Caec may14dm

May is Electrical Safety Month MAY 2014

Central Alabama

Electric

COOPERATIVE

www.caec.coop

How Power is Generated Going Inside the Process

VOL. 67 NO. 5 MAY 2014

LIVING

ON THE COVER:

Working inside a natural gas turbine at PowerSouth. Photo courtesy of PowerSouth.

Central Alabama Electric Cooperative P.O. Box 681570 Prattville, AL 36068 www.caec.coop Advertising and Editorial Offices: 340 TechnaCenter Dr. Montgomery, AL 36117-6031 1-800-410-2737 E-mail: jjohnson@areapower.com National Advertising Representative: National Country Market 611 South Congress Ave., Ste. 504 Austin, TX 78704 1-800-626-1181 www.nationalcountrymarket.com Alabama Rural Electric Association: Fred Braswell, AREA President Lenore Vickrey, Editor Melissa Henninger, Managing Editor Mark Stephenson, Creative Director Michael Cornelison, Art Director Jacob Johnson, Advertising Director Mary Tyler Spivey, Recipe Editor Brooke Davis, Advertising Alabama Living is delivered to some 420,000 Alabama families and businesses which are members of 22 not-for-profit, consumer owned, locally directed and taxpaying electric cooperatives. Member subscriptions are $3 per year; nonmembers are $6. Alabama Living (USPS 029-920) is published monthly by AREA. Periodicals postage paid at Montgomery, Ala., and at additional mailing office.

FAVORITES FEATURES

9 Spotlight

4

Electrical Safety Help us avoid accidents.

24 Alabama Gardens

16

Confederate cycles

32 Outdoors

32

The ‘Bass Capital’

An Alabama company is out to make the best motorcycles money can buy, with function and performance valued over styling. No, these aren’t your grandpa’s Harley.

Lake Eufaula has a well-deserved reputation for producing doubledigit bass as well as crappie and catfish. Its 45,000-plus acres along the Chattahoochee River spans part of the Alabama-Georgia line.

34 Cook of the Month 46 Alabama Snapshots

POSTMASTER send forms 3579 to: Alabama Living, P.O. Box 244014 Montgomery, AL 36124-4014.

USPS 029-920 ISSN 1047-0311

When you see this symbol, it means there’s more content online at www.alabamaliving.coop!

Videos, expanded stories and more!

Printed in America from American materials

Alabama Living

MAY 2014 3

Guest Column

Board of Trustees Chase Riddle

Chairman, Prattville (334) 365-3648

Jimmie Harrison, Jr. Vice Chairman, Maplesville (334) 366-4338

Ruby J. Neeley

Secretary/Treasurer, Clanton (205) 646-3649

C. Milton Johnson Statesville (334) 412-2843

Mark Presnell, Sr. Wetumpka (334) 567-2689

Patsy M. Holmes Wetumpka (334) 567-8273

Terry Mitchell Stewartville (256) 249-3128

David A. Kelley, Sr. Rockford (256) 496-0160

Van Smith

Billingsley (205) 755-6166

Charles Byrd Deatsville (334) 361-3324

Contact Us Toll Free: 1-800-545-5735 Outage Hotline: 1-800-619-5460 www.caec.coop Prattville Office: 1802 U.S. Hwy. 31 North Mailing: P.O. Box 681570 Prattville, AL 36068 Clanton Office: 1601 7th St. North Rockford Office: 9191 U.S. Hwy. 231 Wetumpka Office: 637 Coosa River Pkwy.

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Powerful Safety Starts With You

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n an average day, our linemen work with high voltage power lines carrying between 7,620 and 14,400 volts. Working with such high currents of electricity means our employees must keep safety a top priority and be aware of the electrical dangers around them. But do you know how much of this same electricity is around you at this very moment?

From the outlets and appliances within an arm’s reach, to the poles, lines and transformers just outside your door, electricity Darren Maddox surrounds us all, so much so that we often forget it’s there and Manager of Training & Safety that we must remain attentive in regard to safety. With May being Electrical Safety Month, it’s a great time to remind ourselves that safety is no accident.

Each month, your cooperative reviews safety incidents that have occurred and discusses how they could have been avoided and what practices we need to implement to avoid them in the future. We follow the same protocol for cases that nearly result in an accident, but were avoided—we call these instances “near misses.”

At times, we rely on you—the member—to help us avoid accidents and near misses. A few months ago, a member alerted us to a piece of equipment that received damage from being hit by a car.

After dispatching a crew to evaluate the scene, it was quickly determined that this was a much more dangerous situation than first reported. As you can see in the photo, an underground transformer cabinet was knocked completely loose, revealing live wires carrying 14,400 volts. Our crews were able to safely remedy the situation, but had an observant member not alerted This damaged underground us of this damaged equipment, the circumtransformer cabinet created a potentially dangerous situation. stance could have escalated from a near miss to a serious, possibly fatal, situation.

You can also avoid near-miss accidents at your own home by being observant. For example, if you’re doing yard work and need to use a ladder, do you know where the service drop (the wire connecting CAEC’s electrical system to your home) is located? Each year it’s estimated that ladders coming into contact with power lines cause 9 percent of electrocutions in the United States. Just by looking up and around, you can help avoid a potentially hazardous accident whenever working with items such as ladders (even those made of wood), antennas or satellite dishes.

Eliminating electrical hazards begins with both education and awareness. Please take time during Electrical Safety Month to learn more about electricity and how to be safe around it by taking our Electrical Safety Quiz on page 42. And as always, report any equipment that may be malfunctioning or damaged to us immediately. A

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CAEC News

Youth Tour 2014 – Leadership Up Close and Personal

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earning how historic places and people have shaped our world, gaining valuable leadership skills and establishing close and personal relationships with leaders are just some of the beneficial aspects of Alabama Rural Electric Association’s (AREA) Youth Tour. The 2014 delegates gained a new awareness of the world around them and were able to meet and discuss issues with Representative Kurt Wallace and various elected officials during the Montgomery Youth Tour, held March 4-6.

Seven extraordinary high school juniors, sponsored

by CAEC, participated in this year’s Montgomery Youth Tour. Participants were Kyle Chandler, Autauga Academy; MacKenzie Grace, Victory Baptist; Blake Hudson, Chilton County High School; Anna Grace Parnell, Autauga Academy; Karragan Ratliff, Chilton County High School; Raegan Shackelford, Autauga Academy; and Marisa Withers, Thorsby High School.

The students were in agreement that this program gave them the opportunity to develop team building, social and leadership skills while interacting with area students sharing similar goals.

“The leadership and motivational speakers and activities will remain with me,” said Withers.

Montgomery Youth Tour/Alabama Cooperative Youth Leadership Conference Joined by more than 140 other students from across the state, the participants toured the State House, the Civil Rights Memorial, the First White House of the Confederacy, the Dexter Avenue Church, the Judicial Building and the newly remodeled State Archives.

All students will be invited to participate in the Alabama Cooperative Youth Conference held at the 4-H Youth Development Center in Columbiana, Ala., July 8-10, where they and students from across the state will learn about different kinds of cooperatives and the unique role they play in our everyday lives. They will also take advantage of additional leadership development exercises and activities.

Washington D.C. Youth Tour

Representative Kurt Wallace meets with CAEC's Youth Tour students in Montgomery.

Another part of the Youth Tour Program is the Washington D.C. Youth Tour, scheduled for June 1319. After interviewing with a panel of CAEC Trustees, Chandler, Parnell, Ratliff and Shackelford were selected to attend this upcoming conference and Hudson was named as first alternate. These representatives will join approximately 1,500 high-school juniors from other electric co-ops across the country.

This tour provides young leaders a life-impacting opportunity to increase their understanding of the value of rural electrification and become more familiar with the historical and political environment of the nation’s capital with visits to monuments, government buildings and cooperative organizations. They will also be able to visit with elected officials and increase their knowledge of how the federal government works.

Congratulations to all of our students who participated in this valuable and unique process.

Application information for the 2015 Youth Tour will be available in the September 2014 issue of Alabama Living magazine and on our website, caec.coop.

For more information, call 1-800-545-5735 ext. 2125. A

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4/15/2014 2:03:17 PM

Powering Lives

Generation: Providing the Energy to Power our Lives

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n most cases, when you simply turn on the television or start a microwave, somewhere a turbine spins faster to produce the power you are using at that exact moment. With power all around us and the luxuries it provides, we hardly give a second thought to the complex process of producing the energy needed for everyday activities.

Since 1882, electricity has been generated at central stations and distributed to consumers, running first on water power or coal. Today we still rely heavily on coal in addition to nuclear, natural gas and hydroelectric to meet our energy needs. Although these fuel sources may differ, they basically produce power

the same way—by causing a turbine to turn. This process is also known as electromagnetic induction.

Electromagnetic induction is the most commonly used form of generating electricity today. It happens when a generator transforms energy of motion (kinetic energy) into electricity by rotating a magnet within closed loops of a conducting material such as copper. Below is the process of creating the kinetic energy needed to create the electricity we use in every aspect of our lives. With approximately half of the country’s power production coming from steampowered generation, that will be the primary focus of this detailed look at power generation.

Fuel It all starts with a fuel or generation source. In the United States, the most widely used fuel is coal (37 percent), followed by natural gas (30 percent), nuclear (19 percent), hydropower (7 percent) and renewables (5 percent).

Sources such as coal and oil are burned in large furnaces to heat water to create steam while nuclear produces steam when the splitting of neutrons creates heat to boil water.

Boiler

The boilers for this combined-cycle natural gas plant are surrounded by a system of pipes and tubes and the exhaust towers.

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The boiler’s walls contain tubes carrying water. When the heat produced by the fuel source is applied to these water-filled tubes, the water’s temperature increases until it is transformed into steam. The steam, under high pressure and temperatures, is then piped into the turbine. The water for this process often comes from a nearby water source, such as a river or lake, and must be processed to be virtually free of dissolved minerals as they can leave deposits and harm equipment. Some systems may also use the same water repeatedly in a closed cycle process where captured exhaust steam is cooled and then returned to the boiler.

www.caec.coop

4/15/2014 2:03:18 PM

Turbine It is here in the turbine where kinetic energy is produced as the steam from the boiler is brought in and spins the blades of the turbine, creating mechanical energy. High pressure steam hits the turbine’s blades which are connected to a long turbine shaft causing it to spin. In the case of natural gas, it is burned in an engine, causing the blades of the turbine to spin. Hydropower and renewables, such as wind, use the mechanical energy of moving water and wind to turn the blades.

A natural gas turbine with a close-up of the blades. The connection to the shaft is on the left.

Generator The now spinning turbine shaft is connected to a generator. Within this generator, loops of copper wire are wound around stacks of magnetic steel and attached to a rotor which is attached to the turbine shaft. As the rotor turns, it causes the electromagnets to move past conductors mounted on a stationary housing called the stator. As the rotor revolves around the stator, it creates a flow of electrons and voltage to develop, thereby creating electricity.

From the generator, the electricity begins its seamless journey on the transmission system (which we covered in last month’s Alabama Living), through CAEC’s distribution system and finally, to your home. A

An inside look at a stator with the turbine shaft coming in which connects to a rotor.

Coming together: a turbine connected to a generator.

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4/15/2014 2:03:21 PM

New District Maps for Elected Officials Senate

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he redistricting of both Alabama House and Senate districts will be in effect for the June 3 primary elections.

