२०७२ असार ११ गते शुक्रवार

CMYK

o'uaf]w gof“

c+s M &#

k9\g kfpg' afnaflnsfsf] clwsf/ xf] eg] Wofg lbP/ k9\g afnaflnsfsf] lhDd]jf/L xf] . afnaflnsfnfO{ b08 ;hfo lbP/ xf]Og, a'emfP/ ;DemfP/ k9fcf}+ .

g] kfn ;/sf/ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno

/fli6«o b}lgs

Contact Office : Damodar Chowok Ghorahi, Dang

jif{ M #(

www.nayayougbodh.com

@)&@ ;fn c;f/ !! ut] z'qmjf/

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jun. 26, 2015)

;f9] rf/ va{ ;xof]u 3f]if0ff

;"rgf ljefu

k[i7 M *

d"No M ?= %.–

uf]/vf :s"nsf] lrgf/L

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !) c;f/ . g] kfnsf] k'glg{df{0fsf nflu cGt/f{li6«o bft[ ;Dd] ngdf ax'kÔLo tyf låkIfLo bft[ lgsfoaf6 em08} ;f9] rf/ va{ a/fa/sf] ;xof] usf] 3f] if0ff ePsf] 5 . g] kfn ;/sf/sf] cfof] hgfdf laxLjf/ /fhwfgLdf ePsf] ;Dd] ngdf rf/ va{ $) ca{ /sd 3f] if0ff ePsf] xf] . o;dWo] b'O{ va{ @) ca{ cg'bfg / af“sL ;x'lnt C0f /x]sf] 5 . g] kfnsf] k'glg{df{0fsf nflu cfjZos kg] { kfljlws ;xof] u;lxt tL 3f] if0ff bftfx?af6 cfPsf] /fli6«o of] hgf cfof] usf pkfWoÔ kf= 8f= uf] ljGb/fh kf] v/] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . bft[ lgsfon] 3f] if0ff u/] sf] pQm ;xof] u g] kfnn] ck] Ôf u/] sf] eGbf /fdf] /x] sf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] casf lbg k'glg{df{0f tyf sfof{Gjogsf] r'gf} tLsf] kÔnfO{ ljz] if Wofg lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ef/tn] cg'bfg / C0f u/L Ps va{ ;xof] usf] 3f] if0ff u/] sf] 5 . o;dWo] @% ca{ cg'bfg / &% ca{ ;x'lnot C0f x'g] 5 . ;Dd] ngdf ;xefuL ef/tLo ljb] zdGqL ;'ifdf :j/fhn] ef/tn] ;xof] u ug] { /sd 3f] if0ff ug'{ePsf] xf] . ef/tn] klxn] g} lbg] eg] sf] Ps ca{ 8n/sf] ;xof] u ;lxt cfpg] kf“r jif{leq ef/tLo ;xof] u b'O{ ca{ 8n/ k'Ug] klg pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

To:t} rLg ;/sf/n] &^ ca{ ?k} of“ ;xof] u ug] { ePsf] 5 . rLgn] &^ ca{ @) s/f] 8 cg'bfg lbg] 3f] if0ff u/] sf] 5 . ;Dd] ngdf 3f] if0ff ePsfdWo] of] ;a} eGbf 7"nf] cg'bfg /fzL xf] . ef/tn] C0f;lxt w] / } ;xof] u 3f] if0ff u/] klg cg'bfg dfq} rLgsf] ;xof] u g} ;a} eGbf

!= kl/ro

a9L 5 . rLgsf ljb] zdGqL jfª oLn] ;f] ;xof] u 3f] if0ff ug'{ePsf] xf] . ljb] zdGqL oLn] k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf kf“r Ô] qdf s] lGbt ;xfotf sfo{qmd sfof{Gjogsf nflu klxnf] r/0fdf @)!^–!* sf nflu ´08} %) ca{ lrlgof“ ;xof] u cfpg] klg hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

To:t} ljZj a} +sn] %) ca{ ?k} of“;Dd ;xof] u ug] { ePsf] 5 . ljZj a} +ssf cWoÔn] @) ca{ k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f / !) ca{ ah] 6df ;xof] u ug] { atfpg'eof] .

To:t} o'/ f] lkog o'lgogn] !! ca{ ?k} of“ cg'bfg lbg] 3f] if0ff u/] sf] 5 . To;} u/L Pl8aLn] @% ca{ ?k} of“ ;xof] u 3f] if0ff u/] sf] 5 . h;df @) ca{ ?k} of“ k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf nflu ;x'lnotk"0f{ C0f / kf“r ca{ ah] 6sf nflu cg'bfg x'g] 5 . eljiodf yk ;xof] u u/] / ^) ca{;Dd k'¥ofpg ;lsg] Pl8aLn] arg lbPsf] 5 . hfkfgn] @^ ca{ ?k} of“ ;xof] u ug] { ePsf] 5 . hfkfgsf ljb] z /fHodGqL ldgf] ? lso'rLn] ;f] ;xof] u 3f] if0ff

ug'{ePsf] xf] . cd] l/sfn] ;xof] u !# ca{ ?k} of“ k'¥ofpg] cd] l/sL /fhb"t lk6/ af] 8] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To:t} gj] {n] tLg ca{ ;xof] u ug] { atfPsf] 5 . g] kfn ;/sf/sf d'Vo ;lrj nLnfdl0f kf} 8\ofnn] ;Dd] ng ;kmn ePsf] atfpg'eof] . cfufdL lbg ;xfotfsf] ;b'kof] udf ljz] if Wofg lbg'kg] { pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;Dd] ngsf] cWoIftf ub} { cy{dGqL 8f= /fdz/0f dxtn] g] kfn k'glg{df{0f Ô] qdf uO;s] sfn] To;tkm{ ;a} bft[ lgsfosf] Wofg hfg'kg] { atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;Dd] ngdf of] hgf cfof] usf pkfWoÔ kf= 8f= uf] ljGb/fh kf] v/] nn] ljktkl5sf] cfjZostf d"Nof+sg -lkl8PgP_ kltj] bg k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cy{;lrj ;'dg zdf{n] ;f] t kl/rfng tyf e"sDkkl5sf] cj:yf / sfof{Gjogaf/] ;Dd] ngdf ;xefuLx?nfO{ hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df k'glg{df{0f;DaGwL lel8of] klg k:t't ul/Psf] lyof] .

gS;fkf; eO;s]sfn] 3/ agfpg] kfpg] 3f] / fxL, !) c;f/ -o';_– ut h] 7 $ ut] /f] lsPsf] 3/ agfpg] sfo{ d+unjf/b] lv v'nf ul/Psf] 5 . /fh:j lt/L h] 7 $ ut] leq gS;f kf; ul/;s] sfx?n] ejg lgdf{0fdf kfPsf] cg'dltsf cfwf/df agfpg kfpg] 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 .

…gof“ gS;fkf; sfo{ eg] cem} v'nf ul/Psf] 5} gÚ– 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfsf ;"rgf clwsf/L k] d s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ /fli6«o ejg;+lxtf @)^) tyf :jLs[t dfkb908 cg';f/ agfpg'kg] {5 . …tnf hlt elgPsf] 5 Tolt agfpg kfp“5Ú– s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] .

…lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? gu/]sf …sÚ / …vÚ au{sf 3/n] df6f] k/LIf0f u/]/ dfq} lgdf{0f sfo{ cl3 a9fpg'kg]5 { Ú– 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfsf Ol~hlgo/ /fdwg >]i7n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ rf/s'gf / aLrsf] df6f]sf] gd"gf Nofj hf“r u/L kfKt l/kf]6s { f

cfwf/df ug'k{ g]5 { . bfªdf …sÚ ju{sf 3/ geP klg …vÚ ju{sf 3/ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . Ps xhf/ ju{ld6/ If]qkmn, tLg tnfeGbf dfly /x]sf 3/x? …vÚ ju{df k5{g\ . dflysf] ef/n] slt cf]hg y]Ug ;Sg] df6f] 5 To;sf cfwf/df dfq} 3/ lgdf{0f sfo{ ug'k{ 5{ .

æuf]/ vf :s"n 3f]/ fxLsf] :yfkgf @)%% ;fndf (& hgf nfx'/ ]x?sf] ;d"xaf6 ePsf] xf] . of] :s"n bfª lhNnfsf] ;b/d"sfd 3f]/ fxL ahf/eGbf s]xL 6f9f 3f]/ fxL–ndxL v08sf] s6'jfvf]nfsf] pQ/–klZrd 5]pdf cjl:yt 5 / em08} % ljufxf If]qkmndf km}lnPsf] 5 . oxfF“ em08} @@)) ljBfyL{x?n] cWoog ul//fv]sf 5g\ . o; :s"ndf æbz hf]8 b'O{Æ sf] k9fO{ lj1fg ;+sfodf @)^! ;fnb]lv / Joj:yfkg ;+sfodf @)^$ ;fnb]lv z'? ul/Psf] xf] . :yfkgfsfnb]lv g} pTs[i6 glthf Nofp“b} of] :s"n g]kfnsf æ6k 6]gÆ pRr df=lj=sf] bhf{ xfl;n ug{ ;kmn ePsf] 5 eg], sf7df8f}+ pkTosf aflx/sf lj/f6gu/, kf]v/f gf/fo0f3f6, a'6jnh:tf If]qsf p=df=lj=eGbf pTs[i6 p=df=lj= aGg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . xfn lj1fg ;+sfodf !^) hgf -rf/ ;]S;g_ tyf Joj:yfkg ;+sfodf !@) hgf -tLg ;]S;g_ ljBfyL{x?n] cWoog ub{5g\ . cg'zf;g, :jR5 z}lIfs jftfj/0f, kz:t v]n d}bfg, ;fd"lxs sfo{;Dkfbg tyf cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmdx? of] :s"nsf ljz]iftfx? x'g\ .

@= egf{ x'g] cfwf/x?

P;=Pn=;L= k/ LIffdf Go" g td ^) kltzt c+s kfKt ug]{ ljBfyL{n] lj1fg ;+sfodf / %) kltzt c+s kfKt ug]{ ljBfyL{n] Joj:yfkg ;+sfodf egf{sf] nflu cfj]bg ug{ ;Sg]5g\ . egf{ x'g of]Uo ljBfyL{x?sf] gfdfjnL kj]z k/LIff / P;=Pn=;L=df kfKt c+s kltztnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL d]l/6df ksflzt ul/G5 . ljBfyL{ / cleefjssf] cGtjf{tf{kl5 dfq egf{ ul/G5 .

#= 5fqj[lQ #= 5fqj[lt M ljleGg If]q / ;d'bfonfO{ ;d]6g\ ] u/L ljBfnon] blnt tyf hghflt, u/La tyf h]xG] bf/ tyf b'ud{ If]qsf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ 5fqj[lQ kbfg ul//fv]sf] 5 . P;=Pn=;L=sf] kfKt kltztsf] cfwf/df lgDgfg';f/ h]xG] bf/ 5fqj[lQsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . qm=;+= 5fqj[lQ cfwf/ lj1fg ;+sfo Joj:yfkg ;+sfo != ;jf]{Ts[i6 -P;=Pn=;L= ± jflif{s tyf dfl;s jflif{s tyf dfl;s kj]z k/LIff_ z'Nsdf !))Ü 5'6 z'Nsdf !))Ü 5'6 P;=Pn=;L= df *)Ü dfl;s z'Nsdf @= dfl;s z'Nsdf eGbf dfly !))Ü 5'6 !))Ü 5'6 P;=Pn=;L=df &%Ü dfl;s z'Nsdf #= dfl;s z'Nsdf eGbfdfly $)Ü 5'6 %)Ü 5'6 P;=Pn=;L=df &)Ü $= dfl;s z'Nsdf ––– eGbf dfly @)Ü 5'6 uf]/vf :s"naf6 egf{ z'Ns 5'6 %= egf{ z'Ns 5'6 P;=Pn=;L= kf;

$= pRr dfWolds tx -±@_ sf] glthf M Aofr -;d"x_ klxnf] -@)^!÷)^@_ bf];f] -@)^@÷)^#_ t];f] -@)^#÷)^$_ rf}yf] -@)^$÷)^%_ kfFrf}+ -@)^%÷)^^_ 5}7f}+ -@)^^÷)^&_ ;ftf}+ -@)^&÷)^*_ cf7f}+ -@)^*÷)^(_ gjf}+ -@)^(÷)&)_ bzf}+ -@)&)÷)&!_

lj1fg ;+sfo Joj:yfkg ;+sfo – !))Ü – (&=^Ü – *&=%Ü – *&=*Ü (#=(Ü -klxnf]_ (*=$Ü **=&#Ü -bf];f]_ (^=^!Ü (@=)%Ü -t];f]_ (&Ü *^=*$Ü -rf}yf]_ (&Ü *&=^&Ü -kfFrf}+_ ($=$Ü (%=^%Ü -5}7f}+_ ((=@!Ü

cGo ljz] iftfx? M  5'§} e"sDk klt/f] wfTds ejgdf k7gkf7g .  cTofw'lgs kof]uzfnf -ef}ltszf:q, /;fogzf:q, kf0fL zf:q, jg:klt zf:q / sDKo'6/_  bIf, cg'ejL / sl6a4 lzIfs sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;d"x  nuftf/ ce"tk"j{ kl/0ffd  BEC sf]if{sf] Joj:yf -Ol~hlgol/ª, Pd=lj=lj=P;= / Kof/fd]l8sn_  kof{Kt kf7\ok':ts;lxtsf] k':tsfno  ldbfh O–Snf;  sdhf] / ljBfyL{] x?sf] nflu cltl/Qm sIff  lgoldt lzIfs–ljBfyL{–cljefjs cGtlq{mof  Go"gtd z'Nsdf oftfoft  ;:tf] df vfhf v'jfpg] vfhf3/ .

sIff !! sf] nflu egf{ sfo{qmd lj1fg ;+sfo -lbjf ;q_ != kmf/fd ljt/0f M @)&@ cfiff9 ^ ut] cfOtjf/b]lv @= kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&@ cfiff9 !* ut] z'qmjf/;Dd #= kj]z k/LIff M @)&@ cfiff9 !( ut] ljxfg &M#) ah] -zlgjf/_ $= kj]z k/LIff glthf M @)&@ cfiff9 !( ut] ;f“em ^ ah] %= egf{ z'? M @)&@ cfiff9 @) ut]b]lv @% ut];Dd dfq ^= sIff ;~rfng M @)&@ cfiff9 @* ut]b]lv &= l;6 ;+Vof M !^) -rf/ ;]S;g_

Joj:yfkg ;+sfo -ljxfgL ;q_ != kmf/fd ljt/0f M @)&@ cfiff9 ^ ut] cfOtjf/b]lv @= kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&@ cfiff9 @) ut] cfOtjf/;Dd #= kj]z k/LIff M @)&@ cfiff9 @! ut] ljxfg &M#) ah] -;f]djf/_ $= kj]z k/LIff glthf M @)&@ cfiff9 @! ut] ;f“em ^ ah] %= egf{ z'? M @)&@ cfiff9 @@ ut]b]lv @& ut];Dd dfq ^= sIff ;~rfng M @)&@ cfiff9 #! ut]b]lv &= l;6 ;+Vof M !@) -tLg ;]S;g_

gf]6 M != OG6/g]6af6 lgsflnPsf] P;=Pn=;L= sf] dfs{l;6 k]z u/L cfj]bg kmf/fd eg{ ;lsg]5 . @= 5gf]6 klqmofdf ;/sf/L :s"naf6 kf; u/]sf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ d]l/6 :sf]/df % g+= yk ul/g]5 . #= Joj:yfkg ;d"xsf nflu P]lR5s ljifox? kmfOgfG;, ljhg]z :6l8h / sDKo'6/sf] Joj:yf 5 . $= Joj:yfkg ;d"xsf nflu klg 3f]/fxL–gf/fo0fk'/ If]qdf oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf pknAw 5 . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu ljBfno kzf;gdf laxfg & ah]b]lv ;f“Fem % ah];Dd ;Dks{ /fVg ;Sg'x'g]5 .

lklG;kn

uf]/vf OG6/g]zgn klAns pRr df=lj=

;]N; sf7df8f}+ M Od/fg vfg, kmf]g M (*!)!)&%$÷(*%!!!)&%$, /fdafa' ltjf/L kmf]g M (*)!!)*(^(÷(*%!!#!@^*, ;'zLn yfkf M (*%!!$*!^!÷(*)!!)*()(, aGb]z clwsf/L kmf]g M (*)!!)*(^$, kdf]b l3ld/] kmf]g M (*)!!)@%! klZrd g]kfnsf] nflu M /fs]z e§ kmf]g M (*)!!)*()$

bfªsf] nflu lji0f' k;fb zdf{ df]= M (*$&)$!((#

CMYK

3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g g+= M )*@–%^!@($, %^)%^$ df]=g+= M (*$&*%*%%& -lj1fg ;+sfo_, (*$&*@%$(@ -Joj:yfkg ;+sfo_

@

@)&@ ;fn c;f/ !! ut] z'qmjf/

(June 26, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com

;dfrf/

3/ cf“ugd} a[4eQf ;fd'bflos jgdf gd"gf Kn6 q

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

s] z/ /f] sf

Ko'7fg, !) c;f/ . tf] / afª uflj;n] uflj;df /x] sf a[4a[4fx?nfO{ 3/d} k'u] / a[4eQf a'emfpg] u/] sf] 5 . a'9] ;sfndf sfof{nodf cfP/ a[4eQf a'em\g pgLx?nfO{ ;d:of x'g] ePkl5 sfof{nosf sd{rf/Ln] 3/ cf“ugd} k'u]/ eQf a'emfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . …nf}/fsf] ;xfotfdf a[4a[4fx? eQf lng uflj; cfp“bf ;d:of b]lvof]Ú– uflj;sf kfljlws ;xfos af;'b]j lu/Ln] eGg'eof]– …tLg÷rf/ lbg nufP/ ufp“el/sf a[4a[4fx?nfO{ eQf a'emfp“5f}+ .Ú a[4eQf lng uflj;df hf“bf lbgel/ psfnf] cf] / fnf] sf] ysfO{n] la/fdL ;d] t ePsf] tf] / afª–# lgjf;L () jifL{o ts] gu/sf] 6Ln] atfpg'eof] . 3/df cfP/ eQf a'emfPkl5 uflj;df uP/ nfOgdf a:g'kg] { afWotf x6] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …laxfg uflj;df uP/ eQf lnP/ cfp“bf emdSs} ;f“em kYof] {Ú– gu/sf] 6Ln] eGg'eof] – …cfhef] ln 3/d} k} ;f NofP/ lbg'x'G5 .Ú uflj;n] b'O{ jif{cl3b] lv 3/–6f] nd} k'u] / eQf a'emfpg] Joj:yf ldnfPsf] uflj; ;lrj xl/s'df/ >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …3/df hf“bf a[4a[4fx?n] ;/sf/sf] pkl:yltsaf] dx;'; ubf{ /x] 5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;w} el/L o:t} ug{ ;Nnfx lbG5g\ .Ú rf/÷rf/ dlxgfsf

b/n] a[4eQf a'emfp“b} cfO/x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

Ho] i7 gful/s, c;xfo dlxnf, Ho] i7 blnt / ^) jif{dl' gsf c;xfo ljwjf dlxnfnfO{ dfl;s kf“r ;o ?k}of“, k"0f{ ckf+utf ePsfnfO{ Ps xhf/, cf+lzsnfO{ tLg ;o / kf‘r jif{dl' gsf blnt afnaflnsfnfO{ dfl;s b'O{ ;o ?k}of“sf b/n] ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf ljt/0f ub}{ cfO/x]sf] uflj;n] hgfPsf] 5 . o;jif{ uflj;df Ho] i7 gful/s

Ps ;o @!, c;fo ljwjf dlxnf Ps ;o !#, Ho] i7 blnt %%, k"0f{ ckf+u b'O{, cf+lzs ckf+u Ps, blnt afnaflnsf &^ / &) jif{ pd] / k'u] sf a[4a[4fx? Ps ;o %$ hgfnfO{ ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf ljt/0f ul/Psf] uflj;n] hgfPsf] 5 . &) jif{ pd] / k'u] sf a[4a[4fx?sf nflu o;} jif{b] lv cf} iflw pkrf/ vr{jfkt jflif{s b'O{ xhf/ ?k} of“ pknJw u/fp“b} cfO/x] sf] uflj; ;lrj >] i7n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .

k]G;gk§f x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

cfjZostf

kx/L gfoa lg/LIfsaf6 ljbf x'Fbf d}n] kfPsf] k]G;gk§fsf] -l;n;n]jf/ gDa/ %*@^#_ t'n;Lk'/af6 klZrd b'w]gftkm{ hfFb} u/]sf] cj:yfdf x/fPsf] x'Fbf kfpg'x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf va/ ul/lbP plrt k'/:sf/ lbg]5' . gfd M eLdaxfb'/ 8fFuL 7]ufgf M wgf}/L uf=lj=;=–@ xfn t'n;Lk'/–( bf]3/], bfª ;Dks{ g+= M )*@–^($((*

vn+uf zLtnkf6L vf]gkfgL tyf ;/;kmfO pkef]Qmf ;+:yfnfO{ tkl;n adf]lhdsf] sd{rf/L cfjZostf ePsf]n] !* jif{ pd]/ k"/f eO{ #% jif{ pd]/ ggf3]sf of]Uo g]kfnL gful/sx?n] cfkm\gf] of]Uotfsf kdf0fkqx? ;lxt b/vf:t kmf/fd eg{'x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n

g]kfn ;/sf/

lj1fkg g+= !÷)&!÷)&@ lj1fkg ldlt M @)&@.#.!) kb M l;len ;j–Ol~hlgo/ ;+Vof M ! hgf of]Uotf M Ol~hlgol/ª ;+sfotkm{ # jif]{ l8Knf]df kf; u/]sf] / ! jif{sf] cg'ej . tnj :s]n M ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ b/vf:t lbg] :yfg M ;+:yfsf] sfof{no zf/bf g=kf= j8f g+= ! zLtnkf6L, ;Nofg ;Dks{ ldlt M clGtd ldltsf] ef]lnkN6 b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M lj1fkg ePsf] !% -kGw_ lbgleq k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt / cGtjf{tf{

ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft dGqfno

;Dks{ gDa/ M )**–$))!(*

;8s ljefu

lemª\gLsf cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf

x'nfsL /fhdfu{ cfof]hgf

xfdf ljz]iftfx? M

of]hgf sfof{no, g]kfnu~h ;"rgf † ;"rgf † ;"rgf †

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lkr af6f]df ;6]sf] . % ld6/sf] rf}8f af6f] . ufe]n ul/Psf] . ljB't kf]n uf8]sf] . !^ xftdf Ogf/af6 kfgL cfpg] . ^= ahf/sf] glhs} ;'ljwf ;DkGg . &= af]l8{ª / ;/sf/L :s'n glhs} /x]sf] . *= Psd'i6 klg laqmL ul/g]5 .

