२०७४ फागुन १६ गतेको अंक

æe/kbf]{ Uof; dgsfdgf Uof;Æ

lgikIf ;dfrf/, ;d;fdlos ljrf/

nfdf] ;do b]lv g]kfnL ;dfhdf k|of]u x'bF } cfPsf] tkfOsf] ljZjf; Pjd\ dg lhTg ;kmn ePsf] dgsfdgf Uof; tkfOsf] ;' G b/gu/L lahf}/Ldf pknAw x'bF } cfO/x]sf] 5 .

æs] dgsfdgf Uof; k|of]u ug'{ ePsf] 5<

xfd| f ;] j fx? M –

oxfF Uof; ;DaGwL ;'ky d'Nodf nfO6/, /]u'n]6/, kfOk, r'nf kfOG5 .

gf]6M– oxfF r'nf klg dd{t ul/G5 . k|f]= clegGbg kf]v|]n

Sakshi Khabar Patrika, Weekly jif{ &,

c+s ##, @)&$

kmfu'g !^ ut] a'waf/ (Wednesday, 28 Feb.

2018)

g]kfn ;/sf/åf/f …vÚ ju{df ;"rLs[t



  uf]s0f{ kf}8]n÷lahf}/L s'g} ;do lhNnf c:ktfnn] dfq} wfg] sf] bfª clxn] eg] cfzftLt?kdf k|ultkydf nDsb} u/]sf] 5 . If]qLo, pkIf]qLo / c~rn c:ktfn;Dd :jf:Yo ;]jf k'u]sf] bfª ca :jod\ 8S6/ pTkfbg s]Gb|sf?kdf ljsl;t x'g yfn]sf] 5 . lhNnfsf] t'n;Lk'/df /fKtL c~rn c:ktfn /x]sf] 5 eg] 3f]/fxLdf /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgcGt{ut /x]sf] c:ktfn /x]sf] 5 . To;}u/L lahf}/Ldf If]qLo cfo'j]{b lrlsT;fno /x]sf] 5 . /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgn] casf] b'O{ jif{ leq k9fO{ ;'? ug]{ nIo /fv]sf] 5 . ef}lts k"jf{wf/ / dfgj ;+zfwgsf] cefjdf sfd ug{ sl7gfO{ ePsf] :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgsf pks'nklt 8fS6/ ;+ u Ltf e08f/L atfpl5g\ . :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgsf nflu cfjZos kg]{ hgzlStsf] nflu lj1fkg u/]/ kl/k"lt{ u/] nuQ} sfdnfO{ tLj|t f lbOg] ;d] t

atfpl5g\ . :jf:Yo dGqfnoaf6 tTsfnsf nflu sfd ;~rfng ug{ @ s/f]8 dfu u/]tf klg k|fKt ug{ g;s]sf] pks'nklt e08f/Lsf] egfO{ /x]sf] 5 . ef}lts k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f g'xbfF;Dd cGo :jf:Yo k|lti7fgx?;+u ;Demf}tf u/]/ hgzlSt pTkfbg ul/g] atfOPsf] 5 . ev{/} :yfkgf ePsf sf/0f cfkm"x? a9L sf7df8f} s]lGb|t x'g'k/]sf] pks'nklt e08f/Ln] atfOg . 3f]/fxLdf :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgsf] sfof{no c:ktfnd} ;~rfngdf NofOPsf] / sf7df8f}df ;Dks{ sfof{nosf] vf]hL eO/x]sf] ;d]t atfOPsf] 5 . :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgsf] ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu 3f]/fxL If]qdf /x]sf] ljleGg sfof{nosf hUufx?sf] ;d]t cjnf]sg ul/Psf] 5 . &%) z}ofsf] :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgsf] c:ktfn /xg]5 . :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgdf sfo{sf/L kl/ifb\, k|fl1s kl/ifb\, ;]jf cfof]u, ljBf kl/ifb\, cg';Gwfg kl/ifb\n] eg] cem} k"0f{tf

 ;fIfL va/ ÷ ljhf}/L ljBfno txdf cWoog/t ljBfyL{ / tLgsf cleefjsx?nfO{ nfu'kbf{y{ b'Jo{zgL tyf ;8s b'3{6gf ;DaGwL ;r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . k|x/L rf}sL x]dGtfk'/sf] cfof]hgf tyf gofF kfOnf k'gM:yfkgf s]Gb|sf] Joj:yfkgdf hgtf ;+ : s[ t dfWolds ljBfnodf ;r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . cfkm\gf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ nfu' kbfy{

b' J o{ z gLaf6 6f9f /fVg / b ' J o{ z g L d f nf u ] s f afnaflnsfx?sf] cj:yfsf af/]df ;d]t hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] . k|x/L rf}sL x]dGtfk'/sf OGrfh{ u0f]z P/Lsf] cWoIftf tyf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ !*sf j8fWoIf dfwj jnLsf] k|dv ' cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmdsf k|d'v c l tl y d fw j j nL n ] afFsL clGtd k]hdf=======

kfPsf] 5}g . otf g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfnocGt{ut /x]sf] cfo'jb{] cWoog ;+: yfgn] eg] 8fS6/ pTkfbg k|lqmof ;'? ul/;s]sf] 5 . xfn;Dd Ps ;o %) a9L ljBfyL{ x ? cfo' j ] { b cWoog ;+:yfgcGt{ut s]Gb|Lo cfo'j]{b ljBfkL7df egf{ eP/ kl9/x]sf 5g\ . lzIf0f c:ktfnsf nflu j}zfv dlxgfaf6 a]nem'08Ldf /x]sf] ejgsf] tNnf] tnf j}zfv !% ut]af6 k|of]udf NofOg] cfo'j]{b cWoog ;+:yfgsf 8Lg k|fWofks 8fS6/ ;~ho kf]v|]n atfp5g\ . @)^( ;fnb]lv ;'? ePsf] :gfts txsf] cfo'jb{] k9fO{ xfn;Dd ;ftf} Aofrsf ljBfyL{x? egf{ ePsf 5g\ .  /fKtL c~rn c:ktfndf !!cf}+ txsf ef]nf/fd >]i7 ;?jf eP/ uPkl5 gjf}+ txsf 8S6/n] lgldQ d]l8sn ;'kl/6]08]gsf?kdf sfd ;~rfng ul//x]sf 5g\ . cfZro{hgs s] 5 eg] /fKtL c~rn c:ktfndf bzf}+ txdf b'O{ hgf 8fS6/ x'bfF x'Fb} gjf}+ txsf 8fS6/ lgldQ d]l8sn ;'/kl/6]08]g eP/ c:ktfnsf] k| z f;lgs sfo{ef/ ;DxfnL /x]sf 5g\ . /fKtL c~rn c:ktfndf bzf}+ txsf kbd/fh clwsf/L /x]sf 5g\ eg] sfhdf /x]sf ;j]{z zdf{ ;d]t bzf}+ txsf 8fS6/ x'g \ . c:ktfndf eg] ef]nf/fd >]i7 ;?jf eP/ uPkl5 gjf} txsf ljgf]b l;x+n] c:ktfnsf] lgldQ d];' eP/ sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ . c:ktfn ;|f]tsf cg';f/ tfTsfnLs cj:yfdf gjf} txsf kbd/fh clwsf/Lsf] cGoq ;?jf ePkl5 cbfntdf k'u]sf

clwsf/Ln] c~rn c:ktfnd} /x]/ sfd ug{ cfb]z lbPsf] lyof] . kl5 clwsf/Lsf] tx a9' jf ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . csf{ 8fS6/ ;j]{z zdf{ eg] sfhdf c~rn c:ktfndf /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . c:ktfndf xfn lgldQ d]l8sn ;'/kl/6]08]g ljgf]b l;x+ :qL/f]u ljz]if1, afn/f]u ljz]if1 of]u/fh zdf{, xf8hf]gL{ ljz]if1 3gZofd zdf{ , hg/n lkmlhl;og kbd/fh clwsf/L, dLgrGb| clwsf/L / ;j]z { zdf{ /x]sf 5g\ .

To;} u /L c:ktfndf ^ hgf d]l8sn clws[t u/L hDdf !@ hgf 8fS6/ /x]sf 5g\ . c:ktfndf !^ hgf ljz]if1 ;lxt @@ hgf 8fS6/sf] b/aGbL ePtf klg xfn !@ hgf dfq} 8fS6/ /x]sf 5g\ . cfO l; o' ;~rfngsf nflu Ps s/f]8 a9Lsf] ef}lts k"jf{wf/ ePtf klg b/aGbLcg';f/ hgzlSt gx'bfF To;} ylGsPsf] 5 . cfO l; o' ;~rfngsf nflu Ps l;km\6df ^ hgf d]l8sn clws[t / ^ hgf g;{sf] b/aGbL cfjZotf eP klg :jf:Yo dGqfnon] b/aGbLcg'?k hgzlSt gk7fpbf ;~rfngdf Nofpg sl7gfO ePsf] c:ktfnsf gfu]Gb| lu/Ln] atfP . ck|]zgsf nflu Pg]y]l;of 8fS6/sf] b/aGbL ePtf klg tTsfnsf nflu c:ktfnsf d]l8sn clws[t /fh]Gb| uf]vf{nLnfO{ ljz]if tflnd lbP/ sfd ub}{ cfPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . lhNnfdf /x]sf b' O{ j6f c:ktfndf /fKtL c~rn c:ktfndf gjf+} tx / If]qLo cfo'j]{b c:ktfndf bzf}+ txsf 8S6/n] k|zf;lgs sfo{ef/ ;DxfNb} cfPsf 5g\ .

lahf}/L EofnL :6f];{ d"No ?=!), k[i7– *

lahf} / L–^,bfª (*%&*@#&&)

  

;fIfL va/÷ lahf}/L

lahf} / L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu ;xof]u h'6g\ ] qmd hf/L /x]sf] 5 . pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+ 3 n] g] k fn ;+ : s[ t ljZjljBfnocGt{ u t hgtf ljBfkL7 lahf}/Ln] pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3nfO{ hUuf lbPsf] lyof] . pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu xfn;Dd ;Nnfxfsf/ cgf] b s' d f/ b]jsf]6faf6 lu6\6L afn'jf, eLd rf}w/Laf6 O6\6f, ;'/]Gb| a'9faf6 Ps 6Lk O6\ 6 f, ;Nnfxfsf/ b'uf{axfb'/ vqLaf6 @ hf]/ em\ofn ;xof]u ePsf] pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf d'sz ] jnLn] atfP .

To;}u/L ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ;xof] u sf] atfPsf] lgdf{ 0 f ;ldltsf ;+of]hs n]vgfy vqLn] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu ljleGg If]qaf6 ;xof]u cfpg] qmd hf/L /x]sf] ;d]t ;+of]hs vqLn] atfP . ;fy} xfn;Dd ejg lgdf{0fdf cfly{s, ef}lts, g}lts ;xof]u ug]{ ;Dk"0f{ ;xof]uL bftfx?nfO{ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+ 3 sf cWoIf d' s ] z jnLn] wGojfb 1fkg u/] s f] k| ] ; ;Nnfxfsf/ /fs] z a:g] t n] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . ejgsf] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf pkd]o/ dfof cfrfo{n] lznGof; u/]sL lyOg .



;fIfL va/÷ lahf}/L

/fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltn] g]kfn kqsf/ dxf+;3 bfª zfvfdf cIfosf]if :yfkgf ug] ePsf] 5 . h;sf nflu &% xhf/ % ;o %%

?k}of dxf;+3nfO{ k|bfg ug]{ ePsf] xf] . pQm /sdaf6 b'3{6gfdf kg]{ kqsf/x?nfO{ /fxt tyf b'3{6gf Go' g Ls/0fsf nflu cleofg ;+rfng ul/g] atfOPsf] 5 . afFsL clGtd k]hdf=======

xflb{s cfdGq0f Û t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfåf/f k|yd d]o/sk v]ns'b k|ltof]uLtf cGtu{t ldlt @)&$÷!!÷@# b]vL @% ;Dd t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g++ !@ l:yt aaO{ vf]nfsf] lsgf/ lar elnan k|ltof]uLtf x'g u}/x]sf Aoxf]/f hfgsf/L u/fpb} pQm ca;/df ;a} ;+3 ;+:yf, sfo{no, ljBfyL{, lzIfs, kqsf/, v]nk|]dL tyf ;a} gu/af;Lx?df pkl:yltsf nflu ;fb/ cg'/f]w 5 . cfof]hsM t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf,bfª cd/ g]kfnL-dfOsn_ clkml;on ;Dks{ d]o/sk v]n ;+of]hs (*$&*^%*^#

k'gZrM ;Dk"0f{ j8fsf v]nf8Lx?n] olx ldlt @)&$÷!!÷!& ut] ;Dd l6d btf{ ug'{x'g cg'/f]w 5 .

;:tf] h'Qf rKkn rflxof] <    kf08j ;'–;]G6/df          

– t' n ;Lk' / –!*, lahf} / L -j] : 6g a} ª \ s sf] 5] p mdf_ bfª

k|f]= k|s fz s]; L , df]= (*$&*$(^))

        

sflnsf dflnsf dlg 6«fG;km/ ;Demg';xf];\ Û ca tkfO{sf] k};f ljZjsf] h'g;'s} 7fpFaf6 ;lhn};uF k7fPsf] kfpg / k7fpg ;Sg] Ps dfq :yfg sflnsf dflnsf dlg6«fG;km/ lahf}/Ldf v'Nof] lg Û

gf]6M h'g;'s} ljbfdf klg oxfF k};f kfpg / k7fpg ;lsG5 .

bfFt ;DaGwL ;Dk'0f{ pkrf/ kGyL 8]G6ndf

klqsf lsg]/ k9\g] jfgL a;fnf}+ Û

bfª 3f]/fxL xl:k6n /f]8l:yt kGyL 8]G 6n lSnlgsdf b}lgs?kdf bfFt, luhf, d'v;DaGwL ljz]if1 ;]jf k|bfg ul//x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . xKtfsf] ;ft} lbg v'Nnf /xg] tyf ;b}j lk|m bGt k/LIf0f ul/G5 .

;w} ;Demg'xf]; Û

         

uf}/L z+s/ cf]e/l;h k|f=ln=nfO{

bfFt tyf luhf;DaGwL ;fdfGo tyf hl6n k|sf/sf gofF k|ljlwaf6 ck|]zg ;]jf, nfO6, So"cf]/ lkmlnª\u ug{], cN6«f;f]lgs d]lzgåf/f bfFtsf] ;kmfO{ ug{], Dental X-ray ul/g], v/fa bfFtnfO{ yfxf gkfpg] u/L lgsfNg] tyf bfFt gePsf] 7fpFdf lemSg gkg{] u/L lkmS; bfFt Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy nufpg], bfFtdf l;;f eg{], rfFbL eg{], l;d]G6 eg{], b'v]sf] bfFtnfO{ RCT u/L gb'Vg] eg{], k'/f bfFt gePsfnfO{ km'n ;]6 nufpg'[ k/]df gofF k|ljlwaf6 k'/f Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy nufpg], afª\uf– l6ª\uf bfFtx? ldnfpg'sf ;fy} lalu|Psf bfFtsf] s:d]l6s pkrf/ ul/G5. nfOg gePsf] a]nfdf klg h]g]/]6sf] ;'ljwf 5 .

kGyL 8]G6n lSnlgs xl:k6n /f]8 3f]/fxL bfª,

k m f ] g g + = M )* @–%^ @#^ &,df ] = ( *$& *%&% ^(

o; zfvfn] klxn} b]lv ;fpbL, stf/, dn]l;of, s'j]t nufPt uNkm b]zx?df ;kmntfk"j{s k7fO/xsf] hfgsf/L u/fpb5f}+ . st}

o:t} d]gkfj/sf] t vf]hL ul//xg' ePsf] 5}g <

uf}/L z+s/ cf]e/l;h k|f=ln= zfvf sfof{no, sf7]sf]n 3f]/fxL bfª l;wf ;Dks{ M kmf] g g+ = )*@–%^#$)), %^!%*), %^!^&! df] = (*%&*#@)#),  ( *) !# #) *! ),  (* )! ## )* !%  ( *) !# #) *! $,  (* )! ## )* !# , (*)!##)*!*,(*)!##)*@) , Od] n M gsbranehdang@gmail.com

sflnsf dflnsf dlg 6«fG;km/ lahf}/L,bfª,kmf]g )*@–$!!!)(,df]=(*%&*@!)&@

s] tkfO{ j}bl] zs /f]huf/df hfFb} x'gx' G' 5< olb hfFb} x'g'x'G5 eg] j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf nflu d]l8sn l/kf]6{ gSsnL knf{gL < xf]l;of/ /xg'xf]nf . /fKtL c~rnd} e/kbf]{ g]kfn ;/sf/ :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnoaf6 dfGotf k|fKt o; l/;r{ ;]G6/df j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf nflu ;fpbL, stf/, dn]l;of, s' j ] t , ax/f Og, cf] d g , n] a gfg , nufPt uNkm b] z x?sf] nflu xf]nf]u|fd;lxtsf] d]l8sn l/kf]6{ tof/ ul/G5 . ;fy} ljdfsf nflu klg :jf:Yo r]s hfFr ul/G5 .

ljGbjfl;gL d]l8sn P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ k|f=ln=

3f]/ fxL–!! bfª -s[ l if ljsf; a}+ s ln= cufl8_ ; D ks { M )* @– %^# && &, (* %&* #$ #^ * ,( * $ $(^ !& #!, ( * % &* # @! #%

/ L–%, dfgk'/ /f] 8 , bfª k| f ] = zDe' /] U dL(*$&*@#^&! (*$&*#^!!!)*@– …z'4 tf]/Lsf] t]n k|of]u u/f}+, :j:y /xf}+FÚ >L b'uf{ cfon ldn xfd|flahf} ;]jfx?M– xfdL sxfF lkmN6/ u/]sf] z'4 tf]/Lsf] t]n kfOg'sf ;fy} k]nfgL Pjd\ lk;fgLsf ;Dk"0f{ sfdx? ul/G5 . ;]jf ug]{ df}sf lbg'xf]nf .

