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Complex hostage talks continue BY DAVID SAFFER
PARASHAT YITRO SHABBAT: London Manchester Leeds Liverpool Birmingham Antwerp Bournemouth Gateshead Jerusalem
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Israel Defence Forces is continuing its extensive military campaign with Hamas in Gaza while diplomatic talks continue over a three-stage hostage deal. A Hamas delegation was due to discuss the latest deal in Cairo yesterday following brokered terms by Israeli, American, Qatari and Egyptian officials in Paris. Key points are the release of over 130 remaining hostages in exchange for a truce and release of Palestinian prisoners in Israeli jails. However, media reports in Israel are not overly confident of a breakthrough in negotiations. IDF casualties have reached 560 with 223 soldiers falling since the start of ground operations. Benjamin Netanyahu speaking to the nation The IDF announced three soldiers were killed during clashes on Tuesday. The IDF this week also confirmed speculaFive soldiers were seriously injured. The fallen tion it is flooding parts of Gaza’s network of soldiers were Warrant officer (res.) Yuval Nir, tunnels in a complex operation. 43, of the 646th Brigade’s 6646th Battalion from Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu met Kfar Etzion, Major (res.) Netzer Simchi, 30, of representatives of 18 families of the hostagthe 14th Armored Brigade’s 87th Battalion, from es to update them on efforts for their release Masad and Captain (res.) Gavriel Shani, 28, of yesterday. the 646th Brigade’s 6646th Battalion, from Eli. He told them: “We are making every effort.
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The more public this effort is, the more distant it is. The more discreet it is, the greater are its chances for success. We are truly committed, in every sense of the word. The effort is for everyone. While it is too early to say how it will happen, the effort is being made at this very moment.” US Secretary of State Antony Blinken was guarded in a news conference about a hostage deal which he described as “strong and compelling” and offering “real hope going forward”. Israel would “very much like to see this process of hostages coming out”, he said, but Hamas would “have to make its own decisions”. Netanyahu was more direct on a visit to Bnei David pre-army IDF PHOTO: GPO preparatory yeshiva in Eli where 15 graduates have died during the conflict. He said: “I hear talk about all kinds of deals. I would like to make it clear, we will not conclude this war without achieving all of its goals. This means eliminating Hamas, returning all of our hostages and ensuring that Gaza never again constitutes a threat to Israel. Continued on page 2
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Continued from page 1 We will not withdraw the IDF from the Gaza Strip and will not release thousands of terrorists. None of this will happen. What will happen, total victory.” Operations this week included a daring raid with troops dressed as doctors at Ibn Sina Specialized Hospital near Jenin. Three terrorists were killed. The IDF confirmed Mohammed Jalamneh, who planned a raid attack inspired by the October 7 US Secretary of State Blinken and Prime Minister Netanyahu massacre, Mohammed Ghazawi the condition, 21% were against. And 61% and Basel Ghazawi were “neutralised”. The backed an inquiry into the Hamas October IDF added: “Israeli security forces will con- 7 attack post-conflict, 32% an immediate tinue to act against any threat that would inquiry. endanger the security of Israeli civilians.” The fallout, meantime, continues into UNChief of Staff Lt. Gen. Herzi Halevi said: WRA staff members allegedly participating “We do not want to turn hospitals into com- in the terror attack last October. bat zones, but we are even more determined The United Nations General Assembly not to allow hospitals in Gaza, Judea and Sa- established UNWRA (United Nations Relief maria, Lebanon, above ground and in shafts and Works Agency) for Palestine Refugees leading to tunnels below ground, to become in 1949. UNRWA operates in Judea and Saa place that is a haven for terrorists.” maria, the Gaza Strip, Jordan, Lebanon and A revealing Channel 12 News poll has il- Syria. lustrated divided opinions among Israelis on The UK, US, Australia, Canada and Euroa hostage deal with 50% of Israelis against an pean countries including Italy, Germany, agreement that would return only 35 hostag- Switzerland, Finland and the Netherlands es of over 130, a 45-day cessation of hostili- suspended funding for UNRWA following ties and release of thousands of Palestinian revelations by The New York Times at the weekend that 12 employees participated in prisoners. Support came from 35%. Regarding reestablishing Jewish settle- the October 7 massacre by Hamas. Japan ments in the Gaza Strip, 51% were against has suspended funding ‘for the time being’. the move, 38% offered support. As for halting Based on Israeli and US intelligence, it was humanitarian aid to Gaza until all hostages reported UNRWA staffers were members are returned, 72% of respondents backed of the Hamas military wing, some taught
giggles
at UN schools, worked as a clerk and a social worker. UNRWA has announced an investigation. Philippe Lazzarini, UNRWA Commissioner-General, confirmed Israeli authorities had proPHOTO: GPO vided UNRWA with information about the alleged involvement of UNRWA employees. “To protect the Agency’s ability to deliver humanitarian assistance, I have taken the decision to immediately terminate the contracts of these staff members and launch an investigation in order to establish the truth without delay,” he said. “Any UNRWA employee who was involved in acts of terror will be held accountable, including through criminal prosecution.” He added: “UNRWA reiterates its condemnation in the strongest possible terms of the abhorrent attacks of October 7 and calls for the immediate and unconditional release
1 FEBRUARY 2024 of all Israeli hostages and their safe return to their families. These shocking allegations come as more than two million people in Gaza depend on lifesaving assistance that the Agency has been providing since the war began. Anyone who betrays the fundamental values of the United Nations also betrays those whom we serve in Gaza, across the region and elsewhere around the world.” UN Secretary-General António Guterres said Sunday nine staff members had been fired. One was dead, the identities of two others were being clarified. “Any UN employee involved in acts of terror will be held accountable, including through criminal prosecution,” he said, adding that an independent review would take place. The IDF in a statement to CNN claimed UNRWA facilities were used for terrorist purposes. Foreign Minister Israel Katz said: “We have been warning for years, UNRWA perpetuates the refugee issue, obstructs peace, and serves as a civilian arm of Hamas in Gaza.” Israel provided US officials specific names and affiliated organisations, whether Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad or others, surrounding actions on October 7. Officials said they had “solid intelligence from difference sources”.
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Suspect charged in Golders Green incident BY ADAM MOSES
Shomrim NW London have been instrumental in Gabriel Abdullah being remanded into custody following an incident in Golders Green on Monday afternoon. The 34-year-old is charged with possession of an offensive weapon and racially-aggravated affray. Shomrim received multiple calls of an alleged attempted assault involving an offensive weapon at a kosher supermarket on Hamilton Road. Five volunteers attended the scene with a first volunteer arriving within 45 seconds of the incident. Shomrim volunteers and supermarket staff followed the suspect to a residential address nearby. Shomrim surrounded the building and the suspect emerged having changed his hoodie and shoes. When Metropolitan Police officers arrived, Shomrim assisted with detaining him. Police discovered a knife and clothing matching the description at the address. Shomrim have assisted Barnet Police and Metropolitan Police Counter Terrorism Command in supporting the investigation including CCTV enquiries. Shomrim, who play a key role in monitoring and feeding back to police community concerns, praised the heroic actions of supermarket staff and thanked
police for a quick Jews cannot decry response. this incident without Campaign Against recognising that they Antisemitism hailed are responsible for Shomrim volunteers. creating the perfect “Thanks to the swift environment in police and Shomrim which criminal hatred response, nobody thrives.” was harmed,” a CAA Inspector Scott spokesperson said. Barden-Marshall, CAA were told a said: “This incident man living near the will cause concern supermarket entered in the community. the premises and Officers responded demanded staff anquickly and made swer questions about an arrest within 10 events ‘in Palestine’. minutes.” Met police and Shomrim working together Staff responded that Board of Deputies they did not wish to President Marie van ‘talk about politics’, at which point the de Zyl said: “We are very grateful to the man allegedly brandished a knife. police and the local shomrim for acting A CAA spokesman noted: “Brave staff quickly and apprehending the suspect kept the man at bay using shopping before anyone was hurt. Antisemitism trolleys and called police and Shomrim is sharply on the rise across the UK and promptly. At this point the man had attacks such as these are becoming entered a building and emerged having more common. The community must attempted to change his appearance and remain vigilant and report any suspicious donned traditional Muslim garb at which events.” point he was apprehended.” Jonathan Metliss, Action Against CAA added: “This incident clearly did Discrimination, added: “The Jewish not take place in a vacuum. We have recommunity must remain vigilant. Sadly, peatedly warned of the dangers of hatred pro-Palestinian marches and social going almost unchecked on the streets of media activity have made antisemitic beLondon. Those who have failed in their haviour the norm. The police and Crown duty to uphold the law and defend British Prosecution Service must prosecute
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appropriately providing security to the community and also address antisemitic behaviour with unconditional vigour.” In related news, CAA released a new poll on the eve of Holocaust Memorial Day which shows worrying rates of antisemitism among young people. King’s College London surveyed British adults’ attitudes towards Jews, using YouGov. A quarter of British people over 64 years of age believe Israel treats the Palestinians like the Nazis treated Jews. Results were a third among 18-24 year olds, a demographic CAA said was the “most frightening”. A CAA spokesperson said: “The rhetoric that we are seeing online, on television and on our streets is radicalising the British public. Our country needs an urgent rethink about how we teach about antisemitism. If young people cannot see the relationship between the genocidal antisemitism of the Nazis and the genocidal antisemitism of Hamas, and, worse still, refuse to talk about how our attitudes towards Israel and its supporters are influenced by antisemitic prejudice, then we are clearly not talking about antisemitism properly. Our education is failing the next generation, and our society is suffering as a result. It is British Jews who are paying the price.”
