Winter Issue 39

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0 7 0 1 1 9 7 9 6 9 3 8 4 28 YOUR HORSE & COUNTRY MAGAZINE £3.99 WHERE SOLD Your Country Property Elevating spaces with textured elegance Equine Veterinary That gut feeling The National Equine Show You’re not going to want to miss it! Winter 2024

Clean, Condition and Maintain

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Welcome to our latest action packed edition of the Your Horse and Country Magazine, where we have an exciting line-up for you, that we hope you will find engaging and informative. With the crisp winter days forcing us to take stock, now is the perfect opportunity to take a look at sunnier climates with our warming holiday feature (page 6) taking in the best of the summer olympics in Paris

in this issue, we are lucky enough to delve into the world of 2 of our favourite exhibitions, We are thrilled to again feature coverage of this year’s Crufts - The World’s Greatest Dog Show (page 18) held once again at the NEC in Birmingham, It’s shaping up to be an outstanding show, and certainly the highlight of the canine calendar. Also, staying in Birmingham, we visit the National Equine Show (page 50) bringing the best of the equine world to showcase under one roof.

Our visiting vet editorial, from Jacqui Matthews, (page 58) delves into the preventative measures to take to guard against gastric ulcers and parasites in equines. We look at the concept of mindset education, and how it can conquer your fears in the saddle (page 83))

So sit back and enjoy our winter highlights with Your Horse & Country Magazine, We hope that you will enjoy reading this issue as much as we have enjoyed putting it together.

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30 Your Country Property

50 National Equine Show

We take a look behind the scenes at the National Equine Show held at the NEC in Birmingham.

102 Build It

Eco living and making the right changes to help the environment.

6 Holidays WELCOME & CONTENTS Issue 39 | Winter 2023 The UK’s largest glossy equestrian and country lifestyle seasonal magazine! Welcome 12 Seasonal Walks Publisher Katie Miller Editor Daniel Miller Design Manager Clare Aris Publishing Co-ordinator Charley Mathias Contributors With special thanks to Kathy Carter, The Woodland Trust, The Kennel Club, Zoe Hewett, Jacqui Matthews of Austin Davies Biologics Ltd, The British Horse Society, Jenny Winter-Leach of Flying Changes, Siromer Tractors, Shutterstock and Adobe Stock Images Assistant Publishing Co-ordinator Lorraine Miller Head of Marketing Alex Williams Editorial Kathy Carter Production Gary Burt and Billy Aris Contact Us 01454 318 780 info@yourhorseandcountry.com The Stables Studio, Brook Street, Chipping Sodbury, South Gloucestershire, BS37 6AZ Printed by The MANSON Group Limited Whilst every care has been taken in compiling this publication YOUR HORSE & COUNTRY MAGAZINE shall not be made liable for any inaccuracies therein. The opinions expressed in the magazine are not necessarily those of the Editor/Publisher.
76 Rider Safety 58 Vets Contents
Crufts What to expect this year at the Worlds Greatest Dog Show
our surroundings.
This issue we are looking at textures and senses and how they play an important part in

explore Rajasthan experience Marwari embrace Tradition

PALACE TO PALACE ~ You may have heard of the ‘Golden Triangle’ - well with Horse India you ride the bit in the middle! Travelling by Marwari horse your senses are awash with the colours, sights and sounds of India. Join us to stay in old country palaces, dining on the roof by candlelight and under the stars.

DESERT DUNES ~ Chat around the camp fire with shepherds and camel herders, ride over the dunes, see chinkara gazelle and watch 50,000 Demoiselle Cranes come in to feed - a truly awesome sight! Join us and canter along sandy camel tracks, canals, sand dunes and lakes - your Marwari horses await!

“Loved the horses, the fair, the countryside and we saw two leopards! ~ so much in 2 weeks”

FAIRS & FESTIVALS ~ Take part in the colours and excitement of local gymkhanas, horse shows, processions and festivals, as well as visit the famous horse and camel fairs of Pushkar, Balotra or Nagaur.

We have a fabulous range of holidays to suit all budgets, some are date specific but others can be taken at any time. Book now for your holiday of a lifetime!

LEOPARDS & LAKES ~ Ride from the magnificent Kumbhalgarh Fort through the shady Ghanerao forest of the Aravalli hills to Jawai reservoir in search of wild and free roaming Leopards!

Horse India offers an informative riding holiday experience, combining history, tradition and culture through our knowledge of the landscape, its people and, of course, its unique indigenous Marwari horses.

photographs copyright Horse India Ltd by Abbigale Richards, Chandra Pal Singh, Ignacio Alvar-Thomas & Caroline Moorey

ride rural Rajasthan with

Horse India

“These beautiful regal horses carried us steady, strong and safe, & never missed a beat”

WHAT TO EXPECT ~ A riding holiday with Horse India will find you staying in old Palaces, bespoke haveli Hotels or re-creating the days of the Raj’ by camping in their Maharajah ‘shikar’ tents - erected every night in stunning locations, complete with decorated bedrooms, attached bathrooms and real beds.

THE HORSES ~ Marwari horses have curly ‘lyre’ shaped ears that rotate 180 degrees and touch at the tip! They are desert horses, ‘slight’ in build, and stand 15hh - 16hh, spirited but safe, and more importantly, * you cannot ride this breed outside India.*

WHO: solo travellers, couples, friends, clubs & groups all welcome. You should be an intermediate level rider.

WHAT: Some rides are date specific, others can be taken at any time of year. We ride on average 25-30km/day or 4-6 hours riding/day with a relaxing picnic lunch stop.

WHERE: We are located equidistant between the blue city of Jodhpur, the lake city of Udaipur, and within easy reach of the pink city of Jaipur, Rajasthan, INDIA.

WHEN: The best climate is October to March

DETAILS: www.horseindia.com

e: info@horseindia.com

tel: 07726 930231

www.horseindia.com

ON THE ROAD AGAIN

This year represents an exciting period for sporting events. Kathy Carter, showcases some of the most influential and exciting at which to spectate, and proposes ways in which the sporting calendar could influence your travel choices in 2024:

THE OLYMPIC GAMES: 26 JULY TO 11 AUGUST 2024

The Summer and Winter Olympics are held every four years; 2024 sees the latest instalment of this prestigious summer sporting event happening in Paris, France. Excitingly, 2014 includes skateboarding, sport climbing, surfing, as well as the new addition of breakdancing (or ‘breaking’).

Definitely something for everyone to enjoy!

The equestrian events will take place between the 27th of July and the 6th of August, and include eventing, dressage and showjumping, with the new ‘three combinations per team’ format.

Twenty-year-old showjumper Jack Whitaker, son of five-time Olympian Michael, is surely a definite contender for selection in his sport, having taken the showjumping scene by storm in recent months. Former world eventing champion Ros Canter wants to follow a successful year by riding in Paris, while Young Rider dynamo Annabella Pidgley, current double European Dressage Champion and ranked eleventh of the Brits in the world rankings,

could be a wild card for seeing her dreams come true at the Château de Versailles.

The Paralympic Games - 28 August to 8 September

The Paralympic Games will feature some 4,400 athletes competing in 549 events across 22 sports this summer. A total of 78 athlete and horse combinations will take part in the para-equestrian (dressage) events, with 60 combinations from 15 nations contesting the iconic team competition.

The equestrian events run from 3-7 September. All athletes compete in three dressage tests: a team test, an individual championship test and a freestyle test (where athletes choose their own routine and set it to their own choice of music). Great Britain secured its team place at the FEI World Championships, while other national spots are filled at later events, and also through ranking status. In addition to those athletes competing on teams, there are 18 individual slots up for grabs. The UK’s Gabby Blake is currently second

of the Brits in the world rankings, and is surely a new team or individual contender!

A FRENCH FANCY

If you fancy attending these events in person, Olympic and paralympic tickets are available via the online shop at www. tickets.paris2024.org – many visitor tickets have sold out, including for the equestrian events at the Olympics, although some other mainstream events still have availability. At the time of writing, most Paralympic events, including equestrian, do still have limited ticket availability. One way to get to see your favourite riders is to explore the event’s (more costly) equestrian hospitality packages; there are still some available; search ‘Paris 2024 hospitality offers’ or visit www.olympics. com/en/paris-2024-ticketing-andhospitality-promotion for information and prices on both events.

DON’T MISS…

If you’re lucky enough to bag a ticket to either event, here are the three things we

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recommend you try and see, while in France’s capital city. (You may find that the opening and closing ceremony days, on 26th July and 11th August respectively for the Olympic Games, are the busiest. The Paralympic opening ceremony this year will be held outside the confines of a traditional stadium, along the Place de la Concorde and the Champs-Elysées, on 28 August. The closing ceremony takes place at the national stadium, the Stade de France, on 8 September. However, careful planning and time-keeping could see you finding a valuable window for sightseeing, especially while the most popular sporting events are on at the stadium.)

THE LOUVRE MUSEUM

This is your chance to explore the world's largest art museum and historic monument, the Louvre. Home to thousands of works of art, including the Mona Lisa and the Venus de Milo, it offers an impressive, exploratory

journey through time.

THE PALACE OF VERSAILLES

Louis XIV built the venue’s impressive facilities to accommodate more than 600 horses; hence, equines have always been a major feature at this glorious venue. So it’s only natural that the equestrian Olympic and Paralympic events will take place in the Park of the Palace of Versailles this summer. From 2 July to 3 November 2024, the Palace of Versailles will also present a special exhibition dedicated to horses and equestrian civilisation.

NOTRE-DAME CATHEDRAL

Despite the tragic fire in 2019, Notre-Dame remains a symbol of Parisian Gothic architecture. While its restoration continues, visitors can appreciate its exterior and the surrounding Île de la Cité, steeped in history. Definitely one for the bucket list!

With both the FEI Jumping European Championships (Milan, 29 August – 3 September) and the first leg of cycling’s Tour de France (Apennines, 29 June) taking part in Italy, you may be inspired to book a riding holiday to this beautiful country this year. Hooves Around The World offers a range of equestrian meet ups in beautiful locations – their Tuscan holiday offers the chance to experience the Italian countryside at its finest.

“We offer the opportunity to ride lovely, energetic horses through the rolling hills of Tuscany at sunset, staying at a beautiful location complete with pool and magnificent views,” explains Hooves Around The World director, Sanne Westera. “You can completely put together your own itinerary, either before your trip, or you can make it up as you go. The lovely staff at the hotel will have a quick chat with you at dinner each evening to discuss your plans for the next day.”

The trip takes in some of Italy's most picturesque landscapes; think rolling hills, vineyards and scented olive groves – as well as undulating terrain to explore on horseback, and a rich cultural heritage to immerse yourself in. “The leisurely pace of horseback travel allows for a deeper connection with Tuscany's beauty. Riders can meander through sunflower fields, follow ancient trails, and take in panoramic views of iconic landmarks,” says Hanna, a seasoned traveller and riding holiday aficionado.

In 2024, the team is hosting a beginner rider meet up from 3 to 10 October, with the seven night horse holiday starting from €840. The organisation is also hosting a five night trip from 10 to 15 October 2024 for intermediate and experienced riders with prices from €820, and an eight night trip for intermediate and experienced riders from 15 to 23 October, costing from €1490. Visit www.hoovesaroundtheworld.com

Your Horse & Country Magazine WINTER 2024 | 7 HOLIDAYS
TUSCAN SUNSETS ON HORSEBACK
8 | WINTER 2024 Your Horse & Country Magazine FROM ONE TYPE OF HORSEPOWER TO ANOTHER Trust the UK’s top chauffeur service to provide your onward travel requirements across the UK Professional Driver of the Year Gold Award Chauffeur Operator of the Year Silver Award Th UK’s Best Executive Chauffeur Service Devon’s Best Executive Chauffeur Service 01392 338443 info@hiltonameschauffeurs.com www.hiltonameschauffeurs.com Enjoy some of the best mountain riding Wales has to offer on the Black Mountains in the Brecon Beacons National Park. Follow us on @tregoydriders Visit for a glimpse of the “Tregoyd Experience” Tel: 01497 847351 info@tregoydriding.co.uk www.tregoydriding.co.uk Pantygollen Barn, Felindre, Brecon, Powys. LD3 0TB BHS, WTRA & Visit Wales approved. Licenced and inspected by Powys County Council Direct access to the trails on the mountains from our yard over a private track on our own land. TREGOYD RIDING CENTRE Enjoy the spectacular scenery of the Black Mountains, the Brecon Beacons and the Wye Valley on one of our quality horses guided by qualified and friendly guides. Choose from half-day or full day rides with the option of Hacking for experienced riders. We are a BHS Approved Riding Centre and can offer riding lessons with BHS qualified riding instructors. BHS Approved Livery Yard.

YOUR SPORTING CALENDAR

Do you fancy heading for an away day, short break or even a long-haul holiday to catch an iconic sporting game? Here are some of the prestigious international events happening in 2024:

In American football, Las Vegas hosts the Super Bowl on 11 February. The San Francisco 49ers are hot favourites.

Boxing’s Tyson Fury will seek to become the sport’s first undisputed heavyweight world champion since 1999 when the Brit faces Ukraine's Oleksandr Usyk in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on 17 February.

In Athletics, the European Athletics Championships will be held in Rome, from 7 - 12 June; however much closer to home are the World Indoor Athletics Championships from 1 – 3 March, which take place in Glasgow. Look out for Brit Elliot Giles, in the men’s 800 metres.

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Horse racing’s Cheltenham Festival takes place from 12 - 15 March. The contest boasts: ‘Four breath-taking days and 28 races of unrelenting prestige.’

The Women's FA Cup final will be held at Wembley Stadium on 12 May.

In Disability sport, the World ParaAthletics Championships takes place from 17 - 25 May in Japan.

Anyone for Tennis? The French Open will be held at Roland Garros in Paris from 26 May - 9 June, while Wimbledon takes place from 1 - 14 July this summer. (If you fancy travelling to the USA, New York hosts the US Open, from 26 August to September.)

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Rugby union's European Champions Cup final takes place at Spurs’ Stadium on 25 May.

Football's Champions League final will be held at Wembley Stadium on 1 June.

If the combination of cutting-edge technology, skilful driving and intense competition among the world's top racing drivers are your thing, the British Grand Prix at Silverstone on 7 July may be a must-see this year.

In football, Euro 2024 takes place in Germany from 14 June to

14 July. England and France are the favourites – so it may be time to dig out your Cross of St. George flag, if you will be supporting England.

Cycling’s Tour de France begins in Italy, running from 29 June to 21 July and takes in four countries - Italy, San Marino, Monaco and France.

The FEI Eventing European Championship (Haras du Pin, France) will be held from 9 –13 August this year. The Brits were victorious last year.

The FEI Jumping European Championship takes place in Milan, Italy, from 29 August –3 September in 2024. This year the nominated entries are all aged forty or under, with Ben Maher at 40 being the oldest nominated rider, and showjumper Peter’s son Harry Charles, aged 24, being the youngest.

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It is the turn of the FEI Dressage and Para Dressage European Championships, held in Riesenbeck, Germany, from 4 – 10 September. Britain topped the leaderboard last year.

Your Horse & Country Magazine WINTER 2024 | 9 HOLIDAYS

Unique Horse Riding Adventures

HOOVES AROUND THE WORLD offers unique horse riding adventures in Africa, Europe, North, and South America. You can join on one of their spectacular hosted horse riding holidays.

Experienced horsemen and women can gallop through the desert in Egypt, swim with their horses in the Nile, and enjoy long canters through the fields while the sun sets over Luxor.

Exploring the Tuscan hills in Italy on horseback, means also enjoying authentic Italian cuisine and sipping local wines. Beginners, intermediate and experienced riders can all participate in the equestrian meet-ups in Tuscany.

Watching the sun set over ancient cities in Turkey after galloping on the beach with Arabian horses is the dream for a lot of experienced riders. On HOOVES’ yearly equestrian meet-up in Turkey you can make this dream come true.

