Dakota County Newsletter - Fall/Winter 2023

Dakota County works hard to keep the public safe, provide high-quality services and be a good steward of your tax dollars. In this edition of the Dakota County Newsletter, find out how we’re confronting the opioid crisis, providing cost-effective programs, protecting natural resources and offering popular amenities like libraries and parks. Doing this in an efficient, effective way helps make Dakota County a great place to live and work.

Contents

Feature: Page 26

CONFRONTING A CRISIS

Like many communities, Dakota County has seen the tragic effects of the opioid crisis and fentanyl poisoning. Learn how we’re confronting the crisis with education and awareness, enforcement, and life-saving treatment.

DEPARTMENTS

Page 3

IN BRIEF

We’re making Dakota County’s voice heard in St. Paul. Learn how your state tax dollars are coming back for important county services and projects.

Page 7

OUR WORK

An innovative law enforcement team is digging for evidence in electronic crimes. Find out how their work helps to ensure our communities are safe.

Page 11

COMMUNITY

Dakota County Library resources and materials can help students have a smooth transition back to the classroom and a successful school year. See what’s available.

Page 15

PARKS

Make this the season you explore the outdoors in Dakota County Parks. Find a fun cold-weather activity that’s right for you.

Page 23

GO GREEN

When you wheel your recycling cart to the curb for pick up, it’s the start of a winding road for those items. Learn how they’re sorted and reused.

Sending you county news for 53 cents

The Dakota County Newsletter is a cost-effective way to share county news and show how your tax dollars are used. We keep the newsletter cost down by producing it twice a year and combining it with the Dakota County Parks program guide. County staff write and design the newsletter. Printing is awarded through a competitive bid process. The cost to produce and mail this newsletter is 53 cents per household.

Contact:

Mary Beth Schubert, Communications Director, marybeth.schubert@co.dakota.mn.us or call 651-438-8179

Working for your fair share

Securing state funds for important county services and projects

Dakota County works hard to bring your state dollars back home for services like transportation, housing and public safety as well as parks, libraries and construction projects.

$31 million County services

we received new state funds for important county programs and projects during the 2023 Minnesota legislative session, which ended in May. More state funding means we can rely less on property taxes to support county government.

The Dakota County Board of Commissioners decides our legislative priorities each year. Commissioners and staff help legislators understand our priorities and how they benefit county residents. We make sure our voice is heard at the Minnesota Capitol.

Transportation funding was a priority this year. We wanted more

$96 million Highway 13

equitable state transportation spending, so we teamed up with other suburban counties that also have been shortchanged in the past. This resulted in a transportation funding bill that will provide a larger share of future state dollars for our county roads and additional spending on Twin Cities suburban highway projects, including $96 million for Highway 13 improvements between Burnsville and Shakopee. We also protected current transportation tax revenue from being shifted to other counties.

A new state budget also included more than $31 million in new funding to the county next year for a variety of programs. This includes an estimated $10 million for housing, $6.3 million in general support, including for elections and the environment, $5.1 million for public safety, and $3.5 million for community corrections.

We also received $18 million in state funding for five county building, road and park projects:

$6 million Crisis and Recovery Center

Dakota County Crisis and Recovery Center, $6 million — This new center will provide shortterm residential care for people seeking treatment for mental illness. It will be built on county-owned land at the Northern Service Center in West St. Paul.

Transportation

$5 million Veterans Memorial Greenway

Veterans Memorial Greenway, $5 million — This new 5-mile greenway will honor the county’s 24,000 military veterans. Memorial spaces and a community gathering area along the greenway will celebrate the county’s strong tradition of military service. The greenway will connect the Mississippi River Greenway to Lebanon Hills Regional Park, providing a safe route free of railroad and highway crossings between our most popular greenway and the most visited park.

$5 million Minnesota River Greenway

Minnesota River Greenway, $5 million — The funding will support construction of a boardwalk over a railroad for safer walking and biking along the Minnesota River Greenway at Fort Snelling State Park. The project will connect two segments of the greenway that runs from Burnsville to St. Paul.

With support from lawmakers representing Dakota County,

funding was a priority this year.

$2 million

Thompson County Park

Help shape the county’s future

Thompson County Park, $2 million — The county invested $3 million into Thompson County Park in recent years, and new state funding will be used for design on a second phase of improvements. That could potentially include a rest area and picnic shelter along the River to River Greenway, a pedestrian bridge over Highway 52, park trail upgrades and more.

We don’t just rely on state dollars for these construction projects. We budget county funds and, in some cases, receive federal aid to help cover the costs. For example, we have received nearly $5 million in federal funds for the Veterans Memorial Greenway.

Dakota County residents can be assured we’ll continue working to secure state and federal funds to support our high-quality services and amenities.

Turn your interests, expertise or willingness to serve into an official role with Dakota County

Dakota County is accepting applications for openings on several advisory committees.

Advisory committee members bring their knowledge and experience to the decision-making process by serving on panels that are appointed by the Dakota County Board of Commissioners.

Committees include:

• Community Development Agency Board, which sets policy to provide housing opportunities for low- and moderate-income families and seniors.

• Dakota-Scott Workforce Development Board, which provides guidance and oversight for job training programs in Dakota and Scott counties.

• Extension Committee, which helps approve programs, establish the budget and evaluate staff to enhance Extension programs.

• Library Advisory Committee, which reviews disputed material, advises the library director in program development and makes recommendations on long-range plans.

• Opioid Response Advisory Committee, which supports a comprehensive countywide

response to the opioid crisis and provides recommendations to the county board on the use of community-designated opioid settlement funds

• Personnel Board of Appeals, which provides the county board with impartial analysis concerning appeals filed by employees or job applicants.

• Planning Commission, which reviews plans and makes policy recommendations to the county board on transportation, transit, parks, greenways, land conservation, water resources and environmental management.

• Public Art Advisory Committee, which recommends art projects for county buildings to the county board.

• Special Board of Appeal and Equalization, which hears appeals from property owners regarding property valuation or classification.

• Zoning Board of Adjustment, which makes decisions on variance requests and appeals pertaining to the shoreland and floodplain management regulations in townships.

Visit www.dakotacounty.us

Plan on it

Know what to do this fall and winter

Monthly

Vaccine Clinics

Dakota County offers recommended vaccines for eligible children and adults. Visit www.dakotacounty.us and search vaccine, or call 952-891-7999 for more information.

Fix-It Clinics

Get free help fixing everything from sweaters to lamps. www.dakotacounty.us, search fix-it clinic.

• Sept. 17, 1–4 p.m., Trapp Farm Park Pavilion, Eagan

• Oct. 21, noon–3 p.m., Pleasant Hill Library, Hastings

• Nov. 18, noon–3 p.m., Robert Trail Library, Rosemount

• Dec. 2, 11 a.m.–2 p.m., Our Lady of Guadalupe Church, St. Paul

September

National Public Lands Day

Join Dakota County Parks staff and other volunteers to improve the health and quality of Lebanon Hills Regional Park in Eagan through fun park projects on Sept. 23. All ages and abilities welcome. Registration required. www.dakotacounty.us/parks, search public lands.

Tour de Trash

Learn what happens at a landfill, compost site, recycling center and The Recycling Zone on a field trip from 8:30 a.m.–2 p.m. Sept. 26. $10 fee covers busing and lunch. www.dakotacounty.us, search tours

October

Recycling Ambassador Class

Get in-depth knowledge of recycling and composting and learn to inspire others to reduce waste from 6–8 p.m. Thursdays, Oct. 5 to Nov. 9 at Lebanon Hills Visitor Center. www.dakotacounty.us, search ambassador.