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Diploma in Accounting with Tally.

Diploma in Hardware & Net Working

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Ph. No. 082-560801, 9847993412

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(Jun. 26, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com/e-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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8f= kzGg l3ld/]åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M -!_ k]6nufot ;Dk"0f{ z/L/sf] PS;/] / lel8of] PS;/] . gf]6 M ;'u/, An8k];/ / d'6'sf /f]uLsf ;fy} ;j{;fwf/0fn] klg cfkm\gf] d[uf}nfsf] r]shfFr u/fO{ 9'Ss x'g'xf];\ . ;fy} oxfF /ut, lb;f / lk;fa hfFRg] Nofjsf] Joj:yf klg 5 .

u'Ktf d]l8sn xn

t'n;Lk'/ v nfOg, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%@)%#$, (*$!#@!&(^, (*$&*#)*))

lg?tf a:ofn -kyd >]0fL_

k'is/ 8fFuL -kyd >]0fL_

:jl:tsf e08f/L -kyd >]0fL_

lxtdfg 5GTofn -kyd >]0fL_

ksfz rf}w/L -kyd >]0fL_

;ljgf a:g]t -kyd >]0fL_

;f]gfd rf}w/L -kyd >]0fL_

Ps/fh rf}w/L -kyd >]0fL_

/Iff a:g]t -kyd >]0fL_

x]d/fh rf}w/L -kyd >]0fL_

ljlgtf rf}w/L -kyd >]0fL_

lglstf a:g]t -kyd >]0fL_

tyf cg'udg ;ldltn] gu/kflnsfsf j8f g+= !* / ^ df lgdf{0f ul/Psf laleGg of]hgfx?sf] cg'udg u/]sf] 5 . cg'udgsf qmddf of]hgfx? ;Gtf]ifhgs?kdf ;DkGg ePsf] kfOPsf] ;ldltsf ;b:ox?n] atfPsf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ ;ldltn] gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ sf] sfnf] kq] ;8s, gfnf lgdf{0f tyf t'n;Lk'/ !* df lgdf{0f ePsf of] hgfx?sf] cg'udg u/] sf] gu/kflnsfsf ;jcf] e/l;o/ v8\u ljZjsdf{n] atfpg'eof] . gu/kflnsfn] %) xhf/b] lv %) nfv;Ddsf of] hgfx? ;f] j8fdf ;~rfng u/] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . cg'udg 6f] nLdf /fhgLlts bnsf tkm{af6 g] skf Pdfn] , ;b\ efjgf, t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3, gful/s d~r, ;r] tgf s] Gbnufotsf] 6f] nL ;xefuL /x] sf] gu/kflnsfsf ;acf] e/ l;o/ ljZjsdf{ n ] atfpg'eof] .

S.L.C. k'/s tyf Examted ljBfyL{x?sf] nflu gof“ egf{ v'Nof] † s] tkfO{ SLC km]n x'g'eof] / ca km]l/ k9L SLC kf; ug{ rfxg'x'G5 < To;f] eP cfh}af6 o; ljBfnodf egf{ eO{ k9f} / cfkm\gf] eljio agfcf}+ . xfdf ljz]iftfx? M  bIf tyf cg'ejL lzIfsx?åf/f cWofkg u/fOg] .

 ljut jif{sf] SLC k/LIffdf 100% glthf Nofpg ;kmn .  5fq / 5fqfsf] nflu 5'§f5'§} sIffsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] Ps dfq ljBfno .  Weekly, Monthly tyf Terminal Exam x?sf] dfWodåf/f SLC kf; x'g] u/L k9fO{g] .  af]l8{ª :s"nsf ljBfyL{sf nflu c+u]hL dfWodåf/f klg k'/ssf] sIff ;~rfng ul/Psf] . egf{ z'? @)&@ c;f/ ^ ut]b]lv sIff ;~rfng @)&@ c;f/ ^ ut]af6

-lklG;kn_ k'/stkm{ k9fO{ x'g] Examted tkm{ k9fO{ x'g] ljifox? afns[ i0f cf]nL ljifox? c+u]hL, g]kfnL, ul0ft, c+u]hL, ul0ft, lj1fg, lj1fg, ;fdflhs, hg;+Vof, z'e>L Ps]8]dL 3f]/fxL 3f]/fxL–!!, lj=kL= rf]s -s6x/af]6 ;fdflhs, P]lR5s ul0ft cy{zf:q, lzIff cufl8_, bfª ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^@%$)

jf ;Dks{ :yfgM nf]6;\ a'S; P08 :6]zg/L 3f]/fxL, bfª

lqml;sf a:g]t -kyd >]0fL_

>L;f cfrfo{ -kyd >]0fL_

;GbLk 8fFuL -kyd >]0fL_

od/fh v8\sf -kyd >]0fL_

uf]df b]jsf]6f -kyd >]0fL_

aGbgf af:tf]nf -kyd >]0fL_

;'lgn jnL -kyd >]0fL_

;/f]h cfrfo{ -kyd >]0fL_

hl:dg e08f/L -kyd >]0fL_

kljqf k/fh'nL -kyd >]0fL_

cd[tf lu/L -kyd >]0fL_

ljgf]b ;fxL -kyd >]0fL_

lji0f' a:g]t -kyd >]0fL_

bLks 8fFuL -kyd >]0fL_

;'/h l;+x -kyd >]0fL_

;Ltf dxtf] -kyd >]0fL_

/f]xg a:g]t -kyd >]0fL_

;+uLtf a'9fyf]sL -låtLo >]0fL_

xflb{s awfO{ o; /f]hL a8\; p=df=lj= Oª\lnz af]l8{ª :s"n ndxL, bfªaf6 SLC k/LIff @)&! df ;lDdlnt eO{ ljutsf jif{x?df h:t} pTs[i6 glthfsf ;fy ;kmn x'g] ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{x?klt xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ kultsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ . ;fy} of] pTs[i6 glthf Nofpg ;xof]u ug]{ ;Dk"0f{ cleefjs, lzIfs, sd{rf/L Pj+ z'elrGts dxfg'efjHo"x?df xflb{s wGojfb Pj+ s[t1tf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

ljdn clwsf/L *^=#*Ü -ljlzi6 >]0fL_

cho afa' ofbj *#=#*Ü -ljlzi6 >]0fL_

cr{gf e';fn *@=^#Ü -ljlzi6 >]0fL_

k"hf zfx >Lw/ clwsf/L cflzif rf}w/L lzlz/ jnL cl:dtf lu/L t'n;L /]UdL &(=**Ü -kyd >]0fL_ &%=@%Ü -kyd >]0fL_ &!Ü -kyd >]0fL_ &)=!#Ü -kyd >]0fL_ ^(=@%Ü -kyd >]0fL_ ^*=@%Ü -kyd >]0fL_

;~ho rf}w/L -låtLo >]0fL_

zflGt v8\sf -låtLo >]0fL_

ck{0ff jnL -låtLo >]0fL_

:d[lt a:g]t -låtLo >]0fL_

c+lst rGb -låtLo >]0fL_

/fh e08f/L -låtLo >]0fL_ ;bLIff rf}w/L /Ldf cof{n sf]lkn rf}w/L kbdf s]=;L= kjg ofbj c+lst v8\sf ^&=^#Ü -kyd >]0fL_ ^&=!#Ü -kyd >]0fL_ ^^=**Ü -kyd >]0fL_ ^%=**Ü -kyd >]0fL_ ^%=%)Ü -kyd >]0fL_ ^%=#*Ü -kyd >]0fL_

;~ho /fO{ -låtLo >]0fL_

kljqf jnL -låtLo >]0fL_

c~h' v/]n -låtLo >]0fL_

hlxbf vft'g -låtLo >]0fL_

;fljqf lji6 -låtLo >]0fL_

lglstf ;'gf/ -låtLo >]0fL_

lgzf sFj/ -låtLo >]0fL_

lul//fh cfrfo{ -låtLo >]0fL_

lji0f'k;fb b]jsf]6f -lklG;kn_

Pj+

sf]dn e08f/L -låtLo >]0fL_

x]dGt lji6 -låtLo >]0fL_

c?0f /fjt -låtLo >]0fL_

?l;sf lu/L -låtLo >]0fL_

lbg]z rf}w/L -låtLo >]0fL_

lji0f'k;fb cfrfo{ -cWoIf_

u]6 c/lgsf] pRr df=lj= t'n;Lk'/, bfª

k'gZrM o; pRr df=lj= df z}lIfs jif{ @)&@÷)&# sf nflu sIff !! df Joj:yfkg, lzIff / dfgljsL ;d"xdf gofF egf{ v'n]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

CMYK

ldng s'dfn ks[lt v8\sf neL s]=;L= /lj l8=;L= clGhtf rf}w/L lgt]z Gof}kfg] ^#=&%Ü -kyd >]0fL_ ^#=^#Ü -kyd >]0fL_ ^#=!#Ü -kyd >]0fL_ ^!=@%Ü -kyd >]0fL_ ^!=!#Ü -kyd >]0fL_ ^!=!#Ü -kyd >]0fL_

lgd{n e08f/L ;'ljtf cof{n lg? rf}w/L /l~ht >]i7 ;Ldf s]=;L= ;+ho a:g]t ^)=@%Ü -kyd >]0fL_ %(=#*Ü -låtLo >]0fL_ %*=!#Ü -låtLo >]0fL_ %&=!#Ü -låtLo >]0fL_ %^=**Ü -låtLo >]0fL_ %^=#*Ü -låtLo >]0fL_

kf/; s]=;L= klt1f a'9fyf]sL ;]lngf ;'j]bL o'jf a'9f du/ ;ljgf /fjt %^=@%Ü -låtLo >]0fL_ %^=!#Ü -låtLo >]0fL_ %%=^#Ü -låtLo >]0fL_ %#=%)Ü -låtLo >]0fL_ %!=**Ü -låtLo >]0fL_

;'/]z zfx -+@ ;+of]hs_

/fh' ofbj -kfrfo{_

ljgos'df/ ld> -cWoIf, lj=Jo=;=_

Pj+ /f]hL a8\; afnafl6sf p=df=lj= kl/jf/ ndxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%$))&%, %$)%(&, %$)%@# gf]6 M /f]hL a8\; pRr df=lj= ±@ tkm{ sIff !! df Joj:yfkg ;+sfodf egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

;dfrf/

o'jf ;~hfnsf ultljlwsf] ;dLIff 3f] / fxL, !) c;f/ -o';_– lhNnf o'jf ;~hfn bfªn] lhNnfdf u/] sf] sfdsf] ljifodf 3f] / fxLdf 5nkmn ePsf] 5. o'jf cleofgsf] ;xof] udf lhNnf o'jf ;~hfnsf] 3f] / fxLdf a;] sf] a} 7sdf lhNnfsf gu/ tyf uflj;x?df eO/x] sf sfdsf] ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] xf] . lhNnf o'jf ;~hfn bfªsf jl/i7 pkfWoIf anb] j dNnsf] cWoIftf tyf o'jf cleofg bfªsf jl/i7 sfo{qmd ;+of] hs rGbf rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf a;] sf] a} 7sdf uflj; tyf gu/kflnsfdf o'jf ;~hfnn] u/] sf] sfdsf] ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] .

To; cj;/df o'jf ;~hfnsf kltlglwx?n] e"sDk kLl8tx?nfO{ ;xof] u ;+sng u/] sf] , ljsf; lgdf{0fdf o'jfx?sf] ;xeflutf /x] sf] / o'jfx?n] ;fdflhs cleofg ;~rfng u/] sf] atfPsf lyP . uflj; tyf gukflnsfdf o'jfsf] If] qdf 5'6\ofOPsf] ah] 6af6 g] t[Tj ljsf; tflnd Pj+ v] ns"b tyf rf} tf/f lgdf{0fnufot ljleGg sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng u/] sf] hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . a} 7sn] lhNnf o'jf ;~hfn bfªsf] ;fem] bf/Ldf ljsf; kl/of] hgfcGtu{t bf] ;f] r/0fdf uflj;x?df sfo{qmd lj:tf/ ug] { / To;sf nflu uflj; tyf gu/ o'jf ;~hfnx?n] ;xof] u ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . o:t} o'jf cleofgsf] ;xof] udf x'“b} cfPsf] dfl;s 5nkmnnufotsf] sfo{qmdnfO{ tLj?kdf cufl8 a9fpg] / o'jf ;~hfnn] ;~rfng u/] sf] pBdzLntf ljsf; tflnddf ;xefuLx?nfO{ cj;/ lbgsf nflu ;xof] u ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 .

cleefjs e] nf 3f] / fxL, !) c;f/ -o';_– 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfl:yt a/fx If] q dfljsf] cleefjs e] nf a'wjf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf lznflht g] kfnLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] e] nfdf kd'v cltly lhNnf lzIff sfof{no bfªsf ljBfno lg/LIfs lji0f' kGyL, ;f] tJolQm a] b/fh lwtfn, ljBfnosf ;Nnfxsf/ 8f= ch'{gs'df/ a'9fyf] sL, k"j{kwfgfWofks b] jLaxfb'/ l8;L, g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf ;b:o sdfgl;+x ef/tL / * g+= j8f ;efklt lzjGt l3ld/] , g] skf Pdfn] sf 3gZofd l3ld/] , Pdfcf] jfbLsf bofhL /f] sf, dgf] h a'9fyf] sL, ldg' lu/L, ?b axfb'/ lh;L, uf] kfn lu/L, 6] dg a'9f / kLtfDa/ s] ;Ln] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . e] nfdf kwfgfWofks Psb] j lu/Ln] z} lIfs ultljlw / ljBfnosf ;d:ofaf/] ksfz kfg'{ePsf] lyof] . s] zj lu/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f k"0f{axfb'/ g] kfnLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

$

ljrf/

z'qmjf/, !! c;f/ @)&@

lzIffsf tLg c8\rgM lgo'lQm, lgMz'Ns / lg/Gt/ d"Nof+sg d]l8sn sn]h :yfkgfsf] kxn dWoklZrd d]l8sn sn]h bfªdf :yfkgf ug{sf nflu bfªaf;Ln] kxn yfn]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] k|To]s ljsf; If]qdf ;/sf/L d]l8sn sn] h :yfkgf ug] { / To;sf] z' ?jft cfpFb f] cfly{ s jif{b ]l v dWoklZrdf~rn ljsf; If]qaf6 ug]{ lg0f{o ul/;s]sf] ;Gbe{df gofF cfly{s jif{ z'? x'g'eGbf s]xL cl3 yflnPsf] of] kxnnfO{ ;sf/fTds z'?jft dfGg ;lsG5 . bfªdf d]l8sn sn]h :yfkgf ug{ ;lsg] ;xL cfwf/sf] klxrfg ub}{ o;nfO{ of]hgfa4?kdf gLlt lgdf{0f txdf k'¥ofpg ;lsof] eg] lglZro g} dWoklZrds} nflu dxTjk"0f{ pknlAw x'g]5 . d]l8sn sn]h lzIff / :jf:Yo;Fu hf]l8Psf] dxTjk"0f{ lgsfo xf] . la/fdLsf] pkrf/ / gofF lrlsT;s tyf :jf:YosdL{x? pTkfbg ;Fu;Fu} ug]{ dxTjk"0f{ ynf] xf]– d]l8sn sn]h . To;df klg cem ;/sf/L nufgLsf] d]l8sn sn]h :yfkgf eof] eg] lgs} 7"nf] pknlAw x'g]5 . dWoklZrdf~rn ljsf; If]qdf :yfkgf x'g] d]l8sn sn]h /fKtLd} :yfkgf ug'{kg]{ w]/} cfwf/x? 5g\ . /fKtLdf :yfkgf x'g] eP bfªd} k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ePsf] / /fKtLsf] s]Gb efudf kg]{ eP klg :jtM bfªdf x'g] s'/fdf s'g} ljjfb ePg . To;}n] bfªdf d]l8sn sn]h :yfkgf x'g'sf cfwf/ to u/]/ clxn]b]lv g} kxn yfNg] xf] eg] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] ah]6d} d]l8sn sn]h k|fyldstfdf kg{ ;S5 . o;af6 of] If]qsf nflu 7"nf] pknlAw x'g]5 . kfs[lts Gofosf b[li6n] klg ca dWoklZrddf :yfkgf x'g] d]l8sn sn]h /fKtLd} x'g'kb{5 . e]/Lsf] g]kfnu~hdf d]l8sn sn]h ;~rfngdf /x]sf] / s0ff{nLsf] h'Dnfdf s0ff{nL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf PdaLaLP;sf] k7gkf7g eO/x]sfn] ca dWoklZrddf :yfkgf x'g] d]l8sn sn]h /fKtLdf :jtM cfpg'kb{5 . ;a} 7fpFdf ;dfg ljsf; k'Ug'kb{5 eGg] of] ;fdfGo k|fs[lts Gofosf] l;4fGt xf], /fKtLaf;Lsf] c3{]NofOF xf]Og .

