Pharmaceutical Needs Assessment 2011
Published: January 2011 Review date: January 2014
Contents 1 Foreword.......................................................... 2
13 References..................................................... 74
2 Purpose and use of this PNA............................ 3
14 Acknowledgements........................................ 75
What is a PNA?........................................... 3 How to use this PNA................................... 4
15 Appendices.................................................... 76
3 Executive summary........................................... 5
4 Background to community pharmacy contract...7
Essential services.......................................... 7 Advanced services ...................................... 7 Enhanced services........................................ 8
5 Who provides services to NHS Kirklees?........... 9
16 Table 1 demonstrates pharmacy opening
6 Populations now and in the future................. 10 7 Key issues improving health and well being inequalities..................................................... 13
8 Current pharmaceutical service provision in primary care .................................................. 15 Locality map and summaries...................... 19 Including: Population and health needs Current pharmaceutical provision Service gaps/pressures
hours, dispensed items and population per locality........................................................... 92 Table 2 highlights the provision of directed services by community pharmacies .............. 100
17 Maps............................................................ 108
9 Stakeholder views.......................................... 62
Patient and public...................................... 62 GPs and Commissioners............................ 64 Local authority........................................... 66 Urgent Care provider................................. 66 Community pharmacists............................ 66
10 Identified pharmaceutical needs..................... 67
Current service gaps/pressures................... 67 Looking to the future................................ 71
11 Summary of recommendations....................... 72
Appendix 1 - List of community pharmacies in Kirklees showing code for maps............ 76 Appendix 2 - List of general medical practices in Kirklees showing code for maps............ 80 Appendix 3 - How the PNA was developed.83 Appendix 4 - Consultation list................... 85 Appendix 5 - Equality impact assessment... 86
Map A - features the spread of pharmacies (including the only GP dispensing practice) within Kirklees against a background showing deprivation index of the population......... 109 Map B – demonstrates pharmacy position vs population density................................... 110 Map C – Community pharmacies with weekend/100 hours opening. ................. 111 Map D – Community pharmacies providing sexual health services ............................. 112 Map E – Community pharmacies providing supervised consumption of methadone and buprenorphine......................................... 113 Map F – Community pharmacies providing needle and syringe exchange service....... 114 Map G – Community pharmacies providing stop smoking services ............................. 115
18 Glossary....................................................... 116
12 Control of entry : Exempt applications........... 73
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1 Foreword The White paper, Equity and Excellence : Liberating the NHS, published in 2010 sets out the long term vision for the future of the NHS. This Pharmaceutical Needs Assessment (PNA) provides the base from which to deliver some of the aspirations of the white paper e.g. continuous service improvements through evidence based commissioning using local needs assessments and to promote integration of community pharmacy and GP led commissioning by providing the intelligence to make informed decisions on the future commissioning and provision of pharmacy services. NHS Kirklees has a statutory duty to carry out and publish a PNA. Working with representatives of community pharmacy contractors we will use this assessment to develop NHS pharmaceutical services and plan for the years ahead. There are 93 pharmacies across Kirklees of which 38 (40%) are independent contractors and the remaining are part of large chains. There are 72 general practices, 17 having branch surgeries with a total of 267 family doctors. We have 59 dental practices, and 46 opticians (plus 25 others who provide services to patients in their own homes), as well as hospitals within the Kirklees boundaries. An important part of our job is to develop and work in partnership with other key statutory stakeholders including Kirklees Council, Calderdale and Huddersfield NHS Foundation Trust, The Mid Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust and the South West Yorkshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust. Other partners include the community and voluntary sector. We are all working together to make sure the health services you need are right for you. The PNA will be used as a tool in ensuring that all future commissioning decisions for the provision of pharmaceutical services meet the pharmaceutical and relevant health needs of the Kirklees population. It will inform both commissioning of pharmaceutical services and decisions on new pharmacy contract applications. The PNA and Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (JSNA) are closely aligned and future strategic responsibility for these documents is likely to sit with the Health and Well-being Board. The PNA will be regularly reviewed and updated by the appropriate authorised statutory body. The document has been fully consulted on as required by the regulations. A consultation report and equality impact assessment are published alongside this PNA. All documents are available on the NHS Kirklees website www.kirklees.nhs.uk/public-information/publications/reviews-and-assessments/. NB The contents of this publication were accurate as of 30 November 2010.
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PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
2 Purpose and how to use this PNA What is a PNA? Section 128A of the NHS Act 20061 requires Primary Care Trusts (PCTs) like NHS Kirklees to assess the pharmaceutical needs for its area and to publish a statement of its assessment and of any revised assessment. Termed Pharmaceutical Needs Assessment (PNA), the National Health Service (Pharmaceutical Services) Amendment Regulations SI 2010/914 outline the minimum information to be contained in a PNA and the process to be followed for its development. This document sets out the pharmaceutical needs of our local population both now and in the immediate future in accordance with these aforementioned regulations. Community pharmacies provide people with access to medicines in a variety of ways without an appointment. In addition they offer a range of other services which promote self care and help people to use medicines safely and effectively. Patients are free to choose which community pharmacy to go to and do not need to be a registered patient of the pharmacy. In this document we will tell you how we will make sure all local people have equal access to community pharmacy services and how we will commission and develop future community pharmacy services. The aim of a PNA is to enable NHS Kirklees and our stakeholders to understand the pharmaceutical needs of our local population and to help us plan future services. This PNA will require a fundamental review every three years. However where there is a change to the availability of services following the publication of this PNA that could have an impact on the determination of an application, a supplementary statement will be issued. The objectives of this PNA are: • To support a robust decision making process for applications for NHS community pharmacy contracts within NHS Kirklees • To have a clear picture of the current services provided by community pharmacies and identify gaps in service provision in relation to NHS pharmaceutical services • To be able to plan for future services to be delivered by community pharmacy and make sure that any gaps in services are addressed • To make sure reasonable choices of pharmaceutical services are available for the people of Kirklees • To stipulate the range of directed enhanced services expected from community pharmacies entering the pharmaceutical list under the exempt category within the ‘Control of Entry’ Regulations 2005, (e.g. 100 hour pharmacies and wholly internet pharmacies)
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http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/41/section/128
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• To stipulate the range of directed services expected from pharmacies with previously called ‘exempt’ type contracts (as per the 2005 regulations), in anticipation of additional regulations due for publication in 2011 which support the use of PNAs in determining pharmacy applications • To provide the basis for a robust commissioning process for enhanced services from community pharmacies which enables community pharmacy to fully participate in service re-design • To encourage the use of community pharmacies as a means of reducing health inequalities • To encourage multidisciplinary working between independent pharmacy contractors and other healthcare professionals. Associated policies and procedures are: • Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (JSNA 2009 and 2010)2 • Five Year Strategic Plan 2008-133
How to use this PNA The PNA should be used as a tool to help deliver World Class Commissioning competences such as delivering better health and well being for people, improving health outcomes and reducing health inequalities’.4 Equally it should be utilised as a service development tool in conjunction with the Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (JSNA) and the five year strategic plan, as mapping out current services and gaining a sense of future service needs will pinpoint the localities of Kirklees that need more development of pharmaceutical services. The PNA can be used by patients, current service providers, future service providers and commissioners alike in the following ways: • Maps and tables detailing specific services will mean patients can see clearly where they can access a particular service. It will also provide another source of contact details for their local pharmacies. • Current service providers will be better able to understand the unmet needs of patients in their area and take steps to address this need. • Future service providers will be able to tailor their applications to be added to the pharmaceutical list to make sure that they provide the services most needed by the local community. • Commissioners will be able to move away from the ‘one-size fits all approach’5 to make sure that pharmaceutical services are delivered in a targeted way. • The NHS Kirklees pharmacy panel or any future appointed body will be in a better position to judge new applications to join the pharmaceutical list and make sure that patients receive quality services and adequate access without plurality of supply. If you are planning on applying to join the NHS Kirklees pharmaceutical list you should use the data contained in this document to help you decide which types of services you offer. Having assessed local needs of our population and the current provision of pharmaceutical services the following statements outline how we intend to secure improvements to, or better access to, pharmaceutical services for the benefit of the population in NHS Kirklees.
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Health and Well-being key issues for the people of Kirklees. Joint Strategic Needs Assessment. Kirklees Partnership 2009 and 2010 (publication due shortly) http://www.kirklees.nhs.uk/public-information/publications/reviews-and-assessments/
3
Five Year Strategic Plan 2010-2015. Revision January 2010. NHS Kirklees. www.kirklees.nhs.uk/public-information/publications/plans/
4
Pharmaceutical Needs Assessments (PNAs) as part of world class commissioning. NHS Employers January 2009. (accessed February 2010)
5
Department of Health Single Equality Scheme 2009-2012 (accessed Sept 2009)
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3 Executive summary Access • As demonstrated by maps A and B (pharmacy location vs deprivation indices and population density respectively) availability of pharmacies within Kirklees is adequate and necessary to meet need, with a significant number of 100 hour pharmacies supporting the required out of hour provision.
The Valleys and Mirfield, Denby Dale and Kirkburton localities are less well served by pharmacies than other localities, however the recently granted applications for new pharmacies should give better access to pharmaceutical services in these areas. More investigation of GP opening hours compared to pharmacy opening hours is needed for these localities. We will review all these issues within a year.
• There are sufficient numbers and variety of pharmacies (independent and multiples) in all localities offering patients adequate choice. • We will work with our pharmacists to make sure that there is good signposting to pharmacies where other languages are spoken and share this information with other health and social care services.
Premises and infrastructure • We will work with our pharmacists to identify ways in which private consultation facilities can be further developed and fully utilised for the benefit of our population, particularly in the north of Huddersfield. • Where the infrastructure of the pharmacy does not allow for a consultation room to be available the pharmacy will be encouraged to seek alternative methods of providing this service. • We will continue to promote better access facilities for patients with a disability across Kirklees. • Robust IT support systems and effective use of such systems will improve the efficiency of community pharmacies. We will encourage all pharmacies to improve utilisation of email transmission, internet and word processing packages without disruption to the dispensing process.
Integration • We will work with our pharmacists and GPs to create better opportunities for working together. We will focus on initiatives where there is common ground such as repeat dispensing and Medicines Use Reviews (MUR). • We will emphasise in our commissioning the importance of continuity and consistency of pharmacist provision to make sure that the experience of patients reflects our aspirations.
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Essential services • We will work with our pharmacists to identify how to share best practice in undertaking interventions and dealing with pressures of work which present a barrier to activity. • More training, facilitation and sharing of good practice is needed amongst pharmacy staff to increase the regularity of provision and quality of the wider essential services i.e. public health, signposting and support for self care. • We need to use the planned introduction of EPS release 2 as a tool to increase the use of repeat dispensing (RD). This recommendation links with efforts to improve integration between pharmacists and GPs which is a prerequisite for successful implementation of this service. • We will raise awareness of the range of services available from community pharmacies such as public health advice, self care and disposal of waste medicines.
Advanced services • We will work to increase the number of sites which are accredited to begin providing MUR particularly in pharmacies in the north of Huddersfield and will encourage more activity across all sites. • We will work with our pharmacists to link the provision of MUR with our long term conditions strategy, particularly around patient education and improving adherence in those with long term conditions.
Enhanced services • We will make sure that commissioning of enhanced services is reflected in the activity that we see from our community pharmacies and match with areas of greatest need. • We will identify pharmacies that are successfully delivering multiple enhanced services and work with them to share best practice with other providers. • We will look at how we can use pharmacists’ willingness to provide NHS health checks, weight and pain management, disease screening and monitoring, and medicines management services for vulnerable people to support work in reducing health inequalities.
Workforce • Where new developments take place we will work with GPs, developers and community pharmacists to make sure that patients continue to have access to convenient, high quality pharmacy services. • Community pharmacies will be encouraged to raise professional standards by using opportunities to develop the skills of their staff and improve quality of services for the local population. • We will continue to make sure appropriate systems and processes are in place at community pharmacies for re-accreditation, training and clinical supervision and enhance patient safety.
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4 Background to community pharmacy contract The Community Pharmacy Contractual Framework 20056 is a three tiered service made up of: • Essential services (all pharmacies must provide) • Advanced services (pharmacists and the premises from which they operate need extra accreditation before delivery of these) • Enhanced services (commissioned locally, staff delivering these services might need extra accreditation and some services will also need accreditation of premises) Advanced and enhanced services are set out in Directions under section 127 of the NHS Act 2006 and the term ‘Directed services’ is sometimes used to describe both advanced and enhanced services.
a. Essential services include: • Dispensing
• Public health
• Clinical governance
• Repeat dispensing
• Signposting
• Waste management
• Support for self care
b. Advanced services: There are three advanced services7 within the NHS Community Pharmacy Contract; two of which were only introduced in April 2010. Community pharmacies can opt to provide any of these services as long as they meet the requirements set out in the Secretary of State Directions. Table two in section 16 shows extent of provision of advanced services across Kirklees.