In Argentina, you have the opportunity to drive up to a thousand head of cattle through the Pampas of Argentina and Patagonia. Camp next to rivers, waterfalls and hot springs as you and your Criollo horse travel through the mountains and plains.

You can even ride horses in the incredibly unique country of Lesotho with HOOVES AROUND THE WORLD. Completely surrounded by South Africa, this small country may not be well known, but provides an absolutely spectacular trip on horseback through mountains and plains, surrounded only by the sounds of nature.

Besides these horse riding holidays for experienced riders, even complete beginners and non-riders can join HOOVES’ equestrian meet-ups in the stunning countryside of Mexico. Set at a breathtaking luxury ranch, you can experience rural Mexico on local Criollo horses.

With two volunteer programs in Africa, you can even experience wildlife safaris on horseback if you are on a budget. In Zimbabwe and South Africa you can learn about conservation and take part in activities on horseback to ensure the safety of wildlife.  HOOVES also offers unique opportunities for adventurous and experienced horse riders, such as the never-beendone-before route from inland Namibia to the coast. Specifically created for HOOVES AROUND THE WORLD.

www.hoovesaroundtheworld.com info@hoovesaroundtheworld.com

Tree charity the Woodland Trust owns more than 1,000 woods across the UK which are free to visit and open every day so come prepared for nature in its natural state. This means no toilets, cafés, bins or cleaning staff – just unmissable views,clean air, birdsong and woodland paths for you to wander along to your heart’s content.

Dig out your wellies and woollies this winterand pay a visit to a wood. You can locate your nearest woodland escape easily just enter your postcode at woodlandtrust. org.uk/findawood or take a look at the trust’s pick of the best winter walks from around the UK. Your Horse and Country Magazine recommends these stunning locations, to blow out the Christmas cobwebs and kick start your new year with a breath of fresh air, whilst enjoying the beauty of these UK destinations. See our map on the next page to help you plan your next trip!

SOUTH EAST

Banish any winter blues with a bracing, breathtaking walk in one of the UK sites managed by the Woodland Trust 1

Hucking Estate – Kent

Breathtaking views of the Kent Downs, ancient woodland to explore and swathes of open grassland where the kids can let off steam make Hucking a must-visit in the south east.

Hucking Estate is full of archaeological features, even the pond is a former ironworking site. You might spot medieval wood banks or some of the chalk pits where the chalk was mined to fertilise fields.

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Penn Wood – Buckinghamshire

Historic Penn Wood lies in the Chilterns Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty so it’s worth a visit any time of the year. Wolves and wild boar once roamed through the trees, but these days you’re best off trying to spot red kites, buzzards and tawny owls.

Hainault Forest – London Herds of majestic red deer roam this

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ancient hunting forest, which once provided venison for the king’s table, and it’s just 15 miles from central London. With 158 species of bird recorded, it’s a bird-lover’s dream.

NORTHERN IRELAND

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Carnmoney Hill

With awe-inspiring views of Belfast and the coast, Carnmoney Hill is a must visit. Steeped in history and folklore with a mix of ancient woodland, grassland and wetland, it is home to a wealth of wildlife and has a wide range of walks to suit all abilities. With easy access from the city and plenty of interest for history buffs, Carnmoney Hill is a great destination for a day out.

SCOTLAND

lots of hidden treasures to find at Tring Park. Climb the hill for amazing views of Hertfordshire and the Chilterns.

WALES

Wentwood Forest – South Wales

Crinan Wood, Argyll and Bute, Scotland

With sweeping vistas across Loch Crinan to Duntrune Castle and the Argyll coastline, there are few woods with a more breathtaking outlook than Crinan Wood. This ancient Atlantic oakwood is a wonderful example of Scotland’s rare and special rainforest and is brimming with wildlife, including the iconic red squirrel. It’s definitely one of our mustsee gems.

CENTRAL

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Tring Park – Hertfordshire

A 10-minute stroll from Tring’s famous Natural History Museum, there are

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Swineshead & Spanoak Woods –Kimbolton, Bedfordshire

Rich and diverse woodland that’s part of a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI). Green and great spotted woodpecker have both been recorded in the wood as has the crossbill, which was first recorded breeding in the wood in 1991.

Tyrrels Wood – Pulham Market, Norfolk Quiet and off the beaten track, Tyrrels Wood is a welcome spot for visitors and wildlife alike with a circular route winding past big veteran oak trees, hazel, ash, field maple birch and rowan.

Once part of the hunting grounds of hepstow Castle, Wentwood offers walks with breathtaking views over the Severn Estuary. Its diversity of habitats means it is home to some wonderful wildlife. Make sure to visit the ancient Curley Oak while you’re there!

SOUTH WEST

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Credenhill Park, Credenhill Herefordshire

Credenhill Park Wood is a local landmark on an imposing wooded hill, topped by one of the largest Iron Age hill forts in England and thought to have once been an Iron Age tribal capital. The walk to the

Your Horse & Country Magazine WINTER 2024 | 13 SEASONAL
Penn Wood Buckinghamshire

Become a Hugs Hero

The Hugs Foundation is a Cornwall based charity working with people and animals in desperate need of support in a way that benefits them both, creating a unique atmosphere of wellbeing for all. Please support our work rescuing equines and supporting vulnerable children and the elderly by becoming a Hugs Hero and donating monthly. Scan the QR code or visit our website for more details.

www.hugsfoundation.org.uk enquiries@hugsfoundation.org.uk

Charity Number: 1175633

Higher Whitley Farm, Helland Road, Bodmin, Cornwall PL31 2NT

The approach is calm, respectful, systematic and with the welfare and the soundness of the horse at the forefront at all times. No rushed jobs or forced systems used here. The horse must be given the time to understand and to develop the muscle and strength to carry the rider with ease and confidence and in a good non damaging posture, so that he or she has a future. Long-reining, see on left, is very important at this stage.

So much can be achieved on straight lines with no damage to weak young joints. Submission is not achieved through exhaustion but through understanding and the ability to be able to work with us and not against us.

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Support people and animals in crisis
Backing young horses with respect Please ring Mary on 07929 666408 for more information and discuss your own horse’s requirements. www.moorcroftracehorse.org.uk The Horse Rescue Fund A Registered Equine Welfare Charity We Need YOUR help to give unwanted and neglected equines a fresh start this winter To donate to the WINTER HAY APPEAL t: 01502 679191
Scan me
www.horserescuefund.org.uk

top, where you can revel in views to Wales, is well worth it and when trees are bare you’re more likely to spot woodpeckers tapping the trees.

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Avon Valley Woods, Devon

A hidden treasure in the rolling hills of South Hams, the Avon Valley Woods cluster along the valley side. Winter is a great time to spot a whole range of finches, blue tits and long tailed and great tits that tend to flock in large groups at this time of year. While the riverside walk can be muddy, the extensive path network at the top of the site offers grassy tracks and views across Devon.

NORTH

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Hedley Hall, Sunniside in the North East

A mix of ancient woodland cloaking the slopes of the narrow Ridley Gill, and newer broadleaf planting, Hedley Hall has plenty to keep walkers amused, including babbling streams, birds and woodland sculptures, all within a stone’s throw of the famous Beamish museum.

Nidd Gorge, North Yorkshire Ancient broadleaf woodland covers the steep cliffs and slopes of Yorkshire’s Nidd Gorge, which is home to more than 80

species of bird and 30 different kinds of mammals, reptiles and amphibians. Take a stroll through the crisp winter wonderland and keep your eye out for roe deer, tawny owls, herons and woodpeckers.

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Hackfall – Grewelthorpe, North Yorkshire

Set in a 350ft gorge along the River Ure on the edge of the village of Grewelthorpe this fragile ancient woodland habitat has been restored since the Woodland Trust took over. Stroll along footpaths and woodland walks and spot grottos and glades, temples and waterfalls as well as kingfisher, dipper and grey wagtail.

WHAT IS THE WOODLAND TRUST?

The Woodland Trust is the largest woodland conservation charity in the UK with more than 500,000 supporters. It wants to see a UK rich in native woods and trees for people and wildlife. The trust has three key aims:

• l protect ancient woodland, which is rare, unique and irreplaceable restoration of damaged ancient woodland, bringing precious pieces of our natural history back to life

• l establish native trees and woods with the aim of creating resilient landscapes for people and wildlife

• l Established in 1972, the Woodland Trust now has over 1,000 sites in its care covering approximately 29,000 hectares.

Access to its woods is free so everyone can benefit from woods and trees.

Your Horse & Country Magazine WINTER 2024 | 15
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16 Shopping to Give a Second Chance to Horses HAPPA Direct, Shores Hey Farm, Black House Lane, Off Halifax Road, Briercliffe, Burnley, BB10 3QU www.happadirect.co.uk 01282 455992 happadirect@happa.org.uk New for 2023 The HAPPA Direct shop based in Burnley, Lancashire, stocks a wide range of equestrian products (new and second-hand), farm themed gifts, toys, and pet supplies. Scan the QR code Sponsor an animal for as little as £1 per week! Animal Sponsorship Give them the best present imaginable! Start your journey today! For further details, please contact: fundraising@oaktreeanimals.org.uk Registered Charity Number 1169511/ SC048389 www oaktreeanimals org uk/ways-to-donate

BIRDS YOU MIGHT SPOT

Winter is a magical time to explore a different side to the woods. Wrap up warmly and venture out to be enchanted by hanging icicles, frosty landscapes and spectacular sunsets. Woodland walks when the trees are bare and the undergrowth has died back give you a much better chance of spotting wildlife too. Winter may bring cold weather and darkness, but it’s still a great time to see wildlife. These three species of bird fly hundreds of miles to visit us for winter. Follow our handy ID tips and brighten your winter with a bit of bird spotting!

FIELDFARE

Fieldfares are from the thrush family and about the same size. Look for a grey head and tail, brown wings and back with orange colouration around the throat and chest.

REDWING

Distinctive red patches on the underside of the wing, and also similar in size to a thrush. They have a brown head with a pale stripe above and below the eye and brown back and wings with a pale mottled front.

WAXWING

The waxwing is distinctive with its silky greypink plumage and crest, black bib under their beaks and a black eye mask which resembles big eyeliner flicks. Their wing and tail tips are also black with some yellow highlighting.

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Hucking Estate – Kent Penn Wood – Buckinghamshire Hainault Forest – London Tring Park – Hertfordshire Avon Valley Woods, Devon Wentwood Forest – South Wales Credenhill Park, Credenhill Swineshead & Spanoak Woods Tyrrels Wood – Pulham Market Nidd Gorge, North Yorkshire Hackfall – Grewelthorpe Hedley Hall, Sunniside in the North Carnmoney Hill Crinan Wood, Argyll and Bute, Scotland
18 | WINTER 2024 Your Horse & Country Magazine CRUFTS 2024 Collars & Leads www.countryandstable.co.uk Tails wagging for the return of Crufts! 2023 Best in Show Orca the Lagotto Romagnolo BeatMedia - The Kennel Club
“there really is nothing like the greatest celebration of dogs”
CatherineGuiver, The Kennel Club

More than 20,000 dogs are due to descend on the NEC Birmingham as Crufts 2024 returns from Thursday 7 March, through the weekend, to Sunday 10 March. The four-day event, run by The Kennel Club, is spread over 25 acres, and packs in plenty of action and over 500 shopping and charity stands in a celebration of all things dog!

Various canine activities like fast-paced agility, heelwork to music, flyball, obedience and gamekeepers competitions will be held across all four days. For those visitors feeling inspired, the Dog Activities area will be running demonstrations and explaining how to get started in these activities. For younger visitors, the Young Kennel Club, for 6–24-year-olds, will have a dedicated ring to show you can get started on your Crufts journey at any age!

For any dog owners seeking advice on first steps to training a dog, The Kennel Club’s expert trainers will be running engaging sessions full of top tips in The Kennel Club’s Good Citizen Dog Training scheme ring.

Meanwhile, the family-favourite Scruffts final will be held on Saturday and sees the nation’s pets - who earned their place in heats across the country throughout the year - compete for the ‘top dog’ title.

On Sunday evening, one of five very special finalists will be crowned as the winner of the prestigious Kennel Club Hero Dog Award, which celebrates extraordinary unsung canine heroes and is supported by The Kennel Club Charitable Trust. At Crufts 2023, retired Police Dog Stella was announced as the winner. Stella served for eight and a half years at Gloucestershire Police Force as a drugs, cash and firearms recovery dog, alongside her owner and handler PC Claire Todd, despite her sad start to life as a rescue dog. In her working career, Stella found weapons and thousands of pounds worth of drugs and cash. Each day of Crufts 2024 will conclude with one dog earning their place in the Best in Show final on Sunday evening, beginning with the Utility and Toy groups on Thursday 7 March, Gundog group on Friday 8 March, Working and Pastoral groups on Saturday 9 March and concluding with the Terrier and Hound groups on Sunday 10 March. Following four days of competition, one canine Crufts competitor

will put their paws on the coveted Best in Show trophy, which in 2023 was taken home by Orca, the Lagotto Romagnolo, whose ‘tail never stops wagging’.

For the 30th year, the popular Discover Dogs area will be welcoming over 200 different breeds, of all shapes, sizes and personalities, enabling visitors to learn more about the variety of our four-legged friends from breed experts and see which canine might be the right companion for them.

From discovering the lesser known ‘underdogs’, like the rare Otterhound, to understanding what the popular familyfavourites, like the Labrador Retriever, really need in a home, Discover Dogs is a unique area of the event. Each breed ‘booth’ can help prospective puppy owners on every step of their journey –from responsible puppy buying tips to dayto-day training and caring requirements.

Catherine Guiver, Head of Events at The Kennel Club, which organises Crufts, said: “We are overjoyed to be rolling out the green carpet once again and welcoming thousands of wagging tails to the Midlands.

“It is hard to put into words the unique atmosphere created over four days at Crufts, there really is nothing like the greatest celebration of dogs – the buzz and excitement can be felt the minute you enter the NEC!

“The action-packed schedule ensures a great day out for anyone who loves dogs, from first thing Thursday morning the energy just continues to build in anticipation of the Sunday evening as the arena seats are filled with everyone trying to get a glimpse of the famous Best in Show trophy.”

For further information on Crufts and to purchase tickets (with under 8’s going free!) visit the Crufts website at: crufts.org.uk

DISCOVERING YOUR DOG

Crufts showcases the many benefits of dog ownership and for those considering welcoming a canine companion into their life, do remember this is a big decision that should involve lots of time and research. And it’s a two-way decision, you need to make sure you are choosing the right dog for you, and that you also are a good match for them, and can provide the right home for your chosen four-legged friend.

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Your Horse & Country Magazine WINTER 2024 | 19 CRUFTS 2024
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The Kennel Club, which runs Crufts, has shared expert advice on how prospective owners can start to decide if they are ready to own a dog, and if so, which breed they can provide the best home for:

ARE YOU READY?

There are many responsibilities that come with owning a dog, so the first stage on this journey is deciding whether your lifestyle is compatible with dog ownership and considering how you will be able to meet a puppy’s – and later on a dog’s –needs, for the rest of their life.

Make a start by thinking about these questions:

• Can you give a dog all the care and attention they need? Think about both the short and the long term responsibilities, considering your work and life commitments, and how these might change over time

stimulation every day, all year round, for your dog’s life? Dogs need to be walked and interacted with every day, come rain or shine

• Will you have the time to exercise, train, bath, groom, feed, and care for your dog?

• Have you considered all costs of having a dog, across its whole life, covering any eventualities? Such as insurance, veterinary fees, doggy day care, food and more.

Remember! Most dogs live well over ten years so make sure you think about how you would answer these questions in the future

• Are you active and mobile to provide enough exercise and mental

to think about various factors such as size, grooming, training and exercise needs, as well as personality.

A BREED OF YOUR OWN

Remember! Never choose a dog or puppy based on their looks.