Psflt/ cfufdL cfly{s jif{df dWoklZrddf d]l8sn sn]h :yfkgf ug]{ ;/sf/n] lg0f{o ul/;s]sf] clg csf]{lt/ e]/L / s0ff{nLdf Ps÷Psj6f d]l8sn sn]h ;~rfngdf /x]sfn] ;/sf/n] :jtM dWoklZrd d]l8sn sn]h /fKtLdf :yfkgf ug]{ lg0f{o ug'{kg]{ xf] . ;/sf/nfO{ To;sf nflu :yfgLo ;DefJotf cWoog / ef}lts k"jf{wf/af/] hfgsf/L x'g' cfjZos x'G5 . Tof] k"/f ug{sf nflu :yfgLo:t/sf] kxn h?/L x'GYof], hf] z'? ePsf] 5 . bfªdf clxn] z'? ePsf] kxnnfO{ cGo b'O{ c~rnsf afl;Gbfn] o;/L a'em\g' pko'Qm x'g]5 . cGoq hfg yfn]sf] d]l8sn sn]h /fKtLdf Nofpgsf nflu xf]Og, d]l8sn sn]h :yfkgfsf] cfwf/ / ;DefJotf vf]hL u/L ;/sf/nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpgsf nflu dfq of] kxn z'? ePsf] xf] . a? To;sf nflu bfªdf z'? ePsf] of] kxnnfO{ kefjsf/L agfpFb} u7g ul/Psf] ;ldltnfO{ ;lqmo agfP/ n}hfg ljnDa ug'{x'Fb}g . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f;Fu} b]z ;+3Lotfdf hfFb}5 . bfªnfO{ efjL k|fb]lzs /fhwfgLsf] ?kdf ;d]t bnx?n] k|:tfj ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . h'g gfdf+sg / l;df+sgsf cfwf/df kb]z ag] klg bfªdf /fhwfgL /fVg'k5{ eGg] s'/f :yflkt eO;s]sf] 5 . Tof] lx;fan] x]bf{ cem bfªdf d]l8sn sn]h :yfkgf ckl/xfo{ x'g]5 . Pp6f k|b]zsf] /fhwfgLdf d]l8sn sn]h :yfkgf x'g' :jfefljs x'g hfG5 . To;}n] clxn]sf] If]qLo ;+/rgfdf dfq xf]Og, ef]lnsf] kfb]lzs ;+/rgfdf ;d]t bfª d]l8sn sn]hsf nflu pko'Qm 7fpF xf] . Tolt dfq xf]Og, bfª g]kfns} Ps dfq lhNnf xf], hxfF pkIf]qLo / c~rn c:ktfn Pp6} lhNnfdf /x]sf] 5 . d]l8sn sn]h :yfkgfsf nflu cfwf/e"t ef}lts k"jf{wf/sf] ?kdf rflxg] c:ktfndf bfªdf /x]sfn] oxfF k"jf{wf/ ;d:of 5}g . bfªdf hUuf klg kz:t /x]sf] / ljleGg ;/sf/L lgsfon] hUuf lbg] klta4tf;d]t hfx]/ ug{ yfln;s]sfn] o;nfO{ klg yk ;sf/fTds dfGg'k5{ . a? ;d:ofsf] ?kdf slxn]sfxL+ b]lvg] If]qLotfjfbL ;+sL0f{ ;f]rnfO{ eg] TofUg}k5{ . bfªsf] h'g;'s} 7fpFdf :yfkgf eP klg Tof] bfª / cem /fKtLs} pknlAw xf] eGg] dfGotfsf] ljsf; ug'{k5{ . clxn] lhNnf:t/df u7g ePsf] ;xof]u ;ldltn] bfª lhNnfsf ;a} e"–efu /fKtLsf kfFrj6} lhNnf / ;Dej eP dWoklZrdsf cGo b'O{ c~rnsf] ;d]t kltlglwTj ;'lglZrt u/]/ of] kxnnfO{ ;fy{s agfpg h?/L 5 .

;fIf/ cleofgnfO{ ljifoj:t' agfP/ enfs';f/L ug]{ qmddf bfªsf lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L kNxfb cof{n eGb} x'g'x'GYof]– …tkfO‘n] of] lhNnfdf sfd ubf{ hfgsf/L ePg xf]nf ;fob . oxf‘ t Pshgf lzIfs;d]t lg/If/ /x]5g\ .Ú d eml:sP‘ . of] s'/f s;/L ;Dej eof] eg]/ dGyg eof] . s'/f]sf] r'/f] vf]Hb} hf‘bf @)$* ;fndf Ps jif{ sfd u/]sf] cfwf/df :jtM :yfoL x'g] kl/kf6Lsf] glthf xf] eGg] lgisif{df k'Uof}+ . Pp6f lg/If/ dflg;n] Psjif{ lzIf0f ;]jf ug{ s;/L ;Dej eof] t eGg] s'/fdf ax; ubf{ z}lIfs If]qdf Tolta]nf b]lvPsf] rsf]{ /fhgLlts bafa xf] eGg] s'/f ax;df cgfj/0f ul/of] . d}n] s] ;f‘lRr g} lzIfs lg/If/ g} x'g\ t eg]/ k' gM lh1f;f /fv] + . …pgnfO{ lgj]bg n]Vg' k¥of] eg] c?sf] ;xof]u lng' kb{ 5, ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k9fp‘bf pgn] slk / kf6Ldf slxNo} klg s]xL n] v]/ k9fPsf] Oltxf; e]l6b}g / pgsf ljBfyL{x? pgn] s:tf cIf/ n]V5g\ eGg] s' /fdf ;d] t cgle1 5g\ eg] pgnfO{ s;/L ;fIf/ eGg] xf] < pgL;‘u cIf/ 5g\ eGg] s'/f s;/L cg'dfg ug]{ xf] <Ú To;kl5 eg] d}n] yk lh1f;f /flvg‘ . lj=;+ =@)$^ ;fnkl5 b] zdf ax'bnLo ;+;bLo khftflGqs Joj:yf cfp‘ bf gcfp‘b} lzIffdf ;:tf] nf]slkotf sdfpg] gfddf utljutdf slDtdf Ps jif{ ;]jf u/]sf] lzIfsnfO{ :yfoL ul/of] . lzIffnfO{ dfWolds tx;Dd lgMz' Ns ul/of] / lzIffdf ;d'bfon] ub}{ cfPsf] nfut ;xeflutfnfO{ z"Godf emfl/of] . Tolta] nf oL sfo{ qmdx?sf] ;j{q :jfut ul/of] . lzIffljb\x?n] ;d]t km/s wf/df pleP/ o;sf] bL3{sfnLg c;/sf] cf‘sng u/] / tTsfnLg ;/sf/nfO{ sfof{Gjog gug{sf nflu bafa lbg ;s]gg\ . oL sfo{qmdsf] kIfdf Tolta]nf ;8sb]lv ;bg;Dd cTolws ;fy / ;dy{g eP/ klg sltko la/f]wsf :j/x? g;'lgPsf x' g ;S5g\ . cGttM oL sfo{ qmdn] lzIffsf] kx'‘rdf ;'wf/ u/] klg cGo kIfx? qmdzM Wj:t x'‘b} uP . u'0f:t/ clea[l4sf] ;jfndf t lzIffdf lelqPsf oL sfo{ qmdx? d'tsf] Gofgf] eGbf c? s]xL x'g ;s]gg\ . lzIfs b/aGbLdf Ps jif{;Dd sfo{/t ;a} lzIfsx? lagfs'g} k/LIff hflu/df :yfoL x'g] ePkl5 z} lIfs u'0f:t/ cf]/fnf] nfUg] qmd z'? ePsf] xf] / To;sf] c;/ clxn] klg hf/L 5 . o;n] ubf{ lgDg dfWolds / dfWolds txdf ljifout lzIfssf] ;d:ofn] uf‘Hof] . s'g} ljBfnodf Pp6} ljifosf w]/} lzIfs eP eg] s'g} ljBfnodf c+u]hL, ul0ft / lj1fg h:tf ljifodf Pp6f klg lzIfs gx'g] l:ylt /x\of] . sfdrnfp?kdf c:yfoL ?kdf sfo{/t ePsf lzIfsx? tt\tt\ ;L6df :yfoL ePkl5 ljBfnosf] jf:tljs cfjZostfg';f/sf] lzIfs /fVgsf nflu lzIfs b/aGbLsf] cefj v6\lsof] . /fhgLlts afx'an / eg;'gsf cfwf/df c:yfoL?kdf lgo'Qm lzIfsx? :yfoL x'g]

ljBfyL{n] kfylds tx k"/f ubf{;Dd klg cIf/ glrGg], lzIfsn] r}t nfu]kl5 ljBfyL{nfO{ lrGb} glrgL xr'jfsf e/df lg/Gt/ d"Nof+sgsf /]hf sf]g{ yfNg] / o;sf] c;/ ;du lzIff If]qsf] z}lIfs pknlAwdf gsf/fTds lsl;dn] kl//xg] kl/kf6Ln] u08sL, sf]zL / s0ff{nLdf hlt kfgL au] klg xfdLnfO{ ;w} b'Vg]u/L luhf]ln/xg]5 .

kl/jt{gsf nflu ===== cj;/ kfPkl5 ljBfnox?df /fhgLlts rnv]n klg Tolta]n}b]lv rsf]{ ?kdf x'g yfn]sf] xf] . elgG5– …8fS6/ ultnf gePdf s] xL la/fdLn] b'Mv kfp‘5g\, Ol~hlgo/ ultnf] gePdf s]xL ;8s / k'nx? /fdf aGb}gg\ t/ lzIfs ultnf ePgg\ eg] xhf/f}+ afnaflnsfx?n] af6f] la/fp‘5g\ / Pp6f k':tf g} 8udufp‘5 .Ú ljifosf] of] ulx/fOnfO{ g]kfnsf] /fHo;Qfdf a:g]x?n] ga'em]kl5 ;du lzIff If]q cfh To;}sf] lzsf/ eO/x]sf] 5 . dfWolds tx;Ddsf] lzIffnfO{ lgMz'Ns u/]kl5 duGt]b]lv dGqL;Ddsf ;Gtfgx?n] s'g} klg k};f glt/L ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf k9\g kfpg] eP . olt ePkl5 lzIfssf] tnj eQf klg ztkltzt ;/sf/n] Joxf]g{ yfNof] . o; k" j { k | f ylds lzIfssf] ztkltzt, lgdf lzIfssf] krxQ/ kltzt / dfWolds lzIfssf] krf; kltzt tnj eQf ;/sf/n] a]xf]g]{ rng lyof] . Psflt/ cleefjs / ljBfyL{x?n] z'Ns ltg]{ s'/f vf/]h t ul/of] t/ ljBfnosf ljljw vr{ x? k'Ug] u/L ;/sf/n] cg'bfg lbg ;s]g / clxn];Dd klg lbg ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . ljBfnodf hfg] cg' b fgdWo] lzIfs tnjeQfdf dfq} () kltzt eGbf a9L vr{ x'g] l:ylt b]lvof] / z}lIfs u'0f:t/sf] ;jfndf x'g] vr{ gu0o dfqfdf /x\of] . o;af6 lzIfsnfO{ t /fd} eof] t/ To;sf] ;sf/fTds kefj ljBfno, ljBfyL{ / cleefjsx?df kg{ ;s]g . ;/sf/n] k"/} tnj lbg] ePkl5sf lbgx?df lzIfsx?n] k]z fdf lgo'l Qm eO;s] k l5 cleefjs, ljBfyL{ / ljBfnoklt lhDd]jf/ eP/ sfd ug{ cfjZos 7fg]gg\ . oxL sf/0fn] b/aGbLdf sfo{ /t :yfoL lzIfsx?n] sfd ug]{ ljBfnox?sf] z}lIfs pknlAw qmdzM cf] /fnf] emg{ yfNof] . HjnGt pbfx/0fsf] ?kdf :yfoL lzIfs ePsf ljBfno / lghL tyf lkl;Pkm lzIfs ePsf ljBfnox?sf] P;Pn;Lsf] glthfnfO{ x]g{ ;lsG5 . :yfoL lzIfs ePsfsf] glthf sdhf]/ 5 eg] lghL lzIfs ePsfsf] glthf ck]Iffs[t 7Ls} 5 . o;sf] sf/0f lzIfsn] cfkm"nfO{ ;/sf/L ePsf] dx;' ; ug{ yfn] / ;dfh tyf gful/sk|ltsf] lhDd]jf/Laf6 klG5g yfn] . ljBfnosf] gfd g} ;fd'bflos /fv]/ x'G5 ls eg]/ k|of; ul/of] . Tof] klg h'g uf]?sf]

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l;ª 5}g p;sf] gfd ltv] /fv] h:t} eof] . o;sf] csf]{ gsf/fTds kefj eg]sf] cfkm\gf afnaflnsfx? cWoog ug]{ ljBfno / afnaflnsfx?sf nflu cleefjsx?n] rfx]/ klg of]ubfg ug{ g;Sg] l:ylt b]lvof] . o;/L ;xof]u / nufgL ubf{sf] ljBfno / afnaflnsfsf] lzIffkltsf] nfUg] dfof qmdzM o;/L g} 36\b} uof] h;/L cfkm\gf] kl;gfaf6 lsg]sf] k':ts eGbf c?n] l;Q} lbPsf] k':tssf] dxTj 36\g] ub{5 . of] kª\ltsf/n] kfylds txdf egf{ eP/ afxv/L lrGbf sIff % kf; u/]sf lzIfsaf6 lzIff lng] cj;/ kfPsf] lyof] . b'Mvsf] s'/f cfh sIff % pQL0f{ u/]sfx?n] g} afx|v/L glrg]sf b[i6fGtx? e]l6b}5g\ . o;sf] Pp6f sf/0f gfd dfqsf] ckefjsf/L lg/Gt/ d" N of+ s g / kefjsf/L?kdf sfof{Gjog ePsf] pbf/ sIff]Gglt ePsf] 5 . cfwf/e"t txdf lg/Gt/ ljBfyL{ d"Nof+sg nfu' ug]{ eg]/ hlt kmnfs] klg of] nfu' ug]{ geP/ k9]/ cfof]usf k/LIffdf kf; ug]{ lrh ePsf] 5 . nfu' gx'g'df s]xL ;f/fuf/f klg 5g\ . Pp6f sIffdf krf; eGbf a9L ljBfyL{ eP eg] lg/Gt/ ljBfyL{ d"Nof+sg c;xh x'g' c:jfefljs xf]Og . xfdf] kl/j]z / xfdf] tof/Lsf] ljZn]if0f gu/L bftfx?n] …xfdL ;odf @) lbG5f}+, c? ltdf] eof], xfdLn] eg]sf] dfgÚ eGbf ToxL lj; ?k}of‘df klg ¥ofn r'xfp‘b} cfTd;dk{0f ug]{ xfdf] :jefj klg s]xL xb;Dd xfjL eO/x]sf] b]lvG5 . lzIfsx?nfO{ …tkfO‘sf] ljBfnodf lg/Gt/ ljBfyL{ d"Nof+sg nfu' ug'{ePsf] 5 <Ú eGbf …u/]sf 5f}+Ú eGg'x'G5 . …sIffsf ;a} ljBfyL{x?sf] gfd, y/ cfp‘5 <Ú eg]/ ;f]Wbf eg] cgsgfpg' x'G5 . Tolta]n} ljBfyL{sf] gfd} yfxf gkfO{ ul/g] lg/Gt/ ljBfyL{ d"Nof+sg s:tf] xf]nf < l;sf?sf] gfd / k[i7e" ld;‘u a]va/ eP/ klg p;sf] IfdtfnfO{ eg] atfpg ;Sg] a'l4 s;/L knfp‘5 xf]nf < olb lg/Gt/ ljBfyL{ d"Nof+sg k4lt nfu' ug{ ;lsPg eg] ;xh?kdf tYonfO{ :jLsf/ ug' {sf] ;§f pbf/ sIff]Ggltsf] t/Lsf lsg ckgfPsf] xf]nf < h:tf lh1f;fn] gld7f] ;‘u sfps' lt nufpg yfN5 . dnfO{ lg/Gt/ ljBfyL{ d"Nof+sglagfsf] pbf/ sIff]Gglt eg]sf] t b'nxL lagfsf] ljx] h:t} xf] eGg] nfU5 . tyflk b'nxL lagfsf] ljx] bzs hlt eO;Sof], hf/L 5 . o:t} lax]s}

sf/0f kfylds tx k"/f u/]/ klg afxv/L ghfGg] l7dfxf ;Gtfgx? au]NtL hlGdg] qmd klg hf/L 5 . g]kfnL lzIffdf ePsf gLltut Pj+ Jofjxfl/s sdLsdhf]/Lx? au|]NtL 5g\ . tyflk lzIfs lgo'lQm, lgz'Ns lzIff / ljBfyL{ d" Nof+sgnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ ;lsof] eg] dnfO{ nfU5 lzIffsf w] / } lj;+ultx?nfO{ Go"gLs/0f ug{ ;lsG5 . lzIfs lgo'lQm ubf{sf] kf7\oqmdnfO{ vl/bf/, ;'Aafsf] h:tf] 3f]sfOdf cfwfl/t gu/]/ Jojxf/ / rl/q;‘u ;d]t cfj4 u/L kl/dfh{g ul/g'kb{5 / tb\g';f/ g} lzIfssf] lgo'lQmnfO{ ;+a}wflgs lzIfs ;]jf cfof] uaf6 lgikIf / kf/bzL{ lsl;dn] lglZrt ;dotflnsf lgdf{ 0 f u/L ;f]xLcg';f/ sfof{Gjog ul/g'kb{5 . o;f] ug{ ;lsof] eg] lzIffdf x'g] /fhgLlt / lj;+ultnfO{ cfwf hlt cf]/fnf] emfg{ ;lsG5 . o;sf ;fy} lzIffnfO{ lgMz'Ns ug{sf nflu ul/jLsf] /]vfd'lg /x]sf 3/w'/Lsf] ;j]{If0f u/L ltg} 3/w'/Lsf ljBfyL{x ?sf lglDt ef}r/ k4ltsf] dfWodaf6 ljBfno:t/sf] lzIff k"/} lgMz'Ns ul/g'kb{5 . lg/Gt/ ljBfyL{ d"Nof+sgsf] ;jfndf sIffdf ljBfyL{x?sf] ;+Vof osLg u/L 7"nf] sIffdf o;nfO{ afWosf/L agfOg'x‘'b}g / olb afWosf/L agfpg] xf] eg] To:tf sIffdf cWofkg ug]{ lzIfssf] lglDt yk ;'ljwfsf] Joj:yf ul/g'kb{5 . olb sIffdf tf]lsPsf] ;+Vof eGbf sd ljBfyL{ 5g\ eg] To:tf sIffdf cWofkg ug] { lzIfsx?n] rf}dfl;s tnj eQf dfu ubf{ ljBfyL{x?sf] lg/Gt/ d"Nof+sgsf] Psklt kltj]bg ;f]ts]Gbdf k]z ug]{ k|fjwfgnfO{ clgjfo{ ul/g'kb{5 . o;f] ug{ ;lsof] eg] clnslt eP klg lg/Gt/ ljBfyL{ d"Nof+sg qmdzM gfd h:t} x'g hfG5 . cGoyf ljBfyL{n] k|fylds tx k"/f ubf{;Dd klg cIf/ glrGg], lzIfsn] r}t nfu]kl5 ljBfyL{nfO{ lrGb} glrgL xr'jfsf e/df lg/Gt/ d"Nof+sgsf /]hf sf]g{ yfNg] / o;sf] c;/ ;du lzIff If]qsf] z}lIfs pknlAwdf gsf/fTds lsl;dn] kl//xg] kl/kf6Ln] u08sL, sf]zL / s0ff{nLdf hlt kfgL au] klg xfdLnfO{ ;w} b'Vg]u/L luhf]ln/xg]5, ;a}nfO{ r]tgf eof .

