SABMag 63 spring 2019 by SAB Magazine

ISSUE NUMBER 63 | SPRING 2019 | PM40024961 | $6

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The 2018 LEED Canada Buildings-in-Review The New House of Commons: Hidden solution controls glaring problem SFU Engineering Building: Precast concrete faรงade contributes to energy savings in landmark building Bank of Canada Renewal: New life for a national treasure

SABMag - SPRING 2019

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For more about the articles in this issue!

Viewpoint: University District A Public Engagement Case Study

Bank of Canada renewal New life for a national treasure

Resilience planning for communities Preparing for an unpredictable and changing world

The 2018 LEED Canada Buildings-in-Review

An Annual Supplement 30

SPRING

Charting New Territory in Passive House

2019

Clayton Community Centre 34

Sustainable Energy and Engineering Building

Insulated precast concrete façade contributes to energy savings in landmark building 41

Project Nextus

New (Temporary) Home of the House of Commons

Architectural firm’s LEED Platinum office demonstrates sustainability on a smaller scale

Hidden solution controls a glaring problem 41

ISSUE DON’T MISS NEXT SUMMER 2019 OUR ANNUAL AWARDS ISSUE! The winning projects of the 2019 Canadian Green Building Awards Cover: Sustainable Energy and Engineering Building at SFU. Revery Architecture Inc. Bottom right: The members of the 2019 Canadian Green Building Awards jury: Left to right: Jonathan Bisson, Partner, bisson | associés; Lisa Bate, B+H Regional Managing Principal, North America / WorldGBC Chair; and Ron Kato, Principal, Kato Martyn Architects and Program Head & Faculty, Architectural Science Degree, BCIT. Photo: Roy Grogan.

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EMERGENCY MEASURES

SABMag is a proud member and official media partner of the Canada Green Building Council.

Since the wake-up call that coincided with the release of the latest Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report in October 2018, local governments around the world have been taking steps to strengthen existing climate change mitigation measures. In the first quarter of this year, following the lead of London and Los Angeles, the Cities of Vancouver, Halifax and Kingston adopted resolutions

VISIT www.sabmagazine.com PUBLISHER Don Griffith 613-421-7588, dgriffith@sabmagazine.com EDITOR Jim Taggart, FRAIC 604-874-0195, architext@telus.net SENIOR ACCOUNT MANAGER Patricia Abbas 416-438-7609, pabbas@sabmagazine.com GRAPHIC DESIGN Carine De Pauw cdepauw@sabmagazine.com

photo: Roy Grogan

SUBSCRIPTIONS/CHANGE OF ADDRESS Lyse Cadieux, lcadieux@sabmagazine.com

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The IPCC believes that the maximum global average increase in temperature must be kept to 1.5oC if the consequences of global warming are to be managed successfully. At present, the Panel projects we are on track for an increase in excess of 3oC â&#x20AC;&#x201C; with the real prospect of unprecedented economic and social consequences in the coming decade.

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According to the IPCC, meeting the 1.5oC target would require global net CO2 emissions to be reduced to 50 - 58% below 2010 levels by 2030, and to 94 - 107% below 2010 levels by 2050. To put these figures into context, Canadaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s current carbon emissions are approximately 704 million tonnes per annum and our target for 2030 (if we are to play our part in holding the global temperature increase to 1.5oC) is 517 million tonnes. This represents an annual decrease of 15 tonnes (or 2%) per annum, which may not seem too onerous, until you realize that this figure has averaged only 0.5% per annum since 2005. Compounding matters, the federal and (some) provincial governments continue to bicker over the Pan-Canadian Framework on Clean Growth and Climate Action, a suite of policies and protocols only projected to achieve a 1.4% annual reduction in carbon emissions at best. To make meaningful progress, we must decouple action on climate change from politics. A shout-out to those local governments who have taken things into their own hands, with unanimous support from all parties. May many others join them in growing a pan-Canadian coalition of the willing.

Jim Taggart, FRAIC Editor

SABMag - SPRING 2019

PRECAST CONCRETE BUILDS ON... RESILIENCY

The key attributes of enhanced architectural & structural resiliency are:

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Resistance to disasters Short-term recovery from a crisis Longevity (long service life) Life safety Durability Adaptability for reuse

Maple Avenue Condos & Parking Garage, Barrie, Ontario Architect: Turner Fleischer Architects Inc. | Engineer: Hanna Ghabrial & Associates Ltd Owner: Auburn Developments

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viewpoint UNIVERSITY DISTRICT A Public Engagement Case Study University District, a new 80-hectare mixed-use neighbourhood in northwest Calgary, welcomed its first residents in 2018. The masterplan for the community was created by West Campus Development Trust (WCDT) through a public engagement process that set new standards of authenticity and transparency for projects of this type. The process helped WCDT to refine its plans, build trust with stakeholders and attract buyers.

TRANSPARENCY BUILDS TRUST

1 1 - Aerial view of University District prior to start of construction.

SETTING A COLLABORATIVE TONE

The traditional approach to redevelopment has been “design and

Next, WCDT held three open house meetings (the last of which

defend,” where the developer finalizes a plan and then reveals it to the

was required by The City as part of the redevelopment application

public. The trouble with design and defend is that it can spark resis-

process). Breaking with tradition, each open house took place over

tance and resentment in neighbours and other stakeholders.

two or three days, and in multiple locations to suit different stake-

Rather than designing and defending, James Robertson, President &CEO for WCDT and his team

adopted a “transparency builds trust”

approach.

holder groups. Participants were offered different opportunities to participate, according to their individual preferences and schedules. WCDT considered it important to change the messaging from ‘the usual ‘Come to this open house to see what we’re doing,’ to

STAKEHOLDER WORKING GROUPS

‘Come to this open house to see what we’re all doing.’

The land that became University District is surrounded by five

At the meetings, WCDT displayed large information boards,

established neighbourhoods, the Foothills Medical Centre and it’s also

and participants placed Post-It Notes directly on these boards

home to the Alberta Children’s Hospital, the Ronald McDonald House

to indicate approval, concerns and/or disagreements. The WCDT

and the University of Calgary. WCDT decided to establish relation-

team would then photograph the boards, compile all the feedback

ships with all these stakeholders as early in the process as possible.

(positive and negative) and report it back to the participants and

WCDT recognized early on that you can’t just come into an area in

communities. These notes were also given to the WCDT design

the middle of established, well-loved communities and assume you

team to analyze and consider.

can build whatever you want.

Recognizing that not everyone can attend meetings, and the

In redevelopment projects, the developer usually begins to meet

opinions offered may not represent the views of everyone affected

the public as part of the land use re-designation application process.

by the development, WCDT also posted an online survey, set up

For University District, the public engagement project began well in

storefront information booths, and wrote letters directly to com-

advance of this stage, with a series of Stakeholder Working Groups.

munities soliciting questions and comments.

Each of these meetings, which functioned more like committees than open houses, focused on a single element of community design.

This inclusive approach to engagement proved popular with the public. During the approvals process, all five surrounding com-

Each event included representatives from the surrounding commu-

munities submitted a letter to the City of Calgary expressing their

nities and the main stakeholders, as well as the WCDT design team.

support for the University District Plans – an unusual, perhaps

This ongoing interaction was invaluable in building constructive rela-

unprecedented, expression of support.

tionships and helping to align the project goals with community needs. Each Stakeholder Working Group opened with a review of the decisions made at the last meeting. WCDT set clear deadlines for feedback so that stakeholders understood their responsibilities. When it came time for the City’s public hearing on the land-use re-designation, there was little or no opposition - an unusual situation in a city where redevelopment has often been the source of time-consuming conflict between developers and citizens.

SABMag - SPRING 2019

BEST PRACTICES In reviewing the engagement process, WCDT identifies several strategies that contributed to its success: • Target information: WCDT took maps of the surrounding communities, determined the relevant information for each group and distributed accordingly. • Maintain focus: Each meeting had a clear agenda and a goal, and elements of the plan that could not be changed were not up for discussion. • Hands-on: At meetings, provide plenty of practical elements: things to look at, interact with and draw or write on. • Assemble expertise: Invite your design team, urban planner, traffic engineer, City staff, etc. – to make sure the decisionmakers have an opportunity to interact with the people who will live with the results.

• Define terms: Define terminology (especially development jargon like “multi-family dwelling”) to avoid confusion and assumptions.

2 - Annual community winter festival-Northwestival. 3 - Artist rendering of Central Plaza.

• Don’t get flashy: Using simple, straightforward language and avoiding gimmicky technology is the best way to communicate clearly. WHAT CHANGED?

BEING A GOOD NEIGHBOUR IS GOOD BUSINESS

• Graduated Density: After people expressed concerns

The University District experience confirms that it is possible to deliver

about building heights, the WCDT design team found a way

on business goals while behaving in a socially responsible way – in short,

to achieve mid-rise density without compromising views and

it pays to be a good neighbour. Working towards shared goals, shared

light for neighbours. WCDT changed the plan so that higher-

goals, rather than as “us” and “them” achieved the land-use approvals in

density dwellings were concentrated around the high street,

less than 12 months. Not only that, but many people who participated in

gradually becoming less dense toward the perimeter of the

the engagement process still feel a sense of affinity and ownership over

community.

University District, sometimes literally. Many of the community’s early buy-

• Street Design: WCDT worked collaboratively with The City to balance immediate pedestrian needs with future infrastructure needs. Displays called “The Street Story” show how the street will function for all its users as Calgary’s ‘Complete

ers have come from the surrounding areas, and that’s the most posit ive feedback a developer could hope for. The conclusion for WCDT - it is not about who loses, but about how innovation can happen when we come together and think differently.

Streets’ policies are phased in. • Green spaces: Parks and public spaces are a priority for both City and stakeholders, so WCDT tried to create conditions where its building partners could contribute to such spaces. As a result, University District will have 30% more trees than the average community.

SABMag - SPRING 2019

THIS ARTICLE, ORIGINALLY PUBLISHED BY SMARTER GROWTH, A PROGRAM OF THE BUILD CALGARY REGION INITIATIVE, WAS ADAPTED FOR SABMAG BY MAUREEN HENDERSON, DIRECTOR OF MARKETING AND COMMUNICATIONS FOR THE WEST CAPUS DEVELOPMENT TRUST.

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BANK OF CANADA RENEWAL With a total floor area of approximately 79,000m2, the Bank of Canada complex occupies an entire city block in Ottawa’s central Parliamentary District. The complex consists of the Classical grey granite Centre Building, designed by Morani, Lawson and Morris and opened in 1938, flanked by two modern glass towers and indoor atrium designed by Arthur Erickson and completed in 1979. By Jim Taggart

DESIGN INTENT The renewal project was designed to maintain the major architectural components of these historically significant structures, while bringing the facility up to 21st century standards for accessibility, fire and life safety, security and seismic performance. In addition, the interior reconfiguration responds to the client’s desire to reinvigorate its operations by fostering a collaborative workplace culture. Moving away from private workspaces to an open environment, the Interior modifications consciously drive a future thinking workplace that will appeal to the brightest and best of the emerging young workforce.

1 2

Ground floor plan A B C D E F G H I J K L

Atrium, collaborative work zone and events space Media zone Cafe Staff dining Stair opening to lower conference centre Knowledge gallery/library Technology hub Conference centre Historic centre building lobby Security vestibule Elevator core Entry

1 - The 1930’s era centre block is flanked by Erickson’s late 70’s glass towers. Both eras of building received comprehensive upgrades for seismic design, energy efficiency, security and accessibility. 2 - The new Bank of Canada Plaza integrates the Museum entrance into a sculptural landscape. The landscape is the Bank’s contribution to the public realm in the heart of Canada’s Capital city.

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I E

J A

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PROJECT CREDITS CLIENT Bank of Canada ARCHITECT Perkins+Will STRUCTURAL ENGINEER Adjeleian Allen Rubeli Limited MECHANICAL/ELECTRICA ENGINEER BPA INTERIOR DESIGN Perkins+Will LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT DTAH SUSTAINABILITY CONSULTANT Perkins+Will HERITAGE CONSULTANT EVOQ Architecture (Formerly FGMDA) CONSTRUCTION MANAGER PCL Construction PHOTOS doublespace photography PROJECT PERFORMANCE ENERGY INTENSITY = 183 kWh/m2 /year ENERGY SAVINGS RELATIVE TO REFERENCE BUILDING = 44% WATER CONSUMPTION = 4,645L/occupant/year (based on 250 days of operation) WATER SAVINGS RELATIVE TO REFERENCE BUILDING = 35% PHYSICAL RENEWAL The major physical components of the project included complete interior demolition and fit-up of new office space, new structural concrete shear walls and floor slab infills and new staircase configurations. These changes were strategic in nature, designed to meet the functional criteria in the most unobtrusive way possible. For example, the careful demolition and replacement of the existing elevator and fire stair core in the office towers with new seismically upgraded versions eliminated the need for the more common, but more visually intrusive strategy of storey height steel cross-bracing installed behind the existing glass curtain wall. The perimeter of each tower floor thus became available for the creation of a 450mm deep ‘dynamic buffer zone’ to improve energy efficiency and environmental control.