We are providing these new district maps for your convenience. In some cases there are multiple candidates running for an office. To gain more information on who is running in your district, visit legislature.state.al.us. In the event of a runoff election, it will be held July 15.

House

Don't Forget to Vote!

Primary Elections are June 3rd

CAEC Offices will be Closed Monday, May 26, for Memorial Day 8 MAY 2014

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www.caec.coop

4/15/2014 2:03:24 PM

Spot Light

In May

MAY 16 & 17

Poke Salat Festival celebrates 30 years The 30th Annual Poke Salat Festival will be Friday, May 16 and Saturday, May 17 in historic downtown Arab. The center of the festival is the poke salat, a dish cooked from the pokeweed plant. Most often poke salat is cooked in a mixture with scrambled eggs. It will be available for tasting in downtown Arab at cafes and coffee houses. The festival hosts a variety of vendors and demonstrations of traditional artisan crafting, and will include demonstrations of basket weaving, chair caning, broom making, pottery, wire wrapping jewelry and chain maille jewelry; three staged entertainment areas featuring local bands and singers, dancers, theatrical groups; children’s bounce houses, games, puppet shows, a pet parade, a hula hoop contest, a magician, balloon animal artist, a beekeeping demonstration and local authors. Both days will end with a free concert featuring The Wayne Mills Band and The Jeff Cook Band. For more information, visit www.pokesalatfestival.com.

1940s. “Alabama at Work” will focus on the history of work in Alabama and specifically Elmore County. Docent tours of “Dixie Art Colony: a Look at Its Legacy” and “Alabama at Work” will be available to the public on Wednesdays from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. and Saturdays 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.

MAY 23-JULY 6

MAY 26

Smithsonian’s ‘The Way We Worked’ travels to Wetumpka

American Village remembers Memorial Day

The Smithsonian Institution’s Museum on Main Street will bring the exhibition, “The Way We Worked,” to Wetumpka on May 23. The exhibition will be shown in the Elmore County Museum, 112 South Main St., through July 6. Hours for the “The Way We Worked” will be Monday through Saturday from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. “Working by the River” encompasses a series of special events that will take place in downtown Wetumpka and throughout the River Region this summer. The Smithsonian exhibition, “The Way We Worked,” has been the impetus and inspiration for a series of other events and exhibitions that will run concurrently.

“Alabama at Work” and “Dixie Art Colony: a Look at Its Legacy” hours will be 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. on weekdays and 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. on Saturdays at the Kelly Fitzpatrick Memorial Gallery in the City of Wetumpka Administrative Building.“Dixie Art Colony: a Look at Its Legacy” will explore the life and work of famed Wetumpka artist Kelly Fitzpatrick, a founder and mainstay of the Dixie Art Colony on Lake Jordan. The colony was a place for struggling artists to work, study and play during the Great Depression and into the

The American Village in Montevallo will have a day of remembrance on Memorial Day, with gates opening at 10 a.m. There will be a program at 11 and activities until 3 p.m. Admission is free. For more information, visit www. americanvillage.org.

Alabama Living

Wetumpka will feature several events and showings to run concurrently with the Smithsonian Institution’s Museum on Main Street exhibit, “The Way We Worked.”

The American Village’s Memorial Day program will begin at 11 a.m.

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Power Pack

Older Americans benefit from a ‘my Social Security’ account

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ach May, groups and organizations around the nation join in celebrating Older Americans Month. Established in 1963, Older Americans Month provides an opportunity for our nation to recognize seniors for their many contributions and share important information to help them stay healthy and active.

This year’s theme is “Safe Today, Healthy Tomorrow.” Social Security has something to help keep you safe and healthy: a suite of online services. Rather than driving or taking public transportation to a local office, you can use our secure, free online services to handle much of your Social Security business. With the amount of time you save, you’ll have more time to spend with

Kylle’ McKinney, Alabama Social Security Public Affairs Specialist, can be reached in Montgomery at 866-593-0914, ext.

26265, or at kylle. mckinney@ssa.gov.

the grandkids or have time for a brisk walk around the neighborhood or local park.

Before going for that walk, though, visit www.socialsecurity.gov. Whether you already receive benefits or you’re just starting to think about retirement, it’s a great time to open a my Social Security account.

What’s my Social Security? It’s a secure online account that allows you immediate access to your personal Social Security information. During your working years, you can use my Social Security to view your Social Security Statement to check your earnings record and see estimates of the future retirement, disability and survivor benefits you and your family may receive. Check it out at www.socialsecurity. gov/myaccount.

After you check your online Social Security Statement, be sure to visit our Retirement Estimator. Like a my Social Security account, you can use it as many times as you’d like. The Estimator lets you change variables, such as retirement date options and future earnings. You may discover that you’d rather wait another year or two before you retire to earn a higher benefit. To get instant, personalized

estimates of your future benefits just go to www.socialsecurity.gov/estimator.

Deciding when to retire is a personal choice and depends on a number of factors. To help, we suggest you read our online fact sheet, When To Start Receiving Retirement Benefits, available at www. socialsecurity.gov/pubs.

If you’re ready to retire, the online service you’ve been waiting for is our online application for retirement benefits, which allows you to complete and submit your application in as little as 15 minutes at www.socialsecurity.gov/retireonline. Once you complete and submit the electronic application, in most cases, that’s it—no papers to sign or documents to provide.

Are you already receiving benefits? You can use my Social Security to immediately get your proof of benefits letter, change your address or phone number on our records, start or change your direct deposit information and check your benefit and payment information.

We encourage you to take advantage of our online services and resources, freeing up more time for activities you really enjoy.

Learn more at www.socialsecurity.gov. A

Co-op leaders turn out for AREA’s 67th Annual Meeting

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ore than 400 electric cooperative leaders from across Alabama recently gathered in the state’s capital for the 67th Annual Meeting of the Alabama Rural Electric Association of Cooperatives.

During the meeting, attendees elected statewide officers, recognized 30 co-op directors from 11 Alabama cooperatives who have completed Advanced Board Leadership Certificates, and heard updates from several state department heads and other dignitaries.

Re-elected as AREA officers for 20142015 were: Chairman, Patsy Holmes of Central Alabama Electric Cooperative; Vice-Chairman, Randy Brannon, Pea River Electric Cooperative; and SecretaryTreasurer, David Hembree of Cullman Electric Cooperative.

Rep. April Weaver presented AREA President and CEO Fred Braswell with a

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framed copy of a joint resolution passed in the last session of the Alabama Legislature designating the first Monday in June as Alabama Lineman Appreciation Day. The group heard from a number of state officials, including Dr. Donald Williamson, state health director; Steve Murray, director of the Department of Archives and History; Secretary of State Emeritus Beth Chapman; Regions Bank economist Richard Moody; Chuck Sykes, director of the Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries Division of the State Department of Conservation and Natural Resources; and Jennifer Whitaker, founder and CEO of Executive Brilliance.

Sen. Dick Brewbaker was named Senator of the Year for his support of electric cooperatives and for sponsoring the AREA-supported “move over” legislation.

He will receive his award at the AREA Summer Conference in July.

AREA also gave its Pathfinder Award to R. E. “Bob” Adams, longtime director at Dixie Electric Cooperative, for Alexandria Selman, 2014 Youth Leadership his commitment Council representative, to the rural addresses group. electrification program in Alabama, and gave the AREA Chairman’s Award posthumously to Ray Turner, who served faithfully for many years on the board at Clarke-Washington Electric Membership Cooperative.

In other recognition, Brian Lacy from Cullman Electric Cooperative received the 2014 Darryl Gates Communicator of the Year award.

WTVY-TV of Dothan received the 2014 Award for Media Excellence A www.alabamaliving.coop

Tick season is here; your best defense is to avoid tick bites The following are some tips to avoid tick bites:

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icks aren’t just a nuisance, they carry many diseases that can have devastating effects. These spider-like insects are second only to mosquitoes in transmitting disease. Although it may be no larger than a pinpoint, a single tick can lay 3,000 eggs, and our unusually cold winter didn’t reduce their numbers.

Three species of ticks are endemic in Alabama, and they are commonly known as Deer, American Dog and Lone Star ticks. Tick bites can cause anaplasmosis, babesiosis, ehrlichiosis, Lyme disease, rickettsiosis, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, Southern tick-associated rash illness and tularemia. In 2013, the Alabama Department of Public Health Epidemiology Division conducted 1,137 investigations of tick-borne diseases with 290 confirmed cases. However, the actual number may be greater because not all tick-borne diseases are reportable in Alabama.

Reducing exposure to ticks is the best defense against the diseases they carry.

While you should take preventive measures against ticks throughout the year, be extra vigilant in the warmer months of April through September when ticks are most active.

People most at risk from tick-borne diseases are outdoor enthusiasts, outdoor workers, pet owners and veterinarians, rural/peripheral settlement dwellers, and anyone else who ventures into tickinfested areas.

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Stay away from wooded and bushy areas with high grass and leaf litter, and walk in the center of trails.

Tuck pants into socks to keep ticks off your legs and wear light-colored clothing to help you spot ticks.

Use insect repellants that contain 20 percent or more DEET on exposed skin and permethrin on clothing.

Pay special attention when applying insect repellent products to children’s skin, being sure to avoid their hands, eyes and mouths. Repellents that contain DEET must be reapplied every few hours.

Use available products to help prevent tick infestations on pets.

After outdoor activity:

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Inspect children, pets, clothing and outdoor gear, such as backpacks, for ticks.

Bathe within two hours.

Conduct a full-body check with a mirror, including hair and scalp.

How do I remove a tick?

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Use fine-tipped tweezers to grasp the tick as close to the skin’s surface as possible.

Pull upward with steady, even pressure.

Do not twist or jerk the tick, because it may cause the mouth to break off and remain in the skin.

If this happens, remove the mouth with tweezers.

If you are unable to remove the mouth easily with tweezers, leave it alone, and let the skin heal.

After removing the tick, thoroughly clean the bite area and your hands with rubbing alcohol, an iodine scrub or soap and water.

Do not paint the tick with nail polish or petroleum jelly, or use heat to make the tick detach from the skin.

Your goal is to remove the tick as quickly as possible.

Tumble dry clothing on a high heat setting for one hour to kill any missed ticks.

What are the symptoms of tickborne diseases?

Many tick-borne diseases have similar signs and symptoms, which include fever/chills, aches and pains and rash.

Rashes may appear as circular, “bull’s eye,” skin ulcer, general rash or non-itchy spots depending on the disease.

After being bitten by a tick, symptoms may develop a few days to weeks later.

If you get a tick bite and develop symptoms, see a health care provider for treatment.

Your health care provider will want to know where you likely acquired the tick bite. Save the removed tick, place it in a plastic bag and freeze it in case it is needed to diagnose a tick-borne disease.

How does tick-borne disease spread?

Ticks survive by eating blood from humans and animals. When the tick finds a feeding spot, it grasps the skin and cuts into the surface, and then inserts its feeding tube.

Ticks can secrete small amounts of saliva with anesthetic properties so that the animal or person can’t feel that the tick has attached itself.

A tick will suck the blood slowly for several days.

If a human or an animal has a bloodborne infection, the tick will ingest the bacteria or parasites while feeding.

At the next feeding, the tick will pass the disease to the human or animal.

For more information, go to cdc. gov and type Ticks in SEARCH box. If you suspect you may have a tick-borne infection, please contact your health care provider. A Jim McVay, Dr.P.A., is director of the Bureau of Health Promotion and Chronic Disease of the Alabama Department of Public Health.