;ftf va/

;fKtflxs

;fIfL va/ klqsf

@)&$ kmfu'g !^ ut] a'waf/

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    ;fIfL va/ ÷ bfª xfQLkfOn] /f]usf] cf}ifwL v'jfpg yfnsf] bfªdf ;ft jif{ k'Uof] . o;} cjlwdf cf}ifwL v'jfpg ;'? u/]sf ;fljs /fKtL c~rnsf rf/ lhNnfdf xfQLkfOn] /f]un] 5f8] klg bfª eg] cem} 5f]8\g ;s]sf] 5}g . lhNnfsf ;a} :yfgLo txdf cf}ifwL v'jfpg ;'? ubf{ @)=* k|l tzt JolStdf xflQkfOn]sf k/hLlj km]nf k/sf lyP . g] k fn ;/sf/n] ;g\ @))#b] l v xfQL kfOn] /f] u lgj f/0fs f nfl u ljl eGg ;r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd, cf}ifwL v'jfpg] u/]tf klg bfª lhNnfdf eg] kl/0ffd'vL glthf km]nf kg{ ;s]sf] b]lvb}g . kfFrf} jif{;Dd cf}ifwL v'jfpbf !@ k|ltzt JolStdf of] /f]usf k/hLlj b]vf k/]sf lyP eg] ;ftf} k6s;Dd k'Ubf ^ k|ltztdf em/]sf lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{nosf k|d'v 3gZofd kf}8]nn] atfP . g]kfn ;/sf/n] @ k|ltzt;Dd gemfbf{ ;kmntf b]vfpb}g . g]kfn ;/sf/n] ;g\ @)@);DDf xfQLkfOn] /f]unfO{ pGd'ng ug]{ nIo /fv]sf] 5 . ljZjsf &) d'n'sdf of] /f]u b]vfk/]sf] 5 .

 

xfQLkfOn] /f]usf] cf}ifwL ue{jlt dlxnf, ;ft lbgsf] ; ' T s] / L , @ j i f { d ' g L s f afnaflnsfnfO{ eg] v'jfpg x'bF g} .

To;}u/L l;ls:t la/fdL, d[uf}nf, SofG;/, d[uL, bd, hl08;, /f]usf la/fdLnfO{ ;d]t v'jfpg x'Fb}g . pNn]v ul/Psf afx]s cGo ;a}nfO{ jif{df Ps k6s hlt jif{;Dd vfbfF ;d] t s' g } c;/ gk' ¥ ofpg] hg:jf:Yo k| d ' v 3gZofd kf}8]nsf] egfO /x]sf] 5 . lhNnfdf kmfu'g !@ ut]b]lv !$ ut];Dd cleofg ;DkGg ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnfsf bzj6} :yfgLo txdf /x]sf # ;o %& :jf:YosdL{ / @$ ;o :jod\ ;]jsn] cf}ifwL v'jfPsf lyP . xfQLkfOn] /f]usf sf/0f xf8«fl] ;n -c08sf]if_ ;'lgPsf JolStx?nfO{ g]kfn ;/sf/n] lgz'Ns ck/]zgsf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . k|ltJolSt cf}ifwL / ck/]zg vr{ afkt ^ xhf/ /sd 5'6\ofOPsf] lhNnf hg:jf:Yo

sfof{nosf dn]l/of lgl/Ifs sdn rGbn] atfP . /fKtL c~rn c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/ / pkIf]qLo c:ktfn 3f]/fxLdf xfO8«f]l;n ck/]zgsf] Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] ;d]t rGbn] atfP . lhNnfsf] ;a} e Gbf al9 l;;lgofdf xfQLkfOn] /f]usf k/hLlj ePsf JolStx? e]l6Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . l;;xlgofdf #@# hgfdWo] #& hgfdf of] /f]usf k/hLlj km]nf k/]sf] lyof] . l;;xlgofdf l;sn;]n Plgldofsf la/fdL ;d]t km]nf k/s]f sf/0f xfQLkfOn] / o; af/]df s'g} ;DaGw 5 . ls eGg] af/]df s]Gb|Lo:t/df ;d]tc g';Gwfg eO/x]sf] hg:jf:Yo k|dv ' 3gZofd kf}8n ] n] atfP . cf}ifwLsf] af/]df gsf/fTds xNnf a9L km}lnPsf sf/0f xfQLkfOn] /f]u pGd'ngdf ;d:of b]lvPsf] 5 .



/]zf h:tf ls6f0f'x¿ uchereria bancrofti, Brugia malayi, af6 of] /f]u nfU5 . o;sf] jo:s k/hLjL * b]lv !) ;]lG6ld6/;Dd nfdf] x'G5 . of] k/hLjL {¥ofn u|GyL -lnDkm gf]8_df x'G5 .

So'n]S; jf Pgf]lkmln;sf] kf]yL nfdv'§]sf] 6f]sfOaf6 kmfOn]l/of gfds k/hLaLaf6 ;g]{ of] /f]u z/L/ s'g} Ps efu jf c+udf nfUg] / Tof] cË ;'lgb} hfg] ePsf]n] xfQLkfOn] /f]u eg]/ lrlgG5 . nfdv'§]sf] 6f]sfOaf6 ;g]{ /f]u ljleGg vfnsf 5g\ tfklg xfQLkfOn] /f]u eg] g;g]{ /f]u xf] . o;n] dflg;sf] t'?Gt} d[To' eg] x'Fbg} . tfklg o; /f]un] e]6]kl5 pkrf/ eg] gx'g] ePsfn] dflg;nfO{ hLjge/ e4f z/L/ lnP/ afFRg'kg]{ agfp5 . dflg;sf] z/L/df of] /f]u nfu]/ ljsl;t ePkl5 pkrf/ gx'g] ePsfn] o; /f]unfO{ ;'?sf] cj:yfaf6} lgoGq0fdf Nofpg' g} o;sf] lgoGq0f ePsfn] z/L/df b]vfkg{'eGbf klxn] g} pkrf/ x'g' g} pQd ljsNk ePsfn] cf}iflw ;]jg g} o;sf] d'Vo pkfo xf] . nfdv'§]n] /flt /f]uLnfO{ 6f]Sbf /ut;Fu} ;"Id kmfOn]l/of To;sf] k]6df hfG5 . nfdv'§s ] f] k]6df ljsl;t eP/ of] k/hLjL d'vsf] ¥ofn u|GyLdf hDdf x'G5 . ljz]if1x¿sf cg';f/ xfQLkfOn]

h'g;'s} pd]/df x'g ;S5 . t/, cd]l/sfl:yt ;]G6/ km/ l8lhh sG6«f]n PG8 lk|e]G;g -l;l8;L_ sf] tYokqcg';f/ b'O{ jif{;Ddsf afnaflnsfdf eg] of] /f]u k|foM b]lvFbg} . o:t}, dlxnfsf] bfFhf]df k'?ifnfO{ /f]u x'g] ;Defjgf a9L x'G5 . ;+qmd0fsf] $ b]lv !^ dlxgfkl5 z/L/df /f]usf] nIf0f b]lvG5 . t/, /f]usf] :j¿k km/s– km/s x'g ;S5 . l;l8;Lsf cg';f/ kmfOn]l/of ;+qmldt cg]s JolQm hLjge/ k"0f{ :j:y x'G5g\, t/ ltgn] c¿nfO{ ;xh} of] /f]u ;fg{ ;S5g\ . ljz]if1sfcg';f/ s]xL /f]uLdf eg] kmfOn]l/of k/hLjL lnDkm gf]8d} /lx/xG5 . /utdf cfpFb}gg\ . cGodf eg] /utdf /flt lgl:sg] u5{ . o;af6 lnDkm u|GyLdf ufF7f] x'g'sf ;fy} Tof] ;'lGgg ;d]t ;S5 . xfQLkfOn] ef/tLo pkdxfåLksf] w]/} k'/fgf] /f]u xf] .

O;fk"j{ 5}6f}+ ztfAbLsf cfo'jb{] sf 1ftf ;'>t' sf] k':tsdf ;d]t of] /f]uaf/] pNn]v 5 . ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7g -8An"Prcf]_ sf cg';f/ *! /fi6«sf ! ca{ #) s/f]8 JolQm xfQLkfOn] /f]usf] hf]lvddf 5g\ . xfn !@ s/f]8 JolQm of] /f]uaf6 ;+qmldt 5g\ . tLdWo] sl/a $ s/f]8 JolQm /f]un] ubf{ ckfª / czQm 5g\ .

–

kmfOn]l/ofdf tLj| jf sfdHj/f] cfpg ;S5 . o;sf] c;/ sfod /x]sf a]nf hLp jf 6fpsf] b'Vg], afGtf x'g] x'G5 . Hj/f]sf] qmd b'O{ / tLg lbgsf] cGt/fndf x'G5 . ;'lGgPsf] u|GyL Hj/f]sf] cfqmd0f;F u } a9\ b } hfG5 . c08sf]if ;'lGgg] -xfO8«fl] ;n_, v'§f xfQLsf] h:t} x'g], xft ;'lGgg], of]gLåf/ jf :tg ;'lGgg] o;sf nIf0f x'g\ . /f]uLx¿sf] lk;fa b"wh:t} x'G5 . lk;fadf lnDkm ldl;gfn] o:tf] x'g] u/]sf] xf] .

6«lksn kNdf]g/L P:gf]lkmlnof;d]t x'g ;S5 .

8An"Prcf]sfcg';f/ o:tf] l:yltdf eg] kmf]S;f] klg ;'lGgG5 . clg vf]sL nfUg], bd a9\g] / slxn]sfxLF vsf/df /ut b]lvg] x'g ;S5 . bd a9\bf /f]uL sfd ug{ g;s]/ lxF88'n ug{ c;dy{ x'g ;S5 .

lj1fkg bftfdf cg'/f]w Û ca knknsf] va/ tkfO{{ kf7s, u| f xs jGg' k /] d f klqsf ;dodf ud] flj1fkg ;'rgf k|sflzt ug'{ k/]dfs'g} n]v www.malagiri.com gcfOk' /rgf Pad\ ;drf/ k|sflzt ug'{k/]df .

M ;fIfL va/ klqsf, ljhf}/L df klg x]g; { Sg'xG' 5 . kmf]g g+=;Dks{ )*@–$!!)*(, df]= (*%&*#%$!$

 

– != dtbftf M pkef]Qmf tyf ;/;kmO{ ;+:yfsf] @)&$÷!!÷)@ ut] a;]sf] a}7sn] @)&$ ;fn c;f/ d;fGt;Dd wf/fsf] dx;'n a'emfPsfnfO{ dfq dtbftf ;"lrdf /fVg] eGg] lg0f{o u/]sf]n] ;f] lg0f{ocg';f/ dtbftf sfod ul/Psf] / ;ldtLn] pknAw u/fPsf] JolQmut wf/fsf] dtbftf ;+Vof & ;o %& / ;fj{hflgs %) hgf s'n * ;o sfod ul/Psf] 5 . @= dtbftf gfdfjnL k|sfzg M @)&$÷!!÷)@ ut] . #= dtbftf gfdfjnL pk/ bfjL lj/f]w M @)&$÷!!÷)# ut]sf] lbg !!–@ ah];Dd . $= dtbftfsf] clGtd gfdfjnL k|sfzg M @)&$÷!!÷)$ ut] lbgsf] @ ah];Dd . %= pDd]b\jf/ dgf]gog kq btf{ M @)&$÷!!÷!^ ut] lbgsf] !@–$ ah];Dd . ^= pDd]b\jf/ M cWoIf, pkfWoIf, sf]iffWoIf, ;lrj, ;b:o–% dlxnf ;b:o–$ ;d]t !# hgf . &= pDd]bjf/sf] gfdfjnL pk/ bfjL lj/f]w M @)&$÷!!÷!^ ut] lbgsf] % ah];Dd . *= pDd]b\jf/sf] gfdfjnL k|sfzg M @)&$÷!!÷!& ut] lbgsf] !@–# ah];Dd (= pDd]bjf/x?sf] bfjL lj/f]w kl5 gfdfjnL k|sfzg M @)&$÷!!÷!& ut] lbgsf] $ ah] . !)= pDd]b\jf/x?sf] gfd lkmtf{ M @)&$÷!!÷@) ut] lbgsf] !@–$ ah];Dd . !!= pDd\bjf/sf] clGtd gfdfjnL k|sfzg M @)&$÷!!÷@) ut] lbgsf] % ah] . !@= pDd]bjf/x?nfO{ lgjf{rg lrGx k|bfg M @)&$÷!!÷@! ut] . !#= dtbfg M @)&$÷!!÷@^ ut] ljxfg * ah] b]lv lbp;f] @ ah];Dd . !$= dtu0fgf M lgjf{rg ;DkGg eP nuQ} . b|i6Jo s_ pDd]b\jf/Lkq lgjf{rg ;ldltn] tf]s]sf] 9fFrfadf]lhd x'g'kg]{ 5 . lgjf{rg ;ldltaf6 ? !)).– lt/L dgf]gog kq k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . v_ dtbftfsf] gfdfjnLsf] kmf]6f] ? !)).– lt/L pknAw u/fOg] 5 . u_ pDd]bjf/ z'Ns M cWoIfsf nflu ? = #)).–, pkfWoIfsf nflu ?= @%)).– ;lrjsf nflu ?= @%)).–, sf]iffWoIfsf nflu ?= @%)).– / ;b:osf nflu ? !%)).– 3_ lgjf{rg ;DaGwdf cfjZos cGo lg0f{ox? lgjf{rg ;ldltn] ug{ ;Sg]5 . ª_ dtbfg ug{ cfpbf wf/f gfddf ePsf] JolQm :jo+ cfpg'kg]{ 5 . ;fj{hflgs wf/fsf] ;DaGwdf ;DalGwt sfof{no, ;+:yf jf pkef]Qf ;ldltsf] ;fj{hflgs kq lnO cfpg' kg]{ .

ljZj/fh kf]vn]|

k|d'v lgjf{rg clws[t

slkn nfld5fg] ÷ lahf}/L k|bz ] ;ef ;b:o cd/ 8fuLn] casf] lzIff k|ljlwd}qL x'g'kg]{ atfPsf 5g\ . afnaflnsfx?sf] dgf]efjgf a'em]/ lzIff k|bfg ug{ 8fFuLn] lzIfs lzlIfsfx?nfO{ cfu|x u / ] sf 5 g \ . t ' n ;L k ' / pkdxfgu/kflnsf !& lemu}Fdf /x]sf] kmf]l6{gfOg dfljsf] @% cf}F jflif{sf]T;j tyf cleefjs lbj; sfo{qmddf af]Nb} 8fFuLn] casf] lzIff Jojxfl/s x'g'kg]{ atfP . sfo{qmddf k|dv ' cltly ;d]t /x]sf 8fFuLn] g]kfnsf] lzIff If]qsf] ljsf;df ;+:yfut ljBfnox?sf] e"ldsf ;d]t dxTjk"0f{ ePsf] atfPsf lyP . ljBfnosf Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf l8NnL/fh kl08tsf] cWoIftfdf sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltlyx? t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf lzIff ljefusf åo lji0f' s];L, d's'Gb l/hfn, KofK;g bfªsf pkfWoIf dw';"bg s];Ln] dGtJo /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf g]skf Pdfn] bfªsf cWoIf 6Lsf/fd v8\sf, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf !& sf j8f ;b:o nAf? rf}w/L, KofK;g bfªsf ;lrj e]if/fh bfxfn, afncd[t af]l 8ªsf k|wfgfWofks u+uf kGyL, xfd|f] kx'rF

;]sG] 8/L ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks l8=cf/= e08f/L, ljBfno ;]o/ ;b:o u]x/fh kf}8n ] cleefjsx? yD dg k G yL , s Nk g f cof{nnufotsfn] dGtJo /fv]sf lyP . ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks afdb]a kf]vn ]| n] ljBfnosf] k|ult ljj/0f k|:t' t u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf 5fq 5fqfx?n] ljleGg gf6s, g[To, uLt k|:t't u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf kmf]l6{gfOg :6f/ @)&$sf ?kdf sIff bzsf 5fq c+ l st clwsf/LnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . @)^& ;fndf ;8s b'36{ gfdf lgwg ePsL 5fqf em/0f jZofnsf] :d[ltdf :yfkgf ul/Psf] em/gf :d[lt k'/:sf/af6 sIff Pssf 5fq lbJof kl/of/nfO{ k'/:s[t ul/Psf] lyof] . To;}u/L c g ' zf l ; t h ] x] G b f /

ljBfyL{sf?kdf sIff *sf 5fq bLks jnL, 5fqf aflnsf yfkfdu/, km/s IfdtfePsf sIff @sf c?0f s];L, ljBfnodf lgoldt x'g] sIff ( sf 5fq t]haxfb'/ jnL, hghfltaf6 sIff *sf 5fq clgn rf}w/L, sIff @sf cg'kf 3tL{, blntaf6 sIff *sf k|jL0fs'df/ ljZjsdf{, sIff &sf 5fqf ljlgtf kl/of/nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf ;x–k|wfgfWofks h]gL e08f/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 ;'? ePsf] lyof] eg] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ljBfnosf lzIfs åo o'j/fh 8fFuL / dfwjf /]UdLn] u/]sf lyP . ljBfnosf] @)$( ;fndf :yfkgf ul/Psf] lyof] . ljBfnodf sIff g;{/Lb]lv sIff !@;Dd k9fO x'g] ub{5 .