E D E

D D

Level 3 floor plan

E A

SABMag - SPRING 2019

A B C D E

Open work stations Collaborative zone Benching/hotelling zone Meeting area Enclosed office

With the installation of an interior wall of glass, this zone forms the plenum of a double envelope system that improves thermal performance and permits the pre-conditioning of air before it is distributed through the building. While a conventional suspended ceiling might have achieved the same effect, it would have concealed Erickson’s original exposed concrete structure. The perimeter buffer zone, combined with a new open plan office configuration, meant that a labyrinth of ductwork could be avoided and

supplementary heat supplied by radiant panels, discretely located in the coffers of the concrete

tree column structure. These low-profile panels leave space for the integration of high efficiency lighting and sprinkler heads within the coffers. Other new building systems include new rooflevel mechanical penthouses and main electrical rooms in the basement. Together, these systems result in overall operational energy savings of 70% over the existing condition, contributing multiple credits to the project’s LEED Gold designation.

INTERIOR RECONFIGURATION In the two towers, Erickson’s open-office concept column grid was restored. Open-plan spaces, modular furniture and sit-stand desks, create a variety of ‘me, we and us’ workspaces. The renewal seamlessly integrates power and data for 21st century digital technologies.

West tower

East tower

Centre building

K L H

G D

F C

Building section A B C D E F G

Fitness centre Museum Auditorium Conference centre Working space Knowledge centre Atrium

H I J K L M N

Kiosque Noël Terrace Governor, SDG offices Executive meeting rooms Meeting space Idea space Trading room

3 - The entrance to the new Currency Museum lifts up from the Plaza; the glass gives passers-by a view of the lobby and the incline on the opposite side creates space for foliage and seating.

4 - The Plaza is a meeting and destination point with tiered outdoor seating.

5 - Strategic openings in the existing ground floor bring day light and connectivity to lower level conferencing spaces.

Tower connections

6 - Originally designed as a banking hall, this light filled space has been repurposed as a staff dining area, replacing a gloomy subterranean cafeteria. SABMag - SPRING 2019

Ventilation ductwork

Interconnected spaces on the main floor and the level below, allow the Bank to create a new destination for conferences and events. The latest technol-

Smart window blind

Sprinkler pipe Radiant ceiling panel

ogy, together with adjacent lounges and integrated food and beverage service, provides support to a wide variety of meeting spaces.

Return air to penthouse

Extensive external plaza works include the construction of a new glass pyramid, which serves as the main entry for the Bank of Canada Museum, which was moved from the Centre Block to the site of a relocation was necessary in part because the public entrance to the museum had been through the

atrium, a space now off-limits to the general public due to the security requirements now imposed on

Butt-glazed interior glazineg

the central banks of G-7 countries. Despite being repurposed for bank use, Erickson’s original vision for the Winter Garden atrium has been

Convective currents

Sol

below grade loading dock beneath the plaza. This

Operable panel Lighting

Dynamic buffer zone

restored. The abundance of natural light and views make the atrium a ’go to’ space for employees. The renewal transforms this previously underused space

Existing curtain wall

into a secure, collaborative nucleus for the Bank. Interior foliage references both Erickson’s love of

Return air

Return air floor grille

the Canadian landscape and enhances a workplace culture that promotes wellness.

Existing heater trench

As with the other parts of the complex, the original heritage architecture of the atrium remains

Dynamic buffer zone

largely untouched. Employees and visitors now collaborate in a re-energized zone with a landscape of curated vignettes for both planned and spontaneous meetings. Access to a variety of flexible, technologyenabled workspaces not only liberate staff from their desks, but also signifies an employer responding to the needs of a new generation of talent. - an essential strategy in today’s highly competitive marketplace. This new active work hub is further animated by an exterior pathway that creates a visual connection between the Bank, civic plaza, and city beyond.

CONCLUSION The influence of this renewal project extends beyond the increased efficiency and improved working environment for Bank of Canada employees: physically into the surrounding public realm where it offers citizens and visitors a new and engaging gathering place; and philosophically, by demonstrating to the design and construction industry, that Modern buildings can be thoughtfully restored to meet contemporary standards and future needs – maintaining not only cultural continuity, but significant quantities of embodied energy in the process. JIM TAGGART, FRAIC IS EDITOR OF SABMAG.

7 - Erickson’s winter garden Atrium is restored and reprogrammed as the ultimate collaborative landscape for a mobile workforce. Demountable wall systems used in the Bank of Canada were provided by Teknion.

SABMag - SPRING 2019

Resilience planning for communities to thrive in an unpredictable and changing world Across Canada, we are witnessing tremendous change, not only in our climate, but also in the urbanization of our cities. As our cities grow, we are experiencing greater pressures on our housing stock and community-wide infrastructure. In an often unpredictable and changing world, resilient design and planning is needed for our cities and communities to endure and thrive in both the short and long-term.

At Laurentian University’s Vale Living with Lakes research centre, the design team implemented a geothermal and air handling systemto accommodate a shift in seasonal energy use to less winter heating and more summer cooling.

By: Kathy Wardle and Viren Kallianpur

While we must be aware of potential short and long-term shocks

Over the last 10 years, several organizations have emerged

and threats facing our communities, as design professionals we have

offering direction on guiding principles and best practices regard-

both a responsibility and an opportunity to implement solutions that

ing resilience. By no means is this list comprehensive, but the

offer hope to Canadians. This article offers a perspective on resilient

Stockholm Resilience Centre, 100 Resilient Cities Initiatives, and the

design: the guiding principles, best practices, and tools that are avail-

Resilient Design Institute all offer a common perspective in that we

able to practitioners today.

must take a systems thinking and integrated design approach to

There is both commonality and differences in the various Canadian cities in terms of their stressors and threats. With four out of five people in Canada living in cities, the resulting higher density and population in urban areas mean that cities are both agents for climate impacts and solutions. Growing population through migration and immigration, the rising demand for transportation, and the growing need for infrastructure to provide safety, comfort, and security all combine to create different pressures on our cities. The global nature of the world we live in also means that stressors and threats faced by other nations have either a direct or an indirect impact on our cities. While global in nature, these impacts need to be resolved at the local level through political will, technical expertise, and individual commitment and responsibility. The effort to find solutions to these issues or problems lie in a more collaborative and collective approach through leadership, community engagement, and collective action. While climate change is one of the most important drivers for discussions regarding resilience, the conversations should not be limited to climate change; resilience needs to be looked through social, economic, and environmental lenses to identify risks—natural and manmade, acute and chronic—and respond through design and operations planning. Resilience needs to be addressed at multiple levels from a single building, to a district, city and regional level. Policies, strategies, and initiatives at each scale influence the resilience and performance at other scales.

resilience planning. Beyond these efforts to define resilient design, influential stakeholders such as policy makers, lenders, and insurance brokers are adding their voice to the resilient design discussion and recognize that a collaborative and concerted effort is required to future-proof our communities. The Insurance Bureau of Canada realizes that “… there must a whole-society approach that includes investment in infrastructure and measures that will protect communities from storm surges, overland flooding, and other unforeseen events”.4 More recently, Bloomberg Philanthropies established the American Cities Climate Challenge, a $70M fund to support up to 25 US cities with technical assistance and backing in accelerating local climate programs.5 While most Canadian provinces are supportive of climate change policy and initiatives, we have yet to see initiatives emerge in the Canadian marketplace that offer the same level of technical and financial assistance. While one solution may not fit all cities, provinces, or nations, there is a growing recognition that a multi-sectoral and proactive approach is needed to inform how we design robust communities. Considering there are various issues and parameters that are interlinked, interdependent, and interrelated at these different scales, any effort to address resilience needs an understanding of these interrelationships. Systems thinking enables an understanding of the relationships between the various interconnected and dependent systems, and helps identify the long-term costs and risks of a decision.

For

instance, climate change has an impact on both heat and precipitation patterns, which in turn has a direct impact on the availability of water resources.

SABMag - SPRING 2019

The master plan of Fraser Mills, a 94-acre waterfront development on the banks of Fraser River in Coquitlam, BC, uses a holistic and systems-based approach to resilience that includes social, economic, and environmental measures.

The water system is in turn related to ecological systems and food production. Hence, any strategy or solution put forward to address water Common resilience principles and qualities advocated by the

resources, needs also to account for its impact on ecological systems

various organizations include:

and food production.

100 RESILIENT CITIES1 Qualities of resilient systems:

THE RELI RESILIENT DESIGN FRAMEWORK The RELi Resilient Design Framework emerged out of a need to better

• Reflective: Using past experience to inform future uses

understand interrelated issues. The result was a comprehensive tool that

• Flexible: willingness, ability to adopt alternative strategies

breaks down various silos within the green building industry with the

to changing circumstances

aim to identify cross-disciplinary design strategies, address ecological

• Integrated: bring together a range of distinct systems

and social conditions, and recognize adaptation issues for project sites.

and institutions

Initially developed by Perkins+Will in collaboration with C3 Living

• Robust: well-conceived, constructed, and managed systems

Design Project, The Capital Markets Partnership’s National Safety +

• Resourcefulness

Resiliency Committee, AIA Minnesota COTE, and the University of

• Redundant: spare capacity purposefully created to

Minnesota School of Architecture, RELi was adopted by the US Green

accommodate disruption

Building Council in 2017. Building upon the work of other widely accept-

• Inclusive: prioritized broad consultation to create a sense

ed tools, RELi cross references best practices from rating systems and

of shared ownership in decision making

tools such as LEED, SITES, Envision, Living Building Challenge, Active Design and others, and offers a roadmap to help cities, organizations,

RESILIENT DESIGN INSTITUTE2

and businesses design buildings and communities that better withstand

The Resilient Design Principles:

shocks and stressors. It provides a prescriptive method that “lays the

1. Resilience transcends scale

groundwork for advanced, and even revolutionary resilient, regenerative,

2. Resilient systems provide for basic human needs

and healthy outcomes that support the whole of life”.6

3. Diverse and redundant systems are inherently more resilient

RELi 2.0 Rating System Guidelines for Resilient Design and

4. Simple, passive, and flexible systems are more resilient

Construction was published by the USGBC in January 2019.7 As an offi-

5. Durability strengthens resilience

cial rating system, certification is available and recognizes performance

6. Locally available, renewable, or reclaimed resources

in the following categories:

are more resilient

• Panoramic approach to planning, design, maintenance,

7. Resilience anticipates interruptions and a dynamic future

and operations

8. Find and promote resilience in nature

• Hazard preparedness

9. Social equity and community contribute to resilience

• Hazard adaptation and mitigation

10. Resilience is not absolute

• Community cohesion, social and economic vitality • Productivity, health, and diversity

STOCKHOLM RESILIENCE CENTRE

• Energy, water, and food

Seven Principles for Building Resilience in

• Materials and artifacts

social-ecological systems3 :

• Applied creativity and contextual factors for safety

1. Maintaining diversity and redundancy

and resiliency

2. Manage connectivity

Currently, the US Green Building Council has established four LEED

3. Manage slow variables and feedbacks

v4 pilot resilience credits that projects can apply for on a LEED project:

4. Foster complex adaptive systems thinking

• Credit 98 Assessment and Planning for Resilience

5. Encourage learning

• Credit 99 Designing for Enhanced Resilience

6. Broaden participation

• Credit 100 Passive Survivability and Back-up Power

7. Promote polycentric governance

During Disruptions

SABMag - SPRING 2019

While RELi offers a comprehensive approach to defining and measuring the resilient design attributes of a project, each project should begin with an investigation of the social, economic, and environmental risks and vulnerabilities facing it.

In an effort to

create projects that are proactively addressing issues of climate change, we at Perkins+Will, aim to answer these questions for every project: 1. What are the climate projections in the project area? 2. What are the vulnerabilities and cascading consequences

Resources such as Climate Atlas of Canada is an interactive tool about climate change in Canada. At a building level, institutional clients tend to be at the forefront

as a result of those projections?

of leading the building industry in terms of resilient thinking, plan-

3. How does the design solution address those vulnerabilities?

ning, and design. As owners of their portfolio, the business case is

To support this analysis many tools exist. Most major Canadian

often well supported from an economic, environmental, and social

cities, for example, have climate change reports documenting

perspective. A decade ago, Laurentian Universityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Vale Living with

potential changes, threats, and initiatives underway to address

Lakes research centre questioned the changing climate conditions

changing local conditions.

and anticipated a transition from heating dominant to an increas-

Through the participation in the 100 Resilient Cities initiative, the

ingly cooling dominant climate by 2050. To address this predicted

cities of Montreal, Toronto, Calgary, and Vancouver have identified

change in climate, the design team explored and implemented a

risks and vulnerabilities for each city, and have compiled informative

geothermal and air handling system solution that would accommo-

climate data specific to each location.

date a shift in seasonal energy use to less winter heating and more

Other specific tools, such as Prairie Central and Plan2Adapt, are

summer cooling.

valuable resources that offer data on predicted changes in local cli-

More recently, we have seen the University of British Columbia,

matic conditions. Accessing this information and understanding the

complete a seismic vulnerability study8 of its Point Grey Campus

local condition is key to crafting an integrated and resilient solution.

building stock and has set new goals for climate adaption within its

At a civic scale, the resilient planning efforts of the 100 Resilient

new green building plan.

