२०७८ वैशाख १५ गते बुधबार



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gf]6M h'g;'s} ljbfdf klg oxfF k};f kfpg / k7fpg ;lsG5 .

Sakshi Khabar Patrika, Weekly

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(Wednesday, 28 Apr. 2021)

z'qmaf/b]lv bfªe/ ns8fpg, x/]s kflnsfdf cfO;f]nz] g ;fIfL va/ lahf}/L bfª lhNnfdf klg ck|Tofl;t?kdf sf]/f]gf efO/;sf ;+s|ldtx? a9];Fu} :yfgLo k|zf;gn] cfpFbf] z'qmaf/b]lv lhNnfe/L ns8fpg hf/L u/]sf] 5 . d+unaf/ a;]sf] lhNnf sf]/f]gf ;+s6 Joj:yfkg s]Gb|sf] z's|af/ ljxfg ^ ah]bl] v a}zfv @% ut] a]ns ' f ^ ah];Dd ns8fpg ul/Psf] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . ns8fp g ePsf] cj:yfdf cTofjZos ;]jf afx]ssf ;a} ;]jfx? aGb x'g] lg0f{o klg a}7sdf ePsf] 5 . ns8fpg hf/L ePsf] cjlwe/ lhNnfdf cTofjZos afx]ssf oftfoft ;]jfx? k"0f{?kn] aGb ul/g] 5g\ . b}lgs pkef]Uo ;fdfu|Lx?sf] vl/bsf nflu ljxfg ^ ah]b]lv * ah];Dd vf]Ng kfOg] ;Ldf tf]lsPsf] 5 . b'w, kmnkm'n / t/sf/L ahf/x? klg tf]lsPsf] ;dodf ;~rfngdf cfpg ;Sg] 5g\ . ;~rf/ If] q eg]

To;}u/L lgif]wf1f cjlwe/ b}lgs pkef]Uo ;fdu|Lx?sf] cefj x'g glbg] Joj:yfkg ldnfpg pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3x?n] ;dGjosf/L e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{ 5g\ . a}7sdf ePsf] lg0f{ox?df :yfgLo tx ufpFkflnsfn] #) j]8sf] clS;hg ;lxtsf] cfO;f]nz ] g agfpg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . gu/kflnsfn] eg] $) j]8sf] clS;hg ;lxtsf] cfO;f]n]zg lgdf{0f ug]{ lg0f{o

lgjf{w?kdf ;~rfng x'g ;Sg] 5g\ . ;Grf/sld{x?n] cfkm\gf] ;+:yfsf] kl/ro kq b]vfP/ oftfoft ;fwg k|of]u ug{ ;Sg] a}7sdf ;xefuL kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf b'uf{nfn s];Ln] atfpg' eof] .

ePsf] 5 . To;}u/L a]nem'08L sf]/f]gf ljz] i f c:ktfndf cfjZos kg] { :jf:YosdL{ / ;'/IffsdL{nfO{ vfgf v'jfpg 3f]/fxL / t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] dfl;s ! nfv %) xhf/ ?k}of pknJw u/fpg] / a+unfr'nL, aaO{, zflGtgu/, /

b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfn] dfl;s ! nfv ?k} o f c;f/ d;fGt;Dd pknAw u/fpg'k g]{ lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . To:t} a]nem'08Lsf] c:yfoL sf]/ f]gf ljz]if c:ktfndf j]8 ;+Vof a9fP/ ^% j]8 k' ¥ ofpg] / /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgnfO{ ! ;o j]8sf] cfO;f]n]zg agfpg] lg0f{o ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . cTofjZos sfdn] lhNnf aflx/ hfg'kg]{ ePdf ;DalGwt lhNnfn] cg'dlt lbPsf] cj:yfdf dfq lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{non] kf; pknAw u/fpg] 5 . :jf:Yo pkrf/sf nflu /fhwfgL nufot cGoq hfg'kg]{ ePdf klg kf;sf] Joj:yfkg ul/g] atfOPsf] 5 . To:t} ef/taf6 cfPsf gful/sx?nfO{ slDtdf bz lbg;Dd xf]d Sjf/]G6fOgdf clgjfo{? kdf a:g'kg]{ Joj:yfkg :yfgLo kflnsfx?n] ldnfpg] klg 5nkmndf p7]sf] 5 . lgif]wf1f pNnª\3g u/]df ;+qmfds /f]u P]g adf]lhd sf/fjfxL x'g] klg a}7skl5 lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{non] hf/L u/]sf] lj1KtLdf hgfOPsf] 5 . a}7sdf clS;hg cefjsf] ;Gbe{df cfk'lt{ Joj:yfkgsf ljifodf eg] 7f]; lg0f{o x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . a}7sdf lhNnfsf bzj6} kflnsfsf k|d'v tyf k|ltlglwx?, lhNnf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 tyf gu/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf k|ltlglw, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3

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 != Hj/f] / vf]sL nfu]sf] JolQmaf6 6f9f /xg] jf cfkm"nfO{ Hj/f] / vf]sL nfu]sf] 5 eg] klg c¿ JolQmaf6 6f9f /xg] / df:ssf] k|of]u ug]{ . @= vf]Sbf jf xf5\o“' ubf{ gfs, d'v l6:o" k]k/ jf s'lxgfn] 5f]Kg] / k|of]u u/]sf] l6:o" k]k/nfO{ lasf]{ ePsf] kmf]x/ kmfNg] ef“8f]df kmfNg] / ;fa'g–kfgLn] ldlrldlr xft w'g] jf cNsf]xn ePsf] :oflg6fO{h/ k|of]u ug]{ . #= le8ef8df ghfg] / c?nfO{ klg ghfg] ;'emfj lbg], xft ldnfpg'sf] ;§f gd:sf/ ug]{ . $= a]nfa]nfdf ;fa'g–kfgLn] slDtdf @) ;]s]G8 ldlrldlr xft w'g] jf cNsf]xn ePsf] :oflg6fOh/ k|of]u ug]{ . %= sf]/f]gf k|efljt b]zaf6 cfPsf] JolQmx¿df dflysf nIf0fx¿ b]lvP :jf:Yo s]Gb|df t'¿Gt hfg'kb{5 . 3/}df a:bf kl/jf/sf ;b:ox¿af6 !$ lbg;Dd 5'§} cfO{;f]n];gdf a:g' kb{5 .

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   ;fIfL va/ t'n;Lk'/ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ !@ sf dfwj ljs sfd gx'Fbf lg/fz x'g'x'GYof] . st} hflu/ ug]{ z}lIfs of]Uotf lyPg clg sfd u/f} ;Lk lyPg . d'VodGqL u|fld0f ljsf; tyf /f]huf/ sfo{qmd cGtu{t t'n;Lk'/ d]6«f] sn]hn] skfn sf6\g] tflndsf] cfof]hgf u/]kl5 pxfFn] klg ;Lk l;Sg' eof] . # dlxgf tflnd lnPkl5 s]xL ug]{ cfF6 knfof] . lzIffnon] pxfFnfO{ Joj;fo ;~rfngsf nflu ;fdu|L ;d]t ;xof]u u/]kl5 pxfFsf] lrGtf clxn] x/fPsf] 5 . Joj;fo ;~rfngsf nflu ;fdu|L a'em\b} pxfFn] eGg'eof] …ca sfdsf] s'g} lrGtf /x]gÚ pxfFsf] h:t} ef]ufO{ 5 /em]gfsL ;'lznf v8\sfsf] klg . 3/sf] sfddf dfq} ;Lldt v8\sfn] klg skfn sf6\g] k;n ;~rfng ug]{ atfpg' eof] . …k'?ifn] dfq} skfn sf6\g' kb{5 eGg] s] 5 / hfg]sf] sfd

h;n] ubf{ klg x'G5Ú pxfFn] eGg'eof] . ufpFd} k;n ;~rfngsf nflu pxfFn] Joj;fo btf{ ;d]t ul/;Sg' ePsf] 5 . …hfg]sf] ;Lk sfd nfUg] eof] lgs} v';L nfu]sf] 5Ú pxfFsf] egfO{ lyof] . o'jfx?nfO{ :j/f]huf/ agfpgsf nflu sn]hn] ljleGg vfnsf 5f]6f] cjlwsf] tflnd lbg] u/]sf] sn]hsf k|d'v a;Gt cfrfo{n] atfpg' eof] . pxfFn] sn]hn] b'O{ bh{g a9L tflnd ;~rfng u/]sf] ;d]t atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf ;fdu|L x:tfGt/0f ub{} t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf k|jStf ;'o{axfb'/ 8fFuLn] :yfgLo ;/sf/n] ;Lk k|bfg ug'{sf ;fy} Joj;fo ;~rfngdf ;d]t ;xof]u ul//x]sf] atfpg' eof] . …ca lxhf]sf lbgdf h:t]f tflnd tflndsf nflu dfq} geP/ s]xL ug{sf nflu ;d]t x'gk' b{5 Ú 8fFuLn] eGg'eof] . ;fdu|L x:tfGt/0f sfo{qmddf d]6«f] s]nh ;~rfns ;ldlt ;b:o zDe' /]UdL / o'jf kl/ifb\ bfËsf cWoIf ;'/]z /fjtsf] klg ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

 ;fIfL va/ t'n;Lk'/ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf—% l:yt t'n;L c:ktfn Ps hgf gjhft lzz'sf] cfdfzoaf6 ;fgf] cfGb|fdf lg:sg] Kjfnsf] ;kmn zNols|of ul/Psf] 5 . rf/ lbg cl3 ul/Psf] zNols|of ;kmn ePkl5 ;DejtM c:ktfnn] tL lzz'nfO{ ;f]daf/ l8:rfh{ u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . lzz'df hGdb} cfdf;oaf6 ;fgf] cfGb|fdf vfgf hfg] Kjfn cToGt} ;fF3'/f] lyof], o;nfO{ zNols|of u/]/ 7'nf] kfl/Psf] xf]Ú—c:ktfnsf ;~rfns tyf jfn/f]u ljz]if1 8f= lszf]/ vqLn] atfpg' eof] .

Ps dlxgf cl3 hlGdPsf tL lzz'sf] zNols|ofdf g]kfnuGh d]l8sn sn]h sf]xnk'/ lzIf0f c:ktfnsf jfn/f]u ;h{g 8f= lkm/f]h cfnd vf+, Pg]:y]l;i6 8f= t]lGhª nf]K;]g, 8f= cf/tL rf}w/L, tyf :6fkm g;{ l6sf s];L / ;f]lgsf a'9fyf]sL ;lxtsf] 6f] n L ;+ n Ug lyof] . of] ;d:ofnfO{ cfw'lgs :jf:Yo lj1fgdf slGhlg6/ kfOnf]l6s :6]gf]Ol6; elgG5 . zNols|ofkl5 tL Ps dlxg] lzz'nfO{ $ 306f;Dd e]l06n]6/df /fv]kl5 ;3g

pkrf/ sIfdf /flvPsf] lyof] . of] ;d:of Ps xhf/df Ps hgf lzz'nfO{ dfq b]lvg] u/]sf] jfn/f]u ljz]if1 vqLn] atfpg' eof] . aRrfsf] s]xL lbgd} zNols|of gu/]sf] eP s'kf]if0fsf sf/0f lgwg x'g] lglZrt ePsf] klg pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . k]6af6 cfGb|fdf vfgf hfg /f]lsPkl5 aRrfn] vfgf vfg]ljlQs} plN6 ug]{ ;d:of lyof] . ;f] c:ktfndf xfn;Dd o:tf ltg j6f s]z cfPsf lyP . ut r}t !) ut] ;Nofg lhNnfsf] sf]dfv uflj;— Ro'/f6fs'/fdf hlGdPsf tL lzz'n] b'w vfg]ljlQs} jfGtf x'g] ;d:of b]lvPkl5 ;Nofgsf] >Lgu/, bfªsf] 3f]/fxLl:yt /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fg / g]kfnuGh ;Dd pkrf/sf nflu nluPsf] lzz'sf a'jf /fs]z a'9fyf]lsn] atfP . k|lti7fgsf /]l8of]nf]lh ljefusf 8f jdn] gjhft lzz'sf] cfdf;oaf6 cfGb|fdf k|j]zug]{ Kjfn lgs} ;f+3/' f] ePsf] eGb} g]kfnuGh l/km/ u/]sf lyP . g]kfnuGh l/km/ ePsf tL jfnssf] Toxf+ zNols|of ug]'{kg]{ atfPkl5 km]/L t'n;Lk'/ kms]/{ jfn/f]u ljz]if1nfO b]vfpg] eGb} t'n;L c:ktfndf lzz'sf a'jf cfdf k'us ] f lyP .

n]h/ (Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery RIRS) k|ljlwaf6 ck/]zg ul/g] klZrd g]kfns} Ps dfq xl:k6n====== Dr. Ramesh Basnet

Dr. Bimala Tiwari

MBBS, MS(TU), FMAS, DMAS(WLH)

MBBS, MD(NMC)

Gynecologist and Obstetrician

Senior Consultant Surgeon

Dr. Dipesh Shah

Consultant Physician MBBS, MD(Internal Medicine)

Dr. Anil Yadav

Orthopedic Surgeon MBBS, MS Orthopedic

Dr. Prakash Karki Consultant Anesthesiologist MBBS, MD(TUTH)

Dr. Ravi Dhakal

Consultant Anesthesiologist MBBS, MD(TUTH)

Dr. Kishor Gautam

Consultant Radiologist MBBS, MD(TUTH)

xl:k6nsf ;]jfx? M PgcfO;Lo' ;lxtsf] afn/f]u ;]jf, ;Ll6hL d]l;g ;lxtsf] k|;"lt ;]jf, ;L cfd{;lxtsf] xf8hf]gL{ tyf e]lG6n]6/;lxtsf] cfO;Lo' -;h{/L_ ;]jf, n]h/ k|ljlwaf6 d[uf}nf / lk;fj gnLdf ePsf] kTy/Lsf] ck|]zg, b}lgs !) b]lv !% j6f;Dd ck|];g x'Fb} cfPsf], c:ktfndf * hgf ljz]if1 / @ hgf d]l8sn clkm;/n] ;]jf lbb} cfO/x]sf] .