Household Hazardous Waste Drop-offs

Safely dispose of chemicals, confidential material and electronics for free ($10 fee for TVs and computer monitors) from 9 a.m.–1 p.m. Oct. 7, Burnsville Maintenance Facility, Burnsville. www.dakotacounty.us, search one-day collection.

November

Opt Outside

Celebrate the outdoors on Black Friday, Nov. 24, with the free family event at Lebanon Hills Regional Park in Eagan. Start at the Visitor Center to get event information and takealong guides on the activity trail and geocaching challenge.

December

New Year’s Eve Party

Ring in the new year with candlelight ice skating, walking, hiking and snowshoeing Dec. 31 at Lebanon Hills Regional Park. Stay for the familyfriendly New Year’s ball drop at 7:59 p.m. Tickets on sale Dec. 1. www.dakotacounty.us/parks, search new year.

Music Bluedog

Listen to Bluedog, a Native American Music Award-winning blues and rock band from Minneapolis, whose music is influenced by Native people’s life experiences. Oct. 3, 6:30–7:30 p.m., Inver Glen Library, Inver Grove Heights.

Sawyer’s Dream

Go back in time with ‘70s-inspired, family-friendly Sawyer’s Dream, featuring powerhouse male and female vocals. Oct. 12, 10–11 a.m., Burnhaven Library, Burnsville.

Curtis and Loretta

Enjoy an award-winning duo accompanied by harp, guitar and other string instruments. Hear inspirational stories about courage, resilience, kindness and determination. Sept. 5, 6–7 p.m., Heritage Library, Lakeville.

Youth

Storytime at Levee Park

Enjoy stories, games and crafts from 10:30–11:15 a.m. Sept. 13 at Levee Park, Hastings. Geared for children ages 3 and older with caregivers. Siblings welcome.

Fabulous Fall

Celebrate fall as award-winning Minnesota author Laura Purdie Salas reads from her books “Lion of the Sky: Haiku for All Seasons” and “Colors of Fall.” Geared for youth ages 3 and older with caregivers.

• Sept. 26, 10:30–11 a.m. South St. Paul Library

• Oct. 17, 10:30–11 a.m. Pleasant Hill Library

• Nov. 4, 10–10:30 a.m. Inver Glen Library

Dazzling Dave, Yo-Yo Master

Enjoy a high-energy performance of tricks by yo-yo master Dazzling Dave from 10–10:45 a.m. Nov. 3, Robert Trail Library, Rosemount. Geared for youth ages 6 and older.

Celebrate Science

Explore, experiment and celebrate science with hands-on activities. Presented by The Science Museum of Minnesota. Geared for youth ages 6–11 with caregivers.

• Nov. 18, 10:30 a.m.–noon

Wentworth Library, West St. Paul

• Dec. 1, 3–4:30 p.m.

Farmington Library

Partners in crime-fighting

Electronic Crimes Task Force makes the difference

Almost anyone can message a friend, play the latest game, find directions or stream a video — all with the device most of us keep in our pocket. But that smartphone can do a lot more — it can also help solve crime.

Our Work

The Dakota County Electronic Crimes Task Force is finding that digital evidence can help detectives and prosecutors prove cases and get criminals behind bars.

In 2022 alone, the task force worked on 319 cases and processed 580 devices, including cellphones, tablets, computers, external hard drives and more. They recovered about 76 terabytes of information — roughly the equivalent of 494 million pages or 38,000 hours of high-definition video.

Digital evidence can be the difference between a criminal conviction and someone getting away with murder. For example, a few years ago, a woman in West St. Paul was murdered in her apartment. Investigators suspected her boyfriend did it. He had been arrested multiple times on domestic assault

charges, but always released. There was no physical evidence that he was in the area at the time of the murder.

Police received a warrant for the suspect’s smartphone. Investigators discovered he had taken pictures of himself and his deceased victim.

In a case with no witnesses and little physical evidence, detectives had found the “smoking gun” — a digital image

saved in the cache of his Facebook Messenger. The data with the image showed it was his phone that took the image and had a date and time stamp during the period she was believed to be murdered. With the new evidence, the man pleaded guilty to murder and sentenced to 30 years in prison.

The Electronic Crimes Task Force, housed in the county’s SMART Center in Inver Grove Heights, is a partnership among 10 city police departments, the Dakota County Drug Task Force and the Dakota County Sheriff’s Office. Each entity provides either staff or funding in exchange for using task force services instead of sending devices to a state agency where it is unknown how long it will take to process. The task force manages its own case log, making sure high-priority cases are handled first.

To staff the task force, Dakota County employs one licensed detective and two forensic analysts. The cities of Burnsville and Apple Valley each allocate one full-time detective while the City of Lakeville provides a

Who a person has talked to, where they’ve been and even what they’ve searched online can be valuable evidence to local law enforcement during an investigation.

The Dakota County Electronic Crimes Task Force is a partnership of 10 city police departments and the Dakota County Sheriff's Office.

Digital evidence can be the difference between a criminal conviction and someone getting away with murder.

part-time detective. Seven other cities provide funding to equip the task force with the latest technology and training.

This approach is important. If agencies only offered funding, there wouldn’t be enough staff available to work cases. If everyone offered staff, the best technology and training wouldn’t be available.

Working together also helps reduce costs. Agencies aren’t duplicating efforts by purchasing the same expensive high-tech equipment and software. Specialized computers cost about $7,000. The task force has two different kinds of software to unlock devices, costing $20,000 and $35,000 a year. The latest training can easily reach $6,000 per person for one course. Budgeting for those costs can be a challenge for smaller police departments.

In addition, the partnership allows forensic experts to learn from each other and solve problems together, which wouldn’t happen if they were working alone.

Finding innovative ways to work with each other to keep our communities safe, save money and get results is what Dakota County does best. The Electronic Crimes Task Force is proof of that commitment.

Leading the way

Helping residents with disabilities get the support they need

Organizations across the state that support people with disabilities are experiencing a workforce shortage — and it’s no different in Dakota County. As more of these jobs are vacant, residents with developmental and physical disabilities, chronic medical conditions or traumatic brain injuries are going without the care they need or receiving limited services.

Many of these services, such as personal care assistance, meal preparation and medication management, are performed by direct support professionals seeing record vacancy levels. Recognizing how this affects our residents, the Dakota County Board of Commissioners created a Workforce/Provider Shortage Workgroup in November 2022 to find solutions.

Our workgroup includes people with disabilities, family caregivers, county staff, community service providers and two county commissioners. This past spring, the workgroup hosted two listening sessions to hear from residents most directly impacted to share stories about how the workforce shortage has affected their lives.

The workgroup provided recommendations to the county board to address the current workforce challenges and identify innovative ways to improve services.

The workgroup identified four focus areas:

• Recruit and retain workers — This could include providing professional certification through

local community colleges, offering learning and mentorship opportunities, developing an online application for individuals and families to request staffing, and advocating for increased wages.

• Maximize self-direction and program flexibility — Make support programs work better for people, such as by eliminating unnecessary paperwork or administrative barriers and creating ways for people using services to share ideas and best practices.

• Increase assistive technology — Provide better information and support to residents with disabilities and family members about how technology can be used to supplement staffing.

• Promote inclusive communities — Partner with businesses, faith communities, recreation programs and others to include people with disabilities in everyday activities. This may include creating a pilot program to provide training, technical assistance and grants to redesign their spaces or add inclusive programs.

For more information about the workgroup and its recommendations, visit www.dakotacounty.us, search workforce workgroup

Need assistance?

If you or a family member, neighbor or friend could benefit from disability services, visit www.dakotacounty.us and search disability services.

Digital history at your fingertips

4.5M property records

digitized

Digging into your property history can reveal interesting and helpful facts like previous owner names, sale dates and other helpful information.

We’ve made it easier for you to learn about your property’s background. The public can now access about 4.5 million Dakota County property records dating back nearly 170 years.