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ljsf;] sfdsf nflu jif{el/ ;':tfP/ c;f/df ntktsf] sfd ug]{ ka[lQ /f]Sg s] ug'{knf{ < e'kfn yfkf M s] ug'{ / v} < gfgLb]lv nfu]sf] afgL, ;fgf]ltgf] kof;n] 5'6fpg ;lsb}g xf]nf . t/ 5'6fpg] kxn hf/L /fVg'k5{ .

e'k]z Pnf]g M ah]6 lkmh hfg] ka[lQnfO{ /f]Sg eg]/ xtf/df of]hgfx? ;DkGg ubf{ tL of]hgfx? u'0f:t/Lo / l6sfp x'Fb}gg\ . o;tkm{ ;/f]sf/jfnf ;a}n] ;dod} Wofg lbg'k5{ . h+u /f]sf M ah]6 ljlgof]hg klqmof klg ;Rofpg'k5{ .

af9Lklx/f]sf] hf]lvdaf6 arf}+ ljutsf jif{x? h:t} of] jif{ klg jiff{ofd z'? eO;s]sf] 5 . jiff{tsf sf/0f w]/} 7fp‘x?df af9Lklx/f] hfg] ;Defjgf ePsfn] 7"nf] hgwgsf] Iflt x'g hfG5 . o:tf] dxflaklQ / hf]lvdaf6 aRgsf nflu k"j{;ts{tf ckgfpg] xf] eg] eljiodf x'g;Sg] IFltnfO{ sd ug{ ;lsG5 . xfd|f] b]z g]kfn ef}uf]lns lx;fan] klg af9Lklx/f]sf] pRr hf]lvddf /x]sf] 5 . oxf‘sf] w]/}h;f] e"–efu kxf8L e]udf kb{5 . cem To;dfly k6s–k6s uPsf] ljgfzsf/L e"sDkn] ubf{ w]/} 7fp‘sf] hldg, ef}lts ;+/rgf, 3/6x/f / ;8sx? lr/f k/]/ l5ofl5of ePsf] 5 . o:tf ;+/rgfx? elTsP/ RofKg]b]lv lnP/ ufp‘a:tLx?df klx/f] hfg], af9Ln] aufpg] vt/f Psbd} x'G5 . To;}n] o:tf] laklQsf 36gfx?af6 6f9f /xg hf]lvdo'Qm 3/6x/f / hldgdf a:g'x'‘b}g . olb a:tL alg;s]sf] 5 eg] cGoGq ;'/lIft / e/kbf]{ :yfgdf a;fO ;g'{kb{5 . cfkm\gf] cfjf; / ef}lts ;+/rgfx?

IFlt x'g] cj:yfdf 5 eg] hlt;Sof] rf‘8f] lhNnf b}jLksf]k p4f/ ;ldlt, lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no / kx/LnfO{ ;"rgf lbg], hfg] a'em]sf a'l4hLjLx?;‘u ;/;Nnfx / k/fdz{ lng], cfkm" a;]sf] :yfg / cfjf; ;'/lIft 5 ls 5}g eg]/ ljz]if1 / kfljlwsx?af6 hf‘r u/fpgkb{5 . ;fgf] Pp6f uNtL / sdhf]/Ln] ubf{ w]/} 7"nf] Iflt / tx;gx; x'g;S5 . o;tkm{ ;r]t / ;hu aGg] xf] eg] IFlt sd ug{ ;lsG5 .  ldng kf]v]n nIdLk'/–$ 8f“8fufp“, bfª

 h Lt ax fb '/ z fx

:6f/ e08f/L M cfly{s jif{sf] ;do g} kl/jt{g ug'{k5{ . o;tkm{ ;/sf/n] ljz]if kxn ug'{ cfjZos 5 . cfOkL e08f/L cf]d M ljsf;] gLlt lgoddf kl/jt{g ug'{k5{ . clxn];Ddsf] gLlt lgod t xtktsf] sfd ntkt eg]h:t} x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . o:tf] sfdn] b]zsf] ljsf; x'g ;Sb}g . a;Gt e08f/L M sd{rf/Lsf] l9nf;':tL clg cg'udg ;ldltsf] nfk/jfxL . gf/fo0f cfrfo{ M ;/sf/n] ;dodf g} ah]6 kf; u/fO{ ;fpg dlxgfleq} ;a} sfof{nodf k'Ug] u/L :jLs[t sfo{qmd / ah]6sf] clVtof/L k7fpg'k5{ .

lanf;L ljw]os cfPsf] 5 eGg] yfxf kfPkl5 To;nfO{ cl3 ga9fpg cfb]z lbPsf] 5' . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf nflu/x]sf] a]nf, e"sDkn] b]z / hgtf cfxt ePsf] a]nf xfdf] ;'ljwfsf] af/]df ;+;bdf 5nkmn ug'{ plrt x'Fb}g eg]sf] 5' . u[xdGqLn] ljw]os lkmtf{ nfg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

– ;'jf;rGb g]Djfª -;efd'v_ s'g} klg cfb]z, km};nf / rnv]nn] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f klqmof /f]Sg ;Sb}gg\ . ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ cfb]z lgb]{zg lbg] tfut s;};Fu 5}g . !^ a'Fb] ;xdltn] sltkonfO{ kf]n]sf] xf]nf t/ ltgLx?;Fu ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] k|lqmof /f]Sg] tfut 5}g .

– s]kL zdf{ cf]nL -g]skf Pdfn]sf cWoIf_ /fli6«o /fhgLltsf] :jfldTj cf–cfkm\gf] kf6L{ut :jfy{sf] nflu ljb]zLnfO{ kToIf of ckToIf?kdf ;'lDkg tof/ g]kfnsf /fhgLlts 7fn'x?n] ca k'glg{df{0f / gjlgdf{0fsf] :jfldTj lng ;S5g\ eGg] s] cfwf/ tof/ u/]s f 5g\ < of] kZgnfO{ uDeL/ eP/ g;f]Rg] xf] eg] g]kfn rLgsf] l;r'jfg / ef/tsf] u'h/ftdf b]lvPsf] k'glg{df{0fsf] af6f]df guP/ aLrd} xfO6Lsf] af6f]df nfUnf ls eGg] lrGtf sfod /xg]5 .

– 8f= ksfzrGb nf]xgL -/fli6«o khftGq kf6L{sf jl/i7 g]tf_ pkef]Qmfk|lt Joj;foL ;+j]bgzLn b]lvPgg\ . cGo If]qeGbf klg cf}iflwdf a9L a]lylt b]lvPsf] 5 . pkef]Qmfsf] lxtdf sfd u/]sf] b]lvb}g, ahf/ lgoGq0f ug{ d"No clgjfo{ tf]Sg'kg]{ Joj:yf ug{ nfu]sf 5f}+ .

– zDe' sf]O/fnf -jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ Joj:yfkg ljefusf dxflgb]{zs_ x/]s jif{ P;Pn;Ldf ;xefuL x'g] ^) kltzteGbf a9L 5fq5fqf tyfslyt km]nsf] lzsf/ x'G5g\ . ltgsf nflu P;Pn;L ;fFRr} kmnfd] 9f]sf ;fljt ePsf] 5 . hLjgdf v'Nb} gv'Ng] kmnfd] 9f]sfsf] s] cy{ < ca of] kmnfd] 9f]sf ;w}+sf nflu v'nf ug{ h?/L 5 . lsgls P;Pn;L ;kmn x'Fb}df hLjgdf ;kmn x'g] / km]n x'Fb}df hLjg g} aaf{b x'g] xf]Og .

– afa'/fd ljZjsdf{ -n]vs_

crfgs 38L ?Sg' cz'esf] ;+s]t xf] . n j c l w s f / L - z +s / _ j f : t ' s G ; n 6 ]G 6 j f : t '; D a G w L k / f d z { s f n f l u d f ]a f O n g + = (*% !!@) ^#&

%

ljrf/

z'qmjf/, !! c;f/ @)&@

lzIfs ;]jf cfof]u;DaGwL s]xL s'/f  ltns clwsf/L d'n's zflGt klqmofdf cfO;s]kl5 v'nf kltof]lutfTds k/LIffåf/f l/Qm /x]sf kb k"lt{ ug{ b'O{k6s lzIfs ;]jf cfof]un] lj1fkg k| sflzt u¥of] . klxnf]k6s @)^( k'; !( ut] @)^( a}zfv !) ;Dd c:yfoL lzIfsx? sfo{/t /x]sf kbx? oyfjt /fvL @)^# a}zfv !! b]lv l/Qm x'g cfPsf lzIfs b/aGbLdf v'nf / ;dfj]zL kltof]lutfsf cfwf/df :yfoL kbk"lt{sf nflu afxxhf/ a9Lsf] lj1fkg k|sfzg ul/Psf] lyof] . lzIfs ;]jf cfof]un] Tof] sfo{nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lb+b} k'gM @)&! r}t @# ut] d'n'sel/af6 v'nf / ;dfj]zL tkm{af6 #!&$ :yfoL kbk"lt{sf nflu lj1fkg ksfzg u/L k/LIffsf] ldlt to u/]sf] 5 . ;+VofTds lx;fan] klxn]sf] t' ngfdf lgs} sd eP klg v' n f klt:kwf{af6 :yfoL lzIfs lgo'Qm ug]{ p;sf] sbd :jfutof]Uo g} 5 . lzIfs ;]jf cfof]usf] sfd eg]sf]– v'nf kltof]lutfTds k/LIffåf/f lzIfssf] :yfoL lgo'lQm ug'{ , a9' jfsf nflu l;kmfl/; ug'{, cWofkg cg'dltkq kbfg ug'{, tT;DaGwL kf7\oqmd lgdf{0f ug'{sf ;fy} lzIfssf] ;]jf, zt{ / ;'ljwfsf nflu g]kfn ;/sf/;dIf ;'emfj k]z ug'{ /x]sf 5g\ . lzIfs ;]jf cfof]un] @)^( ;fndf lj1fkg ksfzg ubf{ d'n'se/L kTo]s lhNnf–lhNnf 5'6\ofP/ lhNnf lzIff sfof{nod} lgj]bg lbg] Joj:yf u/]sf]df o;k6s ljsf; If]q 5'6\ofP/ To;}sf] cfwf/df kfos kg]{ If]qnfO{ 5gf]6 u/L lgj]bg lbg kfpg] Joj:yf u¥of] . o;af6 lgj]bsx?nfO{ 6f9f k'Ug'kg] { emGem6sf ;fy} /fKtL c~rnsf kf‘ r } lhNnfsf lgj]bsx?nfO{ z}lIfs tflnds]Gb t'n;Lk'/ cfpg'kg]{ afWotf cfOnfUof] . c~rne/sf] Pp6 dfq :yfg ePsfn] pQm :yfgdf eL8ef8 nfUg] :jfefljs g} eof] . csf]{ s] klg cg'e"lt ug{ ;lsGYof] eg] xfdf] d'n'sn] d'n'sleq pTkflbt hgzlQmnfO{ sfddf nufpg ;s]sf] 5}g . /f]huf/Lsf] k|Tofe"lt lbnfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . Tof] eL8sf] csf]{ lrq ;/sf/L g"gdf eljio vf]Hg] xfd|f] k/Dk/f klg xf] .

To;f] t lzIfs ;]jf cfof]udf dfq xf]Og . nf]s;]jf cfof]un] lng] x/]s k/LIffdf ljBfyL{x?sf] rf;f] a9]sf] 5 . sfd ;a}nfO{ rflxPsf] 5 . ;'lglZrt eljiosf] vf]hLdf ;a} 5g\ . g]kfnsf] lzIff k0ffnLn] u'0ffTds km8\sf] df/] klg

;+VofTds ?kdf /f]huf/Lsf] Uof/]G6L ug{ cem} klg ;s]sf] 5}g . PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLsf] lzIff eg]sf] pTkfbgd'vL, d"Nodf cfwfl/t / /f]huf/d"ns lzIff xf] . of] s'/f gf/fdf dfq ;Lldt 5 . Jojxf/tM nfu' x'g;s]sf] 5}g . /fHosf] lzIff ;DalGwt gLlt k|i6 5}g . x'‘bfx'‘b} klg abln+bf] kl/l:ylt tyf k6s–k6s x'g] /fhgLlts cl:y/tfaf6 u|l;t 5 . d'n'sdf a]/f]huf/L ;d:of JofKt 5 . xftdf z}lIfs k|df0fkq af]s]/ Kn]g r9]/ vf8L cf]n{g'afx]s clGtd ljsNk b]Vb}gg\ ljBfyL{x?n] . /fHo pbf;Lg 5 . !& jif{kl5 )^( ;fndf tTsfnLg afa'/fd e§/fO{ ;/sf/sf] kfnfb]lv lzIfs ;]jf cfof]unfO{ ;lqmo agfP/ lzIff If]qsf] z}lIfs a]/f]huf/ x6fpg], of]Uo / bIf lzIfsnfO{ lzIff If]qdf v6fpg] kof; hf] eof] Tof] klg s]xL xb;Dd ;sf/fTds / :jfutof]Uo eP

cfof]u, ;fs{ d'n'sx?sf] lzIff tT;DaGwL gLlt cflb ljifoj:t'df cfwfl/t /x]/ casf] s]xL xKtf of] n]vsn] a'em]hlt / hfg]hlt lzIfs ;]jf;‘u ;DalGwt /xL n]Vg] sf]l;; ub{}5 . g] kfnsf] z}lIfs Oltxf; -!(!)–@))&_ !()# ;fndf sf]tkj{ 36gf 36fP/ !()# c;f]h @ ut] zf;g;Qfsf] afu8f]/ cfkm\gf] xftdf lnPsf h+uaxfb'/ /f0ff n]kml6\g]G6 nfnl;+x vqL, ;'Aaf l;l4dfg l;+x, ;'Aaf lzj g/l;+xsf ;fy !()^ -;g\ !*%)_ df a]nfot e|d0fdf lgl:sPsf lyP . !()& -km]a'c/L !*%!_ sf] g]kfn lkmtf{kl5 !(!) c;f]h @& ut] cyf{t -# cS6f]j/ !*%#_ c+u]hL lzIffsf dfWodn] g]kfndf cf}krfl/s lzIffsf] yfngL ePsf] lyof] . :yfkgf :yfg lyof] yfkfynL b/jf/sf] bfvrf]s . c+u|]hL :s"n vf]Ng'sf] p2]Zo lyof]

lzIff ;dfhsf] d]?b08 xf] . b]z ljsf;sf] k|d'v cfwf/ xf] . /fHosf] lzIff gLlt ;fIf/ agfpg' dfq geO{ a]/f]huf/ x6fpg' klg xf] . PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLsf] lzIff Ps 3/ Ps /f]huf/ eGg] xf] . t/ of] zAb g]tfsf] r'gfjL efif0fdf dfq ;Lldt 5 . klg b]zsf] z}lIfs kIfdf cfd"n kl/jt{g Nofpg / b]zaf6 a]/f]uf/L ;d:of x6fpg Toltn] dfq kof{Kt 5}g . lzIff ;dfhsf] d]?b08 xf] . b]z ljsf;sf] k|d'v cfwf/ xf] . /fHosf] lzIff gLlt ;fIf/ agfpg' dfq geO{ a]/f]huf/ x6fpg' klg xf] . PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLsf] lzIff Ps 3/ Ps /f]huf/ eGg] xf] . t/ of] zAb g]tfsf] r'gfjL efif0fdf dfq ;Lldt 5 . s'g} klg b]zsf] lzIff To; b]zsf] ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts, cfly{s / /fhgLlts cj:yfaf6 k|efljt x'G5 . g]kfnsf] lzIff / lzIff gLlt ;Lldt JolQmsf] /fhgLlts :jfy{cg's"n ljleGg 3'DtLx?df 3'ld/xG5 . xfd|f] b]zdf bIf hgzlQm pTkfbg ePsf 5g\ o; s' /fnfO{ s;}n] klg gsfg{ ldNb}g . t/ sfddf gnufO{ km\of‘lsPsf dfq 5g\ . ;/sf/n] cfx\jfg u/]sf lj1fkgx?df lgj]bg lbg] eL8 To;}sf] kl/0ffd xf] . lzIfs ;]jf cfof]usf] eL8 klg To;}sf] pkh xf] . a]/f]huf/L ;d:ofsf] r/d kL8f xf] . ;'lglZrt eljiosf] vf]hL xf]] . lzIffsf] r/0fa4 ljsf; x' g tyf a] /f]huf/L ;d:ofsf] pGd"ng ug{ /fhgLlts ;+qmd0fn] lzIffdf kf/]sf] c;/sf] cGTo x'g' h?/L 5 . g]kfn :jefjt /fhgLlts ;+qmd0fn] Jou| d'n's xf] . bn jf JolQmsf /fhgLlts :jfy{ k"lt{ug]{ p2]Zon] lzIff P]gdf lg/Gt/ ;+zf]wg eO/x]sf] b]lvG5 . tfklg lzIfs ;]jf cfof]usf kl5Nnf sbdx? :jfutof]Uo 5g\ . obfsbf o;sf] lgikIftfdfly k|Zg gp7] sf eg] xf]Ogg\ . /fhgLlts lvrftfgLsf afjh'b klg :jR5 / lgikIf?kdf bIf / of]Uo lzIfs 5gf]6 ug]{5 . k|;+u lzIfs ;]jf cfof]u;‘u ;DalGwt ePsfn] . g]kfnsf] z}lIfs Oltxf;, lzIff gLlt, lzIff P]g, lzIff

c+u]hx?nfO{ v'zL agfpg' . lsgls Tolta]nf ef/tdf c+u|]hsf] cf}klgj]lzs zf;g lyof] . a]nfotL gful/s Mr . Ross pQm :s" nsf ;'k/Lj]]Ifs lyP eg] Mr. Canning k|wfgfWofks . !(!@ df g]kfn / ef]6aLr yfkfynL ;lGw ePsf] lyof] eg] h+uaxfb'/n] !(!% ;fndf lzIff ljefu / lzIff lgb]{ zssf] Joj:yf u/]sf lyP . h;sf] 8fO/]S6/ lyP hg/n aa/h+u . xl/ 3f]if / /feGb| 3f]if gfd u/]sf JolQmn] @)!^ df b/jf/ :s"ndf lzIf0f ub{y] . @)@% ;fndf gf/fo0flx6L kf7zfnf v'n]sf] lyof] . g]kfn aflx/ Nxf;fdf g] kfnLsf nflu efiff kf7zfnf v'n]sf] lyof] . wL/zdz]/ b/jf/ :s"ndf 8fO/]S6/df lgo'lQm ePsf] jif{ !(#@ kl5 cGon] k|j]z kfPsf lyP . !(#@ ;fnd} afn afx\ d0f if8fgGb clwsf/Ln] ef]hk'/sf] lbª\nfdf ;+:s[t kf7zfnf :yfkgf u/]sf lyP . ^! jif{sf] pd]/df !(## kmfu'g !$ ut] -@% km]a'c/L !*&)_ df h+uaxfb'/sf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] . o; cl3sf] ;donfO{ (Dark Period) jf lzIffsf] sfn/flq elgG5 . !(#$ ;fndf b/jf/ :s"nn] dfWolds ?k kfPsf] lyof] eg] ;DaGwg snsQf ljZjljBfno;‘u lyof] . /0ff]åLksf] zf;gsfndf !(#$ ;fnd} /fgLkf]v/L kf7zfnf v'n]sf] lyof] . z'?df kl08t nf]s/fh kf08]sf] bnfgdf ;~rfng ul/Psf] lyof] . uf]kfnbQ kf08]sf] ul0ft;DaGwL k':ts !($) g]kfnL efiffsf] cflwsfl/s klxnf] k':ts xf] . !($! df k~rfª\u 5flkof] . !($! ;fnd} df]tL/fd e§n] cfkm\gf] gfdaf6 k' : tsfno vf] n ] . !($! tLgwf/f kf7zfnfsf] k"jf{wf/ tof/ eof] . !($@ ;fndf jL/ zdz]/ k|wfdGqL ag] . !($@

;fnaf6 b/jf/ :s:n ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu v'Nnf u/] . u'7Lsf] cfDbfgLaf6 !)* ljBfyL{nfO{ ef]hgsf] Joj:yf u/] . jL/ zdz]/s} kfnfdf ;j{k yd ef/tsf] u+ufaf]8{n] dlxnf lzIffsf] z'?jft u/]sf] lyof] . lzlIfsf lyOg\ u+ufafO{ . !($% ;fndf tLgwf/f kf7zfnf :yfkgf . !($& c;f/ !% df jL/ c:ktfnsf] :yfkgf . !($* ;fndf jL/ zdz] /s} kfnfdf b/jf/ :s" n nfO{ /fgLkf] v /L cufl8 lgdf{0f÷;fl/of] . !(%! ;fndf 306f3/ lgdf{0f eof] . ;'wf/jfbL b]jzdz]/ !(%& kmfu'g @@ ut] k|wfgdGqL ag] . efiff kf7zfnfx? vf]lnP pkTosfleq %) / aflx/ !)) u/L !%) . aemfª\sf /fhf hok[YjLaxfb'/ l;+xåf/f lnlvt cIf/fª\s k':ts / l;nf]6 ljBfyL{nfO{ lgMz'Ns ljt/0f . !!$ lbgkl5 ;QfRo't . !(%* j}zfv @$ ut] uf]/vfkq k|sfzg . !(%* c;f/ !# ut] rGb zdz]/ k|wfgdGqL ag] . b]j zdz]/n] vf]n]sf kf7zfnf aGb . !(^@ df >]:tf kf7zfnf vf]n] eg] !(^& df kf; hf‘r c8\8f . !(&) kmfu'g @ ut] uf]/vf efiff k|sflzgL ;ldlt v'Nof] . o;af6 k|sflzt klxnf] k':ts uf]/vf lzIff lyof] . !(&% efb @& ut] lqe'jg rGb sn]hsf] :yfkg eof] . k|f/Dedf ^ hgf ljBfyL{, ^ hgf k| f Wofks . ;DaGwg snsQf ljZjljBfno eof] . k/LIff lbg snsQf hfg'kg]{ eof] . x]6 df:6/ a6's[i0f d}q]o . !(*) o;sf] gfd lqrGb| sn] h agfOof] . ;DaGwg k6gf ljZjljBfno eof] . !(*& df g]kfn /fhsLo cfo'j]{lbs ljBfno :yfkggf eof] . !(*& df b]jsf]6f, l;l4r/0f >]i7, dx]Gbljqmd zfxn] k':tsfno vf]Ng] of]hgf agfP . !(*& d} 6]lSgsn :s"n :yfkgf ul/of] . eLd zdz]/n] zlgjf/ ljbf lbg] rng rnfP . logs} kfnfdf gubsf] abnf lhG;L lbg] ;~r/L kf7zfnf :yfkgf eof] . eLd zdz]/s} kfnfdf nfOa|]/L kj{ eof] . !(($ df s[i0fk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] la/f6gu/df cfbz{ xfO:s"n vf]n]sf lyP . !(*( df uf]/vf efiff k|sflzgL ;ldltnfO{ g]kfnL efiff ksflzgL ;ldlt agfOof] . lj= ;+ !(() ;fn sflt{s !^ df klxnf] k6s P;Pn;L af]8{ u7g ul/of] .