;fIfL va/÷ lahf}/L

lh Nnf df / x] s f d Ln Joj;foLx?n] Joj;fo ;+s6df kg{ yfn]sf] eGb} tTsfn Joj;fonfO{ lbuf]kgf lbg cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ . bfª b] p v' / L dLn Joj;foL ;ldltsf] kfFRff} clwj]zg tyf gjf}+ ;fwf/0f ;efdf af]Ng] Joj;foLx?n] o:tf] atfPsf x'g \ . dLn Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf ;] j s/fh cfrfo{sf] cWoIftf Pjd\ lahf}/L pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf d'sz ] jnLsf] k|dv ' cfltYotfdf pb\3f6g sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltly d's]z jnLn] ;+:yfnfO{ b[9 agfpg cfly{s kIfnfO{ ljz]if Wofg lbg'kg]{ atfPsf

lyP . ;fy} s'6fgL lk;fgLsf] d"Nodf Ps?ktf Nofpg' kg]{ atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf k"j{ cWoIf 6]saxfb'/ 8fFuL-ltns_, hgtf ;+:s[t dfljsf lzIfs 6Lsf/fd kf}8]n, kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf ;x;lrj uf]s0f{ kf}8]n, a]nem'08L vfg]kfgL pkef]Stf tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;ldltsf cWoIf k|bLk uf}td, Joj;foL nf]sd0fL kGyL nufotsfn] dGtJo /fv]sf lyP . :yfkgf sfndf Ps ;o $) hgf dLn Joj;foL cfa4 /xsf] ;+:yfdf xfn $) hgf Joj;foLx? cfa4 /x]sf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf cfly{s k|ltj]bg sf]iffWoIf afns[i0f /]UdLn] u/]sf lyP eg] :jfut dGtJo

pkfWoIf d]3/fh Gof}kfg]n] u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj v'zn v8\sfn] u/]sf lyP . ;ldltsf] cWoIfdf Gof}kfg] bfª b]p v' /L dLn Joj;foL ;ldltsf] kfFrf} clwj]zgaf6 d]3/fh Gof}kfg] cWoIfdf ;j{ ;xdltdf lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . ;ldltsf pkfWoIfdf z';Lns'df/ Gof} k fg] , ;lrj uf] k fnk| ;fb pkfWofo, ;x;lrj jL/axfb'/ jnL, sf]iffWoIfdf k"0f{axfb'/ a'9fyf]sL, ;b:ox?df ?b|/fh kf08], nIdL kf}8]n, lrqaxfb'/ v8sf /x]sf 5g\ . dLn Jojf;foL ;ldltdf xfn $) hgf ;b:o /x]sf 5g\ .



;fIfL va/ ÷ t'n;Lk'/

t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] d]o/ sk v]nsf] ;'?jft ug]{ ePsf] 5 . gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf /fv]/ v]nf8Lx?nfO{ pTk|l] /t ug{sf nflu cfof]hgf ug{ nfluPsf] sksf] klxnf] v]nsf] ;'?jft x'g] ePsf] 5 . klxnf] d]o/sk v]n cGtu{t kmfug' @#, @$ / @% ut];Dd ljh elnan k|ltof]lutfsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] ;+of]hs cd/ g]kfnL dfOsnn] atfP . pgsf cg';f/ % gDa/ k|b]zd} klxnf]

k6s ljh v]nsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] . v]ndf ;xeflu x'gsf nflu !( j6} j8fsf v]nf8Lx?n] efu lng ;Sg] ;b:o lbks s'dfnn] atfP . x/]s j8faf6 dlxnf / k'?if v] n f8 L s f ] P p 6 f l6 d n ] k|ltof]lutfdf efu lng ;Sg] ;d]t atfOPsf] 5 . ljh v]nsf nflu x/]s ;d'xdf b'O{ b'O{ hgf v]nf8L /xg] u/]sf 5g\ . ;b:o s'dfnsf cg';f/ v] ndf ;xeflu x' g] v]nf8LnfO{ clgjfo{ ?kdf j8fn] l;kmfl/; ug' { k g] { atfP .

 ;fIfL va/ ÷ t'n;Lk'/

g]kfnsf clwsfz+ g]tf / wgf9\o JolStx? ljleGg b]zdf pkrf/ u/fpg hfn] nx8 rln/x]sf a]nf cfvfF pkrf/sf nflu eg] g]kfn cfpg]sf] ;+Vofdf a9L /x]sf] 5 . g]kfn g]q Hof]lt ;+3sf lgb]z { s z}nz ] s'df/ ld>sf cg';f/ g]kfndf utjif{ # nfv %) xhf/dWo] @ nfv !) xhf/ P l ; of s f l jl e G g b] z s f gful/sx?sf] cfvfFsf] pkrf/ ul/Psf] 5 . cfFvfsf] pkrf/sf

nflu l5d]sL d'n's ef/t ;lxt e'6fg a++unfb]zaf6 ;d]t cfpg] u/]sf] ld>sf] egfO{ /x]sf] 5 . ;+VofTds?kdf g]kfndf cfvfFsf] pkrf/ u/fpg] g]kfnLsf] ;+Vof Ps nfv $) xhf/ /x]sf] 5 . cfheGbf #% jif{ cl3 eg] cfFvf pkrf/sf nflu ef/tsf ljleGg :yfgdf g]kfnLx? hfg] ub{y] . g]kfn g]qHof]lt ;+3n] g]kfne/sf !& j6f cfvfF c:ktfn ;~rfngdf NofPsf] 5 . g]kfndf xfn Ps nfv @) xhf/ b[li6ljxLg /x]sf]

 ;fIfL va/ ÷ t'n;Lk'/

lhNnfdf /fi6«klt /lgª lzN8 sk ;~rfngsf] nflu ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf l8NnL 8fFuLsf] cWoIftf Pjd lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|dv ' lht]Gb|dfg g]kfnLsf] k|d'v cfltYodf a;]sf]

a}7sn] !) cf} /fi6«klt /lgª lzN8sk v]nsf] nflu lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|dv ' g]kfnLsf] ;+of]hsTjdf ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] xf] . ;ldltsf] ;b:odf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L, lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L, lhNnf ;dGjo clwsf/L, lhNnf v]n s'b ljsf;

z'qmjf/ a;]sf] j}7sn] ;+of]hs cd/ g]kfnL dfOsnsf] cWoIftfdf ; x e f lu t f s f n f lu ; a } v]nf8Lx?nfO{ cfXjfg ug]{ ;d]t lg0f{ o u/] s f] 5 . a} 7 sdf ;b:ox? s'df/ nfld5fg], /fh' cfrfo{, lbks s'dfn, hfgsf /]UdL / ;b:o ;lrj em/]Gb| v/]nsf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] . v]nsf dlxnf / k'?if tkm{ klxnf], bf];f| ] / t];f| ] x'gn ] fO{ cnu cnu ?kdf qmdzM @% xhf/, !% xhf/ / !) xhf/ k'/:sf/sf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] jtfOPsf]5 . atfOPsf] 5 . /fKtL cfFv f c:ktfndf g]q ljz]if1 8S6/sf] pTkfbg ug]{ / kfFr gDa/ k|b]zs} cfvfF pkrf/ s]Gb|sf?kdf ljsf; ug]{ nIo g]qHof]lt ;+3sf] /x]sf] ;+3sf s]Gb|Lo cWoIf tLy{k|;fb ld> atfp5g\ . otf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf d] o / 3gZofd kf08] /Iffrf}/nfO{ ca Hof]ltgu/sf?kdf ljsf; ug'kg]{ atfp5g\ . o;}lar kfFr, 5 / ;ft gDa/ k|bz ] :t/L uf]i7Lsf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] 5 . g]qHof]lt ;+3sf dWoklZrd ;+of]hs s[i0f lu/Lsf] cWoIftdf uf]i7Lsf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] xf] . ;ldltsf cWoIf / cGo ;/f]sf/jfn ;b:o 5g\ . ;b:o ;lrjdf v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldltsf sfof{no k|d'v 5g\ . To;}u/]/ a}7sn] If]q:t/Lo /lgª lzN8sk v]n ;~rfngsf] nflu ;+of]hs ;d]t tf]s]sf] 5 . If]q g ! df l;tf rf}w/L, @ df af]lwls/0f dx/f / If]q g # df 6f]k]Gb| yfkfnfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbPsf] 5 .

;fKtflxs

;fIfL va/ klqsf

@)&$ kmfu'g !^ ut] a'waf/

Hof}ltifM d]3/fh cfrfo{ Od]nM jotishmegharaj@yahoo.com df]=g+=M (*$&*&#!$&, (*!@*%##@!, $!!))# e]6\g] ;doM laxfg &–(M#) ah] ;fFem $M#)–)^M#) ah];Dd, lahf}/L, bfª

-@)&$ kmfu'g !^ ut] b]lv kmfu'g @@ ut];Dd_ ;"of]{bo M )^M$& ;"of{:t M )^M)#

@)&$ kmfNu'g z'Sn kIf qof]bzL ltly a'waf/

d]if -r'= r]= rf]= nf= nL= n'= n]= nf]= c=_

j[if -O= p= P= cf]= jf= jL= j'= j]= jf]=_

ldy'g -sf= sL= s'= 3= ª= 5= s]=sf]= xf=_

ss{6 -xL= x'= x]= xf]= 8f= l8= 8'= 8]= 8f]=_

l;+x -df= dL= d"= d]= df]= 6f= 6L= 6"= 6]=_

sGof -6f]= k= kL= k"= if= 0f= 7= k]= kf]=_

!^ ut] M cf/f]k nfUg], /f]hufl/df lrGtf . !& ut] M wg vr{ x'g], v]ndf k/flht . !* ut] M dgdf pT;fx a9\g], wg ldNg] . !( ut] M Jofkf/df jl[¢, cGo If]q ;fdfGo . @) ut] M sfg'lg If]q /fd|f] cGo If]q ;fdfGo . @! ut] M :jf:Yodf v/fa, lrGtf a9\g] . @@ ut] M wd{df dg hfg], ld7f] vfg kfOg] . !^ ut] M ;d:of p:t}, wd{df dg hfg] . !& ut] M dgk/]sf] e]l6g], /fd|f] klg p:t} . !* ut] M ;do ldl>t, vr{ oyfjt . !( ut] M cfs|f]z a9\g], kl/>d a9L . @) ut] M afl}¢s ju{df lrGtf, cGodf /fd|f] . @! ut] M Jofkf/df jl[¢, cGo If]q ;fdfGo . @@ ut] M em}emu8f x'g], wg vr{ a9\g] . !^ ut] M wgnfe, v]ndf ljhoL . !& ut] M hf]lvd k"0f{ sfd aGg], Jofkf/df /fd|f] . !* ut] M emd]nf cfOkg]{, dfgxfgL xf]nf . !( ut] M cf/f]k nfUg], dgdf lrGtf . @) ut] M s[lifdf /fd|f], wg vr{ a9\g] @! ut] M wgnfe dgdf ;Gtf]if xf]nf . @@ ut] M dgf]/~hgdf lbg ljTg], dg k|zGg . !^ ut] M ;fdflhs dfg kfOg], /f]huf/L k|fKt xf]nf . !& ut] M cfsl:ds ofqf x'g], Jofkf/ /fd|f] . !* ut] M ;Gtfgaf6 ;'v, dfg kfOg] . !( ut] M v]ndf /fd|f], cGo If]q dWod . @) ut] M >lds ju{df /fd|f], dfg kfOg] . @! ut] M cfsl:ds wg nfe, dgf]~hgdf lbg laTg] . @@ ut] M cfsl:ds wg nfe, zq' k/f:t . !^ ut] M lju|]sf] sfd aGg], Jofkf/df /fd|f] . !& ut] M dgf]/~hgdf lbg laTg], ;a} If]qdf /fd|f] . !* ut] M hf]lvd k"0f{ sfd aGg], dgdf ;Gtf]if . !( ut] M /]fhuf/L kfOg], k|zf;lgs If]qdf /fd|f] . @) ut] M dgdf ;Gtf]if, /fhg}ltsdf ;kmntf . @! ut] M dg k/]sf] ldq e]l6g], sfd aGg] . @@ ut} M gjLg sfo{ z'? x'g], 7'nf a8f;+u e]6 . !^ ut] M /f]lsPsf] sfd aGg], cfkmGtaf6 ;xof]u kfOg] . !& ut] M wgnfe, v]ndf ljhoL . !* ut] M hf]lvd k"0f{ sfd aGg], Jofkf/df /fd|f] . !( ut] M dgf]/~hgdf lbg laTg], ;a} If]qdf /fd|f] . @) ut] M hf]lvd k"0f{ sfd aGg], dgdf ;Gtf]if . @! ut] M rf]6 k6ssf] eo, zf/Ll/s cfn:otf . @@ ut] M sfd aGg], cltlysf] ?kdf hfg' kg]{ .

!^ ut] M dg k/]sf] ldq e]l6g], sfd aGg] . !& ut] M cfsl:ds wg nfe, zq' k/f:t . !* ut] M ;fdflhs If]qdf dfg kfOg], /f]huf/L k|fKt xf]nf . ;+u e]6, k9fOdf /fd|f] . t'nf !(@) ut]ut] MM lk|k|o]ddfhgr~rntf, v]ndf /fd|f] .

-/f= /L= ?= @! ut] M ofqf x'g], Jofkf/df /fd|f] . /]= /f]= tf= tL= t"= t]==_ @@ ut] M dgdf ;Gtf]if, /fhg}ltsdf ;kmntf !^ ut] M :j:Yodf v/fj, dfgxfgL xf]nf . !& ut] M ;Gtfgaf6 ;'v, dfg kfOg] . !* ut] M v]ndf /fd|f], cGo If]q dWod . j[lZrs !( ut] M >lds ju{df /fd|f], dfg kfOg] .

-tf]= gf= gL= @) ut] M cfsl:ds wg nfe, zq' k/f:t . g"= g]= gf]= @! ut] M ;fdflhs dfg kfOg], /f]huf/L k|fKt xf]nf . of= oL= o'=_ @@ ut] M k]6 ljsf/ x'g], ;fyLn] wf]sf lbg] . !^ ut] M v]ndf /fd|f], cGo If]q dWod . !& ut] M cfsl:ds wg nfe, zq' k/f:t . !* ut] M ;fdflhs dfg kfOg], /f]huf/L k|fKt xf]nf . wg' !( ut] M cfsl:ds ofqf x'g], Jofkf/ /fd|f] .

-o]= of]= ef= @) ut] M lk|o hg ;+u e]6, k9fOdf /fd|f] . eL= e"= e= @! ut] M k|]ddf r~rntf, v]ndf /fd|f] . kmf= 9f= e]=_ @@ ut] M ;Gtfgaf6 ;'v, dfg kfOg] . !^ ut] M emd]nfaf6 d'Qm, dfgxfgL x'g] . !& ut] M sfg'gL If]q /fd|f], cfDbfgL a9\g] . !* ut] M dgf]/~hgdf lbg ljTg], dg k|zGg . ds/ !( ut] M hf]lvd k"0f{ sfd aGg], Jofkf/df /fd|f] .

-ef]= hf= hL= @) ut] M k]6 ljsf/ x'g], ;fyLn] wf]sf lbg] . vL= v"=, v]= @! ut] M af]lndf cfsif{0f, dgdf v';L . vf]= uf= uL=_ @@ ut] M ;do v/fj, dfgxfgL xf]nf . !^ ut] M oftfoftdf /fd|f], dg k|zGg xf]nf . !& ut] M j}rfl/s ljjfb, /fhgLlt If]qdf /fd|f] . !* ut] M vr{ a9] klg dg k|zGg x'g] . v/fa, dgdf lrGtf . s'De !(@) ut]ut] M M :jf:Yodf cfDbflg x'g], dfg kfOg] .

-u"= u]= uf]= ;f= ;L= ;"= @! ut] M hf]lvd k"0f{ sfd aGg], Jofkf/df /fd|f] . ;]= ;f]= b=_ @@ ut] M ld7f] vfg kfOg], wd{df dg hfg] . !^ ut] M vr{ a9] klg dg k|zGg x'g] . !& ut] M k|fqmd a9\g], wgnfe klg x'g] . !* ut] M sfg'gL If]q /fd|f], cfDbfgL a9\g] . /~hgdf lbg ljTg], dg k|zGg . dLg !(@) ut]ut] MM dgf]wgnfe, v]ndf ljhoL .

-bL, b", y, em, `, b], @! ut] M :jf:Yodf v/fj, sfddf /f]s . bL, r, rL_ @@ ut] M j}rfl/s ljjfb, /fhgLlt If]qdf /fd|f] .