The records are free to search at public computer terminals at the Western Service Center in Apple Valley and the Northern Service Center in West St. Paul.

For residents who might need help researching their property or looking for specific information, the Administration Center in Hastings is a better location. Research staff in Property Taxation and Records can assist at the Administration Center. No appointment is necessary at any of the service centers. Customers can also do their own research at the Administration Center.

The property records collection includes the first recorded document in county history, a land sale in South St. Paul on Oct. 4, 1854 — when Minnesota was still a territory.

Common recorded documents on file are deeds, mortgages, liens and releases.

Reasons you may want to find your property records include:

• Looking into the history of your property

• Retrieving a copy of the deed or title, such as for estate planning or proof of ownership for a REAL ID card application

• Confirming property dimensions and easement locations

• Finding any recorded developer agreements or homeowners association covenants

• Getting lot dimensions and plat images

Property records going back to 1984 were already in the county’s digital database. County staff and volunteers spent two years converting all records prior to 1984 from paper to digital form — an additional 1.2 million documents. This makes it easier for residents to get their property information and ensures the records are available for many years to come.

Accessing the property records remotely is possible for a monthly fee — a service often subscribed to by title companies, law firms and other real estate professionals.

For more information about property research, call Dakota County Property Taxation and Records at 651-438-4355.

STUDENT CARD

Making the grade

Dakota County Library offers free tools and resources to help students of all ages

As a new school year begins, Dakota County Library can help students have a smooth transition back to the classroom and a successful year. All our resources are free, and you can access most of them without a library card.

Homework support

Take advantage of Homework Help, a free in-person homework service for students K-12. Work with a volunteer for help in any subject including math, science, reading, language and more. Homework Help is offered September through May at Galaxie, Burnhaven and Wentworth locations. No appointment is needed.

For more information about volunteering with Homework Help, visit www.dakotacounty.us and search volunteer

You can also connect with a tutor online with HelpNow, a one-to-one tutoring service designed to help students K-12 and adult learners. Tutors can help write a paper, prepare for an exam or complete a homework assignment. Service is available in both English and Spanish and offered online seven days a week, 1–11 p.m.

ExplorethePossibilities

Tools for success

Whether you are working on a research project, want to learn a new skill or just need a place to study, the library has tools to help.

With a Dakota County library card, you can access LinkedIn Learning, an online learning platform with thousands of how-to video tutorials. Learn graphic design software, photography skills, animation and illustration tips, and more. Complete a recommended series of courses, or a Learning Path, and receive a certificate of completion that can be shared on social media and added to a resumé.

Access encyclopedias, magazines, local and national newspapers, and other research tools on the library website or use the resources in-person at any location to help with school projects, papers, speeches and more.

Reserve an individual study room or a larger conference space to work on a group project. Rooms of all sizes with tables and chairs are available at all library locations. Rooms can be reserved online and are free to use.

STUDENT CARD

Student cards

Most public middle and high schools in Dakota County offer a student card program where youth and teens have access to online resources like e-books, audiobooks and electronic magazines as well as traditional print books. To access your free card, go to www.dakotacounty.us, search student cards and enter the school district’s three-digit number and your student ID. All Dakota County residents can register for a library card online.

Dakota County Library has removed overdue fines on all children and teen items — books, magazines, music, movies and more — regardless of who checks them out. Removing fines improves access to materials that support literacy and learning, and it encourages youth to use the library.

Get help for math, science, reading, language and more.

Dakota County Library has removed overdue fines on all children and teen items — books, magazines, music, movies and more.

dakotacounty.us/library

Learning outside the classroom

The library offers a variety of STEM and education classes as well as handson learning opportunities where you can create a robot, build a rocket, discover coding and more. All classes are free and registration may be required.

The library is making it easier to do schoolwork, search the internet and stay connected to friends and family. Using your library card, reserve and check out a Chromebook, a Wi-Fi hotspot or a kit that includes both for up to six weeks. These units are perfect for students or for those who don’t have access to a computer or a reliable internet connection.

Each device comes with a charging cord and detailed instructions on how to connect to either your personal or home internet, or the included Wi-Fi hotspot. Technical support is also available.

To access all learning support tools and resources, visit www.dakotacounty.com/library, search learning support.

Turning the page

Kaposia Library in South St. Paul to open early 2024

The Dakota County Library system’s 10th location is on schedule to open to the public in early 2024.

The 16,000-square-foot Kaposia Library in South St. Paul will house modern library amenities such as a large community meeting room, several conference rooms equipped with audio-visual technology, study rooms and a reading garden. Near the interactive children's area, families will find a calming room designed for those with autism spectrum disorder, sensory processing differences or other disabilities.

All services will be held on a single level to increase access for everyone. Outdoor features include bike racks and EV charging stations. The site will have an accessible book drop and entrance ramp to the building. There will be more than 100 parking spaces between an on-site lot and on nearby streets.

The city approached Dakota County in 2020 with a proposal to join the county library system. With support

from the city, the county approved plans for a new library in September 2022. The county broke ground at Seventh Avenue North and Marie Avenue in October of that year.

In June 2023, the county announced the name Kaposia Library. It refers to the name of the Mdewakanton Dakota people and their seasonal village along the Mississippi River in the area of South St. Paul and St. Paul.

The project is funded with $11.3 million from the federal American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) passed during the COVID-19 pandemic.

South St. Paul’s first library was opened 100 years ago with the current building on Third Avenue North dating back to 1927.

Getting around made easier

GoDakota Travel Training helps people learn public transportation, rideshare services

Riding public transportation can be intimidating, especially for older adults and people with disabilities. Using our GoDakota Travel Training program, riders will learn new skills, increase their confidence and gain independence through self-paced instruction from experienced trainers.

The program offers training for both individuals and small groups with many transportation options — Metro Transit bus and light rail, Minnesota Valley Transit Authority bus or MVTA Connect, Metro Mobility, DARTS, Uber, Lyft and other rideshare services. The program started in 2018 and has served nearly 4,000 residents.

Before a rider steps foot on the bus, train or rideshare service, the travel trainer helps identify their goals while considering where they live, time of day they need to travel and their budget and ability. The trainer and the rider will find the service that’s the best fit.

Training starts with basics like crossing the street, paying for a ride and reading online map routes. Training also covers safety skills, what to do if the ride or bus is late and who to talk to if they need help.

A travel trainer will plan the route and ride along before fading out

David was temporarily unable to drive. He contacted the GoDakota Travel Training program to help to get around his community. He learned to use MVTA Connect in Eagan to get groceries and pick up his prescriptions.

Connecting people to communities

as the rider becomes comfortable. Riders can request as many training sessions as needed or until they are comfortable riding independently. Travel Training is free to anyone who lives in Dakota County.

When you’re ready to get a ride, we’ll help steer you in the right direction. To learn more, visit www.dakotacounty.us, search travel training.

Scan the QR code to watch a video and see how travel training is making a difference in our communities.

Now is a great time to make plans for the coming months at Dakota County Parks. For newcomers to winter activities, there’s so much to choose from.

Could this be the year you learn to cross-country ski? Maybe you’re ready to strap on snowshoes for the first time. Or, are you ready to try

Beginner instruction

Basic instruction is a great starting point for new outdoor enthusiasts. We offer beginner lessons at Lebanon Hills Regional Park. Check out the Calendar of Events included in this publication for times, locations and more.

Don’t have your own ski equipment? We’ve got you covered. Rent equipment December through March at the Lebanon Hills Visitor Center for use at Lebanon Hills Regional Park. Though we set aside

Woods Regional Park. All trailheads offer parking and trail information. Skate-ski trails are available at Schaar’s Bluff Trailhead at Spring Lake Park Reserve and the West Trailhead at Lebanon Hills.