If you have carefully considered these factors and believe you are definitely ready to own a dog, the next vital step is to find the best breed for you, your family and your lifestyle, by researching breed characteristics and care. When choosing a new family member, future dog owners need

www.countryandstable.co.uk

There are well over 200 breeds of dogs in the UK, and plenty more crossbreeds and rescue dogs of all shapes and sizes, and each one is going to be different. Be very honest with yourself when it comes to considering what you can give a dog in terms of time, exercise, training and grooming. Some dogs will need a good two to three hours a day of exercise, plus training, to keep them healthy and happy. Others will be fine with just a couple of short walks a day, although they will still need the same amount of your company. Some breeds will require more training and mental stimulation than others.

Think about how dog-friendly your home is, such as whether you have space in your house for the size of dog you’re considering, and a secure garden. If you have children, you will need to ensure you

Your Horse & Country Magazine WINTER 2024 | 21 CRUFTS 2024
Beds & Coats
Best Friends The Kennel Club

The Kennel Club’s Safe and Sound scheme offers resources for parents on how to promote safe interactions between children and dogs. More information is available on The Kennel Club website at thekennelclub.org.uk/ safeandsound

dedicate time to educating them about the responsibilities of dog ownership and dog behaviour and body language.

City-dwellers in a smaller flat, for example, who are looking for a dog with moderate exercise and grooming, may consider a Yorkshire Terrier, whilst those after a bundle of energy that will give exercise-fanatics an excuse to get lots of fresh air may prefer a Springer Spaniel. For a family looking for a dog, there are breeds particularly wellsuited to living alongside children – which

tend to be patient enough to handle a child’s energy and curiosity, strong enough to handle the way they play, yet gentle with affectionate personalities.

Learn as much as you can about breeds you’re interested in – both their good traits and possible downsides. Do your research, speak to breed experts or people you know who own the breed you’re interested in. Visiting the Discover Dogs area at Crufts is a great place to start meeting and greeting the breeds – the event has over

200 represented, with breed experts and owners on hand to tell you more about the breed’s specific needs, characteristics and what they are like to live with. To find out more about the Discover Dogs area at Crufts, visit: crufts.org.uk/whats-on/ discover-dogs-at-crufts/

If you are unable to visit Crufts, The Kennel Club has a breed A to Z with key information about over 200 different breeds, available at thekennelclub.org.uk/ breeds-a-to-z

Your Horse & Country Magazine WINTER 2024 | 23 CRUFTS 2024
Health & Groomingwww.countryandstable.co.uk
Crufts Agility 2014Yulia Titovets - The Kennel Club

BEING PUPPYWISE

As you move along your journey and you’ve considered the responsibilities of dog ownership and found the right breed for you and your lifestyle, choosing the right breeder is absolutely vital. A great place to start is asking friends, family, breed clubs, training clubs or your local vet to see if they have any recommendations.

All good breeders will be able to answer your questions thoroughly and informatively, and you should expect to be asked lots of questions too – it shows they care that their puppy is going to a good home. Responsible breeders will also perform relevant health testing and screening before breeding to increase the chances of producing healthy, happy puppies.

Ensure you:

• See the puppy with its mum

• …and in its home environment, more than once

• Are provided with paperwork, including relevant health test results for the puppy’s parents, a contract of sale, vaccinations and microchip details

• Are prepared to be put on a waiting list – a healthy, happy puppy is worth waiting for!

Be wary that while there are lots of fantastic, passionate dog breeders out there, there are also individuals who put profit before health and welfare.

Puppy farmers are clever and via the guise of the internet, can disguise horrific breeding conditions, often selling poorly puppies to unsuspecting new owners, who don’t know the true background of the pups and go on to pay the price in vet bills and heartache.

24 | WINTER 2024 Your Horse & Country Magazine CRUFTS 2024
Collars & Leads www.countryandstable.co.uk
Agility at Crufts 2022 Yulia Titovets The Kennel Club © Bernese Mountain Dog at Discover Dogs Crufts 2023The Kennel Club - Ellie Smeaton Corgis at Discover Dogs at Crufts 2023 The Kennel Club - Annabel Lee-Ellis.

Research carried out by The Kennel Club as part of its Be Puppywise campaign found despite the worrying consequences of making hasty and uninformed decisions based on what has been seen online, social media has an increasingly powerful influence; more than one in two puppy buying decisions (54%) are influenced by social media and nearly three in 10 (27%) said that when buying their puppy, their main information source was either social media, influencers or celebrities – over vets, dog welfare organisations and breed experts.

Some red flags of irresponsible breeders to look out for include:

• Breeders who won’t let you see or meet the puppy, and it’s mum and littermates

• Sellers won’t show you where the puppy has been bred and raised, or ask you to pick up the puppy from a neutral location

• Adverts on multiple sites or signs that the breeder is trying to make a quick sale

• The breeder is not being interested in you or asking any questions about your own knowledge or situation

Many people can be tempted to get a puppy impulsively, deciding solely on looks or the popularity of a certain breed, without thinking about the responsibility that comes with owning a dog or where they are getting their dog from. Puppies and dogs require time, patience and dedication and their needs in terms of exercise, space or grooming can largely vary from one breed to another. To ensure your new four-legged friend is happy, healthy and comfortable in your home, make sure to carry out thorough research, meet dogs and their breeders, and follow the steps outlined here before getting your new four-legged family member.

For further advice on responsible puppy ownership, visit thekennelclub.org.uk/bepuppywise

Cocker Spaniel at Discover Dogs Crufts 2023

The Kennel Club - Ellie Smeaton

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Sensory Symphony

ELEVATING SPACES WITH TEXTURED ELEGANCE

When we think of how interior design impacts us we tend to focus almost exclusively on our sense of sight. But to ignore smell, sound, touch and taste is an absolute waste. Interior design is about so much more than looks. We get to design our spaces to meet our other sensory needs too. Texture really is the unsung hero of interior

design, turning mundane spaces into sensory wonderlands.

Imagine a space where the floors invite bare feet. Not only does it feel invigorating but improves muscle tone and mobility mechanics too!

In the living room, plush cotton velvet is the epitome of luxury, and experimenting with a mix of fabrics for cushions, from linen to

silk and nubby woollen throws really ramps up the tactile interest factor.

For any lanolin allergy sufferers you’ll be pleased to know there is more to blankets than wool though!

Recycled textiles are increasingly available for furnishings products and it is surprising just how soft polyester drinks bottles can be spun, although for anything that goes

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in the wash, natural fibres are always preferable as reducing micro plastic pollution is important. Keep a look out for recycled cotton and linen blankets - they do exist, as do covers made from Alpaca wool.

Since texture is not confined to touch alone, it can be a visual feast that elevates the entire aesthetic. Hanging an intricately patterned tapestry, embroidery piece or a woven art work can really add depth and

dimension to a wall. It can lend a visual sense of warmth too.

There is an enormous variety of yarns and wools of different colours and thicknesses available for creative use, and they can be turned into really quite large almost sculptural pieces. Displayed on the walls, they can be enjoyed without being touched.

Tactility isn’t confined to soft furnishings of course. Combining different materials can create stunning results, from the flooring right to the ceiling lighting, there is so much to play with from wood, to slate, to glass, ceramics and enamel.

totally discreet, a flamboyant design statement or anything in-between. Windows are ripe for dressing of course and this too can provide a little acoustic softening.

Too much tiling can be problematic for acoustics, especially for people who are sensitive to noise and echo from all those hard surfaces. Acoustic softening tends to get overlooked in interior design, so it always worth considering what effect our choices will have on our hearing. For large kitchen extensions it can be a particular problem. While not practical in the main cooking area, a rug under the dining table and chairs can help zone the space and absorb some of the sound. Also, acoustic panels on the ceiling or walls can be

Taste is perhaps the most difficult sense to cater with interior design, but not impossible. Eminent chef Heston Blumethal once made lickable wallpaper adorned with edible stencils of sausage, apple, pineapple and more from pastes of the corresponding food. While it was somewhat hilarious to watch the dinner guests eating this way and not an unattractive retro 1960s style design it’s not likely to hit the mainstream decorators merchants any time soon.

Moving to the sense of smell, nature always does it best. Freshly cut grass, freshly squeezed lime, freshly laundered clothes airdried in the sunshine. Home fragrance is popular, but so much of it can be quietly making us and our pets unwell. Often a cocktail of chemicals, scented candles are not usually a healthy option. Pure beeswax and soy wax are safe, but best left unfragranced, unless you can be certain that any essential oil ingredients are

The Future of Horse Keeping

Are you always thinking about your horses welfare?

Your Horse & Country Magazine WINTER 2024 | 31 YOUR COUNTRY PROPERTY

also pure and free from any mysterious, unpronounceable and toxic ‘additives’. They are sometimes added to reduce the flammability of essential oils, and are definitely not something we want to be breathing in. Better instead to get any fragrance from pure essential oils in a burner or reed diffuser, and let the candles stick to the job they do best: providing a soothing glow. One of the great joys of essential oils is blending your own combinations to find your favourite, and to promote particular sensations. Lavender is ideal for aiding sleep for example. Do alway be sure to check which oils are suitable though, as some can pose certain contraindications. Then, once you know you can blend your way to becoming a

CognoScenti.

Leaving looks until last, but by no means least, its important to note that the colour palette you choose can profoundly influence the mood and atmosphere of your living space.

Selecting the most uplifting colours for home interior design can be a delightful, and sometimes difficult endeavour. Among the spectrum of hues that evoke joy and positivity, sunny yellows stand out as a perennial favourite. Radiating warmth and optimism, yellow hues infuse a room with a sense of energy and brightness. Whether applied as a dominant colour or used in accents, yellow can instantly lift the spirits and create a welcoming

ambience, although it has been said that couples argue more in yellow kitchens, and too much yellow can make people feel nauseous so perhaps the strongly yellows are best kept to small doses. Complementing the cheerfulness of yellow, soft shades of duck egg blue or aqua can evoke a tranquil and serene atmosphere. These hues are reminiscent of clear skies and calm waters, instilling a sense of peace and relaxation into your home. Another contender in the realm of joyful colours is coral. With its fusion of pink and orange undertones, coral exudes vibrancy and playfulness. This versatile hue can be employed in various design elements, from walls to furnishings, adding a touch of

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sophistication while maintaining an air of exuberance.

In the pursuit of happiness in home decor, consider incorporating shades of green, particularly those reminiscent of lush meadows and vibrant foliage. Green not only brings the outdoors in and symbolises growth and harmony, but also the most relaxing of all the colours in the rainbow. Gazing at green in nature lowers our heart rate, and our cortisol levels so is an excellent choice for promoting relaxation at home. It has the same effect whether its a large area of painted green or real plants, and is the easiest colour wavelength for our eyes to rest upon.

From muted sage to bold emerald, the

spectrum of green hues offers a diverse range of options to suit different tastes and styles.

Additionally, a burst of tangerine or citrusinspired shades can inject a burst of energy into any room. These warm, citrus tones exude a sense of vitality and zest, making them perfect for spaces where you want to create a lively and dynamic atmosphere.

When seeking a more subdued yet still joyful palette, soft pastels like lavender and blush pink can provide a delicate touch. These colours add a hint of sweetness, promoting a sense of calmness and refinement.

Incorporating happy colours into your home design is not only about individual shades but also about creating harmonious colour schemes. Consider pairing complementary colours to create a visually appealing and balanced look. For example, the dynamic duo of blue and yellow can create a refreshing and uplifting feeling. The saturation can be dialled down of course. For example, the complimentary combination of red and green could become coral and mint instead, which would add a playful touch that’s less Christmas, more Spring or Summer.

Your Horse & Country Magazine WINTER 2024 | 33 YOUR COUNTRY PROPERTY
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Cinder Farm, Cinder Hill, North Chailey

Historic Listed Manor House with Far-Reaching Stunning Views

Situation:

Cinder Farm is a magnificent Grade II listed Tudor country manor with later additions set on incredible ancient farmland of over 68 acres with far-reaching, stunning views of the south downs. The beautiful family home, set in the heart of the Sussex countryside, offers total privacy and seclusion with a variety of outbuildings, swimming pool, tennis court, stables, gardens and grounds. Coming to the market for the first time in nearly 60 years the original portion is the west-wing which is a 16th century timber-framed building, restored with plaster infilling under a Horsham stone roof and casement windows. The southeastern wing was added in the late 17th century with a tiled roof and there are two 19th century extensions to the south-west. Modern additions to the east of two storeys and some 17th century panelling. The property now offers a new owner the opportunity to refurbish and modernise throughout all set in circa 68 acres of exquisite farmland with panoramic views to the South Downs.

Guide Price £2,500,000

01304 273620 I e: info@jelka.co.uk I www.jelka.co.uk Welfare. Efficiency. Performance. Creating equine facilities for the future with innovative infrastructure SPONSORED BY
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Lodge Farm Estate, Ramsholt, Woodbridge

Riverside Estate with over 100 acres of land and Panoramic Views

Situation:

An idyllic and wonderfully secluded 141-acre riverside estate with panoramic views over the picturesque Deben Estuary. Offered for sale with vacant possession, in the open market for the first time in history, the Lodge Farm Estate presents a ‘’once in a generation’ opportunity to purchase an idyllic ‘’pocket estate’ on the banks of the truly magical Deben Estuary. Set within an area of outstanding natural beauty, and with a third of a mile of beach along the locally known ‘’Rocks’ foreshore, the Lodge Farm Estate enjoys a wonderfully secluded and tranquil setting, between Woodbridge and the Suffolk Coast. With instant access to an extensive network of bridleways and permissive sandy tracks, the Lodge Farm Estate is perfect for those with equestrian interests. In addition to a 4-box stable range and tack room, with water and power connected, there is a manege and 6 post and railed paddocks. The Estate includes a third of a mile of sandy beach foreshore, which runs beneath the tree topped cliff, known locally as ‘’The Rocks’.

Guide Price £3,500,000

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Manor Farm, Newmarket, Suffolk

Large Contemporary Equestrian Facility with Centred Courtyard

Situation:

Manor Farm Stud is a modern development of equestrian facilities constructed in 2003, and has been improved by the current owners and developed as a dressage / sports horse facility. The property has the advantage of excellent transport links as well as being positioned to be able to take advantage of the equine facilities and services in nearby Newmarket. The buildings are all functionally designed and built and have been maintained to a high standard. The main yard is constructed of breeze block with brick facing, under a concrete pantile roof. The stables and ancillary facilities are set in a quadrangle, with the focal point being a two storey box and staff room centrally placed. The stables are 3.6m x 3.75 m in size, with one larger corner stable, and all have traditional top and bottom stable doors with a side louvered window, and all with an opening rear window There is rubber matting to 15 of the boxes, and fixings for water buckets and mangers. The larger central stable of 4.8m x 4.8m is equipped with a solarium and shower area.

Guide Price £1,575,000
01304 273620 I e: info@jelka.co.uk I www.jelka.co.uk Welfare. Efficiency. Performance. Creating equine facilities for the future with innovative infrastructure SPONSORED BY
3 Bedrooms | 7 Large Stables | 6 Lean-to Stables | Secure Tack Room | 22 Boxes in Main Yard | Storage Rooms Thinking of selling your property? Call us on 01454 318 780 This property is available to view on Jackson Stops are an experienced estate agency who have been expertly finding clients homes since 1910. www.jackson-stops.co.uk

The Coach House, Reigate, Surrey

Sought after former Coach House with enormous grounds

Situation:

A rare opportunity to acquire a substantial former Victorian Coach House situated in a most sought-after lane in West Reigate. Enviably situated in a semirural location with stunning views towards the North Downs, this former Victorian coach house is set in a plot of approximately five acres. The Coach House benefits from a heated swimming pool with adjacent poolhouse and summer house, together with hard flood-lit tennis court. In all, the grounds extend to approximately five acres, incorporating more formal areas as well as stabling and paddocks. The Coach House is situated in a highly sought after convenient established location within this Conservation Area just to the west of the centre of Reigate. The property is located within easy reach of Reigate Heath with its playing fields, golf club and the famous windmill, as well as Reigate town centre with its excellent selection of individual and mainstream shops, cafés and restaurants, well-regarded schools in the independent and state sector and access to London for the commuter from Reigate or via Redhill.