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gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn

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======================

 olta]nf sf]/f]gf efO/;-sf]le8-!(_ bf]>f] r/0fsf] dxfdf/L km}lnPsf] 5 . klxnf] r/0fsf] eGbf o; k6sn] cln a9L cfqmfds?kdf lnPsf] 5 . o;/L sf]/f]gf km}ng'df s'g} ;r]t gul/Psf] h:tf] 5 . vf;df xfd|f] b]z ef/t;“usf] v'Nnf ;Ldf ePs} sf/0f o:tf] ePsf] a'emfO 5 . xf] s]xL dlxgf cl3 cln v'sn' f]?kdf hgdfg; 3'nd]n ePsf] lyof] . sltn] t df:sg}+ nufpg 5fl8;s]sf lyP . :jf:Yo dfkb08sf] s'g} dtnag}+ /fv]sf] b]lvb}g . otf l5d]sL b]z ef/taf6 sf] s'g cj:yfdf cfof] uof] s'g} n]vfhf]vf g}+ ul/Pg . ;;fgf sfdsf nflu klg ef/t;“u ;Ldf hf]l8Psf lhNnfsf dflg;x? hfg] cfpg] qmd klg ePs} lyof] . kmn:j?k clxn] o:tf] cj:yf cfPsf] eGg] sltko gful/ssf] a'emfO klg 5 . ljutem}+ o;k6s klg sf] dflg; sxf“af6 cfof], s'g cj:yfdf 5 cflbsf] lgu/fgL ug{ clt cfjZos 5 . klxnfem}+ lglZrt ;do agfP/ xf]d sf]/f]G6fOg jf sf]/G] 6fOg s] s;/L x'G5 Joj:yf ug{ cfjZos 5 . oxf“ t sf]/f]gfsf] nIf0f h:t} b]lvg] dflg; r]s u/fpg hf“bf klg ;fj{hlgs oftfoftdf hfg] u5{ . sf]/f]gf kl/If0fsf] l/kf]6 cfp“g !,@ lbg nfUof] eg] p Tof] ;dodf w]/} hgf;“u ;Dks{df cfO;s]sf] x'G5 . clg kl5 l/kf]6d{ f klg sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f x'G5 . clg otf klg w]/} hgf;“u :jf:Yo dfkb08 gckgfO{ ;Dks{ e};s]sf] x'G5 . xf] o:t} o:t} sf/0fn] olta]nf sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f u|:t ePsf] 5 . xfdL :jf:Yo dfkb08 s] slt ckgfof}+ eGg] klg dxTjk"0f{ /xG5 . ca cltslt ;/sf/n] klg o; tkm{ Wofg lbg h?/L 5 . kl5Nnf] r/0fdf ;/sf/ eg]s} s] s;/L ;/sf/ hf]ufpg] eGg] tkm{ Wofg lbg yfn]sf 5g\ . ca Totflt/ eGbf otf sf]/f]gftkm{ Wofg lbg cfjZos 5 .

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xfdLn] /fli6«o ;fKtflxs df km];a's dfkm{t\ n]lvPsf ax; / 5nkmnnfO{ :yfg lbg] k|oTg ub}{5f}+ To;}n] tkfO{sf ax; / 5f]6f l6Kk0fLx? oxf“ n]vL ;xof]u ug'{xf]nf . xfd|f] Facebook ID xf] weeklyskp@gmail.com o; k6ssf] k|Zg lyof] . != ns8fpg ug]{ ls gug]{ tkfO{nfO{ s:tf] nfU5 sf/0f ;lxt n]Vg'xf];\ <

lqnf]rg b]jsf]6f M ns8fpg u/]/ cfy{tGq w/f;foL kfg{e' Gbf k|To]s g]kfnLn] cfkm\gf] lhDd]jf/L a'em]/ 5'jf5"tnfO{ kfngf u/f} sf]/f]gf /x'g h]n, le8ef8 gu/f},+ clgjfo{ df:s, ;]lg6fOh/, ;fa'gkfgL / ;/;kmfO{df Wofg lbg], ;/sf/n] lbPsf] lgod dfGg] xf] eg] / u'hf]{, a];f/ kfgL, l6Dd'/] emf]n, le6fldg ;L hGo kbfy{ sfutL, cjnf, e'O{s6/, ;'Gtnf df};dL vfp . ;dfwfg x'G5 s/f]gf .

s'g} /fhgLlts jf k|fs[lts k|sf]k cfP/ xf]Og, sf]/f]gf efO/; -sf]le8–!(_ clgolGqt aGg yfn]kl5 hfkfg ;/sf/n] /fhwfgL 6f]lsof]nufot b]zsf d'Vo ;x/df ;+6sfn nufP/ sf]/f]gf lgoGq0f ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . hfkfgn] sf]/f]gfsf] klxnf] nx/df aGbfaGbL ;s];Dd gu/]/ g} l:yltnfO{ lgoGq0fdf / fv]sf] lyof] . sf]/f]gfaf6 cy{tGq arfpg] d'ns ' lyof] hfkfg . t/ ca ;Dej ePg . :jf:Yo dfkb08 nfu" u/]/dfq sf]/f]gf lgoGq0f x'g ;s]g . clwsf/Lx¿sf cg';f/ hfkfgn] :jf:Yo dfkb08 k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjog ug{ ;s]g . otf, b'O{ ;ftfdf g]kfndf klg sf]/f]gf pRr ultdf a9\g yfn]sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] e/ ;s aGbfaGbL gu/L g} sf]/f]gf lgoGq0f ug]{ of]hgf /fv]sf] 5 . :jf:Yo dfkb08 s8fOsf ;fy sfof{Gjog ug]{ eg]sf] 5 . t/ s] ;Dej 5 < :jf:Yo dfkb08sf] kl/kfngf s;/L eO/x]sf] 5 < :jf:Yo dfkb08 s8fOsf ;fy cufl8 a9fpFbf sf]/f]gf k|efjnfO{ Go"g ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] pbfxf/0f hfkfg lyof] t/ ca p;n] klg clxn] cfP/ aGbfaGbL g} ug{'k¥of] . ef/tn] klg ;se/ aGbfaGbL gu/L g} sf]/f]gf lgoGq0f ug]{ oTg u/]sf] xf] . ut jif{sf] aGbfaGbLn] ef/tLo cy{tGqdf 7"nf] k|lts"n k|efj kf¥of] . of] bf];|f] nx/ ef/tsf nflu emg} 7"nf] vt/ f eP/ cfPsf] 5 . …8an Do'6]G6Ú sf]/f]gfsf] ljiff0f' cem vt/f eP/ lgl:sPsf] 5 . ut jif{ klg g]kfn aGbfaGbL ug{ xtfl/ Psf] lyof] . ef/taf6 cfpg]sf] Joj:yfkg ug{ ;s]sf] lyPg . ;Ldfdf Sjf/]G6fOg / cfO;f]n; ] gsf] Joj:yfkgdf sdhf]/L ePsf] lyof] . Tof] sdhf]/LnfO{ ;'wfg{ ul/Psf] tLg dlxgfdf eGbf nfdf] aGbfaGbLn] cy{tGqnfO{ C0ffTds cj:yfdf k'¥ofPsf] lyof] . clxn] aGbfaGbL gu/L :jf:Yo dfkb08 k|efjsf/L kl/kfngf u/]/ sf]/f]gf lgoGq0f ug]{ of]hgf 7Ls 5 t/ sfof{Gjogdf k|efjsfl/tf cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . :jf:Yo dfkb08 ;a}sf nflu ;dfg xf] . sf]/f]gf efO/; Pscsf{af6 ;+qmd0f x'gaf6 hf]ufpg' g} d"n nIo xf] . aGbfaGbLn] dflg;sf cfjthfjtnfO{ Go"g u/L efO/;nfO{ Pscsf{df ;g{ tyf ;fg{ Go"gLs/0f ug]{ nIo xf] . t/ aGbfaGbL clGtd c:q dfq xf] . To; cl3 t :jf:Yo dfkb08 k|efjsf/L ¿kdf sfof{Gjog ug{ xf] . ;/sf/, ;j{;fwf/0f / lghL If]q s;}af6 klg :jf:Yo dfkb08 k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjog ug{ uDeL/tfsf] cefj b]lvPsf] 5 . of] g} clxn]sf] 7"nf] ;d:of xf] . sf]/f]gf k|efljt d'Vo ;x/ ljBfnox¿sf ef}lts sIff aGb ul/Psf 5g\ . of] ;dod} rflnPsf] /fd|f] sbd xf] . j}slNks lzIff k|ljlwaf6 ca s;/L k7gkf7g x'G5 < of] cs}{ kIf xf] t/ ;dodf rflnPsf] of] ;/ fxgLo sbd xf] . of] sbdn] afnaflnsfx¿ hf]lvd sd ug{ ;xof]u k'Ug ;Sg] cg'dfg xf]

t/ sf]/f]gfsf] k|efj Go"g x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

3/kl/jf/d} klg afnaflnsf ;'/lIft 5}gg\ . afnaflnsf / o'jfnfO{ sf]/f]gfsf] bf];f| ] nx/ n] c;fWo} k|efj kfl//x]sf] 5 . of] klxnf] nx/eGbf cem a9L vt/f b]lvPsf] 5 . o;sf] k|efj ;a}lt/ tLj|¿kdf kg{ yfn]sf] 5 . sf]/f]gfsf] bf];|f] nx/ al9/xFbf r'gf}tL cg]s If]q al9/x]sf] 5 . cy{tGqdf cem a9L hf]lvddf 5 . pBf]usf pTkfbgx¿ ^) b]lv &) k|ltztn] 36\g yfn]sf] 5 . Psflt/ cy{tGqdf dfusf] l;h{gf g} Go"g eP/ cf}Bf]lus pTkfbg 36\g yfn]sf] 5 . csf]t{ km{ sltko hgzlQmdf sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f b]lvg yfn]kl5 sltko snsf/vfgf aGb x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . ut jif{sf] aGbfaGbLn] ynf k/]sf] cf}Bf]lus pTkfbg otf tLg–rf/ dlxgfdf k'/fg} nolt/ hfg] k|of; eO/x]sf] lyof] . dfu a9\g yfn]sf] lyof] . b}lgs sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f Ps ;oeGbf tn ;Lldt ePsf] lyof] . c:ktfnsf sf]/f]gf z}ofx¿ vfnL x'Fb} uPsf lyP . t/ ef/tdf Ps dlxgf otf cfPsf] sf]/f]gfsf] bf];f| ] nx/n] b}lgs @) xhf/ xf/fxf/Lsf] ;+qmd0fnfO{ s]xL ;ftfdf b}lgs ;f9] tLg nfv xf/fxf/ Ldf k'¥ofof] . ut jif{ x08/ / kL8f vfP/ ef/taf6 kmls{Psf g]kfnL bfh'efOn] Tof] kL8f lal;{P . b]zleq ltgsf] /f]hL/f]6Lsf nflu ljsNk aGg ;s]g . ;/sf/ / :yfgLo txn] of] kIfdf /fd|f] u[xsfo{ ug{ ;s]gg\ . ;Qf?9 bnleqsf] ljjfbn] gful/ssf /f]huf/Lsf kIfx¿ cf]em]ndf k/] . km]l/ b}lgs xhf/f}F ef/t kmls{P . sf]/f]gfsf] bf];f| ] nx/;Fu} km]l/ b]zleq cfpFbf sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0fn] Jofks x'g yfNof] . ;Ldf gfsfdf Jojl:yt ug{ g;Sbf 7"nf] d"No r'sfpg'k' g]{ cj:yf l;h{gf x'bF 5 } . aGbfaGbL c;fWo} 3fts xf] cy{tGqsf nflu . g]kfn /fi6« a}+ss} tYof+sn] ut jif{sf] aGbfaGbLkl5 !& k|ltzt xf/fxf/L pBdJoj;fo ;w}s F f nflu aGb x'g cj:yfdf k'u] . Ps xhf/eGbf a9L lghL If]qsf ljBfno aGb eP . o;af6 /f]huf/Ldf k|lts"n k|efj k/]sf] 5 . s'n hg;+Vofsf] yk !) k|ltzt dflg; ul/aLsf] vf8ndf v;]sf] cg'dfg 5 . sf]/f]gfsf] aGbfaGbLkl5 dlxnf cem kLl8t ePsf 5g\ . 3/df pgLx¿ sfd a9]sf] 5 eg] cfDbfgL Go"g x'Fbf pgLx¿sf] kf]if0fdf k|lts"n k|efj k/]sf] 5 . dlxnf lzIffdf k|efj k/]sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] e/;s aGbfaGbL gu/L sf]/ f]gf lgoGq0f ug]{ tj/n] cufl8 a9]sf] 5 / sfof{Gjogsf] tx c;fWo lkmtnf] eO/x]sf] 5 . ;/;kmfO{df Wofg lbg ;lsPsf] 5}g . ;fj{hlgs :yfgdf ut jif{ xft w'g Joj:yf ul/Psf kfgLsf 6\of+sL vfnL 5g\ . kfgLsf] Joj:yfkg x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . sfof{nox¿