Medicines use review (MUR) and prescription intervention service The first advanced service which was introduced on 1 April 2005 was the MUR and prescription intervention service. The service consists of accredited pharmacists doing structured reviews with patients on multiple medicines, particularly those who take medicines for long term conditions. The MUR process helps to establish a picture of the patient’s use of their medicines - both prescribed and non-prescribed. The aim of the review is to help patients understand their therapy and to identify any problems they are experiencing along with possible solutions. A report of the review will be provided to the patient and to their GP where there is an issue for them to consider. Community pharmacy national contractual framework accessed via PSNC website http://www.psnc.org.uk/pages/introduction.html (June 2010)
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Pharmaceutical Services Negotiating Committee (PSNC) accessed from http://www.psnc.org.uk/pages/advanced_services.html (June 2010)
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In order to address local priorities, PCTs can recommend that MURs are targeted at certain patient groups. Seventy four pharmacy contractors in Kirklees have secured accreditation for their premises so that pharmacists can deliver MURs and between April 2009 and March 2010, 70 of those premises had evidence of MUR activity. The number of pharmacists who had notified NHS Kirklees that they have personal accreditation to deliver MURs during this period was 136. The dispensing GP practice in the Valleys locality undertakes Dispensing Review of Use of Medicines (DRUMs) which are not dissimilar to MURs.
Appliance use review (AUR) service AUR is the second advanced service, introduced in April 2010. AURs can be carried out by a pharmacist or a specialist nurse in the pharmacy or at the patient’s home. AURs should improve the patient’s knowledge and use of any specified appliance by: - Establishing the way the patient uses the appliance and the patient’s experience of such use; - Identifying, discussing and helping to resolve poor or ineffective use of the appliance by the patient; - Advising the patient on the safe and appropriate storage of the appliance; and - Advising the patient on the safe and proper disposal of the appliances that are used or unwanted.
Stoma appliance customisation (SAC) service SAC was the third advanced service introduced in April 2010. This service involves the customisation of stoma appliances, based on the patient’s measurements or a template. The aim of the service is to ensure proper use and comfortable fitting of the stoma appliance and to improve how long they are used for, thereby reducing waste and unnecessary patient discomfort.
c. Enhanced services: These services are commissioned locally by PCTs in response to the needs of the local population. Table two highlights current provision of commissioned enhanced services provided by community pharmacies and maps D - G identify the location of some of these services within Kirklees localities. Enhanced services currently being commissioned in NHS Kirklees include: • Sexual health services (see map D) including: - Emergency hormonal contraception
- Condom distribution - Pregnancy testing
- Chlamydia screening • Supervised consumption of methadone and buprenorphine (see map E) • Needle and syringe exchange (see map F) • Stop smoking services and nicotine replacement therapy (see map G) • Head lice treatment • Palliative care • Minor ailments advice (pilot scheme in parts of the Huddersfield locality)
Contract monitoring NHS Kirklees monitors the quality of pharmaceutical services through our contract monitoring process, assessing pharmacies against the standards in the national contractual framework. We do contract monitoring visits on a rolling three yearly basis to each pharmacy in Kirklees. Failure to meet any requirements within the contract is managed in line with Department of Health guidance and NHS Kirklees processes. The visits are done by the community pharmacy contract manager and clinical governance facilitator; the approach being non–threatening, professional and friendly but thorough. The aim is to make the visit as beneficial as possible for both parties, using the opportunity to share good practice and promote high quality service provision. Feedback is given at the end of the visit and reports of the visit, with agreed action plans, are sent back to the pharmacy. The dispensing doctor is similarly monitored via the dispensing services quality scheme (DSQS).
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5 Who provides services to NHS Kirklees? NHS Kirklees is committed to commissioning services from providers who are best placed to deliver the needs of our patients and population.
Current position NHS Kirklees contracts mainly with two acute trusts, Calderdale and Huddersfield NHS Foundation Trust and The Mid Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust, although we also commission significant activity from Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Barnsley Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, and Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. In addition to these local services, residents of Kirklees can receive care from over 200 other acute NHS service providers across England, Scotland and Wales, either as a result of specialised care or the application of patient choice. For specialised services, it is important that patients can receive their care within reasonable travelling distances and accordingly most of our residents receive specialised care from one of the three main tertiary providers within the region: Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust and Hull and East Yorkshire Hospitals Trust. Some residents will also travel further afield for highly specialised services (e.g. services for children provided by Great Ormond Street Hospital). For mental health services, NHS Kirklees contracts mainly with South West Yorkshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, with some specialist services being provided from a range of other organisations. Emergency ambulance services are commissioned by NHS Kirklees from Yorkshire Ambulance Service NHS Trust, which is the sole provider to the majority of PCTs in the region. NHS Kirklees’ current main providers of general community services (eg district nursing, health visiting, contraception and sexual health services) are Kirklees Community Healthcare Services (KCHS) and Calderdale and Huddersfield NHS Foundation Trust. Some services are also provided by The Mid Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Kirklees Council, South West Yorkshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust and a broad spread of other providers, including voluntary and third sector organisations, for one or more specific services. Other primary care services are provided by local independent providers of general medical, general dental, pharmaceutical and optical services. NHS Kirklees has procured a GP equitable access centre, The School House Practice, which is based within Dewsbury Health Centre in the Dewsbury locality and is open for patients who are not registered at School House Practice every day of the year; from 12pm to 8pm, Monday to Friday and from 8am to 8pm Saturdays, Sundays and bank holidays. In addition there is North Kirklees Walk-in Centre on the Dewsbury and District Hospital site which is open Monday to Friday from 9am - 6.30pm.
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6 Populations now and in the future Kirklees comprises a mix of urban communities and rural areas. The total population at the start of 2010 was approximately 429,106. By 2025 the population is predicted to increase by 6% to nearly 455,000. Nationally, 40% of the population is forecast to be over the age of 50 by 2026,8 therefore the ageing population needs to be considered by all health and local council services. Currently nearly one in four of the Kirklees population is aged less than 19 years. Half the population is of working age and just below one in seven (15%) are aged over 65 years. By 2025 the proportion in the working age group will have reduced and those aged over 65 will have increased to nearly one in five (20%) as people live longer than before. The increase in those aged over 65 includes a large increase (96%) in the proportion living more than 85 years - these are the people most likely to have complex health and social care needs.9 Children under 12 years old form 15% of the total population. The north of Kirklees has a larger proportion of their population of younger age than in the south of Kirklees.
Resident population by age group and ethnicity for localities and Kirklees 2010 Aged under 12 yrs Batley, Birstall and Birkenshaw
12-64 yrs Aged over 65 yrs
Total
South Non South Asian Asian origin origin
9,300
38,850
6,800
54,950
16,750
38,200
Dewsbury
11,125
41,950
6,550
59,625
21,675
37,950
Huddersfield
19,600
97,625
19,500
136,725
27,525
109,200
Mirfield, Denby Dale and Kirkburton
6,550
37,825
8,325
52,700
1,075
51,625
Spen Valley
7,650
37,825
7,675
53,150
5,200
47,950
The Valleys
9,825
52,175
9,950
71,950
1,900
70,050
64,050
306,250
58,800
429,100
74,125
354,975
Kirklees
Source: WYCSA, January 2010
Audit Commission: Under Pressure Local Government report Feb 2010.
8
Projecting Older People Population Information (POPPI) System. Accessed March10
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Graph illustrating projected demographic growth
Source: www.poppi.org.uk March 2010
Ethnicity The population of Kirklees is made up of people with different ethnic origins. Nearly one in six are of South Asian origin, Pakistani and Indian primarily. There is a small Afro-Caribbean population mainly located in Huddersfield. Over a third of young people in the north of Kirklees are of South Asian origin, which is higher than in the south of Kirklees.
Languages In Kirklees there are eight main ethnic groups. The table identifies the languages spoken, written and read by these groups. Smaller ethnic groups in Kirklees include Polish, Ukrainians, Lithuanians and other East Europeans from various countries. Recently Kirklees has also had refugees, asylum seekers and people from new EU countries. Nationalities include Kurdish (mainly from Iraq), Iranians, Turkish, Polish, Czechoslovakians, Romanians, Hungarians, West Africans, East Africans, Russians, Afghanistans, Far Eastern, Middle Eastern and Chinese. Ethnic origin
Population (est from census 2001)
Spoken language
Read/written language
White
85.6%
English
English
Black Caribbean
1.8%
English, Creole
English
Black African
0.2%
English, French, Swahili
English
Indian
3.1% Gujaratis 0.7% Sikhs 0.4% Other
Gujarati Punjabi Hindi/Punjabi
Gujarati Punjabi (Gurmukhi) Hindi/Punjabi
Pakistani
4.2%
Punjabi, Urdu, Potowari
Urdu
Kashmiri
3.2%
Pahari
Urdu, Pahari
Bangladeshi
0.1%
Sylheti, Bengali
Bengali
Chinese
0.15%
Cantonese
Cantonese/Mandarin
Others
0.45%
Various
Various
TOTAL
100% Source : Kirklees Community Languages department, Kirklees Council (2010)
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Deprivation According to the Index of Deprivation (ID) 2007, Kirklees ranked as the eighty second most deprived local authority out of 354 in England. Just over 120,000 Kirklees residents (all ages), nearly one in four, lived within the top 20% worst deprived areas, identified from the national ranking of LSOAs (Lower Super Output Areas) by ID 2007 deprivation score. The pattern of deprivation across Kirklees is not evenly distributed, with some localities experiencing higher levels of deprivation than others. Dewsbury had the highest levels of deprivation with 60% of its resident population living within the 20% most deprived areas. Huddersfield and Batley, Birstall & Birkenshaw had 39% and 37% of its residents respectively living in the 20% most deprived areas. These levels of deprivation contrast significantly with the other three localities where the proportion of residents living in the 20% most deprived areas is much lower. These are Mirfield, Denby Dale & Kirkburton, Spen Valley and The Valleys which, respectively, have 14%, 13% and 5% of their residents living in the 20% most deprived areas.
Life expectancy Life expectancy at birth in Kirklees is improving but remains below the national average, significantly so for women. Male life expectancy at birth in 2010 was 77.3 years and female 80.9 years. There are differences across the localities with life expectancy in Dewsbury significantly below the national rate for both men and women. Men in Dewsbury can expect to live nearly five years less than men in the Holme Valley, whilst women in Batley can expect to live four years less than women in the Holme Valley. Infant mortality remains higher than the national rate, particularly in the north of Kirklees.
Health status The health of people in Kirklees is generally worse than the national average. Deaths from heart disease, stroke and cancers in those aged under 75 years remain slightly worse than the averages for England, but are improving. Long term condition management has improved locally and remains a focus given the increasing proportion of those living with these conditions. High infant mortality, particularly in the north of Kirklees has led to a focus on the personal behaviours of women of child bearing age. These women often have more influence on family behaviours, and can focus on eating a healthier diet and being physically active. Smoking levels in Kirklees remain too high and obesity is an area of increasing concern for both children and adults.
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7 Key issues identified for improving health and well-being inequalities The aim of a JSNA is to describe the future health and well being needs of local groups of people to inform the strategic direction of service delivery and redesign to meet those needs. It also includes identifying inequalities i.e. those most at risk or in need due to factors that can be avoided or changed. The JSNA in 2009 identified the key priorities which had the main impact on local people. These remain similar to the previous JSNA in 2008 and continue to apply in the 2010 JSNA. Priorities are broken down into issues, specific groups of people and localities most in need. Community pharmacy can play a role in helping to deliver on some of these key priorities.
Specific vulnerable groups:
Conditions:
• Women of child bearing age: their personal behaviours
• Heart disease and stroke
• Pain
• People with disabilities
• Emotional well-being
• Diabetes
• Older people
• Obesity • Dementia
Personal behaviours: • Smoking
• Alcohol
• Food and nutrition
• Sexual health
• Physical activity Priorities in bold italics above are key issues identified within the JSNA for both adults and children and young people alike. Currently the only enhanced service delivered in community pharmacies across Kirklees that relates to children and young people is the community pharmacy sexual health scheme which gives access to advice and treatment to those aged 13 and over. Consideration needs to be taken as to whether a community pharmacy setting is equally appropriate for other types of services that children and young people might benefit from.
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Services for adults within NHS Kirklees that are currently provided by community pharmacies and fit in with the JSNA priorities include: • A requirement to comply with the Disability Discriminations Act (DDA) 1995 ‘to make reasonable adjustments to their services and provide auxiliary aids where appropriate for people with disabilities.’10 • Stop smoking services and free access to nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) for those who do not pay for prescriptions. • Sexual health services that include: - Access to free emergency hormonal contraception (EHC) - Chlamydia testing - Pregnancy testing - Access to free condoms • A requirement to take part in up to six public health campaigns per annum that cover a range of topics including: - Stop smoking - Obesity - Heart disease - Physical activity - Breast feeding awareness - Healthy eating - Diabetes In the Huddersfield locality there is also a minor ailments pilot scheme which is being reviewed in Dec 2010-Jan 2011, results of which will determine the future of the scheme and its potential roll out.
