December 2008 Ethanol Producer Magazine

Page 25

COMMODITIES REPORT DDGS Report By Sean Broderick, CHS Inc.

Dollar’s strength impacts overseas trade Oct. 20—Distillers grains, along with every other market, has had its share of volatility in the past couple of weeks. After hitting a high of $190 delivered to California in the second half of September, we are now seeing $175 delivered with little to no premium for November and December. As Halloween approached, distillers grains has appreciated from the low 60s to the high 80s as a percentage of the price of corn, which is an impressive move in a year where the fall temperatures have been relatively mild. The potential that ethanol plants may slow, or even shut down, production is keeping buyers concerned about supply, and the old-crop corn basis is keeping it in the rations.

At press time, the International Distillers Grains Conference and Trade Show was ongoing in Indianapolis. Exports are going to continue to be an important feature of the distillers grains market, and there have been some interesting things going on in this arena. First, the strength in the U.S. dollar is not only curtailing trade overseas, but is also directly influencing trade with Canada and Mexico. Last week, the dollar appreciated more than 10 percent against the Canadian dollar. That hasn’t helped trade to the north, especially when the Canadian wheat and barley harvest was much better than past years’ averages. EP

Regional Ethanol Prices (Monthly averages in cents per gallon)

REGION

SPOT

BULK TRUCK (rack)

RETAIL

West Coast

280.724

217.67

247.574

Midwest

197.803

210.69

237.902

East Coast

206.901

----

242.280 SOURCE: OPIS

Regional Gasoline Prices (Monthly averages in cents per gallon)

REGION

SPOT

RACK

RETAIL

West Coast

252.902

269.804

356.094

Midwest

249.335

258.743

339.963

East Coast

229.796

253.815

350.605 SOURCE: OPIS

DDGS ($/ton) LOCATION

OCT. 2008

SEPT. 2008

Minnesota

130

140

95

California*

172

188

140

Chicago

125

120

105

Buffalo, N.Y.

150

147

114

Central Florida

150

176

126

*Central Valley

SOURCE: CHS Inc.

Corn Futures Prices DATE

Ethanol Report By Sean Broderick, CHS Inc.

(December corn, $/bushel)

HIGH

LOW

Sept. 19, 2008

4.27 3/4

4.06 1/2

4.11

Aug. 19, 2008

5.64 1/2

5.35 1/2

5.58 1/2

Sept. 19, 2007

3.68 1/2

3.59

CLOSE

3.64 1/4

Demand questions loom large Oct. 17—The world changed with the meltdown on Wall Street following the failures of a string of big investment houses. Just as suddenly, worry over a weakening global economy helped slash crude oil prices as fears of faltering fuel demand took center stage at home and abroad. In that environment, which generated crude futures losses to less than half its summer peak and cut nearmonth RBOB prices more than 30 percent from mid-September to midOctober, ethanol markets generally put buyers in the driver’s seat. Chicago ethanol trading on either side of $1.70 per gallon for near-term deals by late October ran nearly 44 cents cheaper than it left September. Ethanol blending economics faltered some, but remained well in

positive territory. Ethanol production continued expanding to record highs, and there was growing concern that gasoline demand—down by doubledigits on a year-on-year basis by some marketer estimates—could weigh on ethanol blending growth. Anecdotal signs included ethanol backing up at some terminals as blending slowed and some credit issues that stunted trading. The U.S. DOE cut its projected growth for biofuel blending next year, assuming a softer economy. Also, weekly DOE data had conventional gasoline blended with ethanol down 7.6 percent week-to-week, at 3.151 million barrels per day. While still 45 percent more than one year ago, it was the lowest level since late August. EP

SOURCE: FCStone

Cash Sorghum Prices ($/bushel) OCT. 17, 2008 SEPT. 19, 2008 OCT. 25, 2007 3.08 3.03 3.19 3.23 3.15 1.03

Superior, Neb. Beatrice, Neb. Sublette, Kan. Salina, Kan. Triangle, Texas Gulf, Texas

4.47 4.42 4.54 4.58 4.57 5.44

3.66 3.54 3.32 3.71 3.33 4.21 SOURCE: Sorghum Synergies

Natural Gas

($/MMBtu)

OCT. 2008

SEPT. 2008

OCT. 2007

NYMEX

6.83

7.50

7.37

N. Ventura

6.21

6.19

6.89

Calif. Border

4.90

5.70

7.03

SOURCE: U.S. Energy Services Inc.

U.S. Ethanol Production Output July 2008

614,000*

June 2008

585,000

July 2007

421,000

*all-time monthly high

ETHANOL PRODUCER MAGAZINE DECEMBER 2008

OCT. 2008

(barrels/day)

SOURCE: U.S. energy Information Administration

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