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Gaza war marked at HMD global events BY DAVID SAFFER
Holocaust Remembrance Day events took place around the world against the backdrop of Israel’s war in Gaza. Twenty survivors of Nazi death camps marked the 79th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp at the infamous site. Global and community leaders led events in cities and towns to remember the six million Jews murdered in the Holocaust and other genocides. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said there was “no greater absurdity” than South Africa’s court case at The Hague and Israel being accused of genocide. Holding Hitler’s infamous book Mein Kampf in Arabic, he said Hamas were the ‘new Nazis’. He explained: “Our fighters found this book in civilians homes in the Gaza Strip. They found extensive antisemitic and Nazi literature. This is what they educate their children on. There will be no element that educates its children after we eliminate Hamas in Gaza, not only for terrorism but also for the destruction of Israel and the Jewish people. “The main lesson of the Holocaust is that we will defend ourselves. Nobody will do this for us. We must continue to be determined and return fire against those who seek our destruction. “The State of the Jews arose from the ashes of the Holocaust in order to promise a defensive shield for the Jewish people. Israel, like every sovereign country, has the basic right to defend itself. Nobody will take this from us or stop us from implementing it.” Commenting on the Hamas conflict, he added: “We are fighting a war, the justice of which is unparalleled, with an army, the morality of which is unparalleled. This war was forced on us by an abhorrent enemy. If they could they would have massacred all of us. If we do not eliminate the Hamas terrorists, these ‘new Nazis’, the next massacre is only a matter of time. “We are determined to finish the task. I have directed the Defense Minister and Finance Minister to submit to the government an unprecedented plan to strengthen our security industries for decades ahead. We will do so with immense investments to ensure our security,
independence and freedom of action. We have no other choice apart from total victory. We will win because we have a strong people and daring fighters to defend the eternity of Israel.” US President Joe Biden warned of a surge in antisemitism following the Hamas terrorist attack on Israel. “It is unacceptable,” he said. “We cannot remember all that Jewish survivors of the Holocaust experienced and then stand silently by when Jews are attacked and targeted again today. Without equivocation or exception, we must forcefully push back against attempts to ignore, deny, distort and revise history. This includes Holocaust denialism and efforts to minimise the horrors that Hamas perpetrated on October 7.” Biden has committed under his presidency to fight antisemitism at every turn. He said. “It is our shared moral responsibility to stand up to antisemitism and hate-fuelled violence at home and abroad and to make real the promise of ‘Never Again’.” Pope Francis said war can never be justified. “The remembrance and condemnation of that horrific extermination of millions of Jews and of other faiths, which occurred in the first half of the last century, help us all not to forget that the logic of hatred and violence can never be justified, because they deny our very humanity,” he said. In the UK, King Charles and Queen Camilla lit candles at Sandringham House before his hospital procedure last week. King Charles said it was a “stark reminder” how freedom can easily be lost
when it is taken for granted. It was essential, he added, to “learn from those who bear witness to the horrors of the Holocaust and all genocides”. Prime Minister Rishi Sunak vowed to safeguard the Jewish community in a recorded video address at the Guildhall in London. “We will do whatever it takes to keep our Jewish community safe, but more than that, we will be far bolder and more assertive in defending our liberal values and our way of life. We’ll end the passive tolerance of words and actions that will go against everything we stand for, and we’ll tackle the root cause of this hatred with the most ambitious national effort to educate future generations.” The Speaker of the House of Commons Sir Lindsay Hoyle led a candle-lighting ceremony in Parliament. The Mayor of London, Sadiq Khan, at City Hall, said this year felt “more important than ever” with antisemitism on the rise around the world.” He observed: “The Holocaust is one of the most harrowing events in history and it’s vital that we continue to hold events like this to ensure we never forget those who were killed and never forget where prejudice, racism and hatred can lead if allowed to fester unchecked and unchallenged. As Mayor, I’ll continue to ensure we take a zero-tolerance approach to antisemitism and hatred in our city and work to unite our communities as we build a better London for everyone.” World Jewish Congress continues to educate through its annual #WeRemember Campaign. Government buildings and landmarks around the globe were illuminated.
Political and faith leaders attend the Ceremony
The Knesset, Germany’s Bundestag, New York City Hall, Geneva’s Jet d’Eau and Prague’s Cathedral were among those lit up. Parliament, the London Eye and Wembley Stadium joined the list. “Holocaust education is critical in confronting the darkness of ignorance and intolerance,” said WJC President Ronald S. Lauder. “It is our collective obligation to honour the memory of the six million Jewish lives lost and fight back against the rising hatred of today.” “By understanding the suffering and perseverance of the Jewish people during one of history’s darkest periods, we can foster a more inclusive and tolerant world,” he added. In Germany, Chancellor Olaf Scholz called on German citizens to defend democracy and fight antisemitism. “‘Never again’ is every day,” Scholz said. “Stay visible! Stay audible! Against antisemitism, against racism, against misanthropy and for our democracy.” Italy’s President Sergio Mattarella said the Holocaust was “the most abominable of crimes”. “The dead of Auschwitz, scattered in the wind, continually warn us man’s path proceeds along rough and risky roads,” he said. “This is also manifested by the return, in the world, of dangerous instances of antisemitism, of prejudice that traces back to ancient anti-Jewish stereotypes, reinforced by social media without control or modesty.” Mattarella also recalled that Italy under Fascism adopted “despicable racist laws” against Jews that were the “opening chapter of the terrible book of extermination”.
PHOTO: HMDT / SAM CHURCHILL
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Yad Vashem annual symposium “Each year on Passover, Jews worldwide ask, ‘Why is this night different Yad Vashem has hosted its annual symfrom all other nights?’,” Dayan told posium for the International Diplomatic ambassadors. Corps serving in Israel. “The Holocaust does not define Jews Over 65 ambassadors attended the but its impact on the Jewish psyche symposium. is profound. The echoes of October 7 Chairman Dani Dayan, Council Chairremind us that ‘Never Again’ is a comman Rabbi Israel Meir Lau and Israel’s mandment we must fulfill and not just Minister of Foreign Affairs Israel Katz an empty cliché. As we approach the participated with Italian Foreign Minister 80th anniversary of liberation in 2025, Antonio Tajani. Holocaust remembrance and education Yad Vashem’s Echoes and Reflections remain essential to creating a more just Project Director Sheryl Ochayon gave a society.”” talk entitled ‘Through Lines of AntisemiDayan, prior to the symposium, visited tism, From Its Roots to the Current Day”, Brussels where he met heads of the relating to the event theme ‘Antisemitism: European Union including European The Fate of the Jewish People?’ Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, European Union Vice President Margaritis Schinas and European Parliament President Roberta Metsola. Dayan spoke about the importance of Holocaust remembrance and shared his concerns about the exponential rise in antisemitism worldwide. “Antisemitism is not just an issue for the Jewish people,” he explained. “It must be on top of the global agenda. If left unchecked it will affect Europe and the world in general. It requires Foreign Minister Tajani, Dani Dayan and Foreign Minister Katz decisive action.” BY DAVID SAFFER
While in Brussels, Dayan participated Remembrance until Holocaust Martyrs’ in an EU Working Group addressing EU and Heroes’ Remembrance Day in May. strategy to combat antisemitism and This is the first time Yad Vashem has foster Jewish life in Europe. exhibited artwork created by Holocaust Dayan also attended an event headed victims or survivors and does not consist by NATO Deputy Secretary General of art depicting Holocaust atrocities. Mircea Geoana. During his time at Yad Vashem, AzouBefore lay toured traveling to the campus Brussels, and explored Dayan collections. participated The exhibiin a Eurotion is part of pean Jewish a new cultural Association Residency conference Program at in Krakow. Yad Vashem. Past and Yad Vashem present has a variety world of online leaders educational addressed resources the imporincluding tance of exhibitions. Dani Dayan at the ‘Bigger Than Me’ exhibition Holocaust Its Internacommemtional School oration and the ongoing antisemitism for Holocaust Studies conducted an battle. educational remembrance program for In related news, Yad Vashem is running high school students from 14 countries. an exhibition titled ‘Bigger Than Me’ Youngsters submitted 115 projects in featuring oil paintings and sketches by eight languages. renowned artist Shai Azoulay. Ready2Print exhibitions are displayed The exhibition is on display at the Muin community centres and institutions. seum of Holocaust Art on the Mount of
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Israel commitment to international law “unwavering”
to self-defence, and it will continue to be “The court understands that under inter- & Development Office spokesperson said committed to the security of its citizens. national law every country has the right to the department had “considerable conPrime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in- This is a right anchored in the most essen- defend itself,” he said. “That is enshrined cerns” about the case that was unhelpful sists Israel’s commitment to international tial foundations of international law, in in the UN charter, to deny that right to in achieving a sustainable ceasefire. law is “unwavering” following South Af- general, everyone with sense can see that Israel would be an act of discrimination “Israel has the right to defend itself rica’s ‘genocide’ case at the International Israel is acting in accordance with inter- against Israel. Israel always has been and against Hamas,” they stated. “Israel’s acCourt of Justice in The Hague last Friday. national law.” will continue to be committed to interna- tions in Gaza cannot be described as a Herzog added: “There is some- tional law, the international rules of arms genocide, which is why we thought South thing shocking about seeing how conflict and international humanitarian Africa’s decision to bring the case was the ‘post-truth’ phenomenon per- law. That is part of our DNA, irrespective wrong and provocative. We welcome the meates even the most important of any ICJ judgement. We are also commit- Court’s call for the immediate release of institutions. I was disgusted by the ted, as Prime Minister Netanyahu said, to hostages and the need to get more aid into way they twisted my words, using fighting this ruthless, brutal terrorist ene- Gaza. We are clear that an immediate pause partial and fragmented quotes, my that is committing a double war crime. is necessary to get aid in and hostages out, with the intention of supporting Not only does it butcher Israeli civilians, and then we want to build towards a susan unfounded legal contention. not only does it hold over 100 hostage, not tainable, permanent ceasefire, without a “To be clear, The State of Israel only is it sending thousands of rockets into return to the fighting.” sees great importance in the hu- Israeli cities indiscriminately, targeting our World Jewish Congress President Ronald manitarian aspect of the campaign. people, that is a war crime, but they abuse S. Lauder, described the ruling as a “dark Israel operates, as it has always the people of Gaza, using them as human day in the pursuit of justice” and expects operated and will operate, in ac- shields, that is a war crime… The South the court to find Israel has not violated the cordance with international law. Africans are trying to defend a terrorist Genocide Convention in its final ruling. There are also innocent Palestini- organisation.” ans in Gaza. From the first day of Defence Minister the war right until today, I call and Yoav Gallant comam working for humanitarian aid mented: “The State of for them, and only for them. This Israel does not need to be lectured on Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu PHOTO: REUTERS is part of our values as a country. “The world must not forget that morality in order to Hamas is responsible for terrible distinguish between The ICJ did not call for an immediate crimes against humanity, the massacre of terrorists and the ciceasefire but ruled Israel must act to pre- October 7, and the taking of hostages still vilian population in held in captivity. Hamas is also responsi- Gaza. The ICJ in The vent acts of genocide. Netanyahu’s government has a month to ble for the suffering of their own people. Hague went above report back with a plan. Often quite directly when they threaten and beyond, when it As the war with Hamas enters a fourth their lives, forcefully taking humanitarian granted South Africa’s month Netanyahu was steadfast in the aid facilitate by Israel, and using them as a antisemitic request to State of Israel’s “sacred commitment” to human shield.” discuss the claim of defend its country and people. Herzog thanked the team that represent- genocide in Gaza, and now refuses to reject He said: “The vile attempt to deny Israel ed Israel and Judge Aharon Barak. Mark Regev, a senior adviser to Netan- the petition outright. Defence Minister Yoav Gallant this fundamental right is blatant discrimiPHOTO: AFP nation against the Jewish state, and it was yahu, told CNN, the court had rejected the Those who seek jusjustly rejected. The charge of genocide South African government’s “number one tice, will not find it on He noted: “We applaud Israel’s steadlevelled against Israel is not only false, action” to prevent Israel defending itself the leather chairs of the court chambers in it’s outrageous, and decent people every- and calling for an “immediate cessation” The Hague, they will find it in the Hamas fast commitment to follow the laws of war tunnels in Gaza, where 136 hostages are and protect the civilians of Gaza. This is where should reject it. Israel will continue in the campaign against Hamas. to defend itself against Hamas, a genocidal held, and where those who mur- in stark contrast to Hamas who has conterror organisation.” dered our children are hiding. The sistently shown little to no concern for Netanyhau added: “Hamas perpetratIDF and security agencies will con- the well-being of the Palestinians in Gaza. ed the most horrific atrocities against the tinue operating to dismantle the South Africa’s misuse of the ICJ for political military and governing capabilities gains against Israel is not only a victory for Jewish people since the Holocaust, and it vows to repeat these atrocities. Our war of the Hamas terrorist organisa- terrorists but also deals a significant blow is against Hamas terrorists, not against tion, and to return the hostages to to law-abiding nations exercising their inPalestinian civilians. We will continue to their homes.” herent right to self-defense.” facilitate humanitarian assistance, and The White House said the prelimWJC and the European Jewish Congress to do our utmost to keep civilians out of inary ICJ order would not change called on South Africa to advocate for the harm’s way, even as Hamas uses civilians US policy supporting Israel. unconditional release of hostages and hold “The court’s ruling is consistent Hamas accountable for the terror attack. as human shields. We will continue to do what is necessary to defend our country with much of the approach that EJC President Dr. Ariel Muzicant said and defend our people.” we’ve taken with Israel,” said White the ruling rewarded terror and rejected President Isaac Herzog, speaking SunHouse national security spokesper- the “real basis” of the hostilities, which was day, said Israel was fighting an “exceptionson John Kirby. “We haven’t seen the “unprovoked brutal attack” by Hamas. ally just campaign” for the return of hosindications that the Israeli Defense “The EJC reiterates our full support for tages held by Hamas in an “unparalleled Forces are getting up out of the the right of Israel to defend itself,” Musicant crime against humanity”. rack every day, putting their boots noted. “We call on the international comHe explained: “We are fighting a camon the floor, and saying that their munity to stand in defence of all democrapaign to restore security to our citizens. whole effort is to go exterminate cies fighting the threat of terror.” A whole people which Hamas didn’t just the Palestinian people. They’re El Al has suspended two weekly flights declare their desire to wipe from face of trying to eliminate the threat that to and from South Africa towards the end the earth, but actually set out on a brutal Hamas poses.” of March. massacre to destroy. Israel has the full right Senior Adviser to Israel’s Prime Minister, Mark Regev PHOTO: WIKIPEDIA A UK Foreign, Commonwealth BY DAVID SAFFER
