics body says study shows Semenya has advantage South African athlete Caster Semenya races for the first time after her ban due to elevated testosterone levels in Montreuil, France, June 11, 2019 – Image: REUTERS/Philippe Wojazer

The governing body of world athletics on Wednesday welcomed a landmark study showing high testosterone helped women run better, saying it justified their decision to bar Olympic champion, Caster Semenya, from key races. In a study in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, Swedish researchers found women with higher testosterone could run longer, and had more lean muscle mass. The International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) – which governs track and field – embraced the study as proof it 86 EILE Magazine

had done the right thing in barring South Africa’s Semenya for high testosterone levels, a primarily male hormone. “The IAAF introduced a testosterone limit for the female category for the sole purpose of maintaining fair and meaningful competition for women,” it said in a statement on Wednesday. The study, it added, “reinforces our evidencebased conclusion that high testosterone levels give female athletes a significant advantage in some athletic events.” Medical professionals had believed that testosterone fuelled strength and endurance in


men, but the benefits for female athletes were previously unclear. No longer, according to the researchers from Karolinska Institutet in Sweden, and other institutions. “Our study supports a causal effect of testosterone on physical performance, as measured by running time to exhaustion, in young healthy women,” said the researchers, whose study was released on Tuesday. There was no immediate reaction from Semenya, whose barring from the 800metre race in September’s World Athletics Championship sparked controversy in and outside of sport. Her case became a test of where sports authorities draw the line when it comes to athletes whose bodies fall outside standard ranges, or who change gender then seek to compete. A 28-year-old double Olympic champion, Semenya has a medical condition called hyperandrogenism, which boosts her testosterone count. The athlete has refused to take hormone suppressing medication to comply with the regulations. The hormone limitation was initially imposed earlier this year for intersex athletes, whose bodies do not fit the usual expectations of male and female at birth, [and this rule drew] condemnation from the United Nations. On Tuesday in Qatar, the IAAF revamped the rule, to add transgender competitors to the list of restricted athletes. It had based its ban on evidence that it had partly funded, and which drew criticism; scholars from the University of Colorado at Boulder said they could not replicate the study, and found 17 to 32 percent of the data used was wrong.

This new study was conducted on 48 physically active women aged 18-35, with some randomly chosen to take a testosterone cream and others to take a placebo over 10 weeks. Researchers tested the women by measuring their running time to exhaustion, as well as their performance on a stationary bicycle, and muscle strength during squats and other exercises. Scientists found the women in both groups had gains after the experiment. But those with higher testosterone chalked up better results, lasting 21.17 seconds longer than before, and gaining 923 grammes of lean muscle mass, their weight unchanged. Lean muscle mass allows for speed, strength and endurance. Emma O’Donnell, a lecturer in exercise physiology at Loughborough University, questioned if the study might impact not only LGBT+ communities but all competitive athletes. “These study findings also brings into question whether having a cutoff value for testosterone is a good thing. Might it encourage female athletes to take testosterone…?” she wrote in an email on Wednesday. The study’s authors said their results were “of great importance” to the discussion around Semenya’s condition, but were not immediately available for further comment. Earlier this year, a Court of Attribution for Sport said [that] while the testosterone regulation was discriminatory, it was “necessary, reasonable and proportionate” to protect “the integrity of female athletics.” -K. Sophie Will, Thomson Reuters Foundation (eile.ie 17 October 2019)

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Information and support for women who need someone to talk to

DLL – Phone: (01) 872 9911 (Callback facility available) EILE Magazine 89


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Alice Cooper Image: stranahan theatre.com


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