......... h'gf/afa' a:g]t :jf:Yo dfkb08 ;a}sf nflu ;dfg xf] . sf]/f]gf efO/; Pscsf{af6 ;+qmd0f x'gaf6 hf]ufpg' g} d"n nIo xf] . aGbfaGbLn] dflg;sf cfjthfjtnfO{ Go"g u/L efO/;nfO{ Pscsf{df ;g{ tyf ;fg{ Go"gLs/0f ug]{ nIo xf] . t/ aGbfaGbL clGtd c:q dfq xf] . To; cl3 t :jf:Yo dfkb08 k|efjsf/L ¿kdf sfof{Gjog ug{ xf] . ;/sf/, ;j{;fwf/0f / lghL If]q s;}af6 klg :jf:Yo dfkb08 k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjog ug{ uDeL/tfsf] cefj b]lvPsf] 5 . of] g} clxn]sf] 7"nf] ;d:of xf] .



 cf:yf M                                           rGb| >]i7M                                            

/f]lxt ;'j]bL M b]zJofkL k"0f{ ns8fpg ug{' dfgjLo, ;fdflhs, cfly{s clg g}lts lx;fan] plrt x'Fb}g . a? hf]lvd d"Nof+sg clg juL{s/0f u/L xfnsf] l:yltnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{'k5{, ;fy} hxfF ;d'bfo ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] 5 ToxfF dfq s8f ns8fpg ug{ plrt x'G5 .

s[iff s];LM                                          

lhP;jL 3gZofd M dfxfdf/L a9L km}lnof] eg] ns8fpg ug{}k5{ v]njf8 ug{'xFb' g} a9L dfqfdf ;fdflhs b'/L sfod u/f}, df:s nufpg g5f]8f}, xftv'§f ;do ;dodf wf]cf} gq l5d]sL b]z ef/tsf] h:tf] gxf]nf eGg ;lsGg x} .

gf/fo0f e6\6/fO{ M                                 

#

;ftf ;dfrf/

@)&* j}zfv !% ut] a'waf/

    ;fIfL va/ a]nem'08L

 ;fIfL va/ sf7df8f}+ lqe'jg ljZjljBfno s]G›Lo kl/ifb\ af]8{sf] ;f]daf/ a;]sf] a}7sn] ljZjljBfnosf ;Dk"0f{ k/LIff :ylut ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . a9\bf] sf]le8–!( -sf]/f]gf

clS;hgsf] Joj:yfkg u/L cfjZostf cg';f/ a]8 yKg] lg0fo{ u/]sf] 5 . a}7sn] sf]/f]gf ;+qmldt ylkb} uPsfn] c:ktfnsf] :t/f]GgtL ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] kqsf/ ;'lgn kf]v/]n n] hfgsf/L lbg'e of] . pxfFsf cg';f/ ;j{bnLo ;j{kIfLo a}7sn] c:ktfndf ! ;o a]8 ;~rfngsf nflu kxn ug]{ / ah]6 Joj:yfkgsf nflu kflnsf;Fu ;dGjo ug]{ lg0fo{ ul/Psf] 5 .

To;} u /L sf] / f] g f

dxfdf/Lsf] hf]lvd al9/x]sfn] c:ktfndf a]8 ;+Vof a9fpg ejg pknAw u/fpg laPPdP;sf ljBfyL{;uF cg'/f]w ug]{ a}7sn] lg0fo{ u/]sf] 5 . a}7sn] cfufdL lbgdf sn]hsf] :yfoL ;+/rgfsf nflu ;DalGwt lgsfo;Fu kxn ug]{ lg0fo{ u/]sf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ j8f !* sf j8fWoIf dfwj jnLsf] cWoIftf tyf t'n;Lk'/ j8f !& sf j8fWoIf yn/fh k'/Lsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf a}7s a;]sf] xf] .

    lty{/fh 1jfnL df}/L3f6 /fKtL ufpFkflnsf bfª / g]kfn ;/sf/ s[lif kz' tyf k+IfL ljsf; dGqfnosf] ;xsfo{ / g] k fn nfO{ e :6s ;] S 6/ O{g f]e ]; g ljs]l G›t cfof]hgf ;xof]u OsfO{ a'6jnsf] cfly{s ;xof]udf 3fF;sf] ljpF e08f/, k|zf]wg s]G› ejgsf] lznfGof; ul/Psf] 5 . /fKtL ufpF k flnsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'jb] Ln] lznfGof; u/]sf] 3fF;sf] ljpF e08f/, k|zf]wg s]G› ejg df}/L3fF6df lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf] 5 . 3fF;sf] ljpF e08f/,

k|zf]wg s]G› %) nfvsf] ah] 6 df lgdf{0f ;DkGg ug]{ of]hgfsf ;fy sfd ;'? eO{ /x]sf] /fKtL ufpFk flnsf kz' ;]jf zfvf k|d'v z]/ axfb'/ xdfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . $ sf]7fsf] Ps tn] cf/l;l; k|m]d :6sr/ /xg] e'sDk k|lt/f]wfTds ejg s]G›Lo l8hfO{g cg';f/ cfufdL c;f/ d;fGt;Dd lgdf{ 0 f ;DkGg ul/g] /fKtL ufpFkflnsfsf O{lGhlgo/ czf]s a]Njf;]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . >L cleoGtf yfkf h]le a'6jn lgdf{0f sDkgLn] sfd ;'?

t ' n ; L k ' / pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ !( xfl8d] d f /x] s f] gofF kfOnf k'g:{ yfkgf s]Gb|n] t'n;Lk'/ If]qdf sf]/f]gf ;ª\qmd0f a9]sf] eGb} afXo k/fdz{ / e]63f6 sfo{qmd aGb u/]sf] 5 . ;+:yfsf sfo{sf/L lgb]z { s

;'/z e';fnn] ;f]daf/ Ps lj1lKt dfkm{ t \ tTsfnsf nflu pkrf/fyL{x?sf] :jf:YonfO{ ;d]t Vofn /fVb} kfl/jfl/s e]63f6 er"{cn ljlwaf6 ul/g] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . ;fy} ;+:yfdf afXo pkrf/fyL{x?sf nflu ;d]t pSt ;]jf sf]/f]gf ;ª\qmd0f b/ Go"g gx'bf;Ddsf nflu aGb ul/Psf] 5 . sfof{noleq /x]sf pkrf/fyL{x?sf

 ;fIfL va/ /fhk'/ lhNnfdf Ps} lbg b'O{ lbbLalxgLsf] emf8fkvfnfsf sf/0f d[To' ePsf] 5 . /fhk'/ ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ^ sL !! jifL{of l/tf / !# jifL{of ljlgtf a'9fsf] d[To' ePsf] xf] . O{nfsf k|x/L sfof{no u9jfsf k|x/L k|dv ' k|x/L lg/LIfs /fhs'df/ e§n]n] k|]d a'9fsf b'O{ 5f]/Lsf] emf8fkvfnsf sf/0f Ps} lbg d[To' ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …zlgaf/ a]ns ' f :yfgLo vf]nfaf6

df5f df/L ksfP/ vfPkl5 pgLx¿nfO{ kfvfnf ;'¿ ePsf] / pkrf/sf qmddf b'O{ lbbLalxgLsf] d[To' ePsf] eGg] s'/f a'jf k|]dn] k|x/L ;dIf hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5,Ú e§n] eg] , …clxn] b' a } lbbLalxgLsf] zj kf]i6df6{dsf] nflu ndxL c:ktfndf /flvPsf] 5 .Ú k|x/L lg/LIfs e§sf cg';f/ lbbL ljlgtfsf] cfOtaf/ laxfg @ ah]lt/ / alxgL l/tfsf] laxfg ^ ah]lt/ :yfgLo :jf:Yo rf}sLdf pkrf/sf qmddf d[To'

ePsf] lyof] . /fhk'/ ufpFkflnsf g]kfn–ef/t ;Ldf gfsf If]qdf k5{ . /fhk'/ jg h+unleqsf] ljs6 7fpF /x]sfn] ToxfFa f6 ndxLdf pkrf/sf] nflu Nofpg lgs} sl7g 5 . ef/tLo ;/sf/n] :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rgsf sf/0f cfOtaf/ / ;f]daf/ b'O{ lbg ;Ldf l;n u/]sfn] b'a}nfO{ rfx]/ klg ef/tsf c:ktfndf pkrf/sf nflu n}hfg gkfOPsf] kl/jf/nfO{ p4[t ub}{ k|x/L lg/LIfs e§n] atfpg' eof] .

  ;fIfL va/ t'n;Lk'/

u/]sf] 3fF;sf] ljpF e08f/, k|zf]wg s]G›sf] ejgåf/f 3fF;sf ljp u|]l8ª ug]{, Koflsª ug]{, k|zf]wg ug]{ / e08f/0f ug]{ sfd x'g] 5 . :yfgLo s[ifsx?nfO{ tflnd, ljp ljhg k|bfg ul/ ljleGg 3fF;sf lhp pTkfbg ul/ ;/n tl/sfn] cfd s[ifsnfO{ ljp pknAw u/fO{g] of]hgf /x]sf] 5 .

  ;fIfL va/ lahf}/L

o;cl3 sf] l e8–!( ;Í6 Joj:y fkg s] G › cyf{ t \ l;l;Pd;Lsf] a}7sn] b]ze/ g} ;a} k|sf/sf k/LIff :ylut ug]{ lg0f{o u/] s f] eP klg l qe' j g ljZjljBfnon] eg] k/LIff :ylut u/]sf] lyPg . ;f]daf/ klg lqljsf k/LIffx? hf/L lyP .

 

nflu ;]jf eg] oyfjt\ g} /xg] atfOPsf] 5 . ;+:yfn] ;Dk"0f{ cleefjsx?nfO{ e] 6 3f6sf ;+:yfdf kmf]g jf er'c { n ljlwaf6 ug{ cfu|x u/]sf] k|]; ;Nnfxfsf/ uf]s0f{ kf}8n ] n] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . ;+:yfdf sd{rf/L / pkrf/df cfl>t;lxt slDtdf ^) hgf /x]sf] gofF kfOnfsf lgb{]zs e';fnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

s~rgsf] k|lta4tf c;/ lagfsf] cfo'jb]{ lrlsT;f ;+lut cfo'jb ]{ s~rg cfo'jb ]{ lSnlgs kfON; -aafl;/_, lkm:6'nf -euGb/_, lkm;/ pkrf/ s]Gb| t'n;Lk'/ bfª d]l8sn xn

-s0ff{nL a}+ssf] klZrd tkm{, pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 hfg]af6f]_ ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*%&*@!!)%, (*$&()@*)@, (*!)(##($), (*)(%*@^)%

dnåf/ ;DaGwL M kfON; -aafl;/_, lkm:6'nf-euGb/_, lkm;/ / dnåf/ lrnfpg], kf]Ng], dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], dnåf/af6 /ut aUg], dnåf/ RofltPsf], nfdf] slAhot cflbsf] lagf ck|]zg ;kmntfsf ;fy ljz]if1 ;]jf ;lxt Iff/;'q ljlwaf6 /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . k]6 ;DaGwL M Uofli6«s, ufgf]uf]nf, cN;/, kfON;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, kTy/L, d'qy}nL / d[uf}nf kTy/L, hl08;, slAhot, bd, lkgf;, af/Daf/ d'5f{ kg{], d[uL{, l8k|]zg, d'6'sf] 9's9'sL, lgGb| gnfUg], lrGtf, eo, lvGgtf, pbf;Lg, cflb /f]u . xf8 hf]gL{ tyf gzf;DaGwL /f]u M -jfy_ d'v af+uf], 9f8 b'Vg], Kof/fnfOl;;, xftv'6\6f emdemdfpg] la/fdLx?sf nflu cs'k~r/ / lkmlhof]y]/fkL ;]jf klg pknAw 5 . :qL /f]u M ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg] afFemf]kg cflb .