Other health and well-being inequalities for adults in Kirklees There are currently other services that community pharmacies provide, for conditions and specific vulnerable groups that have not been highlighted as key priorities in the JSNA but are identified key PCT priorities. These include the following: • Access to free head lice treatment • Supervised consumption schemes for methadone and buprenorphine • Needle and syringe exchange schemes for substance misusers • Disposal of waste medicines – helping to reduce the number of accidental poisonings in the home. • Access to palliative care medicines – (scheme guarantees stocks of certain palliative care drugs always being available in participating pharmacies)
10
Disability Discrimination Act (DDA) 1995. Pharmacy & the Disability Discrimination Act. PSNC 2009 (accessed 31 December 2009)
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8 Current pharmaceutical service provision in primary care Map A shows the spread of pharmacies (including the only GP dispensing practice) within Kirklees against a background showing deprivation index of the population. Map B highlights the position of pharmacies vs population density in Kirklees. There are 93 pharmacies in Kirklees, all commissioned via the national contractual framework. These pharmacies dispense prescriptions which have mainly been generated from the 72 general practices and 59 dental practices in the area. A range of other essential services are provided and they also have the option of providing advanced and enhanced services under their contractual framework. See section 4 Background to community pharmacy contract. A key part of their role is the provision of advice to members of the public. In England 84% of adults, (78% for health-related reasons) visit a pharmacy at least once a year, with the average number of visits per adult user being 16 per year. Women, those aged over 35 and those with a long term health condition or disability are the most frequent users.11 Of the 93 pharmacies, 14 are exempt category pharmacies - one being a wholly internet pharmacy, another is an out of town shopping development pharmacy and 12 are 100 hour pharmacies. The rest are standard 40 hour contract pharmacies. NHS Kirklees also has one dispensing GP practice within its boundary – situated in The Valleys locality. Some Kirklees people will go to pharmacies just outside the Kirklees border, provided by neighbouring PCTs (Calderdale, Bradford and Airedale, Leeds, Wakefield district, Barnsley, Oldham and Derbyshire county). Analysis of prescription data for period September 09 to March 10 shows that 82,961 (2%) of Kirklees prescriptions are dispensed by dispensers outside Kirklees borders. The majority are dispensed by appliance contractors. Other providers of primary care pharmaceutical services include:
• Dispensing Appliance Contractors (DACs)
NHS Kirklees patients can access supplies of appliances from a range of appliance contractors who are based outside our boundaries and also from our local community pharmacies. A total of 34,201 appliance items were dispensed by 37 appliance companies based outside of Kirklees in 2009/10. Over 90% of these items were supplied by just 14 of the 37 companies.
Medicines Adherence, NICE 2009. Pharmacy in England, DH 2008. Safety in Doses, NPSA 2007.
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Community pharmacies within Kirklees also supply some appliances. Since April 2010 community pharmacists are able to provide AUR and SAC services. By July 2010 three Kirklees community pharmacy contractors had declared an intention to provide both the AUR and SAC services, with an additional pharmacy providing just the SAC service.
There is nothing to suggest that provision of appliances to patients of NHS Kirklees is inadequate.
• Wholly internet/mail order pharmacies
Patients are at liberty to use any available registered internet pharmacy to dispense their prescriptions and do so regardless of where the pharmacy is based.
The northern part of Huddersfield locality contains the only wholly internet pharmacy we have in Kirklees, however there are other wholly internet pharmacies outside the boundaries of Kirklees which are used by some NHS Kirklees registered patients. In addition some local Kirklees pharmacies offer a mail order service.
Miscellaneous • KCHS manage some services that are able to supply medicines to patients. These include the North Kirklees Walk-in Centre based at Dewsbury and District Hospital. They can supply some take home medicines to patients using the patient group direction (PGD) or non medical prescribing supply route. Likewise medicines are supplied to patients treated at the Moorfield Primary Care Centre, Princess Royal Community Health Centre and Holme Valley Memorial Hospital, Batley Health Centre, Dewsbury Health Centre, Cleckheaton Health Centre, Thornton Lodge and Chestnut Centre. • Supplies of some medicines are made from substance misuse service providers such as Huddersfield Lifeline and Dewsbury Lifeline. In addition our Out of Hours provider Local Care Direct can also make supplies of medicines to patients where necessary.
Pharmacy facilities Opening hours Each locality has access to pharmacy services from Monday to Saturday. Apart from The Valleys and Mirfield, Denby Dale and Kirkburton localities all have some provision on Sundays. See table below. Details of opening hours for individual pharmacies can be found on the NHS choices website at www.nhs.uk/serviceDirectories Map C shows those community pharmacies with weekend and extended/100 hours opening in Kirklees and the table below shows the range of opening hours in each locality. Range of opening hours in Kirklees pharmacies Weekday
Saturday
Sunday
Open
Close
Open
Close
Open
Close
Batley, Birstall and Birkenshaw
8.00am
10.30pm
8.00am
10.30pm
8am
10.30pm
Mirfield, Denby Dale and Kirkburton
8.00am
6.15pm
9.00am
5.00pm
-
-
Dewsbury
6.30am
12midnight
7.00am
10.30pm
8.00am
10.00pm
North
8.00am
10.00pm
8.00am
10.00pm
10.00am
4.00pm
South
7.00am
12midnight
7.00am
12midnight
10.00am
8.30pm
Spen Valley
8.00am
10.30pm
8.00am
10.30pm
8.00am
9.00pm
The Valleys
9.00am
6.30pm
9.00am
4.30pm
-
-
Huddersfield Locality
12
High Quality Care For All, Primary Care and Community Services: Improving pharmaceutical services. World Class Commissioning.
16
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Travel to pharmacies Nationally, community pharmacies are easily accessible. 99% of the population, even those living in the most deprived areas, can get to a pharmacy within 20 minutes by car and 96% by walking or using public transport.12 The position in Kirklees is demonstrated in the table below. 86% of the population can walk to their nearest pharmacy in less than 20 minutes; the average walking time being just under 12 minutes. Analysis showed that the furthest distance from a pharmacy was 4.7 miles, and that was in a remote part of the Holme Valley (top of Holme Moss). Some populations in Mirfield, Denby Dale and Kirkburton had the longest walking time at 22 minutes. However the opening of a new pharmacy in Denby Dale in July 2010 has shortened the walking time for many of those affected considerably. 100% of our population can reach a pharmacy within 20 minutes by car. Average walking time to pharmacies, for localities in Kirklees, November 2010 Locality
Average time (walking)
Average road distance (miles)
Number of addresses
Batley, Birstall and Birkenshaw
10.5
0.53
24388
Dewsbury
9.5
0.47
24761
Huddersfield
8.8
0.44
66527
Mirfield, Denby Dale and Kirkburton
18.2
0.91
25697
Spen Valley
13.0
0.65
25616
The Valleys
14.9
0.74
35434
Kirklees
11.9
0.59
202425
Notes ITN road network used to calculate time with a walking speed of three miles per hour. Postcodes used to model origins, these postcodes include non-domestic addresses. Pharmacies bordering Kirklees were included as destinations so that the possible nearest pharmacy could be used. Source: Kirklees Council (accessed Nov 2010)
The following information was obtained from a questionnaire sent out to all community pharmacies and GP dispensing practice in May 2010. Responses were received from 83 out of 92 Kirklees pharmacies and the GP dispensing practice.
Access Seventy community pharmacies and the dispensing practice report that customers can legally park within 50 metres of the store and the bus stop is less than five minutes walking distance from the shop. Forty five community pharmacies plus the dispensing practice reported the entrance to their premises was suitable for unaided wheelchair access with an additional 20 reporting alternative facilities e.g. availability of a door buzzer. Fifty seven community pharmacies and the dispensing practice report their consultation area is accessible to wheelchair users.
Consultation areas Sixty seven community pharmacies report that they have accredited consultation areas suitable for MUR services with 44 being suitable for diagnostic services (as they include washing facilities) and have a table for writing or examining medicines/products. A further 10 are planning on installing a consultation room by April 2012. This puts pharmacies in a good position to undertake current or any new enhanced services that might be commissioned in the future.
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
17
Information technology (IT) Sixty four community pharmacies report they can regularly access internet, e-mail and use word processing packages without disrupting the dispensary process and 70 have a printer which can print A4 size paper. Sixty six pharmacies access emails at least once a day but only 11 have systems which automatically make them aware that mail is waiting. There is a lot of work to be done to make sure pharmacies use IT systems more effectively, as this will significantly ease communication difficulties currently experienced between PCT staff and pharmacy contractors during times of emergency/crisis, e.g. flu pandemic. All pharmacies need to have IT systems in place to be ready for electronic transmission of prescription (ETP). Ninety two of our pharmacies have an EPS Release 1 compliant system and N3 connectivity. The remaining pharmacy is expected to be compliant by spring 2011. NHS Kirklees has applied to be part of the third wave roll-out of EPS 2 which means that from summer 2011 prescribers may be able to prescribe electronically and transmit prescriptions directly to the pharmacy nominated by the patient, with no need to produce paper prescriptions. The PCT plans to roll out implementation of EPS release 2 in a phased manner ensuring adequate training of staff and appropriate communication and education of patients. The new system is not mandatory and will be another option open to patients which could help with management of their repeat prescriptions.
Human resources Eighteen pharmacies report that they normally have two pharmacists on duty at some time during the week. Duties of the second pharmacist are mainly to give additional support to the dispensary or relieve a pharmacist for administration work. Some check monitored dosage systems and a few provide additional services such as medication reviews. From the 68 pharmacy questionnaire responses the following mean averages of staffing per pharmacy across Kirklees was calculated as follows: Pharmacist hours per week
59.36hrs
Pharmacist wte*
1.58
Registered technician hours per week
15.23hrs
Registered technician wte*
0.41
Other dispensary support staff hours per week
102.61hrs
Other dispensary support staff wte*
2.74
* Whole time equivalent (wte) based on 37.5 hr week There are a range of full-time and part-time dispensing assistants/technicians and medicines counter assistants working in pharmacies across Kirklees. Annual contract monitoring of pharmacies indicates that all have qualified dispensary staff and medicine counter assistant support staff that have a recognised qualification or are training. Pharmaceutical support, when it is needed, is by the use of locum pharmacists who are used regularly and usually known by the managing pharmacist. The skill mix employed by some pharmacy contractors shows that there is a strong commitment to the development of the pharmacy workforce that will be better able to support the services being delivered under the new contract.
Multi-cultural Post the formal consultation out of 93 responses received there are 60 pharmacies plus the dispensing practice that have staff members who speak a second language. Of these, the most common languages spoken are Urdu (54 pharmacies) and Punjabi (50 pharmacies) with Gujarati spoken in 19 pharmacies. It is encouraging to note that the areas with high South Asian populations do have pharmacies with staff that speak relevant languages. Other languages spoken by staff include French (4), Swahili (3), Pahari-Potowari (9), Hindi (2) and two have British Sign Language skills.
18
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Locality summaries Localities are operational areas used by public organisations within Kirklees. Kirklees has recently aligned its area committees to become six town and valley committees as listed below. These will also form the basis for locality working in future and so pharmacy activity should embrace this change. By aligning NHS Kirklees, local council and other key partners we can operate together more effectively, driving service development in all localities. The three goals of locality working are 13 • Better common understanding of place and priorities within each locality • Better and more co-ordinated engagement of residents and NHS Kirklees in developing responsive, locally sensitive services and investment to shape those places • Services and partners working better together to improve life for residents.
The six town and valley committees Batley, Birstall and Birkenshaw Dewsbury Huddersfield Mirfield, Denby Dale and Kirkburton Spen Valley The Valleys
On the following pages is a summary of the population and health statistics from our most recent JSNA together with pharmaceutical service provision for each locality in Kirklees. Areas of potential pharmaceutical need are mentioned and gaps are identified for each locality. Details of opening hours, items dispensed, and directed (advanced and enhanced) service provision from each pharmacy, grouped into localities, are available in table one and two at Section 16.
13
Kirklees Council website http://www.kirklees.gov.uk/you-kmc/kmc-howcouncilworks/areacommittee/areacommittees.asp accessed Oct 2010
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
19
Batley, Birstall and Birkenshaw locality
20
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Nearly 55,000 people lived in Batley, Birstall and Birkenshaw in 2009. One in four was of South Asian origin, and tended to be younger people. Batley had a high proportion of young people (aged under 19), and a significantly higher proportion of South Asian origin than across Kirklees. Conversely Birstall and Birkenshaw had fewer young people and significantly less of South Asian origin. The birth rate in Batley was the highest in Kirklees and half of them were to women of South Asian origin – the highest proportion in Kirklees. Batley also had a higher proportion of its population aged under 45 than other parts of Kirklees, and the highest proportion of adults of South Asian origin. Birstall and Birkenshaw had a higher proportion of its population aged over 45 than other parts of Kirklees, few of them of South Asian origin.
Batley Issues relating to children/young adults
Potential need for services
Batley had a higher rate of teenage pregnancies than the local or national average. Fourteen year olds having sex also had a poor use of contraception.
Currently there is one pharmacy delivering sexual health services in Batley. This is not enough to meet the needs identified in the JSNA.
