Financing the global sharing economy

Page 168

List of boxes, figures and tables Box 1: Box 2: Box 3: Box 4: Box 5: Box 6: Box 7: Box 8: Box 9: Box 10: Box 11: Box 12: Box 13: Box 14: Box 15: Box 16: Box 17: Box 18: Box 19:

What is the sharing economy? The small cost of saving lives The evolution of the sharing economy A small price to pay Why don’t governments support the sharing economy? Poverty among the ‘richest’ countries Poverty and deprivation in the developing world The social impacts of financial austerity The dangers of financial speculation Why we should stop subsidising biofuels War is big business Tax avoidance around the world What’s wrong with international aid? New era for agriculture? International Monetary Failure Taxing international air travel False solutions to climate change Austerity and the global debt crisis Rejecting the free trade dogma

Figure 1: Global foreign exchange market turnover, daily average 1989-2010 Figure 2: Positions in the global over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives market 2000-2011 Figure 3: Key figures in the energy subsidy debate Figure 4: The problem with fossil fuel subsidies Figure 5: Countries with the highest military expenditure in 2011 Figure 6: The number of jobs created for each $1 billion spent by the US government Figure 7: Average global corporate tax rates 2000-2011 Figure 8: Healthcare spending compared to tax evasion by world region Figure 9: Accumulative difference between official ODA commitments and ODA provided 1960-2011; and ODA as a percentage of GNI Figure 10: The flow of money between rich and poor countries Figure 11: Producer support as a percentage of gross farm receipts Figure 12: Gold price yearly averages 1970-2011 Figure 13: Key events in the IMF’s history Figure 14: CO2 emissions from international marine and aviation bunkers Figure 15: CO2 emissions from consumption of energy 1980-2010 Figure 16: Key figures in the debt justice debate Figure 17: Trade taxes in Africa as a share of GDP Table 1: Table 2: Table 3: Table 4: Table 5: Table 6: Table 7: Table 8: Table 9:

How much money could governments mobilise? How much revenue are governments losing? Capital flight from developing countries: the top 10 losers How generous are we? The concentration of agricultural subsidies in the US 1995-2011 SDR allocations 1970-2011 Share of debt in developing countries from export credits Debts which can be attributed to dictators Decline in customs revenues as a percentage of government revenues 1995-2009

7 8 17 20 22 29 30 32 45 60 72 84 96 110 123 135 137 150 164 43 44 55 59 69 70 81 82 93 94 105 120 126 133 136 149 159 39 83 84 95 106 119 145 147 160

170


Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.