Guide Price £2,750,000

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Westlands Farm, Billingshurst, West Sussex

Beautiful Listed Former Farmhouse with Vast Land

Situation:

Westlands Farm is a fine Grade II Listed former farmhouse with mature gardens, annexe, stable block, pasture and lettable barns with delightful far-reaching views in the heart of West Sussex. The property has been in the same family for 43 years and is believed to date back from the turn of the 16th Century and boasts many period features including exposed timbers and stone and brickwork fireplaces. The property benefits from a beautiful farmhouse kitchen with a range of base and wall units and a 4 oven Aga.

Outside, there is a stable block with six stables currently used for storage and further tool stores. The property also benefits from having four barns that have been let individually for storage with separate access from the house which could be further improved and developed subject to the usual consents (STPP). The gardens and grounds are mainly laid to lawn with established shrub borders, a kitchen garden, pasture, ponds, and a fenced chicken pen. Mature trees and hedging surround the property offering privacy and beautiful rural views towards the Toat Monument.

Guide Price £2,400,000

01304 273620 I e: info@jelka.co.uk I www.jelka.co.uk Welfare. Efficiency. Performance. Creating equine facilities for the future with innovative infrastructure SPONSORED BY
Gated Driveway | 4 Bedrooms | 12.2 acres of land | Annexe Building | 4 Barns | 6 Stable Block Thinking of selling your property? Call us on 01454 318 780 This property is available to view on Jackson Stops are an experienced estate agency who have been expertly finding clients homes since 1910. www.jackson-stops.co.uk

Wood Hall, Cornish Hall End, Essex

Sought after former Coach House with enormous grounds

Situation:

Wood Hall poses a rare opportunity to purchase a substantial period country house and outbuildings extending to 9,584 sqft with potential for modernisation and reconfiguration with outdoor swimming pool and stunning grounds and paddock extending to 4.1 acres. Wood Hall is a charming family home, which sits beautifully in its land, surrounded by well maintained formal gardens with a paddock. Extending to 9,584 sq ft, the house benefits from ample reception rooms, which are ideal for formal and informal living.

The gardens have been beautifully designed and thoughtfully planted with numerous hedges and a wonderful selection of specimen trees creating lovely walks throughout the grounds. Private terrace seating areas wrap around the house, with doors from the summer room opening to a discreetly positioned swimming pool. To the North is the orchard and vegetable garden and to the East of the house is a substantial pond, with a hard tennis court beyond.

Guide Price £1,575,000

t: 01304 273620 I e: info@jelka.co.uk I www.jelka.co.uk Welfare. Efficiency. Performance. Creating equine facilities for the future with innovative infrastructure SPONSORED BY
Cottage On-Site | 9 Bedrooms | 14.75 acres of land | Swimming Pool | Tennis Court | Extensive Garden & Stables Thinking of selling your property? Call us on 01454 318 780 This property is available to view on Jackson Stops are an experienced estate agency who have been expertly finding clients homes since 1910. www.jackson-stops.co.uk
Detatched

West Dene, Soberton, Hampshire

Beautiful New England style family home with luxurious interior

Situation:

A spectacular house totalling in excess of 8000 sq. ft. including outbuildings, in secluded grounds of over 20 acres. This unique ‘New England’ style build boasts impressive proportions throughout and a superb leisure suite with indoor pool and sauna, paddocks and stabling. Recently constructed by the present owner in an attractive New England style, this substantial property enjoys a private position overlooking its own grounds. Tastefully presented and furnished to an exacting specification, the house has been designed for ease of living with light filled, generously proportioned family friendly accommodation. The exceptional reception rooms are ideal for entertaining on a grand scale with the 25ft square drawing room with its vaulted ceiling serving as a particular highlight of the house. It is complimented by the cosier snug and family/sitting room which together with the drawing room and kitchen/breakfast room enjoy direct access onto the west facing sun deck. The beautifully finished and well equipped kitchen/breakfast room with part vaulted ceiling is another outstanding space and is a naturally the hub of family life.

Guide Price £3,350,000

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| 6 Bedrooms | Overr 20
of land | Indoor
| Sauna | Stable
Thinking of selling your property? Call us on 01454 318 780
Two Driveways
acres
Swimming Pool
Block

THE NATIONAL EQUINE SHOW IS BACK

and you’re not going to want to miss it!

2023 saw the launch of the National Equine Show- two jam-packed days of equestrian loveliness including shopping, talks and learning at the NEC in March. Following the huge success of the inaugural event, the National Equine Show is coming back for 2024, and it’s going to be even bigger and better!

The show takes place on the first weekend in March (2nd and 3rd) at the NEC in Birmingham. It has easy access whether you come in the car, on a train, or even by plane, to make it work for everyone.

Last year, over 10,000 people registered

to attend the show over two days, with people waiting for the doors to open (or, in this case, the ribbon to be cut!) by the celebrities attending the show and the brilliant ambassadors each morning. When inside, visitors were greeted by hundreds of stands boasting products and services covering everything equestrian, two stages, experiences, food, drink, and lots of people who shared their love of everything equestrian.

SO MUCH SHOPPING!

The shopping experience at the National Equine Show really is truly premium for customer and exhibitors, in fact, many of the companies from the 2023 event booked up for 2024 show before the first one ended! There’s a huge range of shops

50 | WINTER 2024 Your Horse & Country Magazine
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NATURAL SHOES FROM SCOOT BOOTS

Scoot Boots are the perfect alternative to using iron shoes with many benefits for both the rider and the horse.

Developed by a farrier who wanted to improve the health and wellbeing of horses, Scoot Boots are now worn by horses across the full range of disciplines from elite show jumpers to trail riders, western riders and amateurs.

“Scoots are the closest you can get to being natural, while giving the horse comfort and protection even when traversing the most difficult of terrains,” said Scoot Boot Co-Founder and CEO Annette Kaitinis.

“We always tell our customers that the health of your horse starts from the hoof up”.

“Having your horse barefoot is the best thing you can do for optimal hoof health, giving them healthier, happier and longer lives.”

Not only are Scoot Boots better for the horse’s health, they are also more cost-effective than traditional shoeing.

Considering farrier costs and the price of shoes, going barefoot with Scoot Boots can be 40-50% cheaper over a two year period.

A pair of Scoot Boots will last for about 600-700 miles with a recommended sixweek trim cycle.

In addition, going barefoot will result in less damage and hoof health issues resulting in even greater savings.

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after holistic health and fitness coach Karzan Hughes, social media influencer Meghan Elphick, Paralympic dressage rider Natasha Baker OBE, and International para dressage rider and content creator Tegan Vincent-Cooke will be speaking on the stage. These people will be sharing their equestrian journeys, the highs and lows, providing bucket loads of inspiration for the audience, and answering questions too.

A PLACE TO LEARN

and services from equestrian fashion to supplements, feed, rugs, photography, tack, stable tools, mindset coaching, cakes, bedding, safety- the list is huge and grows every month. What the team behind the National Equine Show is confident in saying is that there really is something for everyone at the show, and if you liked last year, you’ll love this year as there’s even more shopping to be enjoyed!

BURSTING WITH INSPIRATION

One of the attractions at the show is the Inspiration Stage where celebrities, influencers and more come and chat to presenter Rosie Tapner. For 2024, the National Equine Show is already proud to announce that horse trainer and equestrian performer Freddy Steele, highly sought

The other stage is the Skills Stage, and this is where people come to learn. Presented by Rhea Freeman, the Skills Stage will bring together experts in their field to talk about subjects that horse owners want to know more about. In 2023, this included mindset, safety, influencers, saddlery, and advice on subjects including responsible worming and equine equipment. The schedule is coming together for this and it’s going to be a superb, interactive area where people can learn and converse with the experts sharing advice.

HIGH ON INTERACTION

One of the points of difference between the National Equine Show and many other equestrian events is the level of interaction and activities around the show. Last year saw mechanical horses and VR headsets

aplenty alongside areas to promote better health, balance, fitness and wellbeing. These experiences really do put a cherry on top of an incredible cake! The 2024 show will see a Rider Wellness Zone (which will be an entire space in the show dedicated to wellbeing of riders), The Dressage Experience, The Mindset Zone with Flying Changes Mindset (which was also part of the 2023 event), The Polyjumps Eventer Experience (which utilises an eventer simulator from Racewood to give visitors the chance to try their hand at eventing), The Rider Zone with PB Movement and The Dressage Coach, The Therapy Pony Zone with Lunar Eclipse, and The Yard Supplement Pavilion sponsored by The Equestrian Index (this provides yard owners and managers with the chance to network with likeminded people, but also has the opportunity for visitors to speak to experts who can support their yards and businesses).

GET UP CLOSE TO YOUR IDOLS

The Meet & Greet Zone is set to be the place to be in 2024, just as it was in 2023. This area is located just next to the VIP lounge and gives fans a chance to chat to, have a selfie taken with, or get an autograph from the equestrian celebrities, influencers and riders attending the show.

Your Horse & Country Magazine WINTER 2024 | 51 NATIONAL EQUINE SHOW
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2023’s Meet & Greet had an incredible schedule over the two days, and 2024 is set to be no different!

PARTNERING WITH THE BEST

One of the things that The National Equine Show believes in is working with people, and this is seen clearly through the partnerships created with leading organisations and businesses across the trade. Although there is still plenty of time until the doors open in March, the show is proud to announce continuing partnerships with the British Equestrian Trade Association (BETA), British Equestrian, Forces Equine, Horse & Country TV, Horse & Hound, Horse & Rider Magazine, Outside & Active, PONY Magazine, Summerfields Stables, and The Equestrian Index. This means that visitors will get the chance to learn more about all of these partners at the show, but there will also be benefits that can be extended to their audience too, spreading the ‘joy’ that the show brings even further.

IS IT EXPENSIVE?

What you might be surprised to learn is that The National Equine Show is far from expensive, quite the opposite. The team behind the event is passionate about the entry ticket cost not being a barrier to entry, and as such, standard tickets are just £10 per day or £18 for the weekend with children under 16 attending for free. To

take things up to the next level, you could treat yourself to the VIP experience which is £60 for adults and £40 for children per day as it includes so many extras such as goody bags, free tea and coffee all day, a glass of fizz (over 18 only) on arrival, access to the VIP lounge at the show and lots more too.

…and if you’d like to help spread the word, being an ambassador could be for you!

The National Equine Show selects a number of ambassadors to help spread the word about the show, enjoy the behind the scenes and plenty more. Ambassa dors will be asked to suggest ideas and give feedback, attend the show and sup port the team, share news of the show with their community and there’s also the opportunity to contribute to the show’s blog too. There are plenty of perks if you are one of the selected ambassadors.

“We are so excited to be heading towards the next show,” said Liz Ormesher, Event Director of The National Equine Show. “We were completely blown away by the response to the first one in 2023 from all angles with visitors having a great time, and brands also reporting so many good things about the show. We feel we’ve

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filled a hole in the calendar, and given the equestrian community something to look forward to at the start of the year as we emerge from winter. We have so many things to announce over the next few months, from speakers to partners to features and sponsors, so please do sign up to our newsletter or keep checking back online.”

If you’d like to visit the National Equine Show or just find out more, why not head over to www.nationalequineshow.com

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THE WORMS THAT TURNED

Dealing with wormer resistance in horse parasites

Professor Jacqui Matthews, Austin Davis Biologics Ltd

Intestinal worms are found in most grazing horses and when high numbers are present, they can cause serious disease. Previously, control programmes were designed to eliminate worms by regularly treating all horses with wormers. Unfortunately, this led to resistance (where wormer drugs do not kill worms), especially in small redworm, where resistance has been detected to all wormers available. To try to slow resistance, wormers should not be used routinely, and the decision to give a wormer should be based on diagnostic test results.

Owners can also reduce worm infection in the environment using good pasture management. This is because all intestinal worms have a period in their lifecycle that involves the release of eggs in dung, after which larvae hatch and undergo a period of development before they reach a stage where they infect horses again. In the case of the equine tapeworm, this phase involves a period of development in pasture mites which are then ingested during grazing. Owners can break these life cycles by thoroughly removing dung from paddocks at least once a week, with muck heaps situated well away from fields containing horses. It is also advisable to maintain low stocking rates (<1-2 horses/acre). In such low infection risk circumstances, many horses within a group will only have low levels of worms and those few requiring treatment can be identified by testing.

pasture contamination. By carrying out FWECs, wormer treatments to reduce pasture contamination can be targeted specifically at horses that shed above a set threshold (e.g., >200 eggs per gram). It is recommended to FWEC horses 2-3 times per year during the grazing season, to include winter if horses are grazing year-round. Keep in mind that FWEC results do not tell you how many worms are present within horses and do not accurately detect tapeworm infection.

FWEC tests are useful for testing how well wormers have worked when testing is repeated after treatment.

Antibody-based tests are available to diagnose tapeworms and small redworm. Blood and saliva tests are

available for detecting tapeworm infection and can be used in spring and autumn to provide information on whether or not to use an anti-tapeworm wormer. Tapeworm testing indicates that around two thirds of horses do not have tapeworm infections requiring treatment. A blood test can be used to detect all stages of small redworm in horses and is useful in providing information for treatment decisions in horses kept in low parasite risk circumstances.

Importantly, the use of testing in horses substantially reduces wormer use and hence reduce the risk of resistance occurring.

For more information, visit www.equisal.co.uk

Tests available for horses include faecal worm egg count (FWEC) tests, as well as serum or saliva tests that detect antibodies specific to particular parasites.

FWEC tests are useful for identifying small redworm egg excretion in dung. Most adult horses excrete low levels of eggs; generally, ~20% of horses in a population are the source of ~80% of

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MANAGING GASTRIC ULCERS IN HORSES

Prof. Jacqui Matthews, BVMS PhD FRSE FRSB FRSVS Of Austin Davis Biologics Ltd, gives us the lowdown on equine gastric ulcers

58 | WINTER 2024 Your Horse & Country Magazine VETS

Oesophagus

Squamous region

Duodenum

Glandular region

Fig. 1.

Schematic representation of the equine stomach highlighting the squamous and glandular regions. Inflow and outflow are depicted by the arrows.

First, we need to understand what equine gastric ulcers are and why they occur. Acid in the stomach is essential for food digestion but, unlike humans, who mostly produce stomach acid after eating, horses produce it continuously. Acid can cause damage to the stomach lining when it comes into contact with it. Horses have inherent protective mechanisms that limit damage to the lining, including acid buffering substances in saliva, mucus and blood; when these get disrupted, injury occurs. Feeding practices are key to ulcer development because the way we manage horses now is far removed from how their natural grazing behaviours evolved, eating small amounts of high fibre forage most of the day. In a few horses, gastric ulceration is secondary to a separate disease rather than the way a horse is managed.

The stomach is divided into two parts (Fig. 1). The lower two-thirds comprise the glandular region that secretes acid continually. In this region, bicarbonaterich mucus is secreted which protects the lining. The upper non-glandular region has a lining of squamous epithelium and lacks bicarbonate-rich mucus which protects against acid. This means that the majority of ulcers in horses occur in this squamous region.

The term Equine Gastric Ulcer Syndrome (EGUS) was first applied in the late 1990’s

(Sykes et al. 2015).

This term covers two syndromes defined by the region affected:

• Equine Squamous Gastric Disease (ESGD)

• Equine Glandular Gastric Disease (EGGD)

More is known about ESGD, which can occur as a primary condition associated with management. Primary EGSD is relatively common, especially in racehorses, in which it has been detected in some studies in >90% of Thoroughbreds in training [reviewed by 1]; however, this condition is found in horses used for different purposes including pleasure horses. Ulcers develop in the squamous region due to increased exposure to acidic contents being pushed up by increased intra-abdominal pressure associated with exercise. In racehorses, damage level is significantly associated with increasing intensity of long-duration training [2].