In this locality there were high levels of alcohol Alcohol treatment services could be introduced into consumption in 14 year olds. Just under a quarter community pharmacies in this locality to help tackle drank alcohol weekly. Drinking alone and being out the problem. of control from drinking alcohol was worst in Batley. The incidence of asthma in this locality was worse than elsewhere in Kirklees. In Batley one in five young people had asthma. The locality also had one of the highest rates of adult smokers and a higher number of young people who were happy to continue smoking. More young people in Batley live with a smoker than the Kirklees average.
Whilst there are significant numbers of pharmacies providing stop smoking services in this locality refocusing some of these services to specialise in stop smoking services for young people should be considered.
Children had high levels of decayed teeth, more Focus on dental health, e.g. providing advice on than double the national rate, possibly as a result of oral hygiene and use of sugar free medicines. poor diet and/or poor dental care. The level of recommended physical activity in Batley Weight management services delivered by was lower than other areas and levels of inactivity pharmacies, aimed at young people should be had increased. considered in the future. Issues relating to adults
Potential need for services
Adults in Batley, particularly those aged under 65 years, experienced more episodes of high blood pressure, heart disease and stroke than other areas of Kirklees.
Introduction of services that will either help to reduce the incidences of these diseases in this locality by increasing early identification of affected patients or better management of existing patient’s treatment would be useful. NHS health checks from pharmacies might be particularly helpful.
Smoking levels remain high particularly in women of child bearing age.
A re-focusing of some of the existing stop smoking services towards specialist treatment for pregnant women would be appropriate.
Alcohol consumption amongst men and women in Batley remains a concern.
Given that there are similar concerns for children and young people in this locality it might be appropriate to increase range of alcohol treatment services to these patients.
Half the adult population are overweight or obese.
Greater need for healthy lifestyle interventions and weight management services.
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
21
Birstall and Birkenshaw Issues relating to adults
Potential need for services
There are high rates of stroke and high blood pressure in this area, particularly in those aged over 65.
Introduction of services that will either help to reduce the incidences of these diseases in this locality and/or treat existing patients should be considered.
There are high rates of death from cancer in under 75s.
Potential to introduce relevant screening services in community pharmacies.
Residents experienced the highest rate of back pain. Greater need for healthy lifestyle interventions and also potential for pain management services in community pharmacy, Levels of alcohol consumption both in terms of being over sensible limits and binge drinking are amongst the worst in Kirklees especially amongst women of child bearing age.
Given that there are similar concerns for children and young people in this locality it might be appropriate to introduce alcohol treatment services to these patients,
The proportion of overweight adults in this locality is the highest in Kirklees and half the adult population are overweight or obese.
Greater need for healthy lifestyle interventions and weight management services from pharmacies should be considered.
Community pharmacy services provided in this locality There are 12 pharmacies in the Batley, Birstall and Birkenshaw locality. Ten pharmacies provide MURs (Apr 09 - Mar 2010, 2266 MURs undertaken). Twenty nine pharmacists are accredited to provide MURs (although not all are). See tables on page 24 and 25 for pharmaceutical services provided in this locality.
Other provision Nurse led contraception and sexual health clinics provided in this locality • Batley Health Centre
Stop smoking specialist advisors provided in this locality • Batley Health Centre
Weight management clinics • Batley Health Centre • Batley Salvation Army GPs also provide stop smoking, alcohol treatment and chlamydia treatment services.
Service gaps/pressures Access This locality is served well with pharmacies having 22 pharmacies per 100,000 population and availability of early and late closing including weekend opening on both Saturday and Sunday. The two 100 hour pharmacies adequately meet the pharmaceutical needs for out of hours services although more enhanced service provision might be necessary at some future time.
Directed services All but one pharmacy has an accredited consultation room with all but one pharmacy undertaking MURs. All currently commissioned enhanced services are available from at least one pharmacy in this locality. Stop smoking services and palliative care services offered by pharmacies adequately meet the identified needs in this locality.
22
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
There is only one pharmacy participating in the sexual health local enhanced service (LES) and as this locality has higher prevalence of teenage pregnancy, expansion of this service into some more pharmacies when resources permit would be useful. Provision for head lice service and supervised consumption services is adequate in this locality. There is higher need for provision of needle and syringe exchange service in this locality and as there are only two pharmacies providing this service currently. More pharmacies will be required to provide this service in future when funds permit. It would be reasonable to try and place the needle and syringe services in those pharmacies currently offering the supervised consumption service. Pending the outcome of the minor ailments pilot service in the Huddersfield locality this locality could benefit from this service given its high level of deprivation. As services delivering reduction in health inequalities and responding to the health needs of the population in this locality, are expanded or newly developed, relevant enhanced services within community pharmacies will be considered to form part of the overall service provision in the locality.
NHS Kirklees concludes that it is not necessary to increase the number of pharmacies in this locality. Current provision of pharmacies including the out of hours provision from the two 100 hours pharmacies is adequate and necessary to meet the populations needs. There is reasonable choice of pharmaceutical services available in this locality. Any future granting of new developments would only serve to secure improvements to or better access to pharmaceutical services. Any required expansion or future development of enhanced services is only necessary in current pharmacies within this locality.
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
23
24
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT Y Y N
Unit 3, Birstall Retail Park, Birstall, WF17 9DT
3-5 Oxford Terrace, Off Soothill Lane, Batley, WF17 5ST
8 Market Place, Birstall, Batley, WF17 9EL
Town Street Medical Centre, Town Street, Birkenshaw, Bradford, BD11 2HX
133 Upper Commercial Street, Batley, WF17 5DH
4 Market Place, Batley, WF17 5DA
104 Upper Commercial Street, Batley, WF17 5DP
67B Purlwell Lane, Mount Pleasant, Batley, WF17 7PF
1 Bond Street, Birstall, Batley, WF17 9EX
Hughes Chemists (Northern) Limited
Lloyds Pharmacy
Lloyds Pharmacy
Mileusnic G
Oakwood Pharmacy The Old Salvation Hall, 74 Blackburn Road, Birstall, Batley, WF17 9PL
Tesco In-Store Pharmacy, Bradford Road, Batley, WF17 5TJ
Boots UK Limited
Tesco In-Store Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
Winer (Chemists) Ltd N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Open Saturday all day only (Y/N)
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Open Saturday and Sunday (Y/N)
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Open Extended Hours (Y/N/)
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
100hour Pharmacy (Y/N)
771,964
Dispensed Items per Locality 2009/2010
NHS Kirklees average = 6104 items per pharmacy
Yorkshire and Humber average = 6880 items/pharmacy
England Average = 6340 items/pharmacy
5,361
Number of pharmacies per 100,000 population in England = 21
54,953
22
Average Population Number of Monthly per Pharmacies Items per Locality per pharmacy 100,000's per locality Population
Number of pharmacies per 100,000 population in Yorkshire and Humber = 21
Source of dispensed items and population data: NHS Business Services Authority website (NHSBSA) accessed Nov 2010
Y
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
157 Upper Commercial Street, Batley, WF17 5DH
Batley Pharmacy
Open Saturday morning only (Y/N)
Pharmacy Address
Pharmacy Name
Batley, Birstall and Birkenshaw locality- pharmacy out of hours opening/items dispensed per locality
157 Upper Commercial Street, Batley, WF17 5DH
Unit 3, Birstall Retail Park, Birstall, WF17 9DT
3-5 Oxford Terrace, Off Soothill Lane, Batley, WF17 5ST
8 Market Place, Birstall, Batley, WF17 9EL
Town Street Medical Centre, Town Street, Birkenshaw, Bradford, BD11 2HX
133 Upper Commercial Street, Batley, WF17 5DH
The Old Salvation Hall, 74 Blackburn Road, Birstall, Batley, WF17 9PL
Tesco In-Store Pharmacy, Bradford Road, Batley, WF17 5TJ
4 Market Place, Batley, WF17 5DA
104 Upper Commercial Street, Batley, WF17 5DP
67B Purlwell Lane, Mount Pleasant, Batley, WF17 7PF
1 Bond Street, Birstall, Batley, WF17 9EX
Batley Pharmacy
Boots UK Limited
Hughes Chemists (Northern) Limited
Lloyds Pharmacy
Lloyds Pharmacy
Mileusnic G
Oakwood Pharmacy
Tesco In-Store Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
Winer (Chemists) Ltd
Accredited consultation room
Number of MURs 2009/10
0
366
331
258
61
393
12
110
51
Appliance Use Review
0
Stoma Appliance Customisation
287
Headlice
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Data correct as at 30 Nov 2010
Stop smoking
Needle and syringe exchange
Supervised methadone/ buprenorphine
Emergency contraception
Chlamydia screening
Pregnancy testing
397
Enhanced services (commissioned)
Condom distribution
Advanced services
Palliative care
Source of MUR data: www.report.ppa.org.uk/ActProd1/getfolderitems.do
Pharmacy address
Pharmacy name
Batley, Birstall and Birkenshaw locality - Directed pharmaceutical services
Minor ailments
25
Dewsbury locality
26
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Nearly 60,000 people lived in Dewsbury in July 2009. Nearly one in three are of South Asian origin and tend to be younger people. Life expectancy at birth for men in Dewsbury was the lowest in Kirklees and two years below the national level. Life expectancy at birth for women in Dewsbury was the second lowest in Kirklees and just under two years less than nationally. Overall, Dewsbury had many health inequalities across a range of conditions, personal behaviours, living and working conditions. Dewsbury had significant levels of deprivation and health inequalities. Some of those health issues were the worst across all of Kirklees. Dewsbury had 29% of its population aged under 19, the highest in Kirklees, with half of them of South Asian origin. Issues relating to children and young people
Potential need for services
Teenage pregnancies were higher than the average in Kirklees. Use of contraception in young people had markedly increased but one in five still did not use contraception.
Sexual health services could be further expanded into more community pharmacies.
Nearly half of all 14 year olds drinking alcohol did Alcohol treatment services could be introduced into so weekly or more. More were getting out of community pharmacies in this locality to help tackle control weekly and monthly than in Kirklees overall. the problem. One in eight 14 year olds smoke, a decrease, but still the highest in Kirklees. Of these one in five started smoking before the age of 10 and over a quarter were happy to continue smoking.
Whilst there are significant numbers of pharmacies providing stop smoking services in this locality refocusing some of these services to specialise in stop smoking services for young people is necessary.
Issues relating to adults
Potential need for services
Being overweight or obese was the norm as it affected the majority of adults. The locality is also one of the least physically active.
Greater need for healthy lifestyle interventions and introduction of weight management services should be considered.
In Dewsbury there were high levels of depression coupled with feelings of being lonely.
There might be need for extra mental health services some of which could be provided by community pharmacy.
High levels of heart disease, high blood pressure, stroke and diabetes particularly in those under 65 exist.
Pharmacy led health checks in this locality would assist.
Half of men aged over 65 suffered pain.
Higher need for healthy lifestyle services in this locality and pain management services in community pharmacy.
Highest rates of death in Kirklees for those aged under 75 in cancers and coronary heart disease.
Greater need for healthy lifestyle interventions and screening of relevant cancers.
Smoking was the highest in Kirklees, one in four and deaths in under 75s with bronchitis and from lung cancer were also highest in Kirklees. Dewsbury also has the highest percentage of women smoking during pregnancy.
Whilst there are significant numbers of pharmacies providing stop smoking services in this locality refocusing some of these services towards specialist treatment for pregnant women is necessary.
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
27
Community pharmacy services provided in this locality There are 19 pharmacies altogether in this locality. Seventeen pharmacies are providing MURs (Apr 09 - Mar 2010, 2077 MURs undertaken). Thirty three pharmacists are accredited to provide MURs. See tables on pages 30-32 for pharmaceutical services provided in this locality.
Other provision Nurse led contraception and sexual health clinics provided in this locality • Dewsbury Health Centre • Lifeline Dewsbury
Stop smoking specialist advisors provided in this locality • Dewsbury Health Centre • Dewsbury and District Hospital (antenatal only) • Ravensthorpe Health Centre
Alcohol treatment services provided in this locality • On TRAK Dewsbury
Weight management services • Multidisciplinary team at Dewsbury District Hospital • Dietetics led programme at - Dewsbury District Hospital - Dewsbury Primary Care Centre GPs also provide stop smoking, alcohol treatment and chlamydia treatment services.
Service gaps/pressures Access This locality is oversubscribed with pharmacies, having 32 pharmacies per 100,000 population compared to the average number for Kirklees being 23 and for Yorkshire and Humber region is 21. Availability of early and late closing including weekend opening on both Saturday and Sunday is very good. There are six 100 hour pharmacies in this locality which excessively meets the pharmaceutical needs for out of hours services and oversupply of pharmacy services during office hours. This locality contains the GP equitable access centre and the North Kirklees Walk in Centre therefore there is greater need for out of hours pharmaceutical services and analysis of dispensed prescriptions originating from these two establishments indicates that over 50% are dispensed by the 100 hour pharmacies.
