LQIRUPDomR WpFQLFR FRPHUFLDO
MRZIVWSVIW JSXSZSPXEMGSW ¯ MRJSVQEp~IW FjWMGEW WSFVI HIWMKR I TPERIEQIRXS 2 LQYHUVRU p R FRUDomR GH TXDOTXHU VLVWHPD IRWRYROWDLFR FRQYHUWH GLUHFWDPHQWH D FRUUHQWH GRV PyGXORV IRWRYROWDLFRV HP FRUUHQWH DOWHUQDGD FRPSDWtYHO DOLPHQWDGR D QD UHGH S~EOLFD 6LPXOWDQHDPHQWH FRQWUROD H PRQLWRUL]D WRGR R VLVWHPD 'HVWD IRUPD DVVHJXUD SRU XP ODGR TXH RV PyGXORV IRWRYROWDLFRV IXQFLRQDP VHPSUH QD VXD SRWrQFLD Pi[LPD HP IXQomR GD VXD UDGLDomR H WHPSHUDWXUD 3RU RXWUR ODGR PRQLWRUL]D FRQWLQXDPHQWH D UHGH GH HQHUJLD H p UHVSRQViYHO SHOR FXPSULPHQWR GH GLYHUVRV FULWpULRV GH VHJXUDQoD 71% -FqVMGE
3 MRZIVWSV GIVXS TEVE UYEPUYIV WMWXIQE )WXj HMWTSRuZIP RS QIVGEHS YQ KVERHI R QIVS HI MRZIVWSVIW JSXSZSPXEMGSW ¯ QEW SW ETEVIPLSW IWXnS GPEWWM½GEHSW GSQ FEWI IQ XVsW MQTSVXERXIW GEVEGXIVuWXMGEW TSXsRGME HIWMKR VIPEGMSREHS GSQ E GSVVIRXI GSRXuRYE I XSTSPSKME HS GMVGYMXS 3RWrQFLD % EPMQIRXEpnS HI TSXsRGME HMWTSRuZIP GSQI
*MKYVE -RZIVWSV 7922= 86-43;)6 HE 71%
108
pE GSQ HSMW OMPS[EXXW I IWXIRHI WI EXq ESW QIKE[EXX %W EPMQIRXEp~IW QEMW GSQYRW WnS HI O; TEVE WMWXIQEW HSQqWXMGSW TVMZEHSW MRWXEPEHSW IQ XIPLEHSW ¯ O; TEVE WMWXIQEW MRHYWXVMEMW TSV I\IQTPS JjFVMGE SY XIPLEHSW HI GIPIMVSW I ¯ O; TEVE YXMPM^EpnS IQ GIRXVEMW HI IRIVKME JSXSZSPXEMGE &DEODJHP GR PyGXOR 3 HIWMKR VIPEGMSREHS GSQ E '' HM^ VIWTIMXS k GEFPEKIQ HIWHI SW QzHYPSW JSXSZSPXEMGSW
*MKYVE -RZIVWSV 7922= &3= ,* HE 71%
ES MRZIVWSV 2IWXE PMKEpnS HMWXMRKYIQ WI S WXVMRK S QYPXM WXVMRK I SW MRZIVWSVIW GIR XVEMW IQ UYI S XIVQS ±WXVMRK² WI VIJIVI E YQE WqVMI HI QzHYPSW PMKEHE IQ WqVMI 3W MRZIVWSVIW QYPXM WXVMRK TSWWYIQ HYEW SY QEMW IRXVEHEW WXVMRK GEHE YQE GSQ S WIY TVzTVMS 144 XVEGOIV 4SRXS HI 4SXsRGME 1j\MQS ZIV IQ FEM\S )WXIW WnS YQE IWGSPLE TEVXMGYPEV QIRXI PzKMGE UYERHS S KIVEHSV JSXSZSPXEMGS q GSQTSWXS TSV HMJIVIRXIW WYFjVIEW SVMIRXE HEW HI JSVQEW HMJIVIRXIW SY TEVGMEPQIRXI k WSQFVE 3W MRZIVWSVIW GIRXVEMW ETIREW TSW WYIQ YQ 144 XVEGOIV ETIWEV HE EPMQIRXE pnS HI IRIVKME VIPEXMZEQIRXI EPXE )PIW IWXnS IWTIGMEPQIRXI FIQ IUYMTEHSW TEVE GIRXVEMW HI PEVKE IWGEPE GSQ YQ KIVEHSV LSQSKqRIS 7RSRORJLD GR FLUFXLWR 6IPEXMZEQIRXI k XSTSPSKME HS GMVGYMXS JE^ WI E HMWXMRpnS IRXVI MRZIVWSVIW YRMJjWMGSW I XVMJj WMGSW I IRXVI ETEVIPLSW GSQ SY WIQ XVERWJSV QEHSV -RZIVWSVIW YRMJjWMGSW WnS KIVEPQIRXI YWEHSW IQ TIUYIRSW WMWXIQEW IQ WMWXIQEW JSXSZSPXEMGSW QEMSVIW XIQ HI WIV YWEHE YQE VIHI HI ZjVMSW MRZIVWSVIW YRMJjWMGSW SY XVM JjWMGSW HIZMHS k GEVKE HIWIUYMPMFVEHE HI O:% 2S IRXERXS SW XVERWJSVQEHSVIW HIW XMREQ WI ES MWSPEQIRXS KEPZlRMGS RIGIWWj VMS IQ EPKYRW TEuWIW I TIVQMXIQ E PMKEpnS k XIVVE HS QzHYPS JSXSZSPXEMGS RIGIWWjVMS TEVE EPKYRW XMTSW HI QzHYPSW 7IQTVI UYI