Tolta] nf b/jf/ xfO:s'n / kf6g xfO:s'n u/L b'O{ xfO:s"n dfq lyP .

To;kl5 !((^ df3 * df lzIff ;DaGwL lgodfjnL -Ol:txf/_ agfOof] . lghL :s"n vf]Ng ef/tdf rn]sf] cfwf/ lzIffsf] kefj :j?k @))$ h]7 !) ut]af6 cfwf/ lzIff ;DaGwL tflnd rnfP/ o;sf] z'?jft ul/of] . @))$ ;fn df3 ! ut] …g]kfnsf] j}wflgs sfg"gÚ 3f]if0ff u/L ljBfno vf]Ng] cleofg rnfOof] . o:t} lsl;dn] rn]sf] lyof] @))& ;fn;Dd g] k fnsf] z} l Ifs Oltxf; .

b'a} kx/L ;+u7gdf cj;/eGbf r'gf}tL a9L kx/L;fd' cfhsf] o' u fGtsf/L ;dodf ;+u7gsf] 5ljdf gof‘–gof‘ r'gf}t Lx?n] k5fl8af6 lgofln/x]sf] r'gf}tLsf] bf‘hf]df tL r'gf}tLnfO{ ;lhn} ;Daf]wg ug{sf] nflu ;fdYo{ kof{Kt 5}g . cfhsf] b}jLksf]k, e}k/L cfpg] /fli6«o ;d:ofh:tf 36gf kl/36gfsf r'gf}tLx? jf:tljstf xf] . b]zsf] r'gf}tLcg'?ksf] ;fdYo{sf] ljsf; ug{ klxn] r'gf}tLx?sf] ks[ltaf/] ljZn]if0f x'g'kg{] x'G5 eg] csf{]lt/ kx/L ;fdYo{nfO{ bxf] / ;an agfpg] pkfox?sf ;fy} ePsf] ;fdYo{nfO{ lzlyn / sdhf]/ kfg{] sf/stTjx?af/] klg ljrf/ x'g' h?/L 5 . /fi6«df Jofks ul/aL, a]/f]huf/L, cw{a]/f]huf/Lsf ;d:of Psflt/ 5g\ eg] csf]{lt/ ljsf;sf] kltkmn ;Lldt If]q / kx'‘rjfnf ;d'bfodf dfq s]lGbt x'g hf‘bf clwsf++z hgdfg;df ljsf;sf] cg'e"lt gePsf] pNn]v u/]sf] kfOG5 . h:t} e"sDk kLl8tx?nfO{ /fxt ljt/0f ubf{ kl/rokqsf] 3]/fdf /fVbf clwsf+z hgtf xfdL kl/rokqlagf /fxt lng ;s] gf}+ eGg] u' gf;f] cfof] . sf/0f /fhgLlts/0fsf] kl/0ffdeGbf x'G5 xf]nf ls < kl/rokq t p;n] g]k fnsf] ;+ljwfgn] !* jif{ k"/f ePkl5 g]kfnL gful/stf kfKt u/]sf] x'G5 s] Tof] p;sf] kl/rokq ePg / < s] kf6L{s} kl/rokq lng]n] dfq /fxt kfpg] t < To;}n] ljsf;sf] cg' e " l t geO{ cfk\ m gf] hLjgofkg ug{ sl7g / si6s/ x‘'b} cfPsf] dx;'; ug{ yfn] / lg/fz, lg/; / cj;/laxLg kl/l:yltn] k'/fg} ;fdGtL cfly{s ;+ / rgf, ljsf; klqmof / cw{;fdGtL Joj:yf / zf]if0faf6 pTkGg x'g] ck/fw, czflGt / c;'/IffnfO{ ;Lldt / lgolGqt ug{] cr's pkfoleq kg{] k|x/L ;fdYo{ dfq kof{Kt x'g ;Sb}g .

ha;Dd lbuf] / bl/nf]?kaf6 zflGt ;'/Iff :yflkt ug{ ;Dk"0f{ ljsf;sf] cjwf/0ff / klqmofdf kl/jt{g ePsf] jf ul/Psf] cg' e " l t cfdhg:t/df ljz] i f u/L lk5l8Psf, pk] l Ift / b' u { d If] q sf hgtfdf x'g' cfjZos dfq xf]Og clgjfo{ cfjZostf xf] . cfhsf] /fli6«o r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf ug{ kx/L oyfy{df b]zsf] ;Dk"0f{ Joj:yfsf] Ps pkJoj:yf dfq xf] . pkJoj:yfsf] Ifdtf, bIftf jf ;fdYo{nfO{ ;Dk"0f{ Joj:yfn] kefljt kf/]sf] 5 / kl/l:ylt klts"nsf] k"0f{ Joj:yfcGtu{t ;~rfng x'g] pkJoj:yf ;fdYo{ / ;Ifd /lx/xg / x'g' Jofjxfl/s b[li6sf]0fn] sl7g klg x'g ;Snf . oyfy{df s'g} klg pkJoj:yfsf]

ePdf ;f]sf] lgoGq0f kx/L anaf6 dfq ;Dej x‘'b}g . ;fdGtL cfly{s ;DaGw, cfly{s zf]if0f, cfly{s ;f]t;fwg / zlQmsf] s]lGbs/0f, ;fdflhs Gofo / ;dtfd"ns dfGotflak/Ltsf] ljsf; klqmofdf cfjZos kl/jt{ g ug{] bfloTj kx/L ;]jfcGtu{t kb{}g . k|x/L bfloTj aflx/sf sf/0fx?af6 pTkGg x'g] ck/fw, czflGt / c;'/IffnfO{ kx/Lsf] anaf6 dfq lgoGq0f ug{] kof; :jtM cg'Tkfbs / c;kmn x''g] x'G5 . t/ ;fdflhs cfly{s ;+/rgfdf rflxg] kl/j{tg kl/dfh{gsf ;fy;fy} kx/L ;] jfnfO{ klg cfkm\ gf] kl/lwcg'? ksf] of]ubfg lbg] Joj:yf cfjZos 5 / ePdf ;f]cg'?ksf] ;fdYo{sf] ljsf; / Jojl:yt ug{] gLlt / sfo{qmd eof] eg] dfq /fi6«n]

bfloTj aflx/sf sf/0fx?af6 pTkGg x' g] ck/fw, czflGt / c;' /IffnfO{ kx/Lsf] anaf6 dfq lgoGq0f ug{ ] kof; :jtM cg' T kfbs / c;kmn x'' g] x'G 5 . t/ ;fdflhs cfly{ s ;+ /rgfdf rflxg] kl/j{ tg kl/dfh{ gsf ;fy;fy} kx/L ;] j fnfO{ klg cfkm\ gf] kl/lwcg' ?ksf] of] ubfg lbg] Joj:yf cfjZos 5 . l:ylt / ult ;Dk"0f{ Joj:yfsf] l:ylt / ulteGbf km/s x'‘b}g . csf]{ s'/f s'g} vf;–vf; sf/0faf6 pTkGg ck/fw, czflGt, c;'/Iff jf s'g} vf; ks[ltsf] ck/fw kx/L Ifdtf / ;fdYo{af6 lgoGq0f ug{ ;lsG5 eg] sltko cGo sf/0faf6 pTkGg x'g] czflGt / c;'/IffnfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ kx/L andfq :jtM ckof{K t / cJofjxfl/s x'G5 . kx/L kzf;gsf] cfkm\g} ;Ldf x'G5 / cfk\mg} kl/lw x'G5 . cfkm\g} d"No dfGotf /x]sf] 5 / czflGt c;'/Iff kx/L kl/lw aflx/sf sf/0fx?af6 pTkGg jf pTk]l/t

/ cfdgful/sx?n] rfx]cg';f/sf] kltkmn ;Dej x'G5 . g] k fnsf] cfhsf] Joj:yfsf sdLsdhf]/Lx? / oL sdL / sdhf]/Lsf sf/0faf6 pTkGg czflGt / c;'/Iffsf] lbuf] ;dfwfg ug{ ;Dk"0f{ Joj:yf ;~rfng ug{] lhDd]jf/ txaf6 dfq ;Dej x'g;S5 . o:tf] lbuf] ;dfwfgklt cfjZos klta4tf ta ;Dej x'G5 ha lg0f{o ug{] bfloTj / clwsf/ kfKt u/]sf] /fhgLlt ;Lldt :jfy{af6 dfly p7]sf] / Aofks /fli6«o :jfy{af6 clek]l/t ePsf] x'G5 . cfhsf] kl/l:yltdf /fi6«;fd' ;a} eGbf 7"nf] r'gf}tL g]kfnsf] gof‘ ;+ ljwfgsf]

 e'k]Gb ;'j]bL l5gf]kmfgf] eGb} cfPsf] cj:yf lyof] eg] Tof]eGbf emg} 7"nf] ;d:of b}jLksf]k, e"sDk kLl8tsf] p4f/ / pgLx?sf] ;'/Iffsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] r'gf}tL eg]sf] /fli6«o :jfy{nfO{ lghL / ;Lldt :jfy{eGbf dfly s;/L p7fpg] eGg] xf] . /fi6«sf] kl/jt{g w]/} lsl;d / sf/0faf6 x'g ;S5g\ . zflGt ;'/Iffsf] lx;fan] of]hgfa4 kl/jt{g jf ;'lgof]lht 9++usf] kl/jt{g s'g pQd x'G5 < o;/L k"j{lgwf{l/t cjwf/0ffcg'?ksf] of]hgfa4 kl/jt{ g sf] cefjdf cGttf] u Tjf cfjZos / ckl/xfo{ o' u fGtsf/L kl/jt{g ca xfdL cfkm}n] vf]Hg] x'G5 / cfh kx/L ;+u7g;fd' r' gf} tL / ;dfwfgsf nflu ;fdYo{ eGg] ljifosf] ljZn]if0f / ;dfwfgsf pkfosf] vf]hL Aofks /fli6«o ;Gbe{df larf/ x'g' pko'Qm x'G5 xf]nf . sfg'gL zf;gsf] cjwf/0ffcGtu{t kx/Ln] cfkm\gf] bfloTj k"/f ubf{ oL ;a} dfly pNn]lvt ljifoj:t'nfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ hf] xfdL vl6Psf x' G5f}+ klxnf] kfyldstfdf of] d"ndGq cfkm\gf] 6]a'n cufl8 /fv]/ jf cfkm\gf] uGtAosf] kfOnf–kfOnfdf lgofn]/ lx‘8\g' cfhsf] gf}nf] kl/l:yltsf] dfu 5 . To;}sf/0f xfd|f] d"ndGq ;To ;] jf ;'/If0fdsf] ultdf ;a} kx/L kl/jf/nfO{ g] kfn kx/Lsf] g]t [Tjn] cfdgful/s;fd' /fdf] kx/L / xfdf] kx/L eGg] kefj kf/f];\ . ;w} cfnf]lrt xf]Og ;w} k'/:s[t x'g]5g\ .

-c j sfzk fKt k =gf=lg=,bfª_

g]kfnL ljBfyL{ / Aofª\nf]/ zx/ kßf]bo klAns gd"gf pRr dflj e/tk'/df ;~rflnt yk kfljlws lzIffcGtu{t PgPS; sfo{qmddf ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt / ;L6Lle6Lsf :6fkmsf] ;+o'Qm?kdf z}lIfs ed0f ePsfn] xfdL ef/tsf s]xL zx/x?lt/ nfUof}+ . ut kmfu'g !# ut]b]lv ofqf z'? eO{ kmfu'g @$ ut];Dd afx|lbgsf] ofqf k"/f ul/of] . ;du ofqfnfO{ ;dLIff ubf{ z}lIfs?kdf ug'{kg]{ ed0fsf] nIfdf k'Ugdf s]xL sdL sdhf]/L ePsf] xf] ls h:tf] efg t x'g] u/]sf] 5 . km]l/ klg ofqfdf eP u/]sf / b]v] ef]u]sf 1fgaf6 ljBfnonfO{ slt pknlAwk"0f{ agfpg ;S5f}+ eGg] s'/f cfufdL lbgdf b]lvg] g} 5 . of] s'/f Joj:yfkg ;ldlt / l;l6le6L :6fkmsf nflu k/LIf0fsf] ;do af‘sL g} 5 . h]xf];\ o;n] ljBfnonfO{ w]/yf]/ pknlAw g} x'g] s'/fdf cfzf u/f}+ . xfdf] ofqf e}/xjf x‘'b} ef/t k|j]z eof] . ef/tsf] uf]/vk'/, Jofªnf]/, r]GgO{, lt?klt / /fd]Zj/d;Dd k'Uof}+ . z}lIfs?kn] s]lGb|t Aofª\nf]/ zx/ /x\of] .

Aofª\nf]/ zx/ xfjfkfgL / ;Eotfsf] lx;fan] /fd|f] /x]5 . ;fob o;}n] xf]nf w]/}h;f] g]kfnL ljBfyL{sf] /f]hfO ag]sf] /x]5 Aofª\nf]/ zx/ . x'g t of] zx/ g]kfnb]lv 6f9fs} zx/ /x]5 .

6«]gdf s/La $* 306fsf] ofqf ug'{kg]{ . 6f9f ePsfn] ofqf cln k6\of/ nfUbf] aGg] ubf]{/x]5 .

PSnf] ofqf t cem sl7g aGg] ubf]{/x]5 . t/ of] hl6ntfnfO{ klg cfTd;ft u/]/ ;x]/ g} ofqf ug'{kg]{ /x]5 . o;}n] ubf{ klg xf]nf g]kfnL ljBfyL{x? jif{df Psk6sdfq 3/ k'Ug] ubf{/x]5g\ .

Aofª\nf]/ zx/df g]kfnL ljBfyL{x? gl;{ª k9\gnfO{ hfg] u/]sf] kfOof] . of] zx/sf w]/}h;f] sn]hdf g]kfnL ljBfyL{x?sf] ;+Vof afSn} /x]5 . xfdLn] Unf]jn sn]h / cfOsg sn]hdf a'em\g] df}sf kfPsf lyof}+ . v} lsg xf] s'lGg sn]hx?n] xfdLn] cfzf u/]sf] eGbf lgs} /fdf] /]:kf]G; u/]sf] kfof}+ . ;fob pgLx?n] of] cj;/nfO{ lj1fkgsf] /fdf] df}sfsf] ?kdf cYof{Psf] klg x'g ;S5 . lsgls Toxf‘sf sn]hsf ax';+Vos ljBfyL{ g]kfnL x'g] ePsfn] ljBfyL{sf] d'Vo ;f]t g} g]kfn aGg] u/]sf] x'gfn] klg x'g ;S5 . h]xf];\ lgs} cfTdLo?kn] :jfut u/] . lrgf]:j?k pkxf/;d]t lbP . o;f] ubf{ xfdLnfO{ uj{n] lgs} km'nfPsf] lyof] . xfdLnfO{ sn]hsf x/]s lzIf0f ;fduLsf ;fwgx?b]lv lzIf0f ljlwdf ckgfOg] gof‘ t/Lsfx? ;d]t JofVof ubf{ xfdLn] ;a} a'emL ga'emL klg 6fpsf] xNnfO/fVof}+ . lgs} rf;f]sf ;fy a'em\g] sf]l;; u¥of}+ . xfdLnfO{ rf;f] ePsf ljifodf lh1f;f /fVbf ;xh t/Lsfn] 5nkmnsf] jftfj/0f tof/ ub{y] . olt;Dd ls xf]:6]ndf ;'Tg] sf]7fx?sf] cj:yf;‘u} d];sf] vfgfsf] u'0f:t/Lotf;Ddsf] ljifodf ;d]t ;a} cjut u/fP . xfdLnfO{ vfgfsf] Joj:yf;d]t ToxL+ ul/Psf] lyof] . sn]hsf lklG;kn;‘u} a;]/ vfgf vfPsf lyof+} . o;/L sn]hsf] ;du| ljifodf hfgsf/L kfof}+ . ;DalGwt ljifosf] k9fOsf nflu cfjZos kg]{ ;fduLsf] k'Ubf] k|of]u u/]sf] kfOof] . h;n] ubf{ ljBfyL{nfO{ k9fOdf rf‘8} a'em\g / nfdf] ;do;Dd ;lDem/xgnfO{ 6]jf k'Ug] ub{5 . cem k|ToIf?kn] ljBfyL{nfO{ x/]s lqmofsnfkdf ;+nUg u/fp‘b} k9fpg] x'gfn] ljBfyL{x?df k9fOkltsf] nugzLntf /xg] u/]sf] kfOof] . b'a} sn]hdf g]kfnL ljBfyL{;‘u enfs';f/L ug]{ df}sf