Directed services All but one pharmacy has an accredited consultation room with only two of these not providing an MUR service. There is adequate provision of stop smoking, head lice, supervised consumption of methadone and buprenorphine, and palliative care services. There are only two pharmacies participating in the sexual health LES and as this locality has higher prevalence of teenage pregnancy, expansion of this service into some current pharmacies when resources permit would be useful. There is higher need for provision of needle and syringe exchange service in this locality and more pharmacies will be required to provide this service in future when funds permit. It would be reasonable to try and place the needle and syringe services in some of those pharmacies currently offering the supervised consumption of methadone and buprenorphine service. Pending the outcome of the minor ailments pilot service in the Huddersfield locality this locality could benefit from such a service given its high levels of deprivation.
28
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
As services to deliver reduction in health inequalities and respond to the health needs of the population in this locality, are expanded or newly developed, relevant enhanced services within community pharmacies will be considered to form part of the overall service provision.
NHS Kirklees concludes that provision of pharmacies in this locality exceeds need both for during office hours and out of hours period. Current high provision of pharmacies is not necessary but serves to secure improvements to or better access to pharmaceutical services. There is extremely good choice of pharmaceutical services available in this locality. Any required expansion or future development of enhanced services is only necessary in current pharmacies within this locality.
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
29
51 Walnut Lane, Chickenley, Dewsbury, WF12 8NJ
78 High Street, Westtown, Dewsbury, WF13 2QQ
11B South Street, Savile Town, Dewsbury, WF12 9NB
119 Heckmondwike Road, Dewsbury Moor, Dewsbury, WF13 3NT
Chickenley Pharmacy
Cohens Chemist
Cohens Chemist
Dewsbury Moor Pharmacy
6D Ravensthorpe Retail Park, Huddersfield Road, Dewsbury, WF13 3HN
13 Halifax Road, Dewsbury, WF13 2JH
Unit 1, South Street, Dewsbury, WF13 1JS
92 Savile Road, Savile Town, Dewsbury, WF12 9LP
Dewsbury Health Centre, Wellington Road, Dewsbury, WF13 1HN
71 Halifax Road, Dewsbury, WF13 4HD
Eye Pharmacy
G Pharmacy
Pharmacy D
Noble’s Chemist
Pharmacy-D
R Drummond Chemist
Dewsbury Pharmacy 20A West Park Street, Dewsbury, WF13 4LA
49 Brewery Lane, Thornhill Lees, Dewsbury, WF12 9DU
Brewery Lane Pharmacy
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
1,213,869
Dispensed Items per Locality 2009/2010
27 The Princess Of Wales Precinct, Long Causeway, Dewsbury, WF13 1NH
N
100hour Pharmacy (Y/N)
Boots UK Limited
N
Open Extended Hours (Y/N/)
Mill Street West, Dewsbury, WF12 9AE
Open Saturday and Sunday (Y/N)
Asda Pharmacy
Open Saturday all day only (Y/N)
Pharmacy Address
Pharmacy Name
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Open Saturday morning only (Y/N)
Dewsbury locality - pharmacy out of hours opening/items dispensed per locality
30 5,324
59,614
32
Average Population Number of Monthly per Pharmacies Items per Locality per pharmacy 100,000's per locality Population
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
31
N
Goods Lane, Railway Street, Dewsbury, WF12 8EB
140A Slaithwaite Road, Thornhill Lees, Dewsbury, WF12 9DW
620 Huddersfield Road, Ravensthorpe, Dewsbury, WF13 3HL
Sainsburys Pharmacy
Sykes Chemist
The Co-Operative Pharmacy N
N
N
N
N
Open Saturday all day only (Y/N)
N
N
Y
N
N
Open Saturday and Sunday (Y/N)
N
N
Y
N
N
Open Extended Hours (Y/N/)
N
N
Y
N
N
100hour Pharmacy (Y/N)
Dispensed Items per Locality 2009/2010
Number of pharmacies per 100,000 population in England = 21
Number of pharmacies per 100,000 population in Yorkshire and Humber = 21
NHS Kirklees average = 6104 items per pharmacy
Yorkshire and Humber average = 6880 items/pharmacy
England Average = 6340 items/pharmacy
Source of dispensed items and population data: NHS Business Services Authority website (NHSBSA) accessed Nov 2010
Y
N
Y
Rowlands Pharmacy 30 The Town, Thornhill, Dewsbury, WF12 0RB
Open Saturday morning only (Y/N)
Y
Pharmacy Address
Rowlands Pharmacy Earlsheaton Medical Centre, 252 Wakefield Road, Earlsheaton, Dewsbury, WF12 8AH
Pharmacy Name
Average Population Number of Monthly per Pharmacies Items per Locality per pharmacy 100,000's per locality Population
32
Pharmacy address
Mill Street West, Dewsbury, WF12 9AE
27 The Princess Of Wales Precinct, Long Causeway, Dewsbury, WF13 1NH
49 Brewery Lane, Thornhill Lees, Dewsbury, WF12 9DU
51 Walnut Lane, Chickenley, Dewsbury, WF12 8NJ
78 High Street, Westtown, Dewsbury, WF13 2QQ
11B South Street, Savile Town, Dewsbury, WF12 9NB
119 Heckmondwike Road, Dewsbury Moor, Dewsbury, WF13 3NT
20A West Park Street, Dewsbury, WF13 4LA
6D Ravensthorpe Retail Park, Huddersfield Road, Dewsbury, WF13 3HN
13 Halifax Road, Dewsbury, WF13 2JH
Unit 1, South Street, Dewsbury, WF13 1JS
92 Savile Road, Savile Town, Dewsbury, WF12 9LP
Pharmacy name
Asda Pharmacy
Boots UK Limited
Brewery Lane Pharmacy
Chickenley Pharmacy
Cohens Chemist
Cohens Chemist
Dewsbury Moor Pharmacy
Dewsbury Pharmacy
Eye Pharmacy
G Pharmacy
Pharmacy D
Noble’s Chemist
Accredited consultation room
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
5
62
Appliance Use Review
113
331
0
34
125
10
Stoma Appliance Customisation
139
Headlice
25
Stop smoking
Number of MURs 2009/10
414
Needle and syringe exchange
Supervised methadone/ buprenorphine
Emergency contraception
Chlamydia screening
Pregnancy testing
142
Enhanced services (commissioned)
Condom distribution
Advanced services
Dewsbury locality - Directed pharmaceutical services
Minor ailments
Palliative care
Dewsbury Health Centre, Wellington Road, Dewsbury, WF13 1HN
71 Halifax Road, Dewsbury, WF13 4HD
Earlsheaton Medical Centre, 252 Wakefield Road, Earlsheaton, Dewsbury, WF12 8AH
30 The Town, Thornhill, Dewsbury, WF12 0RB
Goods Lane, Railway Street, Dewsbury, WF12 8EB
140A Slaithwaite Road, Thornhill Lees, Dewsbury, WF12 9DW
620 Huddersfield Road, Ravensthorpe, Dewsbury, WF13 3HL
Pharmacy-D
R Drummond Chemist
Rowlands Pharmacy
Rowlands Pharmacy
Sainsburys Pharmacy
Sykes Chemist
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
Accredited consultation room
Emergency contraception
Stoma Appliance Customisation
Appliance Use Review
Data correct as at 30 Nov 2010
Chlamydia screening
Pregnancy testing
307
15
Condom distribution
39
189
27
Stop smoking
Headlice
Needle and syringe exchange
Enhanced services (commissioned)
Supervised methadone/ buprenorphine
0
11
Number of MURs 2009/10
Advanced services
Palliative care
Source of MUR data: www.report.ppa.org.uk/ActProd1/getfolderitems.do
Pharmacy address
Pharmacy name
Minor ailments
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
33
Huddersfield locality
34
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Huddersfield had a population of nearly 137,000 in 2009. Of these just under a fifth were of South Asian origin. The locality experienced similar health to that of Kirklees as a whole. However, it still had a number of significant health inequalities. Huddersfield had a similar proportion of young people aged under 19 compared to Kirklees as a whole, 23%. Nearly a third of them were of South Asian origin. The birth rate was also similar to Kirklees overall, with one in three of South Asian origin. Issues relating to children and young people
Potential need for services
This locality has the highest rate of teenage pregnancy across Kirklees and well above the national rate.
Whilst pharmacies are delivering sexual health services there is a need to focus more on the needs of young people in this locality. Areas with highest rates of teenage pregnancy are lacking services and expansion should be prioritised into such areas, when resources allow.
Regular drinking amongst 14 year olds is a challenge for this locality with one in six drinking weekly or more.
Pending adequate funding, alcohol treatment services delivered by community pharmacies are to be prioritised in this locality to help tackle the problem.
Smoking amongst young people had not decreased and a quarter were happy to continue smoking.
A re-focusing of some of the existing stop smoking services towards specialist treatment for young people is appropriate.
Issues relating to adults
Potential need for services
This locality experiences higher levels of diabetes than others across Kirklees particularly in those aged under 65.
Pharmacy led health checks in this locality could prove useful.
Rates of new cases of breast cancer and prostate cancer are higher than the Kirklees rate in this locality.
Greater need for healthy lifestyle interventions and screening of relevant cancers in relation to this patient population.
This locality had one of the highest rates of stroke across Kirklees.
Pharmacy led health checks could prove useful in this locality.
Rates of asthma in adults was the highest in Kirklees, particularly in those aged over 65 years.
Development of community pharmacy led asthma clinics and re–focus of MURs to this therapeutic area would be ideal.
More residents aged over 18, a third of adults, suffered pain than elsewhere in Kirklees,
Pharmacy led pain management services could be useful.
There are high rates of depression, anxiety and nervous illness in this locality.
Pharmacy led mental health services could be appropriate.
This locality has the highest rate of being either overweight or obese in women of child bearing age.
Healthier lifestyle interventions aimed at this patient group and great potential for pharmacy led weight management services as resources permit.
Over one in five adults in this locality smoke.
Need to at least double stop smoking pharmacy services in this area.
The rates of adults doing physical exercise were below the Kirklees rate.
More healthy lifestyle interventions aimed at this patient group required from Pharmacies in this locality.
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
35
Community pharmacy services provided in this locality There are 34 pharmacies in this locality, one of which is a wholly internet pharmacy. Sixteen pharmacies are within the boundaries of the most deprived parts of Huddersfield. Twenty pharmacies (majority located in the south of the town, are providing MURs (Apr 09 - Mar 2010, 3288 MURs undertaken). Fifty eight pharmacists are accredited to provide MURs (but only 46 are). There is scope to improve the take up of MUR carried out in the north particularly. Twenty one pharmacies have an accredited consultation room, the majority of which are located in the south of the locality but two pharmacies in the north have a consultation room but no accreditation. See tables on pages 38-43 for pharmaceutical services provided in this locality.
Other provision Nurse led contraception and sexual health clinic provided in this locality: • New College Huddersfield • Chestnut Centre • Princess Royal Community Health Centre • Thornton Lodge Clinic • Lifeline Huddersfield
Alcohol treatment services provided in this locality • On TRAK Huddersfield
Stop smoking specialist advisors provided in this locality • Chestnut Centre • Fartown Health Centre • Huddersfield Royal Infirmary • Gateway to Care • Mill Hill Health Centre
Weight management services • Three different levels of services at Chestnut Centre • Dietetics led programme at Mill Hill Health Centre GPs also provide stop smoking, alcohol treatment and chlamydia treatment services.
Service gaps/pressures Access This locality has 25 pharmacies per 100,000 population so there is adequate provision of pharmacies in this locality. The three 100hour pharmacies and an extended hour pharmacy in the northern part of the locality give good weekend and evening/early morning openings.
Directed services Accredited consultation rooms are numerous in the southern part of Huddersfield but sparse in the north of the locality. Consequently a lot less MURs are provided in the northern part of Huddersfield. More pharmacies need to get accredited consultation rooms and provide the MUR service in the north of Huddersfield. A review of the minor ailments pilot scheme taking place within this locality will determine whether this scheme will continue. Current provision adequately serves the populations need. The same is true of the palliative care service and supervised consumption scheme, but expansion of the needle and syringe exchange scheme is needed when resources permit preferably into some of those pharmacies offering the supervised consumption scheme.
36
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Smoking rates and teenage pregnancy rates are very high in this locality and more pharmacies will be encouraged to participate in stop smoking services and the sexual health scheme so as to promote even geographical coverage. As services to deliver reduction in health inequalities and respond to the health needs of the population in this locality, are expanded or newly developed, relevant enhanced services within community pharmacies will be considered to form part of the overall service provision.
NHS Kirklees concludes that it is not necessary to increase the number of pharmacies in this locality. There is reasonable choice of pharmaceutical services available in this locality. Current provision of pharmacies is adequate and necessary. Any future granting of new developments would only serve to secure improvements to or better access to pharmaceutical services. Any required expansion or future development of enhanced services is only necessary in pharmacies approved within this locality.