Other risk factors include the trainer and the way they manage horses, horses not being turned out, long periods between forage feeds (>6 hours), starch/grain feeding (which stimulate acid production), no/low contact with other horses and lack of access to water [1]. Horses are more likely to have disease if they are fed less fibre; this is because fibre produces layers that have a protective effect that prevent acidic contents rising to the squamous region. Horses that receive less fibre produce less saliva which is a natural buffer to acid. In horses with a low fibre diet, exercise exacerbates the

condition by causing splashing of acid contents into the squamous region.

Less is understood about EGGD, but this has been identified in 47-65% of horses in training in some regions [1]. This condition has been observed more in warmbloods, which could be due to how they are generally managed, and has been associated with trainer, total amount of exercise and inexperience (leading to stress). Activities (e.g., exercise) that affect blood supply to the stomach can also result in damage to the glandular region.

Because of the range of non-specific signs and the fact that there are no validated biomarkers to detect EGUS, diagnosis should be based on veterinary examination of the entire stomach by gastroscopy, involving inserting a camera into the stomach using an endoscope. This will help inform the type and duration of treatment required and its likely success. Some horses with ulcers do not show signs and relevance of the observed damage should not be made on endoscopic appearance alone; the history and clinical presentation must be taken into account before any therapies or changes in management are applied.

All horses diagnosed with EGUS should be treated with medicines that reduce the impact of acid damaging the stomach lining combined with changes in management. A vet will prescribe particular medications for a length of time based on clinical signs and level/region of damage observed on gastroscopy.

In addressing EGUS or in preventing it happen, it’s important to understand the risk factors for a particular horse in developing the condition. The following

Your Horse & Country Magazine WINTER 2024 | 59 VETS
Diagram of a horses digestive system

COMMON MEDICATIONS FOR TREATING EGUS

ESGD EGGD**

Acid suppressor (eg. Omeprazole*) for 4 weeks (70-80% lesions heal in this period [1])

Acid suppressor (eg. Omeprazole) which may require extension to 8-12 weeks

Mucosal protecttant (eg. Sucralfate***) in combination with acid suppressor treatment

Treatments must be applied in combination with changes in management to reduce risk factors for ulcer development

* paste formulation must be administered on an empty stomach to maximise effectiveness

** this condition is more challenging to treat and unlicensed medications, including mucosal protectants*** and other medicines which increase blood supply/reduce inflammation may be prescribed by a vet under the cascade in the UK. note that antibotics are not recommended as a first line treatment and should oly be used in cases refractory to treatment with appropriate histology and bacteriology results [3]

interventions are key:

• Provide increased access to fibrous foodstuffs. Continuous access to good quality grass pasture is considered ideal. Free choice or frequent feedings (4–6 meals/day) of hay may provide a suitable replacement, with a minimum of 2% body weight good quality forage per day recommended. Grain and concentrates must be fed sparingly. Always work with a vet to tailor a diet suitable for your horse’s use and clinical condition

• Free access to water

• Reduce stress factors, for example, implement a regular routine

• Reduce exercise during the recovery period (in racehorses this might include

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a period of time away from training). Consider feeding some forage before exercise.

Because individual horses exhibit clinical signs that are not always related to the level of gastric damage, it is recommended that follow-up gastroscopy be carried out to assess the effectiveness of treatment and management interventions. If there is no improvement after 3 months, gastric biopsy and investigation of other disease causes should be considered.

If you think your horse could have gastric ulcers, contact your vet immediately.

References: 1) Sykes et al. 2015. J Vet Intern Med;29:1288–1299. 2) Orsini et al. 2009. J Equine Vet Sci;29:167–171. 3) Rendle et al. 2018. UK-Vet Eq. 2;Sup1:Pages2-11

SIGNS OF EGUS POOR APPETITE

POOR BODY CONDITION/ WEIGHT LOSS

POOR COAT CONDITION CHRONIC DIARRHOEA

ACUTE OR RECURRENT COLIC (ESPECIALLY AFTER EATING)

BEHAVIOURAL CHANGES (INCLUDING AN INCREASE IN STEREOTYPICAL BEHAVIOUR)

POOR PERFORMANCE

60 | WINTER 2024 Your Horse & Country Magazine
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WORMS THAT AFFECT HORSES

Horses can be infected by a range of parasitic worms that are found in the intestine.

PARASITE CONTROL

AND HOW THIS CAN PREVENT WEIGHT LOSS, POOR COAT CONDITION AND POOR PERFORMANCE

Of Austin Davis Biologics Ltd, gives us the expertise as a specialist in Veterinary Parasitology

When these build up in high numbers, they can cause weight loss, poor condition/ performance, diarrhoea and/ or colic. Equine worms are broadly split

into roundworms (strongyles, ascarids, threadworms, pinworms) and tapeworms. Small strongyles (small redworms) are extremely common, with almost all grazing horses infected with these at some point.

Tapeworm is found throughout the world, with the proportion of horses infected variable across populations.

Pinworm can be a persistent problem in some herds, whilst on breeding farms, ascarids can be a significant threat to foals and yearlings. The large strongyle, Strongylus vulgaris, which can cause severe colic, is rarely found in managed populations due to repeated use of wormers but can appear where wormer use is minimised [1].

Small redworms live in the large intestine and are a common cause of weight loss and poor condition in horses subjected to inappropriate parasite control. In large numbers, these worms can cause a lifethreatening colitis. On stud farms where

Your Horse & Country Magazine WINTER 2024 | 61 VETS

ascarids persist, poor condition is a common sequel of infection in foals. To avoid worms causing these effects, it is important to prevent large burdens by applying effective parasite control. Thankfully, most healthy adult horses control burdens well, especially when they graze well-managed paddocks. In adult horses, worms follow a distribution where ~80% of a group burden is found in ~20% of individuals. For this reason, not all horses require worming all of the time.

WHY WE NEED MORE SUSTAINABLE WORM CONTROL

Wormer resistance is a serious issue in small redworms and ascarids, with multi-drug resistance reported in many regions [2,3]. Drug resistance was also recently reported in tapeworm [4]. No new wormers are coming to market soon, so control approaches must seek to protect the remaining effectiveness of41 the current drugs. If we do not preserve these, a situation will arise where wormers will not work, which will be a grave situation for animals that harbour disease-causing burdens, especially younger horses that are more prone to infection. Resistance is due to wormer over-use and, as indicated

above, treating all horses all of the time is unnecessary. Resistance selection is further increased by under-dosing so it is important to always base a wormer dose on an accurate weight.

ADDRESSING WORMER RESISTANCE BY APPLYING EVIDENCE BASED PROGRAMMES

To avoid wormer overuse, an assessment of infection risk should be made for every horse, with treatment decisions based on the risk level alongside the results of tests that provide information on the worms present and levels within/excreted by individuals.

Tests that can be used to assess worm infections include:

1. Faecal worm egg counts (FWEC) which estimate the number of roundworm eggs a horse excretes, with treatment advised for horses excreting eggs above a certain eggs per gram (EPG) threshold. FWEC tests have poor sensitivity for detecting tapeworm infections

2. Blood or saliva tests that measure antibodies to tapeworm and generate a read-out that provides information

on the level of infection in an individual and whether or not it requires treatment

3. A blood test that, in low infection risk situations, measures antibodies to small redworm and provides information on whether a horse has a low burden that does not require treatment.

An example of a risk assessment to apply when considering worming is shown (Table 1), alongside information on how to interpret test outputs as part of the assessment. In the UK, this assessment should be undertaken with a vet or a Suitably Qualified Person licensed to prescribe wormers.

In well-managed groups (low-risk category), tests indicate that less horses require worming than an all-group treatment approach, reducing the number of wormers applied over time. When individuals or groups fall within moderateor high-risk categories, attention must be paid to reducing transmission in the environment by improving pasture management

RISK ASSESSMENT PROFILING AND TEST INTERPRETATION TO APPLY WHEN CONSIDERING WORMING

Low Risk Factors

Individual Factors

Management Factors

Clinical History

Test Information

Adult horses aged 5-15 years. Horses with minimal grazing (sport/race horses in training)

Closed herd, regular dung removal (>1-2 times/week), <0.5 horse/acre

No worm-associated disease or other diseases

<10% herd FWEC >200 EPG, <20% herd above treatment thresholds in antibody tests

Horses less likely to need worming

Moderate Risk Factors

High Risk Factors

Adult horses 5 years – geriatric. Horses of all ages including youngsters < 5 years

Occasional newcomers into herd, dung removed less than once a week, stocking density 1-2 horses/acre, effective quarantine procedure (test and treat)

Occasional reports of wormassociated disease (weight loss), PPID in older horses

10-30% herd FWEC >200 EPG, 20-50% herd above treatment thresholds in antibody tests

Frequent movements into herd, dung not removed/removed infrequently, >2 horses/acre, no testing or treatments in quarantine period,

Several reports of worm-associated disease (weight loss, diarrhoea, colic), PPID in older horses

>30% herd FWEC >200 EPG, >50% herd above treatment thresholds in antibody tests, wormer resistance demonstrated

Horses more likely to need worming

62 | WINTER 2024 Your Horse & Country Magazine
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Table 1. Risk assessment profiling and test interpretation to apply when considering worming

SMALL REDWORM LIFE CYCLE

Eggs in dung

Remove dung at least 1-2 times times a week to stop later worm stages developing on pasture

Small redworm and tapeworm live in the intestine. The adult worms lay eggs

TAPEWORM LIFE CYCLE

Eggs in dung

Remove dung at least 1-2 times times a week to stop later worm stages developing on pasture

VETS

USING TESTS TO SUPPORT WORM CONTROL

FWEC tests should always be used to reduce treatment frequency. Testing provides information on egg excretion levels, which can be used to target high egg shedders with wormers; 200 EPG is the usual threshold applied. Horses excreting strongyle eggs below this should not be wormed, leaving a proportion of the parasites unexposed to wormers to reduce resistance selection. FWEC tests should be performed 2-3 times from mid-spring to late summer. In groups that graze all year, testing should be considered in late winter. FWEC tests are of value in assessing wormer effectiveness. Ask your vet or wormer prescriber about how to apply

these.

Tapeworm antibody tests generate ‘scores’ that correlate with worm levels in individuals. Because many horses have no/low tapeworm burdens, these tests can reduce wormer use; the saliva test (‘EquiSal’, Austin Davis Biologics) has been shown to decrease treatments by up to 85% [5]. For horses which test above the treatment-recommended score, it is key to improve paddock management to reduce risk of re-infection. The entire group should be evaluated at the same time to identify contamination sources. Blood testing for small redworm is available to inform treatment decisions in horses that graze in low infection risk conditions. Historically, all-group treatments were recommended

to target encysted small redworm larvae in autumn/winter to reduce disease-causing burdens. Not all adult horses require such treatments that select for wormer resistance. A vet can conduct this blood test to provide information on whether or not individuals have a low burden that does not require treatment.

GOOD PADDOCK MANAGEMENT SHOULD ALWAYS BE PART OF A CONTROL PROGRAMME

Regular dung removal acts to break worm life cycles in the environment (Fig. 1). Worm eggs take some time to develop to infective stages, so if dung (containing eggs) is lifted regularly (at least 1-2 times/ week), these stages will be removed, reducing worm infections in horses that

Your Horse & Country Magazine WINTER 2024 | 63
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Egg eaten by forage mites which move around paddock Tapeworm larva develops to infective stage in mite body cavity Mite eaten serendipitously by horse, which becomes infected with tapeworm Eggs hatch in dung and worms develop throughthree larval stages Third larval stage is mobile and migates out of dung onto pasture to be eaten by a horse Fig.1. Worm stages in the environmentthat are impacted by effective dung removal

graze the paddock. As dung removal results in less horses being infected/having lower burdens, fewer horses will be positive in FWEC and antibody tests meaning that worming treatments will be reduced, decreasing selection for resistance. Dung removal should be performed year-round on premises where horses graze in all seasons and dung piles sited away from equine paddocks and water courses (due to the toxic effects of some wormers).

SUSTAINABLE WORM CONTROL PROGRAMMES

Putting all the information above together enables an integrated approach to control (Fig. 2). It is important to work closely with your vet/prescriber to ensure that an evidence basis supports all worming treatments and that indiscriminate dosing is avoided.

References

1. Tydén et al. 2019. Vet Parasitol. 2: 100013.

2. Matthews. 2014. Int. J. Parasitol. Drugs Drug Resist. 4, 310-315.

3. Nielsen. 2022. Int J Parasitol Drugs Drug Resist. 20, 76-88.

4. Nielsen, 2023. Int J Parasitol Drugs Drug Resist. 22, 96-101.

5. Lightbody et al. 2018. Equine Vet J. 50, 213-219.

Work with a vet or other wormer prescriber in planning a management and test led programme Use

January

FWEC threshold for treatment is 200 EPG. Consider known or likely wormersensitivity on site when selecting product to use. Include annual FWEC reduction test to assess effectivness of anthelmintics adminstered

June

December

TAPEWORM ELISA

Tapeworm test in spring to identify horses with higher burdens that will excrete eggs that will contaminate [addocks in key transmission period (summer). Test in autumn to identify horses with potential disease-causing burdens

SMALL REDWORM ELISA

In low-risk herds considerusing small redworm tests to identify adult horses with low burdens that do not require an autumn/ winter worm treatment. in moderate/high risk situations, consider encysted worm treatment for all horses

64 | WINTER 2024 Your Horse & Country Magazine
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management practices to reduce the force of infection in the environment
Consider late winter test if grazing
FWEC Tapeworm Elisa FWEC FWEC Reduction test FWEC Tapeworm
Small Redworm ELISA - low risk herds. High risk - Treat
Elisa FWEC Fig.2. Using evidence based worming solutions

PREVENTION IS BETTER THAN CURE WITH LEUCILLIN

We’re at the peek of mid-Winter and the shortest night has come and gone but that doesn’t mean we can take our finger off the pulse, it’s been a mild and incredibly wet winter so far, a perfect breeding ground for germs.

With more rain and frost forecasts ahead, the heavy weight rugs are in action, the mud is deep around the field entrance, it is especially important to make sure your horse is healthy and happy, to avoid those costly vets bills we all know prevention is better than cure.

Horses which live out during the wetter winter months can be more susceptible to ailments related to wet and muddy environments, as are those with lower immune systems. Leucillin cleverly mimics natural defence mechanism of the body by containing the active chemical Hypochlorous acid (HOCl), this is weak acidic chlorine that is actually naturally produced in the mammalian body by Leukocytes or Neutrophils to fight microorganisms or pathogens (bacterial, viral and fungal.) Leucillin is the highest performing formulation of stable Hypochlorous, killing a proven and impressive 99.99999% (Log 710) of microorganisms, yet remaining at a skin safe pH neutral 5.5 - 6.0 pH, tough on germs, yet gentle to skin!

GUARDING AGAINST INFECTION

Prevention is better than cure in all areas of your yard management;

maintain gates, fencing and regularly check grazing and stabling are all in good functional condition to prevent unnecessary injury, avoid turning out in wet muddy conditions for long periods of time. Good housing and air quality hygiene lessens the likelihood of respiratory infection, maintain regular dental checks to help prevent dental infection. Practice good biosecurity measures to prevent any spread of bacteria.

LOG REDUCTION EXPLAINED: THE IMPORTANCE OF CHOOSING FOR BACTERIAL LOAD EFFICACY

Log Reduction stands for a 10-fold (one decimal) or 90% reduction in numbers of live bacteria. For example; a wound containing 1 million bacteria using a standard Log 3 antiseptic of 99.9% efficacy, out of your 1 million bacteria 10,000 will be left to continue to grow, multiply and potentially develop resistance, after an application of Log 7 no bacteria would survive.

Due to the speed in which surviving bacterial cells can reproduce, a 99.9% kill rate is simply not sufficient to prevent re-infection and resistance. Leucillin contains proven Log 7 formula killing 99.99999% topically, ensuring that not a single pathogen cell survives.