 bLk]Gb 3tL{ -kefs/_ ;d]t ldn]sf] lyof] . sn]hn] cjnDag u/]sf] Joj:yfksLo kIf / cg'zf;gsf] ljifodf ljBfyL{sf] dg rf]g{ s] s:tf] 5 eGg] kZgsf] hjfkmdf ;Gt'i6 ePsf] k|ltlqmof kfpg] u¥of+} . ljBfyL{x? klg xfdLx?;‘u 5nkmn ug{ kk'mNn / pT;'s d'b|fdf b]lvGy] . olt dfq} x}g xfdLnfO{ ;a}n] cfkm\gf] cleefjssf] ?kdf lnPsf] kfOGYof] . sn]hsf ;~rfnsx?n] klg o;/L ljBfno / ljBfyL{x?sf] ljifodf rf;f] /fv]/ cGt/3"ng ePsf] klxnf]k6s ePsf] k|ltlqmof lbP . cfOsg sn]hdf xfdLn] Toxf‘ kl9/x]sf ;a} g]kfnL ljBfyL{x?nfO{ /fv]/ kl/rofTs sfo{qmd;‘u} j:t'l:ylt a'em\g] / sn]hsf] ljifodf s'g} u'gf;f] eP eGgnfO ;d]t cGtlqm+of g} rnfof}+ . xfdL klg s] sd df}sf kfPsf] a]nf eg]/ efif0f ug{ Eofof+} klg . h;n] ubf{ xfd|f] a;fO ;xhkg eof] . k"j{b]lv klZrd g]kfn;Dds} ljBfyL{ ePsf] kfOof] . pgLx?sf] cg'e"lt z'?–z'?df vfgkfgdf ;d:of ePsf] s'/f clwsf+zn] u/]sf lyP . g]kfnL vfgfeGbf km/s :jfbdf vfgfsf] ksf/ x'gfn] o:tf] ePsf] /x]5 h:tf] nfUof] . ONnL ONnL gfd u/]sf] gf:tf xfdLnfO{ gof‘ :jfbsf] nfUof] . t/ la:tf/} afgL nfu]kl5 ToxL+sf] vfgf /fdf] nfUg] u/]sf] k'/fgf Jofrsf ljBfyL{n] atfpg] u/]sf lyP . xfdLn] g]kfnd} o:tf sn]h ;~rfng x'g g;Sgfn] g} olt 6f9f cfP/ ljleGg ksf/sf hl6ntfnfO{ klg cfTd;ft u/]/ cWoog ug'{kg]{ g]kfnLsf] afWotf ePsf] s'/f u/]/ pgLx?sf] dgf]efjgfnfO{ ;d]6\g] sf]l;; u¥of+} . ;fy} oxf‘ cfpg'sf] d"n p2]Zo k9fO ePsfn] d"n?kdf k9fOdf Wofg lbg'kg]{ / To;} ug{ cx|fof}+ klg . h]xf];\ o;n] /fd|} u¥of] h:tf] nfUof] . ;a}lt/ a'em\bf Jofªnf]/ zx/sf] gl;{ª sn]hdf g]kfnL ljBfyL{sf] ;+Vof s/Lj krf; kltztsf] ;]/f]km]/f]df /x]sf] cg'dfg nufpg ;lsG5 . o;/L g]kfnaf6 k9\gnfO{ dfq oqf] ;+Vofdf g]kfnLx? Jofªnf]/ zx/ k'Ubf /x]5g\ . o;n] s] b]vfp‘5 eg] g]kfndf /fdf] t/Lsfn] k9\gnfO{ ;d]t Joj:yf x'g cem} ;s]sf] 5}g ;fy} nufgLsf] lx;fan] klg g]kfnsf] t'nfgfdf Jofªnf]/sf] k9fO cfly{s?kn] sd vlr{nf] /x]5 eGg] s'/fsf] kToIf cg'e"lt ug]{ cj;/ ldNof] . ;fy} cem klg g]kfnd} o:t}vfn] z}lIfs ;+:yfsf] ljsf; ug{ ;lsPg jf g]kfnn] o;sf] ljsf; ug{ ;s]g eg] cem} 7"nf] ;+Vofdf ljb]lzg] ;Defjgf b]lvG5 . ;dudf Jofªnf]/ zx/ cfkm\g} klxrfg af]s]sf], ;Eo, ;'Gb/, pko'Qm xfjfkfgL ePsf] ljsf;sf] ultdf nlDs/x]sf] zx/ ePsfn] g} xf]nf g]kfnLsf] cfsif{0fsf] s]Gb| ag]sf] . Jofª\nf]/ zx/ ;f+:s[lts ;+:sf/df klg ;Eo ksf/sf] zx/sf] ?kdf gfdfs/0f ug{ dg nfUof] . ljZjdf laulauL jgfO/x]sf] klZrdL 5f8f ;+:s[ltaf6 ;hu / km/s /x]sf] xf] ls eGg] s'/f ;lhn} cg'e"t ug{ ;lsg] u/L cfkm\gf] ;+:sf/df cl8u /x]sf] kfOof] . Aofª\nf]/ zx/n] d]/f] lbdfudf oxL s'/fn] af; u¥of] .

CMYK

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@)&@ ;fn c;f/ !! ut] z'qmjf/

(Jun. 26, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com/e-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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…/fhgLlts/0f gx'“bf ;kmntfÚ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !) c;f/ . lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfno cu{gfOh] zg -KofA;g_ sf s] GbLo pkfWoIf lgd{n pkfWofon] ;+: yfut ljBfno /fhgLlts/0faf6 c5'tf] ePs} sf/0f P;Pn;L glthf ;lkPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . @)&! ;fnsf] P;Pn;L k/LIffdf lhNnf pTs[i6 Pj+ ljlzi6 >] 0fLdf pQL0f{ x'g] 5fq5fqfx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ug{ KofA;g bfªn] cfof] hgf u/] sf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} pkfWofon] /fhgLlts/0fn] z} lIfs u'0f:t/df cK7] / f] kfg] { atfpg'eof] . …s'g} klg lhNnfsf] z}lIfs:t/ sfod ug{ lghL ljBfnosf] e"ldsf 5Ú– pkfWoIf pkfWofon] eGg'eof]– …of] pknlJw cfpg'df ljBfnodf /fhgLlts/0f gx'g' g} xf] .Ú pxf“n] o;kfln ;kmntfdf Joj:yfkg kIfn] sfd u/]sf] klg atfpg'eof] . lzIf0f l;sfO, k7gkf7gsf] jftfj/0f, l;h{gzLn lqmofsnfk tyf ljleGg z}lIfs lqmofsnfksf] Joj:yfkg ug{ lghL ljBfnox?n] cAantf k:t't

ndxL, !) c;f/ -o';_– z} lIfs tflnd s] Gb t'n;Lk'/ bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf ;ftlbg] sfo{d"ns cg';Gwfg tflnd cfbz{ pdflj b] pk'/ df ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . dfWolds txsf :yfoL lzIfsx?sf nflu cfof] hgf ul/Psf] pQm tflnddf b] pv'/ L IF] qsf @$ hgf kc tyf lzIfsx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . tflnddf cfbz{ pdflj b] pk'/ sf kfrfo{ zzLw/ 1jfnL, pdflj ljBfgu/sf kfrfo{ s'nrGb kf} 8] n / dflj wgf{sf kc Clif/fh clwsf/Ln] ;xhLs/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kfrfo{ /xdt'Nnfx xNjfO{sf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] tflndsf kd'v cltly tyf z} lIfs tflnd s] Gbsf jl/i7 klzIfs 3gZofd e';fn, kfrfo{ bfdf] b/ kf08] , ;f] tJolQm s'Gggf/fo0f rf} w/L, klzIfsåo zzLw/ 1jfnL / pQd vgfnn] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

KofA;gsf ;Nnfxsf/ gf/fo0fk;fb clwsf/Ln] eGg'eof] – …t/ af“sL !! dlxgf cfnf] rgf x'g] u/] sf] 5 .Ú pxf“n] unt sfdsf] cfnf] rgf u/] klg z} lIfs u'0f:t/ a9fpg] x?nfO{ kz+;f klg ug{ ;Sg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} ljlzi6 cltly ;xfos lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L /fdnfn v8\sfn] w] / } ljBfyL{ pQL0f{ u/fPsf] df lghL ljBfnosf] kz+;f ub} { ;du

pQL0f{ b/ 36] sf] df uDeL/ x'g cfux ug'{eof] . ;fy} pxf“n] bfªsf] P;Pn;L glthfn] ;fd'bflos tyf ;+: yfut ljBfno ca ;femf sfo{of] hgf agfP/ cl3 a9\g'kg] { cfjZostf cf} +NofPsf] atfpg'eof] .

KofA;g bfªsf cWoIf ofbj lu/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf KofA;gsf s] GbLo ;b:ox? hLjgs'df/ cfrfo{, ;l/tf b] jsf] 6f, KofA;gsf kd'v ;Nnfxsf/ nDaf] b/ nfld5fg] , lhNnf kyd x'g] ljgo yfkf, 5fqftkm{ lhNnf kyd x'g] ddtf zdf{nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df lhNnf kyd x'g] ljgo yfkf / ddtf zdf{nfO{ gub %÷% xhf/;lxt kdf0fkqn] ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] eg] pTs[i6 glthf Nofpg] ljBfnonfO{ klg kz+;fkq kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . o;}u/L o;kfln KofJ;gn] ;fd'bflos tyf ;+:yfut b'a}tkm{af6 ljlzi6 >]0fLdf pQL0f{ x'g] b'O{ ;o !) hgf 5fq5fqfx?nfO{ kz+;fkq;lxt ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 . bfªaf6 o;kfln ;+:yfuttkm{ b'O{ ;o tLg / ;fd'bflostkm{ ;fthgf ljlzi6 >]0fLdf pQL0f{ ePsf lyP .

q jL/jxfb'/ dNn

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, !) c;f/ . ndxL gu/kflnsfsf] j8f sfof{no ;f] gk'/ df ;fd'bflos d] nldnfk s] Gb :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . a'wjf/ Ps sfo{qmdsf] cfof] hgf u/L d] nldnfk s] Gb pb\3f6g ul/Psf] xf] . ;fem] bf/L ljsf; kl/of] hgfcGtu{t ;f] gk'/df d] nldnfk s] Gb vf] lnPsf] ;] n8{ bfªsf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs ch{'g clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . d] nldnfk ;+of] hs ;Ltf rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ ndxL gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t nlnts'df/ yfkfsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] ;d'bfodf lbuf] zflGt :yfkgf ug{ d] nldnfk sfo{qmd cfjZos /x] sf] df hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . ;f] cj;/df ;] n8{ bfªsf d] nldnfk sfo{qmd ;+of] hs ch{'g clwsf/L, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf

ljBfgLns07 -V.N._ sn]hdf

sIff !! df egf{ v'Nof] † 3f]/fxL ahf/sf] d'6' l8=s]= k]6«f]n kDksf] pQ/df cjl:yt bIf tyf cg'ejL cWofksx?af6 zfGt jftfj/0fdf cWoog u/fOg], ef}lts k"jf{wf/ ;DkGg o; ljBfgLns07 -V.N._ sn]hdf sIff !! df ljxfgL ;qdf egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . kmf/fd ljt/0f M @)&@.)#.)& ut]b]lv Joj:yfkg kj]z k/LIff M @)&@.)#.@^ ut] ljxfg & ah] -g]kfnL / c+u]hL dfWooddf_ glthf ksfzg M @)&@.)#.@& ut] lzIff egf{ z'? M @)&@.)#.@& ut]b]lv dfgljsL sIff ;~rfng M @)&@.)$.)# ut]b]lv

kfrfo{

ljBfgLns07 -V.N._ sn]h 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^)@@#), (*%&*#)!^@, (*%&*#)^&@

af;'b] j h+unL, g] skf Pdfn] sf bfdf] b/ cfrfo{, /fkkf g] kfnsf xl/gf/fo0f rf} w/L, /fkkfsf lj>fd rf} w/L, wd{sd{ ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf 6Lsf/fd kf] v] n, k} / jL d~rsL g'df kf} 8] n, dlxnf ljsf;sL sdnf clwsf/L, Psn dlxnf lzjf zdf{, lgu/fgL ;d" xsL s] z/f vgfn, zflGt ;ldltsf jLgaxfb'/ bhL{, c:yfoL kx/L kf] i6sf lxd/fh clwsf/L, j8f gful/s d~rsf ;+of] hs t'n;L/fd clwsf/L, ufp“sf cu'jf gf/fo0f rf} w/Ln] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . o;} u/L d] nldnfkstf{ bofjtL rf} w/L, e} / jk;fb rf} w/L, zf] ef l3ld/] , ozf] bf vgfn, dLgf u'?ªnufotn] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . lgd{nf rf} w/Lsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f lhNnf klzIfs z+s/ rf} w/Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

?s'd, !) c;f/ . ?s'd lhNnfsf tLg uflj;df lrp/L ;+sng s] Gb :yfkgf ul/g] ePsf] 5 . kf] v/f, lkkn / Kjfª uflj;df lrp/L ;+sng s] Gb :yfkgf ug] { tof/L ul/Psf] xf] . tL uflj;x?nfO{ lrp/Lsf] ks] 6 If] qsf ?kdf ;d] t lng] ul/Psf] 5 . kf] v/f uflj;df ;~rfng ul/Psf] lrp/L ;f] t Joj:yfkg ;DaGwL sfo{qmdaf6 lrp/L ;+sng ;ldlt ;d] t u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ax';/f] sf/jfnf jg sfo{qmdsf] ;xof] udf ;~rfng ul/Psf] sfo{qmdaf6 /fdaxfb'/ v8\sfsf] cWoIftfdf kf“r ;b:oLo lrp/L ;+sng ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] xf] . pQm ;ldltn] lrp/Lsf]

SofG;/ ljz]if1 ca 3f]/fxLdf ljkL sf]O/fnf d]df]l/on SofG;/ c:ktfn lrtjgsf d]l8l;g ljefusf ljefuLo kd'v tyf lq=lj= lzIf0f c:ktfn sf7df8f}+df d]l8l;g ljefudf pkkWofks eO{ ;]jf ug'{ePsf sG;N6]G6 8f= ef ]nf k|;fb /f }lgof/ oxL c;f/ !@ ut] cfpF“b} x'g'x'G5 . 5flt, k]6, d'6', bd, ;'u/, yfO/fO8, o'l/s Pl;8 tyf SofG;/;DaGwL k'/fgf lj/fdL tyf z+sf lgjf/0f ug{ rfxg] lj/fdLx?n] df}sfsf] kmfObf p7fpg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . OG8f]:sf]kL / Ol;hL ;]jf klg pknAw 5 .

xfdf cGo ;]jfx? M lj=lk= sf]O/fnf d]df]l/on SofG;/ c:ktfndf ljut !$ jif{b]lv sfo{/t d]= Nofj 6]Sgf]nf]lhi6, o'j/fh uf}tdåf/f Kofyf]nf]hL ;]jf lbOG5, yfO/fO8 6]i6, ;'u/, o'l/s Pl;8, hl08;, HbAIC Lipid profile, ADA, Troponine, LFT, RFT, CBC, 6fOkmfO8, sNr/, lb;f, lk;fa, ljo{, vsf/ tyf ;Dk"0f{ hf“rx? cfw'lgs kljlwaf6 ul/G5 .

;Dks{ M Go" nfOkm Kofy Nofj /fKtL pkIf]qLo c:ktfn cufl8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M (*%&*#@^%#, (*$%^#@#$%, (*$&*@!(^@

cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&@.)#.!! ut] z'qmjf/ clwsfiff9 z'Sn kIf, gjdL ltly, gIfq lrqf cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )%M@#M)$, ;"of{:t &M!#M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_ M cfh ljxfgsf] klxnf] kx/kl5 lbg rof{df kl/jt{g dx;'; ug{ ;Sg'xg' 5] . sfo{df ;kmntf, wgnfe / s'g} k[y JolQm;“usf] e]63f6n] dgdf kzGgtf 5fpnf .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/] ,/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M kz+;f a[l4 . ;f}lvg' t[lKt kfKt sf/s ef]hg kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _ M cfh lbgsf] klxnf] kx/kl5 s]xL c;xhtf / ;d:ofx? cfpg ;S5g\ t/ wgnfe x'g]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M vr{ / :jf:Yo c;xhtf a9\nf . emu8f / ljjfbaf6 aRg'knf{ . ofqfsf] of]u klg /x]sf] 5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_ M lbgsf] klxnf] kx/kl5 3/df sfo{x? 5f8L st} hfg'kg]{ x'g ;S5 . sfdx? aGg]5g\ . ;Gtfg ;'v /fd} 5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _ M cfh k'/fgf sfo{x?af6 nfe, sfo{x? ;kmn / ljljw nfesf] kflKt x'g ;Sg]5 . ;'vfg'e"ld x'g]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _ M cfh kyd kx/ kl5sf] ;do /f]usf/s Pj+ u[x:yL If]qsf sfo{ / ;f]rsf] sf/s /xg ;Sg]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_ M lbgrof{x? ;'vb\ tl/sfn] ;dfwfg xf]nfg\ . efUo wd{sf] ;fy /x]sf] cfefif /xnf .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _ M cfh ;dudf aGw'ju{x?;“usf] x]nd]n kfKt xf]nf . xf};nf / cy{ kfKt sf/s ;do laTg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_ M /fHo / sfg"g Pj+ ;/sf/L kIf tkfO“sf] nflu cg'sn " /x]sf] a'lemG5 . wd{ k/Dk/fut s'/fx?klt ;sf/fTdstf kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M s'6'Dax?;“usf] kf/:kl/s ;DaGwsf] ;+of]u ldNg]5 . wgwft' cfe"if0f cflbsf] nflu ;do pQd /x]sf] a'lemG5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_ M :jf:Yo sdhf]/ /xg ;Sg]5 . lrGtf / lrGtg dfgl;stfdf lbge/ rNg ;S5 .

* gd:t] † z'e ljxfgL oxf“x? ;a}sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\ . * clwsdf; afg'{sf] clekfo ;dfhdf bfgjLo cjt/g gxf];\ eGg' klg xf] .

…efUosf] ;fy;fy} sd{df klg ljZjf; u/f}Ú+ CMYK

q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, !) c;f/ . cfp“bf] sflt{s dlxgf b] lv b] pv'/ Ldf s] / fsf] Aofj;flos a] gf{ pTkfbg z'? x'g] ePsf] 5 . em08} 8] 9 s/f] 8sf] nufgLdf df] km;ndf klxnf] kN6 :ju{åf/L s[lif tflnd tyf cg';Gwfg s] Gb jgufp“n] Aofj;flos ?kdf /f] u lg/f] wfTds a] gf{ pTkfbg z'? ug{ yfn] sf] xf] . clxn] a] gf{ pTkfbg ug{ rflxg] ef} lts k"jf{wf/, l6:o" sNr/ Nofj :yfkgfsf] r/0fdf /x] sf] :ju{åf/L s[lif tflnd tyf cg';Gwfg s] Gb jgufp“sf cWoIf kbLk/fh zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;fgf tyf demf} nf s[lif cfo:t/ a[l4 kl/of] hgfcGtu{t b] pv'/ Ldf dfnef] u s] / fsf a] gf{ pTkfbg z'? x'g yfn] sf] xf] . klxnf] r/0fdf jflif{s Ps nfv a] gf{ pTkfbg ug{] nIf /flvPsf] cWoIf zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . …bfª b] pv'/ LnfO{ s[lif If] qaf6 lrgfpg ;S5f} +, To;} n] oxf“ s] / fsf] Aofj;flos a] gf{ pTkfbg z'? ug{ yfn] sf xf} +, sflt{ssf] bf] ;f] xKtfb] lv ls;fgx?n] s] / fsf a] gf{ kfpg'x'g] 5Ú– zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …cfn'sf] pGgt aLpm klg pTkfbgsf] tof/Ldf 5f} +, s] / fsf a] gf{ / cfn'sf] aLpm;“u}

;f]gk'/ j8f sfof{nodf tLg :yfgdf lrp/L d]nldnfk s]Gb pb\3f6g Joj:yfkg s]Gb

plrt Joj:yfkgsf] sfd ug] { atfOPsf] 5 . uflj; ;lrj o1axfb'/ e08f/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf lrp/L ;f] t Joj:yfkg ;~hfn ?s'dsf cWoIf bnaxfb'/ /] pn] , Onfsf jg sfof{nosf kltlglw a] h' vqL / ?kfGt/0f g] kfn ax';/f] sf/jfnf jg sfo{qmdsf clws[t ;fu/ vgfnsf] pkl:ylt lyof] .