Snowshoes and kicksleds are also available for rental at Lebanon Hills Visitor Center.

If you’ve found snowshoeing is your thing, check out hikes online at www.dakotacounty.us/parks, search snowshoe.

Marquee events

Whether outdoor exploration is a new experience or favorite pastime, there’s something for everyone at

something totally different — like going for a kicksled ride across a frozen lake?

Wherever you choose to start, we have a slate of options for cold-weather newbies.

equipment for walk-up rentals, it’s best to secure equipment by placing a rental reservation in advance through our online system. Visit www.dakotacounty.us/parks and search equipment.

We offer miles of dual-track classic cross-country ski trails in three parks. Access them from trailheads located around Lebanon Hills Regional Park, at the Schaar’s Bluff Trailhead in Spring Lake Park Reserve or at Whitetail

our most popular winter events — the New Year’s Eve Party and Trails by Candlelight.

Both events offer family-friendly activities that suit different levels of exploration, from groomed ski trails to plowed walking surfaces, all lit by candlelight. And don’t forget to cozy up next to bonfires with s’mores and hot cocoa.

There’s a whole other world to explore in Dakota County Parks once the summer gear is packed away for the season.

Winter walks

Meanwhile, fans of our greenway system may be happy to learn they’re open yearround. All the paved greenways are plowed in the winter, ensuring they are accessible for all visitors even in the snowy months.

One great winter walk is the Mississippi River Greenway at Spring Lake Park Reserve. Start your adventure at the Fahey Trailhead and head east, where you can view the park’s bison herd. Or, consider

Patrolling with passion

There they are each winter — cruising along to be sure Dakota County’s crosscountry ski trails are safe.

We enlist the help of up to 40 volunteers each year to patrol the ski trails at Lebanon Hills Regional Park, Spring Lake Park Reserve and Whitetail Woods Regional Park. Ski patrol members keep a close eye on trail conditions. They also ensure skiers and other park visitors help preserve the excellent ski conditions that users have come to expect.

Gamlin took up patrolling about 20 years ago after deciding to blend his love of skiing Dakota County’s trails with his desire to volunteer. Fellow patroller Paul Kraus also volunteers at our popular Trails by Candlelight event. He finds ski patrolling to be a rewarding experience that allows him to coach new skiers.

starting from the park’s Schaar’s Bluff Trailhead, where visitors can access heated restrooms and a warming area inside the blufftop gathering center.

It’s a fun way to volunteer while enjoying a healthy activity, said patrollers John Gamlin and Anne Shadrick.

Shadrick, who grew up in Finland “with skis on my feet,” said she loves the educational aspect. That, and weaving through our wooded trails.

In addition to being a friendly, helpful presence on the trails, Dakota County ski patrollers can provide first aid. Ski patrollers carry cellphones and help assist during emergencies, and receive free patrol training and CPR certification.

Learn more about ski patrolling and other volunteer opportunities by visiting www.dakotacounty.us, search volunteers.

PROGRAMS & EVENTS

www.dakotacounty.us/parks,

click Programs & Events

Program registration for fall and winter opens Sept. 1

YOUTH

KNEE-HIGH

NATURALISTS

Discover nature with a child through hands-on activities, outdoor exploration, art projects, storytime and more.

Age: 3–6

Fee: $8/youth

Visitor Center

Lebanon Hills Regional Park

Squirrel Tales

Learn about squrriels, what they eat and where they live.

Activity Number: 212001-01

• Thur, Oct. 5; 10–11:30 a.m.

Activity Number: 212001-02

• Sat, Oct. 14; 10–11:30 a.m.

Big Birds

Learn about crows, turkeys and eagles and what makes these big birds special.

Activity Number: 212001-03

• Thur, Nov. 2; 10–11:30 a.m.

Activity Number: 212001-04

• Sat, Nov. 11; 10–11:30 a.m.

Tracks and Signs

Use clues you find to discover which animals are living in the park.

Activity Number: 212001-05

• Thur, Dec. 7; 10–11:30 a.m.

Activity Number: 212001-06

• Sat, Dec. 9; 10–11:30 a.m.

The Hibernators of Winter

Focus on hibernating animals and how and where these critters spend the winter.

Activity Number: 212001-07

• Thur, Jan. 4; 10–11:30 a.m.

Activity Number: 212001-08

• Sat, Jan. 6; 10–11:30 a.m.

Oh, Deer!

Discover how whitetail deer live through the winter.

Activity Number: 212001-09

• Thur, Feb. 1; 10–11:30 a.m.

Activity Number: 212001-10

• Sat, Feb. 3; 10–11:30 a.m.

TREE TALES

Learn how trees tell stories, how you can talk to a tree and explore parts of a tree.

Activity Number: 212001-11

• Thur, March 7; 10–11:30 a.m.

Activity Number: 212001-12

• Sat, March 9; 10–11:30 a.m.

HOMESCHOOL LAB

Use the park as your lab for hands-on study and scientific inquiry and experimentation.

Age: 6–12

Fee: $8/youth

Visitor Center

Lebanon Hills Regional Park

Science of Leaves

Explore the science of why leaves change color in the fall and how trees adapt to survive the winter.

Activity Number: 211501-01

• Wed, Oct. 4; 9–11 a.m.

Activity Number: 211501-02

• Wed, Oct. 4; 1–3 p.m.

Activity Number: 211501-03

• Thur, Oct. 5; 1–3 p.m.

Geology

Learn about Minnesota’s geologic history and how the landscape was formed.

Activity Number: 211501-04

• Wed, Nov. 1; 9–11 a.m.

Activity Number: 211501-05

• Wed, Nov. 1; 1–3 p.m.

Activity Number: 211501-06

• Thur, Nov. 2; 1–3 p.m.

Oh, Deer!

Delve into deer biology and behavior and see if you can survive as a winter whitetail.

Activity Number: 211501-07

• Wed, Dec. 6; 9–11 a.m.

Activity Number: 211501-08

• Wed, Dec. 6; 1–3 p.m.

Activity Number: 211501-09

• Thur, Dec. 7; 1–3 p.m.

Ice Art

Discover how to create art with ice and snow and make your own wintery masterpieces.

Activity Number: 211501-10

• Wed, Jan. 3; 9–11 a.m.

Activity Number: 211501-11

• Wed, Jan. 3; 1–3 p.m.

Activity Number: 211501-12

• Thur, Jan. 4; 1–3 p.m.

Snowshoeing

Learn how snowshoes have changed over time and head off trail with a guide to explore the park.

Activity Number: 211501-13

• Wed, Feb. 7; 9–11 a.m.

Activity Number: 211501-14

• Wed, Feb. 7; 1–3 p.m.

Activity Number: 211501-15

• Thur, Feb. 8; 1–3 p.m.

Woodland Wayfinding Practice different methods of “staying found” in the forest.

Activity Number: 211501-16

• Wed, March 6; 9–11 a.m.

Activity Number: 211501-17

• Wed, March 6; 1–3 p.m.

Activity Number: 211501-18

• Thur, March 7; 1–3 p.m.

NATURE DETECTIVES: DAY CAMP

Use your sleuthing skills to search for clues and uncover who is living in the forest and what they are doing.

Age: 8–12

Fee: $65/youth Visitor Center

Lebanon Hills Regional Park Activity Number: 210406-01

• Wed, March 27; 9 a.m.–3 p.m.

FAMILY

FOREVER WILD FAMILY FRIDAY

Explore new trails and habitats throughout our park system. Enjoy activities and a bonfire with s’mores.

All ages Free

Jolly Pops

Sing and clap along to the Jolly Pops as they perform fun, kid-friendly songs.

Dakota Lodge

Thompson County Park

Activity Number: 211001-01

• Fri, Oct. 6; 6–7:30 p.m.