5fnf ;DaGwL M rfofkf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, bfb, b'jL, ;]tf] bfb, 5fnf lrnfpg], 5fnfdf b]lvg] vl6/f, d';f, PlUhdf cflb of}g ;DaGwL M of}g pQ]hgf, sdhf]/L / lg;Gtfg, afemf]kg, l;3|ktg, of}gf+uaf6 ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gf+u lrnfpg], 3fp, vl6/f cflb . gf]6 M hf“8, /S;L, r'/f]6, ;'tL{af6 5'6fpg] pkrf/ ul/G5 .

jl/i7 lkmlhl;Pg (Consultant Physician) tyf k]6, 5ftL, d'6,' sn]hf], d[uf}nf, ;'u/, k|;] /, yfO/fO8 /f]u ljz]if1 8f 1fg]Gb| kf08]oca bL3f{o' kf]lnlSnlgs t'n;Lk'/df ljut nfdf] ;dob]lv tkfO{x?s} zx/ t'n;Lk'/df :jf:Yo ;]jf k'¥ofp“b} cfPsf] bL3f{o' kf]lnlSnlgs P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ k|f=ln= t'n;Lk'/ gof“ Joj:yfkg tyf ljz]if1 ;]jfsf ;fy t'n;Lk'/sf] -u_ nfO{g l:yt dfpG6 Eo" u]i6 xfp;sf] 7Ls cuf8L /x]sf] 3/df ;/L :jf:Yo ;]jf lb“b} cfPsf] ;Dk"0f{ ;]jfu|fxLx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fp“b5f}+ . /fKtL k|fb]lzs c:ktfndf sfo{/t jl/i7 lkmlhl;Pg (Consultant Physician) tyf k]6, 5ftL, d'6', sn]hf], d[uf}nf, ;'u/, k|];/, yfO/fO8 /f]u ljz]if1 8f= 1fg]Gb| kf08]oåf/f r]shf“r ul/G5 .

xfd|f cGo ;]jfx? M != @$ ;} 306f cfsl:ds lbjf tyf /fqL ;]jf . @= cTofw'lgs c6f] PgfnfOh/ ;lxtsf] Kofyf]nf]hL tyf Nofj ;]jf . #= l8lh6n PS;–/], lel8of]PS;–/], Ol;lh, clS;hg, gj'nfOh];g ;]jf. $= dfOg/ cf]6L, Knf:6/ ;]jf tyf gzf k]6, 5flt, d'6', yfO/fO8, kf7]3/ ;DaGwL ;d:of, :qL/f]u ;DalGw ljleGg ;d:ofsf /f]uLx?sf] ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f ljz]if1 ;]jf .

bL3f{o' kf]lnlSnlgs P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ k|f=ln= t'n;Lk'/–% …uÚ nfOg -dfp06 Eo" u]i6 xfp;sf] l7s cuf8L_ ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%@!(!%, (*$&($#@)$

t'n;Lk'/df lbg k|ltlbg sf]/ f]gf ;+q md0fsf la/fdLx? ylkP;Fu} ;+qmd0faf6 aRg arfpg To;sf pkfox? pkgfpg cfjZos /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf sf]/f]gf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof sl/j tLg ;o k'u]kl5 :yfgLox?n] casf] ljsNk s] eGg] ljifodf k|Zg p7fpg ;'? u/]sf 5g\ . ;a} :yfgLo Joj;foL, j'l4hLjL / ;j{;fwf/0fn] ns8fpg slxn] x'G5 eGg] k| Zg ug] { u/]s f 5g\ . t' n ;Lk' / sf Ps Joj;foLn] ;+ q md0f a9\ b } hfbfF To;sf] ljsNksf] vf]hL ug'{kg]{ atfpg'

eof] . …Hofg afr] csf]{ aif{ Jofkf/ u/f}nf, 3/, 3/df ;+qmd0f km}lng yfNof] o;sf] ljsNk eg]s} :jf:Yo dfkb08 / ;+qmd0f km}ng /f]Sg] xf] –pxfFn] eGg'eof] .Ú To;}lar t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf ljkb\ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] a}7s ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . a}7sn] ns8fpgsf nflu lhNnfdf l;kmf/L; ug]{ lg0f{o ;d]t u/]sf] 5 . ;+qmd0f /f]Sgsf nflu lhNnf k| z f;gdf ns8fpgsf nflu l;kmf/L; ug]{ lg0f{o ePsf] sf]/f]gf kmf]sn ljkb\ Joj:yfkg zfvf k|dv ' 6f]kaxfb'/ 8fFuLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To:fsf ;fy} ;]Nkm ns8fpgdf a:g klg pkdxfgu/n] ;a}nfO{ cfu|x u/]sf] 5 . cTofjZos sfd afx]s aflx/

glgSng, hyfeflj le8ef8 gug{, :jf:Yo ;'/Iff pkgfpg cfu|x u/]sf] sf]le8 kmf]sn kz{g ladn s];Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sf]le8 ;+qmd0fnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ led;]g :jf:Yo rf}sLdf !% a]8 :yfkgf, cTofjZos clS;hg nufot pkrf/sf nflu Joj:yf ldnfpg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . To:t} k|ltsfo{sf nflu klg tof/Lsf ;fy} ljleGg lhDd]jf/L afF8kmfF6 u/]sf] atfPsf] 5 . ns8fpg slt lbg / slxn]af6 ug] { eg] s'g } ;do lgwf{ /0f gul/Psf] k|d'v 8fFuLn] hfgsf/L lbg' e of] . …d+ u naf/ lhNnf k|zf;gdf 5nkmn 5 ca s;/L cuf8L a9\g] eGg] Tolx lg0f{o x'G5Ú s];Ln] eGg'eof] .



 k|]; sfplG;nåf/f …sÚ ju{df ;"lrs[t

;w}+ tkfO{sf] glhs

x/]s a'waf/ k|sflzt

nfu' kbfy{ ;]jgaf6 arf}+ / arfcf}+ ænfu' kbfy{ ;]jg / s'nt h:tf lqmofsnfkn] xfd|f] ;'v zflGt / ;d[l4df Iflt k'¥ofpFb5Æ

gf]6 M oxfF nfu'kbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf] cyjf gu/]sf] Multi drugs test tube åf/f lgz'Ns hfFr ul/G5 .

gofF kfO{nf k'gM:yfkgf s]Gb| -nfu' cf}ifw b'Jo{zg k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ s]Gb|_

-;'wf/ u[x_ v v z' Ls a/ f] Û

a] n em' 0 8Ldf /x] s f] sf] / f] g f laz] i f c:ktfndf clS;hgsf] cefj x'g yfn]sf] 5 . c:ktfndf slDtdf $ ;o l;ln08/ clS;hg cfjZos x'g] c:ktfnsf Joj:yfks bf]0f{ jnLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . c:ktfndf kof{ K t clS;hgsf] Joj:yfkg eP &) hgf lj/fdL;Dd egf{ ug{ ;lsg] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . &) hgf la/fdLnfO{ # ;o clS;hg KnfG6sf] cfjZos kg]{ ePsf]n] ljleGg ;+ 3 ;+ : yf tyf ;/f] s f/jfnfO{ clS;hgsf] Joj:yfkg ul/lbg pxfFn] cfu|x ug{ ' e of] . o;} l ar t' n ;Lk' / pkdxfgukflnsf j8f g+= !* sf] cfof] h gfdf ;f] d af/ a;] s f] ;j{bnLo / ;j{kIfLo a}7sn]

efO/;_ sf sf/0f d+unaf/b]lv ;a} txsf k/LIff :ylut ul/Psf] ljZjljBfnosf /lhi6f/ k]zn bfxfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . clxn] rln/]sf / cfufdL k/LIff ldlt tf]lsPsf k/LIffx? klg csf]{ ;"rgf geP;Ddsf nflu :ylut ul/Psf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] .

t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf=–!( lahf}/L, xfl8d] bfª kmf]g M )*@$!!!&#, (*%&*@^#*^, (*!((&#$^!

ca ljleGg a|f08sf ;fdfg Ps} :yfgaf6===

xfdLsxf“ ljleGg a|f08sf ;fdfgx? ;j{;'ne d'Nodf Ps} :yfgaf6 pknAw eO{/x]sf] s'/f ;a}df hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

hgljZjf; s+lqm6 pBf]u k|f= ln=

lahf}/L, bfª kmf]gM )*@–^(!!@&, (*)!($)&)$, (*)!($)&)%

cf/f]Uo ldg/n jf6/ P08 h'; pBf]u

dfgk'/, bfª kmf]gM )*@–$)))^%,(*)!($)&)$,(*)!($)&!!

df“ ;Gtf]ifL 6fo/ ahf/ M 3f]/fxL, bfª z'qm]Zj/L Pu|Lu]6 tyf afn'jf pBf]u M ndxL, bfª lrtjg l;d]G6 k|f=ln= M gjnk/f;L k|wfg sfof{no M 3f]/fxL, bfª

kmf]g g+= M )*@–%^#&&(

@)&* j}zfv !% ut] a'waf/

$

ljljw

  k|bi" f0f cfkm}df Pp6f ;d:of xf] eg] k|b"if0fsf sf/0f pTkGg x'g] cGo jftfj/0fLo ;d:ofx¿ klg 5g\. jftfj/0fLo k|b"if0fs} sf/0f k[YjLsf] tfkqmd j[l4 eO/x]sf], cltj[li6, cgfj[li6 / cNkj[li6 h:tf ljs/fn ;d:of b]vfkl//x]sf] jftfj/0fLo cg';Gwfgn] k'li6 u/]sf] 5 .

xf]d cfO;f]n;] gdf a:g]n] Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx¿

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a9\bf] jftfj/0f xfd|f] jftfj/0fdf ePsf ;Dk"0f{ tTjsf] k|fs[lts u'0fdf ePsf] x|f; g} k|b"if0f xf] . jftfj/0fLo k|b"if0f eGgfn] jftfj/0fsf ef} l ts, /f;folgs tyf h}ljs j:t'x¿sf cgfjZos kl/jt{g a' lemG5 . jftfj/0fLo k|bi" f0f jt{dfg ljZjsf] Ps k|d'v ;d:of alg/x]sf] 5 . k|frLg ljZjdf jftfj/0f dfq} k| f s[l ts kl/jt{g x¿sf sf/0f kl/jlt{t x'GYof] clg jftfj/0fdf x'g] k|b"if0f klg k|fs[lts k|b"if0f x'g] uYof]{ t/ cfh k[YjLdf eO/x]sf] hg;+Vof j[l4 k|b"if0fsf] d'Vo sf/s alg/x]sf] 5 . hg;+Vofsf] a9\bf] rfk;Fu;Fu} k|b"if0fsf ;d:of klg a9\bf b]lvG5g\ . k|b"if0f cfkmF}df Pp6f ;d:of xf] eg] k|b"if0fsf sf/0f pTkGg x' g ] cGo jftfj/0fLo ;d:ofx¿ klg 5g\ . jftfj/0fLo k|b"if0fs} sf/0f k[YjLsf] tfkqmd j[l4 eO/x]sf], cltj[li6, cgfj[li6 / cNkj[li6 h:tf ljs/fn ;d:of b] v fkl//x] s f] jftfj/0fLo cg';Gwfgn] k'li6 u/]sf] 5 . cGo 7"nf ;d:of klg ck|ToIf¿kdf k| b " if0fs} sf/0f l;lh{ s f x' g . k| b " i f0fsf sf/0f b] l vg] o:tf ;d:ofn] jftfj/0fnfO{ yk k|b"lift ul//x] s f x' G 5g\ . k| b " i f0fsf] k|s[ltcg';f/ k|b"if0fnfO{ k|fs[lts sf/0fn] x' g ] k| b " i f0f, h:t} – Hjfnfd'vLaf6 lg:sg] w'jfF, w'nf]n] ug]{ k|b"if0f / dfgjåf/f x'g] k|b"if0f -h:t}– kmf]xf]/d}nf, cfjfh_ egL 5' 6 \ o fOG5 . s' / f h] eP klg k|fs[lts k|b"if0fsf ck|ToIf sf/s klg dfgj g} x'g\ . k| b " i f0f xfd| f ] jftfj/0fsf xfjf, kfgL / hldg ;a}df x'g ;S5 . oL ;a} If]qsf k| b " i f0f k| T oIf jf k/f] I f cGt/;DalGwt /xG5g\ . To;}n] oLdWo] s'g } Pp6f If]q df x' g ] k|bi" f0fsf] k|ToIf c;/ t ToxfF /x]sf k|f0fLnfO{ x'G5 g}, k/f]If c;/ cGo If]qsf k|f0fLnfO{ klg x'g ;S5 . h:tf] hldgdf x'g] k|b"if0fn] hn k|b"if0fdf klg e"ldsf /fV5 clg ck|ToIf c;/ hnr/nfO{ u5{ . cfhsf] ljZj lg/Gt/ ljsf;tkm{ pGd' v 5 . cf} B f] l usLs/0f, ;x/Ls/0f, pGgltsf ;" r s dflgG5g\ . t/ tLj| ultdf eO/x] s f] of] ljsf; k| lqmofn] a9fO/x]sf] k|b"if0fn] ljsf;leq