Cities and the participation of our biggest Canadian cities is an

Resilient design requires responses that are highly contextual,

important effort to break down silos, address social, economic

and it is not about one single solution. Having the right expertise

and environmental risks, and identify cross-disciplinary solutions

and knowledge to generate solutions is critical to ensuring our

at macro policy and planning levels. Changes in civic planning and

communities are healthy, vibrant, and regenerative well into the

building level policies will be critical in shaping the direction of

future. Long-term resilience is not about a particular tool; it is about

large community plans and building development.

the culmination of strategies that will enable the long-term surviv-

As design professionals, we have varying degrees of influence. At

ability of our buildings and communities from an economic, social,

the master planning level, we have an opportunity to propose holis-

and environmental performance standpoint. It is about the ability

tic resilient solutions at broad scale. For example, in the visioning

and foresight to be proactive, and to design our communities to

and master planning of Fraser Mills, a 94-acre waterfront develop-

be flexible, adaptable, and responsive, enabling them to thrive for

ment on the banks of Fraser River in Coquitlam, British Columbia,

future generations.

a holistic and systems-based approach to resilience was adopted that included social, economic, and environmental measures. In addition to raising the site above the Flood Control Level, various green infrastructure strategies were adopted including roof gardens, rain gardens, and bioswales to address stormwater management. A large open space network of over 16 acres plays multiple roles in supporting both social and environmental resilience, including the integration of existing natural features that support habitat restoration, biodiversity, and biophilia. The integration of bicycle and pedestrian trails, parks, and outdoor recreation areas support active lifestyles and promote health and well-being. Fraser Mills, the site for a former sawmill, was instrumental in the establishment of the surrounding neighbourhood of Mallairdville and supported the local economy during its operation. Acknowledging this legacy, a production and innovation hub with light manufacturing and retail has been proposed. By promoting local businesses and encouraging entrepreneurship, the long-term vitality and economic health of the community is supported. Recognizing that community cohesion is critical for resilience, a much needed public aquatic and community centre along with a destination waterfront public park are proposed to benefit the larger community.

SABMag - SPRING 2019

KATHY WARDLE, LEED BD+C RELI AP, IS ASSOCIATE PRINCIPAL, DIRECTOR OF SUSTAINABILITY, AND VIREN KALLIANPUR, AICP, LEED AP BD+C, RELI AP, IS ASSOCIATE, URBAN DESIGN PRACTICE, BOTH OF PERKINS+WILL IN VANCOUVER.

1100 Resilient Cities Characteristics of Resilient Systems 100resilientcities.org/

resources/#section-1 2Resilient Design Institute Resilient Design Principles www.resilientdesign.org/the-resilient-

design-principles/ 3Stockholm Resilience Centre, Stockholm University. Applying Resilience Thinking: Seven

Principles for Building Resilience in Social-ecological Systems. www.stockholmresilience.org/ 4https://www.canadianunderwriter.ca/insurance/canada-starting-build-culture-climateresilience-insurers-say-1004126411/ 5American Cities Climate Challenge www.bloomberg.org/program/environment/ climatechallenge/#overview 6The C3 Living Design Project: Resilient Design for a Changing World c3livingdesign. org/?page_id=5110 7USGBC RELi 2.0 Rating System Guidelines for Resilient Design and Construction December 2018 www.usgbc.org/sites/default/files/RELi_Dec_2018-FINAL.pdf 8University of British Columbia. 2017. Seismic Resilient Study, Seismic Risk Assessment and Recommended Resilience Strategy. http://infrastructuredevelopment.ubc.ca/2019/02/12/ after-the-shaking-stops-continuing-to-plan-for-a-resilient-campus/

An Annual Supplement

2018

BUILDINGS-IN-REVIEW & 2018

2018

A Record of the LEED buildings certified in 2018

PLATINUM ÌÌ Building Blocks on Balmoral at Great-West Life Childcare Facility, Winnipeg, MB, Great-West Life ÌÌ Chalet Missisquoi, Bolton-Est, QC, Belvedair Construction inc. ÌÌ Écohabitations boréales - Maison Ecohab, Ste-Adèle, QC, Écohabitations boréales inc. ÌÌ ÉCOLUMINIS, Mont-Tremblant, QC, Belvedair Construction inc. ÌÌ Écopropriétés Habitus, Quebec, QC, MOMENTO IMMOBILIER

ÌÌ HoMage, Montreal, QC, Gestion KnighstBridge ÌÌ La Géode, Montreal, QC ÌÌ Le Jardinier, Montreal, QC, Gestion Knightsbridge ÌÌ Les Maisons Roco: 2748 des Érables, La Conception, QC, Les Maisons Roco ÌÌ MatAna, Saint-Charles-Borromée, QC, Les Entreprises Christian Arbour ÌÌ Matco Investments Ltd. Head Office, Calgary, AB, Matco Investments Ltd.

GOLD

ÌÌ 101 McNabb Street, Markham, ON, Crown Property Management Inc. ÌÌ 1635 #24-25 Périgny Turcotte, Trois-Rivieres, QC, Les dessins ConSpecTek inc. ÌÌ 2054-2056, Rue Des Condors, Chicoutimi, QC, Les Constructions Phillipe Blackburn ÌÌ 2054-2056, Rue Des Condors, Saguenay, QC ÌÌ 2425 Matheson Blvd., Mississauga, ON, Colliers international ÌÌ 30 Roe, Toronto, ON, Minto Communities ÌÌ 311 du Jockey, Gatineau, QC ÌÌ 340 Laurier Avenue West, Ottawa, ON, True North Commercial REIT ÌÌ 3498-3500 Avenue de l’Hôtel-de-Ville, Montreal, QC ÌÌ 4711 Yonge Street Recertification, Toronto, ON, Menkes Property Management Services Ltd. ÌÌ 50 Minthorn Blvd., Markham, ON, Epic Investment Services ÌÌ 569 Fairway Plaza - Buildings H & M, Kitchener, ON, First Capital Asset Management

ÌÌ 70 University Avenue Recertification, Toronto, ON, Avison Young ÌÌ 950 Beaumont, Montreal, QC, 7667256 Canada Inc. ÌÌ Alexandra Park Condominium Residences, Toronto, ON, Tridel ÌÌ Alto at Atria, Toronto, ON, Tridel ÌÌ Ardrossan Elementary, Ardrossan, AB, Elk Island Public Schools ÌÌ ARI Canadian Headquarters, Mississauga, ON, ARI Fleet Management Solutions ÌÌ Bankers Hall, Calgary, AB ÌÌ Bentall Centre Towers I,II,III, Vancouver, BC ÌÌ Bird Construction Vancouver Office, Richmond, BC, Bird Construction ÌÌ Bishop David Motiuk Catholic School K-9, Edmonton, AB, Alberta Infrastructure ÌÌ Borden Ladner Gervais LLP, Toronto, ON, Borden Ladner Gervais LLP ÌÌ Brookfield Place Calgary, Calgary, AB, Brookfield Place (Calgary) LP ÌÌ Brookfield Place, Toronto, ON

ÌÌ Our House, Ormstown, QC, Habitate for Humanity / New Frontier School Board ÌÌ Q-Lofts Condominiums, Halifax , NS, POLYCORP Group of Companies ÌÌ Résidence Oligny-Lépine, Val-Morin, QC, Belvedair Construction inc. ÌÌ Résidence Pascal Aubin, Val David, QC, Larix Construction ÌÌ Résidence Ruchat-Guessab, Trois-Rivières, QC, University de Quebec a Trois-Rivières

ÌÌ Scotia Plaza, Toronto, ON, Scotia Plaza Management ÌÌ Solo Altus Office, Burnaby, BC, Appia Development ÌÌ West Hill, Montreal, QC ÌÌ Woodland, Montreal, QC, Gestion Knightsbridge ÌÌ World Exchange Plaza, Ottawa, ON

ÌÌ Calgary Fire Department Headquarters, Calgary, AB, City of Calgary Fire Department ÌÌ Calgary Parking Authority Administrative Building, Calgary, AB, Calgary Parking Authority ÌÌ Canadian Tire Bolton Distribution Centre, Bolton, ON, Canadian Tire Real Estate ÌÌ Casa Verde, Montreal, QC, Gestion Knightsbridge ÌÌ Chemical and Materials Engineering Building, Edmonton, AB, University of Alberta ÌÌ Chief Whitecap School & St. Kateri Tekakwitha Catholic School, Saskatoon, SK, Government of Saskatchewan ÌÌ CIBC Mellon @ 1 York, Toronto, ON, CIBC Mellon ÌÌ Colette Bourgonje School & St. Thérèse of Lisieux Catholic School, Saskatoon, SK, Government of Saskatchewan ÌÌ Commerce Court West, Toronto, ON, QuadReal On behalf of bcIMC Realty Corporation ÌÌ Dr. John F. Hamm Trades and Innovation Centre, Stellarton, NS, NS Community College

ÌÌ East Elmwood Community Centre, Winnipeg MB, City of Winnipeg, Planning Property and Development ÌÌ Ecohabitations boreales, Ste-Agathe Quebec ÌÌ Écohabitations boréales, Val-Morin, QC, Écohabitations boréales inc. ÌÌ École Alexandre-Taché School, St. Albert, AB, Conseil scolaire Centre-Nord ÌÌ École de la Mosaïque, Calgary, AB, Conseil Scolaire FrancoSud ÌÌ École de la Myriade, Quebec, QC, Commission scolaire de la Capitale ÌÌ École Harbour Landing School & St. Kateri Tekakwitha School, Regina, SK, Government of Saskatchewan ÌÌ École St. Joseph School, Whitecourt, AB, Living Waters Catholic School ÌÌ École Wascana Plains School & École St. Elizabeth School, Regina, SK, Gov. of Saskatchewan

SABMag - SPRING 2019

GOLD ÌÌ Edmonton Tower, Edmonton, AB, Katz Group Real Estate Inc. ÌÌ Element Calgary Airport Hotel, Calgary, AB, Five Diamond Hospitality Ltd. ÌÌ Emily Carr University of Art + Design, Vancouver, BC, Emily Carr University of Art and Design ÌÌ Enbridge Centre, Edmonton, AB, Enbridge Inc. ÌÌ Enbridge Office & Meter Shop, Toronto, ON, Enbridge Gas Distribution Inc. ÌÌ Energîte, Gatineau, QC, ECOTELLUS Construction ÌÌ Ericsson - Campus Corporatif, Saint-Laurent, QC, 9294-6466 Québec Inc. ÌÌ Federation of Canadian Municipalities Offices, Ottawa, ON, Federation of Canadian Municipalities ÌÌ Fifth Avenue Place, Calgary, AB ÌÌ First Canadian Place, Toronto, ON ÌÌ Fortis Place, St. John’s, NL, Colliers International ÌÌ Fraser River Middle School, New Westminster BC, Board of Education of School District No. 40 ÌÌ Gateway Meadowvale, Mississauga, ON, Carttera Private Equities Inc. ÌÌ GO Transit Hamilton Bus Facility, Hamilton, ON, GO Transit c/o Metrolix ÌÌ Haliburton Fire Management Headquarters, Algonquin Highlands, ON, Ministry of Natural Resources ÌÌ High River - Spitzee Crossing, High River, AB, Alberta Infrastructure ÌÌ Hugh A. Bennett School, Calgary, AB, Calgary Board of Education ÌÌ Intact Place, Calgary, AB ÌÌ Isabel Campbell Public School K-8, Grande Prairie, AB, Alberta Infrastructure