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
37
38
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Longhill Road, Off Bradford Road, Brackenhall, Huddersfield, HD2 2LQ
6 Church Street, Paddock, Huddersfield, HD1 4TR
107 Bradford Road, Fartown, Huddersfield, HD1 6DZ
56 Sheepridge Road, Huddersfield, HD2 1HG
62 Westbourne Road, Marsh, Huddersfield, HD1 4LE
Asda Pharmacy
B Singh
Bradford Road Pharmacy
Cohens Chemist
Cw Peach (Chemists)
2 Grimscar Avenue, Birkby, Huddersfield, HD2 2TW
140 Westbourne Road, Marsh, Huddersfield, HD1 4LF
5 Copthorne Square, Bradley, Huddersfield, HD2 1SZ
Unit 2,Salendine Nook Shopping Centre, Moorhill Road, Salendine Nook, Huddersfield, HD3 3XA
203 Luck Lane, Paddock, Huddersfield, HD1 4RB
Fartown Grange, Spaines Road, Fartown, Huddersfield, HD2 2QA
14 Spaines Road, Fartown, Huddersfield, HD2 2QA
59 Lidget Street, Lindley, Huddersfield, HD3 3JP
Wellfield House, 33 New Hey Road, Huddersfield, HD3 4AL
K Pharmacy
Medicare Chemists
Medicare Chemists
Medicare Chemists
Paddock Head Pharmacy
S T Shaw Ltd
Siddique Pharmacy LTD
S T Shaw Ltd
Wellcare Pharmacy
Dickinson’s Chemist 80 New Hey Road, Lindley, Huddersfield, HD3 4AJ
Pharmacy Address
Pharmacy Name
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
Y
N
Y
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
Open Saturday morning only (Y/N)
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Open Saturday all day only (Y/N)
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Open Saturday and Sunday (Y/N)
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Open Extended Hours (Y/N/)
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
100hour Pharmacy (Y/N)
892,964
Dispensed Items per Locality 2009/2010 5,315
59,907
23
Average Population Number of Monthly per Pharmacies Items per Locality per pharmacy 100,000's per locality Population
Huddersfield locality - northern area - pharmacy out of hours opening/items dispensed per locality
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
39
2 Thorne Road, Thornton Lodge, Huddersfield, HD1 3JJ
Akram Za Ltd
N N Y
2 Greenhead Road, Huddersfield, HD1 4EL
325 Meltham Road, Netherton, Huddersfield, HD4 7EX
45-47 Market Street, Huddersfield, HD1 2HL
Meltham Road Surgery, 9 Meltham Road, Lockwood, Huddersfield, HD1 3UP
1A Church Lane, Newsome, Huddersfield, HD4 6JE
K & M Pharmacy Ltd
Rowlands Pharmacy 332-334 Wakefield Road, Moldgreen, Huddersfield, HD5 8DQ
1 Bankfield Lane, Kirkheaton, Huddersfield, HD5 0JE
Greenhead Pharmacy
Kirkheaton Pharmacy
Lloyds Pharmacy
Medicare Chemists
Newsome Health Centre Pharmacy N Y Y
Rowlands Pharmacy 125 Fitzwilliam Street, Huddersfield, HD1 5PS
Rowlands Pharmacy 5 Broad Lane, Dalton, Huddersfield, HD5 9BU
Rowlands Pharmacy 65A Northgate, Almondbury, Huddersfield, HD5 8RX
N
N
N
N
N
22 king street, huddersfield, HD1 2QE
Boots UK Limited
N
Unit 2B, Great Northern Retail Park, Leeds Road, Huddersfield, HD1 6ND
Y
N
Open Saturday morning only (Y/N)
Boots UK Limited
Rowlands Pharmacy 63-65 Highgate Lane, Lepton, Huddersfield, HD8 0DS
Pharmacy Address
Pharmacy Name
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Open Saturday all day only (Y/N)
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
N
Open Saturday and Sunday (Y/N)
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
Open Extended Hours (Y/N/)
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
100hour Pharmacy (Y/N)
1,424,799
Dispensed Items per Locality 2009/2010 6,249
76,457
25
Average Population Number of Monthly per Pharmacies Items per Locality per pharmacy 100,000's per locality Population
Huddersfield locality - southern area - pharmacy out of hours opening/items dispensed per locality
40
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT Y
N
N
N
Y
N
Open Saturday all day only (Y/N)
N
N
Y
N
Y
Open Saturday and Sunday (Y/N)
N
N
Y
N
Y
Open Extended Hours (Y/N/)
N
N
N
N
Y
100hour Pharmacy (Y/N)
Dispensed Items per Locality 2009/2010
Huddersfield locality has 25 pharmacies per 100,000 population
Number of pharmacies per 100,000 population in England = 21
Number of pharmacies per 100,000 population in Yorkshire and Humber = 21
NHS Kirklees average = 6104 items per pharmacy
Yorkshire and Humber average = 6880 items/pharmacy
England Average = 6340 items/pharmacy
Source of dispensed items and population data: NHS Business Services Authority website (NHSBSA) accessed Nov 2010
Moorfield Shopping Centre, 3 Park Road West, Crosland Moor, Huddersfield, HD4 5RX
Y
Rowlands Pharmacy 617 Wakefield Road, Waterloo, Huddersfield, HD5 9XP
Your Local Boots Pharmacy
N
Viaduct Street, Off Fitzwilliam Street, Huddersfield, HD1 1RW
Tesco In-Store Pharmacy
N
20 Princess Alexandra Walk, Huddersfield, HD1 2TT
Superdrug
N
Open Saturday morning only (Y/N)
Southgate, Huddersfield, HD1 6QR
Pharmacy Address
Sainsburys Pharmacy
Pharmacy Name
Average Population Number of Monthly per Pharmacies Items per Locality per pharmacy 100,000's per locality Population
Pharmacy address
0 0
Medicare Chemists Unit 2,Salendine Nook Shopping Centre, Moorhill Road, Salendine Nook, Huddersfield, HD3 3XA
203 Luck Lane, Paddock, Huddersfield, HD1 4RB
Fartown Grange, Spaines Road, Fartown, Huddersfield, HD2 2QA
Paddock Head Pharmacy
S T Shaw Ltd
0
0
33
Medicare Chemists 5 Copthorne Square, Bradley, Huddersfield, HD2 1SZ
Emergency contraception
Chlamydia screening
40
0
37
Pregnancy testing
0
2 Grimscar Avenue, Birkby, Huddersfield, HD2 2TW
K Pharmacy
0
Condom distribution
Medicare Chemists 140 Westbourne Road, Marsh, Huddersfield, HD1 4LF
80 New Hey Road, Lindley, Huddersfield, HD3 4AJ
56 Sheepridge Road, Huddersfield, HD2 1HG
Cohens Chemist
Stop smoking
0
Headlice
Needle and syringe exchange
Dickinson’s Chemist
107 Bradford Road, Fartown, Huddersfield, HD1 6DZ
Bradford Road Pharmacy
Number of MURs 2009/10 161
Enhanced services (commissioned)
Supervised methadone/ buprenorphine
62 Westbourne Road, Marsh, Huddersfield, HD1 4LE
6 Church Street, Paddock, Huddersfield, HD1 4TR
B Singh
Accredited consultation room
Advanced services
Palliative care
Cw Peach (Chemists)
Longhill Road, Off Bradford Road, Brackenhall, Huddersfield, HD2 2LQ
Asda Pharmacy
Huddersfield locality - northern area
Pharmacy name
Huddersfield locality - Directed pharmaceutical services
Minor ailments
Stoma Appliance Customisation
Appliance Use Review
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
41
42
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
63-65 Highgate Lane, Lepton, Huddersfield, HD8 0DS
Unit 2B, Great Northern Retail Park, Leeds Road, Huddersfield, HD1 6ND
22 King Street, Huddersfield, HD1 2QE
2 Greenhead Road, Huddersfield, HD1 4EL
325 Meltham Road, Netherton, Huddersfield, HD4 7EX
332-334 Wakefield Road, Moldgreen, Huddersfield, HD5 8DQ
1 Bankfield Lane, Kirkheaton, Huddersfield, HD5 0JE
45-47 Market Street, Huddersfield, HD1 2HL
Rowlands Pharmacy
Boots UK Limited
Boots UK Limited
Greenhead Pharmacy
K & M Pharmacy Ltd
Rowlands Pharmacy
Kirkheaton Pharmacy
Lloyds Pharmacy
Accredited consultation room
193
0
149
0
0
147
400
Stop smoking
293
401
Needle and syringe exchange
Supervised methadone/ buprenorphine
2 Thorne Road, Thornton Lodge, Huddersfield, HD1 3JJ
0
Enhanced services (commissioned)
Palliative care
Akram Za Ltd
Huddersfield locality - southern area
Wellcare Pharmacy Wellfield House, 33 New Hey Road, Huddersfield, HD3 4AL
0
0
Number of MURs 2009/10
59 Lidget Street, Lindley, Huddersfield, HD3 3JP
Advanced services
Headlice
S T Shaw Ltd
Siddique Pharmacy 14 Spaines Road, Fartown, LTD Huddersfield, HD2 2QA
Pharmacy address
Pharmacy name
Minor ailments
Condom distribution
Pregnancy testing
Chlamydia screening
Emergency contraception
Stoma Appliance Customisation
Appliance Use Review
5 Broad Lane, Dalton, Huddersfield, HD5 9BU
65A Northgate, Almondbury, Huddersfield, HD5 8RX
Southgate, Huddersfield, HD1 6QR
20 Princess Alexandra Walk, Huddersfield, HD1 2TT
Viaduct Street, Off Fitzwilliam Street, Huddersfield, HD1 1RW
617 Wakefield Road, Waterloo, Huddersfield, HD5 9XP
Moorfield Shopping Centre, 3 Park Road West, Crosland Moor, Huddersfield, HD4 5RX
Rowlands Pharmacy
Rowlands Pharmacy
Sainsburys Pharmacy
Superdrug
Tesco In-Store Pharmacy
Rowlands Pharmacy
Your Local Boots Pharmacy 378
163
102
Stoma Appliance Customisation
Appliance Use Review
Data correct as at 30 Nov 2010
Needle and syringe exchange
Source of MUR data: www.report.ppa.org.uk/ActProd1/getfolderitems.do
83
176
172
111
33
30
Palliative care
125 Fitzwilliam Street, Huddersfield, HD1 5PS
Accredited consultation room
Rowlands Pharmacy
Number of MURs 2009/10
Headlice
1A Church Lane, Newsome, Huddersfield, HD4 6JE
Stop smoking
Supervised methadone/ buprenorphine
Emergency contraception
180
Enhanced services (commissioned) Chlamydia screening
Newsome Health Centre Pharmacy
Advanced services Pregnancy testing
Pharmacy address Condom distribution
Medicare Chemists Meltham Road Surgery, 9 Meltham Road, Lockwood, Huddersfield, HD1 3UP
Pharmacy name
Minor ailments
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
43
Mirfield, Denby Dale and Kirkburton
44
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Just over 52,000 people lived in Mirfield, Denby Dale and Kirkburton locality in 2009. They experienced better health than all the other localities in Kirklees, and better health than all other areas apart from Holme Valley. Many health measures were improving. Just over a fifth of its population was aged under 19, lower than Kirklees and the second lowest of all localities. It had the lowest proportion of people of South Asian origin in Kirklees. The birth rate was the lowest in Kirklees and very few births were to people of South Asian origin. The locality also had the lowest proportion of babies born with a low birth weight in Kirklees. Life expectancy at birth was one of the highest in Kirklees, for both men and women. Issues relating to children and young people
Potential need for services
Teenage conceptions were the lowest in Kirklees but the locality had the highest number of young people reporting having had sex by 14 years and not using contraception.
More emphasis on services for sexually transmitted diseases might be necessary in those pharmacies delivering the sexual health LES.
Nearly four out of five 14 year olds had tried alcohol in this locality, but only one in 20 does so weekly.
Alcohol treatment services introduced into community pharmacies in this locality could help tackle the problem.
Fewer young people now smoke in this locality and the majority of these would like to stop.
There might be no further need for stop smoking services in this locality.
This locality had the highest number of young people who felt miserable, one in four. A third felt angry, one in five felt lonely and a quarter had sudden mood swings which is worse than for all other localities.
If this trend continues there might be need in the future for extra mental health services in the area some of which could be interventions provided by community pharmacy.
Only two in three young people are doing the recommended level of physical activity.
Potential greater need for healthy lifestyle interventions aimed at children and young people.
Issues relating to adults
Potential need for services
New cases of cervical, prostate and melanoma cancers were higher than the Kirklees rate, although rates were generally reducing.
Potential greater need for healthy lifestyle interventions aimed at these diseases.
Obesity rates were lower than the Kirklees rate but half of all adults were either overweight or obese.
Community pharmacy based weight management services could support this health need.
This locality had the lowest level of smoking across Kirklees but one in eight still smoked and more than one in seven woman of child bearing age smoked.
A re-focusing of some of the existing stop smoking services towards specialist treatment for pregnant women might be appropriate.
The rates of men drinking over sensible limits had increased since 2005 (now drinking 23 units per week). Rates of binge drinking amongst men and women were higher than Kirklees average but had improved since 2005.
It might be appropriate for alcohol treatment services to be introduced into community pharmacies in this locality to help tackle the problem. A proportion of these services should be aimed at women of child bearing age.
Women of child bearing age had the highest mean consumption of alcohol per week over all of Kirklees.