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 8f= s]bf/ sfsL{{ ablnFb}5g\ . o;}n] ;x/Ls/0fsf sf/0f klg v]tL pTkfbgsf] dfqfdf x| f ; cfPsf] gsfg{ ;lsGg . vfBfGg ;d:of klg csf]{ cfly{s jftfj/0fLo ;d:of xf] . ;x/Ls/0f tyf cf}Bf]lusLs/0fn] jftfj/0fdf lgs} gsf/fTds kl/jt{ g lgDTofpF5 eGbf cTo'lQm gxf]nf oBlk cfly{s b[li6sf]0fn] oL b'j} ;sf/fTds kIf klg x'g\ . cfly{s– jftfj/0fLo b[ l i6sf] 0 fn] x/] s ljsf; lgdf{ 0 fsf sfd lgs} r'gf}tLk"0f{ x'G5g\ . k[YjLdf x'g] ;a} cfly{s, ;fdflhs ultljlwn] jftfj/0f;Fu k|ToIf ;DaGw /fV5g\ . To;sf/0f lbuf] ljsf;sf lglDt jftfj/0f ;+/If0f cfhsf] k|d'v cfjZostf xf] . cfly{ s ljsf; ;F u ;F u } jftfj/0fLo ;Gt'ng sfod ug{' cfdr' g f} t Lsf] ljifo xf] . of] r'gf}tL cfh ljsl;t d'ns ' sf nflu dfq} eP/ ljsf;f]Gd'v /fi6«x¿sf lglDt klg emg} 68\ sf/f]¿ kdf b]lvG5 . xfd|f] h:tf] cljsl;t d'n'ssf nflu klg jftfj/0fLo ;Gt' n g sfod ug{ ' Pp6f r' g f} t Lk" 0 f{ ;jfn xf] . jftfj/0fnfO{ ;Gt'n g /fVgsf lglDt jftfj/0fLo k| b " i f0f Go" g Ls/0fsf ;fy} ljsf;sf k" j f{ w f/x¿sf] plrt Joj:yf ljsf;f] G d' v /fi6« x ¿sf nflu cfly{s b[li6sf]0fn] klg r'gf}tLk"0f{ 5 . oBlk k| b " i f0fsf] ljZjJofkL ;d:of Go"gLs/0fsf nflu of] Pp6f ;fgf] k|of;n] 7"nf] e"ldsf v]Ng ;S5 . cfh ljsl;t /fi6«x¿df km:6fO/x]sf pBf]u, sf/vfgfn] ug]{ k|b"if0fsf] l;sf/ cljsl;t d'n'sx¿ klg eO/x]sf] s'/f oyfy{k/s 5 . xfdL cfkm}Fn] u/]sf] k|b"if0fsf] c;/ dfq} geO{ c¿n] ug]{ k|b"if0fsf] c;/ klg v] Kg' kl//x]s f] s'/ f :ki6 5 . o;sf/0f jftfj/0fLo k|b "if0fsf] c;/ k|b"if0f ug]{nfO{ dfq} xf]Og, gug] { x ¿nfO{ klg kg] { x' g fn] jftfj/0f hf]ufpg' xfdL ;a}sf] bfloTj x'G5 . – gful/saf6

d'n'sdf sf]/f]gf clgolGqt x'bF 5 } . b}lgs xhf/a9L ;+ q mldtsf] ;+ V of ylkP;F u } ;/sf/n] ;d]t s]xL ultljlwdf k|ltaGwfTds Joj:yf ;'? u/]sf] 5 . ;+qmldtsf] nflu :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf Ifdtf cefjsf] ljifodf rrf{ ;'? x'g yfn]sf] 5 . ut jif{h:t} of] jif{ klg c:ktfnsf] cefjn] xf]d cfO;f]n];gdf a:g' kg]{ cj:yf b]lvPsf] 5 . t/ 3/df g} cfO;f]n];gdf a:g] la/fdLx¿n] s:tf] s'/fdf Wofg lbg] < lrlsT;sx¿ uDeL/ ;d:of b]lvPsf afx] s nIf0f gb] l vPsf / ;fdfGo nIf0f b ] l v P s f nf O { ;d ] t 3/ d } cfO;f]n; ] gdf a:g ;'emfj lbG5g\ .

3/d} a:bf vfgf / ;'/Iffsf] af/]df /fd|f] Wofg lbg' cfjZos x'G5 . le6fldg ;L / lh+ssf] cx+ e"ldsf sf]/f]gfsf] ;dodf w]/} la/fdLx¿nfO{ vfg] / lkpg] s'/fdf Wofg lbg' k5{ . w]/} vfgf afg{' x'Fb}g . t/ of] eg] dxTjk"0f{ 5 ls tkfO{+ kf}li6s vfgf vfg] / ;s];Dd 3/ aflx/ ag]sf] vfg]s'/faf6 6f9f /xg' xf] ;\ . sf] l e8sf] ;dodf z/L/sf nflu le6fldg ;L / lh+s dxTjk"0f{ x'G5 . cf}iflwsf] ;fy;fy} o;nfO{ k|fs[lts ;|f]taf6 klg k|fKt ug{ ;lsG5 . h:tf] ;'Gtnf, lgDa', c08f / s]/f k|z:t dfqfdf vfg'xf]; \ . lbgrof{ dxTjk"0f{ x'G5 sf]/f]gf kf]lhl6e Pp6f ;fdfGo nIf0f xf] . o;df z/L/ yfs]sf] dx;'; x'G5. h;sf sf/0f w]/} la/fdLx¿ cfkm\gf clwsf+z ;do cf]5\ofgdf ;'t]/ latfpg] u5{g\ .

3 / S j f / ] l G 6 g d f l g ol d t agfpg'xf];\, laxfg ;a]/} p7\g'xf];\ / xNsf Jofofd ug{'xf];\, sf]7fdf lxF88'n ug{'xf];\ / z/L/nfO{ lkm6 /fVg' x f] ; \ . vfhfkl5 cf/fd ug{'xf];\, a]n'sf tkfO{+ lxF8\g jf k':ts k9\g ;Sg'x'g]5 . /flt !) ah];Dd ;'Tg] k|of; ug{'xf];\ . k"/f lbgsf] tflnsf ldnfpg'xf];\ . o;;Fu tkfO{+ cfkm\g} nflu ;do kfpg'x'g]5 / tkfO{+sf] lbdfu klg Jo:t /xg]5 . tfkqmd / clS;hgsf] :t/ gfKg'xf];\

sf]/f]gf efO/;n] tkfO{+sf] kmf]S;f] / Zjf;k|Zjf;sf] kynfO{ ;a}eGbf w]/} gf]S;fgL k'¥ofpF5 . o;}n] afkm lng' cfjZos 5 . lbgdf #–$ k6s tftf] kfgLn] afkm lng'xf];\ . olb tkfO{+;Fu l:6d/ 5}g eg] h'g;'s} efF8fdf kfgL ttfP/ klg afkm lng ;lsG5 . ;do ;dodf tfkqmd hfFr ub}{ ug{x' f]; \ . efO/;n] o;sf] bfo/f lj:tf/ ug{ ;S5 . olb tkfO{+nfO{ Hj/f] cfPsf] 5 eg] t'?Gt} 8fS6/nfO{ ;Dks{ ug{'xf]; \ . tkfO{+sf] clS;hg / gf8Lsf] :t/ hfFr ug{'xf];\ . lbgdf $÷% k6s kN; n]en hfFr ug{'xf];\ . olb tkfO{+nfO{ clS;hgsf] :t/ sd x ' F b } 5 h: t f ] n f U 5 e g ] lrlsT;s;Fu ;Nnfx ug{'xf];\ / t'?Gt c:ktfn hfg'xf];\ . c?nfO{ ;+qmd0faf6 hf]ufpg] pkfo olb tkfO{+ 3/df x'g'x'G5 eg] of] s'/f Wofg lbg'xf];\ ls tkfO{+ cfkm}+ ;+qmd0fsf] bfo/fdf cfpg'x'Gg. To;}n] oL rLhx¿sf] ljz]if Vofn /fVg'xf];\ – –k|foM tkfO{+sf] sf]7fsf] 9f]sf aGb /fVg'xf]; \ .

–vfgf lbg cfpg] a]nfdf aRrf / j[4x¿ eGbf klg pd]/bf/ dfG5]nfO{ vfgf lbg af]nfpg'xf];\ .

–vfgf vfO;s]kl5 efF8f df‰g'xf];\ / ;/;kmfO ug{'xf];\ .

– ;s];Dd dfG5];Fu b'/L agfP/ s'/f ug{'xf];\ .

– csf]{ !$ lbgsf] nflu #?–$ hf]8L sk8f lng'xf];\ / b/fh Tolta] n f;Ddsf] nflu aGb ug{'xf];\ .

– k| o f] u ul/Psf] df:snfO{ ;] lg6fOh ug{ 'xf]; \ / o;nfO{ kf]lnlygdf /fVg'xf]; \ . !$ lbgkl5 To;nfO{;Fu} l8:kf]h ug{'xf];\ .

– sf]/f]gfd'Qm ePkl5 k"/} sf]7fnfO{ ;]lg6fOh ug{x' f]; \ . k|of]u ul/Psf] tf}lnof / cGo sk8f w'g'xf];\ / ltgLx¿nfO{ 3fddf ;'sfpg'xf];\ .

–!$ lbgkl5 lrlsT;ssf] ;Nnfxdf kl/jf/sf ;b:onfO{ e]6\g] / k'/fg} b}lgsLdf kmls{g ;Sg'xg' 5 ] . of] s'/f dgdf /fVg'xf];\ ls aLraf6 k'gM k|fKt ug{s ' f] dtna tkfO{+ cf/fd ug{'x'Gg .

j}zfv s[i0fkIf k|ltkbf ltly @)&* j}zfv !% ut] a'waf/

j}zfv !% ut]b]lv j}zfv @! ut];Dd

!% ut] M k'?iffyL{ sfd aGgfn] hf]z–hfFu/ a9\g]5 . !^ ut] M k|lt:klw{nfO{ x/fpFb} cj;/ xft kfg{ ;lsg]5 . !& ut] M klxn] lbPsf] jrgn] ;d:of lgDTofpg ;S5 . !* ut] M kfl/jfl/s e]63f6n] eg] dg k|km'lNnt /xg]5 . ss{6 !( ut] M :jf:Yodf afwf / s]xL k|lts"n kl/l:ylt .

-xL= x'= x]= @) ut] M w]/}sf] enfO x'g] sfd ;d]t ;Dkfbg x'g]5 . xf]= 8f= l8= 8'= 8]= 8f]=_ @! ut] M O{iof{ ug]{x¿n] g} ;xof]u ug{ yfNg]5g\ . !% ut] M cfˆgf] If]qdf /fd|} k|efj hdfpg ;lsg]5 . !^ ut] M lrtfPsf] sfd ;lhn} ;Dkfbg x'g]5 . !& ut] M dgsf] ;fyL e]l6g], k|]dsf] aGwg sl;g]5 . !* ut] M /f]lsPsf sfd aGg] / gofF sfd k|f/De x'g] . l;+x !( ut] M ldlxg]tn] cfDbfgLsf] lbuf] ;|f]t h'6fpg ;S5 . -df= dL= d"= @) ut] M Joj;fosf nflu ofqf ug]{ cj;/ h'g{ ;S5 . d]= df]= 6f= @! ut] M :jf:Yo sdhf]/ /xg], sfd lau|g] 8/n] ;tfpg] . 6L= 6"= 6]=_

!% ut] M 3/]n' ;d:of b]lvg], sfo{z}nLn] nIodf k'¥ofpg] . !^ ut] M kfl/jfl/s c;dembf/Ln] sfddf afwf x'g] 5 . !& ut] M k|oTg ubf{ /fd|} k|ltkmn k|fKt x'g] ;do 5 . vf;} k|ult x'g]5}g . ldy'g !*!( ut]ut] MM ljb]cWoogdf z ofqfsf] cj;/ h'6\g ;S5 .