Raptor Center

Join the Raptor Center for a live presentation Minnesota birds of prey.

Dakota Lodge

Thompson County Park

Activity Number: 211001-02

• Fri, Nov. 3; 6–7:30 p.m.

Winter Stories

Engage with stories about winter and hibernation from storyteller Katie Knutson.

Dakota Lodge

Thompson County Park Activity Number: 211001-03

• Fri, Dec. 1; 6–7:30 p.m.

Sledding Party

Suit up for a night of sledding and snow sculpting. Bring your own sled and artful ideas.

Visitor Center

Lebanon Hills Regional Park Activity Number: 211001-04

• Fri, Jan. 5; 6–7:30 p.m.

Fun on the Ice

Enjoy an evening of family fun on the ice. Try one of our kicksleds for free.

Visitor Center

Lebanon Hills Regional Park

Activity Number: 211001-05

• Fri, Feb. 2; 6–7:30 p.m.

Nature Bingo

Play bingo with a twist during our family-friendly game night.

Visitor Center

Lebanon Hills Regional Park

Activity Number: 211001-06

• Fri, March 1; 6–7:30 p.m.

OUTDOOR GEAR SWAP

Drop off unused outdoor gear or pick up new-to-you gear. Don’t have anything to give away?

That’s OK — all are welcome. Please do not bring chemicals or broken items. If you can’t make the event but have an item to donate, use the early drop-off option on Thursday, Sept. 14 from 1–4 p.m.

All ages

Free

Dakota Lodge

Thompson County Park

Activity Number: 212401-01

• Fri, Sept. 15; 5–7 p.m.

STORY TRAIL

Take a self-guided walk in the park while reading picture book pages displayed along the trail.

All ages

Free

McDonough Lake Loop

Lebanon Hills Regional Park Activity Number: 210902-01

• Thur–Sun, Oct. 19–22; 8 a.m.–8 p.m.

CREATURES OF THE NIGHT

Join us for a night hike and learn how animals have adapted to the night and how darkness can play tricks on our senses.

Age: 5 and older

Fee: $5/person

Visitor Center

Lebanon Hills Regional Park Activity Number: 211404-01

• Wed, Oct. 18; 6–8 p.m.

NORTHERN SAW-WHET BANDING

Learn about one of Minnesota’s smallest owls, the northern saw-whet owl, in this partnership program with Carpenter Nature Center. Staff from Dakota County Parks and Carpenter will band owls and share what makes these creatures unique.

All ages

Fee: $12/person

Gathering Center

Spring Lake Park Reserve

Activity Number: 211711-01

• Thur, Oct. 26; 8–9 p.m.

COBWEBS AND CACHES

Use a GPS unit to find hidden jack-o’-lantern caches and collect a prize. Bring your own GPS unit or borrow one of ours.

Costumes encouraged.

All ages

Fee: $8/child; ages 5 and under free

Visitor Center

Lebanon Hills Regional Park Activity Number: 211002-01

• Fri, Oct. 27; 5–8 p.m.

LET’S GO OWLING

Delve into the world of owls and take a hike for a chance to hear and see these nocturnal hunters at work.

Age: 5 and older

Fee: $5/person

Visitor Center

Lebanon Hills Regional Park

Activity Number: 211702-01

• Sat, Dec. 16; 4:30–6:30 p.m.

Activity Number: 211702-02

• Sun, Jan. 7; 4:30–6:30 p.m.

LEARN TO ICE FISH

Join us on Holland Lake to learn the basics of ice fishing, including equipment and technique.

Age: 8 and older

Fee: $10/person

Holland Lake Shelter

Lebanon Hills Regional Park

Activity Number: 211104-01

• Sat, Jan. 27; 1–3 p.m.

Activity Number: 211104-02

• Sat, Feb. 10; 1–3 p.m.

FAMILY SNOWSHOE

Join a park naturalist on a guided snowshoe walk around the park.

Age: 8 and older

Fee: $15/person

Visitor Center

Lebanon Hills Regional Park

Activity Number: 211405-01

• Fri, Jan. 5; 1–3 p.m.

Activity Number: 211405-02

• Sat, Feb. 17; 10 a.m.–noon

PARENT CHILD CROSSCOUNTRY SKI LESSONS

Learn the basic skills of classicstyle cross-country skiing in a family-friendly environment.

Age: 5 and older

Fee: $15/person

Visitor Center

Lebanon Hills Regional Park

Activity Number: 210602-01

• Sat, Jan. 13; 10 a.m.–noon

Activity Number: 210602-02

• Sat, Jan. 27; 2–4 p.m.

Activity Number: 210602-03

• Sat, Feb. 3; 2–4 p.m.

Activity Number: 210602-04

• Sun, Feb. 11; 2–4 p.m.

Activity Number: 210602-05

• Wed, Feb. 21; 4–6 p.m.

ADULT

BEGINNER ARCHERY

Learn everything from stance to follow through, equipment styles and archery safety, and hone your new skills with target practice.

Age: 16 and older

Fee: $15/person

Archery Shelter

Spring Lake Park Reserve

Activity Number: 210102-01

• Sun, Oct. 8; 10 a.m.–1 p.m.

Activity Number: 210102-02

• Sun, Oct. 8; 2–5 p.m.

Activity Number: 210102-03

• Mon, Oct. 16; 10 a.m.–1 p.m.

FOREST BATHING

Immerse yourself in nature while learning the principles of forest bathing. Learn how to slow down and use your senses to reconnect with nature in a peaceful guided hike.

Age: 16 and older

Fee: $30/person

Camp Sacajawea Retreat Center

Lebanon Hills Regional Park

Activity Number: 211402-01

• Thur, Oct. 19; 1–3:30 p.m.

CIDER AND CEDARS

Sip on hot apple cider and create festive wreaths of cedar boughs, harvested from the park as part of natural resources restoration efforts.

Age: 16 and older

Fee: $45/person

Visitor Center

Lebanon Hills Regional Park Activity Number: 210204-01

• Wed, Dec. 13; 6:30–8:30 p.m.

Activity Number: 210204-02

• Thur, Dec. 14; 1–3 p.m.

NEEDLE-FELTED FLOWER BROACH

Craft your own piece of wearable art. Learn about the tools and materials involved in the felting process.

Age: 16 and older

Fee: $25/person

Visitor Center

Lebanon Hills Regional Park Activity Number: 210202-01

• Thur, Nov. 16; 6–8 p.m.

NATURE JOURNALING

Each week use creative prompts and nature walks to practice techniques of observational drawing to capture nature in your journal.

Age: 16 and older

Fee: $30/person

Visitor Center

Lebanon Hills Regional Park Activity Number: 210202-02

• Tuesdays, March 5, 12, 19; 6–8 p.m.

WINTER SNOWSHOE

Join a park naturalist on a gentle guided snowshoe hike.

Age: 16 and older

Fee: $15/person

Visitor Center

Lebanon Hills Regional Park Activity Number: 211401-01

• Thur, Jan. 18; 1–3 p.m.

Activity Number: 211401-02

• Thur, Feb. 15; 2–4 p.m.

PROGRAMS & EVENTS

EVENTS

OPT OUTSIDE:

HERE, THERE BE MONSTERS!

Join us for the annual open housestyle, free family event with an activity trail, geocaching and a medallion hunt — only on Black Friday. Visit the Parks website for the medallion hunt clue schedule and other details.

CROSS-COUNTRY SKI LESSONS

Learn about equipment, trails and technique in this introduction to classic-style cross-country skiing.

Age: 16 and older

Fee: $25/person

Visitor Center

Lebanon Hills Regional Park

Activity Number: 210603-01

• Sat, Jan. 13; 2–4 p.m.