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City may scupper Bevis Marks plans
BY HARRY SIMONS
the City seems to be rewriting their own guidelines to permit harm to it. The planning and transportation committee voted whether to send the local plan draft to consultation. Bevis Marks has called on members to refuse unless several amendments are first adopted. Rabbi Shalom Morris said: “We are shocked that the City of London is attempting to erode the synagogue’s protections and acting in such an underhanded manner. Clearly, they aren’t happy about the
The City of London is proposing a new local plan that will undermine protections around Bevis Marks Synagogue just weeks after adopting a new conservation area. The City’s proposal will no longer bar tall buildings in conservation areas if adopted. If the policy is retained it will prevent new developments from overshadowing the Grade 1 listed synagogue. The plan seeks to unilaterally limit the definition of the synagogue’s protected setting by tightly drawing its boundary and dismissing its clear sky-view backdrop. In doing so it is explicitly rejecting its own planning committee’s decision in 2021 to refuse planning permission for a tower at 31 Bury St on account of the harm it would have caused to the synagogue’s setting. This comes as 31 Bury owners have submitted plans for a new tall tower. Instead Inside London’s oldest synagogue of using the local plan
previous planning refusal or the new conservation area boundary and so they are attempting to change the planning rules to bring about their desired result. This is an abuse of power and a breach of our community’s trust.” Sir Michael Bear, former Lord Mayor, added: “Bevis Marks is a national treasure and the City should be working out how to protect it better, not as is the case here to diminish it. Questions need to be asked as to what is motivating this approach.” Professor Abigail Green, Oxford University, commented: “The City’s attempt to narrowly define the synagogue’s setting demonstrates their lack of understanding of Jewish history, religion and culture. Even when presented with this information, they chose to disregard it. Bevis Marks Synagogue is British Jewry’s
most important house of worship and as such it warrants robust protections.” Bevis Marks took official steps to establish an eruv in the City of London in December 2022. Three planning applications were submitted to City of London, Islington and Hackney for London’s first ever eruv in Central London. The boundary extends through Riverside Footpath Underneath Blackfriars Road Bridge, Ludgate Hill Junction with Ludgate Circus, Holborn Viaduct and Holborn Circus, Farringdon Street Junction With Charterhouse, and Goswell Road Junction with Baltic Street. The eruv was established under the auspices of the Sephardi Beth Din of the S&P Sephardi community. The historic shul’s eruv would be a first in its 350-year history. Known as the “cathedral synagogue” of British Jewry, Bevis Marks was built when Jews were allowed into England in 1656. It is the oldest synagogue in Europe in continuous use. Initially for local residents, today it is a centre of worship for people from all over the world. Built in 1701 in the Ward of Aldgate after the Jews banished from England by Edward 1 in 1290 were allowed back by Oliver Cromwell, the synagogue has survived the Blitz in World War Two and two IRA bomb attacks in the 1990s.
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Mizrachi UK take Rabbis to Israel on mission Mizrachi UK led a three-day solidarity mission for British Rabbis to Israel last week. As Rabbi Shaw, Mizrachi UK CEO said, ‘Mizrachi UK felt a responsibility to bring our communities and Rabbinic leaders to Israel during this difficult time and we are proud to be working tirelessly to make this happen, this is the first of several missions we will be leading.’ On Monday, the Rabbis heard powerful words from Rabbi Doron Perez, World Mizrachi’s Managing Director who on October 7th had one son shot in the leg and the other is still missing. Following this, they travelled to Tel Aviv to the “Bring Them Home Now” headquarters where they heard an emotional story from Dani Miran the father of Omri who is being held in captivity in Gaza. Later they visited injured soldiers in Ichilov hospital before traveling to Machane Shura, the Rabbinate army base where bodies of war victims were brought. The group were profoundly moved at the stories of how the victims were treated with such respect and honour. Three soldiers’ bodies were there at the time of the visit
which was the day 24 soldiers were tragically killed. On Tuesday the trip took in the sombre sights of the kibbutzim and towns in the Gaza envelope. The first stop was in Sderot, where they viewed the sight of the destroyed police station. Hamas took it over in the surprise attack early Simchat Torah morning killing 10 police officers. Eventually the building was dismantled by the IDF killing the terrorists inside after a couple of days of intense fighting. They were honoured to meet with police officer Yair Avinoam, who heroically defended Sderot in those early hours. Next, they headed to the hesder yeshiva where they heard inspired words from the Rosh HaYeshiva who recounted the heroic actions of his boys on the day, as well as telling the tour how they would not lie down and surrender, rather they would rebuild stronger. The group then went to the site of the Nova Music festival in Kibbutz Reim, following by a haunting visit to Kibbutz Be’eri. They heard from Elad Keidar whose father and mother were murdered, although he
didn’t know for two months what happened to his mother, ultimately finding out that she had been slaughtered in Israel and then her body was taken back to Gaza, where it is still being held today. Rabbi Kleiman of BHH in Leeds delivered the most moving Azkara for this man’s parents whilst they stood in their home. Following this they travelled to Ofakim and heard from Michal Sandhouse of the heroic actions of her brother and nephew Moshe and Eliad Ohayon before they also were killed by Hamas terrorists. On Wednesday morning the Rabbis heard from Jacqui and Yaron Vital who told them about their beautiful daughter Adi, who was murdered defending her family in Kibbutz Holit, before the group travelled to ZAKA headquarters. ‘No words can describe the things we heard from the gentleman who led the southern operation’ said one rabbi. Rabbi Greg Bank of Cheadle added, ‘We as rabbis have met Gedolim and learnt from some of the most learned people worldwide, and the man we met from ZAKA was one of the most holy, inspiring individuals that many of us had
ever met’. From here the group travelled to Har Herzl where Jeremy Kurnetz guided them round the vast cemetery. They attended a funeral for another fallen soldier. They also visited all the graves of the recently buried. Before meeting with Colonel Golan Vach from the instant response unit, the group met with displaced families who have been living in hotels since the tragedies of October 7th where they were inspired by the resilience and the determination of the families. One of the Rabbis commented, ‘I feel we were zoche to be part of a truly amazing, inspiring if, inevitably, often sobering trip. It was really meaningful and extremely moving. Huge credit to Mizrachi for stepping up’. David Reuben, Executive Director of Mizrachi UK said, ‘We have a duty and obligation to support our family in Israel. All our communities must go, see it for themselves and give support to Am Yisrael in Eretz Yisrael.’ He concluded, ‘We will do all the work that is necessary to enable any community that wishes - to go.’
Rabbis with Rabbi’s Doron Perez and Danny Mirvis of World Mizrachi
Dani Miran talking to the group
Rabbi Bentzi Mann showing the Rabbis around the Shura base
Police officer of Sderot talking of his experience
Mizrachi Fellow, Rabbi Josh Harris at the site of the Nova Festival
Elad Keidar looking at what is left of his parents home
The group with Colonel Golan Vach
Jacqui Vidal telling the story of her daughter Adi
Jeremy Kurnetz giving a tour of Har Herzl
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Letters to the Editor Please note: The views of the letters do not necessarily reflect the views of this newspaper. Letters may be edited and publication is at the discretion of the editor.
International Court of Injustice Dear Editor I am not at all surprised at the findings of the ICJ – possibly to be renamed the International Court of INjustice! Instead of an impartial statement, ICJ only brings one side to task – Israel! They do not really take into consideration the unspeakable horrors and atrocities perpetrated by Hamas whose very name let us remind ourselves -means violence! I was in Israel on the 7th October, which should have been a day of Rejoicing, in which my four grandsons, whilst at prayer, were called up to the IDF under dire emergency situation. Instead of putting Hamas on trial for their deliberate aim of Genocide against Israel, which they constantly openly admit and declare, this Court did exactly the opposite! This is not justice. They have short memories and do not wish to remember that Hamas and all Israel’s detractors initiated every single one of the 10 wars fought against us - as stated by Colonel Richard Kemp CBE, Commanding Officer in the Afghanistan War. Israel a small country with a CIVILIAN army of law-abiding citizens carrying on with their peaceful and productive daily lives, unlike TERRORIST Hamas, was forced to engage in these wars to fight for our lives, that of our families, and for our very existence. What does this Court and others want from Israel? Perhaps to lie back and allow Hamas to murder us? Is ICJ aware that many of our beautiful young soldiers have given up their very lives in order to minimise Palestinian civilian casualties, abiding by Torah morals and dictates. This is almost unheard of and not easily adhered to in warfare! Whilst it has left deeply grieving families, nevertheless our soldiers’ noble actions have left them proud. Jews believe in the value of EVERY single person’s life, not just their own, regardless of race or religion. However, if one comes to decimate you, surely one has no option other than to retaliate until evil disappears! We have lost 6 million brethren due to sheer evil, unable to defend ourselves. Never again with the help of the A-lmighty! Our fervent prayer is that we will all, very soon, enjoy worldwide peace. Amen. Yours sincerely Mrs Flora Frank
___________________________________ A Disruptive and Dangerous Man Dear Editor I am at a loss to understand what is going on. Gary Lineker has now sparked greater controversy by saying that he liked a tweet defending Labour MP Kate Osamor after she was suspended by the Labour Party following a post about Holocaust Memorial Day in which she said that Gaza should be remembered as a genocide. This follows recent tweets where Lineker has called for Israel to be banned from international football, endorsing comments from an academic who described Israel’s actions in Gaza as ‘textbook genocide’ and Stop Oil who likened oil executives to the Nazi architects of the Holocaust including Adolf Eichmann. He also recently received an award from Amnesty International, hardly a friend of Israel. This man has serious form. Lineker has not said one apologetic word nor made one criticism about the 1,200 innocent Jews who were murdered by Hamas on 7 October or the hostages that were taken and those that remain in captivity. Notwithstanding strong protests across the board from the Jewish community, the media and numerous MPs, including a petition calling for him to be removed from the BBC, he still remains intact and in situ. Even more pressure must be exerted on the BBC, OFCOM and relevant football authorities by the Jewish community including the Board of Deputies to remove him from our television screens once and for all. Arguably, these tweets are an incitement to racial hatred provoking antisemitic behaviour and therefore a matter for the Police and Crown Prosecution Service. Lineker is a disruptive and dangerous man. We wait in constant anticipation. Yours sincerely Jonathan Metliss , Chairman, Action Against Discrimination ___________________________________ Dispelling Misinformation about the ICJ case Dear Editor For the benefit of readers suffering
perennial earache from clearly unqualified commentators and South African politicians on the judgment of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) against Israel last Friday, may I offer to dispel some disinformation, so that we may at least frame debates about the judgment in the correct terms. 1) This was a judgment of the ICJ, *not* the International Criminal Court (ICC). The former is the international equivalent of a civil court, hearing disputes between states regarding legal treaties. The latter is a criminal court, which is only able to go after individuals, not states. 2) South Africa’s main case against Israel is about breaches of the Genocide Convention. The ICJ will take years to decide if such an genocide actually happened. It said nothing about that on Friday. 3) However, while the main case is ongoing, the ICJ can make urgent injunctions (officially known as “Provisional Measures”), just like an ordinary civil court can. In short, to do this the ICJ must believe that, before it rules in the main case, there is an imminent risk of irreversible harm (which does *not* mean genocide) to the legal rights of one of the parties under the Genocide Convention. That is what Friday’s ruling was about. 4) South Africa requested 9 of these injunctions against Israel, relating to preventing further breaches, ensuring humanitarian aid access, preventing and punishing officials who make genocidal statements, preserving evidence, and reporting back to the ICJ.