.. hLjgz}nL ..

ulx/f] lgb|fsf nflu o;f] ug{x' f];\ :j:y tg / dgsf nflu dL7f] / ulx/f] lg›f ckl/xfo{ dflgG5/ kof{Kt lgbfOPg eg] 8foa]l6h, l8k|];gh:tf /f]u nfUg'sf] ;fy} jhg a9\g] ;d:of b]vfkg{ ;S5/ dL7f] lg›fsf nflu oL l6K; pkof]uL x'g ;S5g\M x]eL l8g/ glng';\ l8g/df x]e L vfgf vfg] ug{' ePsf] 5 / k] 6 8Dd x'g]u/L c3fpFhL vfg] afgL a;fNg'ePsf] 5 eg] cfh}b]lv afgL ;'wfg{'xf];\/ t/sf/L, bfn, kmnkm"n, ;nfb, b"wh:tf xn'sf vfgf pko'Qm dflgG5g, h;n] dL7f] lg›f nufpg d2t k'¥ofpF5g\ . tftf] kfgLn] /flt gg'xfpg';\ lbgel/sf] sfdaf6 /flt 3/ kmls{Pkl5 tftf] kfgLn] g'xfpg] afgL 5 eg] afgL abNg l9nf] gug{';\/ lsgls, z/L/ Ps xb;Dd lr;f] geP;Dd dL7f] lg›f kb}{g eGg] s'/f ljleGg cg';Gwfgn] k'li6 ul/;s]sf 5g\/ g'xfpg} k/] klg ;'Tg'eGbf s]xL 306fcufl8 g} g'xfpg] afgL a;fNg';\ . ;'Tg] sf]7fdf dw'/f] aQL /fVg'xf];\ rsf]{ k|sfzdf a;]/ ;'Tg hfFbf lgbfpg ;do nfUg;S5 . t;y{ a]8?ddf dw'/f] k|sfzsf] aGbf]a:t ug{';\/ h;n] ubf{ dL7f] lg›fsf nflu cfjZos d' 8 cf] 5\ofgdf klN6g'cl3 g} aGgk'U5 . cf]5\ofgdf df]afOn grnfpg';\ cf]5\ofgdf klN6Pkl5 df]afOn rnfpg] afgL 5 eg] cfh}b]lv cfkm"nfO{ abNg'; . df]afOn rnfpFbf tkfO{+ o;}df cndlng'x'G5 / lg›f nfUg kfpFb}g/ ;fy}, ;'Tbfv]l/ df]afOn clgjfo{ ¿kdf ;fOn]G; df]8df /fVg] ug{';\ . tflnsf agfpg';\ ;'Tg] / p7\g] ;dotflnsf agfpg';\ / o;nfO{ el/;Ss] kfngf ug{';\ . ;wF} Pp6} ;dodf ;'Tg] / p7\g] afgL a;fNg ;Sg'eof] eg] clg›fsf] ;d:of la:tf/} x6\b} hfg]5 . ;'Tg'cl3 s;/t gug{';\ s;/t ug{' /fd|f] xf], t/ ;'Tg'eGbf 7Ls cl3 ug{'rflxF /fd|f] xf]Og . o;n] z/L/df /Qm;~rf/nfO{ tLj| ul/lbG5, h'g ;fdfGo cj:yfdf kmls{g ;do nfU5 . o;n] tkfO{+sf] lg›fnfO{ k/ ws]Ng] u5{/ ToxL eP/ a]n'sfsf] s;/t / ;'Tg] ;doaLr rf/ 306fsf] Uofk /fVg' /fd|f] x'\G5 . r'/f]6 5f]8\g';\ r'/f]6 vfg] afgL 5 / lg›f nfUb}g eg] r'/f]6 5f]8\g l9nf] gug{'; . r'/f]6 gvfg] dflg; vfg]x¿sf] t'ngfdf rf/ u' 0ff a9L /fd| f] ; F u lgbfpg] u5{ g \ eGg] tYo cg' ; Gwfgaf6 k' li6 eO;s] s f] 5/ r' /f] 6df kfOg] lgsf]l6gn] ubf{ /fd|f];Fu lgbfpg ;lsFb}g . ;'Tg'cl3 cf}iflw gvfg';\ k|];/, l8k|];g nufotsf] cf}iflw lgoldt ;]jg ug]{

ug{'ePsf] 5 eg] cf}iflw vfg] ;do / ;'Tg] ;doaLr s]xL 306fsf] cGt/ /fVg] sf]l;; ug{';\/ o:tf cf}iflw vfgf;fy ;'Tg hfg'eof] eg] lgbfpg ;do nfU5 . dgdf u'lD;Psf s'/f n]Vg';\ dgf]lrlsT;ssf cg';f/ lg›f gnfUg] ;d:of ePsf clwsf+z dflg;n] dgdf cg]s s'/f v]Ng] ePsfn] lg›f gnfUg] u/]sf] atfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . o:tf] ;d:of ePsfx¿n] dgdf u'lD;Psf s'/f ;'Tg'cl3 8fo/Ldf n]Vg] u/]df lgbfpg ;xh x'g] pgLx¿sf] ;'emfj 5 . syf, ;+uLt ;'Gg';\ lg›f nfUb}g eg] /]l8of], Nofk6k, df]afOnaf6 dL7fdL7f syf, ;+uLt ;'Gb} lgbfpg] afgL a;fNg';\/ 8fS6/x¿ lgbfpg] of] z}nLaf6 w]/} dflg; nfeflGjt eO;s]sf] atfpF5g . ;sf/fTds ;f]r /fVg';\ g/fd|f] lrtfpg] / ;f]Rg] afgLn] ubf{ klg lgbfpg ;d:of kg]{ u/]sf] dgf]lrlsT;sx¿sf] egfO 5 . o;sf nflu cfkm" / c¿sf] enf] lrtfpg] ug{';\/ ;'Tg'cl3 cfh /fd|f sfd s]–s] ul/of] / ef]ln s]–s] /fd|f sfd ug{ ;lsG5 eGg]af/] ljrf/ ug{';\/ o;n] tkfO{+sf] dgnfO{ tgfj / 56k6Laf6 d'Qm u/fpF5 . o;sf] ;Lwf c;/ k5{ lg›fdf . ulx/f] ;f; lng] ug{';\ km';{bdf ulx/f] / nfdf] ;f; km]g]{ ug{'; . o;n] z/L/df clS;hgsf] OG6]s a9fpF5, h;n] ubf{ /flt dL7f] lg›f k5{ . ulx/f] ;f; lng] u/]df d'6'sf] w8\sg ;Gt'ngdf cfpg] / /Qmrfksf la/fdLnfO{ /fd|f] x'g] u5{/ ulx/f] ;f; lnFbf lbdfudf OG8f]lkm{g gfds /;fog pT;h{ g x' G 5, h;n] tkfO{ + n fO{ tgfj/lxt agfP/ dL7f];Fu lgbfpg] cj:yf l;h{gf ul/lbG5/ ulx/f] ;f; lnFbf kfFr ;]s]G8;Dd ;f; tfGg], tLg ;]s]G8 yfDg] / kfFr ;]s]G8;Dd ;f; kmfNg] ug{'k5{/ of] ljlwnfO{ of]uu' ?n] dfq geO{ lrlsT;sx¿n] klg clg›f ePsf dflg;sf nflu pkof]uL 7x¥ofO;s]sf 5g . vfgkfgdf Wofg lbg';\ dL7f] lg›f nufpg df5f, bxL, s]/f, rgf, Kofhh:tf vfB kbfy{dWo] s'g} Ps jf PseGbf a9LnfO{ x/]s lbgsf] vfgfdf ;dfj]z ug]{ sf]l;; ug{';\. ;'Tg'cl3 kfgL glkpg';\ s;}–s;}n] ;'Tg'cl3 kfgL lkpg] afgL a;fn]sf x'G5g\/ o:tf] afgL cfh}b]lv abNg';\/ lsgls, kfgL lkP/ ;'Tg hfFbf /flt lk;fa km]g{ p7\g'k5{ . o;/L lg›f e+u x'G5/ ;'Tg'eGbf Ps cyjf b'O{ 306fcl3 kfgL lkpg] ug{';\ .

#

g/]Gb| s=];L=, lhNnfdf kqsfl/tf If]qsf Ps cAan x:tL x'gx' G' 5 . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf k"j{ pkfWoIf, k|;] ;]G6/sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o /x]sf s];L xfn gofF o'uaf]w /fli6« o b} l gssf ;x;Dkfbs / l;:g] cgnfOgsf ;Dkfbs x'gx' G' 5 . s];L;+u ;fIfL va/sf] lgoldt :tDe rf}yf] c+usf nflu ;ft k|Zg ;f]ws ] f 5f}+ .   – d]/f] cg'ejdf xfdL slxn]sfFxL xf]Og b}lgsh;f] g} lrlKn/x]sf x'G5f}+ . o;nfO{ b'O{ k|sf/n] x]g'{k5{ h:tf] nfU5 . Pp6f ;fdu|L / csf]{ k|ljlwsf lx;fan] . k|ljlwsf lx;fan] lrlKng' cfsl:dstf xf] eg] ,;fdu|Lsf lx;fan] lrKng' lgof]l ht xf] . To;}n] k|l jlwsf lx;fan] lrKng'nfO{ ;fdfGo / :jfefljs 7fG5' eg] ;fdu|Lsf lx;fan] lrKng' /fd|f] xf]Og . b}lgs n]Vg] / af]Ng] zAb, ;]l6ª cflb lx;fan] lrKng' k|fljlws xf] t/ ;fdu|Ld} lrlKng] l:ylt cfof] eg] Tof] ;a}eGbf b'Mvb / kL8fbfoL x'G5 . . g]kfnL kqsfl/tfdf cg'hf k|s/0f cflbnfO{ xfdL ;fdu|Ls} lx;fan] lrKn]sf] ?kdf a'em\5f}+ eg] xfdLn] b} l gs ug] { q'l 6nfO{ k|fljlws?kn] x]g'{ /fd|f] x'G5 . ;|f]tsf sf/0f klg lrKng] ub{5f} . xfdLnfO{ s'g} ;|f]tn] lbPsf] ;"rgf e]/LkmfO gu/L k|sfzg÷k|;f/0f ul/of] eg] To;a]nf a9L lrKng] vt/f /xG5 . xfdL bafa / k|efjdf /Xof}+ eg] klg lrKng] vt/f /xG5 . xfdLn] b}lgs?kdf gofF gofF j:t' -;dfrf/_ pTkfbg ug]{ ePsfn] klg kqsfl/tfdf lgs} rgfvf] /xg'kg]{ cj:yf 5 .             – d}n] dfly s]xL t eg]sf] klg 5' . ha xfdL s;}sf] k|efjdf /x]/ sfd ug{ yfN5f}+, To;kl5 xfdLn] rog ug]{ zAb s;}sf] k|z+;fdf s]lGb|t x'g yfN5g\ . 7Ls To;}u/L ha xfdLn] s'g} If]q jf JolQmaf6 s]xL u/]sf x'G5f}+ / k|fKt ub}{gf}+ eg] p;nfO{ xfdL k|xf/ ug{ yfN5f}+ . s'g} JolQm jf If]qn] ;dfhsf nflu s] ul//x]sf] 5 eGg] sf]0faf6 xf]Og . cfkm\gf] lxtsf nflu s] u¥of] eGg] sf]0faf6 ha xfdL d"Nof+sg ug{ yfN5f}+, To;kl5 xfdLleqsf] kqsfl/tf d5{ / tkfO{n] eg]h:t} ldYof k|z+;f / la/f]wsf jfxs dfq} aG5f}+ . bfªdf slxn]sfxL o:tf] k|j[lQ xfjL ePsf] b]lvG5 . s;}n] ;xof]u u¥of] eg] ;dfh;]jL elGbG5f}+ t/ p;n] ;dfhdf slt of]ubfg u/]sf] 5 eg]/ xfdLn] dfkg ub}{gf}+ . of] t bfªdf dfq xf]Og, k"FhLjfbL d'n'sx?df ;a}lt/ o:t} b]lvG5 ls lj:tf/} kqsfl/tfnfO{ ahf/n] lgoGq0f ub}5 { . o;nfO{ ;'wfg{ lhNnf:t/sf ;fgf ldl8ofaf6} ;Dej 5 .   – dnfO{ of] y]uf]h:tf dfq nfU5 tfls c? lhNnfeGbf bfªsf] kqsfl/tf km/s xf];\ . ;a} lhNnfn] cfkm\gf] ;fk]Iftfdf kqsfl/tf ul/x]sf 5g\ . bfªsf] kqsfl/tfsf] :t/Lotf dfkg ug]{ bfª;/xs} lhNnf;Fu xf] . h:tf] ;Nofg, ?s'd, /f]Nkf cflbdf b}lgs klqsf g} 5}gg\, ToxfFsf] eGbf oxfF Joj;flos x'g] eof] . bfª ;dfgs} lhNnf afFs], a'6jn, ;'v]{t cflbsf] s'/f ug'{x'G5 eg] p:t} p:t} b]V5' . hxfF;Dd cem} /fd|f] ug{ s;/L ;lsPnf eGg] ;jfn 5 . kqsfl/tfnfO{ k"0f{ Joj;flos?kdf ljsf; ug'{k5{ . 5fkfdfWods} s'/f ug'{xf];\, tkfO{n] x/]s lbgsf b}lgs klqsf x]g'{eof] eg] xfdLn] ;dfrf/eGbf a9L efif0f lbO/x]sf x'G5f} + . klqsfx? ;a} 7fpFdf k'Ug ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . xfd|f bfª klqsf;Fu} a'6jnsf klqsf klg afFl8/x]sf x'G5g\ t/ bfªsf klqsfn] cfkm\g} lhNnfsf] klg ;a} 7fpFdf k'¥ofpg ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . klqsfx?df ;DkfbsLo gLlt 5}g . b}lgs ;DkfbsLo 6Ldsf] a}7s a:g] / of]hgf agfpg] sfd w]/} 6f9fsf] ljifo eof] . oxfFsf klqsfdf dfl;s?kdf klg a}7 s a;]sf] b]lvb}g÷;'lgb}g . slxn]sfFxL ultnf k|ltikwL{ geP/ klg k'/fgf klqsf rn]sf x'g\ ls eGg] nfU5 . t/ ;Fw} cj:yf Pp6} /xFb}g . clxn] s]Gb|sf klqsf / cGo lhNnfsf klqsf;Fu} xfd|f :yfgLo klqsf ljt/0f ug]{ h'g cj:yf cfPsf] 5, o;df ca xfdLn] xfd|f klqsfdf gofFkg lbg ;s]gf}+ . hlt;Sof] xfdL ufpF s]lGb|t x'g ;s]gf}+ / sDtLdf ;a} :yfgLo tx;Dd k'Ug ;s]gf}+ eg] cj;/eGbf a9L r'gf}lt ylkg] ;+efjgf g} d}n] a9L b]v]sf] 5' .       

 – d v'nf / kf/bzL{ JolQm x'F . d;Fu n'sfpg] s'/f s]xL 5}g . cfh;Dd afFr]sf] kqsfl/tf u/]/ g} xf] . a? ca oxL k]zf u/]/ dfq} afFRg ;lsG5 ls ;lsb}g eGg] d]/f] lrGtf xf] . slxn]sfFxL d]/f] ;fdflhs ;~hfndf klg tkfO{ To:tf :6f6; k9\gx' G' 5 . bfªdf a;]/ kqsfl/tf ug{ yfn]sf] rfxLF @)^! ;fnb]lv xf] . To;}n] clxn];Ddsf] cjlwnfO{ d}n] tLg r/0fdf /fv]/ x]g]{ u/]sf] 5' . kqsfl/tfdf z'?jft s]xL cfsl:dstfh:tf] eP klg z'?jft d]/f] /x/sf] r/0f lyof] . d]/f] cfwf/ xf] . o;af6 k|fKt x'g] kfl/>ldseGbf a9L d}n] a}+s / ;d"xdf ls:tf a'emfpg'kg]{ ePkl5 cGo sfd vf]Hg] k|of; klg u/]+ . Pp6f /]l8of]df s]xL jif{ sfd klg ul/of] t/ ToxfFaf6 x6\g'k¥of] . To;kl5 s]xL jif{otf d}n] laxfgsf] ;dodf s]xL z}lIfs ;+:yfdf cgf}krfl/s?kdf cWofkg ug]{ sfd vf]h]sf] 5' t/ Tof] klg df};dL dfq xf] . d}n] cWoog u/]sf] ljifosf] cWofkg If]qdf vf;} :sf]k gePsfn] of] sfd klg nfdf] ;do;Dd rNg] b]lvGg . >ddf dfq afFr]sf / s'g} bfofFafofF ug{ g;Sg] JolQm kqsfl/tfdf l6Sg g} g;lsg] xf] ls eGg] nfU5 . cem} d ;+3if{d} 5' . d}n] lgoldt kqsfl/tf z'? u/]sf] em08} !@ aif{ ljsNkljxLg kqsfl/tf u/]+, kl5Nnf] b'O{ tLg jif{bl] v cGo sfd eP klg ug{k' 5{ eGg] dfgl;stf t agfPsf] 5' t/ kqsfl/tfleq} /xg] u/L cGo s'g} sfd ug{ ;lsG5 ls eg]/ ;+efjgf cWoog ul//x]sf] 5', e]6]sf] 5}g . tkfOFn] eg]h:t} kqsfl/tf u/]/} afFRg kfpF eGg] d]/f] rfxgf xf], sxfF;Dd ;kmn x'G5', ;+3if{d} 5' .   – xfdLn] efiffnfO{ a9L g} Wofg lbg] u/]sf 5f}+ . ljleGg 7fpFaf6 cfpg] ;dfrf/df a9L g} efiffut q'l6 e]l6G5 . d}n] k|f/lDes ;Dkfbgdf s]xL ;'wfg]{ k|of; u5'{, To;kl5 efiff ;Dkfbsn] :qmLgd} x]g'{k5{, To;kl5 k'gM Ps hgfn] lk|G6 cfp6 ePkl5 x]g'{x'G5 . o;f] ubf{ efiffut q'l6 sd x'G5 . t/ slxn]sfFxL eOxfN5, o;nfO{ k|fljlws q'l6sf] ?kdf lng' /fd|f] x'G5 . efiff ghfg]/ eGbf klg slxn]sfFxL lrKng] s'/f km/s xf] . o; If]qs} k'/fgf] klqsf o'uaf]wdf kqsfl/tf hut\sf ;+:yfks gf/fo0f u'? x'gx' G' 5 . To;sf ;fy ;fy} ;Dkfbs k|tfk /]UdL efiffdf lj]z]if Vofn /fVg'x'G5 .       – d g]tfeGbf klg cfkm"nfO{ >dhLjLsf] kqsf/sf] Pp6f k|ltlglw kfqsf] ?kdf lnG5' . g]tf g} aGg] eP /fhgLlt g} ul/GYof] . Tof] s;/L ug'{k5{ eGg] cg'ej g} gePsf] klg xf]Og .

