130
•
SOCIAL DIMENSIONS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
Prothero, R Mansell. 1968. “Migration in Tropical Africa.” In The Population of Tropical Africa, ed. John Charles Caldwell and Chukula Okonjo, 250–60. London: Longman. Raleigh, Clionadh. 2009. “Patterns of Conflict across Ethnic Communities in Central Africa.” Unpublished manuscript, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland. Raleigh, Clionadh, and Håvard Hegre. 2009. “Population Size, Concentration, and Civil War: A Geographically Disaggregated Analysis.” Political Geography 28 (3): 224–38. Raleigh, Clionadh, and Henrik Urdal. 2007. “Climate Change, Environmental Degradation and Armed Conflict.” Political Geography 26 (6): 674–94. Rappaport, Roy. 1963. “Aspects of Man’s Influence upon Island Ecosystems: Alteration and Control.” In Man’s Place in the Island Ecosystem, ed. F. Fosberg, 155–70. Honolulu, HI: Bishop Muesum Press. Reardon, Thomas. 1997. “Using Evidence of Household Income Diversification to Inform Study of the Rural Nonfarm Labour Market in Africa.” World Development 25 (5): 735–47. Reardon, Thomas, Peter Matlon, and Christopher Delgado. 1988. “Coping with Household Level Food Security in Drought Affected Areas of Burkino Faso.” World Development 16 (9): 1065–74. Ringius, Lasse, Tom Downing, Mike Hulme, and Dominic Waughray. 1997. “Adapting to Climate Change in Africa: Prospects and Guidelines.” Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change 2 (1): 19–44. Roncoli, Carla, and Keith Ingram. 2001. “The Costs and Risks of Coping with Drought: Livelihood Impacts and Farmers’ Responses in Burkino Faso.” Climate Research 19: 119–32. Shipton, Parker. 1990. “African Famines and Food Security.” Annual Review of Anthropology 13: 353–94. Smit, Barry, Ian Burton, Richard J. T. Klein, and Johanna Wandel. 2000. “An Anatomy of Adaptation to Climate Change and Variability.” Climatic Change 45 (1): 223–51. Smit, Barry, and Johanna Wandel. 2006. “Adaptation, Adaptive Capacity and Vulnerability.” Global Environmental Change 16: 282–92. Smith, Kevin. 2004. Environmental Hazards: Assessing Risk and Reducing Disasters. London: Routledge, 4th edition. Smith, Stanley K., and Christopher McCarty. 1996. “Demographic Effects of Natural Disasters: A Case Study of Hurricane Andrew.” Demography 33 (2): 265–75. ———. 2006. “Florida’s 2004 Hurricane Season: Demographic Response and Recovery.” Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Southern Demographic Association, Durham, NC, November 3. Suhrke, Astri. 1993. “Pressure Points: Environmental Degradation, Migration and Conflict.” Paper prepared for the workshop on Environmental Change, Population Displacement, and Acute Conflict, Ottawa, Canada, June 1994.