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
45
Community pharmacy services provided in this locality There are currently eight community pharmacies in this locality. Seven pharmacies are providing MURs (Apr 09 - Mar 2010, 1419 MURs undertaken) and the remaining pharmacy will be providing this service shortly. Sixteen pharmacists in this locality are accredited to provide MURs. See tables on pages 47-48 for pharmaceutical services provided in this locality.
Other providers GPs also provide stop smoking, alcohol treatment and chlamydia treatment services.
Service gaps/pressures Access This locality has a smaller number of community pharmacies per 100,000 population than most other localities (15 pharmacies). Availability of early and late closing including weekend opening on both Saturday and Sunday is poor. There are no 100 hour or extended hour pharmacies in this locality.
Directed services All pharmacies have an accredited consultation room and all will provide an MUR service. There is little need for supervised consumption services, particularly in the southern half of the locality which has no service at all. In the northern area - Mirfield need is still relatively low but greater than in the south of the locality. There is one pharmacy providing this service in the northern part of the locality but there are another two pharmacies situated in Dewsbury at close proximity to the border, which could also serve this population. Provision needs to increase to have at least two extra pharmacies offering this service in the Mirfield, Denby Dale and Kirkburton locality when resources allow for expansion. Requirement for needle and syringe exchange services mirror the supervised consumption services i.e. minimal need and it would be ideal for the same pharmacies to offer both services. There is full coverage of head lice service provision by all pharmacies. Availability of stop smoking and palliative care service by pharmacies is adequate due to minimal identified need. Any further expansion of these services would serve to secure improvement /access to these services but is not necessary. Rate of teenage pregnancy is very low for the northern and southern most parts of this locality however Kirkburton has a slightly higher rate (see map D). There is only one pharmacy offering the sexual health service and expansion into a few other pharmacies to give better geographical cover is necessary. This locality has lower levels of deprivation compared to most of Kirklees and therefore apart from a small pocket of need in the most northern part of the locality, the minor ailments scheme is not a priority for this locality. As services to deliver reduction in health inequalities and respond to the health needs of the population in this locality, are expanded or newly developed, relevant enhanced services within community pharmacies will be considered to form part of the overall service provision. NHS Kirklees concludes that there is a gap in service provision in this locality. Opening hours need to extend into the evening on weekdays and improvements to weekend openings are required. Current provision of pharmacies is necessary to meet need; any increase in pharmacies must satisfy the extended hour and weekend opening requirement. It is hoped that current pharmacies will review their opening hours in response to this identified need. Any future granting of new developments would only serve to secure improvements to or better access to pharmaceutical services. There is reasonable choice of pharmaceutical services available in this locality. Any required expansion or future development of enhanced services is only necessary in pharmacies approved within this locality.
46
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
47
315 Wakefield Road, Denby Dale, Huddersfield, HD8 8RX
Kirkburton Health Centre, Shelley Lane, Kirkburton, Huddersfield, HD8 OSJ
Shepley Health Centre, 25 Jos Lane, Shepley, Huddersfield, HD8 8DJ
The Health Centre, Wakefield Road, Scissett, Huddersfield, HD8 9JL
38 Commercial Road, Skelmanthorpe, Huddersfield, HD8 9DA
142 Huddersfield Road, Mirfield, WF14 8AN
54 Old Bank Road, Mirfield, WF14 0JA
Mirfield Health Centre, Doctor Lane, Mirfield, WF14 8DU
Denby Pharmacy
Rowlands Pharmacy
Shepley Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
Your Local Boots Pharmacy
Boots UK Ltd
Your Local Boots Pharmacy N
N
N
Y
N
N
Y
Y
Open Saturday morning only (Y/N)
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Open Saturday all day only (Y/N)
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Open Saturday and Sunday (Y/N)
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Open Extended Hours (Y/N/)
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
100hour Pharmacy (Y/N)
645,795
Dispensed Items per Locality 2009/2010
Number of pharmacies per 100,000 population in England = 21
Number of pharmacies per 100,000 population in Yorkshire and Humber = 21
NHS Kirklees average = 6104 items per pharmacy
Yorkshire and Humber average = 6880 items/pharmacy
England Average = 6340 items/pharmacy
Source of dispensed items and population data: NHS Business Services Authority website (NHSBSA) accessed Nov 2010
Pharmacy Address
Pharmacy Name
6,727
52,698
15
Average Population Number of Monthly per Pharmacies Items per Locality per pharmacy 100,000's per locality Population
Mirfield, Denby Dale and Kirkburton - pharmacy out of hours opening/items dispensed per locality
315 Wakefield Road, Denby Dale, Huddersfield, HD8 8RX
Kirkburton Health Centre, Shelley Lane, Kirkburton, Huddersfield, HD8 OSJ
Shepley Health Centre, 25 Jos Lane, Shepley, Huddersfield, HD8 8DJ
The Health Centre, Wakefield Road, Scissett, Huddersfield, HD8 9JL
38 Commercial Road, Skelmanthorpe, Huddersfield, HD8 9DA
142 Huddersfield Road, Mirfield, WF14 8AN
54 Old Bank Road, Mirfield, WF14 0JA
Mirfield Health Centre, Doctor Lane, Mirfield, WF14 8DU
Denby Pharmacy
Rowlands Pharmacy
Shepley Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
Your Local Boots Pharmacy
Boots Uk Ltd
Your Local Boots Pharmacy
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT Accredited consultation room
427
Stoma Appliance Customisation ü
ü
ü
Data correct as at 30 Nov 2010
ü
ü
ü
ü
Needle and syringe exchange
Source of MUR data: www.report.ppa.org.uk/ActProd1/getfolderitems.do
ü
380
120
243
ü
Supervised methadone/ buprenorphine
ü
ü
ü
ü
Stop smoking
101
ü
Chlamydia screening
ü
Emergency contraception ü
ü
Pregnancy testing
ü
ü ü
Condom distribution
33
115
ü
ü
Palliative care
ü
ü
Number of MURs 2009/10
N/A
Appliance Use Review
N/A
Headlice
ü
Enhanced services (commissioned)
Pharmacy address
Pharmacy name
48 Advanced services
Mirfield, Denby Dale and Kirkburton - Directed pharmaceutical services
Minor ailments
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
49
Spen Valley locality
50
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Approximately 53,000 people lived in Spen Valley in 2009. There is a small proportion of the population of South Asian origin. Spen Valley had an average proportion of young people (aged under 19), but significantly fewer young people of South Asian origin compared with Kirklees. Even so, nearly one in six were of South Asian origin. The picture of health and inequalities in Spen Valley reflected Kirklees and has changed little in the last few years, unlike many other localities which had often worsened. The exception was obesity which was the highest across Kirklees. Issues relating to children and young people
Potential need for services
Although teenage pregnancy rates have improved, Expansion of pharmacy led sexual health services is the area still has a worse rate than Kirklees overall. required. These services might need to be better One in 10 fourteen year olds had sexual intercourse tailored to suit the needs of young people. with one in five not using contraception. Children in year six and in reception class were more likely to be obese than elsewhere in Kirklees and more likely to be overweight.
Future pharmacy led weight management services are a priority for this area.
Fourteen year olds drinking weekly or more was above the Kirklees average, but those ‘out of control’ was less than in Kirklees overall
Potential for pharmacy led alcohol treatment services.
The rate of young people smoking was better than in Kirklees overall, but a third were happy to continue smoking.
Refocusing of stop smoking services to concentrate on young people is necessary.
Emotional well being of young people in this locality particularly feeling miserable was worse than in Kirklees overall.
Potential need for pharmacy led mental health services and greater emphasis on public health campaigns.
Issues relating to adults
Potential need for services
Whilst improving, lung cancer rates were still higher Greater use of healthy lifestyle interventions might than Kirklees overall, particularly for women. be appropriate. Expansion of stop smoking services Asthma rates were also higher than in Kirklees are required in this locality overall. This locality had the second worst rate of heart disease across Kirklees. Nearly half of all people aged 65 and over had high blood pressure.
Pharmacy based health checks would be an ideal development in this locality.
This locality had the highest rate of adult obesity and has risen since 2005. Women of child bearing age in this locality also had the highest levels of obesity in Kirklees. 57% of adults are either obese or overweight.
Pharmacy led weight management services should be prioritised for delivery in this locality when resources allow.
The rate of smoking remained too high with one in five continuing to smoke.
More targeted stop smoking services might be necessary, particularly towards women of child bearing age.
Nearly one in four women of child bearing age smoke and one in four non South Asian women were still smoking at the birth of their child. This locality had one of the highest rates for binge drinking in Kirklees.
Pharmacy led alcohol treatment services should be a priority for this area.
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
51
Community pharmacy services provided in this locality There are 10 community pharmacies in this locality. A small pocket of high deprivation exists on the western border of the locality neighboring Calderdale which has three pharmacies in that geographical area. Pharmacies are appropriately placed to adequately serve the deprived areas of the population. Nine pharmacies are providing MURs (Apr 09 - Mar 2010, 1550 MURs undertaken). One pharmacy has a consultation room with no accreditation. Seventeen pharmacists are accredited to provide MURs (but only 16 are). See tables on pages 53-54 for pharmaceutical services provided in this locality.
Other provision Nurse led contraception and sexual health clinics provided in this locality: • Cleckheaton Health Centre
Stop smoking specialist advisors provided in this locality • Cleckheaton Health Centre
Weight management clinics • Dietetics led programme at Cleckheaton Health Centre GPs also provide stop smoking, alcohol treatment and chlamydia treatment services.
Service gaps/pressures Access This locality has 19 pharmacies per 100,000 population therefore has adequate provision of pharmacies. Availability of early and late closing including weekend opening on both Saturday and Sunday is very good. There is one 100 hour pharmacy in this locality.
Directed services All except one pharmacy has an accredited consultation room, with all of those providing a MUR service. There are five pharmacies providing a stop smoking service in the southern half of the locality which has high smoking rates but no provision in the northern part. Although smoking rates are less in the northern area, a minimum of one pharmacy would be required to provide this service when resources allow. Provision of supervised consumption of methadone and buprenorphine is sufficient to meet the needs of this population but more providers are required for the needle and syringe exchange scheme. Ideally both these services would run from the same pharmacies. Rates of teenage pregnancy are relatively high in this locality and expansion of the sexual health service into most pharmacies would seem appropriate when resources allow. There is full coverage of head lice service provision by all pharmacies and provision of palliative care service satisfies need. Should the minor ailment scheme be rolled out the service will need to be prioritised to providers in the few areas containing small pockets of deprivation as demonstrated on map A. As services to deliver reduction in health inequalities and respond to the health needs of the population in this locality, are expanded or newly developed, relevant enhanced services within community pharmacies will be considered to form part of the overall service provision. NHS Kirklees concludes that it is not necessary to increase the number of pharmacies in this locality. Current provision of pharmacies is adequate and necessary, with opening times sufficiently satisfying need. There is reasonable choice of pharmaceutical services available in this locality. Any future granting of new developments would only serve to secure improvements to or better access to pharmaceutical services. Any required expansion or future development of enhanced services is only necessary in current pharmacies within this locality. 52
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
53
4 Batley Road, Heckmondwike, WF16 9NE
Cohens Chemist
Unit 8, Northgate Retail Centre, Heckmondwike, WF16 9RL
Morrisons Superstore, Union Street, Heckmondwike, WF16 0HL
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy N
Y
N
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Open Saturday all day only (Y/N)
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Open Saturday and Sunday (Y/N)
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Open Extended Hours (Y/N/)
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
100hour Pharmacy (Y/N)
759,880
Dispensed Items per Locality 2009/2010
Number of pharmacies per 100,000 population in England = 21
Number of pharmacies per 100,000 population in Yorkshire and Humber = 21
NHS Kirklees average = 6104 items per pharmacy
Yorkshire and Humber average = 6880 items/pharmacy
England Average = 6340 items/pharmacy
Source of dispensed items and population data: NHS Business Services Authority website (NHSBSA) accessed Nov 2010
69 Valley Road, Liversedge, WF15 6DL
Shah’s Pharmacy
N
Y
Rowlands Pharmacy 26 Market Street, Cleckheaton, BD19 5AJ
673 Bradford Road, Oakenshaw, Bradford, BD12 7DT
Oakenshaw Pharmacy
N
Y
5 Greenside, Cleckheaton, BD19 5AN
Lloyds Pharmacy
N
N
N
Open Saturday morning only (Y/N)
Rowlands Pharmacy Heckmondwike Primary Care Centre, Algenon, Firth Park, Heckmondwike, WF16 0HH
St Johns House, Cross Church Street, Cleckheaton, BD19 3RQ
Kirklees Pharmacy
Gomersal Pharmacy 260 Oxford Road, Gomersal, Bradford, BD19 4PY
Pharmacy Address
Pharmacy Name
Spen Valley - pharmacy out of hours opening/items dispensed per locality
6,332
53,152
19
Average Population Number of Monthly per Pharmacies Items per Locality per pharmacy 100,000's per locality Population
54
4 Batley Road, Heckmondwike, WF16 9NE
260 Oxford Road, Gomersal, Bradford, BD19 4PY
St Johns House, Cross Church Street, Cleckheaton, BD19 3RQ
5 Greenside, Cleckheaton, BD19 5AN
673 Bradford Road, Oakenshaw, Bradford, BD12 7DT
Heckmondwike Primary Care Centre, Algenon, Firth Park, Heckmondwike, WF16 0HH
26 Market Street, Cleckheaton, BD19 5AJ
69 Valley Road, Liversedge, WF15 6DL
Unit 8, Northgate Retail Centre, Heckmondwike, WF16 9RL
Morrisons Superstore, Union Street, Heckmondwike, WF16 0HL
Cohens Chemist
Gomersal Pharmacy
Kirklees Pharmacy
Lloyds Pharmacy
Oakenshaw Pharmacy
Rowlands Pharmacy
Rowlands Pharmacy
Shah’s Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
Accredited consultation room
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
316
275
158
240
135
0
6
ü
ü
Stoma Appliance Customisation
ü
Appliance Use Review ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
Data correct as at 30 Nov 2010
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
Needle and syringe exchange
16
ü
Supervised methadone/ buprenorphine
ü
Number of MURs 2009/10 37
Headlice
ü
Stop smoking ü
Emergency contraception
ü
ü
ü
ü
Chlamydia screening
ü
ü
ü
ü
Pregnancy testing
367
Enhanced services (commissioned)
ü
ü
ü
Condom distribution
ü
Advanced services
ü
Palliative care
Source of MUR data: www.report.ppa.org.uk/ActProd1/getfolderitems.do
Pharmacy address
Pharmacy name
Spen Valley locality - Directed pharmaceutical services
Minor ailments
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
55
The Valleys locality
56
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
The population of The Valleys was nearly 72,000 in 2009. Low levels of the population are of South Asian origin. The Valleys had an average proportion of young people (aged under 19), but significantly fewer of South Asian origin compared with Kirklees. The Colne Valley has one of the highest proportions of people of working age. Generally adults living in The Valleys had better health than adults in Kirklees overall – however it was worse than the national average in the Colne Valley. Older people were those most likely to experience poor health, which had worsened since 2005. The Holme Valley had some of the best levels of health in Kirklees, including the best life expectancy at birth for both men and women. Children and young people living in the Colne Valley experienced broadly better health than Kirklees overall. But within the locality young people had a significantly different set of issues compared with those in the Holme Valley. Generally, people living in the Holme Valley experienced broadly similar health to Kirklees overall.