-sf= sL= s'= 3= ª= 5= @) ut] M :jf:Yosf nflu eg] ;hu /xg'xf]nf . s]=sf]= xf=_ @! ut] M lj/f]wLx¿n] cfˆgf sdhf]/Lsf] kmfObf p7fpg]

ljgfz lgDTofO/x] s f 5g\ . cfw'lgsLs/0f;Fu} km}ln/x]sf pBf]u, snsf/vfgf Psftkm{ ljsf;f]Gd'vtfsf k|tLs /x] eg] csf] { t km{ To;af6 lg:sg] kmf]xf]/d}nfsf] plrt Joj:yfkg cefjdf b]lvPsf ;d:of k|bi" f0fsf k| d ' v sf/s aGb} 5 g\ . cfh al9/x]sf] k|b "if0fsf gsf/fTds c;/x¿ clxn] eGbf klg sfnfGt/df cem a9\ g ;Sg] b] l vG5 . o; sf/0f klg jftfj/0fLo k|bi" f0fnfO{ cfdrf;f]sf] ljifo agfpg' kg]{ s'/fn] dxTj kfPsf] xf] . clxn] ljZj hg;+Vofsf] rfk lgs} tLj| 5 . sl/a bz xhf/ jif{cl3 k[YjLdf hg;+Vof sl/a %) nfv ePsfdf xfn of] ;+Vof ^ ca{ gf3]sf] Ps tYof+ s b] vfpF 5 . hg;+ V ofsf] cfF s 8fcg' ; f/ k[ Y jLdf k| To] s 306fdf ( xhf/ hgf ylkG5g\ . cyf{t !%) hgf k|ltldg]6sf b/n] hg;+ V of j[ l 4 eO/x] s f] 5 . hg;+ V of j[ l 4;F u } dflg;sf cfwf/e"t cfjZostfdf klg j[l4 x'G5g\ . ufF;, af;, skf; h:tf cfwf/e"t cfjZostf kl/k"lt{sf nflu klg k|fs[lts ;|ft] x¿dflysf] k/lge{/tf a9\g] s'/f ;fk]lIft x'G5 . jg h+un, jGohGt', vlgh cflb h:tf k|fs[lts ;|f]tdflysf] x:tIf]kdf klg j[l4 x'G5 . kmntM jftfj/0fdf To;n] emg} gsf/fTds c;/ k'¥ofO/x]sf] x'G5 . jg kmF8fgL hg;+Vof j[l4sf] sf/0f ljZjdf pTkGg jftfj/0fLo ;d:ofsf] Pp6f HjnGt pbfx/0f xf] . dflg; cfkm" afFRgsf nflu dfq} geO{ k[YjLd} cflwkTo hdfpg rfxG5 . o;} ;Gbe{df dfgjn] cGo k|fs[lts ;|ft] ;Fu;Fu} jgh+un, jGohGt' h:tf hLljt k| f 0fLsf k| h fltx¿;F u s' g } lsl;dsf] k|lt:kwf{ ul//x]sf] x'G5 . oxL qmddf lbgfg'lbg jg If]qdfly x:tIf]k a9fP/ To;nfO{ af;:yfg -cfjf; If]q_ tyf s[lifsf nflu k| o f] u ug] { qmd cljsl;t b] zx¿df dfq} xf]Og, ljsl;t b]zx¿df klg a9\bf] 5 . Psftkm{ jg If]q 36fP/ To;nfO{ cfjf; If] q tyf s[ l if e" ldsf ¿kdf kl/0ft ul/F b } 5 eg] csf] { t km{ ;x/Ls/0fn] s}of}F v]tLof]Uo pmj{/ e" l d klg cfjf;Lo If] q df

x]Ny sg{/===

!% ut] M kmh'n vr{ a9\g]5 eg] bf}8w'kdf ;do laTg]5 . !^ ut] M 6f9fsf] ofqf ug]{ cj;/ k|fKt x'g ;S5 . !& ut] M nugzLn aGbf ljleGg cj;/n] k5\ofpg]5g\ . !* ut] M gofF tyf sLlt{dfgL sfd ;Dkfbg ug{ ;lsg]5 . !( ut] M ljz]if pkxf/ k|fKt x'g ;S5 . @) ut] M anhˆtL ug]{ afgLn] cK7\of/f]df kfg{ ;S5 . @! ut] M c¿sf] e/kbf{ sfddf klg wf]sf x'g ;S5 .

!% ut] M ldlxg]tn] cfF6]sf] sfd ;Dkfbg x'g]5 . !^ ut] M cfly{s lqmofsnfkdf kmfObf x'g]5 . !& ut] M kfl/jfl/s c;dembf/L a9\g] x'Fbf xfgL xf]nf . !* ut] M :yltdf ;'wf/ cfpgfn] sfd aGg]5 . !( ut] M ljleGg ef}lts ;fwg h'6fpg ;lsg]5 . @) ut] M dgsf] 8/ pT;fxdf ¿kfGtl/t x'g]5 . @! ut] M nugzLntfn] ;kmntf lbnfpg]5 .

-/f= /L= ?= /]= /f]= tf= tL= t"= t]==_

!% ut] M ptf/ r9fjsf] ;do /xg]5 . !^ ut] M cj;/sf / r'gf}tL Ps;fy cfpg ;S5g\ . !& ut] M zlQmzfnL JolQmx¿nfO{ kl5 kfg{ ;lsg]5 . !* ut] M k|lt:kwL{nfO{ pl5Gb} nfe p7fpg ;lsg]5 . !( ut] M k'?iffyL{ sfdn] wg / dfg ;d]t lbnfpg] 5 . @) ut] M 5f]6f] ;dodf nIo k|fKt ug{ klg ;lsg]5 . @! ut] M Jofkf/–Joj;fodf nfe p7fpg ;lsg]5 .

!% ut] M lbuf] kmfObf x'g] sfd k|f/De x'g]5 . !^ ut] M cfDbfgLsf ;|f]tx¿ a9\g]5g\ . !& ut] M ;/;fk6df wg aflxl/gfn] art eg] gx'g ;S5 . j[lZrs !* ut] M ;f]v k"/f ug{nfO{ klg vr{ a9\g]5 .

-tf]= gf= gL= !( ut] M vlr{nf] sfd ug{'kg]{ x'Fbf C0fef/ a9\g ;S5 . g"= g]= gf]= @) ut] M vfgkfgsf] cfgGb k|fKt x'g5] . of= oL= o'=_ @! ut] M cWoogdf klg k|ult x'g]5 .

-u"= u]= uf]= ;f= ;L= ;"= ;]= ;f]= b=_

!% ut] M ljleGg cj;/ k|fKt x'g]5g\ . !^ ut] M bLuf] sfd k|f/De ug{ ;lsg]5 . !& ut] M d]xgt ubf{ /fd|} cj;/ kfOg]5 . wg' !* ut] M cfDbfgLsf ;|f]tx? a9\g] 5g\ . !( ut] M pknlAwn] pT;fx hufpg]5 .

-o]= of]= ef= eL= e"= e= @) ut] M kl/l:ylt s]xL c;xh aGg ;S5 . kmf= 9f= e]=_ @! ut] M nfef+zsf] cfwf lx:;f vr{ ug{'knf{ .

!% ut] M lk|ohg;Fu e]63f6 x'gfn] /dfOnf] /xg]5 . !^ ut] M ;f]vn] vr{ a9fpg]5 / ofqfdf b'Mv kfOg]5 . !& ut] M ldlxg]tn] lrtfPsf] sfd ;DkGg x'g]5 . dLg !* ut] M :j:Yo v/fa b]lvPsfn] vfgkfgdf ;hu x'g'xf]nf .

-bL, b", y, !( ut] M cy{ cefjn] cfF6]sf] sfd :ylut x'g ;S5 . em, `, b], @) ut] M ljjfbf:kb sfdsf] af]em ylkg]5 . bL, r, rL_ @! ut] M kl/l:yltn] ;+3if{sf] kydf lxF8fpg ;S5 .

!% ut] M c¿sf] bafadf k/]/ lg0f{o lng afWo eOg]5 . !^ ut] M ldlxg]tn] sfddf k|ult klg x'g]5 . !& ut] M klxn]sf] ;kmntfn] pT;fx hufpg]5 . sGof !* ut] M gofF sfdsf] k|:tfj klg cfpg ;S5 .

-6f]= k= kL= !( ut] M >dn] wg cfh{g x'g]5 . k"= if= 0f= @) ut] M ;/n hLjgz}nLn] w]/}sf] dg nf]Eofpg ;lsg]5 .

7= k]= kf]=_ @! ut] M k|lt:kwL{x¿n] cln b'Mv lbg ;S5g\ .

t'n' f

ds/ -ef]= hf= hL= vL= v"=, v]= vf]= uf= uL=_

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!% ut] M k|ltli7t sfd u/]/ ;dfhdf :yflkt x'g] ;do 5 . !^ ut] M sfd b]vfP/ pknlAw xftkfg]{ df}sf 5 . !& ut] M ldqtf / k|d] sf] aGwg sl;g]5 . !* ut] M gofF sfd jf gf]s/L k|fKt x'g ;S5 . !( ut] M ljlzi6 JolQmx¿;Fu ldqtf a9\g]5 . @) ut] M sfd ;Dkfbg ub}{ nf]slk|otf xfl;n ug{ ;lsg]5 . @! ut] M s]xL ljjfbf:kb lhDd]jf/L jxg ug{'kg]{ 5 . !% ut] M :jf:Yodf sdhf]/ /x]g] . !^ ut] M ;xof]uLx¿ ;d'bfosf] ;+/If0f ug{ ;lsg]5 . !& ut] M ljjfbf:kb sfddf h'6\g' kg{] . !* ut] M gfd, bfd / Ogfd xftnfuL x'g]5 . !( ut] M ljz]if JolQm;Fu e]63f6 x'g]5 . @) ut] M cfo;|f]t ;an aGg], ;fy} lbuf] sfd k|f/De x'g]5 . @! ut] M dgsf] ;fyL e]l6g] / k|]dsf] aGwg sl;g ;S5 .

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

 gdf]n ca, kfp a'9f . x]g'{ ltdLn], bfp a'9f ..

rnlrq …d o:tf] uLt ufpF5' @Úsf] …ltd|f] 3/sf] jl/k/LÚ af]nsf] uLt 8]9 aif{ cufl8 ;fj{hlgs eof] . of] uLt ;fj{hlgs eP;Fu}

rnlrq …lxhf] cfhsf] s'/fÚsf] …dfof hbf}+Ú af]nsf] uLt klg ;'k/lx6 eof] . of] uLtn] rrf{ kfPklg rnlrq eg] l/lnh x'g kfPg . rnlrq

bz{ssf] dgdf a:of] . uLt lx6 ePkl5 rnlrqsf] Jofkf/df klg k|efj kg]{ lglZrt lyof] . t/, uLtn] @ s/f]8 Eo"hf kf/ ul/;Sbf klg rnlrq eg] sf]le8sf sf/0f l/lnh x'g kfPg . ca, of] rnlrq l/lnh x'g] ;do;Dd uLtsf] ahf/df rrf{ s:tf] x'g] xf], Tof] eljion] g} atfpg]5 . rnlrq …d o:tf] uLt ufpF5' @Úsf] dfq xf]Og, c? s]xL rnlrqsf uLt klg ;'k/lx6 e};s]sf 5g\ . t/, rnlrq eg] l/lnh x'g kfPsf 5}gg\ . rnlrq …k|]duLt #Úsf] cj:yf klg p:t} 5 . of] rnlrqsf] klg uLt lx6 eof] . t/, rnlrq l/lnh x'g kfPg . a?, lgdf{tf olta]nf lxGbL e;{gdf klg rnlrq l/lnh ug]{ bf}8df 5g\ .

l/lnhsf] ;dodf uLtsf] qm]h s:tf] /xg] xf], eGg ;lsg] cj:yf 5}g . rnlrq …s[i0f nLnfÚ utaif{sf] r}q @& ut]af6 l/lnh x'g'kg]{ xf] . of] rnlrqsf] …s'g} lbgÚ af]nsf] uLtn] klg bz{ssf] dg lhTof] . k'ik v8\sf / >4f If]qLnfO{ lkmrl/ ª ul/Psf] of] uLt rn]klg rnlrq l/lnh x'g ;s]g . rnlrq l/lnh ca slxn] x'G5 kSsf 5}g . uLt rln/x]sf] ;dodf rnlrq l/lnh ePsf] eP o;n] kSs} klg kmfObf x'g] lyof] . rnlrq …nSsf hjfgÚ xf];\ of …lg/km"nÚ . s]xL rnlrqsf uLtn] ahf/df /fd|} rrf{ kfpFbf sf]le8sf sf/0f rnlrq l/lnh x'g kfPgg\ . uLt /fd|f] rNof] eg] rnlrqsf] Jofkf/df kmfObf x'g] u/]sf] 5 . t/, o;k6s s]xL rnlrqsf uLtx? rn]klg rnlrq eg] rNg kfPgg\ .

hdfgf 5, rfKn';Lsf], ;S5f} eg], vfp a'9f .  Psgf/fo0f rfkfufO{

sxf“ rN5, oxf“ ;w},+ lhGbuLsf], gfp a'9f . efuj08fsf], v]n xf], ;xdltdf, cfp a'9f . slt u5f},{ /fhgLlt, 5f]8\ ca, 7p“ a'9f .