THE

ROLE OF LEUCILLIN; TOPICAL MANAGEMENT OF PATHOGEN CONTROL

Leucillin is intended for cleaning, irrigating and flushing acute and chronic dermal lesions by the action of removing foreign materials, including micro-organisms and biofilms from wounds.

Leucillin can be used to help maintain healthy skin; it acts as a topical wound wash, an anti-bacterial cleanser reducing potential for microbial growth, it is a preventative solution, supporting and boosting the bodies own defences as well as being a safe antiseptic for use in ears, eyes and delicate tissue, Leucillin it is the perfect addition to your yards winter ailment protection.

VETS
66 | WINTER 2024 Your Horse & Country Magazine

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74 | WINTER 2024 Your Horse & Country Magazine
FOR THOSE PRONE TO LAMINITIS *When fed at the recommended levels for bodyweight and workload Care & Gain allenandpage.com Contact our award-winning helpline for more information and nutritional advice on 01362 822 902 or email helpline@allenandpage.co.uk
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poorFeeding doers during winter

The challenge of feeding horses that struggle to maintain weight in winter is a significant concern for owners. Allen & Page nutritionist, Jo Palmer BSc (Hons), delves into the key considerations for feeding poor doers as temperatures drop.

Understanding the dietary needs of individual horses is crucial. Whether it’s a Thoroughbred with a large appetite, yet lean physique, or a nervous horse that rapidly depletes energy, the goal is to provide more calories than what is necessary for maintenance and workload. These extra calories are stored as fat, aiding in weight gain.

Weight loss in horses can sometimes be a result of horses not quite feeling themselves, so we do recommend contacting your Vet if there is sudden, unexplained weight loss.

Some horses have specific dietary requirements that require a little extra support. We often hear from owners struggling to feed horses and ponies prone to laminitis, or those requiring a low sugar diet, that are underweight. For this group it is important that combined starch and sugar levels are kept below 10% combined, whilst providing calories from fibre and oil sources. Care & Gain is a new feed that meets these criteria, providing a higher level of calories, quality protein and pre, pro and postbiotics to support the digestive system.

For horses and ponies prone to Gastric Ulcers feeding a low starch and sugar, high fibre and oil feed is advised. Soothe & Gain

carries the BETA Gastric Ulcer Certification mark and provides a comprehensive gut support package, indicating its suitability for horses and ponies prone to gastric ulcers.

Another frequent query is how to encourage weight gain without causing excitability. It’s important to remember that calories and energy are interchangeable terms, thus, a high-calorie meal is inherently high in energy. Allen & Page’s Barley & Molasses Free and Specialist Ranges include highcalorie conditioning feeds that are low in starch and sugar, offering slow-release energy and reducing the likelihood of unwanted behaviour often associated with high cereal diets. All Allen & Page feeds are fully-balanced, quickly forming a soft mash in under ten minutes, making them suitable for horses with dental issues and providing additional hydration. During winter, adding warm water to these feeds can create a comforting treat for your horse.

TOP TIP

Keep an eye on your horse’s meal size. For optimal digestive efficiency, it’s advisable to split daily feeding into smaller, more frequent meals, not feeding more than 2kg of hard feed per meal.

A common cause of weight loss in horses is insufficient fibre intake. Fibre is vital for digestion and acts as a natural heating system. Horses with inadequate fibre intake must use their reserves to stay warm, leading to weight loss. For older horses with deteriorating teeth, unable to chew long stem fibre, Fast Fibre is an ideal alternative. This quick-soaking feed forms a soft mash and can be used as a partial forage replacer, fed safely in larger quantities.

Weighing both feed and forage is essential for accurate monitoring. Leftover forage should also be weighed to ensure you know precisely how much your horse is consuming. For horses that are fussy feeders, Allen & Page feeds include a blend of herbs to improve taste. Additional options to enhance palatability include adding grated carrot, sugar-free blackcurrant cordial, or dried mint leaves.

It’s important to note that weight gain should be a gradual process. Improvements in a horse’s weight are typically noticeable over a period of 6-8 weeks. Using tools such as a weigh tape, conducting body condition scoring, or taking regular pictures can help track progress effectively.

For more information on feeding visit www.allenandpage.com or call the friendly nutrition helpline on 01362 822 902

SAFETY FIRST

Is your riding equipment up to scratch?

Equestrian charity, The British Horse Society (BHS) have shared their top tips for equine safety.

Riding can be the perfect workout to help you reach your fitness goals, but did you know it can also be just the ticket to raise your spirits and improve your mental well-being?

Over the years, research has proven that horse riding can significantly help your health. Whether you’re an experienced rider or a beginner, riding horses improves both your both physically and psychologically; it is great cardiovascular exercise, with trotting burning an average of 600 calories per ride!

While riding, you are also building a truly unique bond with your horse which can’t be replaced by anything else. Let’s not forget that the companionship they offer will also give you that much needed motivation to get outside during the colder months.

To help you get the most from your relationship with horses and your riding experience, however, it’s important to make sure you are taking steps to keep both you and your horse safe.

NOT ONE SIZE FITS ALL

Having correctly fitted safety equipment is

essential. Riding hats and body protectors are designed to be as effective as possible at minimising any potential injuries should you run into any difficulties.

It is vital that a hat properly fits the person who will be wearing it, and as every head is a different shape, you may need to try a few to find the perfect one for you. All manufacturers make hats in slightly different shapes, so there is something for everyone.

The British Horse Society always recommends that anyone looking to purchase a new hat should go to a reputable tack shop and have a new hat

fitted by somebody who is a certified hat fitter. It’s important to always have your head measured when buying a new one to check it is the best shape.

Be aware that hats designed for children can be a different shape to those designed for adults, even if they are the same brand. While it can be tempting to go for a second-hand hat, there is no way of knowing how well it has been looked after, or even if it has been previously involved in a fall.

It is impossible to tell from the outside whether a hit is damaged, that is why

76 | WINTER 2024 Your Horse & Country Magazine RIDER SAFETY

it’s really important to replace your hat immediately after a fall or even if you have dropped it onto a hard surface. The exterior of the hat could appear absolutely fine, when the interior might have sustained serious damage absorbing the impact.

The BHS strongly encourages riders to follow the same advice when it comes to body protectors. Like your hat, your body protector needs to fit correctly. It is recommended that you go to a reputable outlet where the body protector can be fitted, ideally by someone who has appropriate British Equestrian Trade

riding, deciding whether to wear a body protector or not is up to your discretion, the use of a body protector is mandatory in some disciplines. A BHS Approved Riding centre and BHS Accredited Professional Coach may also ask for them to be worn.

A number of different styles are available, depending on the individual manufacturer and the design. Tabard and zip-fronted are common, but there are also new styles emerging as technology continues to develop. It is important to try on a variety of styles before deciding what suits you the best.

SELECTING SUITABLE CLOTHING

Correct clothing and footwear will go a long way when it comes to making sure you’re riding safely. Traditional riding boots or jodhpur boots will be the best choice, providing a smooth through sole and a small heel (no less than ½ an inch high). This means that there will be no break in the sole from heel to toe, so there is nothing to catch on the stirrup – otherwise, the rider could be dragged along in the event of a fall.

Remember, the stirrup needs to fit the size of the boot you’re using and there should always be a ½ inch gap between the stirrup and the widest part of the foot.

Association (BETA) training.

It’s worth thinking about how you will wear your body protector when getting it fitted as well. For example, if you intend to wear it over a riding jacket, wear your jacket to your fitting.

Body protectors are designed to protect a rider by absorbing some of the impact created when falling off, being kicked, or trodden on by a horse. While, for everyday

The BHS recommends that you take care when wearing ‘yard boots’, as they may have a heavy tread that can become caught on the stirrup. This means the foot could become wedged or stuck, which can have serious implications if you are unseated.

Wearing gloves when riding or handling horses can also be beneficial, supporting our ability to keep a grip on the reins or lead rope should your horse become overly strong and try to pull away.

A horse with a sweaty neck, or wet nongrip reins may also present a problem if you’re not wearing gloves as this can affect your ability to hold onto the reins. Gloves are made from different materials

Your Horse & Country Magazine WINTER 2024 | 77 RIDER SAFETY

World Champion Yasmin Ingham wearing Kontor by Charles Owen

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and it’s important that, whichever material you choose, they’re a comfortable fit. Your hands need to remain at the correct temperature to help you grip effectively, especially in wet weather conditions.

It’s important to note that, while wearing gloves when leading, lunging or handling horses outside of a stabled environment will help you to maintain control and minimise rope burns, if you’re grooming or health checking your horse for heat or swellings then gloves may prevent you from ‘feeling the skin’.

The equine charity also advises that

equestrians wear a long-sleeved shirt, a jacket that is fastened so that it doesn’t flap, or a sweatshirt for riding.  A pair of strong trousers without a seam on the inside leg will also help to keep you comfortable while in the saddle.

IDENTIFY YOURSELF

Nobody wants to think about the possibility of being involved in an accident; much less the thought that their family and friends won’t know what’s happened to them.

If you’re riding out on a hack, tags and armbands are an easy, low-cost, and

highly visible way of identifying yourself and your horse. A medical armband allows your name and any medical information to be immediately visible to emergency services.

If you’ve been unfortunate enough to part company with your horse while riding out, a tag attached to the saddle or bridle could help anyone who finds your horse to get them home quickly and safely. The BHS recommends adding your horse’s name, yard location and emergency contact information, and to make sure that the tag is easily visible.

Your Horse & Country Magazine WINTER 2024 | 79 RIDER SAFETY

It’s essential to make sure you are also planning your route and telling someone where you’re going, as well as what time you expect to return. There’s nothing worse than getting lost, especially in the dark, so it’s always advisable to take a charged mobile with you when riding out. Add an ICE (In Case of Emergency) contact to your phone, with the details of someone responsible you would want to be contacted should anything happen. This can help emergency services get in touch with your next of kin as quickly as possible.

Some phones allow key medical and ICE contact information to be displayed on the lock screen without the need for a password or code. Check your phone’s instructions or ask your network to see if this is an option. There are also a variety of phone apps that can be downloaded which are specifically designed for use in emergency situations such as the What3Words app.

BE SEEN

Lastly, but critically, wearing hi-vis clothing

and lights when riding or carriage driver, regardless of whether you ride or drive on or off the road, the time of day, season or weather conditions, is extremely important.

Wearing hi-vis whilst riding off-road allows dog walkers, runners and cyclists to see you from a greater distance. It also means in the unfortunate event that you have a fall while out for a hack in the open countryside, you may be seen much sooner and hopefully prevent any injuries from becoming more serious.

The BHS recommends a minimum of a hi-vis jacket or tabard for the rider and leg bands on the horse. The equine charity would also advise riders to wear LED lights wherever possible, ideally in a pattern that highlights their width (lights on their shoulders and the flanks of their horse, for example).

Whether you are lunging or leading, schooling or hacking, it’s always important to consider the safety of you and your horse. Being prepared and wearing the right attire are critical steps toward helping all riders to achieve this.

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Your Horse & Country Magazine WINTER 2024 | 81
SAFETY
RIDER

EQUESTRIAN EXCELLENCE

How Mindset Education Empowers You to Conquer Fear and Soar In the Saddle

Jenni Winter-Leach of Flying Changes Mindset gives us some top tips to take control of your riding success

EQUESTRIAN MINDSET

In our exhilarating world of equestrian sports, you will undoubtably face challenges that can test your courage and determination. Whether you’re a passionate newcomer or a seasoned equestrian, one essential factor distinguishes the best from the rest: your mindset. Education, particularly in the realm of mindset, is the secret weapon that unlocks your full potential, helping you overcome fear and soar to new heights in the saddle. In this article, we’ll explore why mindset education is a game-changer, dispelling the myth that it’s only for the elite.

THE POWER OF MINDSET IN HORSE RIDING

At the heart of every triumphant rider’s journey lies a mindset crafted for success. The equestrian world is a tapestry of challenges and memorable moments, shaping you into the rider you aspire to be. Education forms the bedrock upon which you build your mental resilience. By delving into fields like rider psychology, biomechanics and equine training, you can gain a deeper understanding of the intricate partnership between human and

horse. Armed with this knowledge, you will foster trust and effective communication with your equine companion, boosting your overall confidence.

Moreover, as an educated equestrian, you can identify potential risks and tackle them proactively.This knowledge becomes your shield against uncertainty and fear, empowering you to tackle any obstacle that comes your way.

CONQUERING FEAR THROUGH EDUCATION

Fear and self-doubt often accompany you on your equestrian journey. Education, particularly in the field of psychology, equips you with tools to confront these emotional challenges head-on. Understanding the psychology of fear and anxiety empowers you to recognise these emotions and develop executable strategies to overcome them.

Many riders may not realise that fear can be rooted in past traumas (such as falls, near misses or hearing of other’s problems too often), a subject seldom addressed in traditional equestrian education. Understanding how trauma

can impact confidence and fear levels is crucial. Recognising why your brain might activate fear responses, even in the absence of danger, can help you deal with it more effectively. Seeking support from a mindset professional who specialises in trauma rewiring can be transformative, a skill distinct from sports psychology, which focuses more on peak performance. Education also instils resilience, enabling you to bounce back from inevitable setbacks and disappointments—a hallmark of successful equestrians.

BRIDGING THE MINDSET EDUCATION GAP

Historically, mindset education has been a missing link in formal equestrian training and conventional education systems. Equestrians were often left to navigate the complexities of their mindset independently. However, a revolution is underway in the equestrian world, thanks to the rise of online courses and virtual coaching as well as unmounted in-person workshops.

Online courses are filling the gap by providing accessible and comprehensive mindset education tailored specifically to

EQUESTRIAN MINDSET

EQUESTRIAN MINDSET

equestrians. These courses delve into the psychology of riding, fear management, goal setting, and confidence building. They equip you with the tools you need to cultivate a fearless mindset and optimise your performance in the saddle.

PERSONALISED COACHING: A MINDSET TRANSFORMER

While online courses offer accessibility

and knowledge, personalised coaching remains an indispensable pillar of rider development. Tailored one-on-one coaching empowers you to address specific fears and challenges, set personalised goals, and receive direct feedback and support. This individualised attention enables you to make significant mindset shifts and refine your skills effectively.

Here are 4 cornerstones to mindset that can be learnt and developed to ensure you can be the rider you really want to be.

1 THE CONFIDENCE BOOST

Confidence is the foundation of success. With the right mindset, you cultivate unwavering self-belief that extends beyond the saddle. Education in mindset equips you with strategies to manage self-doubt and anxiety, allowing you to approach every ride with a newfound sense of assurance. Confidence radiates through your interactions with your horse, fostering trust and cooperation—a true recipe for equestrian excellence.

2 RESILIENCE: BOUNCING BACK STRONGER

Equestrian life is a rollercoaster ride of highs and lows. Whether it’s a challenging competition, a setback in training or your horse becoming lame, resilience is your best friend. Education in mindset instils the mental fortitude needed to weather the storms of equestrian pursuits. You learn to transform setbacks into stepping stones, pushing through obstacles, and emerging stronger after each challenge. Resilience is the secret sauce that turns adversity into progress.

3 A GROWTH MINDSET

Elite riders don’t just rest on their laurels; they continually strive for improvement. Education in mindset cultivates a growth mindset, a belief that your abilities can be developed through dedication and hard work. With a growth mindset, you approach your equestrian journey as an ever-evolving process. You embrace challenges as opportunities for growth, actively seek feedback, and adapt your approach to become the best rider you can be.

4 GOAL SETTING AND ACHIEVEMENT

Setting and achieving goals is a hallmark of successful equestrians. Education in mindset equips you with the skills to set clear and achievable goals, aligned with what is important to you. You learn how to break down your equestrian aspirations into manageable steps, creating a roadmap for success. With the right mindset, you’re not just dreaming of winning; you’re actively working towards it with a sense of purpose and determination.