ÌÌ Joseph and Rosalie Segal and Family Health Centre, Vancouver, BC, Fraser Health, Vancouver Coastal Health, Provincial Health Services Authority, Providence Health Care ÌÌ Jumelé : 2037-2041, Chicoutimi, QC, Écohabitations boréales inc. ÌÌ Jumelé 1 Champ Des Possibles, Waterville, QC, UrbanÉco construction ÌÌ Jumelé, 2044-2046, Chicoutimi, QC, Les Constructions PHILIPPE BLACKBURN ÌÌ Kennedale Field Traffic Operations Building, Edmonton, AB, The City of Edmonton ÌÌ La Mosaïque du Nord, Balmoral, NB, Dep. of Education and Early Childhood Development ÌÌ Lansdowne Rideau, Ottawa, ON, The Minto Group ÌÌ Lansdowne Vibe, Ottawa, ON, The Minto Group ÌÌ Lazaridis Hall, Waterloo, ON, Wilfrid Laurier University ÌÌ Le Refuge, Morin-Heights, QC, Marquis inc. ÌÌ Maison Manuvie, Montreal, QC, Ivanhoé Cambridge ÌÌ MARS Bolton Rice Factory,Bolton, ON ÌÌ Milton District Hospital Addition, Milton, ON, Halton Healthcare Services ÌÌ Nellie Carlson School, Edmonton, AB, Edmonton Public School Board ÌÌ North Bay Fire Management Headquarters, North Bay, ON, Infrastructure Ontario ÌÌ Park Place Recertification, Vancouver, BC, QuadReal on behalf of bcIMC Realty Corporation ÌÌ Pearson Corporate Centre, Toronto, ON, WSP ÌÌ Plainsview School & St. Nicholas School, Regina, SK, Government of Saskatchewan

ÌÌ Pointe-à-Callière, Montreal, QC, Société du musée d’archéologie et d’histoire de Montréal ÌÌ Ponderosa Commons North, Vancouver, BC, UBC Properties Trust ÌÌ Prada Toronto, Toronto, ON ÌÌ Résidence Benoît Corriveau, Riviere-Rouge QC, ÉNERGÉCO Concept Inc. ÌÌ Résidence Bertrand-Gournay, Canton de Hatley, QC, UrbanÉco construction ÌÌ Résidence Carol Hislop, Labelle, QC ÌÌ Résidence de François St-Père-Claudia Écrement, Canton de Stanstead, QC, Construction Sébastien Bourdeau ÌÌ Résidence de Louise Boulet, Val David, QC, Gestion Nouvelle Conscience ÌÌ Résidence Denault-Landry, Waterville, QC, UrbanÉco Construction inc. ÌÌ Résidence Laviolette-Hamlet, Ripon, QC ÌÌ Résidence Pedneault, Jonquiere, QC, AR Construction ÌÌ Résidence Philippe Mons, Chicoutimi, QC, AR Construction ÌÌ River Front Cabin, Jasper, AB, Pine Bungalows ÌÌ Riverstone Public School, Grande Prairie, AB, Grande Prairie Public School District ÌÌ Riverwalk, Markham, ON, Times Group Corporation ÌÌ Roberta MacAdams School, Edmonton, AB, Edmonton Public School Board ÌÌ Royal Inland Hospital, Kamloops, BC, Interior Health Authority ÌÌ Royal Vista Multi-service Facility and Fire Station 34, Calgary, AB, Calgary Fire Dep. ÌÌ Shell Place, Fort McMurray, AB, Regional Recreation Corporation

ÌÌ Sheridan College Hazel McCallion Campus, B-Wing, Mississauga, ON, Sheridan College ÌÌ St. Catherine Catholic School, Grande Prairie AB, Grande Prairie & District Catholic Schools ÌÌ Standard Life Centre, Toronto, ON, WSP ÌÌ Sun Life Financial Headquarters, Toronto, ON, Sun Life Financial ÌÌ Suncor Energy Centre, Calgary, AB ÌÌ Taylor Centre for the Performing Arts, Calgary, AB, Mount Royal University ÌÌ Teck Acute Care Centre, Vancouver, BC, Affinity Partnerships ÌÌ Telus garden Residential Tower, Vancouver, BC, Westbank C/o Westbank Pacific Realty ÌÌ The City of Calgary Organics Waste Diversion Facility, Calgary, AB, City of Calgary ÌÌ The Innovation Centre at Bayview Yards, Ottawa, ON, Innovation Ctre at Bayview Yards ÌÌ The Royal Alberta Museum, Edmonton, AB, Alberta Infrastructure ÌÌ The Shops of Oakville South, Oakville, ON, First Capital Asset Management ÌÌ University of British Columbia Aquatic Centre, Vancouver, BC, UBC Properties Trust ÌÌ University of Guelph - Guelph Gryphons Athletics, Guelph, ON, University of Guelph ÌÌ VODA at the Creek, Vancouver, BC, Concert Properties Ltd. ÌÌ Woodlands K-8 School, Woodlands, MB, Interlake School Division ÌÌ WSP Canada - Oakville Office (Chartwell) Oakville, ON, WSP

ÌÌ BDC Kelowna Office, Kelowna, BC, Business Develpment Canada ÌÌ Boeing Winnipeg Phase 5 Addition, Winnipeg, MB, Boeing Canada Operations Ltd. ÌÌ Bureaux de la Direction des Finances de la Ville de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Ville de Montréal ÌÌ Canada Post Edmonton Depot, Edmonton, AB, Canada Post Corporation ÌÌ Carling Square, Ottawa, ON, Arnon Corp. ÌÌ Caserne No. 2, Laval, QC, Ville de Laval ÌÌ Centennial College Residence and Culinary Arts, Scarborough, ON, Knightstone Capital Management ÌÌ Civic Centre Resource Library, Vaughan, ON, Corporation of the City of Vaughan ÌÌ Coalbanks Elementary School, Lethbridge AB, Lethbridge School District No. 51

ÌÌ Complexe Synergia, Saint-Hyacinthe, QC, Robin Immobilier Inc. ÌÌ Ecohabitations boreales, Sainte-Adèle, QC ÌÌ Ecohabitations boreales, Val-Morin, QC, Écohabitations boréales inc. ÌÌ École Communautaire la Voie du Nord, Thompson, MB, Division scolaire franco-manitobaine ÌÌ École du Nouveau-Monde, Calgary, AB, Conseil Scolaire Francosud ÌÌ Édifice Le 425-La Capitale Assurance et services financiers, Montréal, QC, La Capitale groupe financier inc. ÌÌ Édifice Wilder - Espace Danse, Montreal, QC, Société québécoise des infrastructures ÌÌ Edmonton Medical Examiner Building, Edmonton, AB, Alberta Infrastructure

ÌÌ Ernest Lindner School & St. Lorenzo Ruiz Catholic School, Saskatoon, SK, Gov. of SK ÌÌ Father Leduc Catholic School, Leduc, AB ÌÌ Faubourg Cousineau: 3711, 3715 & 3719 ÉmileBouthillier, St-Hubert, QC, Habitations Lussier ÌÌ Faubourg Cousineau: 3723-3731 ÉmileBouthillier, St-Hubert, QC, Habitations Lussier ÌÌ Faubourg Cousineau: 3751-3759, rue BernardHubert, St-Hubert, QC, Habitations Lussier ÌÌ Faubourg Cousineau: 3780-3788 B-H St-Hubert, QC, Habitations Lussier ÌÌ Faubourg Cousineau: 3807 Régina-Gagnon St-Hubert, QC, Habitations Lussier ÌÌ Faubourg Cousineau: 4065 Régina-Gagnon St-Hubert, QC, Habitations Lussier ÌÌ Faubourg Cousineau: 4220 Bernard-Hubert St-Hubert, QC, Habitations Lussier

SILVER ÌÌ 200 Laurier Avenue West, Ottawa, ON, Gillin Engineering & Construction Ltd. ÌÌ 2046, rue des condors, Chicoutimi, QC, Les Constructions Phillipe Blackburn Inc. ÌÌ 451 Phillip Street at Factory Square, Waterloo, ON, CanFirst Capital Management ÌÌ 60 Queen St. West, Ottawa, ON, Arnon Development Corporation Limited ÌÌ 61 Bessborough Drive, Toronto, ON, Ivy Glen Homes ÌÌ 70 Crémazie, Gatineau, QC, Multivesco ÌÌ Amadon Plaza, North Vancouver, BC, First Capital Asset Management ÌÌ Ammunition Transit Facility, Angus, ON, National Defence / Government of Canada ÌÌ Arthouse Condos, Markham, ON, Flato Developments Inc. 20

SABMag - SPRING 2019

SILVER ÌÌ Faubourg Cousineau: 4280 Bernard-Hubert St-Hubert, QC, Habitations Lussier ÌÌ Faubourg Cousineau: 4300 Bernard-Hubert St-Hubert, QC, Habitations Lussier ÌÌ Faubourg Cousineau: 8090 Arlington St-Hubert, QC, Habitations Lussier ÌÌ General Mills, Mississauga, ON, WSP ÌÌ Gordon Oaks Red Bear Students Centre, Saskatoon, SK, University of Saskatchewan ÌÌ Grimshaw Shared School Facility, Grimshaw, AB, Peace River School Division #10 and Holy Family Catholic Regional Division #37 ÌÌ Harbour Landing Business Park Building 3000, Regina, SK, Harbour Landing Business Park Ltd. ÌÌ Harriet Brooks Building, Chalk River, ON, Atomic Energy of Canada Limited ÌÌ i spa-us ki-low-na, Kelowna, BC, Innovative Housing ÌÌ Iron Ridge Intermediate Campus, Blackfalds AB, Wolf Creek School Division No. 72 ÌÌ Ivor Dent School, Edmonton, AB, Edmonton Public School Board ÌÌ Joussard School, Joussard, AB, High Prairie School Division No.48 ÌÌ Kensington Village Long-Term Care Building, London, ON, Kensington Village ÌÌ L/Avenue commercial, Montréal, QC, Bentall Kennedy (Canada) LP ÌÌ Lake Vista Public School & Holy Mary Catholic School, Martensville, SK, Government of Saskatchewan ÌÌ Lakeshore Campus Fitness Centre, Toronto ON, Humber Institute of Technology & Advanced Learning ÌÌ Lansdowne Park Redevelopment, Ottawa ON, Minto Properties Inc. ÌÌ Le Cent 12 - Bâtiment 3, Saint-Hubert, QC, DMI Saint-Hubert INC.

ÌÌ Lois E. Hole Elementary School, St. Albert, AB, St. Albert Public Schools ÌÌ London City Centre, London, ON, London City Centre ÌÌ Lord Nelson School Gymnasium and Classroom Addition, Winnipeg, MB, Winnipeg School Division – Building Department ÌÌ Maison Dubé-Luc Grondin, Shefford, QC, Algo Construction ÌÌ Maisons de Ville Challenger Ouest, SaintLaurent, QC, Château St-Marc Entrepreneur Général Inc. ÌÌ MARS Pegasus, Newmarket, ON ÌÌ McKenzie Town Park Site B, Calgary, AB, First Capital Realty ÌÌ Neerlandia Public Christian School, Neerlandia, AB, Pembina Hills Public School ÌÌ Onoway Junior / Senior High School, Onoway, AB, Northern Gateway School Board ÌÌ Peter Lougheed School, Calgary, AB, Calgary Board of Education ÌÌ Petrus Multi-Purpose Hall, Winnipeg, MB, St. Peter’s Roman Catholic Church ÌÌ Prince Albert Provincial Correctional Centre, Prince AlbertSK, Ministry of Central Services ÌÌ RancheView School, Cochrane, AB, Rocky View Schools ÌÌ Region of Waterloo Light Rail Transit Operations, Waterloo, ON, Region of Waterloo ÌÌ Résidence Line Boulianne - Pierre Simard, Chicoutimi, QC, AR Construction ÌÌ SAQ Beaubien - De Lorimier, Montreal, QC, Société des alcools du Québec ÌÌ SAQ Boulevard Jean-Lesage, Quebec, QC, Société des alcools du Québec ÌÌ SAQ Dépôt, Gatineau, QC, Société des Alcools du Québec

ÌÌ SAQ Saint-Apollinaire, QC, 9616-8912 Québec inc. ÌÌ SAQ Saint-Jérôme, QC, Société des alcools du Québec ÌÌ SAQ Sélection Auteuil-Laval, QC, Société des alcools du Québec ÌÌ Siège Social - Lumenpulse, Longueuil, QC, 9341-0983 Québec Inc. ÌÌ South Queens Middle School, Liverpool, NS, Nova Scotia Department of transportation and Infrastructure Renewal ÌÌ South Surrey Operations Centre, Surrey, BC, City of Surrey ÌÌ SouthPointe School, Fort Saskatchewan, AB, Alberta Elk Island Public Schools ÌÌ St. Francis of Assisi Academy, De Winton, AB, Christ the Redeemer Catholic Schools ÌÌ Stantec Waterloo Office, Waterloo, ON, Stantec Consulting Ltd. ÌÌ Starbucks Garrison & Vedder, Chilliwack, BC ÌÌ Starbucks Gateway Village, Saanich, BC ÌÌ Starbucks Metro Centre CA, Toronto, ON ÌÌ Starbucks Solo District, Burnaby, BC, Silver ÌÌ Starbucks Yale & Ontario, Chilliwack, BC ÌÌ Stonegate Building C, Calgary, AB, WAM Development Group ÌÌ Student Welcome and Resource Centre, Toronto, ON, Humber Institute of Technology & Advanced Learning ÌÌ Sudbury FFMC Building, Garson, ON, Infrastructure Ontario ÌÌ Sylvia Fedoruk School & St. Nicholas Catholic School, Saskatoon, SK, Government of Saskatchewan ÌÌ Synergy Credit Union – Synergy Centre, Lloydminster, SK, Synergy Credit Union