Activity Number: 210603-02

• Sat, Jan. 27; 10 a.m.–noon

Activity Number: 210603-03

• Sun, Feb. 11; 10 a.m.–noon

Activity Number: 210603-04

• Thur, Feb. 22; 10 a.m.–noon

SKI WITH A NATURALIST

Explore the cross-country ski trails with a naturalist. Must be comfortable skiing on varied terrain up to 5K. Participants must bring their own equipment.

Age: 16 and older

Fee: $25/person

Visitor Center

Lebanon Hills Regional Park

Activity Number: 210604-01

• Thur, Feb. 15; 10 a.m.–noon

Empire Shelter

Whitetail Woods Regional Park

Activity Number: 210604-02

• Sat, Feb. 24; 10 a.m.–noon

All ages

Free

Visitor Center

Lebanon Hills Regional Park

Activity Number: 210804-01

• Fri, Nov. 24; 10 a.m.–4 p.m.

YETI FOR SOME NEW YEAR FUN?

NEW YEAR’S EVE PARTY

Ring in the new year with candlelight ice skating, hiking and snowshoeing — conditions permitting. Slide on a lit sledding hill. Enjoy s’mores, cocoa and bonfires. Stay for Lebbie the Yeti’s family-friendly New Year’s countdown and ball drop at 7:59 p.m. Bring your own sleds and ice skates. Dogs not permitted.

All ages

Fee: $8/person; youth ages 5 and under free. Tickets on sale Dec. 1. Visitor Center

Lebanon Hills Regional Park Activity Number: 210802-01

• Sun, Dec. 31; 5–8 p.m.

2024 2024

TRAILS BY CANDLELIGHT

Enjoy each park by flickering candlelight and warm up with crackling bonfires and cocoa. A variety of trails will be lit — conditions permitting. Bring your own equipment. Dogs not permitted. Dakota County Parks ski pass required for skiers.

All ages

Fee: $8/person; youth ages 5 and under free. Tickets on sale Dec. 1.

Spring Lake Park Reserve

Take in the stunning views of the Mississippi River as you enjoy candlelight cross-country ski trails and plowed walking paths.

Spring Lake Park Reserve

Gathering Center

Activity Number: 210803-01

• Fri, Jan. 19; 6–9 p.m.

Lebanon Hills Regional Park

Enjoy award-winning cross-country ski trails, hiking and snowshoe trails, and plowed walking paths — all by candlelight. Ski and snowshoe rental available. Lebanon Hills Regional Park Visitor Center

Activity Number: 210803-02

• Fri, Feb. 9; 6–9 p.m.

INFORMATION REGISTRATION

PAYMENT

Payment is due at registration. All major credit cards are accepted.

IF WE NEED TO CANCEL

Cancellations posted at www.dakotacounty.us/parks.

IF YOU NEED TO CANCEL

Refund policy is posted at www.dakotacounty.us/parks, click Programs & Events.

SCHOLARSHIPS

Call 952-891-7000.

ACCESSIBILITY

At least three weeks before the program, tell us what accommodation would make the program accessible to you or your family.

EQUIPMENT

Provided unless specified.

EQUIPMENT

RENTAL

Rent cross-country ski equipment, snowshoes and kicksleds at the Lebanon Hills Visitor Center. www.dakotacounty.us/parks, search equipment rental

RESERVATIONS

BIRTHDAYS,

FIELD TRIPS AND MORE

Celebrate a birthday, take a school field trip or book a private program in Dakota County Parks.

www.dakotacounty.us/parks, search private program

Refreshing the rules

Everyone should feel they belong in Dakota County Parks. That was a priority when we recently updated the ordinance for park visitors.

The updated ordinance, last revised in 1997, was approved by the Dakota County Board of Commissioners in May and takes effect in October. Input from many residents — especially those from

communities traditionally underrepresented in parks — helped guide the update.

The ordinance is meant to support safe, inclusive and enjoyable park experiences. We’ve simplified terms in the ordinance, added new activities and increased the emphasis on protection of natural resources.

Parks and greenways remain free to use. Parks

click Programs & Events

are still open from 5 a.m.–10 p.m., and the greenway system will be open 24/7 for travel. There are other changes, which we’ve made to represent evolving user trends. For example, foraging, such as berries and mushrooms, and hammocking are allowed within established guidelines. We’ve also made clear that e-bikes, which are increasingly popular among cyclists of all ages, are welcome on greenways and trails within the posted speed limit.

We will, however, continue enforcing the rules to be sure everyone can enjoy our parks.

Residents and park visitors can look for new signs and more information about the updated ordinance in the coming months.

Pick up a detailed Parks and Greenways Guide at any park facility.

Where your recycling goes

The journey begins at your curb

When you wheel your recycling cart to the curb for pick up, it’s the start of a winding road for those recyclables. The destination might be a store shelf near you.

Go Green

Dakota County residents recycle more than 50 percent of their total solid waste. That includes what you bring to your curb and what is dropped off at The Recycling Zone in Eagan. Knowing that most of what we recycle gets reused can help to boost recycling participation.

After your items are picked up by your hauler’s recycling truck and taken to a recycling center in the Twin Cities, the sorting starts. The process might vary from location to location, but the goal is always the same — separate and sort out the items, so they can be reused in various ways.

At a recycling center, items wind their way through conveyor belts that begin the separation process. Lighter

items like paper, cardboard and newspaper are whisked away while heavier items such as plastic, glass and metal continue their journey. Various methods are used to remove the metals from glass and plastic. By the end of the beltway, all the materials have been sorted.

After paper is sorted and collected, it is taken to a paper mill and loaded into a machine that removes the ink through a chemical washing process. Once that is complete, the paper is mixed with solvents and water and

blended until clean. That pulp is then pressed, dried and wound into giant rolls to be used for new paper products.

Metal is sent to a metal mill where it is heated to high temperatures and melted into molten liquid. It is poured into molds and cooled to form metal bars called ingots. These ingots are shipped to manufacturers who turn them into food storage items, building materials and even vehicle parts.

Rolling out two new organics drop-off sites

The average household generates nearly 9 pounds of organic material every week. That includes food scraps such as bakery items, coffee grounds, eggshells, fruits and vegetables. Participating in our free residential organics drop-off program is an easy way to turn that organic material into a

valuable resource and make a difference in your community.

Dakota County recently opened two new organics drop-off locations — Apple Valley at the Central Maintenance Facility and Inver Grove Heights at the Inver Glen Library. These join our existing nine sites in Burnsville,

Eagan, Farmington, Hastings, Lakeville, Mendota Heights, Rosemount and West St. Paul. We’re providing more convenient access for households divert food scraps from landfills. It’s easy to participate. Simply sign up and begin to collect your organics at home in a compostable bag. Then drop

MN RE CY CL ES

Recycled glass is first crushed into tiny pieces called “cullet.” Cullet is either used outright or heated into molten liquid that is shaped and molded to create new items such as building materials, home décor or food and beverage containers.

Plastics take different routes through the recycling process because they are produced in configurations marked by a specific number (Nos. 1-7).

Once plastic arrives at the sorting facility, the items are separated by number. No. 1 items are turned into pop and water bottles while other numbers are shaved into flakes, heated, and turned into a hot liquid called polymer used for containers, toys, furniture and carpet.

The recycling process is complex but ensures that our household items find new life rather than end up in a landfill. To help your items make the journey, sort items by using our online Recycling Guide, avoid using plastic bags in your recycling cart and clean items to remove residue.

Go Green Helping schools dispose of hazardous waste

Use of e-cigarettes, or vaping, among teens and young adults is a major public health concern, and it’s creating a big environmental issue. That’s why Dakota County is partnering with local public and private schools and offering a free vape and e-cigarette safe storage and disposal program.

Vape devices are hazardous waste and shouldn’t go in the trash or recycling as they have lithium-ion batteries that can cause a fire. The devices also contain lead that can pollute the environment and the nicotine pods include harmful toxins.