Psflt/ k'/fgf] /fhgLlts lnu];L g6'6f];\ eGg] rfxgf h;nfO{ klg x'Fbf]/x]5, csf]{lt/ >dhLjL kqsf/sf] kIfdf yf]/} eP klg cfjfh p7fpg ;lsof] eg] /fd|} x'g]5 eg]/ ;+u7gdf a;]sf] xf] . d g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf] pkfWoIf klg ePF / @)^# b]lv tTsfnLg qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ ;+3 x'Fb} clxn] k|]; ;]G6/df 5' . dxf;+3df /xFbf xfdLn] >dhLjLsf] kIfdf sfd ug{ s]xL z'?jft u/]s} xf} + . dxf;+3, ;+3;+u7gn] kqsf/sf b}lgs lbgsf ;d:of ;'Gg] eGg] s'/f klg Tolt ;+ej s'/f xf] h:tf] nfUb}g . s'g} kqsf/nfO{ ;d:of kbf{ p;sf] k}/jL ug'{ oL ;+:yfx?sf] sfd xf] . To:t} bIftf clej[l4 / s'g} cj;/ cfpFbf clek|]l/t ug]{ sfd xf] . xfdL >dhLjL kqsf/n] kfl/>lds kfPgf}+ eg]/ geg]sf] s'g} lbg x'Fb}g t/ cfh;Dd kqsf/ dxf;+3df kfl/>lds gkfPsf] eg]/ ph'/L k/]sf] dnfO{ hfgsf/L 5}g . h:tf] d}n] dfly d]/f] j[QfGt atfPF, d]/f] JolQmut hLjg Joj:yfkgsf] ;jfndf lg0f{o d}n] g} ug]{ xf] .     – kqsfl/tfdf nfu]b]lv w]/} b'Mv klg ef]luof] / w]/} v'zL ePsf If0f klg 5g\ . tL d s'g} csf]{ k|;+udf atfpg]5' .

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 t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ !(df /x]sf l5NnLsf]6 wfld{s, P]ltxfl;s, ko{6sLo tyf P]ltxfl;s b[li6sf]0fn] dxTjk"0f{ :yfgsf ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . rf}wf+} ztfAbLdf d]3gfy zfxn] /fHo u/]sf] Oltxf; ;d]t kfOG5 . To; If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu tTsfnLg lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltaf6 l5NnLsf]6 ko{6g ljsf; u'? of]hgf tof/ ul/Psf] 5 . oBlk ;dosf] ult a9\b} ubf{ u'?of]hgfnfO{ yk kl/dfh{g ug'k{ g]{ cj:yf cfPsf] 5 . l5NnLsf]6df u'? of]hgfadf]lhdsf sfo{x? cem} ;~rfngdf cfPsf 5}gg\ . kl5Nnf] ;do ljsf;sf] ultn] s]xL cu|tf lnPsf] b]lvPtfklg Tof] ultn] ToxfFsf] ljsf; x'g ;Sg] b]lvb}g . l5NnLsf]6sf] /fhb/af/sf] af/]df cem} klg pTvgg\ x'g ;s]sf] b]lvb}g . To;sf ;fy ;fy} l5NnLsf]6sf] wfld{s, kof{j/0fLo kIfsf] af/]df ;d]t h;/L ljsf; x'gk' Yof]{ Tof] b[li6sf]0fsf ;fy ljsf; ePsf] b] l vb} g . t' n ;Lk' / pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ToxfF ; Dd k' U gsf nflu s]a'nsf/sf] ;DefJotf cWoogsf] nflu /sd ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5 . bL3{sfnLg?kdf k|efj kfg]{ Pp6f sfd xf]nf t/ tfTsfnLs cfjZostfx? k'/f ug{ :yfgLo, k|bz] / s]Gb| ;/sf/n] ljz]if sfo{qmdx? cl3 ;fg'k{ b{5 .

ToxfF cem} klg ljB't k'Ug ;s]sf] 5}g . vfg]kfgLsf] ;'ljwf ;d]t k'Ug ;s]sf] 5}g . ToxfF k'Ug] ko{6sx?sf nflu a:g], vfg]sf] Joj:yfsf nflu xf]6n ] , xf]d:6]sf] Joj:yf ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g . wd{zfnf ;d]t lgdf{0fwLg cj:yfdf /x]sf] 5 .

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8fo/L xfdLn] /fli6«o ;fKtflxs ;fIfL va/ klqsfdf km];a's dfkm{t\ n]lvPsf ax; / 5nkmnnfO{ :yfg lbg] k|oTg ub}{5f}+ To;}n] tkfO{sf ax; / 5f]6f l6Kk0fLx? oxf“ n]vL ;xof]u ug' { x f] n f . xfd| f ] Facebook ID xf] weeklyskp@gmail.com o; k6ssf] k|Zg lyof] . != u[xdGqL aGgdf lsg xf]8jfhL u5{g xf]nf g]tfx? < sf/0f ;lxt n]Vg'xf]nf . :6f/ e08f/LM kx'Fr g} u[xdGqL df x'G5 t clg lsg dl/xQ] gu?g .

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gg]tf dbg e08f/Ln] k|ltkfbg ug{'ePsf] hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfb -hah_ g]kfnL qmflGtsf] dfu{bz{s l;4fGt xf] . of] ;dfhsf] u'0ffTds ¿kfGt/0f ug]{ sfo{qmd dfq xf]Og, To:tf] sfo{qmdx¿sf] lg¿k0f, To;sf /0fgLltx¿sf] th{'df, To:tf] /0fgLlt sfof{Gjo gug]{ kf6L{sf] lgdf{0f Pj+ xfd|f b}lgs cfr/0f / Jojxf/nfO{{ lgb]{lzt ug]{ l;4fGt;d]t xf] . dfS;{jfbsf ;fj{ef}d ;To sygnfO{ g]kfnL qmflGtsf] ljlzi6 Jojxf/df nfu" ug]{ qmddf hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbsf] ljsf; ePsf] xf] . of] s'g} cfoftLt l;4fGt xf]Og . of] xfd|f] cfkm\g} df}lns pkh xf] . hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbsf] l;4fGt lgdf{ 0 fdf ;f] l eot d f ] 8 ns f ] ; d f h jf b s f ] c;kmntfsf lzIff tyf kl/jlt{t kl/l:yltdf qmflGtnfO{ df}lns 9+un] cufl8 a9fpg'kg]{ ;dosf] dfun] ax' b nLo hgjfbsf] k|ltkfbgdf d'Vo e"ldsf v]n]sf] 5 . xfd|f] b]z ax'eflifs, ax';f+:s[lts / ax'hftLo b]z xf] . hahn] ax'ntfnfO{ :jLsf/ ug{' st{Jo 7fGb5, t/ o;f] ubf{ JolQmsf] :jtGqtfnfO{ klg :jLsf/ ul/G5 / p;sf] k|ltef k|:km'60f ug]{ df}sf lbOG5 . ;/sf/n] of]hgf / kl/of]hgfsf] vfsf agfpF5, t/ Tof] hgrfxgfcg'¿k x'g5 ] . hahn] ax'bndf ljZjf; u5{, t;y{ k|lt:kwf{nfO{ :jfefljs 7fGg] u5{ . k| l t:kwf{ T ds lgjf{rgaf6 dfq kf6L{ ;Qfdf k'Ug] dfGotfdf hah cl8u /xG5 . o;y{ hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfb xfd|f] /fhgLlts, ;fdflhs / cfly{s ljsf;sf] bfz{lgs cfwf/ xf] . oL ;a} kl/k|I] fdf casf lbgdf hahdf cfwfl/t cfly{s ljsf;sf] df]8n lgdf{0f ub}{ ;dfhjfbsf] r/0fsf sfo{qmd agfpFb} cufl8 a9\ g ' cfjZos b] l vPsf] 5 .cfhsf] ljZjdf gjpbf/jfb / ;dfhjfb u/L b'O6f /fhgLlts ljrf/wf/f ljBdfg 5g\ . klxnf]n] JolQmsf] :jtGqtfnfO{ k|wfgtf lbG5 / ahf/nfO{ ;a}yf]s ug{ :jtGq 5f]l8lbG5 eg] bf];f| n ] ] JolQm eg]sf] s]xL xf]Og, ;dfh g} ;a}yf]s xf], o;}n] /fHosf] e"ldsf ;a}eGbf 7"nf] x'G5 eG5 . hahn] oL b'j} dfGotfsf] aLrsf] af6f]af6 ;dfhjfbsf] r/0fdf hfg ;lsg] 7fG5 . ;dfhsf] ef} l ts ljsf;ljgf ;dfhjfbsf] lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsGg . o;y{ cfly{s, ;fdflhs ljsf; zL3| xfl;n

           

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 h;/L k|1f k|lti7fgn] k|b]z ,:yfgLo txdf sfd n}hfg] ;Gb{edf ljutdf h;/L u/]sf] 5 To;}u/L ug]{ xf] . ljleGg lhNnfx?df ;flxToLs ultljlw ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf 5f} . efiffsf] ljsf;sf nflu sfd ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . k|b]z ;/sf/n] efiff, snf, jfª\dosf nflu cfkm\gf] 9+un] ;f]Rg'kb{5 . k|b]z txd} To; lsl;dsf] ;+/rgfsf] lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . @)!$ ;fndf k|1fk|lti7fgsf] +:yfkgf ePsf] xf] . u0ftGq cfPkl5 nlnt snfsf] :yfkgf ePsf] xf] . d'n's ;+3Lotfdf uPkl5 k|b]z ;/sf/x?n] cfkm\gf] If]qsf] efiff, ;+:s[ltsf] ljsf;sf] nflu k|1f k|lti7fg s] gfd /fVg] eGGf] af/]df 5nkmn rnfpg'k5{ . k|b]z ;/sf/n] k"0f{tf kfPsf 5}gg\ / ;/sf/n] k"0f{tf kfPkl5 sfd cf/De a9fPkl5 ;/sf/n] Wofg lbg'k5{ . :yfgLo txnfO{ w]/} clwsf/ lbPsf] 5 . ;+ljwfgd} cfkm\gf] If]qsf] efiff, snf, ;flxTo, ;+:s[ltsf] ljsf; ug]{ s'/f /flvPsf] 5 . :yfgLo P]gdf klg tL s'/f pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . :yfgLo txn] s;/L sfd ug]{ eGg] af/]df 5nkmn rnfP/ lgisif{ lgsfNg'k5{ . 5nkmn rnfP/ s;/L cl3 a9\g'k5{ eGg] s'/fdf 7f]; of]hgf Nofpg'k5{ . ;flxToLs ;+3 ;+:yf, a'låhLljx?;+u 5nkmn ug]{'kb{5 . h:tf] ls :yfgLo txx?n] To; If]qsf ;flxToLs ;+3 ;+:yfx?n] ;dGjo u/]/ sfd cl3 a9\g ;S5g\ . ;flxToLs kq klqsfx?nfO{ ;xof]u ;d]t ug{ ;S5g\ .           k|1f k|lti7fgn] efiffsf] If]qdf sfd ul//x]sf] 5 .olb ;xof]u dfu] eg] ;xof]u ug{ ;S5 . k|1f k|lti7fgsf] zfvf lnP/ hfg ;Sb}g . :yfgLo txdf efiff, snfsf] ;+/If0fdf af}lås ;xof]u ug{ ;S5 . ;flxTosf If]qdf k|fl1s, af}l4s ;xof]u k'¥ofpg ;Sb5 . k|1f k|lti7fgn] s]Gb|Lo e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;d]t ;Sb5 . gofF ;/sf/n] k"0f{?k k|fKt u¥of] eg] 5nkmn u/]/ cl3 a9\nf .ablnPsf] kl/l:yltdf k|1f k|lti7fgsf] e"ldsf af/]df 5nkmn xf]nf . s]Gb|Lo e"ldsf lgjf{x u5{ . ;a} eGbf dfly /x]sf] ;+:yfsf] ablnbf] cj:yfdf e"ldsf s] /xg] eGg] af/]df 5nkmn x'g ;S5 . :yfgLo :t/df e"ldsf s] /xg] of Ps]8]lds If]q sf af/]df s;/L hfg] eGg] ;Gb{edf ;Nnfx, ;'emfj lbg ;S5 .   km/s 9+un] x]g'{k5{ . k|1f k|lti7fgdf cfkm\gf] ljsf;sf cGo ljefux?n] ;d]t sfd u/]sf 5g\ . ljwfut of]ubfg ug'{ egsf]] >i6fx?n] xf] . of] ;Gb{edf km/s 9+un] x]g'{k5{ . sljtf l;h{gf ug'{ >i6fx?n] xf] . sljtfsf] :t/Lotf;+u k7gsf s'/f hf]l8G5 . cfh cfVofg cln a9L nf]slk|o 5 . sljtf k9\b}gg\ . k|sfzgx?n] ?lr b]vfpb}gg\ . ultljlwsf b[li6sf]0fn] sljtfsf] a9L 5 . sfJo uf]li7, sljtf jfrg sfo{qmd al9 x'G5g\ . sljtfsf] lalqm 5}g . /fd|f] sljn] sljtf k|sfzg u/]tfklg laSb}gg\ . ;+:d/0ffTds s[lt, cfTd j[QfGt a9L lalqm x'G5 . cfVofg cln a9L nf]slk|o x'g' . sljtf sd kf7s;Dd k'Ug' s]xL sf/0fx? ;Gb{e a]Un} /x]sf 5g\ . of] ljifo Ps]8]ldsf] ljsf;;+u dfq x]g'{x'Fb}g . of] Pp6f ;du| ljifosf?kn] x]g'{k5{ .  of] ;d:of ljZje/sf] ;d:of xf] . of] ;d:of cd]l/sf, hfkfg, of clk|msL d'nsdf ;d]t /x]sf] 5 . o;sf sf/0fx? a9L g} 5g\ . clxn]sf] ablnPsf] ;don] h;/L cfVofgn] hf]8\g ;s]sf] 5 . To;/L sljtfn] hf]8\g ;Sb}g . ;dsfnL laDa ;+s]tfy{?kdf k|:t't 5 . sljtf 5f]6f] x'G5 . sljtf ;+st]df eGg] ub{5 . ljk'n JofVof x'G5 . dfG5sf] ;dfhsf] ljifoj:t'nfO{ km/flsnf] 9+un] pkGof; cfp5 . clxn] kf7sx?n]fO{ sljtfn] pkGof;n] hlt tfGb}g . sljtf ;+;f/ el/g} sd kl9G5 . pTs[i6 sljtf klg sd kl9G5 . sljtfnfO{ hglha|f]df s;/L lnP/ hfg'k5{ eGg] s'/fdf lgisif{ lgsfNg'k5{ . s;/L ;f]Rg'k5{ . sljtf k7gLo agfpg'k5{ . sljtf ufpg] vfnsf],s07 kfg]{ vfnsf] n]lvg'k5{ . cf]7df em'l08g] u/L n]Vg'k5{ .  uf]kfn k|;fb l/dfn, nIdL b]jsf]6fx?n] cfkm\gf] ;dodf ;'Gb/ sljtf n]v] . lxhf]sf h:tf sljtf n]lvb}g eGg] s'/f clxn]sf sljtf gk9]/ elgPsf] tYo xf] . clxn] klg To:t} :t/sf sljtf n]lvPsf] 5 . of] k9]/ a'em]/ ul/Psf] l6Kk0fL xf]Og . s'g} klg hdfgfdf ;a} sljtf /fd|f x'b}gg\ . yf]/} sljtfx? dWo]

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s]xL yf]/} sljtfn] uf]kfnk|;fb l/dfn agfPsf] xf] . /fd|f sljtf n]Vg]x?sf klg ;a} sljtf /fd|f x'Fb}gg\ . ;dsfnLg sljtf c;fWo} /fd|f sljtf klg 5g\ . tL sljtf uf]kfn, e"kL z]/ rgsf sljtfeGbf sd 5} g g\ . t' n gfTds?kdf ;' G b/ sljtf n]lvPgg eGg] s'/fdf bd 5}g eGg ;lsb}g . s]xL oyf{y klg klg 5g\ . cfhsf] ;do cfVofg a9L k|Voft\ x'g] ;do xf] . s'g} ;dodf /fdfo0f al9 kl9GYof] . ;+;f/df s'g} ;do dxfsfJo cyf{t\ sljtfsf] hdfgf lyof] . sljtf g} ;flxTosf] nf]slk|o ljwf lyof] . s'g} ;d]t ;flxTosf] cf}Bf]lus qmflGtsf] ljsf;, k"FhLjfbsf] ljsf; ;+u} pkGof; cfof] Tof] ablnPsf] ;donfO{ pkGof;n] lrGg ;Sof] . ;+ ; f/e/Lsf ;flxTosf/x?sf] sljtf Tolt kk'n/ gePtf klg sljtfsf] cfkm\g} dxTj /x]sf] 5 . sljtfsf] cfkm\g} ljlzi6tf /x]sf] 5 .