If there is a health topic you’d like Dr. McVay to write about, email us at contact@ alabamaliving.coop.

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4-H:

Putting Alabama youths on the right path A

By John N. Felsher

n old proverb states: “A man who works with his hands and back is a laborer. A man who works with his hands, back and head is a craftsman. A man who works with his hands, back, head and heart is an artist.”

That saying isn’t the official 4-H motto, but perhaps reflects what the organization tries to instill in young people.

For the record, the official 4-H motto is “To make the best better,” with the official slogan as “Learn by doing.”

“The four ‘Hs’ stand for head, heart, hands and health,” explains Dr. Molly Gregg, a 4-H youth development specialist for the Alabama Cooperative Extension System based at Auburn University. “The goal of 4-H is to create places where kids can come to learn by doing while having fun. We hope to provide them with opportunities to master skills that will help them make healthier lifestyle choices in the future. Our primary focus is to ensure that kids live healthy and that they develop the skills they’ll need for the workforce.”

In 2013, more than 121,000 Alabama youths between the ages of 9 and 19 participated in such diverse 4-H programs as environmental studies, agriculture, wildlife education, engineering and many more topics. Each year, more than 6.5 million people in 90,000 organizations across America participate in 4-H, the youth component of cooperative extension programs.

“4-H is the largest youth organization in Alabama and the largest youth organization nationally,” explains Maggie Lawrence, an Alabama Cooperative Extension System communications specialist at Auburn University. “It’s free to be a 4-H member, but some activities may have fees. While its roots are in agriculture, 4-H has expanded into science, engineering, robotics and many other programs. There’s a 4-H program for any young person’s interest.”

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www.alabamaliving.coop

One in seven adults participated in 4-H in their lives

teach their parents. We still have agriculture and wildlife programs, but we also have urban and suburban programs. We’re very involved in STEM programs, which stands for Science, Technology, Engineering and Math, plus citizenship, leadership and workforce development. One of our more popular programs is ‘Health Rocks,’ about making good decisions for lifestyle choices.”

Many young people become involved with 4-H through their local schools. In addition, an extension office in every Alabama county can help with 4-H projects.

Full-time cooperative extension professionals work closely with volunteers who conduct programs to fill local needs. Regional extension agents serve two counties.

“Extension agents oversee 4-H programs in their two counties and work with volunteers who have undergone extensive training to get certified as 4-H volunteer leaders,” Lawrence says. “Young people can participate in many different disciplines.

Our fastest growing program in Alabama is SAFE – Shooting Awareness Fun and Education, where young people can participate in a shooting sports curriculum.”

says. “It has rural kids, urban kids, at-risk kids, kids from poor economic areas, all kinds of kids. Many kids get involved through their schools, but most counties have community-based clubs or special interest clubs. Through community service, kids learn that they can make a difference in solving a problem. If kids have an interest, we’re always looking for opportunities to hook them up with caring adults or programs to suit their needs. If young people have a need, we’ll find them.”

No matter the interest or topic, 4-H programs generally stress a sense of belonging, responsiveness, independence, safety, health, mastery of a discipline, hands-on education and generosity to others. Many 4-H alumni become extension professionals or volunteers later in life.

“4-H teaches life skills, but 4-Hers tend to be very involved young people,” Lawrence says. “Following through on a project is one of the key elements.”

Typically, kids who become involved with 4-H programs do so because they want to learn and experience life, not just watch it on television or a computer. A study conducted by Tufts University determined that young people involved in 4-H programs are civically active and four times more likely to contribute to their local communities than their peers. They

Across America, one in seven adults participated in a 4-H activity at some point in their lives. Some notable people with 4-H experience include Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, Julia Roberts, Faith Hill, Johnny Cash, Reba McEntire, Archie Manning, Vice President Al Gore and Orville Redenbacher, the popcorn king among millions of other 4-H alumni.

Administered by the U.S. Department of Agriculture through land-grant institutions like Alabama A&M and Auburn Universities, 4-H began more than 100 years ago as a practical, hands-on way to educate rural youths. As the 19th century drew to a close, older generations of farmers steadfastly maintained their traditional agricultural methods, but emerging technologies could improve their lives and productivity. To teach these older farmers to accept new ideas, the U.S.D.A. came up with ways to teach rural youths who could pass this knowledge to their parents and grandparents.

In 1882, Delaware College organized a contest to see who could grow the best corn in accordance with their instructions. In 1892, groups in Wisconsin began Volunteers are essential Volunteers form the backbone of 4-H a movement to include youths in various agriculture clubs. Similar efforts, such as efforts. These volunteers come from many tomato and corn clubs, emerged in Ohio, backgrounds with diverse experiences. VolMinnesota and elsewhere by the early unteers help with after-school programs, 20th century. Many of these clubs and weekend events, summer camps and at programs formed the foundation for the other times to pass their experiences and knowledge to new generations. In 2013, 4-H experience.

Officially, 4-H came into existence on nearly 2,900 volunteers in Alabama conMay 8, 1914, when President Woodrow tributed more than 96,150 hours of time.

Wilson signed the Smith-Lever Act. The If they had charged for their services, act created the Cooperative Extension Ser- the value would have exceeded $2.1 milvice with the mission of “promoting ag- lion. Nationally, more than riculture, human health, the environment 540,000 volunteers donate and well-being in communities.” The act time to 4-H activities.

“Alabama 4-H represents also incorporated various programs under the face of the state,” Gregg the 4-H umbrella. The 4-H organization pioneered the thenunlikely idea of including boys and girls in the same programs. In 1924, 4-H adapted its iconic four-leaf clover logo.

“4-H started in the agricultural South when parents weren’t willing to make the changes they needed to do to be more economically success- The 4-H Environmental Science Education Center features meeting rooms with scenic views; top right, ful,” Gregg says. “They taught the chapel is a popular site for weddings. youths skills so they could

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At the Coosa River Science School, students get a closeup look at birds like the bald eagle, participate in flag-raising and low ropes wall climbing.

The 4-H Center offers scenic meeting space for various groups.

are also twice as likely to participate in afterschool programs involving science or nature and twice as likely to make healthier lifestyle choices for themselves.

“There’s a 4-H project for just about anyone,” Lawrence says. “We have some competitive events where young people who

have worked their projects all year can compete at the local and county level. Many go on to compete at the state level. Sometimes, 4-Hers compete beyond state boundaries and interact with peers from other states through national trips and conferences.”

While many young people learn about

4-H programs in school, youths interested in 4-H programs should contact their local county extension office. If they don’t see programs they like, perhaps they could start one. For more information on 4-H in Alabama or a list of county extension office contacts, see www.aces.edu. A

ALABAMA 4-H CENTER TOUCHES LIVES

By John N. Felsher

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nder the direction of the Alabama 4-H Club Foundation Board of Directors, the Alabama 4-H Center covers 264 acres on Lay Lake at Columbiana. The facility provides hotel rooms, full-service dining, meeting and conference facilities for various groups. Many businesses and church groups use the center to practice team-building techniques, but the needs of children come first.

“The center is a non-profit youth organization,” says Kristy Abrams, assistant manager. “We’re open 12 months of the year. More than 5,000 youths go through the center each year. We hope that their experiences will stimulate critical thinking and affect the decisions they make in the future.”

Part of the center, the Coosa River Science School began in 1994 with the mission of providing “hands-on experiential learning to connect youths of all ages to the natural world and to foster respect and understanding of the environment.” More than 3,000 children ranging from third grade through high school participate in its programs annually.

“Groups come from all over the state and neighboring states to attend Coosa River Science School programs,” Abrams says. “Our goal is to teach environmental and outdoor education in a way that involves the student, the teacher and the instructor. The best way to learn and understand something is to experi14 MAY 2014

ence it first-hand. Kids can get involved in numerous programs. Two favorites are Raptor Track about birds of prey and Herp Journey about reptiles and amphibians.”

In addition, thousands of children have been through 4-H summer camp programs at the center since 1980. Campers participate in archery, swimming, canoeing, rope climbing, hiking and other activities.

Some campers also participate in talent shows and sports.

“Campers participate in a variety of activities that help them develop important life skills in a safe environment while enjoying the fun and excitement of summer camp,” Abrams says. “It’s a great opportunity for 4-H kids from all over the state to get together and meet other kids for a great summer camp experience.

The money generated goes to the 4-H Foundation to be used for programs throughout the state.”

Founded in 1956, the Alabama 4-H Club Foundation, Inc. is a 501(c) (3) non-profit fundraising organization headquartered in Auburn. The foundation raises money for 4-H programs throughout Alabama and manages those funds for the betterment of youth statewide.

For more information about the Alabama 4-H Center, call 205-669-4241 or see www.alabama4hcenter. org. For more information on the Alabama 4-H Club Foundation or to make a donation, call 334-844-8596 or visit www.alabama4hfoundation.org.

Campers scale up and rappel down a 25-foot wall at the 4-H Center.

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Alabama Living

MAY 2014 15

Not your grandpa’s Harley Alabama-made machines want to be the ‘Rolls Royce’ of motorcycles

By David Haynes

C

onfederate Motorcycles are not for the casual rider. Every- “longest stroke and highest torque-to-weight ratio you can buy.” thing about these Birmingham-built bikes screams perforThe Hellcat engine, at 132 cubic inches of displacement, is the mance. They look like they’re breaking at least one traffic law largest of its type available in a production motorcycle. Its output just sitting in the parking lot. of 132 horsepower and 150 foot pounds of torque pushes a moNeither are they for the rider with limited financial resources. torcycle that weighs in at a mere 500 pounds. That’s about one With a price range from $55,000 to more than $100,000, Con- horsepower for every 3.8 pounds of weight or one foot pound of federates are aimed at a niche market of well-to-do riders who torque for every 3.3 pounds of motorcycle. appreciate and can afford the premium for the company’s uncomTo achieve this amazing power-to-weight ratio Confederate promising approach to motorcycles. uses the lightest and strongest materials available for each part, The most popular Confederate model – the X132 Hellcat – including wheels and other components made of carbon fiber, projects a unique, all business, no nonsense persona. No plastic custom machined aircraft aluminum for many engine and struccovers or fairings dilute the rebellious soul of a tural components, state-of-the-art braking and bike that appears at first glimpse to be nothing suspension systems, and their own patented more than a gigantic engine shoe-horned betransmission and drive system evolved from tween two wheels and a gas tank. The tiny solo motorcycle drag racing. Anchoring the gigantic seat looks to be an afterthought jutting out from engine is a very hefty flywheel that weighs 50 behind the fuel tank, hovering like a porch just pounds and is unique to Confederate bikes. above the rear wheel. No passengers on this ride.

Tying it all together is an extremely rigid When the big V-twin roars to life, windows on frame that’s hand fabricated and shaped like an each side of the massive engine’s casings allow arch that resembles a cat bowing up for mortal a partial view of the spinning, throbbing mecombat. chanical innards of the beast. This is not your Describing the appeal of riding a Confedergrandpa’s Harley. ate, Chambers said his bikes are the ultimate A closer inspection reveals that everything refinement of the “American Way” of road bikes, about the Hellcat is at the extreme bleeding while retaining the “rebel” mystique of freedom edge of design, performance and functionality. and thumbing your nose at the status quo.