.. hLjgz}nL ..

sf]/f]gf sx/ M s'g df:s a9L ;'/lIft < sf]/f]gf dxfdf/Lsf] ;'? x'ge' Gbf klxn] klg g]kfndf df:ssf] k|of]u /fd|} ;+V ofdf x'g ] u/]sf] lyof] . t/ Tolta]nf df:s P]lR5s lyof] eg] clxn] df:snfO{ afWofTds agfOPsf] 5 . csf{t] km{ Tolta]nf df:s s]jn kmf]xf]/ /f]Sg] tyf w'nf]w'jfF lgoGq0fsf] nflu k|of]u ug]{ ul/GYof] eg] clxn] :jf:Yo ;'/Iffsf] nflu df:s nufpg' kg]{ cj:yf 5 . clxn] /fHo:t/af6 klg df:sdf s8fO ul/Psf] 5 . t/ olt x'bF fx'Fb} klg s:tf] df:s nufpg] eGg] dfkb08sf] af/]df eg] vf;} rf;f] lbg] ul/Psf] kfOFb}g . clxn] s]jn d'v 5f]Kg'nfO{ sf]/f]gfaf6 aRg] pkfo elgPsf] 5 . 6]sl' :yt /fli6«o hg:jf:Yo k|of]uzfnfaf6 ev{/} ;]jflgj[Q ePsf efO/f]nf]lh:6 8f= lji0f' pkfWofo d]l8sn If]qdf !)) k|ltzt eGg] s]xL klg x'Fb}g eG5g\ . To;}n] df:sn] klg s'g} efO/;nfO{ !)) k|ltzt /f]Sg d2t u5{ eGg' plrt x'Fb}g . To;}n] clxn]sf] dxfdf/Ldf *)÷() k|ltzt;Dd efO/;nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{'klg w]/} 7"nf] s'/f xf] . To;}n] df:s nufpFbf klg o;sf] u'0f:t/af/] Wofg lbg'kg]{ pgL atfpF5g\ . df:sn] efO/; /f]S5 eg]/ ;a};uF 6fFl;P/ s'/f ug]{, w]/} glhs x'g] h:tf] ug{' x'Fb}g . b'j}n] df:s nufPsf] eP klg ef}lts b'/L eg] sfod ug{'kg]{ pgL atfpF5g\ . clxn]sf] df:s nufpg' kg]{ cj:yf nx/ / km];g eGbf a9L afWotf xf] . g]kfndf ;Defljt eofjx l:ylt / ef/tdf b]lvPsf] sf]/f]gf dxfdf/Lsf] eofjx cj:yfdf df:s nufpg] dfq} geP/ ;'/lIft df:ssf] vf]hL klg cfjZos b]lvPsf] 5 . t/ o;sf] nflu s:tf] df:s ;'/lIft 5 t < efO/f]nf]lh:6 8f= pkfWofon] ljleGg k|sf/sf df:ssf] u'0f:t/Lotfsf] af/]df pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ .

Pg (% df:s k|of]uzfnf xf];\ of t c:ktfndf pkrf/ u/fpg] lrlsT;sn] h:tf];'s} la/fdLsf] klg pkrf/ u/fpg'kg]{ x'G5 . clxn] efO/;sf] of] dxfdf/Ldf s;nfO{ sf]/f]gf nfu]sf] 5 eGg] olsg x'bF g} . To:tf] cj:yfdf la/fdLn] vf]Sg] xf5\o'F ug]{ ubf{ To;sf] l56fn] cfkm"nfO{ ;+qmd0f gxf];\ eGgsf] nflu Pg (% df:s k|of]u ul/G5 .

Pg (% dfq} nufP/ klg x'Fb}g . Tof] nufP/ aflx/af6 km];l;N8 nufP/ To;/L dfq} xfdL hf]lug ;lsG5 . Pg (% cyf{t\ o;n] efO/;nfO{ (% k|ltzt;Dd /f]Sg] u5{ eGg] dfGotf /flvG5 . o;sf] cy{ Pg (% df:s nufpg]lalQs} (% k|ltzt



/f]lsG5 eGg] rflxF x'Fb}g . o;df df:s nufpg] :6fOn cflbsf] cfwf/df x'G5 . df:s nufpFbf bfofFafofFaf6 xfjf gl5g]{ / lgoldt df:sdf xft nlu/xg] ug{' x'Fbg} .

To:tf] cj:yfdf of] df:sn] efO/; / (% k|ltzt;Dd /f]Sg], AofS6]l/of !)) k|ltzt;Dd, kmf]xf]/ !)) k|ltzt;Dd / kf]lngnfO{ klg !)) k|ltzt;Dd Go"gLs/0f ug]{ ;?jf/f]u ljz]if1x? atfpF5g\ . pkfWofo of] df:s a9L u/]/ d]l8sn k|of]hgdf sfd ug]{x?sf] nflu pkof]uL x'g] u5{ .

To;}n] clxn] ahf/df kfOg] df:sdWo] ;a}eGbf pkof]uL Pg (% df:s xf] . ;lh{sn df:s efO/; Go"gLs/0fsf] nflu ;lh{sn df:sn] klg (% k|ltzt g} efO/;nfO{ /f]S5 eGg] dfGotf /flvG5 . t/ pkfWofo ;lh{sn df:s Pg (% h:tf] u'0f:t/Lo eg] gx'g] atfpF5g\ . d]l8sn ;fOG; ;DaGwL hfgsf/x? ;lh{sn df:sn] efO/; (% k|ltzt /f]S5 eg] AofS6]l/of, 8:6 / kf]lng ;dfg *) k|ltzt /f]S5 eGg] dfGotf /flvG5 . of] ;fdfGotof ;a}n] k|of]u ug{ ;S5g\ . of] b'jh } gfn] k|of]u u/]/ ;fdflhs b'/L sfod ug{ ;lsof] eg] of] k|efjsf/L x'g] pkfWofo atfpF5g\ . km];gsf] nflu k|of]u ul/g] df:s km];gsf] nflu k|of]u ul/g] df:s g]kfndf klg kfpg] ul/G5 . s:kf]Gh df:s s]jn km];gsf] nflu k|of]u ul/g] cfsif{s df:s xf] . of] df:sdf efO/; /f]Sg] Ifdtf s]jn z"Go k|ltzt dfq} x'G5 . o;df AofS6]l/of, kmf]xf]/ / kf]lng /f]Sg] Ifdtf ;dfg )=% k|ltzt x'g] u5{ . of] clxn]sf] efO/;sf] nflu s]xL klg pko'Qm g/x]sf] atfOG5 . sk8fsf] df:s sk8fsf] df:s cfkm}Fdf efO/; /f]Sgsf] nflu k|efjsf/L x'Fb}g . sk8fsf] df:sn] efO/; Ps k|ltzt klg /f]lsFb}g . t/ AofS6]l/of, 8:6 / kf]lngsf] lgoGq0fdf eg] of] %) k|ltzt;Dd k|efjsf/L x'g] dflgG5 . pkfWofo sk8fsf] df:sleq Pp6f ;lh{sn df:s nufpg] xf] eg] of] k|efjsf/L x'g] dfGotf /fV5g\ .

e"sDkLo hf]lvdsf] b[li6n] hfkfg ljZjd} ;jf{lws vt/gfs b]z xf] . o;sf] sf/0frflxF hfkfg k[YjLsf] ;a}eGbf czfGt 6]S6f]lgs Kn]6dfly kg{' g} xf] . czfGt 6]S6f]lgs Kn]6s} sf/0f hfkfg ;+;f/d} ;jf{lws e"sDksf] s]Gb|s} ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . e"sDks} sf/0f hfkfgdf Pp6f cgf}7f] 36gf ePsf] 5 . hfkfgdf Ps ;o jif{ k'/fgf] aGb ePsf] Pp6f 38L e"sDks} sf/0f k'gM rNg yfn]sf] 5 . of] 36gf hfkfgsf] odfdf]6f]df ePsf] xf] . odfdf]6f]sf] Ps af}4 :t'kdf Ps ;o jif{ k'/fgf] Pp6f ljzfn cfsf/sf] 38L /flvPsf] lyof] . t/ ;g\ @)!! df hfkfgdf uPsf] ljgfzsf/L e'OFrfnf]sf sf/0f pQm 38L aGb eof] . To;a]nfb]lv :t'ksf] pQm 38L rn]sf] lyPg . t/ ut km]a|c/Ldf uPsf] e"sDkkl5 rflxF ;f] 38L k'gM rNg yfn]sf] 5 . e"sDks} sf/0f !) jif{;Dd aGb ePsf] 38L e"sDks} wSsfn] rNg yfn]sf] 36gfn] w]/}nfO{ crlDdt agfOlbPsf] 5 . sltkon] rflxF e"sDkn] xNnfpFbf 38L leq hDdf ePsf] w"nf] em/]sf] / 38L rNg yfn]sf] x'g;Sg] nv

 :jf:Yo dfkb08 cjnDag ul/ Psf] 5}g . hfqf / kj{ tyf ljjfx / af/x¿df dflg;sf] eL8 crfSnL 5 . ;x/dfq ;Lldt h:tf] b]lvPsf] sf]/f]gfsf] bf];|f] nx/ lj:tf/} ufpFlt/ km}ng yfn]sf] 5 . ufpFsf ljBfnodf afnaflnsf ;+qmldt x'g yfn]sf] b]lvg yfn]sf] 5 . l5d]sL ef/tdf h:tf] :jf:Yo k"jf{wf/ alnof] ePsf] 7fpFdf clS;hg gkfP/ dflg;sf] Hofg uO/x]sf] 5 . To;n] xf]nf, xfd|f] :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] aL; xhf/ yfg clS;hg l;ln08/ Nofpg] tof/L tTsfn yfn]sf] 5 . b]zsf !$ lhNnfnfO{ clt hf]lvd lhNnf dfg]/ :jf:Yo dfkb08 s8fOsf ;fy cufl8 a9fpg] eg] klg sfof{Gjog eg] lkmtnf] 5 . ;j{;fwf/0fn] :jf:Yo dfkb08

sf6]sf 5g\ . bz jif{;Dd aGb ePsf] 38L e"sDkkl5 rNg yfn];uF } ToxfF ;f] 38L lgdf{tf sDkgLsf Ps k|ltlglw ;d]t k'u]/ cjnf]sg u/]sf lyP . ;g\ @)!! df uPsf] e"sDkkl5 cfPsf] ;'gfdLsf] 5fn :t'kleq ;d]t l5/]/ dlGb/nfO{ tx;gx; agfOlbPsf] lyof] . ;'gfdLaf6 :t'ksf vDaf tyf 5t dfq aFrs ] f lyP . Pp6f vDafdf 6fFluPsf] x'gfn] pQm 38LnfO{ klg kfgLn] aufPg . ;'gfdL kZrft\ :t'kfsf] k'glg{df{0f eof] . pQm 38L dd{t ug]{ k|of; ePklg Tof] ;kmn ePg . h;sf sf/0f 38LnfO{ aGb ePs} cj:yfdf leQfdf 6fFluof] . t/ dd{t ubf{ klg grn]sf] ;f] 38L e"sDksf] Ps wSsfaf6 k'gM rNg yfn]sf] xf] . Ph]G;L

