Notes to the Financial Statements ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 47

Union Public Schools Notes to the Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2021

NOTE A -SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Bond Fund The District’s bond fund is a capital project fund and is used to account for the proceeds of bond sales to be used exclusively for acquiring school sites, constructing and equipping new school facilities, renovating existing facilities, and acquiring transportation equipment. This fund is also utilized to acquire books and other non-capitalizable items.

Sinking Fund The District’s sinking fund is a debt service fund and is used to account for the accumulation of financial resources for the payment of general long-term debt principal, interest, and related costs. The primary revenue sources are local property taxes levied specifically for debt service and interest earnings from temporary investments.

The District reports the following non-major governmental funds:

Building Fund The District's building fund is a special revenue fund and consists of monies derived from property taxes levied for the purpose of erecting, remodeling, or repairing buildings, and for purchasing furniture and equipment.

Child Nutrition Fund The District’s child nutrition fund is a special revenue fund and is used to account for the operations of the child nutrition programs. In addition to meal ticket sales, revenue sources include federal and state grants for free and reduced meals.

Student Activities Fund The District's student activities fund is a special revenue fund and is used to account for monies collected principally through fundraising efforts of the students and District sponsored groups. The administration is responsible, under the authority of the Board, for collecting, disbursing and accounting for these activity funds.

Gift Fund The District's gift fund is a special revenue fund and is used to account for donations received for the benefit of specified individuals associated with the District.

Arbitrage Fund The District's arbitrage fund is a special revenue fund and is used to account for any tax liability penalties from the Internal Revenue Service on any outstanding bond fund proceeds according to arbitrage calculations performed by an outside consultant.

Proprietary Funds: Proprietary funds are used to account for activities similar to those found in the private sector, where the determination of net income is necessary or useful to sound financial administration. Goods or services from such activities can be provided either to outside parties or to other departments or agencies primarily within the District (internal service funds). Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from non-operating items. Operating revenues and expenses generally result from providing services in connection with a proprietary fund’s principal ongoing operations. Operating expenses for the internal service funds include the cost of services and administrative expenses. All revenues and expenses not meeting this definition are reported as non-operating revenues and expenses. The District reports the following proprietary fund:

Internal Service Fund: Employee Insurance Fund The Employee Insurance Fund is an internal service fund used to account for the accumulation, recording and disbursing of District and participant contributions to the District’s self-insured medical, dental, and short-term disability programs.

Basis of Accounting and Measurement Focus: The government-wide financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting, as are the proprietary fund financial statements. Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Property taxes are recognized as revenues in the year for which they are levied. Grants and similar items are recognized as revenue as soon as all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider have been met.