Nothing is present without a reason. Clutter is “I can roll the throttle on in fourth gear at kept to an absolute minimum. Many compo- Founder Matt Chambers, top photo, 1,800 rpm and there’s no hesitation, no stutter, nents do double duty. For example, the front with one of his no-compromise just raw, smooth, infinite acceleration that feels turn indicators are brilliant LEDs imbedded in Confederate bikes. Above, a Hellcat like a tiger clawing at the road beneath me.” on a lift in the shop. the tops of the fork tubes and the tail light/rear Confederate bikes are fast, too. In August turn indicators are condensed to a horizontal row of LEDs across 2012 one of their motorcycles set the world land speed record of the rear of the seat. Neither is visible until needed.

172.211 mph for unfaired, naturally aspirated, pushrod V-twins According to Confederate founder Matt Chambers, from the over 2000cc at the Bonneville Salt Flats in Utah. beginning the company’s philosophy has been to build the best Chambers, who had a previous career as an attorney in Baton motorcycles with no compromise whatsoever. Everything about Rouge, La., began his love affair with motorcycles as a teenager the bikes is designed to put function and absolute performance and has since ridden or owned nearly every kind of motorcycle over styling and other considerations. made. He started out on British bikes, then while in law school “I believe we are building the Rolls Royce of American mo- got his first Harley Davidson, which he said gave him his first torcycles,” Chambers told me, adding that his machines offer the appreciation for the big American road bike. Later he sampled 16 MAY 2014

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MAY 2014 17

various Japanese high performance sport bikes and paid attention as their technological evolution surged through the 1970s. Chambers went through a period of riding European BMWs and Moto Guzzis before returning to the big American Harley V-twins in the mid-1980s.

He started Confederate in 1991 in Baton Rouge after making enough money in his law practice to pursue what he saw as a unique business opportunity.

Chambers explained that Harley’s evolution after World War II had taken that company from being the “rebel” brand to the status quo motorcycle choice for Baby Boomers. Design and performance priorities for Harley were being driven by marketing appeal with more emphasis on the Harley brand than the nuts and bolts guts of the motorcycles.

His goal was to build a “no compromise” machine in which every aspect of the bike was the best he could make it. He wanted to have the strongest, most rigid, frame; largest, most powerful engine; most robust drive train. In short, he wanted to build a bike that represented the best that current technology could produce, using the skills of the best design and engineering team he could assemble.

“I sought out the best designers of drag racing motorcycles,” he explained, and that led him to Sandy Cosman and Martin Windmill in San Francisco, Ca., where he moved his company for 18 months. From that collaboration came the first Confederate motorcycle – the first generation Hellcat – named for the WWII Navy fighter plane.

The company returned to Baton Rouge until 1998, then briefly in Abita Springs, La., and later to New Orleans until their building was destroyed by Hurricane Katrina in 2005.

Chambers said he chose Birmingham in 2007 as the location for Confederate mostly because of George Barber and the Barber Motorcycle Museum that’s known throughout the motorcycling world as one of the best, if not the best, collection of motorcycles and motorcycling history in the world.

He initially wanted, and still hopes to, locate his production facilities near the Barber Museum. To date, however, the right site has not become available. The company is presently located on Birmingham’s Southside in a building that Chambers says they are rapidly outgrowing. Most of the work done there is design and prototype testing and assembly of the bikes from components that are custom fabricated or machined to their specifications from suppliers around the country.

He said 60 percent of Confederate buyers are from outside the United States at present, which Chambers thinks is much too high. “I’d like to see it around 25 percent,” he said. Confederate’s dealer network has now grown to about 20 “Distribution/Service Partners” around the United States and six other countries. A To learn more about Confederate motorcycles visit confederate.com.

18 MAY 2014

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A ride on an Alabama-made Confederate motorcycle is “like a tiger clawing the road beneath.� At left, design and assembly is made from components customfabricated to their specs.

Alabama Living

MAY 2014 19

Mother’s Day celebrates American Centennial

By Marilyn Jones

A mother is the truest friend we have, when trials heavy and sudden, fall upon us; when adversity takes the place of prosperity; when friends who rejoice with us in our sunshine desert us; when trouble thickens around us, still will she cling to us, and endeavor by her kind precepts and counsels to dissipate the clouds of darkness, and cause peace to return to our hearts.

Washington Irving

I

n 1914 Woodrow Wilson issued a presidential proclamation officially establishing the second Sunday in May a day to remember mothers. A day of phone calls and cards and gifts; a day to express “our love and reverence for the mothers of our country,” said Wilson.

So, how did the tradition begin?

Surprisingly it didn’t start in America or even in recent history. In fact, Mother’s Day can be traced back to the ancient Egyptians, who held an annual festival to honor the goddess Isis – mythical mother of the pharaohs.

20 MAY 2014

It wasn’t until the 17th century that the tradition of honoring individual mothers began when, in England, the church decreed Mothering Day. Children living in other areas of the country came home to visit and enjoy a family feast. Mothers were presented with cakes and flowers.

Being a full-time mother is one of the highest salaried jobs in my field, since the payment is pure love.

Mildred B. Vermont

Americans celebrate Mother’s Day

English settlers discontinued Mothering Day in America although the holiday continued to thrive in England. What would happen instead is that America would invent its

own version of Mother’s Day centuries later.

The first North American Mother’s Day was actually conceptualized with poet Julia Ward Howe’s Mother’s Day Proclamation in 1870. “The Battle Hymn of the Republic” author was distraught over the death and carnage of the Civil War and called on all mothers to come together to protest war and violence.

She called for an international Mother’s Day celebrating peace and motherhood and proposed converting July 4 into Mother’s Day to dedicate the nation’s anniversary to peace. Eventually, however, June 2 was designated for the celebration.

With Howe’s financial backing, the first

Mother’s Day celebrations were held in 18 cities. But, when she discontinued funding the event, Mother’s Day stopped. Nonetheless, the seeds for the idea of a special day to honor mothers had been planted.

What is a mom but the sunshine of our days and the north star of our nights.

Robert Brault

And so it began…

A West Virginia women’s group led by Anna Reeves Jarvis began to celebrate an adaptation of Howe’s holiday to reunite families and neighbors who had been divided because of the Civil War. When Jarvis passed away, her daughter Anna M. Jarvis campaigned for the creation of an official Mother’s Day in remembrance of her mother and in honor of peace. In 1908 her request was honored.

On May 10 the first official Mother’s Day celebration took place at Andrew’s Methodist Church in Grafton, W. Va., and a church in Philadelphia, Pa. Today, Andrew’s Methodist Church is an International Mother’s Day Shrine. In 1992 it became a National Historic Landmark for its significance in the establishment of a national Mother’s Day celebration.

In 1908 Nebraska U.S. Senator Elmer Burkett proposed making Mother’s Day a national holiday at the request of the Young Men’s Christian Association (YMCA). The proposal was defeated, but celebrations were still being held all over the United States, Canada and Mexico.

Anna M. Jarvis devoted herself full time to the creation of Mother’s Day, endlessly petitioning state governments, business leaders, women’s groups, churches and other institutions and organizations. In 1912 West Virginia became the first state to officially recognize Mother’s Day, and in 1914 Woodrow Wilson declared the second Sunday in May as Mother’s Day. Mother love is the fuel that enables a normal human being to do the impossible.

Marion C. Garretty

Mother’s Day in the 21st Century

Although Jarvis was incensed when she realized her beloved Mother’s Day was being commercialized, today it is one of the most celebrated holidays in the United States. In fact, more than 70 countries celebrate Mother’s Day in one fashion or another.

According to the National Retail Foundation, consumers spent an average of $168 on mom last year; total spending reached $20.7 billion. Hallmark reports 96 percent of all Americans shop for Mother’s Day. Other retailers state it is the second highest giftgiving day of the year behind Christmas.

For restaurants, it is the busiest day of the year and more long distance telephone calls are made on this day than any other day of the year.

Perhaps Jarvis’ ideal for Mother’s Day has been sidestepped, but I can’t imagine not remembering a loving mother or grandmother; or an aunt, sister or friend who “mothers” whether they are a biological mother or not.

To every mother and every “mothering” woman, Happy Mother’s Day!

Remembering my Mother and Grandmother

Born in 1917, the second of four girls, my mother Hazel Louise Conner Jones was a kind, gentle, soft-spoken lady. Her father passed away when she was 10, leaving her mother, Mabel Olivia Hammerlund Conner, the responsibility of raising five daughters — ages newborn to 12 — on her own.

Both women were independent and intelligent, managing their way through the depression, World War II and beyond.

Although my grandmother passed away in 1978 and my mother passed away in 2008, they are always with me. This Mother’s Day, and every Mother’s Day, I honor the memory of these strong women who taught me so many valuable life lessons, guiding me with love and assurance. A

MAY 2014 21

22 MAY 2014

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Alabama Living

MAY 2014 23

Alabama Gardens

Where our plants come from:

An Alabama story

I

f your 2014 gardening plans include buying plants for your vegetable plot, flower beds or landscape, you’re likely to be purchasing plants grown right here in Alabama, which is home to a large number of nursery and greenhouse producers who provide not just plants for us, but are also a boost for the state’s economy.

“A multitude of landscape plants are produced right here in Alabama including annuals, perennials, cut flowers, ground covers, shrubs and trees,” says Adam Newby, an associate professor of horticulture at Auburn University.

Newby and his colleague Glenn Fain, associate professor of horticulture at Auburn, both specialize in nursery and greenhouse production issues and noted that the state’s nursery and greenhouse industry is not only very high-tech, it is remarkably diverse.

Among our Alabama plant producers are several large and nationally known growers, but there are also many smaller family-owned operations that, like their larger counterparts, are “all working to bring high quality landscape plants to the market,” says Newby.

Alabama’s Gulf Coast region, which offers ideal growing conditions as well as easy access to interstate transportation and close proximity to many major markets, is considered the “Nursery Center of the South,” according to the South Alabama Nursery Association.

That region is also known as “The Aza-

Katie Jackson is a freelance writer and editor based in Opelika, Alabama.

Contact her at katielamarjackson@ gmail.com.

24 MAY 2014

lea Capital of the United States.” “There’s a good chance that the azaleas in your landscape were produced by a nursery in the Mobile/Baldwin County area,” says Newby. But they and the many other growers across the state produce a wide range of plants, from vegetables and herbs to bedding and houseplants to shrubs and trees, that end up in everything from large retail stores to independent garden centers located across Alabama, the Southeast and the United States.

Not only do these greenhouses and nurseries supply us with high-quality plants, they have a huge impact on the state’s economy, says James Harwell, executive director of the Alabama Nursery and Landscape Association.

According to Harwell, a 2013 economic impact study of Alabama’s agricultural sector estimated that the state’s greenhouse, nursery and floriculture industry supports nearly 7,000 jobs in the state and directly contributes more than $561 million to the state’s economy. (See the full report on the economic impact study of Alabama’s agricultural, forestry and related industries at www.aces.edu/pubs/ docs/A/ANR-1456/ANR-1456-low.pdf.)

A previous 2007 economic analysis report (www.aaes.auburn.edu/comm/pubs/ specialreports/sr-7-green-industry.pdf) showed that the state’s “green” industry (which includes nursery, greenhouse, turfgrass and sod producers as well as lawn and landscaping services and garden product retailers) is Alabama’s number one “cash crop,” providing $2.9 billion annually to the state’s economy.