A strategic blend of online courses and personalised coaching creates a potent formula for success. You gain a deeper understanding of the psychological principles at play while actively implementing mindset changes. This combination accelerates your journey towards equestrian mastery.

84 | WINTER 2024 Your Horse & Country Magazine

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Head over to our Academy site www.horsesinsideout.com/academy and get 10% off your first order using the discount code: YHCM10

86 | WINTER 2024 Your Horse & Country Magazine Call 01352 840 333 / 07825 152490 Email info@itchyhorse.co.uk Visit www.itchyhorse.co.uk The original Sweet-Itch rug Blanket & Hood Reflective wear for pets Designed to fit your animal comfortably and allow full movement. Machine washable, sturdy and made to last. BE SAFE, BE SEEN From £170 Including VAT Favoured worldwide because it really works! The only Boett rugs left in the country! BioPlus Equine Capsules Now recognised by some insurance companies as a treatment also used as an effective fly rug by many owners. A unique and effective natural approach to equine immune health and integrity. Trialled and proven to be safe 3, 6 and 12 month packs from £75.00 Now available for cats and dogs. From £30 for 3 months CLOSING DOWN SALE! The Boett Blanket & Hood Recommended by vets. £25 OFF each Rug Please contact for remaining sizes CONFERENCE 2024 LATERALITY TRAINING AIDS SKELETAL MATURITY TRAINING FOR THE FUTURE CONFORMATION ASSESSMENT LEADERSHIP AND HORSEMANSHIP COMMON DEVELOPMENTAL ISSUES DEVELOPMENTAL ABNORMALITIES ANGULAR LIMB DEFORMITIES RECOGNISING DEPRESSION MODERN HORSE BREEDING FEEDING FOR THE FUTURE DENTAL PROBLEMS TOPICS INCLUDE: WWW.HORSESINSIDEOUT.COM/C24 HORSES INSIDE OUT JOIN US FOR 2 DAYS OF EDUCATIONAL AND INSPIRING PRESENTATIONS FROM EQUESTRIAN WORLD LEADERS ON: SATURDAY AND SUNDAY 17TH & 18TH FEBRUARY 2024 AT: HOLYWELL CONFERENCE CENTRE, LOUGHBOROUGH UNIVERSITY 10% off any conference ticket using discount code YHCMC24J

Raising Standards

The National Horseracing College (NHC) Partners with iPET Network to recognise Equine Welfare and Standards in the Racing Industry.

iPET Network is proud to announce its new partnership with The National Horseracing College (the NHC), based in the picturesque grounds of Rossington Hall, south of Doncaster.

This collaboration marks a significant step forward in recognising, standardising, and certifying skills that are important to equine welfare within the racing industry, aligning perfectly with the College’s mission to

train people for successful careers in horseracing.

The Racing Staff Development Programme (RSDP), managed by the NHC and owned by the British Horseracing Authority (BHA), has teamed up with iPET Network to deliver the iPET Network Level 3 Award in Equine Emergency First Aid qualification to its coaches, students and industry staff around the country.

The RSDP encompasses regular yard-based work rider training, horse management events, webinars, senior coaching qualifications, rider coaching activities, and virtual learning activities, all designed to enrich the expertise of racing staff.

The National Horseracing College chose iPET Network as a distinguished leader in the field of animal care and welfare education, dedicated to setting and maintaining high standards for the industry.

The directors of iPET Network, Sarah Mackay and Fern Gresty, said “ We are thrilled to be working in partnership with the NHC which has a clear goal to provide

Education for people, for pets, for the future

top quality welfare to horses within the racing industry through excellent standards of education. We are excited to see more professionals in this industry hold an Ofqual regulated qualification in Equine First Aid”.

By becoming an iPET Network Training Provider, The NHC aims to raise the bar in equine training, education, and welfare within the racing industry. This partnership underscores their unwavering commitment to producing skilled, responsible, and dedicated professionals who will contribute to the continued success of horseracing in the British Isles.

Emma Cassidy, Workbased Learning Manager at the NHC said “The NHC is looking forward to offering the Level 3 Equine Frist Aid qualification to the racing industry through the RSDP to allow current staff to gain recognition and bring commonality to skills and the application of equine first aid across the industry. The first delivery at the NHC in November was very well received, and we are looking to deliver this within all the major racing centres in 2024.”

Education for people, for pets, for the future @ipetnetwork www.ipetnetwork.co.uk 0800 433 4700 info@ipetnetwork.co.uk The ONLY OFQUAL REGULATED Equine First Aid Qualification Ideal for...... Equine Grooms Riding Coaches/Instructors Apprentices Yard Managers Horse Owners & all Equine Professionals Complete this qualification to further your skills in the industry Diversify your career and become an approved Tutor to teach this qualification. Contact us TODAY for more information!
88 | WINTER 2024 Your Horse & Country Magazine The road to success Lingfield Equine Distance Learning www.horse-care.co.uk info@horse-care co uk 01984-656339 Broaden your knowledge Work at your own speed In your own time Recognised in the industry since 1996 Equine Care & Management Equine Behaviour First Aid & Ailments Intermediate Diploma No fixed completion dates Enrol now ! (BHS / ABRS based)

These boots were made for walking

Nothing beats a boot when it comes to taking winter in your stride

Fost-hardened grass crunching under foot, wet mud inches deep where in summer there were dry fields, and ice that makes even the shortest journey across the yard a feat of balance and bravery – keeping the wet and wind at bay is a team effort from our winter wardrobes, but a decent pair of boots is the star player when it comes to standing up to the season’s worst.

Once you’ve found the right pair, you won’t think twice about what to pull on before leaving the house – whether you’re on the way to the stables or the school run, splashing along country lanes on a dog walk or striding along the high street. You might be in the market for a new pair this season or just looking at how to get the best from your old favourites this winter… You probably don’t need a PhD in ancient history to see how the boot was born from

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need and practicality and, most likely, not from someone dabbling in caveman couture. The earliest boots would have been fashioned from separate pieces to cover the foot and lower leg, say historians, to offer extra protection against the elements and the environment as our ancestors roamed and hunted.

Animal skins and fur would have been the toughest and warmest materials available and today leather, suede and nubuck are still the top choices for designers and shoppers alike for their durability, breathability and smart appearance.

But boots have gone hi-tech, with many manufacturers developing their own trademarked methods of waterproofing and testing techniques. Designers are also incorporating modern, super-tough fabrics more often seen in workwear, sports or even military footwear into our everyday

boots. So you may find the hard-wearing nylon-based Cordura – used in luggage, protective motorcycle clothing and many more items that might take a beating! – on the outside of your boots, while something like a Gore-Tex or Thinsulate lining might be keeping your toes toasty and dry from the inside.

GET A GRIP

Wet, cold days are one thing, but ice and snow bring their own challenges. Developing footwear with enough traction to keep us upright on the slipperiest surfaces is something still keeping scientists around the world busy. In Canada, the Toronto-based iDAPT research team even rate brands’ shoes and boots online after putting them to the test in realistic wintry conditions on an icy slope built in their lab. This writer knows from experience

the value of good grip after suffering a dislocated elbow one winter thanks to the silky-smooth soles of an otherwise sensible-looking pair of boots! Many boots will incorporate rubber into their soles as its softness affords better grip on tricky surfaces. The variety of tread patterns isn’t just for effect either – look for designs that will allow water to escape from under your feet and won’t trap it underneath, creating a slippery barrier between you and the ground.

If you do lose your heart to a pair of boots with a less-than-sensible sole, however, all is not lost. Try slipping a pair of ice grips over the bottoms – they won’t look as good, but neither does falling flat on your back!

Arctic explorer David Hempleman-Adams says we should look to the true experts for the best way to walk on ice – penguins!

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Keep your weight evenly balanced as you take short, flat-footed steps, he says – so get waddling!

TREAT WITH TLC

Back at home, don’t just throw your boots in the hall cupboard. They’ve taken care of you so take care of them if you want them to last!

As leather ages, it can lose its waterresistance, absorbing some of the wet before hardening and cracking as it dries out – a sorry end for a much-loved pair of boots! Well-worn should mean well cared for so investigate what your manufacturer recommends – many produce their own boot care ranges, including cleaners, conditioners and protective coatings.

Before you grab your slippers and dive under a blanket after getting in from the stables, mud and dirt should be rinsed off your boots before letting them dry naturally – not on top of the radiator! Re-proofing should be done regularly to ensure your boots can continue to keep the water outside and not soaking into your socks

To keep your boots looking smart, careful but easy storage is a great idea. A rack that supports your boots as they hang upside down can help them dry out

CATCHING A CHILL

naturally, while boot shapers or boot trees that sit inside your tall boots when not being warn can be purchased quite cheaply. You can even splash out on a boot closet complete with a ail of hanging boot shapers or make your own shapers from plastic bottles or rolledup magazines (then you’ll always know where to find your old copies of Your Horse & Country Magazine)

TOASTY TOES

As our body temperature drops, blood flow to our extremities reduces to help protect our vital organs – leaving our toes and fingers really feeling the cold. Numb, painful feet are the thing that will make us want to flee indoors so how can we avoid this when there’s work to be done at the yard?

Long, cosy socks are an obvious addition – but what material is best? For those who prefer natural materials, wool and

merino wool are popular for their cosiness. However, it’s also important for winter socks to wick sweat away from your skin before it cools and the chill starts to set in and for this, synthetic fabrics are often pretty effective, while cotton and wool tend to hold on to moisture. Of course, many socks are made with a blend of these materials to combine the best properties of each, so shop around. To keep in even more heat on long days riding and at the stables, combine with a thin, moisturewicking sock liner.

For people who really suffer with the cold, technology has stepped up to offer a solution – heated insoles. Some of these are switched on and off with a remote control or even an app on your smartphone, keeping you snug and maybe a little smug too! Just remember, if you ‘re planning to layer up inside your boots, make sure you try them on for size with all of your extra accessories before you buy!

We’ve all been warned at least once not to get cold feet or we’ll get ill. Scientists at Cardiff’s Common Cold Centre decided to put this bit of advice to the test asking 90 people to soak their feet in cold water for 20 mintues,while another group of 90 metely put their feet in an empty bowl. In the days after, the participants were asked if they developed any cold symptoms, such as a runny nose, sore throat or sneezing – with 13 from the ‘chilled’ group reporting they did, compared to just 5 in the other group. The researchers said while much more work needs to be done, their study did in fact ‘support the folklore that exposure to chilling may cause the onset of common cold symptoms, perhaps by some change in respiratory defence caused by reflex vasoconstriction of the blood vessels of the upper airways’

KNOW YOUR ONIONS

Some people swear by this peculiar practice for getting rid of a cold – putting sliced onions in your socks overnight! It seems to date back to medieval timeswhen people thought onions could absorb ‘bad air’ and protect them from deadly illnesses like the plague. Any evidence that this is a miracle remedy is purely anecdotal, however, but as onions contain a range of vitamins, including A, B6, C and E, you might be better off simply eating them to boost your health!

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THE EXPLORER

The Explorer for women by Fairfax and Favour.

An award winning luxurious boot They’re lined with a water-resistant and breathable membrane while also providing comfort with their vibram, padded insole. All of which makes them a great addition to your outfit when attempting lengthy expeditions exploring the best of the countryside.

These elegantly designed boots are carefully handcrafted in waxed leather and display some beautiful and stylish scalloped detailing on the outer top side. Finished off with an interchangeable tassel pull zip, they make for a stunning alternative to your wellingtons.

The Explorer won the New Footwear Product award at The Shooting Industry Awards in 2017. These stylish but also capable boots are perfect for your next social event or exploration of the great British countryside. They come in oak, mahogany and black leather and can be yours for £450.

MORESBY TALL

Ariat is an extremely renowned brand within the countryside and equestrian community. Their reputation for providing quality performing products precedes them. With such an exquisite variety of designs it’s hard to pick a favourite. They are definitely a front runner when it comes to country wear.

Ariat’s boots are all renowned for their performance. And the women’s Moresby Tall Waterproof Boots in the colour Java are no exception. With technology and innovation at the forefront of Ariat’s designs these boots make for a beautiful and robust countryside living and working boot. Benefiting from waterproof, full-grain leather and suede this boot can provide all-day, durable comfort.

At £230, they are the essential boot for country life, whether you’re rambling the towpath or walking the dogs in wet grass. The Moresby have a beautiful English charm about them, with an all day cushioning sole, and an eco friendly recycled rubber sole giving an easy feel pull on boot. They’re finished with a double leather top belt with brass buckles at the top of the boot giving them a graceful look.

CORK

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your day in the countryside in all weathers. For a comfortable fit these country boots have elasticated sides with a forepart and heel finger pulls for an easy fit. Their hand built sole is made from both rubber and leather and incorporates a stacked heel. An extra underfoot cushion filler is built into the boot to provide underfoot comfort. The combination of style and substance allows these country boots to see you through almost every occasion. They can be yours in either black, chestnut, cigar, mahogany or for £249.

Dubarry boots consistently ooze elegance and their women’s Chelsea style Cork boot only further demonstrates their ability to provide intricate craftsmanship in every boot.

With Dubarry’s renowned water resistance DryFast-DrySoft leathers and GORE-TEX waterproof and breathable membrane, you can rely on these boots to get you through

KILDARE

Another beautifully handcrafted boot by Dubarry is their Kildare Mens country boot. As you’d expect they also benefit from both Dubarry’s renowned DryFast-DrySoft breathable leather as well as GORETEX technology, making them 100% waterproof.

At a nice height the boots come up to your calf and include a pull at the back for easy use. Dubarry boots lend themselves to any countryside outing, be it a game show, horse riding or just exploring woodland trails. Their resilience makes them a great companion for those more intense days spent working in the countryside.

Dubarry’s Kildare Mens waterproof leather country boots are perfect to pair with country clothing for those outdoor and country lovers. They’re an excellent addition to your wardrobe and are appropriate for any rural activity, as well as more urban environments. Their versatility and high performance technology makes them a fantastic countryside boot. They can be yours for £319 in the Walnut colourway.

ORKNEY

The Orkney country boot by Orca Bay are made for exceptional comfort and performance to help you tackle any outdoor pursuit. The two tone leather gives a classic county boot feel and the lace adjustment at the calf ensures the perfect fit. They benefit from a deep tread and rubber gripped soles to help you tackle any terrain in all conditions. They are a superb and hardwearing boot that will go well with the rest of your country wardrobe.

Each pair of Orkney boots are cut and sewn by talented craftsmen. These particular boots are made with both men and women in mind and carry a unisex tag. They’re made with premium leather uppers and are wind, waterproof and breathable with an aquastop membrane. This triple layer boot provides durability in all weathers, helping to keep you dry and warm in the winter and cool

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The Explorer Moresby Tall Cork Kildare Orkney
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QUALITY AND COMFORT FOR HORSE AND RIDER

When it comes to transporting horses, comfort and safety are paramount. The journey can be long and stressful for both the horse and the rider, which is why when investing in a horse box consideration should be made in to the needs of both you and your horse. In recent years, the horse box manufacturing industry has experienced a surge in demand for high-end, bespoke builds that cater to

the discerning equestrian market. Modern horse box manufacturers, known for their craftsmanship and attention to detail, have taken the lead in creating luxurious and functional horse boxes that redefine the standards of horse transportation.

One of the key factors that distinguishes one horse box from another will be the level of customisation and attention to detail that goes into each construction, with some vehicles having higher payloads allowing for more weight to be added as part of the build finish and some requiring a simple more basic characteristic in order to achieve less weight from the construction to allow enough margin to carry the size and weight of horse you have, from the choice of materials to the layout and features, every aspect is meticulously designed to create a comfortable and elegant environment for both horses and riders. Today’s manufacturers, in particular, have earned a reputation for their ability to create bespoke builds that meet the unique needs and preferences of their clients.

When it comes to horse box manufacturing, the choice of materials is of utmost importance. High-quality materials such as solid wood, top-grade aluminium, and stainless steel are often used to ensure durability, while also adding a touch of elegance. These materials

not only provide a sense of luxury but also contribute to the overall safety and strength of the horse box.