To:t} lhNnf n3' pBdL ;d"x ;+3sf cWoIf uf] kL/fd v8\sf, ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf dxf;+3sL dxf;lrj uf} / L vqL nufot ;fd'bflos jgsf cWoIfx? / lrp/L Joj;foLx?sf] pkl:ylt lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng pBd ljsf; ;xhstf{ g/] Gb cf] nLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

e?jf aGb's;lxt Ps kqmfp 3f] / fxL, !) c;f/ -o';_– /fhk'/ –( l;S6f a:g] k"0f{axfb'/ s'dfnnfO{ Psyfg e?jf aGb's;lxt kx/Ln] kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . s'dfnnfO{ dflj l;S6fglhs} af6 d+unjf/ kx/L rf} sL r+u'jfaf6 uPsf] kx/Lsf] 6f] nLn] kqmfp u/] sf] xf] . pgsf] ;fyaf6 pQm e?jf aGb's / tLg yfg uf] nL kx/Ln] a/fdb u/] sf] kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs /l~ht l;+x /f7f} / n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ h]7 !) ut] ;f}+l8of/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M lu/axfb'/ bdfO{ /fxbfgL g+= M %@#$)&* 7] ufgf M ;f}+l8of/ uf=lj=;=–!, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*@@$#*(@#

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ a}zfv #) ut] pjfFaf6 lnjfªtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M sd/f /f]sf /fxbfgL g+= M $%$#^$# 7] ufgf M pjfF uf=lj=;=–*, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ g+= M (*$$(@#*&(

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&@ a}zfv @% ut] >Lgu/af6 vn+uftkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M k'/g s]=;L= /fxbfgL g+= M )%(*@!!@ 7] ufgf M vn+uf uf=lj=;=–#, ;Nofg ;Dks{ g+= M (*!)!)%@)@ !)) Ü glb yfx} O{

sfo{d"ns cg';Gwfg tflnd

u/]sfn] glthf klg pTs[i6 cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] cf/f]k nfu]h:tf] 3f]sGt] k9fOn] of] glthf gcfPsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Ng] KofA;gsf kbflwsf/Lx?n] lghL ljBfnox?nfO{ /fHon] ;f} t] nf] Jojxf/ u/] sf] eGb} Jojxf/ ;Rofpg cfux u/] sf lyP . …P;Pn;Lsf] glthf cfp“bf afWotfn] Ps dlxgf u'gufg ufpg] sfd x'G5Ú–

;dfrf/

hf“8 /S;L

r'/ f] 6, ;'lt{, 8«U; / afpg ;'u/sf] s'ntaf6 olb 5'6sf/f rfxg'x'G5 < gf] 6 ;fO8 Okm] S6 w df] 6f] kg 36fpg] tyf a9fpg] -dlxgfdf @–!) KG_ w z/ L/ sf] prfO{ a9fpg] . / 8fS6/ cfo'j] {bf -YoKo Free_ w uf] / f] / rlDsnf] cg'xf/ agfpg -Fair look & Roop Amirt_ xf8hf] gL{ b'Vg] afy /f] u / bd s] an Ps xKtfd} cf/fd

w zL3 ktg /f] Sg] , of} g pQ] hgf a9fpg] / of] gf+usf] ljsf; u/fpg] w dlxnfx?sf] k] 6df /x] sf] ;] tf] w;f{ / lr/f x6fpg] w skfn emg{ /f] sL k'gM pdfg] { -x] o/ ljlN8ª kmfOj/_ w :tg a9fpg] , 36fpg] / emf] lnPsf] nfO{ 6fO6 kfg] { w cg'xf/df /x]sf] rfof“kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]sf]7L, k'gM gcfpg] u/L x6fpg] ljjfxsf nflu b'nxL, >[+uf/ , g/Ljn / a/dfnf tof/ ug{ xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'f] ;\ . !))Ü Uof/]G6L nufot -;GwL;'wf±_ 6] lnaf08, : sfO{af08, 6] lnsd, x6 af08, 6] lnefG6] h, lbJoClif ;+: yfgaf6 pTkflbt ;Dk"0f{ l6eL af08] 8 kf] 8S6x?sf] cflwsf/ Ls l8n/

Unf] an lkm6g] z ;k P08 n'hf d] sck :6'l8of] t'n;Lk'/ rf] s dx/f k]6«f]n kDk ePsf] ejg k5fl8sf] ;6/df 3f] / fxL, bfª )*@–^(%!(^, (*$$(%)^!(, (*!*@^^&@)

s0ff{nL ljsf; a} +s ePsf] ejg t'n;Lk'/ , bfª kmf] g M )*@–%@@*@), (*$&*(!@%$

sDkgLsf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/af6 dfq} ;fdfg v/Lb ug'{xf] nf .

pTkfbg ug{] nIf xf] .Ú Ps s/f] 8 $* nfvsf] nufgLdf Nofj :yfkgf ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . :ju{åf/L s[lif tflnd tyf cg';Gwfg s] Gb jgufp“n] *& nfv / cGo kl/of] hgfsf] ;xof] udf Nofjaf6 s] / fsf a] gf{ / cfn'sf] aLpm pTkfbg ug{ yflnPsf] xf] . clxn] ;Dd kl/of] hgfsf] ef} lts k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f / Aoj:yfkgdf (@ nfv *$ xhf/ Ps ;o !! ?k} of“ vr{ ePsf] laxLjf/ ePsf] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO sfo{qmddf cg'udg ;+of] hs 8f= ch{'gs'df/ >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfof] hgfsf] ;Dk"0f{ sfd @)&# kmfu'gdf ;Sg] nIf /flvPsf] 5 . b] pv'/ Ldf pTkfbg ePsf] s] / fsf] pGgt la?jf lhNnfleqsf ls;fgx?nfO{ klxnf] kfyldstfdf /fv] / pknAw u/fOg] 5 . s] / fsf] la?jf l5d] sL b] z ef/taf6 cfoft u/L ls;fgx? v] tL ug{ afWo 5g\ . t/ oxf“ pTkflbt la?jfn] ls;fgx?sf] dfunfO{ ;Daf] wg ug{ ;Sg] cWoIf zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . … ls;fgx?nfO{ 9'Ss x'g cg'/ f] w u5{', klxnf] kfyldstf lhNnfleqsf ls;fgnfO{ lbOg] / clg dfq aflx/ nlug] 5Ú–

pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …g] kfndf jflif{s tLg nfv s] / fsf a] gf{ dfu eO/x] sf] 5 .Ú laxLjf/ cfof] hgfaf/] bf] ;f] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO u/L sfo{qmd cfof] hgf ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfox?nfO{ s] / fsf la?jf / cfn'sf] aLpm pTkfbgaf/] hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] xf] . :ju{åf/L s[lif tflnd tyf cg';Gwfg s] Gbsf cWoIf kbLk/fh zdf{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{ sfo{qmddf ls;fgx?sf] ;'wf/ ug{ hLjg:t/ Aofj;flos ls;fgx? pTkfbg ug{ s] / fsf] a] gf{ / cfn'sf] aLpm pTkfbg sfo{qmdn] d2t k'Ug] ljZjf; AoQm ul/Psf] 5. ;f] cj;/df g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf lhNnf ;b:o e] if/fh kf08] , ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf 3gZofd ;'j] bL, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf k"j{s] GbLo pkfWoIf ljk'n kf] v] n, bfª lhNnf cWoIf ;'bLk uf} td, kqsf/ bz/y l3ld/] nufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . cg'udg ;+of] hs 8f= ch{'gs'df/ >] i7sf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f dx] z/fh zdf{n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

bz}+b]lv P;L a; t'n;LKf'/ , !) c;f/ -o';_– /fKtL c~rnsf ofq'x?nfO{ :t/Lo ;] jf lbg] p2] Zocg';f/ /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltn] bz} +b] lv P;L a; ;~rfng ug{ yfn] sf] 5 . /flq ;] jf ;~rfng ug] { p2] Zocg';f/ z'? ug{ nfu] sf] a; ;] jf bL3{sfnLg x'g] u/L /fKtL ;ldltn] klxnf] k6s z'? ug{ nfu] sf] bfaL ;ldltn] u/] sf] 5 . ;ldltsf sfof{no kd'v 8f= nf] s/fh k/fh'nLsf cg';f/ 5 j6f P;L a; ;~rfngsf nflu gf} hgfsf] lgj] bg k/] sf] 5 . h;cg';f/ /f] zg u'Ktf, r} tGo lwtfn -aaL_, OGbaxfb'/

zfx, k] dk;fb lu/L, 3gZofd 8f“uL / sdn uf} tdsf] csf] { lgj] bg;lxt, >Lw/ a'9fyf] sL, /~hg uf} td / k'/ iff] Qd u'Ktfsf] lgj] bg k/] sf] 5 . xfn /flq a; ;~rfngsf nflu P;L a; NofPkl5 nUfQ} lbjf ;] jf ;~rfng ug] { tof/L ;ldltn] u/] sf] 5 . casf lbgdf /fKtL ;ldltn] a; v/Lb ubf{ l8nS; a; dfq Nofpg'kg]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf pkfWoIf k'is/ lwtfnsf cg';f/ casf lbgdf ;ldltnfO{ b]zs} gd"gfof]Uo agfpg] u/L sfd ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . ;ldltsf hf] s;}n] klg casf lbgdf uf8L Nofp“bf clgjfo{ ?kdf l8nS; a; Nofpg'kg]5 { .

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7] ufgf M wjfª uf=lj=;=–@, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&(!@)&#

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb

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5fnf M 8l08kmf]/, cg'xf/sf] rfof kf]tf], ;]tf] b'jL, bfb, 3fp, vl6/f tyf 5fnfhGo ;Dk"0f{ /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf–k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, kfoN;, ;'u/, k];/, bd, jfy tyf g;f;DaGwL /f]u, dfgl;s /f]ux?, lbdfusf] af] wf]kg, g}/fZotf, clgbf, lrGtf, 8/ , eo, qf;, xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, b'Anf]kg, df]6f]kg, hl08; cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ljxfg & ah]b]lv ^ ah];Dd

;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

xfdf ;] jfx? M  ljz] if1 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr  pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj  kmfd]{;L ;Dks{ M

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf]xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_

s] tkfO“df k]6, kfON;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/;DaGwL ;d:of 5 < olb 5 eg] wgjGt/L cfo'j]b{ xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ sf7df8f}s + f / Pg=l6=eL=@ af6 k;fl/t sfo{qmd :jf:Yo ;Gb] zsf k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 cfo'j] {b lkmlhl;og 8f= /fhLj l3ld/] åf/f oxL c;f/ !@ ut] sf lbg Uofli6«s, o'l/s Pl;8, ;'u/, kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] pkrf/ ul/g] x'Fbf cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz] if1 ;] jfsf] nfe lng'xf] ;\ / cfkm\gf] /f] usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf] ;\ . ;fy} kTo] s lbg 8f= klj0f emfåf/f of} g, 5fnf, :qL tyf khgg /f] u, lgM;Gtfgkg nufPt ;Dk"0f{ /f] ux?sf] r] shfFr ul/G5 . kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/sf] Iff/ ;'q ljlwåf/f ljgf ck]zg ;kmn pkrf/ . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt M c;f/ !@ ut] ljxfg ( b]lv % ah];Dd

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df]= (*$&*&&!!$, (*%&*@#@**

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@)&@ ;fn c;f/ !! ut] z'qmjf/

(June 26, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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5g\ ud] / x] g{ yfn] + . ToxL+af6 cfkm\gf] lbdfudf cfs[lt agfP/ s'rLsf] ;xf/fn] lrqdf ptf/+ ] . …cfkm\g} cg'ejn] ag] sf] x'“Ú–/fgfn] eGg'eof] – …cfkm} cfpg] /x] 5 . o:tf] lrh x] b} { ub} { l;s] + .Ú af] emsf] cy{ nfUg] cfs[ltx?n] ;w} lylr/xg] /fgfsf] egfO 5 . el/ofn] la;f} gLdf c8] ; nfu] sf] , rf} tf/Ldf ysfO d] 6] sf] , /f] kfO“ ubf{ d] nfkftdf /dfO/x] sf] ;d"x, em/gfdf v] ln/x] sf] / x“;fpg] snfs[lt agfpg ?lr nfUg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ljleGg ;+: s[lt /

;+: sf/nfO{ lrqdf ptfgf{n] dgf] / ~hg lbg] /fgfsf] egfO 5 . …tkfO“ sf] 7fdf k:bf aflx/sf] 6] G;g ;vfk kfg] { snf leQfdf s'“lbPsf] x'g'k5{Ú– /fgfn] eGg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ 3/, sf] 7f, dlGb/, d"lt{ cflbsf] l8hfOg / snfs[lt s'“b\g ;lsG5 . …d"lt{, k] lG6ª, ;fOgaf] 8{, lznfn] v, dfnf, ;hfj6sf a:t' h] klg ug{ ;S5'Ú– /fgfn] eGg'eof] . c?nfO{ s;/L kefljt kfg{ ;lsG5 eGg] ;f] r] / snfs[lt tof/ ul/G5 . clxn] sf dfG5] nfO{ rdsemds rflxof] . rf“8} To;sf] cfsif{0f 36f] ;\ / csf] { vf] Hg hfg ldnf] ;\ eGg] j:t' clxn] sfn] rfxG5g\ . eujfgsf d"lt{x? hlt jif{kl5 klg plQs} dxTj nfUg] cln kfsfn] vf] H5g\ . t8se8s eg] sf] s] xL lbgsf] b] vfl;sL xf] . … xfdf] g] kfndf a'4sf] d"lt{ w] / } laqmL x'G5Ú– /fgfn] eGg'eof] – …clxn] ;Dd 5 xhf/ hlt a] lr;s] + .Ú df] gfln;fsf] d"lt{ lnof] gfbf] { bf le~rLn] agfPh:t} csf] { s'g} snf tof/ ug] { ;kgf ;w} b] Vg] u/] sf] /fgfn] atfpg'eof] . …cfkm} ;f] r] / sNkgf u/] / agfpg] xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . slknj:t'sf h] kL / 3f] / fxLsf

z+s/ ls/0f clwsf/Ln] ;+o'Qm?kdf 3f] / fxL–@ u} / fufp“ ;8s5] pd} cf] d x] l08qmfkm\6 -x:tsnf_ Joj;fo z'? ug'{ePsf] 5 . /fgf;lxt 5 hgfsf] snfsf/ 6f] nLn] sfd ul//x] sf] 5 . x/] s lxGb"sf 3/df Pp6f d"lt{ k'¥ofpg] nIf /x] sf] ;~rfns clwsf/Ln] atfpg''eof] . ljleGg gfdsf wd{df tfgftfg rn] sf] cj:yfdf lxGb"sf] 3/df s;} sf] x:tIf] k x'gaf6 /f] Sg klg lxGb" b] jLb] jtfsf d"lt{ /fVGg nfu] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;lhnf] t/Lsfn] zxLbsf zflnsx? lgdf{0f ug{ klg ;lsg] csf{ ;~rfns h] kLn] atfpg'eof] . clxn] b'O{j6f zxLbsf zflns alg/x] sf 5g\ . wf/kfgL dlGb/df /fVg] Ps ;o cf7 lzjln+u klg tof/Lsf] clGtd r/0fdf k'u] sf 5g\ . To;afx] s wdfwd c8{/ cfO/x] sf 5g\ . df6f] , 9'+uf, l;d] G6, dfa{n, k] l/;, dfa{n 8:6nufotaf6 agfOg] pgLx?sf] egfO 5 . d"lt{s} nflu a'6jn, sf7df8f+} / ef/tlt/ hfg' gkg] { /fgfn] atfpg'eof] . 3/sf] l8hfOg / To;df s'“lbg] snfs[ltsf nflu 3/wgLn] rfx] h:tf] cfsf/ lbg ;Ifd /x] sf] snfsf/x?sf] egfO 5 .

3f] / fxL, !) c;f/ . ;fd'bflos l;+rfO{ cfof] hgfcGtu{t lgdf{0f ePsf] d7\of} / L l;+rfO{ pkcfof] hgf x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . k~rs'n] uflj; ;lrj rGbs'df/ 8f‘uLsf] cWoIftf tyf lhNnf kfljlws sfof{no bfªsf Ol~hlgo/ k/z'/ fd a} bf/sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;fd'bflos l;+rfO{ cfof] hgfsf lhNnf ;+of] hs lzlz/ uf} td, hn pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf dxfb] j s] ;L, hgs rf} w/L nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . s'n $@ nfv (% xhf/ ;ft ;o *$ ?k} of“sf] nfutdf lgdf{0f ePsf] pQm pkcfof] hgfaf6 *^ 3/w'/ Lsf s/La kf“r ;o !( hg;+Vof nfeflGjt ePsf] 5 . cfof] hgfaf6 ;f] If] qsf] $) bzdnj kf“r x] S6/ If] qkmndf l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf

o'jfsf] g] t[Tj ljsf;df hf] 8 b] pv'/ L, !) c;f/ -o';_– o'jfx?sf] g] t[Tj / Ifdtf ljsf;sf nflu ;/sf/L:t/af6 klg sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/g'kg{] a'wjf/ ndxLdf cfof] lht Ps sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . ndxL gu/ o'jf ;~hfnsf] cfof] hgf Pj+ ndxL gu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s ;xof] udf cfof] hgf ul/Psf] b'O{lbg] o'jf g] t[Tj ljsf; tflnd ;dfkg sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] ;f] s'/ fdf hf] 8 lbPsf x'g\ . ndxL gu/ o'jf ;~hfnsf cWoIf /d] z s] ;Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ ndxL gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t nlnts'df/ yfkfsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;xefuLx? ;f] d/fd rf} w/L, ;ljwf rf} w/Lnufotn] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

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hGd M @))) ;fn

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3f]/fxL–!! 6«flkms 6f]n, bfª

nfldtf/f l;+rfO{ pkcfof] hgf klg x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . ^& nfv ^@ xhf/ gf} ;o @& ?k} of“sf] nfutdf lgdf{0f ePsf]

pQm cfof] hgfaf6 b'O{ ;o #$ 3/w'/ Lsf Ps xhf/ Ps ;o &* hg;+Vof nfeflGjt x'g] 5g\ .

;dj]bgf hGd M @))) ;fn

d[To' M @)&@.)#.)$

o; 1fgf]bo ;]s]08/L :s'n xl/åf/ bfªsL n]vfkfn ld/f cfrfo{sf ;;'/f a'jf s[i0fsdn cfrfo{sf] oxL @)&@ c;f/ $ ut] &@ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdLnfO{ ddf{xt agfPsf] 5 . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g\ eGb} lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

cd/ ;'j]bL uf]ljGb hL=Pd= jL/]Gb rGb >Lw/ /]UdL P~hn >]i7 ef]h/fh kf]v]n /fh rGb ;'bg kf}8]n uf]ljGb cfrfo{

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d[To' M @)&@.)#.)$

ltns clwsf/L kml0fGb s]=;L= s[i0fk;fb e';fn nId0f kf}8]n ljho l3ld/]

k'Ug] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f lvdaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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d[To' M @)&@.)#.)$

o; 3f]/fxL vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO ;+:yfsf sd{rf/L /fh:j O~rfh{ kjgs'df/ cfrfo{sf k'hgLo lktf /fdk'/–^ c3/]{ lgjf;L s[i0fsdn cfrfo{sf] oxL @)&@ c;f/ $ ut] &@ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

3f]/fxL vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO ;+:yfsf ;Dk"0f{ sd{rf/L kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL, bfª

CMYK

*

@)&@ ;fn c;f/ !! ut] z'qmjf/

cf} iflw Joj;foL ;+3sf] :yfkgf lbj; t'n;Lk'/ , !) c;f/ -o';_– g] kfn cf} iflw Joj;foL ;+3sf] $@ cf+} :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df /fKtL zfvfåf/f ljleGg sfo{qmd ul/Psf] 5 . ;+3n] t'n;Lk'/ , 3f] / fxL / ndxLdf 5'§f5'§[} sfo{qmd u/L em08} *) xhf/ ?k} of“ ;fdflhs sfddf vr{ u/] sf] 5 . ;+3n] t'n;Lk'/ l:yt /fKtL c~rn c:ktfndf a] 8l;6, pkIf] qLo c:ktfndf On] lS6«s lkmN6/ / ndxLl:yt a[4f>ddf ANofªs] 6, h'Qf tyf 8fS6/ sf] dn cfrfo{sf] ;xof] udf a[4a[4fx?sf] lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo k/LIf0f ul/Psf] g] kfn cf} iflw Joj;foL ;+3 /fKtLsf dxf;lrj /fh] Gbk;fb >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fKtL zfvfn] e"sDkkLl8tx?sf nflu ## xhf/ tLg ;o %% ?k} of“ ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 . g] kfn cf} iflw Joj;foL dxf;+3dfkm{t kwfgdGqL /fxtsf] ifdf ;f] /sd hDdf ul/Psf] xf] . ;+3sf cWoIf ksfz >] i7sf] g] t[Tjdf /fKtL c~rn c:ktfn k'u] sf] ;+3sf] 6f] nLn] c:ktfnsf] ljsf;sf nflu cfkm"x? ;xof] u ug{ tTk/ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . >] i7sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] a] 8l;6 ljt/0f sfo{qmddf c:ktfnsL gl;{Ë kd'v b'uf{nIdL >] i7, l/kf] 6{;\ Snj bfªsf cWoIf z/b /] UdL, ;+3sf pkfWoIf z/0f yfkf, t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf ;b:o o1axfb'/ s] ;L, /fKtL a; ;ldltsf ;x;lrj lzjxl/ uf} td, kqsf/x? afnf/fd v8\sf, ljdn uf} tdnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng dxf;lrj /fh] Gbk;fb >] i7n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

c+u]hL efiff klzIf0f ;/sf/L tyf af] l8{ª :s"ndf lzIfs aGg rfxg] sf nflu ljz] if Kofs] h, Basic to advance English language, pBdL tyf u[lx0fL dlxnfsf nflu ! dlxg] lgMz'Ns English language.

ljsf; tyf klzIf0f s]Gb

;8s ljefu cufl8 3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ M (*$&*@*)!^, (*^^(@$!!$

km]G;L k;n ljqmLdf t'n;Lk'/ jL/]Gb rf]sdf rfn' cj:yfdf /x]sf] km]G;L k;n ljqmLdf 5 . OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

;Dks{ g+= M (*$*)$)&%&

;'k/ ;]S; of} g pQ] hgf a9fpg, ln+usf] ;fOh a9fpg, zL3 :vng /f] Sg, of} gL 6fO6 ug{, Breast a9fpg, 36fpg, 6fO6 ug{, hfF8 /S;L 5'6fpg, dlxnfsf] k] 6sf] w;f{ x6fpg, rfofF kf] tf] , 8l08kmf] /, rfp/Lkgf x6fpg ;fy} PSnf] kg, ;] S; OR5f -Sex Toys_ k'?if tyf dlxnf b'a} sf nflu .