ÌÌ Traditions Elementary & Holy Trinity Catholic School, Warman, SK, Government of Saskatchewan ÌÌ Upper Canada District School Board Bridgewood Public School, Cornwall, ON, Upper Canada District School Board ÌÌ Upper Harbour Place 1, Victoria, BC, Bentall Kennedy (Canada) Limited Partnership ÌÌ Van de Burgt SemiD, Calgary, AB, Steve Norris Projects ÌÌ Wallace McCain Learning Commons, Halifax NS, Dalhousie University ÌÌ Walter & Gladys Hill School, St. Kateri Catholic School and Eagle Ridge Community Centre, Fort McMurray, AB, Alberta Infrastructure ÌÌ Wellington Corners - Building B, London, ON, First Capital Asset Management ULC ÌÌ West Haven Public School, Leduc, AB, Black Gold Regional Schools ÌÌ Westboro Connection - 319 McRae Ave., Ottawa, ON, Colonnade BridgePort ÌÌ William D. Pratt School, Calgary, AB, Calgary Board of Education ÌÌ Willowgrove School and Holy Family Catholic School, Saskatoon, SK, Greater Saskatoon Catholic Schools ÌÌ Woodgrove Food Hall Dining Area, Nanaimo, BC, Ivanhoe Cambridge ÌÌ WSP Calgary Office Fit Out - L29-33 West, Calgary, AB, WSP Global Inc. ÌÌ York Regional Police Training Facility, East Gwillimbury, ON, York Regional Police

ÌÌ École Champlain, Moncton, NB, Department of Education and Early Childhood Development ÌÌ Faubourg Cousineau, 3999 Régina-Gagnon, St-Hubert, QC ÌÌ Fontainbleu Finesse Court, Richmond Hill ON, Fernbrook Homes (Dorval) Ltd. ÌÌ Gift Lake Learning Centre, Gift Lake, AB, Alberta Infrastructure ÌÌ HSC Winnipeg Women’s Hospital, Winnipeg MB, Winnipeg Regional Health Authority ÌÌ Immeuble à bureaux, Centre-ville Arvida, Jonquière, QC, Société québécoise des infrastructures ÌÌ Mahogany, Manotick, ON, The Minto Group ÌÌ Mount Pearl Campia Gymnastics Facility, Mount Pearl, NL, City of Mount Pearl

ÌÌ MRC du Granit - Édifice Serge-Bilodeau, Lac-Mégantic, QC, MRC du Granit ÌÌ Niagara Compost Facility, Thorold, ON, Walker Industries ÌÌ Pavillon de formation à l’École Nationale de Police du Québec, Nicolet, QC, Société québécoise des infrastructures ÌÌ SAQ Sélection, Saint-Eustache, QC, Société des alcools du Québec ÌÌ SAQ Sélection, Saint-Sauveur, QC, Société des alcools du Québec ÌÌ Saskatoon Transit Operations Facility, Saskatoon, SK, City of Saskatoon ÌÌ St. Joseph’s Hospital East Wing Addition, Thunder Bay, ON, St. Joseph’s Care Group ÌÌ Starbucks 1156 Kennedy Road, Toronto, ON ÌÌ Starbucks, Grimsby, ON ÌÌ Starbucks, Banf, AB

ÌÌ Starbucks Castlefield & Caledonia CA, Toronto, ON ÌÌ Starbucks Dufferin Mall, Toronto, ON ÌÌ Starbucks Elbow & Southland, Calgary, AB ÌÌ Starbucks Holland Cross, Ottawa, ON ÌÌ Starbucks Lougheed Hwy & Hurd, St. Mission, BC ÌÌ Starbucks Marine Gateway, Vancouver, BC ÌÌ Starbucks Southcore Financial Tower, Toronto, ON ÌÌ Starbucks Vaughan Mills 2, Vaughan, ON ÌÌ The Brock, Burlington, ON, The Molinaro Group ÌÌ Tsawwassen Mills, Tsawwassen First Nation, BC, Ivanhoe Cambridge ÌÌ VERSUS, Calgary, AB, ONE Properties

CERTIFIED ÌÌ 191 Creditview Road, Vaughan, ON, Condor Properties ÌÌ Amphithéâtre Multifonctionnel de Québec, QC, Ville de Québec ÌÌ Aréna Clément Jetté, Montreal, QC, Ville de Montreal ÌÌ Auburn Bay Station, Calgary, AB, Brookfield Residential ÌÌ Bureaux du SCT, 2e étage de l’Édifice H, Quebec, QC, Secrétariat du Conseil du Trésor ÌÌ Bureaux SQI, Saint-Jérôme, QC, Société Québecoise des Infrastructures (SQI) ÌÌ Campbell Heights Industrial Centre, Surrey BC, Farrel States LTD. ÌÌ Carruthers Marsh Pavilion, Ajax, ON, The Corporation of the Town of Ajax ÌÌ Centre d’affaires BDC, St-Jérôme, QC, Banque de Développement du Canada

SABMag - SPRING 2019

2018

Q LOFTS CONDOMINIUMS - Thoughtful sustainable design, creative energy efficiency, and the lowest condo fees in Halifax

Developer/builder POLYCORP is known for extraordinary energy efficiency. Its latest project, Q Lofts, raises the bar even further, illustrating the company’s mandate to treat energy as a valuable resource that needs to be managed and optimized through smart design choices.

LEED SCORE CARD - PLATINUM Sustainable Sites Water Efficiency Energy & Atmosphere Materials & Resources Indoor Environmental Quality Innovation in Design Location & Linkage Awareness & Education TOTAL

18 12 23 8.5 16 6.5 10 3 97

This eight-storey-tall, 72-suite condo was the first new construction condominium built in this walkable, vibrant and eclectic north end neighbourhood of Halifax. Its trendsetting industrial-looking balconies and colourful aluminum, stainless steel and zalmag cladding (made from recycled material) show that a building can be beautiful, as well as functional. A total floor area of approximately 9,400m2 makes Q Lofts one of the largest multi-unit residential buildings in Canada to achieve Platinum status, and the only one of its kind in the Atlantic Provinces. The building envelope features highly insulated ICF walls with R-values over R29, triple-glazed low-E argon windows, and thermally broken balconies; all to ensure minimal heat loss and a comfortable living environment throughout the year. An innovative high efficiency air source heat pump system heats and cools the building using a high mass radiant floor distribution system, and the system heats domestic water as well. A highefficiency rooftop energy recovery ventilator with high MERV air filtration is constantly delivering fresh outdoor air to the

SABMag - SPRING 2019

qlofts.ca

suites and common areas. Combined with low-VOC hard flooring and paint, and formaldehyde-free cabinetry and trim, Q Lofts has superior air quality. Rainwater for use in toilets is collected from the building’s roof and stored in the 45,000-litre cistern under the garage floor, vastly reducing the load on the municipal water supply. Q Lofts also has low-flow fixtures and an exterior native foliage landscape requiring little-to-no irrigation. LED lighting throughout the building, motion sensors in the garage and mechanical rooms, and EnergyStar rated appliances, bathroom exhaust and ceiling fans all reduce electrical consumption. The icing on this Platinum cake is the impact these leading-edge and thoughtful energy efficiency measures have had on the Owners at Q Lofts: they enjoy the lowest condo fees in Halifax – by a wide margin.

2018

4711 YONGE

4711 Yonge is a leader in sustainability, pursuing the highest standards of social, employment, and environmental practices, striving to make the community in which it operates a better place to live and work. 4711 Yonge has not only proven to be a consistently high-performing building, but it has continued to raise the bar for sustainability best practices. It initially achieved LEED Canada EB:O&M Silver certification in 2013, and has now upgraded to LEED Canada EB:O&M Gold, a remarkable achievement for a suburban office building. Over the past 10 years, 4711 Yonge has implemented an Energy reduction strategy to dramatically cut energy consumption and decrease associated GHG emissions. EUI has decreased by 31% while the ENERGY STAR score increased dramatically from 45 to 89, a major feat for a building that is over 30 years old. These significant energy reductions were not through a single upgrade but through strong leadership at the property, and a continuing drive to improve performance. With a strong commitment to sustainability, the building has made significant cuts to energy, water, and resource consumption while setting an industry example for implementing well-being initiative for its occupants. Additional certifications and accolades include: BOMA Certificate of Excellence, BOMA BEST Platinum, Fitwel Certification, ENERGY STAR Certification and Wiredscore Gold Certification (2018). This impressive 30-year-old building continues to stand the test of time, keeping pace with towers half its age.

2018

PARK PLACE At almost 460 feet high and more than 700,000 square feet, Park Place is the largest leasable office space in British Columbia. Built in 1984, this iconic AAA tower located in the heart of Vancouver’s downtown business district is well known for its pink granite façade and copper-glazed windows. It is also a clean giant with LEED Gold and BOMA BEST Platinum certifications. In 2018, it was awarded ENERGY STAR certification, one of the first buildings in Canada to do so.

This technology makes it possible to heat the entire building solely with the heat recovery chillers when outside air temperatures are above 7°C. An important goal for QuadReal is to improve and invest in existing buildings so that they remain competitive with new commercial properties, while creating comfortable environments that enhance the lives of tenants and guests. Park Place is proof that older buildings can meet and exceed the performance of new ones.

Driven by long-term financial and environmental considerations, many successful energy upgrades have taken place at Park Place. The latest was the installation of a heat recovery chiller that allows waste heat from cooling systems to be captured and re-used to heat other parts of the building.

SABMag - SPRING 2019

EDMONTON TOWER 2018

Valued at over $200 million, Edmonton Tower is a 618,000 square foot glass edifice that sits in the heart of the busy ICE District and ascends 27 floors into the sky. This AAA commercial office development has a unique curved façade, dramatic floor-to-ceiling perimeter glazing, expansive floor plates, a grand public lobby, a childcare service with accessible pick-up and drop-off from the parkade, a public art on display outside the building, and pedways leading to downtown amenities. With unparalleled features and comforts, this transformative project is home to over 2,000 hard-working Edmontonians and is a testament to our team’s dedication to quality and community. A reduced carbon footprint was a key goal of Edmonton Tower. The project team emphasized sustainability in the following areas: urban densification, energy efficiency, and building materials. While adhering to strict sustainability regulations and standards, this project, despite urban constraints, excelled in both continuous efficiencies and long-term viability. Edmonton Tower achieved LEED® GOLD Core and Shell certification and through the design and construction features included to meet this target, also supported the LEED® Commercial Interiors certification for at least two major tenants, one being the City of Edmonton.

LEED SCORE CARD - GOLD Sustainable Sites Water Efficiency Energy & Atmosphere Materials & Resources Indoor Environmental Quality Innovation in Design Regional Priority TOTAL

16/28 3/10 22/37 5/13 8/12 6/6 4/4 64

2018

101 MCNABB STREET, MARKHAM 101 McNabb Street is a 1980’s vintage office building owned by Op Trust Office Inc. and managed by Crown Property Management Inc. The 315,000 sq. ft., 3-storey building, occupied by General Motors (GM) and TD Bank, was renovated in 2015 from a single-user building to accommodate a multi-use tenancy. An ASHRAE Level II Energy Audit resulted in adjustments such as optimizing the operating hours of the air handling units, upgrading controls of the cooling plant, and replacing exterior lights with LEDs. The building has an impressive EUI of 23.7 ekWh/sf, helping it to achieve an Energy Star score of 86. Moreover, Crown has reduced the building’s EUI by 45% since 2014 through upgrades to building systems and scheduling, and by working with its tenants to implement local occupancy and daylight control strategies and use of low power tenant equipment. The building provides 66 solar-powered electric vehicle charging stations for GM’s Canadian Technical Centre, and a private shuttle service to transit hubs.

SABMag - SPRING 2019

Crown also updated practices to meet key LEED requirements in the indoor environmental quality category. It aligned its preventative Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) assessments with I-BEAM requirements, adopted green cleaning practices, and installed MERV 13 filters and entryway mats to mitigate IAQ contaminants. Low-flow fixtures have achieved a water use reduction of over 37% compared to baseline. This accolade distinguishes 101 McNabb Street as a top-in-class facility exceeding industry best practices and showcases Crown’s dedication to responsible and efficient building operation and ongoing improvement.