So as you buy plants for this year’s garden, you are also likely helping support an important economic sector in our state and getting high-quality plants in the process.

As you shop, make sure to not only look for ones grown in Alabama, but also select the handsomest and healthiest of plants from any supplier. Pick plants that

are bushy and have a well-branched shape and sturdy stems—avoid ones that look leggy and spindly. And if you’re buying flowering plants, purchase ones with lots of unopened buds so they will continue blooming long after you get them home.

Take time as you shop to inspect plants for signs of any problems, such as yellowing or wilted leaves, evidence of insect or disease issues, damage to stems or to the bark on woody plants, poor root development or overgrowth of roots from the bottom of the pot, weeds in the pot or an overly dry or wet dry potting mixture or root ball.

Once you’ve bought them, ensure your new plants feel at home in your garden by transplanting them into the garden, landscape or pots as soon as possible and providing them plenty of water so they can put down roots in your garden.

Then sit back and watch them grow, all the while knowing you are supporting a major sector of Alabama’s economy. A

May Gardening Tips d d d d d d d d d

Plant eggplant, pepper and tomato transplants.

Sow seed for sweet corn, squash, okra and lima and snap beans.

Plant summer annuals and perennials.

Plant ornamental grasses and fall-blooming perennials.

Seed new lawns.

Keep newly planted shrubs and trees and newly seeded lawns well watered.

Fertilize houseplants that are growing or blooming.

Prune tender deciduous shrubs and vines.

Keep bird feeders and baths full and clean.

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Alabama Living

MAY 2014 25

Worth the Drive

Bravo for tacos at the beach!

By Jennifer Kornegay

W

hat tops your “must eat” list when you’re visiting Alabama’s beaches? Steamed shrimp? Blackened snapper?

Briny fried oysters? Whatever it is, surely it’s some form of seafood. Why travel to the coast and not fill up on the bounty that Alabama’s hard-working fishermen are continually harvesting from the Gulf ’s fertile waters?

Because Bravo Tacos exists. Because they make ahh-mazing tacos, burritos and nachos that rival those found in Tex-Mex hot spots like Austin, Texas. (Yep. I wrote that.) Because you can never have enough cheese dip, especially when it’s acting as a hot tub for spicy, smoky, crisped chorizo. Because salsa is fat-free, and you may be squeezing your way into a bathing suit in the very near future. Oh, but wait. That darn cheese dip. Forget the fat-free argument. You simply have to go to Bravo Tacos to eat while at the beach because…because I said so!

Right around the corner from the entrance to the Hugh S. Branyon Backcountry Trail (another lesser-known treasure of the coast), Bravo Tacos occupies one corner of a strip mall across from a gas station and behind a McDonald’s at the corner of Canal Road. If you’ve ever been to Cosmo’s (just a little ways down Canal Road), and I hope you have, you’ve driven past Bravo Tacos.

Do not drive past it this trip. Stop in, secure a spot at one of only a few outdoor tables if you can, and then peruse the neonyellow paper menu to see what speaks to you. Unless you’re tastedeaf, I feel sure the queso fundido will be screaming your name.

Jennifer Kornegay is the author of a children’s book, The Alabama Adventures of Walter and Wimbly: Two Marmalade Cats on a Mission. She travels to an out-of-the way restaurant destination in Alabama every month. She may be reached for comment at j_kornegay@charter.net.

26 MAY 2014

Take heed and order a cup of the molten smoked gouda and jack in which chorizo sausage and caramelized onions are drowning.

Add a scoop of house-made guacamole, and you could easily make a meal out of chips and dips alone.

But don’t. Because then you’d miss the tacos. The pork carnitas tacos. The chicken tacos. The steak tacos. The “gringo” tacos. The chorizo tacos. (Yes! A sausage taco!) And if you can’t, in good conscience, not order something that swims, go for the shrimp or fish tacos, both fine choices. Oh, and there’s a veggie taco too. You can even have a taco “your way.” Create your personal combination of meat and toppings including one of seven salsas ranging from the pleasantly piquant Tomatillo Avocado to the burning madness of Gila Sauce (which might make you cry) that are all made from scratch using local produce.

It’s the same with everything at Bravo Tacos. A commitment to in-season, locally sourced ingredients drives this eatery, as does the idea of “good things come to those who wait.” Despite counter-service and a drive-thru, Bravo Tacos emphasizes that it is not fast food. Everything is made to order, and that means toasty, but never soggy, tortillas and hot things (meats) staying hot, while cool things (lettuce, cheese, etc.) are still cool.

And speaking of cool, you must try a liquado, an impossibly refreshing beverage made fresh daily from a variety of fruits.

Seriously, do not leave without one. And while you’re at it, grab a tub of guacamole to take with you. You can dip some steamed shrimp in it later. A

Orange Beach

Bravo!

Get yourself some grub that deserves a standing ovation (and an encore).

Bravo Tacos 4575 Orange Beach Blvd.

Orange Beach, AL 251-981-8226 www.bravotacos.net

www.alabamaliving.coop

Southern Occasions CO O K B O O K

Guacamole 4 ripe avocados 1â „4 cup onion, finely chopped 1 tablespoon fresh cilantro, chopped (optional)

Jalapeno rings to taste, diced (optional) Salt and pepper, to taste 1 teaspoon lemon juice

Southern Occasions

CO O K B O O K

Cut avocados in half, around large pit. Remove and discard pits. Scoop out green pulp into mixing bowl. Mash with fork to desired texture. Add onion, cilantro, salt, pepper, lemon juice and jalapenos (as desired). Mix well and serve with tortilla chips.

Allison AlabamaMatkin, Living Joe Wheeler EMC

MAY 2014 27

Safe @ Home

It’s swimming season; be aware of water safety issues

I

’ve seen too many stories in the news lately on drowning deaths.

As we return to swimming season, this is a good time to take note of water safety issues, especially where children are concerned. May also marks National Drowning Prevention Month so let’s all take the time to be cautious (while still having fun) around bodies of water.

The most obvious tip is to learn to swim. Children should start swim lessons as early as six months of age. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention found that drowning is the second leading cause of death among young people aged 1 to 14. The CDC also states that drowning is the fifth leading cause of death for people of all ages, so everyone should take the time to learn how to swim.

Many facilities offer adult swim lessons, so check your local listings

for classes.

Swimmers should use the buddy system and always try to have someone along if you plan to be in the water. Children should always have an adult supervising when they are in swimming pools and natural bodies of water, and even bathtubs. Children should also wear life jackets instead of “noodles” or inner tubes as safety devices. The CDC also recommends that adults avoid distracting activities such as reading books or talking or texting on the phone. Adults should stay close enough to reach out and touch young children at all times and should avoid alcoholic beverages while supervising young people.

Adults also should get certified in CPR. To find a Red Crosscertified class, visit www.redcross.org/take-a-class.

Let’s do everything we can to make this a safe swim season. A

Drowning prevention & water safety tips Create a verbal cue for your toddler or child that must be Children should learn to swim without goggles. Teach your given by you before he or she can enter the pool.

Never allow your baby/toddler in the pool without a swim diaper.

Create a process the child must go through before entering a pool such as putting on a swim diaper, a swimsuit and applying sunscreen. Never use floatation devices or water wings when swimming or when teaching kids to swim.

Michael Kelley is senior manager of Safety & Loss Control for the Alabama Rural Electric Association.

28 MAY 2014

children to open their eyes under water; if they fall, in they can find the side of the pool or a step and get out safely. For very young children, practice having them put their entire face under water in the bathtub and blow bubbles to build their comfort with water. Create a water safety plan for your family and have water emergency drills with your kids covering how to recognize the signs of someone struggling in water and what to do in this type of emergency. Make sure your guests and kids’ friends know your pool rules before they go outside and get in the pool. Start swim lessons at 6 months of age and continue them year-round at a US Swim School member location. Always make sure your children wear life jackets on boats, personal watercraft and in open bodies of water.

Tips from Sue Mackie, executive director of the United States Swim School Association. www.alabamaliving.coop

Around Alabama May 24 & 25 Alabama Jubilee Hot Air Balloon Classic The 37th annual Memorial Day weekend competition has drawn about 60 pilots with balloons from across the country.

Point Mallard Park in Decatur is hosting the event that is free and open to the public. Peak times to see the balloons fly are early morning (around 6 a.m.) and late afternoon (6-7:30 p.m.) for the balloon glow. Come out early for the morning flights and stay all day for the arts and crafts, local musical enterainment and tractor and antique car shows.

Some pilots are offering tethered flights and visitors are welcome to tour the balloons and are enouraged to ask the pilots questions. Visit the Jubilee’s website for a detailed schedule and information: www.alabamajubilee.net.

MAY 2 • Fairhope, Under the Stars. This is the 5th annual signature fundraising event for Baldwin County Child Advocacy Center (CARE House, Inc) at Oak Hollow Farm. Call 251937-2055 or 251-989-2555 for information.

3 • Atmore, Mayfest at Tom Byrne Park, from 9 a.m.-5 p.m., will feature arts and crafts, Beautiful Baby contest, Pooch Parade, entertainment and food. Free admission. Call the Atmore Chamber of Commerce for information at 251-3683305 or email atmoreal@frontiernet.net 3 • Opelika, Garden in the Park, an arts festival at the Opelika Municipal Park. The event is open 8 a.m.-3 p.m. and features a variety of items for sale, all handmade or natural. There will also be children’s activities, entertainment, food and the historic Rocky Brook Rocket circling the park. For vendor information, contact Keep Opelika Beautiful at 334-749-4970 or kob@opelika.com.

3 • Union Springs, 35th Annual Chunnenuggee Fair. Juried arts and crafts show, food, live entertainment and also kids’ games and rides. Contact Elizabeth Smithart, 334-738-4060 or email esmithart@yahoo.com.

3 • Opp, Lew Childre Steel Guitar Concert at the LBWCC MacArthur Campus Conference Center, 12 p.m. The main act, Stonewall Jackson performs at 4 p.m.

Tickets are $10, children 6 and under are free. Contact Emilee Gage for information, 334-493-3070 or egage@oppcatv.com.

3 • Cottonwood, 22nd Annual Down Home Country Fest. The day starts with a $5 country breakfast from 6-8:30 a.m. to be followed by the parade at 9 a.m.

Festival events and entertainment will begin immediately after the parade.

For information, call Augusta Welch at 334-691-2671 or cotwood@graceba.net.

3 • Moulton, Ladies Tea in the garden of Blair and Nita Dixon, sponsored by Friends of the Library. From 2-4 p.m. the Tea will feature a speaker, soloist, guitarists, food and decadent sweets. Tickets are $15 and can be purchased at Lawrence County Public Library. Call 256974-0883 or 256-974-7620 for information.

3 & 4 • Bayou La Batre, 65th Annual St. Margaret’s Blessing of the Fleet Festival at St. Margaret’s Catholic Church. Open both days 10 a.m.- 4 p.m. Boat rides, arts and crafts, seafood, a 4-mile run, land parade and boat parade all lead up to the blessing of the fleet Sunday evening.

For additional information, call 251-8242415 or email fleetblessing@aol.com.

10 • Montgomery, 17th Annual Herb Day at the Living Block of Old Alabama Town from 8 a.m.- 3 p.m. Enjoy demonstrations, expert gardeners, garden tours and vendors.

Free admission. For information visit oathsblog.com or call 333-271-6247.