Tof] ljlzi6tfnfO{ Vofn /fVg'k5{ . sljtfnfO{ nf]slk|o agfpg ;a}sf] e"ldsf x'G5 . sljtfnfO{ al9 ;hLj, al9 snfTds agfpg'k5{ . sljtfn] dfG5];+u ;+jfb ug]{ ;Sg'kg]{ x'G5 . dfG5]sf] x[bo ;dfpg] u/L n]Vg'k5{ . sljtfsf] cfkm\g} ljlzi6 k|s[ltsf] /x]sf] 5 . laDafTds /x]sf] x'G5 . ;+s]tfy{s /x]sf] 5 . sljtf k9\b}gg\ eGg] s'/f eg] kSs} xf]Og . sljtfn] cfhsf] oyf{ynfO{ k|ltlaDag u5{ . sljtf k9\b}gg eGg] xf]Og sljtfsf kf7s eg] sdL /x]sf 5g\ .  aflx/sf efiffx? g]kfnL efiffdf cg'jfb ug'{k5{ . g]kfn leq af]lng] dft[efiff cGo efiffdf ;d]t cg'jfb ug'k¥of] . g]kfnL efiffs} s'/fx? c+u|]hL efiffdf cg'jfb ePsf 5}gg\ . yf]/} g]kfnL s[ltx? cGo efiffdf cg'jfb ePsf] kfOG5 . Ps k|sf/n] g]kfn leq}sf efiffsf] cg'jfb cGo dft[efiffdf cg'jfb ePs} 5}g eGbf klg x'G5 . ;du|df eGg'kbf{ dft[efiff g]kfnL efiffdf cg'jfb ug]{ hgzlSt sd /x]sf] 5 . dft[efiffsf] cg'jfb g]kfnL efiffdf / g]kfnL efiff dft[efiffdf cg'jfb x'g'kg]{ To;f] ePsf] b]lvb}g . cf}nfdf uGg ;lsg] cGo afXo efiffdf cg'jfb ePsf] kfOG5 . sljtf klqsfdf cGo dft[efiffnfO{ cg'jfb u/]/ /fVg] u/]sf 5f} . g]kfn, du/ efiffdf /fVg] ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfn leq af]lng] dft[efiffsf] cg'jfb cGo efiffdf ;d]t x'g'kb{5 .   efiffsf] ljsf;sf nflu k|1f k|lti7fgn] sfd ul//x]sf] 5 . g]kfndf !@# efiffx? dWo] !@ efiff cln a9L ;+d[4 /x]sf 5g\ . efiff af]Ng] jStf g} /x]g] eg] Tof] efiff cl:tTjdf g} cfpb}g . c? efiffsf] ljsf;sf nflu sfd eO/x]sf] 5 . kl/jlt{t ;Gb{edf efiff cfof]usf] u7g ePsf] 5 . efiff cfof]un] k"0f{yf kfPsf] 5}g . efiff cfof]un] k"0f{tf kfof] eg] g]kfnsf dft[efiffsf] ;Gb{edf s]xL cj:yfdf ;'wf/ cfpnf . dft[efiffsf] ljsf;sf nflu 5nkmn eO/x]sf] 5 . ;a} efiffnfO{ /fi6« efiffsf?kdf dfg]sf 5f} . sltko efiffsf] Jofs/0f 5}gg\ . ;flxTo n]lvPsf] 5}g . nf]kf]Gd'v cj:yfdf k'u]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/sf] efiff gLlt :ki6 x'g'k5{ . ;du| gLlt tyf sfo{qmd x'g'k5{ . efiffsf] ;+/If0f x'gk5{ .  To:tf] ePsf] h:tf] nfUb}g . sljtf ljefus} s'/f u¥of} eg] s]xL sfo{qmd dfq s]Gb|df x'G5 . ljZj sljtf lbj; / sljsf hGd hoGtLsf cj;/df dfq s]Gb|df ul/G5 afx]s ;a} sfo{qmd lhNnfd} ug]{ ul/Psf] 5 . sljtf ljefun] ;a} sfo{qmd aflx/ g} ug]{ u/]sf] 5 . aflx/ ug]{ eg]sf] zx/ ahf/df xf] . sfo{qmd sf7df8f}df dfq gu/]/ df];kmndf ;d]t ul/Psf] 5 . /fHon] lbg] ah]6 g} yf]/} /x]sf] 5 . /fHon] Ps]8]ldsnfO{ lbg] eg]sf] sl/a !!÷!@ s/f]8 dfq xf] . w]/} /sd sd{rf/Lsf] tna eQfdf hfg] ub{5 . k|fl1s sfddf nflu yf]/} /sd xf] . k'hLut vr{df hfg] ub{5 . xfn /x]sf !! j6f ljufudWo] Pp6f ljefunfO{ &÷ * dfq Ps j6f ljefun] kfpg] ub{5 . g]kfne/ &÷* nfvdf cWoog cg';Gwfgdf sfd u/] afkt klg ToxL /sdaf6 ug]{

cd/ lu/L ,

 xf] . cWoog cg';Gwfg, uf]i7L ;]ldgf/ ;a} /sd &÷* nfvaf6 ug]{ xf] . o:tf] cj:yfdf s;/L sfd ug{ ;lsG5 . g]kfn ;/sf/n] Ps]8]lds If]qnfO{ vf;} dxTj lbPsf] kfOb}g . slDtdf @%–#) s/f]8sf] /sd cfjZostf kb{5 . ;/sf/n] cem} klg pTkfbgd'ns sfd dfg]sf] b]lvb}g . ;du| Ps]8]lds} s'/f xf] . Tolt /sd lbP dfq} eg]hlt sfd ug{ ;lsGYof] . klxn] ;flxToLs ;+:yfnfO{ ah]6 lbOGYof] . clxn] To:tf] 5}g . ;DaGwLt ljefusf cft]hft] /sd ToxL k};faf6 sfl6GYof] . ;du| Ps]8]lds ljefusf] s'/f xf] . clxn] eg] ;RofOPsf] 5 .u'gf;f] cfPkl5 d]/} kxndf Tof] k/Dk/fsf] cGTo ePsf] 5 . d}n] sfd ug]{ ljefudf To;f] ePsf] 5}g . ljutdf To:tf s]xL rng lyP t/ clxn] Tof] k/Dk/fsf] cGTo ePsf] 5 . ;+:yfnfO{ cft]hft]sf] vr{ Joxf]g]{ cj:yf 5}g . o;df k|f1x?sf] s'g} bf]if 5}g . kl5 5nkmn ePkl5 ;dfwfg ePsf] 5 .  k|1f k|lti7fgn] hlt /fd|f s'/fx? s'g} klg ;+:yfn] u/]sf 5}gg\ s'g} pkGof; k|sflzt u/]/ ldl8ofdf lj1fkg u/]/ dfq t x'Fb}g lg . xfdLx?n] k|sfzg ug{sf nflu aflx/af6 klg kof{Kt dfqfdf ;fdu|Lx? cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . cWoog cg';Gwfgsf ;jfndf k|1f k|lti7fgn] sfd ul//x]sf] 5 . d}n] sfd ug]{ ljefuaf6 sljtf x'g] u/]sf] 5 . aflx/af6 cfPsf sljtf k|sflzt ul/b} cfPsf] 5 . sljtfdf s]xL sdhf]/L b]lvPtfklg ;'wf/ u/]/ k|sfzg ub}{ cfPsf 5f} . k|sflzt ;dsfnLg ;flxTo / sljtf al9 dxTj xf] . sljtfx? ;d]t aflx/af6 cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ .  of] ljifo al9df d}n] g} p7fg u/]sf] ljifo xf] . ahf/sf] cfkm\g} dxTj /x]sf] 5 . ;flxTosf nflu ahf/ rflxG5 . k|sflzte Pkjl5 kf7s, ahf/sf] cfjZostf kb{5 . ;flxTodf ahf/ al9 xflj eGg] km]l/ km/s cy{ /fVb5 . d'gfkmf hxfF al9 x]l/G5 Tof] g} xflj eof] eGg] ul/G5 . dfu ;flxTosf] lalqm ljt/0fdf h;/L k|rf/ k|;f/ al9 ul/G5 . sdhf]/ s[lt dfly ;d]t ;fdflhs ;~hfn, ldl8ofaf6 al9 k|rf/ k|rf/ ul/G5 . kf7snfO{ lsGg} kg]{ vfnsf] jftfj/0f agfOG5 . s[lt g} s;/L laS5 eGg] / To; vfnsf s[ltx? n]Vg] / n]Vg u/fpg]] ul/G5 . cf}kGofl;s b[li6sf]0fn] dxTjk"0f{ dflgPsf pkGof;x? lgs} sd kfOG5g\ . tL pkGof;x? lgs} ;'Gb /x]sf 5g\ .

To:tf pkGof;x? ahf/df las]sf 5g\ . / kf7sx?nfO{ Gofo ;d]t k'u]s]f 5 . ahf/ cg's"n n]Vg nufpg] . k|]dsf s'/f klg ;txL ;/n,9+un] cfcf];\ ./f]df~rsf s'/f cfpbf klg To;} u/L cfcf];\ . r]tg eut 6fOksf pkGof;x? , To:tf z}nLsf . lkmS;g n]vgsf pkGof;x? n]vg z}nLsf] ljsf; g]kfndf ePsf] 5 . k|sflzt ePkl5 ahf/sf] cfjZotsf kb{5. of]hgfaå 9+un] k|rf/ k|rf/ ug{ nufpg] . ;dLIff klg To;} 9+un] n]Vg nufpg], k|rf/ k|rf/ ug{ nufpg], k/Dk/fsf] ljsf; ePsf] 5 . Tof] /fd|f] s'/f xf]Og . s[lt kl9of] eg] lg/fzfhgs b]lvG5 . ;flxTosf] ahf/Ls/0f /fd|f] s'/f xf]Og . ;flxTosf] lr/0f x/0f ug]{ sfd ePsf] 5 . To;df cfnf]rgf ;d]t ug'{kb{5 . h;/L ;flxTosf] ;f}Gb{o{sf], d"No dfGotfdfly Gofof]lrt 7xl/b}g .

snf …Ú ;fKtflxs

@)&$ kmfu'g !^ ut] a'waf/

;fIfL va/ klqsf s]xL lbg cufl8 lgb]{zs czf]s zdf{n] …ho ef]nÚ] 6fO6nsf] 3f]if0ff u/] . o;}aLr, p:t} cy{ af] S g] lkmNd …ho zDe' Ú sf] cf}krfl/s lgdf{0f 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . ?k]z tfdfªn] lgb]{zg ug{ nfu]sf] of] lkmNdsf] cfOtjf/ /fhwfgLdf Ps sfo{qmdsf aLr lgdf{0f 3f]if0ff ul/of] . lkmNddf kl5Nnf] ;do ;jf{lws ?rfOPsf b'O{ XofG8;d len]g k|d'v e"ldsfdf 5g\ . Ús[Ú len]g cg'k ljqmd zfxL / ÚP]Zjo{Ú len]g k|zfGt tfd|fsf/ lkmNdsf k|d'v snfsf/ x' g \ . o:t} , jiff{ l;jfsf]6L, /f]zg dxh{g, s?0ff kf08], cg'kd >]i7, a;Gt e§, s fn ' /f g f n u f ot s f snfsf/x?sf] klg lkmNddf clego /xg] 5 . ;f]djf/af6

5fof+sg ;'? x'g nfu] s f] lkmNdsf k| : t' t stf{ lbg] z zfxL x'g\ eg], sfo{sf/L lgdf{tfdf /fhs'df/ gu/sf]6L / rqm kflv|g /x]sf 5g\ . o:t}, c/ljGb| z f S o l k m Nd s f lgdf{tfdf 5g\ . sf7df8f}+ / cGgk"0f{ a]zSofDkdf 5fof+sg x'g] lkmNdnfO{ xl/ 3n] nfdfn] lvRg] 5g\ . …ho zDe'Ú sf] lgdf{0f 3f]if0ff ;efdf af]Nb} cleg]tf cg'k ljqmd zfxLn] lkmNdsf] syfj:t' / cfkm\g f] e"ldsf bdbf/ nfu]sf sf/0f sfd ug{ nfu]sf] atfP . k|zfGtn] klg syf / e"ldsf dg k/]sf sf/0f lkmNd ;fOg u/]sf] ;'gfP . o:t}, jiff{n] …ho

%= >Lb]jLn] !# aif{sf] pd]/df tldn lkmNd …d"+8? d'lb5'Údf /hgLsfGtsL ;f}t]gL cfdfsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sL lyOg\ . ^= >Lb] j Ln] dnofdnd efiffsf lugLh a's ckm jN8{ /]s8{ xf]N8/ cleg]tf k|]d gh L/;F u …t' n fj/;dÚ lkmNddf sfd ul/g\ . &= >Lb]jLnfO{ oz rf]k8fn] …c l:jr cg PG8 c l:jr ckm PS6«];Ú eGy] . lsgeg] lgb]{zsn] ha s'g} b[Zo ;'gfO/x]sf] x'Gy], To;a]nf pgL zfGt eP/ ;a} sxfgL ;'Gy] . ha lgb]{zsn] nfO6, Sofd]/f PS;g eGy], ta pgL cnUu} ?kdf clego ul//x]sL x'lGyg\ . Psbd} l56f] cfkm'nfO{ cleogdf 9fNg ;Sg] v'aL lyof] pgdf . *= >Lb]jLnfO{ b'vsf] b[Zodf slxn] klg cfFz' aufpgsf nflu lUn;/Lgsf] k|of]u ug{ k/]g . lgb]{zsn] b[Zosf] af/]df atfpg;fy pgsf] cfFvfaf6 cfFz' cfpFYof] . pgL Sofd]/fsf] cufl8 ;w} aRrfn] h:t} l;ls/x]sL x'lGyg\ . (= ha alnp8df >Lb]jL ev{/} k|j]z u/]sL lyOg\, pgL lxGbL zAb /fd|/L

x]Ny sg{/===  …o'Hot] cg]g Olt of]ufÚ

zDe'Ú /fd|f] aGg]df cfzfjfbL /x]sf] atfOg\ . lkmNddf k|bLk / ch{'g kf]v/]nsf] ;+uLt, ?k]z tfdfª / k|bLksf] zAb, k|df]b v/]n, ldgf lg/f} n f, c~h' kGt / ;' u d kf]v/]nsf] :j/, /fdhL nfld5fg]sf] sf]l/of]u|fkmL, >L >]i7sf] åGå, k|lj0f 9sfnsf] ;Dkfbg /xg] 5 . …ho zDe'Ú nfO{ jif{ @)&% sf] ;fpg ! ut] k|bz{gdf Nofpg] lgdf{0f l6dsf] tof/L 5 .

 >Lb] j Ln] afn snfsf/sf] ?kdf lkmNdL ofqf ;' ? u/]s L lyOg\ . pgn] blIf0f ef/lto lkmNd x'Fb} alnp8df 8]Ao' u/]sL lyOg\ . lkmNd pBf]udf pgn] kfFr bzssf] ofqf to ul/g\ . != >Lb]jLn] …a]aL >Lb]jLÚ gfddf rfON8 cfl6{ :6sf] ?kdf blIf0f ef/tsf] rf/ efiffsf] tldn, t]n'u', dnofnd / sGg8df sfd ul/g\ . @= >Lb]jsf] klxnf] lkmNd !(^& df k|bz{ g ePsf] …6' g fO{ jfgÚ lyof] , To;df pgL afn snfsf/sf] ?kdf lyOg\ . To;af]nf pgsf] pd/ rf/ aif{sf] lyof] . #= sltn] eG5g\, >Lb]jLsf] klxnf] lxGbL lkmNd …h"nLÚ lyof], To;df pgn] nIdLsf] ;fgL alxgLsf] e"ldsf u/]sL lyOg\ . t/, ;To s] eg] To;cl3 pgn] …/fgL d]/ f gfdÚ gfds lxGbL lkmNddf v]ln;s]sL lyOg\ . $= >Lb]jLn] tfldndf ;a}eGbf a9L lkmNd sdn x;g / /hgLsfGt;Fu v]lng\ . lxGbLdf hLt]Gb| / clgn sk'/;Fu v]lng\ .

cyf{t\ h;n] hf]8\g] sfo{ ub{5 To;nfO{ of]u elgG5 oxfF cfTdfnfO{ k/dfTdf;+u hf]8\g] sfo{ If]qsf] dfWod of]u x'g\ . jf:tjdf of]u zf/Ll/s dfg;ls Ps cfWoflTds cEof; x'g\ . g]kfndf ut jif{b]lv /fli6«o of]u lbj;sf ?kdf df3 Ps ut] tyf ljZjf; cGt/f{li6«o of]u lbj; h'g @!df dgfpg] ul/G5 . of]u]g lrQ:o kb]g jrf dnd z/L/Zr j}ws]g .

yf]kf s/f]td k/j/d d'lgod\ kt~hnL k|f0fhn.

of]usf] Oltxf; k[i7e"lddf hfg] xf] eg] o;sf /lrotf kt~hnL x'g\ . h;sf kt~hnL of]u ;"q gfd k':ts of]u If]qdf k|Voft\ 5 . o:sf cy{ of]u lrQ Jofs/0f jrg tyf cfo'j]{b zl// d'lStsf nflu /rgf ug]{ kt~hnL d'gLdf >]i7 x'g' . pgLnfO{ cfb/ ug'{k5{ . kt~hnL eg]s} cfo'j{b] sf r/s ;+lxtf /lrotf cfrfo{ r/s x'g\ . of]usf] kl/efiff ljleGg zf:q Pjd cfrfo{åf/f w]/} k|sf/n] u/]sf] kfOG5 . h;df d'Vo ?kdf kt~hnL of]u ;"q Pjd uLtfsf kl/efiff d'Vo 5g\ .

……of]uM lrt s[l t lg/f]w MÆ

a'‰b}gyL . t/, pgL cfkm\gf] ;+jfb eg] ;lhn} si7:y kfg{ ;Sy] . !)= *) sf] bzsdf >Lb]js} sf/0f blIf0f ef/lto lkmNdnfO{ lxGbLdf 8a u/]/ l/lnh ug]{ rng ;'? eof] . !!= xlnp8 d]s/ :6Lj]g :kLnau{n] >Lb]jnfO{ cfkm\gf] lkmNd …h'/fl;s kfs{Údf klg v]Ngsf nflu ckm/ u/] s f lyP, t/ ;do tflnsf gldn]sf sf/0f >Lb]jLn] lkmNddf sfd ug{ kfOgg\ . !@= >Lb]jLn] cfkm\gf] hdfgfdf Ps5q /fh ul/g\ , To;a] n f pgsf] kfl/>lds ef? Ps s/f]8eGbf a9L lyof] .

cyf{t lrt jf dg cToGt r~rn x'G5 . Ps l5gdf cg] s ljrf/ Nofpb5, dgsf o; r~rntfnfO{ /f]Sg' g} of]u x'g\ cyf{t Ps lrt x'g' . uLtfdf s[i0fn] ch'{gnfO{ pkb]z lbPsf lyP ……;dTj of]u pRfRot]Æ cyf{t hLjgdf cfPsf kl/l:ylt cj:yfdfly ;dodf wf/0ff ;Gt'ng ug'{ of]u xf] . of]usf] k|sf/sf af/]df ljleGg dt kfOG5 h:t}M of]u, /fhof]u, elQmof]u, 1fg qmf]w cflb t/ ci6fË of]u k|dv ' x'g \ . h;df od, lgod, cf;g, k|f0ffod, k|Tofxf/, wf/0f, Wofg / ;dflw . o;df k|d'v rf/ afXo kfFrf} dWo] -afXo Pj+ cGts/0f ;+u hf]8\g] dWo_ tyf ePsf ltg cWofGt/ of]u x'g , ci6fË of]u dWo] xfdLn] d'Vo ?kdf cf;g / k|f0fdg ug]{ xbsf} l:y/ ;'v cf;gd cyf{t l:y/ Pj+ ;'v k"j{s z/L/sf ljleGg c+unfO{ df8\g] jf rnfpg] sfo{ ug'{ x'b}g ……g x7ft\ g anft\Æ o;cGtu{t k|d'v cf;g x'g ;'o{ gd:sf/ of] !@ cf;gsf] ;d"x x'g h'g Ps nodf ul/G5 / o;n] afFsL ;a} cf;gx? eGbf a9L kmfObf lbG5 .

