A guide designed to help communities and policy-makers at local and national levels make informed choices regarding land use, business ventures and public policy in pastoral areas, particularly in semi-arid regions of East Africa. The guide gives an overview for policymakers and explains the whys and hows of implementing participatory land-use planning. -African Wildlife Foundation (AWF), the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), the United Republic of Tanzania, the Global Environmental Fund (GEF) and the World