10 • Lake Guntersville, 15th Annual Laranda Nichols Memorial Run/Walk for Hope 5K. Race begins at the Recreation Center at 8 a.m. Registration is $25 for adults and $20 for children. Contact information: Kelley’s Rainbow, 256-891-9864.

16 & 17 • Danville, 27th Annual Multicultural Indian Event at the Oakville Indian Mounds Educational Center. Cherokee, Creek, and Mississippian Native American traditional arts, crafts, music, and dance demonstration will be throughout the park,

as well as art and concession vendors. $2 parking donation requested and face-painting, canoe and wagon rides offered for $1 each. See OakvilleIndianMounds.com for more information or call 256-905-2494.

16-18 • Wetumpka, Coosa River Whitewater Festival at Jordan Dam. 8 a.m.- midnight. Admission charged. www. coosariverwhitewaterfestival.com.

16-18 • Gulf Shores, Hangout Music Festival. The 3 day festival features 70 bands with more than 30,000 atteendees. Visit www. hangoutmusicfest.com for ticket information.

17 • Elmore, Alabama’s Antique Tractor Show and Pull. Swap meet, BBQ cookoff, antique tractor pull, pedal tractor races for kids, antique tractors and farm machinery of all types. Gates open at 7 a.m., 10 a.m. opening ceremony and parade at noon. Vendor/BBQ contact: Bart Mercer, 334-399-5929. Tractor information contact: Tony Martin, 334-285-3810.

17 • Crossville, Cody Renfroe Celebration of Life 6th Annual Rod Run. From 4-8 p.m. at Crossville City Park on Hwy 68. Vintage street rods, hot rods, motorcycles and tractors. Entry fee is $20. Trophies will be awarded, food and entertainment available. Donations to benefit Crossville Fire Dpartment. Contact: Stanice or Rickey Gray, 256-302-3637 or 256-659-8352.

17 & 18 • Mentone, Rhododendron Festival. Traditional mountain music, craft demonstrations, art of all mediia, children’s games and activities, a heritage farmstead, and a “Taste of Mentone” are some of the things you can expect for this year’s festival. Contact: 256-845-3957.

To place an event, e-mail events@alabamaliving.coop. or visit www.alabamaliving.coop. You can also mail to Events Calendar, P.O. Box 244014, Montgomery, AL 36124; Each submission must include a contact name and phone number.

Deadline is two months prior to issue date. We regret that we cannot publish every event due to space limitations.

Alabama Living

17 & 18 • Auburn, Master Gardeners’ 2014 Garden Tour. Tour seven private gardens in Auburn and Opelika and enjoy exhibits at Jule Collins Smith Museum and Auburn University’s Heritage Park Barn. Tickets are $25 for adults; children 12 and under admitted free. Visit www.LeeMG.org for updates.

23 • Wetumpka, The Smithsonian Institution’s Museum on Main Street Exhibit “The Way We Worked” on display in the Elmore County Museum. Monday through Saturday from 10 a.m.-2 p.m.

The exhibit will run through July 6.

30 & 31 • Tuscaloosa, West Alabama Quilter’s Guild 2014 Quilt Show at Holy Spirit Catholic High School. Quilt exhibits, silent auction, quilting demonstrations, opportunity to win a queen size quilt, vendor’s mall and scissor sharpener on-site.

Featured Artist: Laurie Prentice-Dunn.

30 & 31 • Summerdale, 6th Annual Plow Day at the George Underwood Farm on County Road 71. Open daily 8:30 a.m.-5 p.m. There will be antique tractor, machinery and engine displays. Demonstrations, swap meet, tractor games and more. For information, visit www.saatec.org.

31 • Chatom, Music Around the Courthouse. Larry Sparks will headline this very special music event at the Washington County Courthouse from 1-9 p.m.

JUNE 6 & 7 • Georgiana, 35th Annual Hank Williams Festival. Admission charged. Call 334-376-2396 or visit www.hankwilliamsfestival.com.

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MAY 2014 29

Redistricting:

Rural Alabama will be represented by new faces

By Sean Strickler

I

n Alabama it is widely accepted that the infamous 1901 Constitution, the largest state constitution, was created to protect the most influential people in the state --large landowners and agricultural interests. However, that influence in politics wanes with the shifting of our population from the rural to the urban areas.

In 2011, the Alabama Legislature drew new district lines as mandated, ensuring that all Alabamians are represented equally.

The theory is that if lines are drawn that meet statistical requirements, all citizens will have the same voice in government.

One man, one vote, so to speak.

However, does a number decide whether or not you are represented? There are many factors that go into drawing new districts, and since the very people who are elected to represent them draw those districts, the biggest factor is inevitably incumbent protection.

Incumbent protection may sound selfserving or, in today’s cynical society, evil, but in many ways it ensures that like-minded people will be gathered into the same districts. An incumbent legislator, in many cases, will try to bring as many people into his or her district who are like them.

They will bring together people identified by political party, socio-economic status, and even race, to name a few factors. This method of drawing lines is good for the majority, but it can lead to a group who once had a large influence to now having

less. Such is the case with rural Alabama.

When primary elections are held in June many rural Alabamians will see new names on the ballot. These names will be unfamiliar not because they have never been elected, but because the candidates have not represented rural areas in the past.

Take for instance AREA’s 2014 Senator of the Year Dick Brewbaker. Before the upcoming election, his district was centered in the city of Montgomery. Now with redistricting, he represents only the eastern part of the city and sprawls into rural Elmore, Covington and Crenshaw counties. Furthermore, if you look at the shift in Senate District 1 that currently serves Lauderdale and Colbert counties under the new maps, the district now covers from rural northwest Alabama to the suburbs of Huntsville. With these shifts, will these senators’ voting interests shift as well?

Ultimately, there is nothing that we can do to solve the problem because the districts do have to be apportioned to represent the same amount of people, so the lines must go where the people are. Because of this, it is imperative that residents of rural Alabama remain tireless in their political activity. They must be the loudest voice standing up for the little old lady at the end of the line, and make sure that voice is heard from often and in an effective manner.

To find your legislator, visit http://www. legislature.state.al.us/misc/zipsearch.html A

Sean Strickler is vice president of public affairs for the Alabama Rural Electric Association.

These maps at right show new (top) and old (below) Senate District 25 represented by Sen. Dick Brewbaker.

New North Alabama Senate District 1 (left), and old (right).

30 MAY 2014

www.alabamaliving.coop

Alabama Living

MAY 2014 31

Alabama Outdoors

‘Bass capital of the world’ still holds many lunkers

By John N. Felsher

D

ating to 1962, Lake Eufaula garnered an early reputa- so many people are hunting instead of fishing. When the water tion as the “Bass Fishing Capital of the World.” Officially turns cool, grass holds more heat. During warm days, the grass dubbed Walter F. George Reservoir, the impoundment provides cooling cover.” covers 45,181 acres along the Chattahoochee River and spans part Some of the best fishing occurs in Cowikee Creek near Lakeof the Alabama-Georgia border. The main river and numerous point State Park Resort. Some holes in the creek channel drop creek channels combine to create 640 shoreline miles. to more than 30 feet deep, making excellent conditions to run Over the years, Lake Eufaula produced many double-digit bass. deep-diving crankbaits, jigs or Texas-rigged plastics. On one trip, It still holds excellent numbers of 1- to 4-pound bass and plenty Williams and I used his electric motor to troll shad-colored lipless 5- to 8-pounders. It still produces occasional double-digit fish with crankbaits and jerkbaits next to the drop-off edges in Cowikee some topping 12 pounds.

Creek. We not only caught largemouth bass, but crappie, hybrid “The lake is well known for producing big stripers and a big channel catfish on the same bass and big stringers of bass,” says Jack Tibbs, lures just a short distance from the resort. mayor of Eufaula and owner of Strikezone “Trolling is a great way to find bass,” Williams says. “When bass anglers see crappie anLures (www.strikezonelure.com). “Sometimes, glers trolling, that’s a good time to fish because it takes more than 26 pounds with five fish to both the bass and the crappie are feeding on win a tournament. It produces some doublethreadfin shad. When the shad are up, the digit bass as well as good numbers of crappie. bass are up. Bass also eat small crappie.”

Most people come to Lake Eufaula to catch Not far from where Cowikee Creek enbass and crappie, but catfish are often overlooked. Fishhound.com named Lake Eufaula ters the main channel near Bird Island, water the best catfish lake in the United States.” depth plunges rapidly from almost nothing to The best lunker fishing naturally occurs in about 60 feet deep. Throw baits up into shallate winter and early spring as giant females low cover near the shoreline and work them swollen with roe stage on ledges before movout toward deeper water. Let baits fall over the ing into the spawning flats, but Eufaula can ledge edge. produce big bass all year long. Spawning “Bird Island is a good place to fish early in traditionally peaks under the full moon in the morning,” Williams says. “Later, fish the March. Spawning usually ends in April, but deeper drops with a Carolina rig or deep-runanglers sometimes still find big fish on the ning crankbait. Early and late, fish the shelves beds in May, especially after a cold winter.

Daniel Felsher and Jack Tibbs show off near the shorelines. A north wind blows baita blue catfish they caught on a jug rig, fish to Bird Island. During a west wind, the As grass grows thicker in late spring and which consists of a float and a baited Bradley Unit on the wildlife refuge has good summer, anglers fish matted vegetation with line, to tempt catfish while fishing on unweighted soft plastics. Try working frogs protection and can produce good fish.”

Lake Eufaula on the Alabama-Georgia over the grass tops or hit the mat edges with Several other creeks also hold lunker bass. state line near Eufaula. big Texas-rigged worms. Later in the sumLook for creeks with good access to both PHOTO BY JOHN N. FELSHER mer, target deeper creek channels, humps and shallow and deep water and prime woody or ledges with Carolina rigs, deep-running crankbaits or heavy jigs. weedy cover. In addition, several organizations built numerous In the fall, bass often return to the shallows. Target them with artificial reefs throughout the lake to attract fish. topwaters, spinnerbaits and crankbaits. In the winter, anglers need “The Old Creek Town area south of Lakepoint has a lot of to fish slowly and deep. As hunting seasons open, many anglers ditches and stump fields,” Williams says. “Reeves Branch is another may find themselves alone on the best fishing spots. good place to fish. It has an old farm pond that flooded when the “The fall is one of the best times to fish Lake Eufaula,” says Sam lake filled up. White Oak Creek has some good fish. It has some Williams of Hawks Fishing Guide Service (334-687-6266/www. big stump fields near it by the main river. That’s a good place for hawksfishingguideservice.com). “The weather is more pleasant and cranking and jigging.”

About 25 miles downriver from Lakepoint, deep bluffs near the causeway or the riprap near the dam can hold fish. Also try Sandy Branch, Pataula Creek, Hardridge Creek, Thomas Mill, Barbour, John N. Felsher is a professional freelance writer Chewalla and Chenyhatchee creeks. and photographer who lives in Semmes, Ala. He’s Because the lake straddles the Alabama-Georgia line, anglers written more than 1,700 articles for more than 117 can fish in the main waters with a license from either state. For magazines. He co-hosts a weekly outdoors radio show. Contact him through his website at www.

Eufaula area information, call the Eufaula Barbour Chamber of JohnNFelsher.com.

Commerce at 800-524-7529 or visit www.eufaulachamber.com. A 32 MAY 2014

www.alabamaliving.coop

Tables indicate peak fish and game feeding and migration times. Major periods can bracket the peak by an hour before and an hour after. Minor peaks, half-hour before and after. Adjusted for daylight savings time. a.m. p.m.