Any tobacco product or smoking device — including e-cigarettes, vapes, cartridges, pods and more — is not allowed on school grounds. Teachers and administrators remove devices from students, leaving the school responsible for disposal.

Dakota County provides middle and high schools with:

• Instructions to properly store and dispose of vape products.

• A fireproof collection box for vape devices.

• Protective gloves and sealable baggies to contain leaking nicotine pods.

When the collection box is full and at the end of each school year, the school is instructed to schedule an appointment with The Recycling Zone business program for disposal. After the box is emptied, it’s returned to the school. All disposal fees are waived for the school collection program.

All Dakota County residents can bring all e-cigarettes, vape devices and nicotine cartridges to The Recycling Zone for free disposal.

For a list of other accepted items at The Recycling Zone, visit www.dakotacounty.us, search recycling zone.

off your organics at a drop site at your convenience.

Participants will receive a welcome kit with compostable bags to use at home, tips and a list of acceptable items. Organics drop-off collection goes beyond backyard composting by also accepting meat, bones and dairy

products. Collected organics are brought to a commercial compost facility where it becomes compost for gardens and landscaping.

Since our program started in 2016, more than 9,400 households have registered for the program — keeping 35,000 pounds of organics out of landfills each week.

For more information or to sign up for the program, call 952-891-7557, email organics@co.dakota.mn.us, scan the QR code or visit www.dakotacounty.us and search organics.

Every effort counts to help reduce our waste and boost our recycling.

CONFRONTING A CRISIS

Stepping up in the battle against illicit

opioid and fentanyl

Devin Norring was suffering from severe migraines and dental pain when his medical appointments were canceled early in the COVID-19 pandemic. Seeking pain relief, he and another Hastings man found what they thought was Percocet for sale on Snapchat, the social messaging app.

Devin, 19, took just one pill and died in his bedroom on April 4, 2020.

Devin’s mother, Bridgette Norring, said they later discovered their son’s pill was pure illicit fentanyl — far more lethal than a prescription opioid such as Percocet. It was the first they learned of illicit fentanyl, an odorless synthetic opioid taken on its own or mixed with other drugs.

“We wanted to be prepared — we had every conversation with our kids about the dangers of drugs and alcohol,” Bridgette Norring said. “This was one we knew nothing about.”

Fatal fentanyl poisonings such as Devin’s have become more common in recent years. The deadly combination of illicit substances and fentanyl has made the crisis worse across the country, throughout Minnesota and here in Dakota County.

It’s not a new problem. Dakota County, like other organizations, has been fighting it and expanding efforts to raise awareness, prevent use and provide access to treatment for people who have an addiction.

Fatal opioid overdoses claimed 2,425 Minnesota lives between 2018 and 2021. Opioid-involved deaths grew rapidly — there were 342 deaths in Minnesota in 2018 and 978 in 2021.

There were 29 fatal opioid overdoses in Dakota

County in 2018. That grew to 65 by 2021. In addition, the county had 155 nonfatal opioid overdoses in 2016 and 337 in 2021. Nonfatal overdoses overwhelmingly affect more men than women. In 2021, 66 percent of the opioidrelated emergency room visits were males, 34 percent females.

Some communities see higher overdose rates than others, but opioid and fentanyl deaths are a concern in all communities.

“We have lives at stake,” Dakota County Sheriff Joe Leko said.

*Rate per 100,000 people from 2016–2022.

FIGHTING A CRISIS

We’ve partnered with community groups to inform residents of the dangers of opioids and fentanyl use. Enforcement also is critical to keeping people and our communities safe — the Dakota County Sheriff’s Office is seizing record amounts of illegal drugs. The Dakota County Attorney’s Office charges dealers with serious crimes and seeks treatment alternatives for those with an addiction.

The battle against opioid and fentanyl use will get a boost with new funding from national legal settlements between the State of Minnesota and opioid manufacturers and distributors and some large pharmacies. The lawsuits alleged that drug companies produced deceptively marketed opioid medications, downplayed the risks and encouraged them to be overprescribed. That led to greater misuse and addiction.

Dakota County will receive $16.5 million from the settlements directly through 2038. Cities of more than 30,000 people also will receive direct funds — Apple Valley, Burnsville, Eagan, Inver Grove Heights and Lakeville.

The Dakota County Board of Commissioners will decide how to use the county’s payments, including to help smaller communities. Commissioners will get input from experts and others who have experience with opioid addiction as they make those decisions.

500,000 Illegal

GETTING DRUGS OFF THE STREET

The Dakota County Drug Task Force, comprised of Sheriff’s Office investigators and police officers from most departments in the county, works undercover to stop distribution of illicit fentanyl. In the first half of 2023, task force officers seized nearly 500,000 fentanyl pills in several counties, including Dakota — more than they captured in all of 2022. And in 2022, they seized more fentanyl than in all of 2020 and 2021 combined.

Fentanyl typically is sold as pills made to look like opioids — the same shape, color and stamping as an oxycodone pill, for example. It’s also sold as a powder that’s mixed into other drugs. Buyers may not even know what they’re getting. Our investigators see most of the sales involving people ages 18 to 35, but high schoolers are also buying it.

Opioids, including fentanyl, are commonly sold through messages on Snapchat, WhatsApp, Signal or Discord. Experts say it’s important that parents know whether their children use these apps and about the dangers of opioid use.

“What’s amazing to me is how many people are completely unaware of this,” Dakota County Attorney Kathy Keena said of the crisis.

OPIOID, FENTANYL CASES GROW

In 2022, the Attorney’s Office prosecuted 147 opioid-related cases — up from 83 in 2021. Nearly half of the 2022 cases involved fentanyl. Fentanyl-specific cases have increased as well — from nine in 2019 to 66 in 2022.

These are only the cases involving smaller amounts of illegal opioid sales and use in Dakota County. Large illegal fentanyl seizures

fentanyl pills seized by Dakota County Drug Task Force in first half of 2023

in the county are typically referred to the U.S. Attorney’s Office for prosecution because of the amount of fentanyl and the potential for more severe sentences under federal law. Some referrals are due to the complexity of large-scale drug operations involving suspects in multiple states and countries and other factors.

Our public health staff partner with experts to train local medical providers — such as physicians, school staff and chemical health counselors — to know how to assess an individual for drug use. This is important for those who need treatment but also to provide immediate help to someone who has overdosed.

One way to do that is with the medication

Opioid-related cases charged

In addition to prosecuting the sale and possession of illicit fentanyl and other illegally obtained opioids, the Attorney’s Office charges murder in the third degree or manslaughter in some fatal overdose cases. Prosecutors say those cases can be difficult to pursue because they need to prove the suspect provided the specific pill or drug that caused the death. The Attorney’s Office is working closely with sheriff’s deputies and police officers to provide new training on overdose investigation tactics.

OUTREACH AND PREVENTION

Awareness is key to preventing opioid and fentanyl misuse. Our Sheriff’s Office, Attorney’s Office and public health workers team up with nonprofit, civic and faith-based organizations to educate residents and families about the dangers of opioids, including fentanyl. We’ve sponsored community meetings, met with parents and talked to students. Sometimes we partner with speakers like Norring who have lost loved ones to fentanyl poisoning.

naloxone, which can reverse an opioid overdose. It is commonly sold under the name Narcan and is available as a nasal spray or an injection. It’s safe to administer because there are no harmful side effects if it’s mistakenly given to someone who is suffering a medical condition other than an overdose.

In Minnesota, legislation known as Steve’s Law offers limited protections to people who call 911 for an overdose or administer naloxone and were using or possessing drugs related to the overdose. It’s intended to encourage people, including teens, to report an overdose without fear they will face criminal charges.