WE ARE PROUD TO ACHIEVE OUR 38TH LEEDÂ®-CERTIFIED PROJECT FOR A TOTAL OF 3,800,000 SQ. FT. OF SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION

ERICSSON Sustainable Sites

Water Efficiency

Energy & Atmosphere

Materials & Ressources

Indoor Environmental Quality

Innovation Design

Regional Priority

TOTAL

950 BEAUMONT Sustainable Sites

Water Efficiency

Energy & Atmosphere

Materials & Ressources

Indoor Environmental Quality

Innovation Design

Regional Priority

TOTAL

LUMENPULSE Sustainable Sites

Water Efficiency

Energy & Atmosphere

Materials & Ressources

Indoor Environmental Quality

Innovation Design

Regional Priority

TOTAL

SABMag - SPRING 2019

ROYAL VISTA EMERGENCY SERVICES STATION Serving a number of communities in Calgary’s northwest, this 4-bay, 23,680 sq ft multi-services facility provides a number of essential services to the area. The building faces the main industrial community thoroughfare acting not only as a gateway along the ‘community route’, but also serves as a civic destination for community activities. 2018

The building design responds to the prairie style design guidelines established for the industrial park and showcases a rain garden as a demonstration of stormwater management techniques. The building, which certified LEED Gold, is centered around shared services and operational functions. The building employed a complex series of sustainable initiatives to reduce the building’s dependency on the city’s utility infrastructure, effectively reducing the overall capacity needs of a fire station down to that of a large house. This resulted in significant reductions in potable water use, reductions in effluent volume needs, and storm water management impact on city storm sewers. The building also includes the use of solar panels, LED lighting, solar tubes, light shelves and efficient mechanical systems all contributing to an overall reduction in energy consumption.

LEED SCORE CARD - GOLD

The facility houses the following groups: • Fire Services (station 34) • Animal bylaw services; • Police services; and • Community space available to the public. www.s2architecture.com

2425 MATHESON BLVD. The property at 2425 Matheson Blvd in Mississauga, Ontario is comprised of a multi-tenant 9 storey office building totaling 188,096 square feet, with a surface and covered parking deck and related landscaping. The property is 100% occupied and is situated in the Airport Corporate Centre on the southwest corner of the intersection of Matheson Blvd East and Orbitor Drive. The property achieved LEED Gold Certification in 2018. 2018

We use a third-party energy consultant company to monitor our energy consumption and we review the energy reduction recommendations monthly. We have implemented green initiatives such as a waste recycling program, water-conserving plumbing fixtures, a cycle loan program, EV charging stations, and e-waste recycling that includes batteries, lamps and ballasts. In 2018, we did an LED retrofit for the exterior lighting. Through our waste and recycling program, we saved 2,301 litres of oil, 42,397 litres of water, and 5 CU MTs of landfill space. As a result of this program, we also saved 6,560 KWh of energy and reduced 43KGs of pollutants. Active tenant engagement is also a key part of drawing awareness to our ongoing sustainability efforts. This includes activities such as the EcoChallenge, which encourages tenants to reduce their environmental impact and raises awareness of energy and waste reduction efforts.

SABMag - SPRING 2019

Sustainable Sites Water Efficiency Energy & Atmosphere Materials & Resources

10/26 8/10 22/35 4/14

Indoor Environmental Quality 12/15 Innovation in Design 4/6 Regional Priority 4/4

TOTAL

64/110

MINISTRY OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND FORESTRY’S FIRE MANAGEMENT HEADQUARTERS, HALIBURTON

2018

Serving the Northeast region of Ontario, the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry’s Fire Management Headquarters (MNRF) in Haliburton Ontario is a single-storey 1,750 s.m.(18,800 sq.ft.) facility situated on a 3.14 hectare parcel of land at the Stanhope Airport. Certified LEED® Gold® by the Canadian Green Building Council (CaGBC) in 2018, this state of the art, post-disaster facility and associated site developments incorporate numerous sustainable design principles, materials and building systems. The proportion of the available site at the Stanhope Airport, necessitated a long linear building footprint, carefully positioned between the geothermal field beds and parking areas to the north and the MNRF fixed wing aircraft and helicopter parking pads and asphalt taxi area to the south.

LEED SCORE CARD - GOLD Sustainable Sites Water Efficiency Energy & Atmosphere Materials & Resources

8/26 10/10 25/35 5/14

Indoor Environmental Quality 6/15 Innovation in Design 6/6 Regional Priority 3/4

TOTAL

63/110

Planned, designed and constructed to accomodate the MNRF’s demanding staff, training and first response needs, this facility consolidates all Northeastern operations under one roof. Interior space planning of the building is sensitive to airside and groundside operations typical of airport facilities with administrative and training spaces generally separate from warehouse, storage and service-type spaces. Office, administrative and training spaces capitalize on natural light views to the exterior and solar heat gain in the winter months, with generous roof overhangs sheltering these spaces from the unwanted heating effects of the summer sun. The building’s mechanical system design incorporates numerous heating and cooling zones allowing for maximum temperature control relative to building occupancy as it fluctuates seasonally between peak summer months and the firefighting low season. – Larocque Elder Architects, Architectes Inc.

LONDON CITY CENTRE London City Centre owned by DREAM Office Reit, achieved ISO 14001 certification in 2012; won the London Mayor’s Sustainable Energy Council award for significant reduction in electricity use as nominated by London Hydro in 2015; BOMA’s Best Platinum certification and National Office Building of the Year in 2016 and Silver LEED certification in 2018.

2018

LEED SCORE CARD - SILVER Sustainable Sites Water Efficiency Energy & Atmosphere Materials & Resources Indoor Environmental Quality Innovation in Operations Regional Priority TOTAL

12/26 2/14 21/35 4/10 9/15 5/6 3/4 56/110

The efficiency transition of the 48 yr. old, 540,785 sq. ft twin tower complex began half a decade ago to include retrofitting all air handling units with energy efficient motors; installing variable frequency drives; replacing original pump systems with high efficiency units and 50,000 flourescent tubes with new energy lighting; investment in solar harvesting; replacing the original 3,900 windows with low emissivity argon double glazed ones; sealing the entire exterior structure with elastomeric paint; achieving 86% diversion rate in recycling organics, electronic waste, cardboard, batteries, paper shredding, metals and air handling filters; culminating in 2018 with new entrance doors and podiums. We are working towards achieving 86% transition to hands free toilets and faucets to reduce water consumption. An integral part of London’s downtown, London City Centre supports numerous on-going charties and community initiatives such as Heart and Stroke, Canadian Cancer Society, the London Humane Society. Holding blood, food and toy drives, participating in Tim Horton’s camp day and hosting annual repelling events benefitting the Make-a-Wish organization.

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2018

THE ELEMENT Inspired by Westin, the Element is transforming the extended stay segment with bright, modern design, eco-conscious practices and an innovative guest experience that resonates with todayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s traveler. From spacious guest rooms featuring fully equipped kitchens to spa-inspired bathrooms, guests have space to live their lives. Element is a smarter, better place to stay. The LEED certified Element Calgary Airport 142 rooms offer many unique amenities such as a complimentary health conscious breakfast, in-room filtered water, apartment size fridges, and induction cooktops to prepare meals in the comfort of your room. Other hotel features include a heating swimming pool, steam room, large fitness facilities, complimentary internet, and EMV charging stations. Discover a new way to relax, refresh, and connect with the world around you.

Elementcalgaryairport.com

SABMag - SPRING 2019

LEED SCORE CARD -SILVER Silver Rating Achieved Sustainable Sites Water Efficiency Energy & Atmosphere Materials & Resources Indoor Environment Quality Innovation in Design Regional Priority

51/110 14/26 6/10 11/35 3/14 9/15 6/6 2/4

CIVIC CENTRE RESOURCE LIBRARY 2018

The City of Vaughan continues to promote innovative, sustainable and accessible facilities such as the award-winning Civic Centre Resource Library for Vaughan Public Libraries.

LEED SCORE CARD -SILVER Silver Rating Achieved Sustainable Sites Water Efficiency Energy & Atmosphere Materials & Resources Indoor Environment Quality Innovation in Design Regional Priority

58/110 16/26 7/10 14/35 6/14 9/15 3/6 3/4

The Civic Centre Resource Library (CCRL) received LEED Silver certification in June 2018. The 3,306-square-metre building was designed to promote literacy, community outreach and environmental stewardship through its expansive views, open space design and interior courtyard. The library is home to more than 70,000 books and provides services to 20,000 residents every month by offering amenities such as a study hall, reading lounge, computer lab, children’s area, creative suite and an upper reading patio with access to natural lighting. The CCRL was constructed with a high albedo roofing system and efficient LED and motion sensor lighting that helps conserve energy when rooms are unoccupied. It features mechanical and electrical systems that control ventilation and variable speed fans to ensure efficient operation; and high-performance glazing that reduces solar heat gain and glare. These energy efficient measures, among others, are projected to reduce energy consumption by 33 per cent. Water is conserved through low flow plumbing fixtures that reduce the amount of potable water consumed by 37 per cent, in addition to drought-tolerant landscaping and native plants that require little to no water. The building’s waste reduction efforts include refillable water stations and the adoption of recycling services. This successful project promotes active and sustainable transportation by offering bike racks, two electric vehicle charging stations and easy access to public transit, including York Region Transit, TTC bus routes and Maple Go station. A comprehensive education outreach program was developed that includes a guided tour of the building which identifies key design features that improve the overall environmental impact of the project. The building is also included on the City of Vaughan’s Green Buildings website.

OWNER City of Vaughan LOCATION Vaughan, Ontario AREA 3,306 m2 (35, 570 sq. ft) STATUS Opened May 2016 CONTRACTOR Aquicon Construction Company Limited ARCHITECTS/INTERIOR DESIGN ZAS Architects + Interiors PROJECT MANAGERS Colliers Project Leaders STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING WSP MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING WSP LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT Scott Torrance Landscape Architect SUSTAINABILITY CONSULTANT ZON Engineering Inc. COMMISSIONING WSP PHOTOGRAPHY Doublespace Photography

SABMag - SPRING 2019

CHARTING NEW TERRITORY IN PASSIVE HOUSE

Clayton Community Centre

Located in Surrey BC, the Clayton Community Centre combines three key uses: a visual and performing arts centre, a community library and a recreation centre. The design approach for the project was to move beyond simply co-locating these centres and instead truly integrate them into a single community building.

By Melissa Higgs, HCMA Architecture + Design

From the beginning of the schematic design, the design team came to understand that meeting Passive House objectives would significantly affect the building’s form and layout.

The site is heavily forested, an increasingly rare condition that informed the architectural response and program orga-

Site plan

F C

nization. The concept for the building is a forest, with diverse B

uses collected within the tree canopy. Between the three key program blocks, a large open, unprogrammed space on the ground floor evoking a clearing in the forest, acts as a gathering space.

G H

ENERGY CONSIDERATIONS

A B C D E F G H

Existing Forest Great Lawn Pre-School Playground Community Garden Basketball Courts Civic Plaza/Entrance Parking Existing Trails

While the desire for integration was a key driver in locating

the spaces within the building, another was the very aggressive, ultra-low energy targets set for this project. While Passive House is a more common standard in Europe, the Clayton Community Centre will be the first community centre in North America to achieve the standard, and at 7500m2 is believed will be the largest PH certified community centre in the world. A NORTH AMERICAN PRECEDENT As much of the Passive House work in North America has

Sun path studies were primary informants of the orientation of key

been realized in the residential sector, whether small or large

spaces including the fitness centre and gymnasium—which was some-

scale, there are few completed non-residential projects from

times in opposition to other key objectives for spatial arrangement.

which to learn. By designing complex non-residential buildings,

Simultaneously, the project team realized that the process with their

design professionals are covering new ground or “charting new

client needed to shift dramatically. The project team worked closely

territory”.

with the clients from very early on to anticipate each room’s use and

The purpose of this article is to identify challenges and

occupancy pattern (operating hours, types of equipment, numbers of

share learnings regarding the design of large-scale Passive

computers for staff, etc.). This step was key to having an accurate esti-

House civic buildings in a North American context. The proj-

mation of plug loads and occupancy schedules, at a stage where the

ect team learned early on that the process of design would be

overall design and the client’s ability to anticipate operational details

significantly different than that for a similar building designed

were not yet fixed.

to even the most ambitious energy targets of the more familiar LEED certification system. At the beginning of the schematic design, the team came to understand that Passive House objectives would be a significant driver on the building’s form and layout.

SABMag - SPRING 2019

Developed from those assumptions, the first PHPP model caused the design team to realise that the challenges this project was going to encounter—namely the high cooling loads and Primary Energy Renewables—were different than any typical residential Passive House project.

Custom radiant panels, which have good compatibility with natural ventilation, were integrated into the ceiling by running the heating and chilled water pipes through q-deck flutes and pockets within the roof insulation.