Minor Major Minor Major

MAY. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 JUN. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

01:52 02:37 03:37 04:52 06:37 07:52 09:07 02:52 03:37 04:07 04:37 --01:07 01:37 02:22 03:07 03:52 05:07 10:22 -08:52 02:07 02:37 03:22 03:52 04:37 -01:07 01:52 02:37 03:37 04:37 10:52 -01:07 01:52 02:37 03:22 04:07 --12:52 01:22 02:07 02:37

Alabama Living

06:52 07:37 08:22 09:07 10:37 01:22 02:07 09:52 10:37 11:07 11:37 05:07 05:37 06:07 06:37 07:07 07:37 08:22 09:07 06:37 07:52 01:22 09:22 10:07 10:37 11:22 11:52 05:22 06:07 06:37 07:37 08:22 09:22 06:07 07:22 08:22 09:22 10:07 10:52 11:22 04:37 05:22 05:52 06:22 07:07 07:37

09:37 10:37 11:37 12:37 -12:52 02:52 09:37 10:22 11:07 11:52 07:22 08:07 08:37 09:22 09:52 10:37 11:22 11:52 12:37 12:37 02:52 08:37 09:52 10:37 11:22 12:07 07:52 08:37 09:22 10:07 10:52 11:37 05:07 12:52 03:07 08:52 10:07 10:52 11:37 07:22 07:52 08:22 08:52 09:22 09:52

02:07 02:52 03:52 04:37 05:52 07:07 08:22 04:22 05:22 06:07 06:52 12:22 12:52 01:22 01:52 02:37 03:07 03:37 04:22 05:07 06:07 07:22 04:07 05:07 05:52 06:37 07:22 12:37 01:22 02:07 02:52 03:37 04:22 12:22 06:07 07:37 04:37 05:37 06:22 06:52 12:07 12:37 01:07 01:37 02:07 02:37

MAY 2014 33

Alabama Recipes

Party Foods

Cook of the month: Nolie Ramsey, Clarke Washington EMC

Fruit salsa and cinnamon-sugar chips Salsa: 2 kiwis, peeled and diced 2 apples, peeled, cored and diced 1 16-ounce carton of strawberries, diced 1 tablespoon brown sugar 3 tablespoons fruit preserves, any flavor (peach is good)

You could win $50!

Upcoming recipe themes and deadlines are:

July

Homemade Pizza

May 15

August

Italian

June 15

September “From Scratch”

Submit:

April 15

online at alabamaliving.coop email to recipes@alabamaliving.coop mail to Recipes, P.O. Box 244014 Montgomery, AL 36124

Cinnamon-sugar chips: 10 10-inch flour tortillas melted butter Cinnamon sugar: ½ cup white sugar 1 tablespoon cinnamon

In a large bowl, thoroughly mix kiwis, apples, strawberries, brown sugar and fruit preserves. Cover and chill in the refrigerator at least 15 minutes while the oven preheats to 350 degrees. Coat one side of each flour tortilla with melted butter. Sprinkle tortillas with desired amount of cinnamon sugar, cut into wedges and arrange in a single layer on a large baking sheet. Bake in the preheated oven until golden brown and crispy (at least 8 minutes). Repeat with any remaining tortilla wedges.

‘Tis the season for parties! The month of May is the time for graduation celebrations, wedding showers, birthday parties, backyard barbecues, baby showers and friendly get-togethers.

We hope you will find some recipes in this issue on pages 36 and 37 to use for your next soiree. Don’t forget Mother’s Day is May 11. As we reflect and honor our moms and those who gave us life, let us not forget the other mothers who have mothered us along the way: teachers, aunts, coaches, librarians and neighbors. I am by no means a perfect mom, but I’m blessed to have a wonderful mother who still teaches me new things every day.

Mary Tyler Spivey is a graduate of Huntingdon College where she studied history and French but she also has a passion for great food.

Contact her at recipes@alabamaliving.coop.

34 MAY 2014

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P.O. BOX 2755 CULLMAN, AL 35056

800-571-2753 • (256) 747-2776 www.reidsteeltrussinc.com • reidsteeltruss@aol.com Steel Truss Manufacturers & Post Frame Builders

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Alabama Living

MAY 2014 35

Bacon-wrapped watermelon rind 1 jar of sweet watermelon rind pickles (drain and set juice aside)

8 ounces of hickory smoked breakfast bacon 1 package of toothpicks

Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Drain the pickled watermelon rinds, and cut into bite-size chunks. Cut bacon slices in half. Wrap one slice of bacon around each piece of pickled watermelon rind. Push toothpick through each piece to secure the bacon. Place on a baking sheet covered with parchment paper and bake for 25 minutes or until crispy. Drizzle the drained juice over each piece and place back in the oven for 5 more minutes. Let cool for several minutes before serving, as it will be extremely hot. This appetizer is excellent for any kind of party or served at a picnic.

Buffalo chicken dip 1 rotisserie chicken 8 ounces cream cheese 8 ounces ranch dressing

6-8 ounces hot sauce 2 cups cheddar cheese

Spray an 8x8-inch baking dish with nonstick cooking spray. Shred the chicken. Combine the cream cheese and ranch dressing. Mix all the ingredients together and bake at 375 degrees until heated through and bubbly. Serve with tortilla chips or celery.

Ally Mills Dorrough, Baldwin EMC

Marla Caver, Central Alabama EC

Party pretzels Large bag of mini pretzels or sticks 1 cup canola oil 1 tablespoon garlic pepper 1 tablespoon lemon pepper

1 tablespoon dill weed 1 package dry ranch dressing

Mix oil and seasonings together. Put pretzels in a large bowl and pour oil mixture over pretzels and mix well. Spread on a cookie sheet and bake for 25 minutes at 200 degrees. Put back in the bowl and stir again well. Put back on cookie sheet and return to oven for 20 minutes.

Janice Bailey, North Alabama EC

Cream cheese pinwheels 1 can chopped olives, well drained 1 block of cream cheese at room temperature 4 green onions, chopped finely 1 package dry Hidden Valley Ranch mix

1 package large flour tortillas 1 small jar of pimentos, well drained ½ teaspoon cayenne pepper (optional for a little warmth)

Mix all ingredients together in medium bowl. Lay out a flour tortilla and spread mixed ingredients thinly, completely covering each tortilla until you run out. Roll the tortilla like a jellyroll, then slice in 1-inch slices. Arrange on a plate and enjoy.

Glenda Morrow, Marshall-DeKalb EC

36 MAY 2014

Editor’s Note: Alabama Living’s recipes are submitted by our readers. They are not kitchen-tested by a professional cook or registered dietician. If you have special dietary needs, please check with your doctor or nutritionist before preparing any recipe.

Hot onion soufflé dip 3 8-ounce packages cream cheese, softened 2 cups grated Parmesan cheese

½ cup mayonnaise 1 bag frozen chopped onions Paprika

Mix ingredients with a mixer very well. Pour into a 9x13-inch greased casserole dish. Sprinkle paprika on top. Bake at 350 degrees for 20-25 minutes or until brown and bubbly. Serve with tortilla chips or crackers.

Susanne Coleman, Southern Pine EC

Pizza dip 1 8-ounce block cream cheese, softened 1 small jar spaghetti sauce 1⁄3 cup onions chopped 1½ cups grated mozzarella cheese 1 6-ounce can black ripe olives, drained and sliced Artichoke hearts, chopped

Ham and cheese roll-ups Garlic salt Pepper Parmesan cheese Oregano 2 ounces sliced pepperoni – chopped (cook uses more than 2 ounces) Corn chips (cook uses Fritos Scoops)

Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Press cream cheese in bottom of 9-inch glass pie pan. Spread spaghetti sauce over cream cheese and layer remaining ingredients in order listed. Bake for 25 minutes. Serve with corn chips. Serves 8 to 10.

8 ounces cream cheese, room temperature 3 tablepoons mayonnaise 1 tablespoon

Worcestershire sauce Dash of garlic salt 1 cup finely chopped pecans 8 ounces sliced ham

Mix softened cream cheese and mayonnaise. Blend well. Add in Worcestershire, garlic salt and pecans.

Spread mixture over ham slice and roll up. Chill several hours then slice in 1-inch slices. Serve with crackers or chips. As an option, use flour tortillas and layer mixture as above on the tortilla.

Kathy R. Pittman, Wiregrass EC

Janet Ludlam, Baldwin EMC

Alabama Living

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MAY 2014 37

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38 MAY 2014

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Ads will not be taken over the phone. You may email your ad to hdutton@areapower.com; or call (800)410-2737 ask for Heather for pricing.; We accept checks, money orders and all major credit cards.

Mail ad submission along with a check or money order made payable to ALABAMA LIVING, P.O. Box 244014, Montgomery, AL 36124 – Attn: Classifieds.

MUSICAL NOTES PLAY GOSPEL SONGS BY EAR - 10 lessons $12.95. “LEARN GOSPEL MUSIC”. Chording, runs, fills - $12.95 Both $24. Davidsons, 6727AR Metcalf, Shawnee Missions, Kansas 66204 – (913)262-4982 PIANOS TUNED, REPAIRED, refinished. Box 171, Coy, AL 36435.

334-337-4503

Alabama Living

EDUCATION WWW.2HOMESCHOOL.ORG – OPEN Year Round K-12 enrollment. Contact Dr. Cerny (256)653-2593 BECOME AN ORDAINED MINISTER correspondence study. Founded in 1988. Free info. Ministers for Christ Outreach, 7558 West Thunderbird Road, Ste. 1 - #114, Peoria, Arizona 85381. http://www.ordination.org

FREE BIBLE CORRESPONDENCE COURSE – write to P.O. Box 52, Trinity, AL, 35673

CRITTERS CHIHUAHUA PUPPIES. REGISTERED, guaranteed healthy, raised indoors in loving home, vet records and references. (256)796-2893

FRUIT, NUTS AND BERRIES OLD TIMEY WHITE AND YELLOW SELF POLLINATING SEED CORN – (334)886-2925 DAYLILIES @ CRENSHAW FARMS near Stockton I-65 exit 31 – Over 20,000 daylilies. OPEN April 15 – June 30, 9 to 4. CLOSED Sunday & Monday – (251)577-1235, Facebook – CRENSHAW FARMS DAYLILY GARDEN

MAY 2014 39

Renewing your driver’s license?

Consider getting a STAR ID

T

he Alabama Department of Public Safety is encouraging Alabama residents to consider a more secure alternative when it comes time to renew their driver’s license.

A step beyond an ordinary Alabama driver’s license or non-driver ID, Secure, Trusted and Reliable Identification (STAR I.D.) makes Alabama compliant with the REAL ID Act of 2005-that was introduced

40 MAY 2014

during a September 2011 news conference with Gov. Robert Bentley.

Congress passed this legislation to ensure safety of citizens and combat fraud following acts of terrorism committed against the United States. It also modified U.S. federal law pertaining to the security, authentication and issuance procedure standards for state driver licenses and identification cards. Alabama is one of 41 states and U.S. territories that are complying with this federal regulation.

And while some of these states and territories chose to comply and require everyone to obtain a REAL ID, Alabama chose to fully comply but allow individuals to decide for themselves.