1 FEBRUARY 2024 5) The ICJ granted 6 of these 9 injunctions. Critically, however, the very first injunction South Africa requested (“(1) The State of Israel shall immediately suspend its military operations in and against Gaza”) was not ordered by the ICJ. This was South Africa’s most important request - the legal equivalent of screaming “CEASEFIRE NOW”. 6) Therefore, South Africa can reasonably be said to have ‘won’ this stage of its case - but not fully - while Israel can reasonably said to have ‘lost’, especially as it sought to have the entire case thrown out of the ICJ’s list. It is therefore unhelpful that South African politicians, already politically motivated to bring these proceedings, decided to make the bizarre claim that none of the ICJ’s injunctions are possible to implement without a ceasefire, and therefore that the ruling ‘implied’ a ceasefire. If South Africa is claiming it didn’t ever *need* the ICJ to grant a ceasefire injunction for all of the other injunctions it granted to work, why did South Africa specifically *ask* the ICJ for one? And why didn’t the ICJ grant one? It is plain that the ICJ’s ruling is a legal blow for Israel - but it is by no means what the claimants to these proceedings (and supporters of the ruling) appear to think it is. Yours sincerely Naji Tilley, London, NW4
NJA “Terminate UNRWA Funding” The National Jewish Assembly (NJA) commends the decision of the United Kingdom government to temporarily halt its funding to the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA). This decision comes in response to deeply troubling allegations that certain members of UNRWA staff were directly involved in committing the the heinous 7 October invasion of Israel launched by Hamas. According to multiple sources including UN watchdog UN Watch, UNRWA members were complicit in the October 7 massacre, during which Hamas terrorists targeted, raped, shot, beheaded, and burned Israeli civilians and civilians of other nationalities. The NJA firmly supports the UK government’s decision to suspend funding as it reflects a commitment to upholding the highest ethical standards and the pursuit of justice, and is a searing indictment of the profoundly corrupt, rotten, and terror-enabling UNRWA. UNRWA, despite pretending to carry-out a humanitarian mission, maintains connections with Palestinian terrorist organisations such as Hamas, and many of its members were directly involved in the October 7 invasion. Earlier this month, UN Watch exposed a Telegram channel with over 3,000 UNWRA teachers that was replete with terrorist glorification, Islamic extremism, and antisemitism. Steve Winston, Managing Director of the NJA, emphasised, “We
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wholeheartedly applaud the UK government’s swift action in response to these grave allegations. The NJA stands firmly against any form of terrorism, and the seriousness of these allegations warrants a thorough investigation. However, even before the revelations of UNWRA members’ complicity in the October 7 massacre, there was already extensive damning documentation of UNWRA. The UK government should not only suspend funding UNWRA, but terminate it completely.” This suspension of funding presents an opportunity for the UK government to evaluate its support for an organisation deservedly mired in controversy. The NJA encourages the UK government not only to continue its rigorous review but also to consider permanently terminating funding to UNRWA if the allegations are substantiated. The NJA firmly believes that the repugnant nature of these allegations warrants decisive action, including completely defunding the organisation. As an organisation committed to safeguarding the interests and heritage of the Jewish community, the NJA stands in solidarity with efforts to ensure that aid is provided in a manner consistent with the pursuit of peace and security. The NJA trusts that the UK government will continue to uphold these values by terminating its funding of UNWRA.
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LSJS’ Welcomes 160 Jewish Studies Primary School Teachers from across Europe to its ‘Class of 2030: The World of Tomorrow’ The London School of Jewish Studies (LSJS) welcomed 160 Jewish studies primary school teachers to its education conference Class of 2030: The World of Tomorrow last week, on Tuesday 23rd January. Attendees from the UK were joined by teachers from schools in Bulgaria , Turkey, Sweden and Germany, as well as educators from Israel, including Herzog College, Gordon College and the National Library of Israel. Held in memory of Dr Abraham Levy, former LSJS Deputy President, the conference provided participants with a choice of 18 sessions, ranging from how to teach Jewish ethics to young children, inspirational Hebrew reading methods, and inclusivity in the classroom. The day ended with a session on ’10 unmissable Teachers’ hacks” – leaving participants with ten ideas to instantly take back into the classroom. There was also a range of technology sessions including Empowering educators in the Age of AI and Discovering your Digital Toolbox, providing teachers with a host of new ideas for the classroom for the next generation. Suzanne Rosenberg from Calderwood Lodge Primary
School said “the conference included excellent training on how to implement modern technology and keep it real and inspiring.” In his opening address LSJS President Chief Rabbi Mirvis said, “This conference should really be entitled ‘Class of 2037’, since that is when the next generation will be going out into the big wide world…………… I know that our children are in the best of hands. The task we have at primary school level is the first steps; it’s the initial stages, but these are critical and crucial – planting the seeds of attachment and enthusiasm to Yiddishkeit, which hopefully will bear wonderful fruit in the future.”He also spoke about how 7th October was a demonstration of evil in the world and that Hamas are just one tentacle of this. LSJS was delighted to welcome teachers from schools across Europe who particularly enjoyed the opportunity to network. “It has been so informative to get a different perspective”, said Samuel Adler from Hillel School of Stockholm, “especially since we are from the only Jewish primary school in Stockholm, and this conference is a chance for us to
widen our knowledge of the Jewish educational world.” Joanne Greenaway, Executive Director at LSJS said, “It is such a special privilege to convene such a group of dedicated teachers, who are so passionate and work so hard, yet are keen to develop, learn new strategies and ensure our schools move with the times to keep our children connected to their roots. It was especially heartwarming Chief Rabbi Mirvis presenting to the teachers to come together to support each other in these challenging day of professional development and times”. networking.” Dr Helena Miller, conference co-chair LSJS is grateful to UnitEd, for all their and Director of Degrees and Teacher support with this conference. Training Programmes, Senior Research For more information at conferences at Fellow at LSJS said “It’s been fantasLSJS please go to www.lsjs.ac.uk or email tic to see so many dedicated Jewish lsjsadmin@lsjs.ac.uk studies teachers come together for a
Jewish Futures Commemorates HMD with Holocaust Survivor Manfred Goldberg To mark Holocaust Memorial Day, Jewish Futures, coordinated a speaker tour for Manfred Goldberg, speaking to various schools, universities and groups in London to tell his story. Aish on Campus, orchestrated the first poignant event at University College London (UCL) to pay tribute to the millions of Jews who perished in the Holocaust. The event featured the remarkable Holocaust survivor Manfred Goldberg, who shared his poignant tale of survival with students from seven London universities. Manfred Goldberg, a living testament to resilience and hope, captivated the audience with his personal experiences during one of the darkest chapters in human history. The event, organised by Jewish Futures, aimed to honor Holocaust Memorial Day by providing students with the unique opportunity to hear firsthand accounts from a survivor, thereby raising awareness and promoting a deeper understanding of historical realities. In addition to the impactful event at UCL,
Jewish Futures also organised a second compelling talk by Manfred Goldberg for a packed room of young professionals at the Aish hub in commemoration of Holocaust Memorial Day. Manfred also spoke to 300 JFS students as well as hundreds of Yavneh students as part of Holocaust Memorial Day ensuring as many young people as possible could hear from him first hand. Recognising the rarity of opportunities for young people to hear directly from Holocaust survivors as the years pass, these talks serve as a crucial educational initiative by Jewish Futures. Rabbi Schiff, Chief Executive of Aish UK, spoke at the UCL event, drawing parallels between historical events and the
Rabbi Schiff and Manfred Goldberg at JFS
contemporary challenges faced today particularly since October 7th. Rabbi Schiff emphasised the significance of Manfred Goldberg speaking at UCL remembering the echoes of the Holocaust and the collective responsibility to ensure that “never again” is more than just a phrase. The events served as poignant reminders of the ongoing need to embrace and preserve Jewish heritage, acknowledging its past, present, and future. The collaborative efforts between Jewish Futures and Aish on Campus underscored a shared commitment to educating and engaging both students and young professionals on the profound significance of Holocaust Memorial Day. The events welcomed participants from
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various universities in London, and backgrounds, with all the London Jewish societies joining forces to make it a truly inclusive and impactful gathering. Following the presentations, attendees had the opportunity to engage in meaningful conversations, reflecting on the lessons learned from the Holocaust and contemplating how they can be applied to contemporary challenges. The events concluded with refreshments, providing participants with the opportunity to connect further and continue their discussions. By remembering the past, acknowledging the present, and actively shaping the future, the community continues to build bridges of understanding and resilience.