NALOXONE TRAINING

Dakota County Public Health will host community naloxone training this fall. If you are interested in attending, visit www.dakotacounty.us and search naloxone training.

by Dakota County Attorney’s Office in 2022

The county plays a role in educating about naloxone. We partner with the nonprofit Steve Rummler Hope Network to offer free online training to school employees, community members and others on how to administer naloxone. Some of our own employees, such as sheriff’s deputies and public health and social services staff, are trained themselves.

A new state law requires that at least two naloxone doses be available in each Minnesota school beginning this year. Our public health staff is helping school nurses in Dakota County prepare to safely store and administer the drug.

DETENTION CENTER HELP

Some people who are booked into the Dakota County Jail have an opioid addiction. The county provides medication and counseling to people in jail actively suffering from opioid withdrawal.

There are long-term benefits to the individuals and our communities from the county’s Medications for Opioid Use Disorder program. People with a substance use disorder may be more likely to report to jail to take care of an outstanding arrest warrant if they know medication and counseling will be available to reduce the likelihood of severe withdrawal while in custody. Also, if we can provide treatment for their addiction, they are less likely to commit drug-related crimes after they are released.

The primary medication provided to individuals in the program is suboxone, which reduces withdrawal symptoms, blocks the effects of opioid drugs and helps to decrease and prevent overdoses. Individuals do not receive continued medication from the county after leaving the jail, but we offer a licensed drug and alcohol counselor

to help them while they are in custody and to get back on their feet after they are released.

Dakota County’s program is unique. Most jails do not have a social worker assigned to help people in custody. Providing those treatment services in addition to medication can help people succeed after their release.

Some people in jail need support beyond what the county can provide. We use a screening process to identify those individuals and refer them to a community treatment provider.

PRETRIAL DIVERSION, TREATMENT COURT

The Attorney’s Office not only charges people for drug crimes that could result in jail or prison sentences, but it also runs a pretrial diversion program that helps people facing low-level drug charges to get treatment. If they complete treatment, they can avoid a criminal conviction on their record. Addressing the substance use disorder puts people on a better path for the future.

Completing the diversion program can take up to a year. We give people who qualify a second or even third chance to complete treatment because experts know that it is very difficult to overcome a substance use disorder — reoccurrences are common. As with many things

in life, treatment doesn’t always start and end smoothly the first time.

Our pretrial diversion program started in 2022 with 30 adults. We’re monitoring the cases to determine if it’s an effective way to get people the help they need.

The Attorney’s Office also refers certain adult drug cases to drug court. Drug court is an intensive program that brings together chemical dependency and mental health specialists with professionals from the court, the Attorney’s Office, law enforcement and the county’s Social Services and Community Corrections departments to address a participant’s substance use or mental health disorder. We do this to reduce the likelihood that they will commit another crime.

Someone who successfully completes drug court may be allowed to enter a guilty plea to a less-serious felony offense and avoid a prison sentence or additional jail time.

ADDRESSING YOUTH SUBSTANCE USE

Dakota County stands alone in another area of drug treatment. We are the only Minnesota county that operates a juvenile drug treatment court. This is an alternative court for non-violent, high-risk youth experiencing substance use. It is an alternative to traditional probation that provides more intensive treatment resources, family involvement and increased expectations for the youth who participate after they have committed a crime.

While the treatment court is open to teens using any type of drug or alcohol, increasingly the participants use opioids, including fentanyl. The

program can take up to 15 teens and usually has 8–10 participants at any given time. In past years, very few participants were in the program as a result of opioid use. Of the seven youth who were enrolled earlier this year, five were using fentanyl. With help from probation officers, a case manager, a therapist and usually inpatient or outpatient treatment, the teens must complete five program phases. Each phase requires a longer stretch of sobriety — working up to two months of sobriety in the final stage. On average, the program takes a year.

The goal is for these teens to meet their probation terms and complete treatment. We want them to succeed and be responsible members of the community.

Dakota County and large cities within the county will receive opioid lawsuit settlement funds through 2040. Here are the estimated amounts:

Dakota County, $16.5 million

Apple Valley, $1.1 million

Burnsville, $1.9 million

Eagan, $1.4 million

Inver Grove Heights, $1.4 million

Lakeville, $1.1 million

READY TO DO MORE

Addressing this crisis will take years and will require varied efforts. We know we don’t have all the solutions, so we created an Opioid Response Advisory Committee to get community input. The 17-member committee will develop and recommend ways the county board may use a portion of opioid settlement funds set aside for community purposes.

The committee will include:

„ Seven people with lived experiences, such as individuals who have faced opioid misuse, relatives of someone who has had an opioid disorder or suffered an overdose or people who specialize in recovery.

„ Four local government representatives, such as city leaders, police officers and firefighters.

„ Three health care representatives, such as hospital, clinic, or recovery, or treatment center workers.

„ Three community partners, including businesses, schools and community organizations.

The county board will receive regular committee updates and recommendations, beginning likely in early 2024.

We can spend the opioid settlement dollars in the following areas — prevention, treatment, harm reduction, enforcement and first responders. The funding can support existing services or new efforts.

As we’ve started planning how to use the settlement funds, we turned to Dakota County residents for input. We conducted a community survey this spring and summer that asked residents and people who work in a field affected by opioids for their thoughts on how to prioritize

spending across the four main areas. More than half of respondents said prevention should be the priority.

The settlement funds will help in the fight against the opioid crisis. We’re educating residents about the dangers of these drugs. We’re committed to getting people who are suffering from substance use disorders the treatment they need to be healthy and productive. And we’re continuing to support law enforcement, prosecutors, and public health and chemical treatment staff with resources fight the spread of these harmful drugs.

Together, these efforts can help people who are suffering and keep our communities safer.

HELP AND INFORMATION:

Dakota County resources

www.dakotacounty.us, search chemical health

651-554-6424

Community resources

Opioid treatment services

www.fasttrackermn.org

Steve Rummler Hope Network

www.steverummlerhopenetwork.org

Naloxone information

www.samhsa.gov, search naloxone

Minnesota Department of Health opioid overdose prevention

www.health.state.mn.us/communities/opioids

Get free help from skilled volunteers to troubleshoot and fix small household appliances, clothing, electronics, mobile devices and more.

For dates and details, scan the QR code or visit www.dakotacounty.us and search Fix-It Clinic.

Your Commissioners

Contact us

Email:

board@co.dakota.mn.us

District 1

Includes the cities of Coates, Farmington, Hampton, Hastings, Miesville, New Trier, Northfield (Precinct 2), Randolph and Vermillion; townships of Castle Rock, Douglas, Eureka, Greenvale, Hampton, Marshan, Nininger, Randolph, Ravenna, Sciota, Vermillion and Waterford.

District 2

Includes the cities of Inver Grove Heights (Precincts 1 and 4–10), South St. Paul and West St. Paul.

District 3

Includes the cities of Eagan (Precincts 1–12), Lilydale, Mendota, Mendota Heights and Sunfish Lake.

District 4

Includes the cities of Eagan (Precincts 13–18), Empire, Inver Grove Heights (Precincts 2, 3, 11 and 12), Lakeville (Precincts 16 and 18) and Rosemount (Precincts 1, 2, 4, 6–8).

District 5

Includes the city of Burnsville.

District 6

Includes the city of Lakeville (Precincts 1–15 and 17).

District 7

Includes the cities of Apple Valley (Precincts 1–16) and Rosemount (Precincts 3 and 5).

Mike Slavik District 1 T: 651-438-4427

Joe Atkins District 2 T: 651-438-4430

Laurie Halverson District 3 T: 651-438-4429

William Droste District 4 T: 651-438-4428

Liz Workman District 5 T: 651-438-4431

Mary Liz Holberg District 6 T: 651-438-4243

Mary HamannRoland

District 7