Formalin Production

Page 43

4.3

Heat Exchanger Duty (E-101)

Since stream (4) is vaporized so 1st we determine Bubble point then calculate energy transfer T4 to Tbubble and them add S of stream (4) T4

=

308.5 k

Tb

=

361.73 k

Tavg

=

T4 + Tb 2

Tavg

qCH3OH

=

335.115 k

=

121.7856 [40.046 – 3.8287 x 10-2 (T) +2.4529 x 10-4 (T2) -2.1679 x 10-7 (T3)]

=

121.7856 [40.046-12.83 + 27.54 – 8.1587]

=

n Cp (361.73 – 308.5)

=

5729.68 (53.23)

=

304991.06 kJ + n

=

304991.06 kJ +4682993.423

qCH3OH

=

4987984.483 kJ

qH2O

=

 T = 53.23

qH2O

=

1.948 (29.526-8.8999x 10-3 T + 3.8083x 10-5T2)

=

1.948 (29.526 –2.982 + 4.2768 – 1.228)  T

=

1.948 (29.59)  T+ n

=

3068.24 + 80469.85

=

83538.094 kJ

qCH3OH

43


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