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Schochets Celebrate 30 Years at Mill Hill
LSJS’ Weekly Women’s Parasha Class now Free
A special Shabbos was held in celereflected on the way the Schochets transbration of Rabbi Yitzchak and Chanie formed the community. Schochet’s thirty years at the Mill Hill Neil Minsky, a former community United Synagogue. Having arrived in 1993 the Schochets transformed the small community of 400 families into one of the most vibrant Orthodox synagogues in the UK, now in excess of 1800 families. It also boasts near a thousand children and teenagers. The synagogue was standing room only as more than 600 people came to pay tribute during the Shabbat morning celebrations. Chazan Yanky Lemmer was flown in from New York and Chief Rabbi, Sir Ephraim Mirvis addressed the community during the service. “This community has been blessed over so many years by the Rabbi Yitzchak and Chanie Schochet outstanding Rabbi Schochet and his Rebbetzin. Rabbi Schochet leader who was responsible for bringing continues to make an impact, not just the Schochets to Mill Hill 30 years ago here in the UK but indeed globally,” said: “When I think about what we were Mirvis said. “And the kindness and the and I look around the shul this mornwelfare that Rebbetzin Chanie runs in the ing packed wall to wall, it fills me with community is most exemplary!” immense nachas.” Other tributes were paid by synagogue The community were then treated to a chairman Guy Davis who spoke about massive buffet luncheon kiddush. how his own life was changed by the Schochets. And Lord Michael Levy who
The London School of Jewish Studies’ The class is taught by Rabbanit Leah long-running women’s parasha class Herzog until February 19 then Rebbetzin on Monday mornings is free of charge Lauren Levin on March 4 and 11. (10.30am). This term focuses on the biggest chalThis term participants are studying Sefer Shemot: G-d in our midst. The latest class was dedicated to fallen soldier Daniel Bogdanovski and hostage Daniela Gilboa. “We are delighted that we can now offer students the chance to start their week with fresh and inspiring ideas and insightful textual analysis on the parasha for free”, said Joanne Greenaway, LSJS Chief Executive. “The class provides women with one of the most advanced textual opportunities for Torah study in the UK, while also remaining accessible to new students. We are thrilled that we now have a sponsor LSJS committee for the class.” There are a number of elements that lenge for the Children of Israel as they makes the class a success, including an transition into a free nation. interactive nature and opportunity to Rabbanit Herzog is an educator, writer, learn with dedicated learners guided by tour guide and instructional coach who expert Torah teachers. Pupils are given teaches at Matan and midrashot in Israel. source sheets prior to the session and Rebbetzin Levin is a Yoetzet Halacha chavruta time is available in advance, eiand Rebbetzin at South Hampstead ther on Zoom or at the LSJS campus. The Synagogue. lesson ends with a meaningful message from the weekly sedra.
Putting Tefillin on The Manchester March Against Antisemitism attracted over 6,500 including Coaches from Leeds and Liverpool and many non Jewish marchers showing support against the rise of Antisemitism.
Manchester City Centre Lubavitch Chabad Rabbi Shneur Cohen set up a Mitzvah stall, putting Tefillin on, pictured is Russell Bernstein, Bury Councillor for the Whitefield Pilkington Park Ward.
Russell Bernstein, Bury Councillor for the Whitefield Pilkington Park Ward
Brighton marks HMD AJEX veterans and members of the local Brighton & Hove Jewish community attended the annual Brighton& Hove Holocaust Memorial Day Service at Meadow View Ceremony in Brighton conducted by Rabbi Herschel Rader. The AJEX standard was proudly on display. AJEX continues to be an important
PHOTO: LAWRENCE PURCELL
ingredient within Jewry,” said Jonathan Metliss, AJEX advisory board.” The organisation and its ethics are worthy of continued support. The event demonstrates the role of AJEX in the community and its continuing importance and significance as a local bonding force. The commitment of the expanding Brighton & Hove Community is to be commended.”
Tyler Shalson finds his new talent Ten year old, (yes ten years old) Tyler Shalson in just nine months of having started playing table tennis, he showed just what an incredible young player he is. Tyler has just been ranked number 6 nationally in England under 11’s and this past fortnight has participated in his first adult/senior tournament, the Barnet Band 1 at the Barnet Table Tennis Centre, which he won in an incredible heart stopping final 21/19 in the fifth and deciding game, beating his older brother Kai (aged 14) and also a very good player. He also represented his school, Radlett Prep in the National Independent Schools Association (ILA) in Nottingham playing against representatives from all over England winning both the singled and the doubles.
Tyler appears to be a natural talent, he is now coached by Eli Baraty at Ebatts so can only get better and is clearly one to be watched for the future.
Tyler holding his trophy
Tu B’shvat fun The 20th Finchley Scouts celebrated Tu B’shvat with a planting session. Youngsters made artistic trees and flowers and gained insights into the lifecycle of plants. The highlight was a planting session with herb seeds. The
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scouts took potted creations home. The session offered a practical lesson in gardening. The group successfully blended education with fun for an appreciation of nature.
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GIFT’s 4th Mission Tu B’Shvat joy at receives UK donations Kisharon GIFT, recently concluded its fourth solidarity mission to Israel, marking a significant milestone in their ongoing efforts to support those affected by the conflict. The culmination of this mission saw containers filled with more than 32 tonnes of essential goods arriving in Israel, collected through GIFT’s dedicated donation drives in the UK. In response to the outbreak of the conflict on 7th October 2023, GIFT swiftly mobilised 900 volunteers who worked tirelessly to collect a wide array of items essential for evacuees in Israel. The donated goods included clothes, toiletries, food, thermal clothes, torches, toys, stationery, headphones, and winter accessories such as hats, gloves, and scarves. On GIFT’s fourth solidarity mission to Israel, over 30 volunteers engaged in various activities to provide support and relief to struggling communities. Volunteers worked on farms, visited injured individuals in hospitals, prepared BBQs for soldiers, and organized events to connect with evacuees and their families. The highlight of the mission came after months of negotiations with customs, as the containers of donated goods finally arrived in Israel, allowing trip participants to unload and distribute the much-needed supplies. The containers were directed to Chamal
in Rannana, from where the supplies were distributed to charities across Israel. These charities are actively supporting evacuees and the families of lone soldiers who have been significantly affected by the ongoing conflict. Shira Joseph, GIFT’s Director of Programmes, shared her emotional experience, stating, “I was moved witnessing the families’ reactions to the items they were receiving. We took 30 boxes to the town of Shlomi up north, where evacuees had been living in hotels for three months. The joy on the children’s faces as they received new toys, games, and clothes was indescribable.” GIFT remains committed to its mission of providing support and relief to those affected by crises, and this recent solidarity trip to Israel is a testament to their unwavering dedication. The organisation expresses gratitude to its volunteers, donors, and partners who have played a crucial role in making all the missions and donation drives a success.
Kisharon Langdon marked Tu B’Shvat with a series of celebrations. Festivities included fruit seders, parties, fruit carving competitions, education sessions and fruit and tree-themed activities. People Kisharon Langdon went to the
local park for a litter collection before an art session making creations from recycled materials with a Tu B’Shvat theme. The celebrations fostered communal joy and meaningful engagement with the festival.
Daniel’s fruit design for Tu B’Shvat at Kisharon Langdon
JTeen’s Successful Campaign for Teen Mental Health In a powerful community-driven effort, JTeen celebrates the success of its recent match funding campaign, securing over £400,000. This impressive outcome will fuel the expansion of JTeen’s supportline services and education programs, fortifying support for Jewish teenagers’ mental well-being. The 36-hour campaign, concluded last week, garnered widespread support from individuals, businesses, and organizations, emphasizing the community’s commitment to addressing the rising mental health challenges among Jewish teenagers. The funds will bolster JTeen’s confidential supportline services, providing essential support for teenagers navigating mental health struggles. A significant portion of the funds will also be allocated to expand JTeen’s education programs. These initiatives aim
to raise awareness, reduce stigma, and equip teenagers with vital coping mechanisms, fostering a culture of understanding and empathy. The success of the campaign reflects the community’s growing appreciation for teenage mental health education. JTeen, in its three-year journey, has engaged over 4,000 individual teenagers, expanded its preventive efforts through JTeen Prevent, and responded promptly to community needs, including recent troubles in Israel. The campaign, titled “More Than a
Hotline,” witnessed the collective effort of 100+ teams and received support from 3,000 donors, showcasing JTeen’s position as a community-driven force committed to serving every Jewish teenager in the UK. Yaakov Barr, CEO of JTeen commented, “On behalf of everyone involved with JTeen we express heartfelt gratitude to all dedicated fundraising teams, donors, supporters, and partners who contributed to the success of this campaign. Together, we are making a significant difference in the lives of Jewish teenagers,
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ensuring that they have the resources and support they need to navigate the complexities of adolescence.” With this significant momentum and unwavering community support, JTeen is poised to reach more teenagers and transform the landscape of mental health support within the UK’s Jewish community. For more information about JTeen and its programs, visit www.JTeen.co.uk.
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Barnet MP marks HMD ‘24 YP’s Blue & White Club hosts Comedy Night Theresa Villiers, MP for Chipping speaking in a debate in Parliament. Barnet, has completed a series of events In her speech to MPs, Theresa conand activities to mark Holocaust Memodemned those who accuse Israel of genrial Day. For almost two decades, she has ocide, saying: “I want to conclude with a been attending the Borough of Barnet’s reflection on the recent brave article by official commemoration, which this year Chief Rabbi Ephraim Mirvis, responding took place in Middlesex University’s to those who accuse Israel of genocide. Rickett Quadrangle. We should heed his words that misapThe speakers included the chair of the propriation of the word “genocide” is an Holocaust Educational Trust, Craig Leviaffront to the victims of the unspeakable ton, the High Commissioner for Rwanda, crimes that we remember today. As he Johnston Busingye, and two students said, its use in this context is the ultimate from East Barnet School, Anna Volstad demonisation of the Jewish state. It is and Amberley Thay. a moral inversion that undermines the Speaking after the event, Theresa memory of the worst crimes in human said “This ceremony is always moving history.” and thought-provoking. It is especially “As we say, “Never again”, on Holowelcome to hear from young ambascaust Memorial Day, and we renew our sadors for the Holocaust Educational Trust, Amberley and Anna, about what they learned while taking part in the Lessons from Auschwitz visit and educational programme.” “The weeks since the start of the war between Hamas and Israel have seen an appalling increase in antisemitic incidents and crimes. This makes it more important than ever to PHOTO: DOROS PARTASIDES HMD commemoration at Middlesex University mark Holocaust Memorial Day to honour the victims commitment to combating antisemitism of the Nazis and warn about the horrors and racism, let us remember the Novemto which racism and anti-Jewish hatred ber march in London, where hundreds can lead.” The Barnet MP has taken part in a num- of thousands turned out to support Israel and the Jewish community, many with ber of Holocaust related events in the placards telling us, “Never again is now”. past week including a memorial service Our vigilance against anti-Jewish hatred hosted by the Speaker of the House of must never cease, wherever and however Commons, signing the Holocaust Educait manifests itself.” tional Trust Book of Commitment, and
90 pro-Israel professionals gathered on event was attended by a range of women Tuesday 16 January in a bustling underfrom Jewish, Iranian and non-Jewish ground Camden club to beat away the backgrounds across the ages of 21-50 January blues and network at an evening who came together to discuss these with multi-award-winning stand-up comedian Rachel Creeger. The event was hosted by the Blue and White Club, a 500-strong volunteer-led movement of young adults supporting Israel, powered by StandWithUs UK. The Club’s committee, who organised the event, said: “Humour has always been an integral part of the Jewish spirit, and that A packed pro Israel audience is needed no more than today”. issues in the U.K. and wider world. Since the launch of the club in NovemThe successes of the club are a testaber 2022, the group has reached in excess ment to how much support the Jewish of 1500 individuals through a range of young professional community need in educational and social programming. these difficult times. Isaac Zarfati, StandHighlights include a 250+ person PuWithUs UK’s Executive Director said, “We rim Party, a 500+ WhatsApp group and will continue to inspire and empower initiatives including free therapy proyoung professionals across the UK to be grammes for members after October 7th proud of their Zionist identities. Since and employment advice if dealing with October 7th, many have faced incredible antisemitism at work. difficulties in their workplaces, with office In November 2023, the Blue & White cultures turning increasingly hostile. We Club launched their Women’s network, will endeavour to ensure that they will with a sold-out lecture to 50+ women on receive the support and mentorship they the topics of antisemitism, anti-Zionism, need”. misogyny and the patriarchy held by lecturer and academic Dr Chloe Pinto. The
WJR wins competitive bid to launch humanitarian response in Colombia World Jewish Relief is delighted to announce that it has won a competitive bid from the Start Fund to support at-risk and vulnerable communities in Colombia who are facing drought due to climate change. In partnership with Help Age International, and local Colombian organisation Abbacol, World Jewish Relief will support 320 households, prioritising people with disabilities, older people, women and girls, who are worst impacted in times of crisis. This response builds on World Jewish Relief’s disaster preparedness work, which aims to mitigate the impacts of crises, such as droughts, even before they arrive. Due to the climate crisis, weather patterns have become more extreme across the world. This January and February, droughts are predicted to impact communities in Colombia, greatly increasing the risk of forest fires, water shortages, illness and overall mortality, especially in vulnerable individuals.
