To what extent did feminism impact 20th century fashion

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In the early 1900s, women slowly began

One can say that perhaps the demise

to ‘liberate themselves… of their own

of the very restrictive corset occurred

helplessness and their male relatives’

not only due to feminist dress reform,

wealth’ (Lurie, 1992, p. 223). ‘A few

but also due to ‘turn-of-the-century

radicals advised the abandonment of the

health

corset’ (Lurie, 1992, p.220) with Paul

(Fields, 1992, p.358) in which corsets

Poiret ‘waging war on the corset’ (Fields,

were made with stretchy fabrics and

1999, p.358) with the introduction of his

pliant stays which allowed more room

hobble skirts in 1910 (Lurie, 1992,

for movement however still keep the

p.223). Poiret stated that he ‘proclaimed

ideal figure (Stewart and Janovicek,

the fall of the corset’ (Poiret, 1931, pp.72-

2001, p.179). From this one can see

73 cited by Fields, 1992, p.358) since the

that the use of the corset was too

demise of the corset did not happen

integrated into women’s everyday lives,

straight away, with the idea of the

proving

garment still being needed for support to

suggesting that Lurie’s (1992, p.222)

achieve the fashionable line (Fields,

statement of ‘first wave feminism… did

1992, p.358) and that women still wanted

not liberate most women’ in the early

the ‘ultimate shape decreed by fashion

1900s was very accurate.

and

hygiene

difficult

to

be

movements’

abolished,

(Mendes and De La Haye, 1999, p.13). Lurie (1992, p.223) thought that the hobble skirt was unsuccessful due to it being in a transitional period, however, it did provide a ‘useful guide in terms of political and social views of the women who wore them’ (Lurie, 1992, p.223).

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