To reduce these loads, the thick building insulation layer typically prescribed for Passive House projects required re-evaluation. Lowering the overall R-value of the envelope increased transmission heat losses, but not enough to reach the target of 15 kWh/m2yr for cooling loads. The addition of a passive natural ventilation system combined with strategic solar shading brought the heating and cooling loads into balance and in conformance with Passive House requirements. REVOLVING DOOR The high occupant turnover in the facility was identified as a challenge not only due to the internal loads they present, but also due to the resulting infiltration caused by door openings. Traditional double door vestibules have been found to be ineffective as heavy usage leads to both sets of doors frequently opening simultanePRIMARY ENERGY RENEWABLE (PER) CHALLENGES RELATED TO BUILDING FUNCTION

ously, causing drafts within the building. Revolving doors are the logical alternative to reduce this problem, but

A substantial challenge was the Primary Energy Renewable

Passive House Certified revolving doors are rare and custom design makes

(PER) for a building of this type. The PER limit of 60 kWh/m2

them expensive. However, bypass doors which are required for emergency

per year added a new consideration for the design team, as

egress, tend to be used frequently for convenience, reducing the effective-

each appliance or light fixture chosen needed to be accounted

ness of the revolving door.

for in the overall energy use of the building. A challenge for

A combination vestibule, combining the benefits of different systems

Clayton Community Centre was expecting the client team to

was developed, with a standard PH certified door providing the thermal

identify all expected equipment early in schematic design,

performance, leading into a vestibule followed by a revolving door which

rather than closer to the opening date for the facility. Also,

reduces the infiltration. By using a large airport style revolving door, easy

the projectâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s spaces, including the community workshop, com-

access is provided for high occupant traffic and also has the ability to fold

munity kitchen, and fitness centre with a variety of equipment,

aside in shoulder seasons, when infiltration is not a concern, allowing for

require energy loads much higher than those of a residential

easier access.

building. Due to a lighting load almost 40 times higher than a typical residential load, the project team continuously re-evalu-

SWEGON HRV

ated design strategies around natural daylight and light fixture

The lack of passive house certified heat recovery units available in the

efficiencies. The team also considered and presented to the

North American market posed a challenge for this project. As this is a pub-

client highly efficient and energy generating fitness equipment

lic project, the city typically requires at least two alternates to be available

and auxiliary appliances to reduce the energy demand as much

for each specified piece of equipment. Swegon is the heat recovery basis

as possible. The final PER calculated for the building was still

of design, but there are no alternates currently available.

twice the PHi requirement. Given that the buildingâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s program

In addition, the facility maintenance department had previous negative

cannot be fundamentally changed, the team is working with

experiences with heat recovery wheels and preferred the more reliable

Passive House Institute to adjust PER requirements to suit the

heat recovery cores due to fewer moving parts that could break down.

scale and mixed uses of the project.

The design team evaluated alternate units which would satisfy the city requirements. As these would not be PH certified, they would jeopardize

INTERNAL HEAT GAINS

the overall certification of the building. In addition, their much larger

The design team also learned that, in contrast to residential

footprint would require larger mechanical rooms, displacing valuable pro-

Passive House projects, this building type experiences signifi-

gram space. Ultimately, the PH certification was prioritized and Swegon

cant internal heat gains. The Centre is expected to operate from

remained the basis of design. By providing spare heat recovery wheel

6am until 11pm daily. The centre anticipates an average of more

motors and belts, and extended warranties, the maintenance team was

than 650 people using the facility on an hourly basis.

also satisfied.

The long operating hours combined with intense usage result

Heat recovery units were also oversized for increased efficiency and to

in high internal heat gains, largely from occupants and equip-

be used for free cooling. Due to the high internal loads, the building will fre-

ment. Even though this proved beneficial in reducing heating

quently require cooling during shoulder seasons or even in winter months.

loads in the building (thanks to a very efficient HRV system), it

To reduce reliance on the air source heat pumps during these times, cool

has a drastic impact on its cooling loads, pushing them to over

outside air can be directly introduced into the building, without the need to

five times the limit permitted by PHi.

open windows in cold weather.

SABMag - SPRING 2019

Natural ventilation patterns

RADIANT PANELS Radiant ceiling panels were identified as preferred means of heating

The elevation difference between the openings drives air

and cooling during early design. In addition to high efficiency of the

through the spaces through stack effect. The education of users

hydronic-based system and thermal comfort, they provided other strong

is an important component of the success of a naturally ventilated

benefits compared to different mechanical systems.

building. The reliance on mechanical systems has conditioned

The architecture is focused on expressing the wooden ceiling beams. Extensive ductwork required for air-based systems would have con-

occupants to base their perception of thermal comfort on a thermostat reading, rather than on their actual environment.

flicted with the beams and taken away from the natural tree canopy

A user that automatically closes the windows when they see

expression. Custom radiant panels could be more easily integrated

25Â°C on a thermostat, will typically not optimize the building per-

into the beam pockets. The challenge of feeding the panels with heat-

formance. At the same time the occupant must be given control

ing and chilled water pipes remained as they could not run below the

over the system to adjust based on real time situations that an

beams. Highly coordinated details were developed to conceal pipes

automated system may not be able to respond to. They must be

above the structure, running through q-deck flutes and pockets within

educated to make informed decisions based on interior as well

the roof insulation.

as exterior conditions. An easy to read, colour-coded thermostat

The main benefit of radiant heating and cooling is its compatibility with natural ventilation. A VAV or Fan coil system, which would traditionally be more commonly used in this type of building, would be inefficient when windows are open.

was developed to ensure the user is fully in control but also has the information available to make the best decision. The architecture of the building meant a combination of automatic and manual windows would be required. Openings in high

Air flow through windows would interfere with air flow from the

level clearstories maximize airflow through buoyancy, but also

mechanical system, causing conditioned air to escape the building

means windows cannot be reached for manual control. Actuators

before ever benefiting the occupants. Therefore, the users would have

linked to an automated control system, with manual override,

to choose between purely mechanical and natural modes, reducing a

operate these high-level windows based on relative temperatures

significant number of hours in the local temperate maritime climate

between inside and outside. Low-level windows are manually

where a mixed mode would be best suited. Radiant heating and cool-

opened to maximize user control and reduce cost. With careful

ing on the other hand can be effectively used even when windows are

design, as well as effective operation, natural ventilation has the

open.

potential to be the largest factor in the reduction of energy consumption in a building with high internal loads.

NATURAL VENTILATION Unlike traditional North American designs, passive measures become

A WORK IN PROGRESS

increasingly important. The climate in the lower mainland of southern

The information included in this article was current at the time

BC, similarly to large parts of the US west coast, is ideally suited for

this issue of SABMag went to press. However, discussions with Phi

natural ventilation. The mild climate means that commercial buildings,

continue as the design team comes to terms with the complexi-

even on the coldest days can benefit from bringing in outside air. The

ties inherent in meeting the Passive House standard in a building

important thing is to do so in a controlled manner.

with highly dynamic heating and cooling loads. It is hoped that

Although PHPP accounts for natural ventilation, the simplicity of the

the lessons learned on this project will become the baseline for

inputs was considered insufficient to rely on this as a modelling tool.

other non-residential PH projects and so contribute to the main-

The building was therefore also modelled using the TAS software. The

streaming of similar high-performance buildings in Canada and

European CIBSE standard TM52 was used to evaluate thermal comfort

the USA.

and overheating compliance to accurately calculate the number and opening area of windows required to naturally cool and ventilate each space. Two of the spaces that benefited greatly from operable windows were the library and the fitness room. Different combinations of windows were modelled and their impact on thermal comfort and energy reduction was evaluated. Both spaces have windows at occupant level, and high-level clearstories.

SABMag - SPRING 2019

BY MELISSA HIGGS, HCMA ARCHITECTURE + DESIGN. MECHANICAL CONTENT SUPPORT FROM INTEGRAL GROUP.

MAY 28 - 30 | VANCOUVER

STRIKING A BALANCE BETWEEN CARBON REDUCTION, HEALTH AND RESILIENCE Canada’s premier green building industry event.

Learn more and register at cagbc.org/blc2019

SABMag - SPRING 2019

SUSTAINABLE ENERGY AND ENGINEERING

BUILDING Insulated precast concrete façade contributes to energy savings in landmark building Simon Fraser University’s new, five-storey Sustainable Energy and Engineering Building (SE3P) in Surrey, BC represents the University’s first major step in expanding beyond its Central City campus to become a distinct academic precinct within Surrey’s growing and revitalized City Centre neighbourhood. By: Venelin Kokalov 1 1 - The façade of undulating precast concrete double wythe insulated panels and reflective glazing is abstracted from the geometrics of electrical circuit boards. 2 - Precast vertical and horizontal fins frame the precast sandwich panels and reflective glazing. 3 - The main entrance at the south-east corner.

Funded in part by the Federal Government’s Post-Secondary Institutions Strategic Investment Fund (SIF), this distinctive 16,000 square metre (173,000 square feet, excluding single-level

E H

underground parkade) facility is purpose-built to house the new

D A

Sustainable Energy and Engineering (SEE) program which offers an integrated, multi-disciplinary approach to energy engineering education to support the clean tech, renewable and sustainable energy sector. With a building program organized around a light-filled central atrium and sweeping staircase punctuated with trees at varying

Site plan and first floor

A B C D

E F G H

Main entrance Atrium Lab (Teaching) Lecture Hall

levels, SE3P comprises teaching and research labs; collaboration and study spaces; faculty, graduate and administrative offices;

Cafe Recreation room Loading dock Future development

recreational rooms; undergraduate and graduate lounges, student services, and plant maintenance facilities. When fully operational, approximately 515 students and 60 faculty and staff will use the building. Its 400-seat lecture hall, situated on the southwestern portion of the ground floor, will serve the full SFU Surrey campus as well as the broader Surrey community.

SABMag - SPRING 2019

2 3 C A C

B D B

Level 3 A B C D E F G

Lab (Research) Classroom Graduate offices Team room Undergraduate lounge Study space Atrium

F C E

SABMag - SPRING 2019

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SABMag - SPRING 2019

The project’s fast-track delivery method necessitated a significant overlap in the design and construction phases. Utilizing prefabricated precast concrete elements for the façade became a key consideration, not only for ensuring long-term durability and reduced maintenance, but because it also enabled the building to be closed in quickly to meet the tight construction schedule. As a result, SE3P’s compelling architectural expression is a unique façade composed primarily of framed alternating strips of energy-efficient, undulating precast concrete double wythe insulated panels and reflective glazing. Drawing inspiration from the geometric pattern of electrical circuit boards, the precast concrete panels also symbolize the technological subject matter that will be taught within the building. By fabricating the exterior finish, thermal and moisture protection, and interior finish off-site as a single pre-assembled system, the project’s schedule, performance and energy-

saving goals were maintained while mitigating on-site construction noise and debris. The heavier precast concrete elements with reflective glazing help to animate the façade and are juxtaposed with the transparent glazing at the building’s ground plane which extends the outdoor public realm into the interior public space, engaging the local community.

Panel section at narrow end

Inner concrete wythe, 75mm

Fibre composite connectors Insulation External concrete wythe

Top of formliner Bottom of formliner

Panel section at wide end Insulation, 75mm Section: Insulated precast concrete exterior panels Chamfer around interior face of panel, 12mm 3 - Assembly of the steel reinforcement for an exterior precast concrete panel. 4 - The steel reinforcement and insulation in place ready to receive the 75mm external concrete wythe and the formliner. 5 and 7 - The finished insulated exterior precast concrete panels. 6 - Installation of the glazing.

4 5

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Exterior precast concrete panel (formliner not shown for clarity) L-angle embed Weld plate Plate washer with vertical slot Tiger-Loc strip

Varies

Threaded rod with nut and washer

L-angle embed L-angle w/ horizontal slot Threaded rod with nut and washer

JVI slotted insert

8 - Installing the wave pattern precast concrete panels. The narrow necks of long panels were prestressed for added strength and stability. 9 - The striking white finish was achieved with sparkling white sand and bright, white cement powder.

Insulation

Joint detail at floor levels

OWNER Simon Fraser University (SFU) ARCHITECT Revery Architecture Inc. STRUCTURAL ENGINEER WSP MECHANICAL ENGINEER The AME Consulting Group Ltd. (AME Group) ELECTRICAL ENGINEER AES Engineering Ltd. (AES) BUILDING ENVELOPE Morrison Hershfield Ltd. PRECAST CONCRETE ENGINEER Kassian Dyck & Associates CONTRACTOR Bird Construction PRECAST CONCRETE SUPPLIER AND INSTALLATION SureClad a subsidiary of Surespan Structures, a member of the Surespan Group PHOTOS Pages 37, 38 and 40, courtesy of Revery Architecture. Photos this page by Surespan Construction Ltd.

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The focal space in the building is the five-storey central atrium, which receives daylight via clerestory glazing, and provides indirect daylighting throughout the core of the building. Skylights provide indirect daylighting to the ground floor teaching labs along the north side of the building and to offices on the fifth level. Daylight sensors are provided to dim or switch off artificial lighting in the atrium, reducing power consumption when natural lighting levels permit. The atrium employs in-floor radiant heating and cooling in the ground floor slab. In this space, where solar gains and glazing heat losses are greatest, this takes advantage of the large thermal mass of the building to achieve optimal thermal comfort during peak design conditions in both heating and cooling periods. The atrium is used as a large return air plenum with fan-assisted relief air at the mechanical penthouse level, taking advantage of the stack effect. Air handlers are sized for low velocity air flow through the filters and coils to reduce the overall building fan power.