World Jewish Relief, in partnership with Jewish Relief will be preparing 1440 people Abbacol, has responded to various small across 320 households, through a variety to medium scale disasters in Colombia, of means, including providing food and including non-food items, such as hygiene kits, in the Cauflooding and ca and Bolivar regions of the healthcare cr isis Colombia. This targeted affecting Vensupport will recognise the ezuelan refuspecific vulnerabilities of gees. Much of high-risk groups, such as this work has women and girls, people with disabilities and older been funded people. through the Paul Anticoni, Chief ExSt a r t Ne tWJR leading the way in supporting Columbia work’s Start ecutive of World Jewish Relief, said, Fund, which provides rapid-response funding for un“Disaster preparedness and disaster der-the-radar crises; all responses must risk reduction are critical parts of our hubegin within 7 days of winning the bid. Last manitarian work, enabling communities year, World Jewish Relief won four separate to prepare and mitigate for the impact of bids from the Start Fund to respond quickly a crisis even before it occurs. We’ve seen to crises in Colombia and Haiti. significant positive impact of this work in Over the next two months, World Ethiopia, where we’ve built early warning
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systems for flooding, in Bangladesh, after preparing a refugee camp for a cyclone in 2023, and in Nepal, where we’re building resilience to climate change in agricultural communities. We’re incredibly proud to be able to work alongside Help Age International and our long-standing partner, Abbacol, to ensure that vulnerable communities in Colombia, already at risk from drought, can be supported to withstand its impact.” Farid Lozada, President of Abbacol, said, “It is an honour to have World Jewish Relief as a cooperating partner for more than two years, where we have worked side by side to provide support to the most vulnerable communities in Colombia. As a Colombian organisation we are proud to be part of this international team supporting the communities in Colombia that are suffering the disaster of the El Niño phenomenon.”
Our Bar and Bat Mitzvah Project ensures that young people, on their special day, can share it with a child Holocaust victim who was denied a future. Over the past 10 years we have twinned over 1000 children. Complete the on-line Twinning Form and researchers at Yad Vashem will use the information to find a suitable twin.
Celebrants will receive a comprehensive Twinning Pack which contains: • A Page of Testimony, with details of your chosen twin • A Study Guide • A Certificate • Letter from a Holocaust survivor • A Yad Vashem pin • Memorial and Shabbat Candles • An invitation to become a Guardian of the Memory
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The king of spades, asking for count from partner , was led at both tables. Both East players signalled that they held an even number of spades. After taking the king of spades with his ace, the first declarer drew trumps with ace and king then cashed the ace and king of clubs. When West proved to hold four clubs he was down one.
♠8 6 ♥Q 9 5 2 ♦ A 10 8 ♣A Q 9 8 ♠ K Q 10 9 4 3 ♥7 ♦K 9 ♣ J 10 6 3
N E
W S
W 2♠1 Pass End
N 1♣ 3♥ 5♠3
E Pass 4♠ Pass
The declarer at the other table also took the ace and king of trumps at tricks two and three. However, this declarer saw that there was no rush to tackle clubs. Instead, he decided to gather some information about how the diamond suit lay. His first move in that direction was to play a low diamond from both hands. After ruffing the spade continuation in his hand, declarer led his remaining diamond to dummy’s ace and ruffed dummy’s ten of diamonds in hand.
♠J 7 5 2 ♥ 10 3 ♦Q J 7 5 4 3 ♣4
♠A ♥A K J 8 6 4 ♦6 2 ♣K 7 5 2
Lead ♠K S 1♥ 4NT2 6♥
This deal arose in a team game. West’s weak-jump overcall was brushed aside at both tables and the slam was reached via the Key-Card enquiry of 4NT. The five spade reply at both tables promised two Key-Cards and the queen of hearts.
After West discarded a spade on the third diamond, declarer had that hand counted as an original 6:1:2:4 shape. So, after he cashed the king of clubs he led a low club towards dummy. When West followed with the six of clubs declarer covered it with dummy’s nine with complete confidence that it would win the trick. So, declarer had his contract when, as expected, East discarded a diamond. Of course it would not have helped if West had played one of his honours on the second round of clubs. Declarer would win the trick in dummy, then return to his hand with a trump to take the proven finesse against West’s remaining club honour. Finally, if West followed to the three diamonds then he could have at most three clubs and so declarer would play the ace and queen of clubs next. Then if clubs were 3-2 (or West proved to have begun with a singleton jack or ten of clubs) the suit would play for four tricks and the contract would come home.
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ASK THE RABBI Looking for answers? Send your question to Rabbi@RabbiSchochet.com KEEPING IT SIMPLE Dear Rabbi My friends and I mean you no disrespect. We have been shown several of your comments in this column about Israel’s war in Gaza. You have taken a very one-sided position. As a Rabbi do you not think it is important for you to be impartial and open to more than one view? Explain to me how you could not consider what Israel is doing, as war crimes? Even the United Nations has accused them of this. Please explain yourself. Asmir Dear Asmir For the benefit of you and your friends who seem to be struggling to understand I am going to answer this again but I will do it in much simpler words just in the hope that something, anything, might get in. Here we go. Are you ready? As my grade 2 teacher used to say: “Get your thinking cap on”: Israel abandoned the Gaza strip in 2005. It is now 2024. Hamas has ruled the Gaza strip since 2006. It is now 2024. Hamas is in control of the Gaza strip. Hamas
is holding hostages. Hamas is in control of its own civilians. Those civilians live under the rule of the Hamas government in the Gaza strip. Those civilians are Hamas’s responsibility. It is a war crime to put your civilians in front of military targets. It is a war crime to shield your rockets with children. It is a war crime to hold hostages. It is a war crime to put hostages in a war zone to try to prevent bombing. All of these are war crimes. Every ounce of blood that is spilled; every building that is blown up; every disaster you see in Gaza is on Hamas. It really is that simple. There is no duality about this. As for the United Nations – is that the same people as the UNRWA (United Nations Relief and Works Agency)? They’re the ones who pay salaries for abusers of women? The same ones who ensure that murderers get paid? Aren’t they the ones who create new civilian sites to cover terrorists, perpetuate a never-ending ‘refugee’ status, incite a new generation to hate and take funding from real refugees? There’s a reason the world has stopped funding them. The secrets of liars will always come out and truth will ultimately prevail. You’re on the wrong side of history Asmir.
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HOW TO BEAT THE BOREDOM Dear Rabbi I’ve been with my spouse for exactly ten years, and lately, I’ve noticed a growing sense of emotional distance between us. We used to be each other’s confidants, but now it feels like we’re drifting apart. How can we reconnect on a deeper level and rediscover the emotional connection we once had? Please don’t tell me to go to therapy. It’s not an option. Beattie Dear Beattie Navigating the ebb and flow of emotional connection is a journey many long-term couples encounter. It’s not uncommon for the initial spark to evolve into a steady flame, but sometimes, life’s demands can create a subtle distance. The good news is that recognising this shift is the first step toward reconnecting on a deeper level. Create a space for open and honest communication. Choose quiet times when you can both dedicate energy to discuss your feelings without distractions. Encourage your spouse to share their feelings as well. Active listening is crucial during this exchange; try to understand each other’s perspectives without judgment. This creates a foundation for empathy and mutual understanding. Once you’ve laid the groundwork for open communication, consider revisiting shared interests that initially brought you together. Whether it’s a hobby, a favourite pastime, or simply spending quality time together, these activities can serve as a bridge to rebuild your connection. Remember that reconnecting on a deeper level is a gradual process. Be patient with each other and yourselves as you navigate this journey. Relationships, like any meaningful endeavour, require effort, understanding, and a commitment to fostering emotional intimacy. By addressing the issue openly, engaging in shared experiences, and actively working toward reconnecting, you can build a stronger foundation for the next chapter of your relationship.
IV’E GOT THE SYNAGOGUE BLUES Dear Rabbi I’ve hit a spiritual snooze button at my synagogue – the prayers are a dirge, and the rabbi’s sermons could double as bedtime stories. Should I trade my yarmulke for a pillow and call it a day, or is there a way to spice up this spiritual siesta? Snoozeagogue Survivor Dear Survivor
Ah, the yawn-inducing symphony of snores and prayers! Firstly, let’s address the dirge-like prayers. What if we turn them into a musical extravaganza? Imagine a jazzed-up rendition of “Adon Olam” with a choir of heavenly voices – or, at the very least, the guy with the impressive falsetto in the third row behind you. Who says prayers can’t have a rhythm section? As for the rabbi’s sermons, think of them as a potential cure for insomnia or an unexpected audition for the world’s most soothing podcast. Instead of counting sheep, try counting the number of times the rabbi says “um” during a sermon. Spoiler alert: It’s probably more than you’d expect. If all else fails, consider bringing in some audience participation. What if every time the rabbi says something sleep-inducing, you perform a discreet interpretative dance in your seat? Not only will it keep you awake, but you might also inspire a congregation-wide dance revolution. And finally, if the spiritual siesta persists, perhaps it’s time to introduce a “Most Boring Sermon” competition. Encourage your fellow congregants to rate the sermons on a scale of “Fell Asleep” to “Fell into a Coma.” Who knows, the rabbi might appreciate the feedback and start spicing things up with a few knock-knock jokes. Consider this an invitation to turn your synagogue experience into a spiritual variety show. With a dash of creativity, a sprinkle of humour, and maybe a caffeinated Kiddush, you’ll transform those yawns into yelps of excitement. Who said spirituality can’t be entertaining? Keep those eyelids wide open, and may your next synagogue visit be an unforgettable spiritual stand-up comedy night!