Before making a decision, you should know when enforcement begins, and that you will need either a valid U.S. passport or a STAR I.D. to board commercial aircraft for domestic flights or to enter certain regulated federal facilities, according to the department.

Originally, the federal government directed Alabama to announce the following STAR I.D. deadlines: Dec. 1, 2014, for individuals born after Dec. 1, 1964; and Dec. 1, 2017, for individuals born on or before Dec. 1, 1964.

At the end of December 2013, however, the U.S. Department of Home-

land Security announced its phased enforcement plan that would allow it to implement the act in a “measured, fair and responsible way,” with the deadline for boarding aircraft set for “no sooner than 2016.”

That means you have no reason to panic if you’re interested in obtaining a STAR I.D. It is fine to wait until you are set to renew your regular Alabama driver license or non-driver ID. But to make obtaining a STAR I.D. easier on yourself, keep in mind these key points: You must visit an Alabama Department of Public Safety Driver License Examining Office (available in each county). STAR I.D. is not available at county probate or license commissioner offices. (A complete list of DPS offices can be found at http:// dps.alabama.gov/Home/DriverLicensePages/wfStarIDOfficeLocations.aspx) Bring along your birth certificate, Social Security card and two documents verifying your principal residence.

You will need these additional documents to establish your identity, date of birth, authorized presence in the United States and address of your principal residence. (A complete list of required documents with examples is at http:// dps.alabama.gov/Home/wfContent. aspx?ID=80&PLH1=plhDriverLicenseStarIDDocumentList) STAR I.D. costs no more than a regular Alabama driver license or non-driver ID ($23.50 for a renewal, $18.50 for a duplicate).

For additional information on STAR I.D., please visit http://dps. alabama.gov/Home/w fContent. aspx?ID=80&PLH1=plhDriverLicenseStarIDHome.

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Alabama Living

MAY 2014 41

Electrical Safety Quiz With May being National Electrical Safety Month, it’s a great time to test your knowledge on safety and electricity. Take the short quiz below and test your electrical safety knowledge.

1. If you’re working on an outdoor project that requires digging a hole of any size, what should you do?

A. Dig wherever you want, your power lines are above ground, not underground.

B. Call 811 a few days before you dig.

C. Dig slowly and stop when you see a line.

2. True or False: It is safe to touch a power line with a pole, as long as the pole is made of plastic.

3. How far should ladders be from power lines?

A. At least 10 feet.

B. At least 5 feet.

C. It doesn’t matter if it’s a wooden ladder.

4. True or False: If you see a power line on the ground, the best way to know if it’s energized is to look for sparks or smoke emitting from the line.

5. If you see someone who is receiving an electrical shock or is being electrocuted from an appliance, you should: A. Use a piece of wood to push the appliance away.

B. Turn off the home’s main switch at the circuit breaker.

C. Grab them and pull them away from the appliance.

Answers: 1. B: Call 811 a day or two before a project to help save time, money and possibly your life. Homeowners often make risky assumptions about what is and isn’t underground and where utility lines are located. Every digging job requires a call, even for small projects like planting trees and shrubs.

2. False: It is not safe to touch a power line with any object. no matter what it's made of.

3. A: No matter what type of ladder you’re using, it should be at least 10 feet from any power line. Preferably, use a clean, dry wood or fiberglass ladder, and if you’re working near the service drop line (the connection from the distribution lines to your home), call and arrange for CAEC to disengage the line, allowing you to work safely.

42 MAY 2014 MayAL2014.indd 34

4. False: There is no way to tell if a power line is energized by looking at it and you should never try to investigate on your own. Call the power provider or the local authorities immediately and stay away from the downed line.

5. B: Turn off the home’s main switch at the circuit breaker. By turning off the appliance’s source of power, you can safely evaluate the person. Touching them while the item still has power could conduct electricity into your body as well, and while wood may not be a conductor, if it’s wet, dirty or holds any metal, it could still cause you electrical harm.

For more safety tips, visit us at www.caec.cocp or follow us on Facebook and Twitter. www.caec.coop

4/15/2014 2:03:25 PM

CAEC Programs

Cool Down with a New Heat Pump

A

s we enter the month of May, many people begin to think about the dog-days of summer and how those days will add strain to their old or inefficient air conditioning unit.

Cindy Browder If you are considering the purchase of a new unit for your home, CAEC can CAEC Energy help offset the cost through our heatAdvisor pump rebate program.

In 2012, we began offering rebates on high efficiency air-to-air heat pumps in addition to dual fuel systems and geothermal units for standard and manufactured homes. During the last two years, some common questions have come up regarding the program.

If you’re thinking of purchasing a unit, the answers below should help address any of these concerns: How do I qualify for the rebate program?

There are four qualifications: meeting specific SEER requirements (see the chart to the right), purchasing a whole unit (not just an air handler or condenser), providing an invoice for proof of purchase and a load calculation indicating the proper size unit was purchased.

their life, it’s highly recommended that the indoor and outdoor units are perfectly matched.

How long does it typically take me to receive my rebate?

The whole process typically takes 2-3 weeks, dependening on all the necessary paperwork being received and an inspection of the installation being completed by CAEC. A heat-pump is a large investment, and by purchasing an efficient model that is the right size for your home, you can help ensure the most economical use of your energy dollars. For more information about our rebate program, call 800-545-5735 ext. 2118. A

Standard Homes: Air Source -15 SEER- $150/ton -16 SEER or greater- $200/ton Dual Fuel -15 SEER- $300/ton -16 SEER or greater- $350/ton

If I install more than one unit, do I qualify for a rebate on both?

Yes, as long as they meet the requirements listed above.

If I just found out about the rebate program and I purchased a unit a few months ago, can I still receive a rebate?

As long as the unit was purchased within the last 12 months and meets the above qualifications, you can receive a rebate.

Geothermal -17.1 EER or greater- $600/ton

Manufactured Homes: Air Source -13 SEER – $100/ton (if moving from a furnace to an electric heat pump) -15 SEER – $150/ton -16 SEER or greater – $200/ton

If I only replace the indoor or outdoor unit, do I still qualify for a rebate?

No, to insure proper efficiency, the program requires that you replace the whole unit. Additionally, for the new, high-efficiency systems to work properly and to extend

MayAL2014.indd 35

Dual Fuel -13 SEER – $250/ton -15 SEER – $300/ton -16 SEER or greater – $350/ton

4/15/2014 2:03:26 PM

Our Sources Say

Circle of Life

T

hose who read my articles know that I write from time to time about the circle of life. Everyone’s life is a circle.

You are young and cared for. You grow, mature and have your own family. Then you age, die and return to the ending point of life – the beginning of the journey. During life, your personal circle touches the circles of many others. We interact with our parents, grandparents, friends, children and, now for me, grandchildren. Each relationship leaves an impression on your life as the circles of life become more intertwined.

As I grow older, I think about my circle of life more often.

At times I wonder how I am where I am. God has blessed me beyond my wildest dreams. I grew up relatively poor in north Mississippi. But we didn’t know we were poor. Almost everyone we knew was in the same situation as us. My mom raised my brother and me and provided our essential needs – a warm home, regular meals, discipline and structure, and care and love.

We had all we needed – if not all we wanted – and there was nothing in my early circle of life to indicate I would be where I am today. And I wouldn’t be without the influence and help of others – some that I know and some I never met.

My early career was focused on practicing law. Olin Jinright took a chance on me as a young attorney and asked me to join him in the legal department at Hayes International in Birmingham. Ted Jackson and Jim Vann gave me the opportunity to head the legal department at Alabama Electric Cooperative (AEC), now PowerSouth Energy Cooperative. The AEC Board of Trustees gave me the opportunity to be president and CEO in January 2000. Intersection with their circles of life influenced my circle and provided opportunities others have not had.

In evaluating my personal attributes I often wonder how much of my personality was derived from my maternal grandfather, Leander Massengill. I never met him. He was killed in 1951, and I was born three years later; but I am convinced he had an influence on my life as well.

He was the oldest of six children. His father, Jacob, was legally blind and disabled. The family owned a small homestead that provided a scant living with all the children working the

Gary Smith is President and CEO of PowerSouth Energy Cooperative

44 MAY 2014

fields. After serving in World War I, my grandfather worked as a laborer digging the Tuscumbia Canal through north Mississippi and then went into dirt farming. He was proud to be a dirt farmer. He, his brother and one sister rented and bought land throughout the Depression until they had acquired more than 3,000 acres.

He married Alma Blackwell, and they had one child, my mother. My grandmother died when my mother was 8, and my grandfather never remarried. Other than his service during World War I, he lived his entire life around Rienzi, Miss. He never lived in a house with air conditioning or any heat other than a fireplace or pot-bellied stove. He never had indoor plumbing and did not have electricity until my mother was a senior in high school. His cars were old farm trucks, and his life was consumed by his daughter and farming business.

His other three siblings did not work as hard or fare as well as he and his sibling partners. As my grandfather became more successful, the three other siblings became envious and resentful.

My great uncle Vivian (or Bib, as he was known) insisted that my grandfather split his earnings equally among all six siblings.

When my grandfather and his sibling partners refused to include the other siblings, Bib began threatening my grandfather.

One early afternoon in April 1951, neighbors saw my great uncle Bib walk down the road with his Army-issued rifle to where my grandfather was plowing a field. About 20 minutes later, neighbors reported hearing a shot, and they found my grandfather shot in the back and dead in the field. They speculated that with the amount of time that passed, my grandfather would have most likely have made three to four passes in the field toward and away from Bib before the shot was fired. I often wonder what his thoughts were as he saw his brother who had threatened him standing at the edge of the field armed with a rifle. Yet he kept plowing the field and turning his back with every pass.

I also can’t imagine the jealousy involved and emotion of demanding to have a share of another’s possessions – to the point of murdering one’s brother. Even though I never had the chance to know my grandfather, I believe his determination to succeed and follow his convictions regardless of the consequences have influenced my life.

I wonder what he would think of me and the luxury in which I can live. I also wonder what it would have been like to have known my grandfather and have our circles intertwined even closer.

Thank you for reading. I hope you have a good month. A www.alabamaliving.coop

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Alabama Living

MAY 2014 45

Alabama Snapshots 1

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Submit Your Images!

JULY THEME:

“Patriotism”

SUBMIT PHOTOS THROUGH OUR WEBSITE: alabamaliving.coop/submit-photo/ OR SEND COLOR PHOTOS WITH A LARGE SELFADDRESSED STAMPED ENVELOPE TO:

Photos, Alabama Living, P.O. Box 244014 Montgomery, AL, 36124 RULES: Alabama Living will pay $10 for photos that best match our theme of the month. Photos may also be published on our website at www.alabamaliving.coop. Alabama Living is not responsible for lost or damaged photos.

DEADLINE FOR JULY: May 31

46 MAY 2014

Art by me 1. “Our garden gate” SUBMITTED BY W.E. Brown, Kinsey 2. Rooster crowing SUBMITTED BY Ashlan Glisson, Andalusia 3. “ I h a v e e n j o y e d woodworking for years and I like using the beautiful red cedar from here in North Alabama.”

S U B M I T T E D B Y Keith Daniel, Woodville

4. “I pulled this log out of Lake Guntersville and it seemed like the perfect s u r f a c e t o p a i nt o n .”

SUBMITTED BY Susanlynn Allen, Lake Guntersville 5. Scarlett Laurence, 12, with a painting she completed at age 10 SUBMITTED BY Wendy Laurence, Falkville

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