Reputable manufacturers will also prioritise the comfort and well-being of the horses being transported as well as the finer details for us humans. They often feature padded, adjustable partitions that provide ample space for each horse, allowing them to move and shift their weight during the journey. Additionally, the interiors are designed to be well-ventilated, ensuring proper airflow and temperature control. This helps to minimize stress and anxiety, while also preventing respiratory issues that may arise from poor ventilation. A practical washable floor is also essential as well as offering a good firm support to your

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horses legs and tendons whilst travelling. Another aspect that can set horse boxes apart is the inclusion of amenities that will enhance the overall experience for both the horse and the rider. These amenities may include climate control systems, integrated CCTV cameras for monitoring the horses, and even living quarters for the riders themselves. The inclusion of living quarters allows riders to travel in comfort and style, with amenities such as sleeping areas, kitchenettes, and bathroom facilities. This combination of luxury and functionality ensures that riders can rest and relax during long journeys, knowing that their horses are also being transported in optimum conditions.

In addition to the above features, many horse box manufacturers also pay close attention to the aesthetics of their products. The exterior design is often sleek and sophisticated, reflecting the high standard of craftsmanship that goes into the construction. Custom paintwork, personalised graphics, and attention to detail in the finishing touches further enhance the luxurious appeal of today’s horse boxes.

While some horse boxes may come at a higher price point compared to others, often the benefits far outweigh the

investment. Riders and horse owners can rest assured that their horses will be transported in utmost comfort and safety. The peace of mind that comes with knowing that every aspect of the horse box has been carefully designed and crafted ensures a stress-free journey for both horse and rider.

In the world of equestrianism, owning a horsebox is not just about transportation; it is a symbol of prestige and indulgence. With their unrivalled expertise and commitment to providing bespoke builds, horse box manufacturers have become synonymous with opulence and fine craftsmanship. The attention to detail and dedication to quality for both horse and rider can set some manufacturers apart, elevating the horsebox industry to new heights.

Bespoke builds lie at the heart of luxury horsebox manufacturing. These manufacturers understand that every horse, rider, and their requirements are unique. As such, they go to great lengths to accommodate individual needs, offering a truly personalised experience. Whether it is customising the interior layout, selecting luxurious materials, or incorporating innovative features, horsebox manufacturers leave no stone unturned

in crafting a vehicle that surpasses all expectations.

The focus on quality is paramount in horsebox manufacturing. With many manufacturers taking pride in their ability and responsibility to deliver a product that not only meets but exceeds the highest standards. From the sturdiness of the chassis to the durability of the finishes, no detail is overlooked. The horse’s comfort and safety are of utmost importance, with spacious and well-ventilated stalls, rubberised flooring for comfortable hoof grip and vital leg support, and advanced suspension systems to ensure a smooth ride.

Modern horse box manufacturing has revolutionised the way horses are transported, offering a level of comfort and safety that surpasses traditional methods. Manufacturers, with their expertise and attention to detail, have emerged as leaders in the industry. Spending time to do your research and considering all of yours and your horses changing needs will be time well spent when considering a horse box purchase, allowing every journey to become an indulgent and memorable experience, ensuring that horses arrive at their destination in optimum condition and safely.

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We are committed to remaining the World’s No.1 provider of equine matting solutions, fences & hurdles. We understand the importance of comfort & safety for your horses and we endeavour to excel in meeting the expectations of our customers. Our passion, is to protect yours!

EASYFIX Equine Rubber Matting Solutions are recognised as the best quality & highest performing products in the marketplace. They provide a complete solution for many of the world’s leading horse breeders, owners and trainers. The portfolio includes our Horse Walker System, Deluxe Stable Matting System, Walkway Matting, WetPour and Rubber Paving Solutions. Manufactured from the highest quality rubber, the extensive range provides a comfortable and safe environment for horses. Our wide range of rubber matting solutions are designed for stables, horse walkers, parade rings, wash areas, walkways and courtyards. Manufactured from the highest quality natural rubber, our products provide a safe and comfortable environment for horses.

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The seamless design is not only bio secure, hygienic and extremely comfortable, but it also provides the ideal environment for your horse.

It is a uniquely designed rubber matting solution which ensures maximum grip whilst remaining extremely easy to sweep and clean. Traditionally, some stable mats have offered high grip options, however have always been difficult to clean and maintain. This superbly designed mat offers the best of both worlds. Diamond Deluxe Stable Mat and Diamond Top Memory Foam are DLG Certified.

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 Hygienic & Bio secure: The rubber mats are bonded to create a fully sealed, hygienic and non-porous floor. The glue used ensures that mats are permanently sealed to the floor and will not lift or move.

 Excellent Grip: Provides an excellent grip under foot when lying down, getting up or rolling over.

 Insulating Effect: The soft rubber provides thermal insulation and an anti-fatigue surface.

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BUILD IT: GOING GREEN

As Eco Living is becoming ever more popular, Kathy Carter takes a look at the little things we can do to help the environment

Sustainability technology and green building are buzz words for anyone undergoing building work in 2024. Here are six areas in which you can make some positive changes, to support environmental goals at your equestrian facility.

GREEN BUILDING AND UPGRADING

Plan to use fewer non-renewable materials and less waste in your construction

projects, and preserve old structures at your equestrian facility (e.g. outbuildings and barns) wherever you can.

If you’re building, the process of ‘green building and upgrading’ starts with your chosen construction firm – if you state your plans for sustainability straight away, you can plan building works that reduce environmental harm. Think about reducing vehicular traffic and optimising natural light with skylights in your stables for example,

and work with your provider to source locally-produced materials for building projects.

You can also work with your provider to source sustainable materials. Bamboo stable boarding is one example as it can be CO2 neutral – ask your provider for details of their product’s Lifecycle and Carbon Footprint Analysis – the product is incredibly strong. There are many new and interesting materials being introduced within the construction industry; the product Grasscrete, an innovative grass paving, can be used in driveways and drains like a lawn; Mycelium is a fibreglass substitute that uses the root structure of mushrooms to create component-based

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specialist equestrian construction firm about their green credentials, and any ideas they have about your own facilities and projects.

CONSERVE ELECTRICITY

sections for building works; Timbercrete (or woodcrete) is a combination of timber waste and concrete that can be nailed, screwed and sawn easily; while Hempcrete (made from wet-mixing hemp ‘shiv’ with a lime binder) can be used to form walls.

Look on the UK Green Building Council’s register, to see if there are any providers that could meet your needs with environmentally friendly building projects and materials – the website is: ukgbc.org/ members-directory/ - or ask your chosen

You can conserve electricity quite easily these days - use energy-saving bulbs, and switch off any appliance when not in use, e.g. stable lights, electric fencing and arena floodlights. This potentially saves a considerable amount of energy. Consider investing in solar powered electric fencing, and an off-grid solar kit to power stable lighting and security devices. Offgrid energy can help avoid power outages, and also provides reduced electricity costs over time.

Look into the Carbon Trust Green Business Fund to see if you may benefit. Eligible small and medium enterprises (SMEs) can register interest to received funded energy saving training, site surveys and implementation advice, and can access information on Carbon Trust accredited suppliers. The carbontrust.com website also includes free guides on aspects like heat pump installation, building fabrics and renewable energy sources.

RECYCLE

Go to salvage facilities and look out for anything that can be re-used – at reclamation yards, you can find reclaimed bricks, flooring, building materials, industrial lockers (ideal for rugs and riding-wear) and items like railway sleepers (ideal for seating, and planting and garden areas), for relatively low-costs prices. Look out as well for recycled products, for example paving products made from recycled tyre rubber, and hay feeders for the field made from repurposed pallets. Utilise the website terracycle.com to see if there are any recycling projects that would suit your needs. The organisation offers a Zero Waste Box – the process includes the storage, shipping and recycling of a particular type of waste that isn’t currently recycled through local councils or traditional recycling facilities, such as coffee capsules, snack wrappers, plastic containers and cutlery; this would be ideal for a livery yard, for communal areas.

CONSERVE WATER

Investing in a tank storage system for water is one way to conserve this precious commodity at your yard. Rainwaterharvesting tanks are becoming increasingly popular; the process involves collecting rainwater from a building’s roof or from any other surface, holding it in a tank and pumping the water out for reuse in stable or wash-down areas; it can even be used for arena watering. (If you have a paticularly modest facility, just place a large water butt under a downspout at the yard, so you can re-use the water.)

Watering systems utilising sprinklers that

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are sited or moved as appropriate can be used for indoor and outdoor maneges. Whilst they can run directly from the mains via a hose or tap, they can also be purchased with a trolley that runs from a water tank. Overhead automated systems for roofed arenas are a step up the investment ladder, and tend to use a pressurisation unit and water storage tank; meanwhile, comprehensive water storage, irrigation and conditioning systems for arenas are available (at a considerable cost!) that automate the whole system for you. If you are going as far as this, e.g. if your facility is a business, you could also fit automatic stable and field drinkers, to further manage your water usage and conserve water.

If you’re irrigating grassy areas at your property like gardens, automatic garden irrigation systems can work well –irrigate before 10am, as irrigation is less

effective in the middle of the day, due to evaporation and wind. Watering in the morning also gives leaves a chance to dry for the day, preventing excess mould. Remember to turn off manual appliances when rain is forecast.

MEET OVERHEATING REGULATIONS

If you are building or upgrading accommodation in 2024, for example in a grooms’ flat, be aware of new regulations relating to ‘Part L’, and the Government’s lofty aims to deliver zero carbon ready homes by 2025. They relate to Future Buildings Standards, and specifically Overheating Regulations for domestic and non-domestic buildings. With an ultimate aim to reduce CO2 emissions, if you are upgrading showers, you will need to fit a waste water heating recovery system, and if you’re upgrading heating systems, you

will need a flow temperature of a maximum of 55° C. (Ask your building provider about other regulations and guidelines, which relate to efficient electrical heating systems, and home ventilation).

RE-USE MANURE

British equines produce an estimated 7.4 million tonnes of manure a year. The UK’s Marwell Zoo, which of course produces more animal waste than an average equestrian yard, now generates renewable energy using animal waste – some large equestrian facilities abroad have been doing this for some time, but this is not a widely used option in the UK. (The British Racing School in Newmarket, Suffolk is reportedly one facility that utilises biomass processes). Marwell zoo used to compost hundreds of tonnes of animal waste annually before they introduced an on-site biomass heat generation system. The poo

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is collected by a ‘zoo-poo’ refuse truck, which transports it to an on-site biomass system, where the poo is shredded, mixed and dried, and turned in briquettes that power a boiler, that in turn heats elements of the zoo’s premises. While you may not have such a large-scale facility, the option is still available to equestrian yardowners in some British regions – for example, a company called Equi Energy recycles manure by collecting it and using it for biofuel in the South East of England, including Sussex, Hampshire, Surrey, Berkshire, London and Kent – see equienergy.co.uk for info or ask your local service providers about similar schemes.

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HELPFUL HORSEPOWER

Ready to upgrade from manual labour to horsepower? Our expert advice will help you Pony Up to the right tractor for your needs.

You’ve finally got your dream horse property, as you embark on this exciting journey, remember that maintaining your pastures, stables and paddocks is key. Pastures need mowing; manure must be piled, spread, or dumped; the hard arena ground needs conditioning. It doesn’t take long to realize what you need is a small tractor!

Yes, small tractors are incredibly versatile machines that can be used for a wide variety of tasks on a horse property. They are much more powerful and efficient than

wheelbarrows and hand tools, and they can save you a lot of time and effort.

TRACTOR ESSENTIALS

Horsepower is one of the most important factors to consider when choosing a tractor. It determines the size and type of implements you can use, the type of work you can do, and how much work you can accomplish.

As a rule of thumb, the more horsepower a tractor has, the larger in size it is. In some cases, less is more; a smaller tractor is more nimble and better able to fit in tight

spaces. But, when it comes to getting heavy work accomplished, a larger tractor with more horsepower could be required. Louise Howard, Siromer Tractors MD, agrees, to a point.

“We try to match the equipment to the operation, but when there’s doubt, we recommend going larger,” she says. “We rarely have a customer that regrets buying a larger tractor to start, but we commonly have customers upgrading to a larger unit a few years down the road. It is always better to be on-top of the job rather than struggling, after all you are buying a tractor to help you.”

HORSEPOWER POINTS

How much horsepower do you really need? The short answer is you need

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Siromer 30hp tractor flail mowing horse paddocks

enough to power your implements. If you buy a tractor for your horse property at the bottom of the horsepower range, it may strain to complete everyday tasks, which can cause your tractor to break down causing frequent repairs.

The more horsepower a compact tractor has, the more you can pull and haul. Therefore, choose horsepower based on your tasks, the implements required to complete those tasks, and how quickly you want to get those tasks done.

PUTTING POWER TO DIRT

Your tractor will need a Power Take Off (PTO) this is what puts power to the implement, mower, rotovator, etc, Compact implements need to operate at a PTO speed of 540 rpm, so always make sure the tractor you are purchasing has this as standard.

The PTO is controlled by the tractors clutch. It is important to check which type of clutch the tractor you are buying is fitted with. With single stage clutches, the implement drive shaft is coupled directly to the tractor transmission, making the PTO’s speed dependent on the tractor’s speed. A dual stage clutch or live PTO is independent of the tractor speed; it’s controlled by a clutch that can be engaged and disengaged when power is needed for the tool. What this means is that a mower, for instance, will maintain a constant speed, even when you’re slowing down and changing direction. This means you won’t miss any patches of grass or make the cut uneven. If you think you may ever want to make your own hay, compact balers require a dual stage clutch to operate. For the small difference in price a dual stage clutch is well worth having on your tractor.

Four-wheel-drive tractors make up about 90 percent of all new tractor sales. Compared to tractors without four-wheel drive, they provide better traction on ice, snow, and hills and in mud. If you aim to

clear some land, move snow and ice from drives and paddocks, or work in muddy conditions or on slopes, you’ll value the four-wheel-drive feature.

PUTTING POWER TO TOOLS

Horsepower alone shouldn’t drive the decision toward a specific model, because the weight of the tractor is just as important. If you need a tractor that can safely move 500kg, don’t buy something that can’t. Bear in mind that if your tractor weighs less than what you are wanting to pick up, it will not be able to manage it. A round bale of haylage weighs 400 –500kgs, you may only need to lift this on the three point linkage of the tractor, but if you need to lift the bale to any height you will need to be able to lift this weight using a front end loader.

A TRACTOR WITH A FRONT-END LOADER IS CONSIDERED A “MUST” BY MOST HORSE KEEPERS.

A larger implement will require more horsepower and more weight to operate safely. For example, a subcompact tractor may have enough horsepower to operate

a 5-foot rotary cutter, but it isn’t heavy enough to do it safely.

HITCH TYPES

Hitches are rated by their lifting capacity and size. Compact tractors have Category I hitches, while larger tractors may have Category I or Category II hitches, which can accommodate larger implements. While some Category I implements can be fitted to Category II hitches, you can’t use the larger Category II implements with the smaller Category I hitches.

ATTACHMENTS

Standard implements useful for horse people include a front loader for paddock and arena cleaning or resurfacing, and for carrying loads; a rear blade for gravelroad grading and snow removal; and a manure spreader (if you have fields in which to disperse manure). A back box is especially useful for handling manure and landscaping and gardening materials, moving hay and feed, and other hauling duties.

For arenas, many products exist for conditioning the ground footing. Some horsemen use several tools, including rakes, discs, and chain harrows, to work their arenas. However, a multipurpose product can condition an arena in one pass, and for many, is worth the investment.

Choosing the right tractor is an important decision, but it doesn’t have to be overwhelming. By following these tips, you can find the perfect tractor for your needs and budget.

For more information or advice please contact Siromer Tractors on 01253799029 or see their website

www.siromer.online

Your Horse & Country Magazine WINTER 2024 | 107
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Your Horse & Country Magazine WINTER 2024 | 109
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