…lx/0o do]g kfq]0f ;To :ofwL{xLtd\ d'v tTjkm'i0ffkj/if' ;To wdf{o jf låi6oÚ

cyf{t\ h;/L lx/f k|sfz ePsf] efF8f]sf] d'v 9sgn] aGb cj:yfdf leq k"0f{ cWofF/f] x'G5 leq s] 5

agfpgsf nflu pgn] ;nfO{ s f] sfF6 L k|o f] u u/]sf 5g\ . ;nfO{sf] sfF6LnfO{ k]lG;nsf] aflx/ sf7sf] ?kdf / ahf/df laSg] k] lG ;n sf ] ln 8 n fO { To;leq 3';fP/ pgn] b'lgofs} ;fgf] k]lG;n tof/ u/] . pgsf] of] sLlt{dfg ;' ? df jN8{ /] s 8{ ; \ l/;r{ kmfpG8];gdf k]z ul/Psf] lyof] . cGttM of] jN8{ /]s8{df ;fd]n ePsf] 5 . :d/0fxf];\ k|sfzrGb|sf] of] klxnf] sLlt{dfgL eg] xf]Og . o;cl3 pgn] b'Oj{ 6f ljZjsLlt{dfg cfkm\gf]

ufnL ugf{n] dflg;sf] ÅbonfO{ lgs} ;Gtf]if k|fKt x'G5 . / cf;Gg ;d:ofx?nfO{ ;lhn};Fu ;fdfgf ug{ pm tof/ x'G5 . a]nfotdf ;g\ @))( df Ps ljZjljBfnon] ;fdflhs zf]w u/]sf] lyof] . To;df s]xL ;+Vofdf ufnLafh dflg;x?nfO{ ;fd]n u/fOPsf] lyof] . s]xL lbgsf] cWoog tyf lgu/fgLaf6 of] kl/0ffd cfof] sL ufnL ugf{n] s'gk} lg dflg;nfO{ eljiodf cfpg] ;d:of tyf sl7gfO{x? em]Ng] / To;lj?4 dfgl;s ?kdf tof/ x'g] lxDdt / zlQm k|fKt x'G5 . ha dflg;n] cfkm'nfO{ s]xL cK7]/f] k/]sf] jf s;}n] wf]sf lbPsf] s'/f ‰jf§ ;'G5 / p;sf] d'vaf6 tTsfn} ufnL lgl:sG5 eg] o;sf] cy{ pm cfkm\gf] dgaf6} ;d:of;Fu n8\g tof/ e]/x]sf] x'G5 . zf]wsf qmddf w] / } ljBfyL{ x ?nfO{ pgLx?sf] lgs} g} lr;f] kfgL

    ;To yfxf x'Fb}g\ . t/ ha Jof; efF8f]sf] 9sg x6fO{ To; kl5 ToxfFsf lx/f÷k|sfz aflx/ cfPkl5 ;To xfd|f] ;fd' cfpb5 l7s o; k|sf/ xfd|f] z/L/ ljleGg k|sfzdf phf{n] k"0f{ eP klg xfdLnfO{ yfxf 5}g ha ;"o{ gd:sf/ u5f}F ta tL phf{x? aflx/ cfP/ xfd|f] hLjgnfO{ zf/Ll/s Pj+ dfgl;s ?kdf ;Gt'ng of]u agfpb5 . ……k|f0ffod cyf{t\ k|f0fnfO{ cfofd lbg] cEof; …k|f0f :b]zd\ jif{] ;j{d\ lqb]jrt k|ltli7td\ fod cyf{t k|f0fnfO{ cfofd lbg] cEof; …… k|fof k'qf0f /Ifd >L>r k|1>r ljbf]{xg Olt ÛÛ cyf{t k|f0f :j{q 5 hxf lqb]j j'xdf lji0f' / dx]z jf; ub{5 h;/L cfdfn] cfkm\gf] k'qsf] /Iff ub{5 l7s To;} k|sf/ k|f0fdfg/n] xfd|f] k|f0fsf] /Iff ub{5 h;n] xfd|f] lhjgdf >L Ps k1f cfpb5 . of]u ljz]if?kdf ljåfg axdd;x;{t nueu ljxfg $ ah] p7]/ cflb lqmofx?af6 lga[t eO{ xNsf Jofofd ug]{ h;n] lhpdf nrstf Nofpbg To; cf;g k|f0fod .

Wofg cflb of]u sf c+u x?sf] cEof; ug'{ kb{5 . jhf;g jflxs cGo cf;gx? vfnLk]6 tyf cfkm\gf] zfl//Ls ;dtf cg';f/ jfns b]lv j[4 ug'{ kb{5 . of]usf] kmfObf jf pknAwL sf af/]df eGbf of] :j:Yo lhjgsf nflu j/bfg x'g o;n] zfl//Ls dfgl;s Pj+ cWofTdLs hLjdf ;Gt'ng sfod ub{5 cokro Zjf; k|Zjf; clb ;a} k|0fnL nfO{ tGb'?:t /fVb5 . Jol5IfdQj a8fpb5 , dg arg / sd{ df ;dQj :yfkgf ub{5 .z/L/ nfO{ cfs{ifs Pj+ phf{jfg agfpb5 . ljleGg k|sf/sf /f]u ljif]zu/L g;g]{ /f]ux?af6 d'Qm ub{5 . of]uf;g tyf k|fufdfu cflb ubf{ ljlw k"j{s ug'{ kb{5 olb ljlw ldn]g eg] gf]s;fg x'g ;Sg] ;Defjgf ePsfn] z'?df of]u u'? jf of]u k|lzIfs sf} ;flgWodf /lx of]u ug{ pQd x'G5 . ……;a}sf nflu of]u ;w}sf nflu of]uÆ

ca bfª b]lv l;wf lbNnLsf] nflu, cf/fdbfoL ofqf Û

;Dks{M >Lw/ a'9fyf]sL, df]M (*%&*@))@(

     gfddf n]vfO;s]sf 5g\ . ;g\ @)!% df ljZjsf] ;a}eGbf ;fgf] lstfa tof/ kf/L sLlt{dfg sfod u/]sf pgn] To;kl5 ljZjsf] ;a}eGbf ;fgf] x:tlgld{t wfld{s k':ts, xg'dfg rfln;f tof/ u/]/ csf]{ /]s8{ sfod u/] .

  s;}nfO{ ufnL ubf{ jf s;}sf] ufnL vfFbf s;nfO{ kf] dHhf nfUnf / < s;}nfO{ ufnL ug{' jf cfkm}n] ufnL vfg' /fd|f] s'/f xf]Og . o;n] dflg;sf] efjgfdf rf]6 k'Ub5 . t/ Pp6f cWoogn] eg] ufnLn] dflg;sf] Ifdtf a9fpg] / s'g} ;d:ofsf] ;fdgf ug]{ lxDdtdf j[l4 ug]{ tYo kQf nufPsf] 5 . olb tkfO{n] s;}nfO{ ;fj{hlgs :yfgdf ufnLunf}h ug{'eof] eg] tkfO{n] dfG5]x?n] c;Eo tyf v/fa dflg; eg]/ ;f]FRb5g\ . t/ xfdLn] hfg cGhfgdf b} lgs lhjgdf w]/} k6s s;}nfO{ ufnL ul//x]sf x'G5f}F / ufnL vfO/x]sf klg x'g;S5f}F . s;} n fO{ ufnL ul//xg] dflg;sf] cfbtnfO{ c? dfG5]n] /fd|f] dfGb}gg\ . t/ zf]wstf{x?n] eg] ufnL ug{' dflg;sf] :jf:Yosf nflu nfebfos /x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?sf cg';f/ s;}nfO{



e/kbf]{ ofqfsf] nflu

   /]s8{ /fVg] bfp klg s:tf– s:tf < ef/tdf Pshgf JolQmn] b'lgofFs} 5f]6f] k]lG;n agfP/ jN8{ /]s8{ sfod u/]sf 5g\ . pQ/fv08 /fHosf afl;Gbf k|sfzrGb| pkfWofon] ljZjsf] ;a}eGbf 5f]6f] k]lG;n agfpg ;kmn ePsf x'g\ . pgn] tof/ u/]sf] pQm k]lG;nsf] nDafO{ % ldlnld6/ tyf df] 6 fO{ )=% ldlnld6/ /x]sf] 5 . k]lG;n sf7 tyf u|fkmfO6af6 ag]sf] 5 . xNåfgL ;x/df a:g] pkfWofo :yfgLo Ps d]l8sn sn]hdf cfl6{:6sf] ?kdf sfo{/t 5g\ . $% jif{sf pkfWofon] # / $ lbgd} b'lgofsf] ;a}eGbf ;fgf] k]lG;n agfpg ;kmn ePsf x'g \ . k]lG;n

^

/flvPsf] efF8fdf xft 8'afpg elgof] . lr;f] kfgLdf xft 8'afpg] lalQs} w]/} ljBfyL{x?sf] d'vaf6 tTsfn} ufnL lgl:sof] . t/ crDd s] eof] eg] ;'?df To;/L ufnL u/]sf ljBfyL{x? g} lr;f] kfgLdf w]/}a]/ ;Dd xft /fVg ;kmn eP ufnL gu/]sf ljBfyL{x?n] eGbf . lr;f] kfgLdf xft xfNbf ;'?df d' v af6 ufnL glgsfn] s f ljBfyL{x?n] eg] w]/} a]/;Dd Tof] 708f kfgLdf xft 8'afpg ;s]gg\ / xft aflx/ lgsflnxfn] . zf] w stf{ x ?sf cg' ; f/ o;/L dflg;n] s;}nfo{ ufnL ubf{ jf hf]8;Fu lrRofP/ ckzJb af]Nbf p;sf] ;/L/df Pl8«gnfOg gfds xdf]{g lgl:sG5 . o;n] dflg;sf] kL8f ;xg] Ifdtfdf j[l4 ub{5 . /f]rs tYo t s] eg] kL8f ;xg] Ifdtf j[l4sf] of] lgod k'?ifdf eGbf dlxnfdf w]/} nfu" x'G5 .

Ph]G;Lsf] ;xof]udf

g]kfn ;/sf/

;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno ;"rgf ljefu

Ps k6s k|of]u ug'x{ f]; ;w}nfO{ 9'Ss x'gx' f]; Û ljut nfdf] ;do b]lv 5'§} klxrfg agfPsf] hgljZjf; s+lqm6 pBf]u k|f=nL=df 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu ljleGg ;fO{hsf s'6]sf] lu§L, wf]Psf] jfn'jf cfjZos kg]{ j]; / lrK; cflb ;'ky d'Nodf kfOG5 .

Ps sn kmf]g ug'x{ f]; xfdL tkfO{sf] :yfgd} ;fdfu|L k'¥ofO lbG5f}+.

:6f] / lsk/

d] g ] h /

ljsf; 8f F u L df]= (*$$(!%&*$

ljgf l8=;L= df]= (*^^*&)!^(

hgljZjf; s+lqm6 pBf]u k|f= ln= lahf}/L–^, u'xf/vf]nf, bfª

kmf]g g+= )*@–^(!!@&

/fli6«o ;fKtflxs

;fIfL va/ klqsf

@)&$ kmfu'g !^ ut] a'waf/

&

xfdLn] of] :tDe ;'? u/]sf 5f} . o; :tDedf xfdL tLg km/s If]qsf JolStx?;+u s'/fsfgL k|:t't ug]{ u5f}{ . ;fIfLdf tLgsf] tLg as;sf] of] c+sdf ljleGg If]qsf JolStx?;Fu s'/fsfgL k:s]sf 5f} . k|:t'tLM uf]s0f{ kf}8n] b|f]0f jnL, :jf:YosdL{ x'g'x'G5 . :jf:Yo If]qdf sl/a * jif{;Dd sfof{ge ' j ;DxfNg' ePsf jnL;+u ul/Psf] as; k|:t't 5 .

!

:jf:Yo rf} s Lx?df ;xh :jf:Yosf nflu s] s:tf r' g f} t L b] v fk/] s f 5g\ < kl5Nnf] ;dodf :jf:Yo ;+:yfx? ;d]t :yfgLo txaf6 ;~rfngdf cfpg] ePkl5 s]xL ;d:ofx? b]vf k/]sf 5g\ . ef} l ts k" j f{w f/, pks/0fsf ;d:of b]lvPsf 5g\ . hgzlSt ePtf klg Tof] hgzlSt cg'?k pks/0f gx'Fbf xfdL :jf:Yo rf}sL xf]Og k|fylds pkrf/ s]Gb|sf?kdf ljsf; ul//x]sf 5f} ls h:tf] nfU5 . s] eof] eg] u| f dL0f If] q sf afl;Gbfx?n] ;] j f k| f Kt ug{ ;S5g\ < d}n] klxn] klg elg;s] h;/L ;/sf/n] k|To]s :jf:Yo rf}sLdf hgzlSt k7fPsf] 5 . Tof] cg' ? ksf pks/0f 5} g g\ .

Nofasf] Joj:yf gx'bfF sltko cj:yfdf cg'dfgsf] e/df cf}ifwL lbg' kg] { cj:yf /x] sf] 5 . aly{ª ;]G6/ 5}gg\ . ef}lts

@

8ª\saxfb'/ jnL, dLn Joj;fodf cfa4 x'gx' G' 5 . t'n;Lk'/ lblksf 9sfn, k]zfn] snfsfl/tf If]qdf x'g'x'G5 . pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ !( ;+qmfddf @)%# ;fnb]lv @)&! ;fnb]lv snfsfl/tf k]zfdf ;+nUg x'gx' G' 5 . 9sfn;+u dLn Joj;fo ;~rfng ub}{ cfpg'ePsf jnL;+u ul/Psf] ul/Psf] as; k|:t't 5 . as; k|:t't 5 .

!s:tf df]8 lnª If]r'gq dff}t Lx?s]

!s:tfdLn;d:ofx?

Joj;fodf s] /x] s f 5g\ <

k"jf{wf/ gx'Fbf sltko cj:yfdf la/fdLsf] uf]klgotf sfod ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g . tTsfn :jf:Yo rf}sLdf Nofa, cGo cf}ifwLsf pks/0fsf] Joj:yf tTsfn ug'{k5{ . k] z fut?kdf s] x L ;d:of 5g\ < g]kfn ;/sf/n] !)b]lv kfFr ah];Ddsf] ;do 5'6\ofPsf] 5 . t/ la/fdL Ps ah]kl5 Pshgf klg cfpb} g g\ . Go" g td kfl/>lds ePsf sf/0f 3/ kl/jf/sf] vr{ wfGg ;d] t d'l:sn cj:yfdf /x]sf] 5 . sfd cg';f/ bfdsf] Joj:yf ug'{k5{ .

#

dLn Joj;fo ;d]t of] Ps s[lifhGo j:t'df cfwfl/t Ps Joj;fo g} xf] . of] Joj;fodf d"Nodf Ps?ktf 5}g . h;sf sf/0f xfdL Jojf;foLx?n] lgs} pNemg Joxf] g ' { k/] s f] 5 . ;/sf/n] h;/L cGo Joj;fodf d'Nodf Ps?ktf Nofpgsf nflu :jf:Yodf ;d]t ;d:of b]lvG5 . d"No tf]s]sf] 5 . To;}u/L xfd|f] w'nf] w'Fjfsf] ;fdgf ug'k{ g]{ x'G5 .

Joj;fodf ;d]t s'6fgL, lk;fgL, s] eof] eg] ;xh x'G5 k]nfgLdf lglZrt d"No tf]sf];\ .

@s:tf]hgzlStsf] 5 <

cj:yf

hgzlStsf] lgs} cefj /x]sf] 5 . d}n] of] Joj;fo ;~rfngdf NofPsf] @! jif{ x'g yfNof] t/ d}n] rfx]cg'?ksf] ld:qL kfpg ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . dfl;s?kdf !%÷!^ xhf/ kfl/>lds lb+bf ;d] t sfd ug{ cfpb} g g\ . hgzlSt cefj g} /x]sf] 5 . csf]{tkm{ of] Joj;fod sfd ubf{

@xf]nf

<

w' n f] dLn Joj;fo ;d] t s[lifhGodf cfwfl/t Joj;fo xf] . h;/L ;/sf/n] cGo Joj;fo ug]{x?nfO{ 5'6 lbg] ub{5 .

To;/L g} xfd|f] Jojf;odf ;d]t ljB't z'Nsdf 5'6 lbg'kb{5 . dfl;s?kdf !%–!^ xhf/ ljB't z' Ns a'e mfpb} cfPsf 5f} . ;/sf/n] slDtdf s]xL 5'6sf] Joj:yf ul/lbof] eg] ;xh x'GYof] ls .