12 10 The return air from the clean office/classroom/administrative side of the building is re-used and mixed with outdoor air at the Laboratory air handling equipment, achieving 100% heat recovery. Air quality monitors reduce air supply to the laboratories by as much as 50% during normal operations. Should air quality issues arise, air supply to the affected laboratory is automatically increased to ensure occupant safety. The building heating systems are connected to the City of Surrey’s district energy system, and are supplemented by a large run-around loop on the laboratory air handling system, which reduces heating by up to 60%. An open loop cooling tower directly connected to magnetic bearing centrifugal chillers is used to optimize overall energy use, with a free cooling heat exchanger for winter time cooling loads within the building. With these energy saving measures and a wide range of other sustainable design strategies, the SFU Sustainable Energy and Engineering Building is targeting LEED Gold certification, and at the same time adding a new landmark structure to Surrey’s rapidly growing city centre. VENELIN KOKALOV IS DESIGN PRINCIPAL AT REVERY ARCHITECTURE INC.

11 10 - The 400-seat lecture hall, situated on the southwestern portion of the ground floor, serves the SFU Surrey campus and the Surrey community. Variable air volume (VAV) units, diffusers, registers and grilles were provided by E.H. Price (Price Industries). Other HVAC equipment, namely split air conditioning units, fan coil units, and chillers, was provided by Daikin. 11 - One of the teaching labs. The building uses CES light sensors, manufactured by PLC Multipoint, Inc. of Everett, Washington. The sensors measure the amount of daylight in each space so that the building’s Energy Management System can minimize the use of artificial lighting, saving energy and money while creating optimal work environments. 12 - The five-storey central atrium provides indirect daylighting throughout the core of the building, and serves as a large return air plenum.

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0 - 10 V D I M M I N G • E X PA N DA B L E N E T WO RK

The Difference in

DAYLIGHTING 2019 Canadian Green Building Awards jury: [l to r] Jonathan Bisson, Lisa Bate and Ron Kato. Photo: Roy Grogan.

ATTEND THE PRESENTATION EVENT 2019 SABMag Canadian Green Building Awards See the design teams of the winning projects receive their awards, and take in the audio-visual presentation. An informative networking event! â May 27, 4:30pm to 6pm at the Vancouver Convention Centre West, Room 306. No fee to attend this event but please RSVP to dgriffith@sabmagazine.com.

We thank our National Sponsors: Masonite Architectural and the Canadian Precast Prestressed Concrete Institute, and our Category Award Sponsors : Inline Fiberglass and Enbridge Gas Inc.

National Sponsors

Category Sponsors

The Tandem is a robust lighting control network with 0-10V dimming, full expandability and centralized control. Best of all it’s made by PLC Multipoint, the company that invented daylight sensor technology. When choosing a lighting control system, the one major difference in daylighting is PLC Multipoint. 425-353-7552 PLCMultipoint.com

Readers can now access SABMag on their phones and tablets through iTunes, Pocketmags and on Google Play. These versions have identical content to that in the print magazine, but include links in the articles to related information.

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DIGITAL

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BREAKING NEW GROUND AT SFU E.H. Price is proud to have brought an unmatched level of dependable quality, customer support and reliable delivery to the Lower Mainland for over 65 years. We congratulate all of our partners on the unique, sustainable SE3P project at Simon Fraser University, and look forward to many more opportunities to build our community together.

Visit us at www.ehpricevancouver.com to learn more about how we can support your next project. E.H. Price, a division of Price Industries Limited

SABMag - SPRING 2019

PROJECT NEXTUS Architectural firmâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s own office demonstrates sustainability on a smaller scale Located in Saskatoon, one of the youngest and fastest growing cities in Canada, our new workplace had to embody a fresh identity and a progressive environmental agenda. By Bertrand Bartake In a province where sustainable design is not yet the norm, we wanted to lead by example. Project Nextus is in line to become the first LEED Platinum certified project in Saskatchewan. Located in a main floor storefront space, it puts active design principles on public display. We established ambitious sustainability goals with an emphasis on staff health and comfort. We met those goals by planning and intelligent design first, and then by including technology if necessary. It was important for us to create an environment of choice for staff while inspiring creativity. One of the main elements of the design solution is a locally fabricated parametric perforated steel ribbon that acts as a wayfinding element and connects the two levels of the workplace by framing the central circulation. The ribbon acts as an acoustic absorber and screens the main mechanical distribution before morphing into a magnetic and writable surface for the meeting areas. The collective

efforts toward smart planning, functionality and ingenuity resulted in a workplace that is a manifestation of our core principles of context, collaboration and sustainability. Large north-facing windows on the storefront provide abundant daylighting to the front of house spaces without the detrimental effects of glare. On the south side, a deep overhang enabled the design team to expand the area of glazing originally proposed for the base building, greatly increasing the daylight reaching the space. The use of 100% LED fixtures resulted in a power density improvement of more than 35% over the ASHRAE benchmark. Occupancy sensors throughout, including on task lights, further reduce the power consumption within the space.

1 - A locally fabricated parametric perforated steel ribbon acts as a wayfinding element. 2 - Staff opted for a reduction in personal workstation space in exchange for more collaborative areas.

2 SABMag - SPRING 2019

Materials, finishes and furnishings were meticulously selected

Active design principles played a key role in generating the layout

to reduce harmful airborne contaminants in the office. Over 30%

of the workplace, with the social and amenity spaces in the centre

of the furniture is reused. Radiant heating and cooling panels

and studio spaces around the periphery. The kitchen, print area and

are combined with a dedicated outdoor air delivery system that

â&#x20AC;&#x153;living roomâ&#x20AC;? act as social condensers where staff working in different

provides 100% fresh air to the workplace. The collective strategies

studios interact. A generously proportioned, open stair provides both

resulted in outstanding air quality in the project.

vertical connection and an informal meeting place.

O J

P V

W X

C Q N M O

Mezzanine level

Ground level Floor plans A Graveyard B Tunnel C Library D Community E Kitchen

F G H I J

Gather Meet + Greet Rendezview Up to mezzanine Junction

K L M N O

Huddle Shop Studio 1 Toilets Janitor storage

P Q R S T

Focus Studio 2 Studio 3 Think tank Tech deck

U V W X Y

Refuge Storage Layout space Bridge Living room

3 - The perforated steel ribbon acts as an acoustic absorber and screens the main mechanical distribution before morphing into a magnetic and writable surface for the meeting areas. 4 - Social and amenity spaces where staff interact are placed in the centre, and studio spaces around the periphery.

3 42

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Storefront Public Engage to the street

Process walls Writable Magnetic Display

Ribbon Focal point Writable Magnetic Acoustic absorber Mechanical screening

Sit-stands Healthy workplace Productivity Choice

PROJECT CREDITS CLIENT/ARCHITECT Kindrachuk Agrey Architecture STRUCTURAL ENGINEER Robb Kullman Eng. Ltd. ELECTRICAL ENGINEER PWA Engineering Ltd. MECHANICAL ENGINEER Daniels Wingerak Engineering Ltd. GENERAL CONTRACTOR PCL COMMISSIONING AGENT Thurston Engineering LEED CONSULTANT Kane Consulting PHOTOS Patricia Holdsworth, Karee Davidson

5 - Striving to become the first LEED Platinum certified project in Saskatchewan, the main floor storefront space of Project Nextus puts active design principles on public display. 6 - The base building uses Alumicor ThermaWall 2600 curtain wall, FlushGlaze 800 storefront and RainBlade 1970 tripleglazed low E windows, and is designed to achieve LEED Gold certification.

SABMag - SPRING 2019

Staff are offered a variety of ways to work, with sit-stand stations, fully adjustable accessories, and task lighting. Staff also opted for a reduction in personal workstation space in exchange for more collaborative areas. The plan balances open studios with focus rooms and a variety of shared meeting zones of different scales and functions. The studios are supplemented by floor-to-ceiling “Process Walls” which are both writable and magnetic, creating opportunities for display and collaboration. A postoccupancy survey helped fine tune the workplace for staff. We wanted a space that would be both durable and adaptable to changes in staffing and evolving workplace needs. We targeted a minimalist material palette with emphasis on low maintenance materials while choosing flexible systems for the workspaces. The studio environments are reconfigurable to provide workspace for the company’s medium and long-range growth scenarios. The furniture systems and lighting can be adapted to suit new layouts. To this end, we created seven sample layouts that utilized the same furniture components reconfiguring them to provide workspace for the company’s medium and long-range growth scenarios. The lights were specified with extra whip length so building operators could move the lights within the ceiling grid to suit revised layouts. The partitions for

the meeting, focus rooms and workshop are demountable and can be reused or reconfigured in the future. The ‘practice what we preach’ mantra established early in the design

continues to guide our outreach efforts. The project has been presented at numerous conferences and staff have volunteered their own time to participate in Doors Open Saskatoon. As an interior targeting LEED Platinum certification, the project endeavors to set a new benchmark for workplace design in the province, while demonstrating that sustainability can be accessible even to small businesses. BERTRAND BARTAKE, ARCHITECT SAA, IS WITH KINDRACHUK AGREY ARCHITECTURE IN SASKATOON.

7 - Materials, finishes and furnishings were meticulously selected to reduce harmful airborne contaminants. 8 - The existing furniture components can be reconfigured in seven different layouts to accommodate the company’s medium- and long-range growth scenarios. 9 - The partitions for the meeting, focus rooms and workshop are demountable and can be reused or reconfigured in the future. Energy-efficient and quiet-operating fan coils by Daikin are used in the meeting rooms. 44

SABMag - SPRING 2019

New (Temporary) Home of the House of Commons HIDDEN SOLUTION CONTROLS A GLARING PROBLEM

Any long-term renovation project comes with issues, and the recent conversion of the West Block courtyard in Ottawa to the new home of the House of Commons for the next 10 years, is no exception. In this case, a hidden solution was found to one of the most glaring problems. By Terry Coffey

Positioning of the louvers integrated with the steel structure There were three big challenges to address:

To convert the exterior courtyard to an indoor space, architects AFGM designed a multilayer roof structure comprising a supporting steel struc-

• Motorized louvers rarely rotate more than 90°, but this

ture, outer glazing, an access catwalk, and an inner laylight. This plan

project required a drive mechanism that could rotate the lou-

would create an impressive space, full of light.

vers through 180°, allowing them to track the sun continuously throughout the day. • The louver system needed to cope with the irregular

Impressive but problematic.

shaped skylight elements.

As the proceedings of the House of Commons are televised, control

• The system needed to allow adjustment to run on a num-

of light through the roof structure is critical to prevent glare. Draper, a

ber of different slopes.

U.S.-based manufacturer of custom solar control solutions, was tasked to provide a way to maximize the diffuse daylight in the space without

The final design comprises a drive bar with sections of rack

permitting direct sunlight to strike any part of the debating chamber at

mounted at each louver location. These racks engage toothed

any time during the day.

wheels mounted on the louver shafts. Consequently, as the actuator drives forward and back, the louvers are rotated.

Given the complex geometry of the roof and the need to block direct sunlight, it wasn’t possible to use an “off the shelf” solution. As a result,

1 - The multilayer roof structure containing the louver system towers over the House of Commons. [Photo: Roy Grogan].

Draper worked closely with facade engineers, Front Inc.; climate engineers, Transsolar Inc; and skylight contractor, Seele; to develop a custom

2 - Installation of the louvers within the roof structure as seen during construction. [Photo: Roy Grogan].

motorized louver system.

2 SABMag - SPRING 2019

3 3 - Mock-up of the louver system.

Concept of the drive system for the louvers

Composition of the roof

The louvers slowly rotate 180Â° every day during daylight

The mock-up also allowed consideration of maintenance issues,

hours, then retract to their original position overnight. Adjusting

including louver or actuator replacement and, in an emergency, the abil-

the actuator stroke allows the amount of louver rotation to be

ity to close a bank of louvers if an actuator failed.

increased or decreased as required. Using 3-D printers, prototypes of components were produced to check their integration with the structure.

In addition to the prototyping and approval process, each segment of the louver system was completely built and tested in the factory before shipment to Ottawa.

Due to the precision required, two mock-up systems were

In the end, the custom louver system, while critical to the successful

built and reviewed by the design team and modifications made

operation of the debating chamber, is almost invisible both from the

to address issues that were highlighted. Noise measurements

interior and the exterior because of its position in the middle of the

resulted in the original actuator being replaced by one which

multi-layer roof structure.

achieved significantly quieter operation.

TERRY COFFEY, ISF IS WITH DRAPER, INC.; WWW.DRAPERINC.COM. DRAWINGS AND PHOTOS SUPPLIED BY DRAPER, INC., UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED.

SABMag - SPRING 2019

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