FALL RIVER DIOCESAN NEWSPAPER FOR SOUTHEAST MASSACHUSETTS CAPE COD & THE ISLANDS
VOL. 31, NO. 37
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Friday, September 18, 1987
F ALL RIVER, MASS.
Southeastern Massachusetts' Largest Weekly
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58 Per Year
Pope stresses positive, asks loyalty to faith By NC News Service Pope John Paul II accentuated the positive in American Catholicism during his Sept. 10-19 visit to the United States while calling for closer adherence to church teachings under attack. He praised American Catholics for their generosity in establishing social welfare agencies for the poor and needy, and lauded the extensive Catholic school system, the integration of minority groups into the church and the dedication of priests trying to come to grips with the concrete pastoral problems of their flock. But he challenged Catholics to remain firm in the faith even when church teachings go against the grain of contemporary cultural and social values. "The Gospel, in its continuing encounter with culture, must always challenge the accomplishments and assumptions of the age," he said. He asked Catholics to reject "the ineffectiveness of divorce, and its ready availability in modern society." He told young people to follow church teachings "that sex is a great gift of God that is reserved for marriage" even though their contemporaries will call them "backward" and "reactionary." He told seminarians to embrace celibacy so that they can offer a deeper and more universal love to their parishioners when they become priests. He called on health workers to "show the love and compassion of Christ" to AIDS patients. The trip was also a challenge to the entire American society to rediscover the religious roots of its political system which guarantees individual freedom and human dignity. The pope often cited the spiritual and religious values enshrined in the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution. He told Americans to make a moral accounting of how they use their freedom. The pope struck the dual note of encouraging and admonishing even before his plane landed in Miami, the first stop on his nine-diocese visit, and continued it throughout his journey. Answering questions from journalists on the flight from Rome, the pope said the U.S. church is a "very good" church in which the "great silent majority" hew to doctrine even though dissent is a "serious problem." Catholics who believe they can violate church teachings and still be good Catholics are mistaken, he said, because "it is necessary to follow the teaching of our Lord expressed through the church.". He followed up on the pomt that evening at a meeting in St. Martha's Church in Miami with
OFF FOR AN UNFORGETTABLE experience are these youngsters from Our Lady of Mt. Carmel parish, New Bedford, who were at last Saturday's papal youth rally in New Orleans and also attended the pontiffs Mass that evening. With them were Father James Ferry, Mt. Carmel parochial vicar, and Marie Macedo, wife of permanent deacon Paul J. Macedo, who serves the parish. (Rosa photo) 600 representatives of the 57,000 U.S. priests, telling them they must follow the magisterium even when dealing with "sensitive issues." He praised a "merciful and gentle and forgiving" pastoral style, but if "what is claimed to be a gesture of mercy goes contrary to the demands of God's word, it can never be truly compassionate or beneficial." A day later in Columbia, S.C., he praised the American tradition of freedom but called on Americans not to lose sight of freedom's "true meaning." "We must account for the good that we fail to do and for the evil that we commit," he said at an ecumenical service which drew 60,000 to the University of South Carolina's Williams-Brice Stadium. "America: You cannot insist on
the right to choose without also insisting on the duty to choose well, the duty to choose in the truth." He said "sins against love and against life are often presented as examples of 'progress' and emancipation," and asked: "Are they not but the age-old forms of selfishness dressed up in a new language and presented in a new cultural framework?" In New Orleans, he embraced leaders of the nation's 1.3 million black Catholics and told them: "Your black heritage enriches the church." In meetings with Catholic educators the pope praised the involvement of laity in teaching and administrative positions as "full partners" in the church's education ministry. He also praised the
Catholic system's education of poor and minority students and children from broken homes, "even at the cost of great sacrifice." But he told university educators that theological research should not stray from church teachings. The role of theology is to deepen Catholic understanding of"the heritage of faith preserved, transmitted and made explicit by the church's teaching office," he said. In a Mass homily, he challenged the view that church opposition to divorce lacks compassion.. The opposite is true, he said. Divorce "o(ten develops into a bitter dispute about property and, more tragically, about children," he said. "What must be seen is the ineffectiveness of divorce, and its ready availability in modern society, to
bring mercy and forgiveness and healing to so many couples and their children." From New Orleans he flew to San Antonio for a visit which addressed concerns of the rapidly growing population of U.S. Hispanic Catholics. He praised the contribution of Hispanic culture to the church, but also told Hispanics not to waver in their belief and if they have strayed from the churcJ;1 to return. He supported the generosity of Catholics in setting up social services but said they should not forget to minister to the "spiritual impoverishment" of rich people who do not want to share their wealth with the less fortunate. He told seminarians to embrace celibacy even though "this sacri¡fice is difficult because of our human weakness." He called on everyone to participate more in individual confession. . Ministry to Hispanics was a running subtheme. In addition to the large Hispanic community in San Antonio, there are also sizable Hispanic communities in Miami, Phoenix, Los Angeles and Monterey. In Phoenix the pope told Catholic health workers that among the new challenges facing them is acquired immune deficiency syndrome, a "crisis of immense proportions." "Besides your professional contribution and your human sensitivities toward all affected by this disease, you are called. to show the love and compassion of Christ and his church," he said. At a meeting with Native Americans, the pope said church blunders in its initial contacts contributed to European oppression of them. At the same time, he said, there were always church people who defended Indian rights and today the church recognizes the contributions of Indian culture to the universal church. "Your encounter with the Gospel has not only enriched you; it has enriched the church," he said. Although the pope came on a pastoral visit - not in his role as head of state - President Reagan, accompanied by Mrs. Reagan, nevertheless flew to Miami to greet him. The trip was the pope's second major U.S. visit since the beginning of his pontificate nine years ago, although he had touched down on U.S. soil briefly during flights to and from trips to other countries. He had been in the United States before becoming pope. His earlier visit, in 1979, had taken him to the East and the Midwest. The itinerary for this trip spanned 5,331 miles. Turn to Page Two