Follow Rabbi Schochet at: RabbiSchochet.com Twitter: @RabbiYYS Facebook: facebook.com/Rabbiyys. THEJEWISHWEEKLY.COM
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Sacred Letters from Heaven BY RABBI MOSHE TARAGIN
When people leave this world, we mourn their passing and grieve for the loss. When people die tragically and suddenly, we are left wondering how they died, and in what state of mind they left our world. The uncertainty is extremely painful. If we only knew how they died and what their final thoughts were, we would receive some degree of solace and comfort. Unfortunately, in most instances we are left with a silent void. During our current war, we have received some degree of solace by hearing voices of fallen soldiers speaking to us from heaven. Numerous letters were written by soldiers, to be read in the tragic event that they fell in battle. These heartbreaking voices from heroes who left us tell us much about our world, our culture and our value system, while reminding us about everything that is right and honorable about our people. Throughout history we sacrificed our lives on behalf of our faith, but we rarely had opportunity to pen our thoughts. Sadly, in many instances Jews were murdered suddenly, caught in violent pogroms or rapidly herded to their death, leaving no time to record thoughts. Even when we had the time to ponder our fate, we rarely captured our thoughts in writing. Now that we have achieved Jewish sovereignty and the privilege of a Jewish army, for the first time, we are privy to the innermost thoughts of Jewish heroes as they face the prospect of dying on behalf of our people and our land. For the families, these final thoughts provide solace, for the rest of us they provide inspiration. What do these letters say about our soldiers and about our society?
CELEBRATING LIFE Firstly, the letters celebrate life rather than glorifying death. They were written with uncommon poise and remarkable composure, given the real risk of death. The soldiers encourage their families to applaud their lives rather than sink into despair. Fallen soldier Ben Zusman z”l wrote “even if something occurs I don’t allow you to sink into despondency. I had the privilege to fulfill my dream ..and rest assured I am looking down on you from heaven with a broad
smile.” Unlike other religions, Judaism doesn’t pursue martyrdom and Jews don’t have a collective death wish. We do designate several cardinal values such as faith and commitment to Jewish history as more important than our personal lives. This perspective fills us with meaning, purpose, and nobility. If these larger values are, however, more important than our own narrow experience we must be prepared to die for those values, if necessary. Otherwise, we don’t fully live for them. While we aspire to life, and hope to live long lives based upon our values, we are prepared to die if the situation demands it. Jewish martyrdom doesn’t worship death but ennobles life. This balance between celebrating life but being prepared for death is our collective legacy. In the last moments before his brutal execution, the legendary martyr, Rebbi Akiva registered his own his chilling, but fearless thoughts about martyrdom: “All my life I agonized about this possibility [of martyrdom] and now that the moment is upon me, I will not flinch”. Though Rabbi Akiva never chased martyrdom, he did actively wonder about it. Every committed Jew is haunted by the persistent question “will I be challenged to pay the ultimate price for my beliefs”. For centuries, we defiantly surrendered our lives to defend the presence of G-d in a nightmarishly dark world. Without that selfless commitment our faith would never have survived. Jews are always prepared, never glorifying death, but always upholding our values, if necessary, by defending them to the death. We were always prepared. Our soldiers were also prepared. Their letters aren’t of death, but voices of life and its deeper meanings.
THE HISTORICAL MOMENT Secondly, many of the letters acknowledge the magnitude of this historical moment. They are aware that we battle on behalf of Jewish history and moral spirit. One of the ten martyrs, Rebbi Chanaya ben Tradyon, was wrapped in a sefer Torah, while being burned alive. As he was dying, he confidently remarked to his daughter that his fate was now interlaced with Torah’s fate. This reassured him that his death wasn’t purposeless
and would, one day, be avenged. Being wrapped in a sefer Torah, signaled that his death was a small part of a larger narrative. Fallen soldier Rabbi Elkanah Weisel z’l expressed similar historical vision when he wrote “We are a redeemed generation, and we are composing the most dramatic moments of Jewish history”. The exquisite letters exude a lofty transcendence, recognizing that the war and their tragic deaths are a small part of a larger and more eternal historical narrative. About 8 years ago I went to console Chanah Henkin, a pioneer of women’s Torah education, whose son and daughter-inlaw were killed in a terror attack. She inquired of the visitors the number of books in Tanach and received the correct answer, of 24. Chanah corrected her: “there is a 25th book and it describes the return of the Jewish people to their homeland in the face of hostile opposition. My children, who were killed, are in that book”. The letters remind us that we are all part of the 25th book. Future generations will tell our story. That story will include the stunning letters of our fallen soldiers.
LIVING IN TWO WORLDS None of the letters, even those written by religious soldiers, metions the afterlife. Judaism envisions a delicate union between this world and the next. We build our spiritual identity in this world and maintain spiritual experience in the next world without the obstacles which this world poses. We build Heaven on Earth and take it with us when we die. Viewing afterlife as a “result” rather than a “reward” fastens us to this world. These letters, composed by people on their way to the next world, are still firmly grounded in this world. Rabbi Elchanan Wasserman was a saintly pre-WWII European leader who was murdered during the Holocaust. As the Nazi executioners approached, he calmly urged his students “ Apparently, they consider us righteous in Heaven, … We must realize that our sacrifice will be more acceptable when it is accompanied by repentance. We will thereby rescue our brothers and sisters in America… our sacrifice will be more acceptable when it is accompanied by repentance. The
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fire which will now consume our bodies is the very same fire which will give rise to the rebirth of the Jewish people.” He didn’t mention the splendor of the afterlife, but how their death would impact this world. In their letters, our soldiers expressed great pride in defending our country and eradicating horrific evil from this world.
SELFLESS LETTERS Finally, the letters are extremely unselfish, providing comfort for the families who may ultimately face crushing loss. The letters remind me of the midrash’s description of Yitzchak’s final conversation with his father, as he was bound on the altar, facing his own sacrifice. Yitzchak expresses concern for his elderly parents, who will no longer have a child to help them navigate old age. Additionally, as he is worried that the tragic news of his death will break his mother’s heart, he instructs his father to deliver the news gently while his mother isn’t in danger’s way. Chillingly, the soldiers explicitly forbid any prisoner exchange, should they be taken hostage. Well aware of the horrific treatment of hostages, the soldiers put the welfare of the country above their own welfare. These are sacred letters of life, historical consciousness, and selflessness. May the memory of the heroic authors be a merit for our people and may we make them proud. The writer is a rabbi at Yeshivat Har Etzion/Gush, a hesder yeshiva. He has smicha and a BA in computer science from Yeshiva University as well as a masters degree in English literature from the City University of New York.
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Weekly Dvar Torah FROM ERETZ YISRAEL
Timely Teshuvah BY MRS SHIRA SMILES
Am Yisrael continue their journey from Egypt through the Sinai desert. The Torah tells us that they left Refidim and came to Har Sinai (Shemot 19:2). Yet we already know the Jews were coming from Refidim. As we are aware, nothing is repetitive in Torah, what information is being added here? Rashi explains that just as Bnei Yisrael approached the area of Har Sinai in a state of teshuvah, likewise, when leaving Refidim the people were engaged in teshuvah. Rashi’s explanation leaves us a bit perplexed. If they already did teshuvah when leaving Refidim, why did they need to do teshuvah once again when coming to Har Sinai? Further, why is teshuvah at this juncture so crucial? The Netziv in his commentary HaAmek Davar, explains that preparation is
YITRO
1st Aliya (Kohen) – Shemot 18:1-12
Yitro, Moshe’s father-in-law and a Midianite priest, hears about the miraculous Exodus from Egypt. He comes to meet Moshe in the desert, together with his daughter Tziporah (Moshe’s wife) and Moshe’s two sons. Moshe greets Yitro and relates to him what has happened to the Israelites. Yitro and Moshe bring offerings. Point to Consider: What is the etymology of the name Yitro? (see Rashi to 18:1)
2nd Aliya (Levi) – 18:13-23
According to Rashi’s commentary, the narrative now skips forward to an incident after the giving of the Torah. Moshe is busy making halachic rulings from morning to evening. Concerned that this is too much for Moshe, Yitro advises
fundamental when advancing in holiness. As the Jewish people were about to experience the most quintessential event of their lives, it was not sufficient to prepare themselves upon arriving at Har Sinai, the groundwork needed to be laid before that. Rav Weissblum in He’arat Derech, notes that before doing any mitzvah, one should ask two important questions; first, “what am I about to do?” Second, “For whom am I about to do this?” These questions enable us to achieve the proper mindset and allow the mitzvah to be truly experienced, not simply be a series of meaningless motions. To the extent one prepares, one connects more deeply and fully. Our frame of mind creates all the difference. The Gemara recounts the
him to set up an alternative system of judging the people, involving the appointment of a cascading system of judges. Only the major issues would be brought directly to Moshe for his judgement.
story of Rabbi Chiya’s extensive efforts to ensure that the Torah would not be forgotten among the people. Rabbi Chiya sowed flax seeds. He used the flax to make nets to trap deer, from the deer hides he made parchment on which he wrote the Torah scrolls. Rabbi Chiya was personally involved in the entire process to guarantee that the scrolls from which the Torah was to be taught would be infused with the proper intentions. It is said in the name of the Gra that if the members of a shul would be careful to focus their intentions in preparing the materials for the building and concentrate completely on the holy task of building the shul, then all the tefillot said in that shul would have perfect kavanah. The Gra notes that it is for this reason that many Tana’im and Amora’im would learn and teach outdoors under trees. They knew they could not ensure that the
“And you shall be to Me a kingdom of priests, and a holy nation.”
3rd Aliya (Shlishi) – 18:24-27
Moshe accepts Yitro’s advice and appoints judges over sub-groups of 1000, 100, 50 and 10 people. Yitro returns to Midian.
4th Aliya (Revi’i) – 19:1-6
The narrative switches back to Rosh Chodesh Sivan, one and a half months after the Exodus, prior to the giving of the Torah. The people travel from Refidim and arrive in the Sinai Desert. Moshe ascends Mount Sinai. G-d tells Moshe to inform the people that if they listen to His voice and keep His covenant, they will become “a kingdom of priests and a holy nation”.
5th Aliya (Chamishi) – 19:7-19:19
The people agree to G-d’s offer. G-d tells Moshe to instruct the people to wash
their clothing, refrain from marital relations (Rashi) and not to approach the mountain for the next three days. Moshe relays this to the nation. G-d’s Presence descends onto the mountain; there is thunder, lightning and shofar blasts; the mountain is covered in smoke.
6th Aliya (Shishi) – 19:20-20:14
G-d ‘descends’ upon Mount Sinai and Moshe ascends again. G-d once again tells Moshe to warn the people not to approach the mountain. After Moshe descends, G-d speaks the Ten Commandments: 1. Faith in G-d’s existence 2. Prohibition of idol worship 3. Prohibition of taking G-d’s Name in vain 4. Remembering Shabbat to keep it holy
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houses and buildings were built with the most perfect intentions and did not want less than impeccable energy to affect the purity of their learning. The core element of teshuvah is being mindful and focused. Am Yisrael understood that to access the realm of kedushah they must immerse themselves in preparation. Teshuvah is not a one-time affair, we must be in a constant state of working and improving ourselves. Is it any wonder we have the beracha of teshuvah in our davening 3 times daily? This is the key to a life of kedushah; an awareness that this is the type of life we live. Mrs. Shira Smiles, a lecturer, author and curriculum developer, is a member of the Mizrachi Speakers Bureau (www.mizrachi.org/speakers).
and refraining from ‘work’ 5. Honouring one’s parents You shall not: 6. Murder 7.Commit adultery 8. Steal 9.Bear false testimony 10. Covet what others have
7th Aliya (Shevi’i) – 20:15-23
Trembling from this awesome experience, the people retreat and ask Moshe to be a go-between, instead of G-d speaking to them directly, lest they die. Moshe reassures them. G-d tells Moshe to warn the nation not to carve certain images (see Rashi). The commandment is given to build a designated altar upon which offerings to G-d should be brought.