         Û k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)&$÷!!÷!) ut]

o; t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{nosf] nflu l;=lh=cfO{=l;6 -l6gsf] 5fgf_ lznaGbL af]nkq dfWodaf6 ug{'kg{] ePsfn] g]kfn ;/sf/af6 Ohfht k|fKt OR5's pTkfbg sDkgL, pBf]u jf ;Knfo;{x?af6 lgDg zt{sf] clwgdf /xL /Ltk"j{ssf] lznaGbL af]nkq cfXjfg ul/Psf] 5 .  != af]nkq kmf/fd v/Lbsf nflu cf=j=)&$÷)&% sf] gjLs/0f ePsf] Ohfhtkq, cfos/ btf{ k|df0fkq, d"=c=s btf{ k|df0fkq, kmd{, ;+:yf jf sDkgL btf{sf] k|df0fkq / cf=j= )&#÷)&$ sf] s/ r'Qmfsf] k|ltlnlk / :yfgLo txdf Joj;fo btf{ ;lxt lgj]bg lbO{ of] ;"rgf k|ydk6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) -tL;_ lbg;Dd tkl;ndf pNn]lvt b:t'/ hDdf u/L -lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ vl/b ug{ ;lsg]5 . af]nkq;DaGwL sfuhft o; sfof{noaf6 v/Lb ug{ ;lsg]5 . @= of] ;"rgf k|ydk6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #! cf}+ lbg, lbgsf] !@M)) ah]leq bflvnf ug{] af]nkqsf] k|To]s kfgfdf ;xL5fk u/L vfdaGbL u/L vfdsf] aflx/L efudf o; sfof{nonfO{ ;Daf]wg u/L 7]Ssf g+= sfdsf] ljj/0f, af]nkqbftfsf] gfd, kqfrf/ ug{] cflwsfl/s 7]ufgf :ki6 v'nfO{ kmd{sf] 5fk nufO{ lznaGbL 5fk u/L o; sfof{nodf dfq btf{ u/fpg'kg{5 ] . o;/L btf{ x'g cfPsf af]nkqx? ;f]xL lbg, lbgsf] $M)) ah] sfof{nosf k|ltlglwx? / af]nkq bftfx? jf lghsf] k|ltlglwx?sf] /f]xa/df vf]lng]5 . af]nkqbftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglw pkl:yt gePdf klg af]nkq vf]Ng afwf kg{] 5}g . #= af]nkq vl/b / btf{ ug{] clGtd lbg ljbf k/]df ;f]sf] ef]lnkN6 sfof{no v'ns ] f] lbg ;f]xL ;dodf pk/f]Qm cg';f/sf] sfo{ x'g5 ] . $= af]nkq ;fy hdfgt jfktsf] lgDg ljj/0fdf pNn]lvt /sd /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}+s t'n;Lk'/, bfª l:yt t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] w/f}6L vftf g+= u–#–$!^)#)#))&!)! df hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn ef}r/ jf af]nkq bflvnf ug{] clGtd ldltaf6 !@) lbg Dofb ePsf] g]kfn ;/sf/af6 dfGotf k|fKt -s_ ju{sf] a}+saf6 o; sfof{nosf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] ;Ssn] a}s + hdfgt -a}+s Uof/]G6L_ k]z ug{k' g{5 ] . %= af]nkqdf d"=c=s= afx]ssf] b//]6 pNn]v ug{'kg{]5 . af]nkq ebf{ b//]6 :ki6?kdf cIf/ / c+sdf pNn]v ug{k' g{5 ] . c+s / cIf/df km/s k/]df cIf/df n]lvPsf]nfO{ dfGotf lbOg]5 . Dofb gf3L cfPsf] / /Lt gk'u]sf] af]nkq pk/ s'g} sf/afxL ul/g] 5}g . ^= Ps kmd{sf] gfddf v/Lb ul/Psf] af]nkq csf{] JolQm jf kmd{sf] gfdaf6 bflvnf ug{ kfOg] 5}g . &= af]nkq bftfx?n] a9Ldf tLgj6f kmd{x?sf] Ps ;+o"Qm pkqmd agfO{ af]nkq k]z ug{ ;Sg]5g\ t/ Ps af]nkq bftfn] ;+o"Qm pkqmdsf] ;fem]bf/ jf JolQmutdWo] s'g} Ps dfq af]nkq k]z ug{ ;Sg]5 . *= sfof{nosf] lxtnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL af]nkq :jLs[t ug{] jf cf+lzs?kdf :jLs[t ug{] jf gug{] ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf ;'/lIft /xg]5 . (= ;"rgfdf pNn]v gePsf] s'/fx?sf xsdf ;fj{hlgs v/Lb P]g, @)^# Pj+ lgodfjnL @)^$ / k|rlnt sfg'g adf]lhd x'g5 ] g\ . !)= sfdsf] ljj/0f lgDgfg';f/sf] 5 . !

) &$ .) &% .G .! @

s fd s f] lj j /0f 2 6 . G au g e p la in N S h e ay C G I S h ee t F o r Ro o f in g

n'= O{= / s d -d "=c =s / 9 'j fg L;d ]t _ % ( ,$ @* ( ^

h d fgt /s d ! % ), ))). ))

km f/fd v l/b b :t '/

d fWo d

# ,)) ).–

a f]n k q

s }l km ot

k|dv ' k|zf;sLo clws[t

xf]n;]n tyf km'6s/ h'Qf rKkn rflxof] <

snf If]qsf] hu]{gf ;+/ @;dfhdfsnf x]If]g ]q{ nfO{b[l i6sf]xfd|0ff] #If0fdf e"l dsf a9L s:sf] b]V g' x 'G 5 < s:tf] kfpg' e Psf] 5 <

u f pF / ; x / d f a'emfO{sf] xNsf km/s 5, zx/ df w]/} s'/f ljsl;t eP ;ª} snfsfl/tfsf] bfo/f klg km/ flsnf] x'Fb} cfPsf] 5, ufpF3/df klg clxn] To:tf] klxn] h:tf] ;fF3'/f] ;f]r t 5}g, 8«]; / cfkm\gf] rl/q clNn v'Nnf eof]

snf If]qdf ;a}eGbf 7"nf] e"ldsf snfsf/s} x'G5 h:tf] nfU5 d]/f] larf/df, bz{s lagfsf] snf x'gs ' f] cy{sf] dxTj g} sd x'G5 snfsf/sf] hlQs} e"ldsf bz{ssf] klg x'G5, clg /fHosf] klg e"ldsf /xG5 . / fHon] snfsfl/tfk|lt nufgL vf:;} u/]sf] h:tf] nfUb}g .

 efj's k|]dL ljzfn kl/of/ n h u:s'n k9\bf nfu]sf] C0f ltg'{ kg]{ eof]



7]S s f g +=

eg] Tof] rflxF :jLsfg{ clg ufx|f] dfGg' x'G5 .

zAb ÷ lzlj/



l;=g+=

b] V g' e Psf] 5 < of] k];f ga'em]/, /x/ /x/df egf} of c? sf]xLsf] nxnx}df cfpbf Psbd ufx|f] 5, o;df l6Sgsf] nflu r'gf}tL eg]sf] clzIff xf] , cfkm" k' 0 f{ ? kdf hfgsf/ eP/, snfsf] cg'ej lnP/ cem egf} cfkm' kl/kSj / bl/nf] eP/ cfof] eg] s'g} r'gf}tL 7"nf] x'Fb}g . Tolt 7"nf] r'gf}tL b]v]sf] 5}g d}n] .

x/]s ;fdfg lsGbf @%Ü 5'6

bfªsf] ;'Gb/ gu/L 3f]/fxL l;hg km]G;L :6f];{df ;Dk"0f{ sDklgjf6 pTkflbt xf]n;]ndf Doflhs rKkn tyf ljleGg l8hfOgsf h'Qf rKknx? / /]8Ld]6 ;fdfgx? yf]s tyf k'm6s/df ;'ky d"Nodf kfOG5 .

 { lqk' / f6f] n –!), 3f] / fxL, bfª k| f ] = /fds' d f/ rf} w /L, df] = (*%&*#@(!%, )*@–^)*!!

ToxL C0f ltg{nfO{ vf8L lt/ l5g'{ kg]{ eof] . vf8L l5/L tftf] 3fddf u'nfd ug{ klg gfs y'Gb} ;kmf ug{ rkL{ leq l5g'{ kg]{ eof] . cfkm\g} b]zdf sfd ug{ nfh clg >d nfUof] k|b]lzo PSn} eP ;j}af6 lug'{ kg]{ eof] . ljxfg b]vL /ft ;Dd 7f8f] l8p6L lbG5 oxfF Sjf6/ l5/L cWof/f]df 9f8 ldg'{ kg]{ eof] .

3/df d]/L cfdf, j'jf ;fgf] kl/jf/ 5 , kl/jf/sf] lglDt klg ljb]zd} lkmg'{ kg]{ eof] .

 Û  ÛÛ  ÛÛÛ o; >dhLjL pkef]Qmf ;xsf/L ;+:yf bfªsf] cfof]hgf tyf ;Lk ljsf; tflnd s]Gb| t'n;Lk'/sf] cfly{s ;xof]udf ;~rfng x'g uO{/x]sf] !^) 306] Rofpv]tL tflnddf ;xefuL x'g rfxg] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !^ sf OR5's k'?if dlxnfx?nfO{ cfj]bg kmf/fd eg{sf nflu & -;ft_ lbg] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

-;Dks{ JolQm_ ;'jf; a:g]t (*$&*@&!(%

-cfof]hs_ >dhLjL pkef]Qmf ;xsf/L ;+:yf t'n;Lk'/–!^, bfª

 Û  ÛÛ  ÛÛÛ o; ju] Z j/L d] g kfj/ 6« ] l gª tyf OG6] n ] S r' c n sG;N6]G ;L k|f=ln= bfªsf] cfof]h gf tyf ;Lk ljsf; tflnd s]Gb| t'n;Lk'/sf] cfly{s ;xof]udf ;~rfng x'g uO/x]sf] ! dlxg] df]jfOn kmf]g dd{t tflnddf ;xefuL x'g rfxg] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !* sf OR5's k'?if dlxnfx?nfO{ cfj]bg kmf/fd eg{sf nflu & -;ft_ lbg] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

-;Dks{_

au]Zj/L d]g kfj/ 6«lgª tyf OG6]nS] r'cn sG;N6]G;L k|f=ln=

tflndx'g] :yfgM ljsf; df]jfOn ;k, b'w/f; ;Dks{ M -sfo{qmd ;+of]hs_ ljsf; /fhu'? df]= hd'gf s'df/L a:g]t (*$!**)!(& (*)(&*$&#^,

;fKtflxs

@)&$ kmfu'g !^ ut] a'waf/ clGtd kftf] sfo{s|d cGtu{t lhNnf :t/Lo /fKtL ;ldltn]=== ljBfno xflh/L–hjfkm oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf]    cGt/ k|ltof]lutfsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf]

;fIfL va/ klqsf

ePsf] kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . /] l 8of] n] x/] s jif{ l;h{gfTds sfd ub}{ cfPsf]df o; jif{ v]n If]qsf] ljsf;sf n f l u d } q L k" 0 f { k m' 6 a n k|ltof]lutfsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] kf}8n ] n] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . /]l8of]n] cl3Nnf] jif{ z}lIfs

;fIfL va/ ÷ t'n;Lk'/

t'n;Lk'/df xfd|f] kx'rF v;Lsk d}qLk'0f{ km'6an k|ltof]lutf x'g] ePsf] 5 . xf]nLsf cj;/df t'n;Lk'/df /x]sf] /] l8of] xfd|f] kx' Fr *( d]ufxh{sf] cfof]hgfdf kmfu'g !& ut] d}qLk"0f{ km'6an k|ltof]lutf x'g] :6];g Dofg]h/ a;Gt kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . /]l8of] xfd|f] kx' F r / t' n ;Lk' / df /x] s f kqsf/x?sf lardf k|ltof]lutf x'g]

lyof] . k|ltof]lutfsf nflu v]nf8L 5gf]6 ug{ /]l8of] sf] tkm{a f6 k|fljlws k|dv ' k|d] ljj; 3tL{nfO{ lhDdf lbO{Psf] 5 eg] t'n;Lk'/ If]qsf kqsf/sf] tkm{af6 v]nf8L 5gf]6 ug]{ lhDdf /]l8of] ;l~hjgLsf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs ;Gtf]if s];LnfO{ lbO{Psf] 5 .

b'Jo{zgL lj?4===

cleefjsx?n] afnaflnsfx?sf] af/]df ljz]if lgu/fgL /fVg'kg]{ atfPsf lyP . ;fy} dfbs kbfy{ ;]jgu/L ;jf/L rnfpbf b'3{6gf a9\g] eGb} k|x/Ln] ljz]if ;lqmotf b]vfpg'kg]{ atfP . ljBfno txaf6 g} nfu'kbfy{ b'Jo{zgLsf c;/x? af/]df hfgsf/L lbg' ;sf/fTds kIf ePsf] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf If]qLo cfo'jb{ ] lrlsT;fnosf lgldQ lgb]z { s /fdsfd]Zj/ 7fs'/n] v/fa cfr/0fnfO{ x6fpg'kg]{ atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf lahf}/L pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf d's]z jnL, hgtf ;+:s[t dfWoflds ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf 3gZofd uf}tdnufotsfn] dGtJo /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f gofF kfOnf k'gM:yfkgf s]Gb|sf lgb]z { s ;' / ] z e' ; fnn] u/] s f lyP . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf ljBfyL{, lzIfs cleefjsx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

cf;Gg clwj]zgsf] tof/L a}7s ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . oxL kmfu'g @% / @^ ut] t' n ;Lk' / df x' g ] clwj]zgsf] tof/Lsf nflu a;]sf] a}7sn] ljleGg lg0f{ox? u/]sf] 5 . a}7sn] clwj]zgnfO{ eJo Pj+ ;Eo ?kdf ;DkGg ug{ s f nflu lhDd]jf/L afF8kmfF8 ;d]t u/]sf] 5 . pkfWoIf k'is/ lwtfnsf] ;+of]hsTjdf d'n ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] xf] . ;ldltsf cWoIf ;'/z ] xdfnsf] cWoIftdf a}7s ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] eg] a} 7 ssf] ;xlhs/0f k| z f;lgs ;lrj gf/fo0fk|;fb Gof}kfg]n] u/]sf lyP .

* Û ÛÛ lhNnf k|zf;g=bfª btf{=g+=%&÷)^*÷)^( lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no=bfª btf{=g+=@)÷)^*÷)^(

bfªsf] 3f]/fxLdf cTofw'lgs tl/sfaf6 ljleGg lsl;dsf ufl8 tyf l;/s 9;gf sk8fx? ;:tf] tyf ;'ne d"Nodf w'nfOG5 . k|f=] sdn k5fO{

k5fO{ jfl;ª ;]G6/ df]=(*)!#$*#%@

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!%, -/fKtL lzIff sn]h rf}s_e/tk'/,bfª

s] tkfO{ /fd|f] / ;:tf] O§fsf] vf]hLdf x'gx ' G ' 5<  sf] !^ cf}+ ;fwf/0f;ef tyf !@ cf}+ clwj]zgjf6 jl/i7 pkfWoIfdf  / ;b:ox?df  ,  ,  / dlxnf ;b:odf ;j{;Ddt, lgjf{lrt / dgf]lgt x'g'ePsf]df pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} k"0f{ sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .

bfªsf] lahf}/Ldf xg'dfg O§f pBf]uaf6 pTkflbt O§fx? wdfwd ;'ky d"Nodf lalqm eO/x]sf] 5 . Psk6s k|of]u ug{] xf]Og\ t < gf]6M– xfdLnfO{ Ps sn ug{'xf];\ tkfO{s} 7fpFdf xf]d8]nLe]/L u5f} {+ . k|f=] u0f]z 3lt{ du/ df]= (*%&*@!(&^

df]xg 3lt{ du/ df]= (*%&*@!!&^, df]= (*%&*@#!&^

k|f]= ;lGbk e';fn

/]l8;g km]dn ] L /]i6'/G] 6

df]=(*%!)%#(%@ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!*, ;qmfdvf]nf,

 -cWoIf_

 -pkfWoIf_

 -pkfWoIf_

 -pkfWoIf_

 -;xsf]iffWoIf_

 -;b:o_

 -;b:o_

 -;b:o_

 -;b:o_

bfª

o; pBf]usf ;~rfnsx? >L k|d ] gfy of]uL / >L z'ef; >]i7    sf] !^ cf}+ ;fwf/0f;ef tyf !@ cf}+ clwj]zgjf6 ;j{;Ddt?kdf jl/i7 pkfWoIf / sf]iffWoIfdf / cGo z'eR] 5'sx? ;j{;Ddt, lgjf{lrt / dgf]lgt x'ge ' Psf]df pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} k"0f{ sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ub{5f} + .

-sf]iffWoIf_

-jl/i7 pkfWoIf_

 -;b:o_

xg'dfg O§f pBf]u, t'n;Lk'/–!&, 8fF8fufpF,



 

k|f]= nfn jxfb'/ j'9fdu/ df]= (*%&*@#!&&

 -;b:o_

 -;b:o_

 -k|zf;lgs ;lrj_

 -;b:o_

 -;b:o_

   -sNof0fsf/L ;lrj_ -k|zf;lgs ;x;lrj_ -sNof0fsf/L ;x;lrj_

 -;b:o_

 -;b:o_

, t'n;Lk'/–!(,

 -;b:o_

 -dlxnf ;b:o_

 -;b:o_

 -dlxnf ;b:o_

bfª

k|wfg ;DkfbsM ;'gLns'df/ kf]v|]n df]=(*%!!^()&^,k|sfzs÷;DkfbsM bfdf]b/ a:g]t -/fs]z_df]=(*%&*#%$!$, ;x–;DkfbsM uf]s0f{ kf}8]n df]=(*$&($$%%(, k|d'v ;DjfbbftfM ;fu/ yfkf df]=(*$&*$%(!*, k|wfg sfof{noM ;fIfL va/ klqsf,;fKtflxs lahf}/L–%,bfª kmf]g M)*@–$!!)*(, zfvf sfof{n oM 3f]/ fxL, Od]n M weeklyskp@gmail.com d'b |s M ;fIfL ckm;]6 k|];, lahf}/L, bfª