Red Magazine April 2019

Page 71

Blood pressure control; Medicin -es; Healthy lifestyle changes; Managing other complications

1 in 3 adults are at risk for kidney

disease. 1 in 9 adults have it but most

don’t know it. It is the 9th leading cause

improve, people may need either dialysis or a transplant to stay alive. A transplant may be the best for kidney failure.

(ESKD) or kidney failure means your kidneys cannot remove wastes, extra uid or keep you feeling okay. It is permanent,

It means when your kidneys are

damaged and not functioning as they

should. When it does not go away, it is

called chronic kidney disease or CKD.

kidney from someone who is alive or dead.

medications such as over-the-counter

pain medications (NSAIDS); Older

Hemodialysis: In this, your blood ows through a machine to remove wastes and uid from

Tests to detect or diagnose

UREA, creatinine; Urine protein; eGFR;

Ultrasound

There are 2 types of dialysis:

into your body. You can use a

people are more likely to develop it.

someone else’s kidney placed

Diabetes and high BP; Family history;

transplanted kidney.

body from rejecting the

Medications to prevent your

that occurs over hours to days.

sudden loss of kidney function

or acute renal failure, AKI is a

Known as acute kidney failure

Acute kidney injury or AKI

donated one works well.

treatment where you have

Frequent checkups with

days in the hospital.

You will spend at least 7-10

transplant team to ensure

your donated kidney healthy.

Take care of yourself to keep

Post-transplant care

to do the job of 2 failed kidneys.

Only 1 healthy kidney is needed

kidneys?

Kidney transplant: This is a

Risk Factors

is called acute kidney injury or AKI.

When the kidney is suddenly injured that

the risk of other health issues.

improve quality of life or reduce

can help you live longer,

supportive care. Your choice

kidney transplant, dialysis and

Choices to treat ESKD include

What are your choices?

renal disease or ESRD.

Another term for it is end stage

kidneys regaining their function.

Do you need to replace both

enough and are not expected to

End Stage Kidney Disease

What is kidney disease?

and there is little chance of your

When kidneys do not work well

disease (kidney failure)?

can slow or stop kidney disease.

Why do you need transplant?

your body.

remove the waste and uid from

uses a tube in your abdomen to

your body. Peritoneal dialysis: It

What is end stage kidney

of death. Early detection and treatment

Treatment strategies

Facts About Kidney Disease

Drink enough liquids so that your body makes at least 2 litres of urine each day. Change your diet as advised by your doctor.

Dehydration from poor eating and drinking, vomiting, diarrhea, or bleeding.

For appointment: 0891-3099999 Email: kalyankolli@aol.in

undergoing cardiac catheteriza

of crystals that forms in

minerals or a collection

It is a hard deposit of

Kidney Stones

problems later in life

people may CKD

be reversible. Some

If detected early, it may

Is AKI permanent?

surgery and the elderly.

-tion and cardiac bypass

Contact: 913335353

People with diabetes, CKD, heart failure and liver disease,

Who is at risk?

Prevention

dye used for medical imaging;

someone without it.

to get a kidney stone than

history are two-times more likely

10 years. People with a family

having another stone in the next

approximately a 50% chance of

People with kidney stones have

occur on an average in 1 in 10.

in it. They are common and

of urine, causing pain or blood

stone. They may block the ow

the kidney and looks like a

supplements; Certain types of

known as NSAIDS) or herbal

anti-inammatory drugs (also

Medications like nonsteroidal

of urine such as from stones;

infection (sepsis) or a blockage

suddenly due to heart attack,

Kidneys may be injured

Causes

develop CKD

may not fully recover and may

improves but some patients

After AKI, kidney function


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