Haftarah
The prophet Yeshaya sees a vision of the heavenly court, occupied by G-d and His angels. Whilst the angels assure Yeshaya that he is personally free of sin, G-d tells him to warn the people of their eventual exile, due to their stubbornness and iniquities. The evil king Achaz ascends the throne; he will be shown Divine mercy in order to save his righteous son, the future king Chizkiyahu.
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The Power of the Journey BY RABBI SHMUEL REICHMAN
No one knew what to do. The homeless man had charged straight through the lobby of a major office building in New York City, immune to the protests and questions of the well-dressed staff and security guards. “Excuse me, you can’t go in there,” protested the secretary, but to no avail. He stomped right past her, entered the elevator, and rode straight up to the penthouse, where he met the CEO’s private secretary. “Do you have an appointment? You can’t just barge in here like that,” she said with a distinct edge of alarm. But before she could finish her sentence, he stomped past her as well. Bursting into the CEO’s office, the homeless man sat down opposite the CEO, put his feet up on the desk, and smiled. “Hi Dad,” he said. “How are you doing?” “Son, I’ve told you a thousand times, you are not welcome here. You are an embarrassment and a disgrace. Look at yourself! When was the last time you showered; when was the last time you ate a meal? All you do is hurt yourself and waste away your life. I gave you every opportunity in life, I opened every door for you, and gave you everything you could possibly want. But you’ve thrown it all away, and now look at you. You are a failure and a disgrace.” The homeless man nodded, as if he had heard this speech hundreds of times. “You’re one to talk, Dad. You might have made it big in finance, but where were you for your family? Where were you during my childhood when I needed you most? You missed my birthdays, school events, and celebrations. I can’t remember the last time you showed up to anything that wasn’t a business meeting! You’re so caught up in being ‘successful’ that you have no idea what life is actually about. How much of life have you experienced? What has all your money, success, and fame brought you other than stress and worry? I may not have made anything of myself, but at least I know how to enjoy life! At least I know how to live in the now, to enjoy what I’m doing. Can you say the same?” This argument is rehashed year after year. CEO and homeless son, success and failure. But which is the success, and which is the failure? Some think the CEO is right, while others relate to the son’s emotional plea. Many think they’re both wrong. A few think they’re both right. But maybe they’re both wrong and they’re both right.
A LONG JOURNEY The Torah is not only a guide to living a life of truth within the physical world; it is also the literal blueprint and DNA of
this physical world. Our physical world is a projection and emanation of the deep spiritual reality described by the Torah. This is the meaning of the Midrash, “Istakel b’Oraisa u’bara alma — [Hashem] looked into the Torah and used it to create the world” (Bereishis Rabbah 1:1). The physical world is an emanation and expression of Torah, the spiritual root of existence. As such, every single word of Torah is of infinite importance. The Rambam (Mishneh Torah, Teshuvah 3:8), in line with this idea, explains that if one rejects a single letter of the Torah, it is as if he has rejected the entire Torah. The Ramban explains in the introduction to his commentary on Bereishis that the entire Torah is one elongated shem Hashem (name of G-d) — one interconnected sefer, a single organic entity. Just as a single missing chromosome can affect an entire human being, the same is true for a Sefer Torah. Even a single missing letter renders the entire text pasul (invalid). Every single word and letter in the Torah is absolutely fundamental. If this is true, the Torah’s detailed description of Klal Yisrael’s journey through the midbar is puzzling. At the very end of Sefer Bamidbar (at the beginning of Parshas Masei), the Torah uses forty-nine pesukim to list, one by one, the various places that the Jewish People passed through along their journey in the midbar. In the majority of these places, nothing of note occurred; the Jewish People simply passed through. Why is it necessary to mention every single place, every single stage of our journey? There are several deep themes related to these encampments, from which we can learn inspiring and profound ideas. While each theme will be developed separately, they also interconnect into a greater whole.
THE IMPORTANCE OF EVERY STEP Although we often focus on the end result, every single step of a process is of critical importance. If we truly understood the power of
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this idea, our view of time and potential would forever change. Consider, for example, a single day of your life. Your day begins with infinite spiritual potential with 86,400 seconds to utilize. At the very beginning of every day, you have the ability to learn new ideas, improve your relationships, and achieve any number of accomplishments. After one thousand seconds of your day have passed, whatever you accomplished of that time — of that potential — is real, and the rest is lost. However, the potential for the remaining 85,400 seconds is shaped by how you spent the first thousand seconds. If you spent them well, taking full advantage of your time, sharpening your mind and awareness, and building positive momentum, then you now have access to a higher version of yourself with which to continue building and creating your life. If you thought unempowering thoughts or failed to create a positive trajectory — instead choosing to engage in any number of self-destructive activities — then you have set yourself up for a very difficult journey ahead, perhaps diminishing the quality of potential for the rest of your day (and if taken to the extreme, this limitation of potential may even apply to the rest of your life).
to climb a mountain. He calculated that it would take him roughly a month to reach the top, so he bought the supplies, packed the food, and started his climb. About two weeks into his climb, he saw a helicopter in the distance. As the helicopter got closer, the pilot slowed down, lowered his window, and called out, “Are you OK? Where are you heading?” The man shouted back, “I’m great! I’m climbing this mountain.” Intrigued, the pilot responded, “Really? How long have you been climbing?” “About two weeks,” he replied. “I have about another two weeks to go.” The pilot thought for a second, and had an idea. “Why don’t you hop on board and I’ll fly you to the top. This way you’ll save so much time!” He smiled, shook his head, and explained, “I don’t want to be on the top, I want to climb to the top.”
Every thought, word, action, and decision have infinite, cosmic reverberations and repercussions. This may be overwhelming to consider, and it may be unhealthy to continuously fixate upon the severity of each infinitesimal aspect of our lives, but the truth remains nonetheless. We should therefore contemplate this, as this realization will help awaken us to the importance of everything, something truly crucial to recognize. Every single step in our journey creates ripples throughout every aspect of our lives. This is an example of true oneness, and this is the importance of every step. We can now begin to appreciate why the Torah includes every single step of Klal Yisrael’s journey.
. Rabbi Shmuel Reichman is a bestselling author, international speaker, and the CEO of Self-Mastery Academy. He has lectured internationally on topics of Torah thought, Jewish medical ethics, psychology, and leadership. His bestselling book, The Journey to Your Ultimate Self, serves as an inspiring gateway into deeper Jewish thought. He is also a business, executive, and leadership coach, with a unique approach based on Torah values. After obtaining his BA from Yeshiva University, he received Semicha from Yeshiva University’s RIETS, a master’s degree in education from Azrieli Graduate School, and a master’s degree in Jewish Thought from Bernard Revel Graduate School. He then spent a year studying at Harvard as an Ivy Plus Scholar. He currently lives in Chicago with his wife and son where he is pursuing a PhD at the University of Chicago. To enjoy more of Rabbi Reichman’s content, to contact him, or to learn more about his services, visit his website: ShmuelReichman.com
ENJOYING THE JOURNEY There is a story of a man who wanted
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Very often, we want to be perfect. We don’t want to learn, we want to know; we don’t want to exercise, we want to be healthy; we don’t want to build our relationships, we want to have deep and intimate connection. But the goal of life is not to be perfect or achieve all your goals instantaneously, because you will never “be” perfect. The goal of life is to become perfect, to endlessly strive for more. You will never arrive at perfection, but you can get closer and closer every day. The goal is not to be on top; it’s to climb a little more every single day. So many people hate the journey of growth because they want nothing more than to be at the destination. The journey of growth is only enjoyable when you learn to enjoy the journey itself. When you fall in love with the process of growth — when you look forward to the daily struggle, to the incremental stages of progress, to each tiny step forward — that is when you find true happiness. In our next article, we will delve deeper into this fascinating topic and try to understand it on an even deeper level.
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Yitro
Moshe’s father-in-law arrives, together with Moshe’s wife Tzippora and their two sons, Gershom and Eliezer. Hashem tells the Jewish people to prepare for the greatest thing to happen on earth - ever! The giving of our beloved and precious Torah! For three days, the area is prepared, and the
nation is encouraged by Hashem and shout out, “Na’aseh Venishma”! On the 6th (some say the 7th) of Sivan, Hashem Himself opens Matan Torah (which was accompanied by thunder and lightning) by saying the first two of the Ten Commandments. Moshe continues with the following eight
commandments and it must have been a most wonderful feeling to be part of the nation chosen by Hashem to receive His Torah! We got such special Mitzvot on that day, all 613 in fact were hinted at, but the ones said specifically included keeping Shabbat, honouring parents, not being jealous of our friends and believing in
Hashem. We have held on to the Torah for some 3500 years! Or, to say it correctly, the Torah has supported the Jewish People (and influenced people all over the world)! We Learn the Torah, We Live the Torah and We Love the Torah!
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Number of Verses - 75 Number of Words - 1,105 Number of Letters - 4,022
Jewish Riddle This weeks Question: Where in davening (liturgy) do you say 24 words in a row that end with the letter “chaf?”
Last weeks Answer: I am a Levi. There is one thing I have never witnessed in my entire adult life, and I never will either. Yisraelim sometimes see it, so do kohanim, but me and my fellow levi’im? Never! What is it? Answer: If there is no levi present during the Torah reading, the kohen honored by being called first to the Torah stays up and receives the second honour as well. Well done to Family Aronson!!!
Email your name, age, where you live and the answer to office@thejewishweekly.com! Next weeks paper will feature the answer and will mention one person who gave the correct answer!
JUDGES • MOUNTAIN • SINAI • COMMANDMENTS • TEN • TREMBLE • YITRO
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Tangram Challenge! Using all the shapes, can you make the shape on the right?
Word Wheel The goal of a word wheel puzzle is to create as many words possible with the letters in the word wheel.
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Each word must contain at least three letters. You can only use each letter once and every word must have the letter in the centre of the wheel.
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old red rod sod beds bled bode bods
bold bred debs dell doer does dole doll
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door dose lode lord odes redo reds rode
rods sled sold blood bodes booed bored brood
Jokes
Q: What is a sheep’s favourite chocolate? A: Mars Baaa!
dells doers doles dolls doors droll drool lobed
lodes older robed rodeo soled bloods bolder broods
Riddles
drools loosed oodles resold rodeos rolled solder soloed
bedroll doorbell doorbells
1. I am as light as a feather, yet no one can hold it for long. What am I?
: Who do witches stop for on the highway? Q A: Witch-hikers!
2. One way I’m loose, one way I’m tight; Out with left, in
Q: What does a stone become when in the water? A: Wet
3. I can be short and sometimes hot. When displayed, I
with right. What am I?
rarely impress. What am I?
1. Breath | 2. A Screwdriver | 3. Your temper
Dingbat Answers
1. Middle of the road 2. It doesn’t add up
3. Too much make up 4. Back to basics
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Answers
Q: Why are opera singers good sailors A: Because they can handle the high seas! 5. Matinée 6. The cheque is in the mail
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