k|efjsf/L kl/kfngf gu/] aGbfaGbL g} ug{'kg]{ r]g fjgL ;/sf/n] lbO;s]sf] 5 . olta]nf sf]/f]gfaf6 gful/ ssf] hLjg klg arfpg' 5 eg] csf{ l t/ aGbf aGbL gu /L cy{tGqnfO{ klg hf]ufpg}kg]{ låljwfsf] cj:yf l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . aGbfaGbL gu/L cy{tGqnfO{ hf]ufpg] gfddf k|efjsf/L :jf:Yo dfkb08 klg kl/kfngf gu/L cj:yf cufl8 a9fpFbf emg} 7"nf] Iflt klg x'g ;S5 . dfkb08sf] k|efjsf/L kl/kfngfdf lsg ;/ sf/L tyf lghL If]qaf6 a]jf:tf eO/x]sf] 5 < o'/f]kn] cl3Nnf] jif{ aGbfaGbL u/]/ 7"nf] Iflt Joxf]/] klg of] jif{ eg] s8f :jf:Yo dfkb08 kfngf u/]/ g} sf]/f]gfnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . a|flhndf aGbfaGbL ubf{ cy{tGq tx;gx; x'g] ;/sf/L c8fgsf sf/0f sf]/ f]gfn] b}lgs tLgxhf/sf b/n]

dflg;sf] Hofg lnO/x]sf] 5 . gofF jif{ @)@! kl5 sf]/ f]gfsf] vf]k Jofks aGb} uPkl5 7"nf] cfzf knfPsf] lyof] . Tof] cfzf cem} kl/kSj ePsf] 5}g . ljkGg d'ns ' n] ;dod} vf]k kfpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . g]kfnn] klg cg]s k|of; x'Fbfx'Fb} klg Jofks:t/df gful/snfO{ k'Ug] u/L vf]k Nofpg ;s]sf] 5}g . lg/Gt/ ¿k abNg], pTkl/jt{g ug]{ sf]/f]gfsf nflu vf]k;Fu } :jf:Yo dfkb08sf] sfof{Gjog g} k|d'v c:q xf] . aGbfaGbL nfdf] k|efjsf/L ljsNk xf]Og . afWotf xf] . e/;s aGbfaGbL ug{ x'Gg . ef}lts b"/L sfod ug]{, df:s nufpg], xft w'g]nufot ;/;kmfO g} sf]/ f]gflj?4 n8\g] pkfo xf] t/ lsg xfdL a]jf:tf ub}{5f}F < a]jf:tfsf] d"No dxFuf] gk/f];\, ;dod} ;ts{ agf}F . c¿ d'n'sn] s] ub}{5g\, / fd|/L ;dod} a'emf}F . – uf]/vfkqaf6

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clGtd kftf]

  ;fIfL va/ t'n;Lk'/ bfª lhNnfdf ;+s|ldtx?sf] ;+Vof ck|Tol;t ?kdf a9];uF } bfª lhNnfsf] sf]/f]gf ljz]if c:ktfndf egf{ ePsf la/fdLx?sf nflu k|of]u ul/g] k|efjsf/L cf}iflw /]D8]lzlj/ cfOk'us ] f] 5 . d+unaf/ t'n;Lk'/l:yt k|fb]lzs c:ktfndf ;f] cf}iflw cfOk'u]sf] atfOPsf] g]kfn cf}iflw cfoftstf{ ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 . c:ktfn Joj:yfkgn] klg sf]/f]gf ljz]if c:ktfnsf la/fdLx?sf nflu pknAw u/fpg] u/L /]D8]lzlj/ cfOk'u]sf] :ki6 kf/]sf] 5 . bfª lhNnfdf sf]/f]gf ;+sl| dt la/fdLx? uDeL/ ePkl5 k|of]u ul/g] ;f] cf}iflw oxfF pknAw gx'bF f la/fdLsf cfkmGtx?n] rsf]{ d'Nodf

z'qmaf/b]lv==== bfªsf cWoIf, sf]/f]gf ljz] if c:ktfnsf k| l tlglw tyf kbflwsf/Lx?, /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgsf k|ltlglw, /]8s|; bfªsf k| l tlglw, /fhgLlts bnsf k|ltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . lgif] 1 f1fsf] cjlwdf lhNnf:t/sf, k|bz ] :t/sf Pj+ ;+3Lo sfo{ s | d cGtu{ t sf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfdx? eg] /f]l sg] 5}gg\ . lgdf{0f ;fdu|Lx? 9'jfgLsf nflu kf; pknAw u/fOg] 5 . sfo{If]qdf sfd ug]{ dHb'/x?n] g]kfn ;/sf/n] tf]s]sf Go'gtd :jf:Yosf dfkb08 k'/f ug'k{ g]{ 5 . kl5Nnf] b'O{ ;ftfdf gofF e] l /o06sf] sf]/f]g f efO/;sf] ;+ s | d 0fsf sf/0f d+ u naf/ ;fDem;Dd bfª lhNnfdf dfq} slDtdf & ;o hgf ;+s|ldt b]lvPsf 5g\ . To;df b'O{ ;oeGbf a9L ;s| L o ;+ s | l dt /x] s f] ;DalGwt kflnsfsf :jf:Yo zfvfx?n] hgfPsf 5g\ . lbglbg} ;+s|ldtx?sf] ;+Vof ck|Tofl;t ?kdf al9/xFbf c:ktfnsf] Ifdtf lj:tf/df eg] oxfFsf kflnsfx?af6 s' g } kxn x' g ;s] s f] 5} g . a]nem'08Ldf /x]sf] Ps dfq sf]/f]gf ljz]if c:yfoL c:ktfndf $^ hgf la/fdLx?n] egf{ eP/ pkrf/;]jf

/]D8]lzlj/ vl/b u/L k|o f]u ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . b'O{ u'gf a9L d'No lt/]/ ;f] cf}iflw oxfF le msfpg] ul/Psf] lyof] . …t'n;Lk'/l:yt k|fb]lzs c:ktfn dfkm{ t pknAw u/fpg] u/L /]D8]lzlj/ cf}iflw k7fO;s]sf 5f},+ ca bfª lhNnfdf sf]/f]gf efO/;sf ;+s|ldtx?sf nflu of] cf}iflwsf] cefj x'g] 5}gÚ–g]kfn cf}iflw cfoft ;+3sf dxf;lrj kjg s'df/ cfrfo{n] eGg'eof] . ;f] cf}iflw slDtdf Ps ;o efOn cfO;s]sf] c:ktfnn] hgfPsf] 5 . a] n em'l 08l:yt sf] / f] g f ljz] i f c:ktfnsf Joj:yfks bf] 0 f{ jnLn] ca sf]/f]gfsf ;+sl| dtnfO{ k|of]u ul/g] /]D8]lzlj/ cf}iflwsf] cefj gx'g] kfO/x]sf] c:ktfnsf Joj:yfks bf]0f{ jnLn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxfFsfcg';f/ w]/} la/fdLx?n] l;6 vfln x'gf ;fy egf{ kfpF eGb} clu|d?kdf gfd l6kfO/x]sf 5g\ . ;DalGwt kflnsfsfcg' ; f/ clwsf+ z ;+ s | l dtx? xf]dcfO;f]n]zgdf a;]/ cf/fd ul//x]sf 5g\ . a]n em' 08Ll:yt Ps dfq sf]/f]gf ljz]if c:ktfndf klg h'g;'s} a]nf clS;hgsf] cefj x'g ;Sg] c:ktfnn] hgfPsf] 5 . l;ls:t la/fdLx? al9/x];uF } b}lgs Ps ;o hlt l;ln08/ vkt e}/x]sf 5g\ . c:ktfndf al9df %) hgf dfq l;ln08/ :6s /x]sf 5g\ . b}lgs ?kdf g]kfnu~haf6 l;ln08/x? NofP/ la/fdLnfO{ clS;hg pknAw u/fOb} cfPsf] 5 . s'g} lbg ufl8 lalu|P/ jf ;8s hfd eP/ clS;hg l;ln08/ af]s]sf] ufl8 km:of] eg] h' g ;s' } a] n f c:ktfndf clS;hgsf] cefj x'g] b]lvPsf] 5 .

To;}u/L c:yfoL sf]/f]gf c:ktfndf k|bz ] ;/sf/n] cl3Nnf] jif{ ! ;o @* hgf lrlsT;s sd{rf/Lsf] b/jGbL :jLs[t u/] klg xfn oxfF sd{rf/L / :jf:YosdL{sf] ;+Vof klg cGoGt} Go'g /x]sf] 5 . oxfF tf]lsPsf b/aGbLsf lrlsT;s

^

lhNnf k|zf;g=bfª btf{=g+=%&÷)^*÷)^( lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no=bfª btf{=g+=@)÷)^*÷)^(

k|b]z ;/sf/ n'lDagL k|b]z :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfno :jf:Yo lgb{z ] gfno

  lahf}/L, bfª

  Û atfpg' ePsf] 5 . cf}iflwdf n]lvPsf] pkef]Qmf d'Nod} la/fdLx?n] cf}iflw k|fKt ug{ ;Sg] 5g\ . o;cl3 g]kfn ;/sf/sf :jfldTjsf c:ktfndf of] cf}iflw lgMz'Ns pknAw u/fpFb} cfP klg g]kfn ;/sf/n] kl5Nnf] ;dodf eg] of] cf}iflw la/fdLsf cfkmGtnfO{ g} vl/b ug'k{ g]{ lgod agfPsf] 5 . cf}iflw k|ltefOnsf] d'No sl/j $ xhf/ ?k}of kb{5 . t/ sfnf] ahf/Ldf cf}iflw pknAw x'bF f la/fdLsf cfkmGtn] k|ltefOn bz xhf/ ?k}of;Dd d'No lt/]/ Nofpg'kg]{ afWotf /x]sf] lyof] . sd{rf/LnfO{ cGoq k7fOPkl5 c:ktfndf hgzlQmsf] ;d]t cefj b]lvPsf] 5 . xfn & hgf lrlsT;s / !* hgf :6fkm g;{n] la/fdLx?sf] pkrf/ ;]jf lbO/x]sf 5g\ .

k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)&*÷)!÷!% cf=j= @)&&÷)&* df o; lrlsT;fnosf] nflu g]kfn ;/sf/åf/f lgz'Ns?kdf ljt/0f ul/g] cTofjZos cfo'j]{b cf}ifwLx? vl/b ug{'kg]{ ePsf]n] /fli6«o :t/sf] ;dfrf/ kqdf ;"rgf k|sfzg u/L tf]s]sf] laqmL d'Nodf cfk'lt{ ug{ OR5's cfo'j]{b cf}ifwL pTkfbsx?n] of] ;"rgf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] & lbg leq o; lrlsT;fnodf ;dfr/kqsf] ;Dk"0f{ ljj/0f v'Ng] u/L ;dfrf/kqsf] ;Ssn k|lt jf k|ltlnkL ;lxt o; lrlsT;fnosf] df}h'bf ;'rLdf ;'lrs[t x'gsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sfzg ul/Psf] 5 .

  

cg'zf;g / g}ltstfljxLg JolQm kz'eGbf klg t'R5 x'G5 . o;}n] /fli6«o hLjgsf x/]s cfofdx?df pbfx/0fLo cg'zf;g / g}ltstf sfod ug{ cfh}bl] v cfkm}af6 To;sf] ;'?jft u/f}+ . g]kfn ;/sf/

;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqfno ;"rgf tyf k|zf/0f ljefu

gof“ jif{

;fnsf] kfjg cj;/df

;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:o, pBf]uL, Joj;foL, /fhgLlts bn, gful/s ;dfh, ;'/IffsdL{, dhb'/, kqsf/ tyf cfd z'elrGtsx?df ;'v, zflGt / ;d[l4sf nflu pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf]

JoQm ub{5f}.

F

• clgjfo{ df:s k|of]u u/f}+ .

• le8ef8 gu/L ;fdflhs b'/L sfod u/f}+ .

• lgoldt ;a'gkfgLn] xft wf]cf}+ .

• xf“5\o' ubf{ ?dfn jf l6:o' k]k/sf] k|of]u u/f}+ .

• sf]xL e]l6bf xft gldnfcf},+ gd:sf/ u/f}+ .

• b}lgs?kdf zf/Ll/s Jofod ug{] .

 ;lrj

 cWoIf

;fIfL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf kl/jf/ t'n;Lk'/–!* lahf}/L, bfª

…art ug]{ afgL a;fnf}Ú cfhsf] ;fgf] artn] ef]ln 7"nf] nufgL aGg ;S5 .

 

…art ug]{ afgL a;fnf}Ú+ cfhsf] ;fgf] art ef]ln 7"nf] nufgL aGg ;S5 . »

k|wfg ;DkfbsM ;'gLns'df/ kf]v]n| df]=(*%!!^()&^, k|sfzs÷;DkfbsM bfdf]b/ a:g]t -/fs]z_df]=(*%&*#%$!$, k|wfg sfof{noM ;fIfL va/ klqsf,;fKtflxs, lahf}/L, bfª, kmf]g M )*@–$!!)*(, Od]nM weeklyskp@gmail.com,Webside: www.sakshikhabar.com/ d'b|sM ;fIfL ckm;]6 k|];, lahf}/L, bfª