Cont. : Teli Fitness Dang 9868635787,9810912700

xh'/nfO{ rflxG5 < l8lh6n sf“6f kfOG5 $ bzsb] lv gfktf}nsf ;fdfgx? laqmL ub}{ cfPsf] b] jsf] 6f :6f] ;{df cab] lv cTofw'lgs l8lh6n sfF6f laqmL ul/g] Aoxf] /f ;d:t ufxsju{df hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . t'= ;Dks{ u/f}+ . # dlxgf;Dd lgMz'Ns dd{t ;d] t ul/G5 .

;Dks{ M b]jsf]6f :6f];{ d]g/f]8 :ju{åf/L 6f]n 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M (*^^*)##(&, )*@–%^)#(&

;+: yfut ljsf; lj:tf/ kl/of] hgf z'?

3f] / fxL, !) c;f/ -o';_– kfs[lts ksf] kaf6 x'g] Iflt Go"gLs/0fsf nflu pTyfgzLn ;d'bfosf] lgdf{0f tyf ;+: yfut

(Jun. 26, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com/e-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

ljsf; lj:tf/ kl/of] hgf z'? ul/Psf] 5 . ckf+u dfgjclwsf/ Pj+ ;/f] sf/ d~rn] laxLjf/ 3f] / fxLdf Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L kl/of] hgf z'? ePsf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] xf] . kl/of] hgf b'O{ gu/kflnsf

/ b'O{j6f uflj;df ;~rfng x'g] 5 . !& dlxgf;Dd ;~rfng x'g] kl/of] hgfsf] s'n nfut *% nfv (* xhf/ ?k} of“ /x] sf] 5 . h;dWo] ^( nfv *( xhf/ ?k} of“ sfo{qmddf / !^ nfv ?k} of“ Joj:yfgdf vr{ x'g] d~rn] hgfPsf] 5 .

xflb{s awfO{ o; jL/]Gb p=df=lj= Eo"8x/, ;'gk'/ kjggu/–$, bfªaf6 P;=Pn=;L= k/LIff @)&! df ;lDdlnt eO{ pTs[i6 glthf ;lxt pQL0f{ ePsf ;Dk"0f{ 5fq5fqfx?nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pHHjn eljiosf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ . ;fy} pQm glthf ;lxt ljBfnonfO{ o; :yfgdf k'¥ofpg ;xof]u ug'{x'g] ;Dk"0f{ lzIfs, sd{rf/L, ;~rfns ;ldlt Pj+ cleefjsx?klt cfef/ ks6 ub{5f}+ .

d~rsf dxf;lrj af;'b] j l/hfnsf] cWoIftf Pj+ lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªsf kd'v s'a] / s8fotsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t l8NnL/fh

a] naf;] / lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt bfªsf n] vfclws[t d] 3/fh zdf{n] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf x] 08LSofk O06/g] zgnsf kl/of] hgf clws[t s'Zdfs/ Gof} kfg] n] sfo{kq k:t'g

8F= ;l~hj emf“ -PdaLaLP;, PdP; Go'/f];h{g_ bfªsf] sflnsf d]l8sndf

sf7df8f}+ cGgk"0f{ c:ktfn -Go"/f] c:ktfn_ df nfdf] ;do;Dd sfd u/L xfn g]kfnu~h d]l8sn sn]h g]kfnu~hdf sfo{/t :gfo'/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;l~hj emf“ (MBBS, MS Neuro Surgen) åf/f bfª 3f]/fxL xl:k6n /f]8l:yt sflnsf d]l8sndf lj/fdLsf] r]shfFr ul/g] ePsf] x'bF f ;dod} cfˆgf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfˆgf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'x{ f];\ .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M  6fpsfsf] ck]zg u/]sf tyf dl:tis cf3ft ePsf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shf“rsf] Joj:yf .  gzf/f]u, 5f/]/f]u, 6fpsf] b'Vg], crfgs a]xf]z x'g] lj/fdLx?sf] r]shf“rsf] Joj:yf .  9f8;DaGwL g;f RoflkPsf], xftv'§f emdemdfpg] tyf Kof/fnfOl;; ePsf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shf“rsf] Joj:yf .

;Dks{ M kf]= abL v8\sf lj/fdL hf“r x'g] ldltM oxL c;f/ !@ ut] sflnsf d]l8sn zlgjf/ xl:k6n/f]8, 3f]/fxL bfª kmf]g M %^)^%@

;[hg ;'j]bL &%=$Ü

dx]z 7f/f ^&=*&Ü

ch'{g cfn] du/ ^)=&%Ü

sdnf kf08] ^&=*&Ü

wd{/fh cfrfo{ %$=*&Ü

r'8fdl0f lwtfn %)=!@Ü

vuL;/f e08f/L ^^=#&Ü

uLtf P/L %$=!@Ü

r]tnfn lj=s= $&=^@Ü

lul//fh uª\hf -cWoIf, lj=Jo=;=_

Ps/fh a'9fyf]sL ^@=#&Ü

/ldtf rf}w/L %@=&%Ü

kfj{tL lj=s= $&=!@Ü

a;Gt lu/L %@=#&Ü

emudfg ;'j]bL $^=#&Ü

o; hglko Oª\lnz :s"n kjggu/–^ afnfk'/ bfªaf6 @)&! ;fnsf] P;=Pn=;L= k/LIffdf ;lDdlnt eO{ kyd >]0fLdf pQL0f{ x'g ;kmn ;Dk"0f{ 5fq5fqfx?nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pHHjn eljiosf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ . ;fy} pQm glthf ;lxt ljBfnonfO{ o; :yfgdf k'¥ofpg ;xof]u ug'{x'g] ;Dk"0f{ lzIfs, sd{rf/L, ;~rfns ;ldlt Pj+ cleefjsHo"x?klt xflb{s cfef/ ks6 ub{5f}+ .

Pj+

kjggu/–$, bfª

k'gZrM sIff !! df oxL c;f/ ^ ut]b]lv egf{ kmf/fd ljt/0f eO/x]sf] / oxL c;f/ !^ ut]b]lv sIff ;~rfng x'g] Joxf]/f klg hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

1fgl;Gw' p=df=lj= sIff !! df egf{ v'Nof] † ;+sfo Joj:yfkg -ljxfgL÷lbjf_

;~rfns ;+:yf M /fKtL lzIff SofDk; egf{ sfo{qmd

kmf/fd ljt/0f kmf/fd a'emfO ;Sg] kj]z k/LIff glthf ksfzg egf{ cf/De sIff cf/De -c;f/ !) b]lv_ -c;f/ @% ut];Dd_ -c;f/ @^ ut] -c;f/ @^ ut] -c;f/ @& ->fj0f # ljxfg * ah]_ a]n'sf $ ah]_ b]lv_ ut]b]lv_ -h]xG] bf/, blnt, d'Qm sDnx/L, åGåkLl8t, c;xfo, lk5l8Psf If]qsf 5fqf÷5fqsf nflu cfsif{s 5fqj[lQsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 ._ gf]6 M xfn 1fgl;Gw' p=df=lj= af6 sIff !! sf] k/LIff lbO;s]sf ;Dk"0f{ 5fq÷5fqfx?nfO{ sIff !@ cf/De ug]{ ljifodf 5nkmn ug'{kg]{ ePsfn] oxL c;f/ !@ ut] zlgjf/ ljxfg !) ah] 1fgl;Gw' p=df=lj= ;~rfng x'g] /fKtL lzIff SofDk;sf] ejgdf pkl:yt eOlbg' x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

1fgl;Gw' p=df=lj= tyf /fKtL lzIff SofDk;

3f]/fxL–!! cfgGbk'/ 6f]n, bfª ;Dks{ M )*@–%^@#)$, (*$&*#&$(&, (*%&*#)!(#, (*$&*%*@%@

dbg e08f/L s[lif kfljlws lzIffnodf cfO{=P;=;L=PhL= ;DaGwL hfgsf/L dbg e08f/L s[lif kfljlws lzIffno 3f] /fxL–@ u'nl/ofdf cjl:yt 5 . dbg e08f/L kmfp08] zgåf/f :yflkt o; lzIffno d'gfkmf/lxt z}lIfs ;+:yf xf] . lj=;+= @)&) b] lv o; lzIffnon] kfljlws lzIff tyf Jofj;flos tflnd s] Gbåf/f lgwf{l/t tLg jifL{o s[lif sfo{qmd cGtu{t afnL lj1fg ljifodf s[lif l8Knf] df ljifosf] cWofkg u/fpFb} cfPsf] hfgsf/L ;j{ljlbt} 5 . cfkm\g} lj1fg kof] uzfnf Pj+ s[lif kof] uzfnf /x] sf] lzIffnon] t] ;f] Aofr ;~rfngsf] tof/Ldf /x] sf] 5 . g] kfn Ps s[lif kwfg b] z ePsf] n] s[lifsf] ;du ljsf; Pj+ ka4{g x'g' cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] . s[lifsf] ;du ljsf;df s[lif lj1sf] cxd\ e"ldsf /x] sf] 5 . s[lif kfljlws hgzlQmsf] cfhsf] cfjZostf k'/f ug] { clekfon] o; ;+:yfsf] :yfkgf ul/Psf] xf] . ;~rflnt sfo{qmd M cfO{=P;=;L=PhL= -tLg jifL{o l8Knf]df sf]if{_ egf{ klqmof M P;=Pn=;L= df slDtdf låtLo >]0fLdf pQL0f{ ljBfyL{n] egf{sf nflu kj]z k/LIffdf ;xefuL x'g kfpg] 5g\ / kj]z k/LIffdf kfKt u/]sf] kfKtf+s adf]lhd d]l/6 lni6 cg';f/ egf{ klqmof ;~rfng x'g]5 . kj]z k/LIff M  l;l6Ole6Lsf] lgwf{l/t tflnsf adf]lhd kj]z k/LIff ;~rfng x'g]5 .  kj]z k/LIff tof/L sIff dbg e08f/L s[lif kfljlws lzIffnon] ldlt @)&@ ciff9 !% ut]b]lv ;~rfng ug]5 { .  kj]z k/LIffdf ;xefuL ljBfyL{x? lgMz'Ns tof/L sIffdf ;xefuL x'g kfpg]5g\ .  P;=Pn=;L=df slDtdf b'O{ ljifo nfu]sf ljBfyL{x? klg kj]z k/LIffdf ;xefuL x'g ;Sg]5g\ . t/ egf{sf nflu P;=Pn=;L= låtLo >]0fLdf clgjfo{ pQL0f{ x'g'kg]{5 .

ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng lkmN8 clws[t lzj 3tL{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

kfOe]6÷/]un ' / v'nf ljBfnodfkm{t z}lIfs ;q @)&@ sf nflu sIff !) df gof“ egf{ v'Nof] Û @)^( ;fn jf ;f] eGbf cufl8 sIff * kf; u/L k9\g 5f]8s ] f, sIff ( km]n ePsf, SLC w]/} k6s km]n eO{ lg/fz ePsfn] sIff ( gk9L l;w} sIff !) dfq k9]/ ;lhn} SLC kf; ug{ ;lsg] ;'gf}nf] cj;/ clg lglZrt uGtJo=== .

xfdf ljz]iftfx? M

 bIf tyf cg'ejL lzIfsx?åf/f cWofkg u/fOg] .  sdhf]/ ljBfyL{x?sf nflu lgMz'Ns 6\o';g sIffsf] Joj:yf .  kfOe]6sf] nflu ;a}eGbf e/kbf]{ / ljZjfl;nf], bfªs} ;a}eGbf k'/fgf] ;+:yf .  ljut jif{sf] SLC k/LIffdf 100% glthf Nofpg ;kmn .  u[lx0fL, dlxnf tyf nfdf] ;do k9fO 5'6s] f ljBfyL{n] ;lhn} k9\g tyf kf; ug{ ;lsg] .

 5fq / 5fqfsf] nflu 5'§f5'§} sIffsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] Ps dfq ljBfno . g]kfn ;/sf/ lhNnf lzIff sfof{noaf6 dfGotf kfKt sIff ;doM laxfg /lhi6«]zg kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldlt @)&@ c;f/ $ ut];Dd 3f]/fxL–!!, -lj=kL= rf]s s6x/af]6cufl8_ bfª ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^@%$)

egf{ z'? @)&@ a}zfv @ ut]b]lv sIff ;~rfng @)&@ c;f/ ^ ut]af6

-lklG;kn_ afns[i0f cf]nL

z'e>L Ps]8]dL 3f]/fxL

jf ;Dks{ :yfgM nf]6;\ a'S; P08 :6]zg/L 3f]/fxL, bfª gf]6 M s] tkfO{ sIff % kf; u/L lar}df k9fO{ 5f]8\g' ePsf] 5 < To;f] eP of] jif{ sIff * kf; u/f}+, csf]{ jif{ l;w}+ SLC kf; .

;"rgf † ;"rgf †† ;"rgf ††† o; khftflGqs pBf]uL Joj;foL ;+3sf] ;b:otf lng'ePsf pBf]uL Joj;foLx?nfO{ gljs/0f ul/lbg'x'g tyf ;b:otf glng'ePsf pBf]uL Joj;foLx?nfO{ oyfzL3 ;b:otf cfj]bg e/L ;b:otf lnOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w 5 .

khftflGqs pBf]uL Joj;foL ;+3

3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g g+= M )*@–%^###*, df]= (*%&*#)*!^

;'ed lu/L kyd >]0fL

;'lgtf jnL kyd >]0fL

;fu/ jnL kyd >]0fL

;~h' lu/L kyd >]0fL

k'gd s]=;L= kyd >]0fL

k'gd of]uL kyd >]0fL

dbgs'df/ zdf{ -kfrfo{_

jL/]Gb p=df=lj= Eo"8x/ ;'gk'/

lzIff -ljxfgL÷lbjf_

xflb{s awfO{

ug'{ePsf] lyof] . d~rsf ;Nnfxsf/ ;Ldf cf] nLsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'?

;dfrf/

;Ltf 8fFuL -cWoIf, lj=Jo=;=_ Pj+

clDasfk;fb of]uL -;+:yfks cWoIf_

hglko Oª\lnz :s"n kl/jf/ kjggu/–^ afnfk'/, bfª

bLklzvf cf=p=df=lj=sf] sIff !! df egf{;DaGwL ;"rgf † @)&! ;fnsf] P;=Pn=;L= k/LIffdf pQL0f{ ePsf ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ z}lIfs ;q @)&@÷)&# sf nflu sIff !! sf] lj1fg ;+sfodf lbjf ;q tyf Joj:yfkg ;+sfodf ljxfgL ;qdf egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . egf{ sfo{qmd M != kmf/fd ljt/0f M @)&@.)#.)^ ut]b]lv @= kj]z k/LIff M @)&@.)#.@! ut] ;f]djf/ ljxfg &M#) ah] #= kj]z k/LIffsf] glthf ksfzg M @)&@.)#.@! ut] a]n'sf % ah] $= egf{ z'? M @)&@.)#.@@ ut]b]lv @)&@.)#.@& ut];Dd dfq . %= sIff ;~rfng M @)&@.)$.)# ut] cfOtjf/b]lv . gf]6 M lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu ljBfnodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

kfrfo{

bLklzvf cf=p=df=lj=

3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–$!$)#!, $!$)## df]= g+= M (*$&*%&))&, (*%&*#$&*), (*%&*#)$@$

bfªEofnL sn]hsf] sIff !! df egf{;DaGwL ;"rgf † SLC k/LIff @)&! df ;lDdlnt eO{ ;kmn x'g] ;a} 5fq5fqfx?nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ lbb}+ pHHjn eljiosf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ . ;fy} o; bfª EofnL Ph's]zgn u'k kf=ln= åf/f ;~rflnt bfª EofnL p=df=lj= 3f]/fxL, bfªdf z}lIfs ;q @)&@÷)&# sf nflu sIff !! lj1fg ;+sfo -Faculty of Science_ afxf}+ Aofr, Joj:yfkg ;+sfo -Faculty of Management_ ;f]xf}+ Aofr, dfgljsL ;+sfo -Faculty of Humanities_ ;f]xf}+ Aofr / lzIff zf:q ;+sfo -Faculty of Education_ afxf}+ Aofrsf nflu egf{ v'n]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

egf{ sfo{qmd M

lj1fg ;+sfo -laxfgL÷lbjf ;q_

Joj:yfkg÷cGo ;+sfo -laxfgL÷lbjf ;q_

!= kmf/fd ljt/0f M @)&@ c;f/ & ut] ;f]djf/b]lv @= kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&@ c;f/ !& ut] laxLjf/;Dd #= kj]z k/LIff M @)&@ c;f/ !* ut] ljxfg * ah] z'qmjf/ $= kj]z k/LIff glthf M @)&@ c;f/ !* ut] a]n'sf ^ ah] %= egf{ z'? M @)&@ c;f/ @) ut] cfOtjf/b]lv @% ut] z'qmjf/;Dd ^= cled'vLs/0f sIff M @)&@ c;f/ @& ut] ljxfg & ah] &= cf}krfl/s sIff M @)&@ c;f/ #) ut] a'wjf/b]lv cWofkg ug]{ lzIfsx? M != r'8fdl0f /hf}/] -Physics_ @= ltns kf08] -Physics_ #= t]haxfb'/ s'Fj/ -Chemistry_ $= /fdaxfb'/ 3tL{ -Chemistry_ %= u0f]z bQ e§ -Botani_ ^= s0f{axfb'/ jnL -Zoology_ &= lji0f'axfb'/ a~hf8] -Maths_ *= ;'dg kf}8]n -English_

!= kmf/fd ljt/0f M @)&@ c;f/ & ut] ;f]djf/b]lv @= kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&@ c;f/ @) ut];Dd #= kj]z k/LIff M @)&@ c;f/ @! ut] ljxfg !!M#) ah]b]lv $= kj]z k/LIff glthf M @)&@ c;f/ @! ut] a]n'sf ^ ah] %= egf{ z'? M @)&@ c;f/ @@ ut]b]lv #! ut];Dd ^= cled'vLs/0f sIff M @)&@ ;fpg # ut]b]lv -g]kfnL tyf c+u]hL b'a} dfWoddf k9fO{ x'g] ._ cWofkg ug]{ lzIfsx? M != s]zjs'df/ cfrfo{ -Accountancy_ @= ltns l8=;L= -Accountancy_ #= Zofds'df/ cfrfo{ -Business Studies_ $= lkojt cfrfo{ -Economics_ %= ;'3f]if If]qL -Accountancy, Business Maths_ ^= O{Zj/Lk;fb l3ld/] -Finance, Business Studies_ &= gj/fh clwsf/L -Economics_ *= s]zj kf]v]n -Economics_

gf]6 M OG6/g]6af6 lgsflnPsf] dfs{l;6 k]z u/L egf{ kmf/fd eg{ ;lsg]5 . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu sn]h kzf;gdf ljxfg ^ ah]b]lv a]n'sL % ah];Dd ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu ;Dks{ M

dbg e08f/L s[lif kfljlws lzIffno

3f]/fxL–@ u'nl/of, bfª kmf]g M )*@–$!$)#^, $!$)#*, (*$&($#!%(, (*$&*$^$$%

kfrfo{

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