09.07.78

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SERVING SOUTHEASTERN MASSACHUSETTS

t eanc 0 VOL. 22, NO. 35

CAPE COD & THE ISLANDS

FAll RIVER, MASS., THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 7, 1978

Tu Es Petrus

Pope John Paul1s Ministry Begins at Outdoor Mass VATICAN CITY (NC)-At a solemn Mass combining ancient and modem rites, Pope John Paul I ceremoniously began the task of "presiding in charity" over 732 million Catholics. Marking the occasion, Bishop Daniel A. Cronin has asked that each parish in the FaIl River diocese celebrate a special Mass of thanksgiving this weekend. He said he will be principal celebrant of such a Mass at St.

USCC Asks Court To Reject NLRB

SCENES FROM POPE JOHN PAUL'S INSTALLATION MASS CELEBRATED IN SUN-BATHED ST. PETER'S SQUARE IN ROME BEFORE 200,000 CHEERING PILGRIMS FROM ALL PARTS OF THE EARTH

20c, $6 Per Year

WASHINGTON (NC) - Stating that "the jurisdiction of the National Labor Relations Board over teachers in Catholic elementary schools must be constitutionally forbidden," the U.S. Catholic Conferpnf'e has asked the Supreme Court to affirm an earlier court ruling that such jurisdiction violates the First Amendment. In a friend-of-the-court brief. the usec asked the court to uphold a 1977 decision by the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals Involving the NLRB and the Archdiocese of Chicago and the Diocese of Fort WayneSouth Bend, Ind. The high court is expected to hear oral arguments in the case this fall. The USCC brief said NLRB jurisdiction over Catholic schools would constitute "governmental interference in the operation of a religious enterprise" and thus violate the free exercise clause of the First Amendment. Condoning such interference would also be inconsistent with prior U.S. Supreme Court decisions, the usee added. By asserting jurisdiction over Catholic schools, the NLRB fails to recognize the fact that the schools are part of the institutional structure of the Roman Catholic Church, the usee said. "We submit that there can be no protection of the inner workings of a church without a protection of the integrity of the institution as a whole and also in is various institutional parts," The brief added. Noting that NLRB jurisdiction over Catholic schools will allow the labor board, rather than church authorities, to decide when it can become involved in Catholic school labor disputes, the usee said such decisions should properly rest with the church if institutional integrity is not to be breached.

Mary's Cathedral at 4 p.m. Saturday and he invited all priests who find it possible to join him as concelebrants. An estimated 200,000 people watched from St. Peter's Square Sept. 3 and thousands more stood in adjoining streets as the senior cardinal-deacon, Cardinal Pericle Felici, placed the pallium, a simple strip of white wool with black crosses, on the shoulders of the new pope. The imposition of the pallium, an ancient symbol of authority worn by archbishops and the pope, took the place of a coronation with, the papal tiara which for almost 8. millenium stood for the pope's temporal and spiritual authority. Gone also was the sedia gestatoria (a portable papal throne),

and the triple warning "Thus passes the glory of the world" once given the new pontiff. Nevertheless much splendor and innovation marked the inaugural Mass of Pope John Paul. As no modern pope before him has, Pope John Paul began his ministry in silent prayer before the tomb of St. Peter within the world's largest Church. As the private ceremony began within, the crowds in the square sang verses of "Veni Creator Spiritus," as the bells of St. Peter's rang joyously. Four royal couples, heads of state, and bright-robed路 clergy from the Catholic Church as well as from Orthodox and Protestant churches, watched as more than 100 cardinal-concelebrants in Tum to Page Seven

Weddington Appointment Scored by Bishop Kelly WASHINGTON (NC) - Bishop Thomas Kelly, general secretary of the National Conference of Catholic Rshops, has asked President Jimmy Carter to reverse his decision to appoint abortion activist Sarah Weddington as his liason for women's issues. Ms. Weddington, 33, has served as president of the National Abortion Rights Action Leagup. She was the lawyer for "Jane Roe," the Texas woman whose case was part of the 1973 Supreme Court Roe and Doe decisions which struck down most state restrictions on abortion. Ms. Weddington has been general counsel to the Department of Agriculture. She was named to replace Midge Constanza who recently resigned as White House liason with women's groups. "I do not question Miss Weddington's character, talent or good intentions," Bishop Kelly said. "I do, however, question her ability to adequately represent to you the views of a very important segment of our so~ ciety - the millions of Americans who are deeply disturbed by the Supreme Court abortion decisions and who have dedicated themselves to seeking redress from what they regard as a very real evil in our society." Bishop Kelly said that NARAL "not only takes a strong and aggressive stand on abortion laws, a position critical of your ad-

ministration's stand, but also carries on heir efforts in a manner that demeans the religious convictions of Roman Catholics and many other citizens of this country." Ms. Weddington, like Ms. Constanza and a number of other prominent women in the Carter administration, disagrees with Carter's opposition to federal financing of abortion for poor women. Carter believes the government should pay for' abortions only if the mother's life is endangered if the pregnancy is carried to term or if the pregTum to Page Fifteen

'Poor New Pope' Asks for Mercy VATICAN CITY (NC) - Tossing away the forma. papal "we" and with it his prepared text, Pope John Paul I asked the College of Cardinals to "have mercy on the poor new pope who really never expected to rise to this post." In a meeting with the cardinals in the frescoed Consistory Hall, Pope John Paul asked dioceses to help each other. "Today there's a great need that the world see us unified," the new pope told the cardinals. "Together let's try to give the world a good show of unity, by Tum to Page Seven


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