Colne Valley Issues relating to children and young people
Potential need for services
Although nearly nine out of 10, 14 year olds had tried alcohol, the area had one of the lowest rates of regular drinking in 14 year olds.
Pharmacy led alcohol treatment services, less of a priority in this locality.
Fourteen year olds smoking weekly or more was higher than in Kirklees overall.
Stop smoking services need to adapt towards supporting teenagers in this locality. Greater provision of smoking cessation enhanced service required from pharmacies.
Use of illegal drugs was highest in this area with nearly one in five having tried illegal drugs.
Public health messages on substance misuse aimed at schools should be stronger in this area. Dedicated services specifically for young people should be developed in this area
Emotional health and well being is worse than in most other areas, particularly anxiety, feeling miserable or lonely.
Potential need for pharmacy led mental health services and greater emphasis on public health campaigns.
Holme Valley Issues relating to children and young people
Potential need for services
Smoking levels were higher than other parts of Kirklees, except Batley and Dewsbury.
Dedicated services for children and young people required in this area. Greater provision of stop smoking enhanced service required from pharmacies.
Regular drinking amongst young people was higher Pharmacy led alcohol treatment services should be than elsewhere but being out of control less than prioritised in this area. elsewhere. More young people than Kirklees overall felt miserable, angry and lonely. Bullying reports are higher than elsewhere.
Greater use of healthy lifestyle interventions and potential for pharmacy led mental health interventions.
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
57
The Valleys Issues relating to adults
Potential need for services
Rates of colon and prostate cancer in men were higher than in Kirklees overall, and melanomas were higher for both men and women.
Public health campaigns relating to these subjects required in this locality.
Reported levels of back pain were higher in Colne Valley than elsewhere.
Greater need for healthy lifestyle services aimed at this population and also a priority area for pharmacy led pain management services if developed.
Rates of high blood pressure, asthma and diabetes in the Colne Valley had all increased since 2005.
Pharmacy led health checks would support this issue.
Half of all adults were obese or overweight.
Pharmacy led weight management services are a priority for this area if commissioned.
In Holme Valley the emotional well being of older people had deteriorated.
Greater use of healthy lifestyle interventions and potential for pharmacy led mental health services.
One in five adults smoke at least one cigarette a day. There is particular concern in the Colne Valley.
Increase of stop smoking services in pharmacies in Colne Valley required.
More men in Holme Valley than in Kirklees drank over the sensible limit. One in three men and women binge drink over a week particularly in the Colne Valley.
Pharmacy led alcohol treatment services are a priority for this area if commissioned.
Community pharmacy services provided in this locality This locality contains 10 community pharmacies and the only dispensing doctor practice in NHS Kirklees. Seven pharmacies are providing MURs (Apr 09 - Mar 2010, 833 MURs undertaken). Fourteen pharmacists are accredited to provide MURs (but only 10 are). See tables on pages 60-61 for pharmaceutical services provided in this locality.
Other provision Weight management clinic • Golcar Health centre GPs also provide stop smoking, alcohol treatment and chlamydia treatment services.
Service gaps/pressures Access This locality has the least number of pharmacies per 100,000 population (14 pharmacies) in Kirklees however pharmacies are situated in the more populated parts of the locality – see map B. There are a significant number of potential new pharmacy applications (including 100 hour contracts) approved or pending approval by the pharmacy panel which would increase the coverage to nearer average levels for this locality. (See section 10 – future developments.) Currently there are no 100 hour or extended hour pharmacies in this locality. Nine pharmacies open on a Saturday but only one opens all day. No pharmacies open on a Sunday (however a new pharmacy has been granted permission to open in Holmfirth by April 2011 with opening hours on Monday - Friday evenings and Saturday and Sunday. Development of any of the previously mentioned 100hr applications would also improve the situation in this locality).
58
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Directed services All but two pharmacies have an accredited consultation room, the vast majority of which provide an MUR service. Provision of supervised consumption services adequately serves need although there is a gap in service for needle and syringe exchange services. Ideally both services would be provided from the same pharmacies. Provision of stop smoking services is poor in this locality and majority of pharmacies would be encouraged to offer this service so as to satisfy need. Wider participation is required on the palliative care scheme from another one or two pharmacies geographically spread across the locality. Similarly more provision is required for the sexual health enhanced service to cover those areas with higher teenage pregnancy rates that are currently lacking a service. This suggested expansion can only occur when funds are in place. Should the minor ailment scheme be rolled out the service will need to be prioritised to providers in the few areas containing small pockets of deprivation as demonstrated on map A. As services to deliver reduction in health inequalities and respond to the health needs of the population in this locality, are expanded or newly developed, relevant enhanced services within community pharmacies will be considered to form part of the overall service provision. NHS Kirklees concludes that there is a potential gap in service provision in this locality as opening hours need to extend into the evening on weekdays with improvements on weekend openings. Current provision of pharmacies is necessary to meet need; there is reasonable choice of pharmaceutical services available in this locality. Any increase in pharmacies must satisfy the extended hour and weekend opening requirement. It is anticipated that the latest run of applications for 100hour pharmacies in this locality will satisfy this gap in the very near future. Opening of at least one 100 hour pharmacy would adequately satisfy the identified need in this locality. Any future granting of new developments would only serve to secure improvements to or better access to pharmaceutical services. Any required expansion or future development of enhanced services is only necessary in community pharmacies approved within this locality.
Areas that have been reviewed in relation to rurality In the last five years, NHS Kirklees has done one review of rural locations in relation to NHS Pharmaceutical Services. This review incorporated areas within the Holme Valley where the only Kirklees GP dispensing practice is sited. This review was completed in April 2008, therefore the rurality of this area cannot be re-assessed until April 2013 as per the NHS (Pharmaceutical Services) Regulations 2005.
Controlled localities Currently only the area in and around Holmfirth has been clearly identified by NHS Kirklees as a controlled locality. The rural areas and urbanised areas are clearly marked on a map of the area, and includes the location of all pharmacies within the area. This map can be viewed on the NHS Kirklees website at www.kirklees.nhs.uk
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
59
60
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
9-10 Carr Lane, Slaithwaite, Huddersfield, HD7 5AN
903 Manchester Road, Cowlersley, Huddersfield, HD4 5SX
14 Huddersfield Road, Meltham, Huddersfield, HD9 4AE
8-10 Westgate, Honley, Huddersfield, HD9 6AA
Unit 5, Riverside Shopping Centre, 90 Huddersfield Road, Holmfirth, Huddersfield, HD9 3AZ
Elmwood Health Centre, Huddersfield Road, Holmfirth, Huddersfield, HD9 3TR
Cohens Chemist
K & M Pharmacy Ltd
Lloyds Pharmacy
Medicare Chemists
Medicare Chemists
Medicare Chemists
Y N
32 Peel Street, Marsden, Huddersfield, HD7 6BW
Drs Shamsee & Ward, Oaklands Health Centre, Huddersfield Road, Holmfirth, Huddersfield, HD9 3TP
Your Local Boots Pharmacy
Oaklands Health Centre (Dispensing Practice) N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Open Saturday all day only (Y/N)
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Open Saturday and Sunday (Y/N)
N/A
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Open Extended Hours (Y/N/)
N/A
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
100hour Pharmacy (Y/N)
796,046
Dispensed Items per Locality 2009/2010
NHS Kirklees average = 6104 items per pharmacy
Number of pharmacies per 100,000 population in England = 21
Yorkshire and Humber average = 6880 items/pharmacy
71,949
Number of pharmacies per 100,000 population in Yorkshire and Humber = 21
6,634
14
Average Population Number of Monthly per Pharmacies Items per Locality per pharmacy 100,000's per locality Population
England Average = 6340 items/pharmacy
Source of dispensed items and population data: NHS Business Services Authority website (NHSBSA) accessed Nov 2010
N
63 Market Street, Milnsbridge, Huddersfield, HD3 4HZ
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
Y
38 Town End, Golcar, Huddersfield, HD7 4QD
Y
Y
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Open Saturday morning only (Y/N)
S T Shaw Ltd
Rowlands Pharmacy 1 The Cobbles, Meltham, Huddersfield, HD9 5QQ
Pharmacy Address
Pharmacy Name
The Valleys - pharmacy out of hours opening/items dispensed per locality
Accredited consultation room
38 Town End, Golcar, Huddersfield, HD7 4QD
63 Market Street, Milnsbridge, Huddersfield, HD3 4HZ
32 Peel Street, Marsden, Huddersfield, HD7 6BW
S T Shaw Ltd
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
Your Local Boots Pharmacy ü
ü
ü
358**
178
145
1
0
Stoma Appliance Customisation
Appliance Use Review
Source of MUR data: www.report.ppa.org.uk/ActProd1/getfolderitems.do
Oaklands Health Drs Shamsee & Ward, Oaklands Centre (Dispensing Health Centre, Huddersfield Road, Practice) Holmfirth, Huddersfield, HD9 3TP
1 The Cobbles, Meltham, Huddersfield, HD9 5QQ
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
Data correct as at 30 Nov 2010
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
Needle and syringe exchange
Rowlands Pharmacy
53
ü
Medicare Chemists Elmwood Health Centre, Huddersfield Road, Holmfirth, Huddersfield, HD9 3TR
301
2
ü
0
ü
14 Huddersfield Road, Meltham, Huddersfield, HD9 4AE
Lloyds Pharmacy
Number of MURs 2009/10
ü
Headlice
Medicare Chemists Unit 5, Riverside Shopping Centre, 90 Huddersfield Road, Holmfirth, Huddersfield, HD9 3AZ
903 Manchester Road, Cowlersley, Huddersfield, HD4 5SX
K & M Pharmacy Ltd
Stop smoking ü
Supervised methadone/ buprenorphine
ü
ü
ü
ü
Emergency contraception
ü
ü
ü
ü
Chlamydia screening
153
ü
ü
ü
Pregnancy testing
ü
Enhanced services (commissioned)
ü
ü
ü
Condom distribution
0
9-10 Carr Lane, Slaithwaite, Huddersfield, HD7 5AN
Cohens Chemist
Advanced services
ü
Palliative care
Medicare Chemists 8-10 Westgate, Honley, Huddersfield, HD9 6AA
Pharmacy address
Pharmacy name
The Valleys - Directed pharmaceutical services
Minor ailments
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
61
9 Stakeholder views In order to make sure the PNA reflects up to date views, opinions from a range of stakeholders were sought during the development of the PNA including: patients, GPs - via the Local Medical Committee (LMC) and Practice Based Commissioning Groups/stand alones, out of hours providers, the local authority, PCT commissioners, community pharmacists as well as the LPC and the dispensing GP. Opinions were obtained using a range of methods e.g. questionnaires, letters, meetings and workshops. Please note at the time of seeking views the localities in Kirklees were slightly different to the current situation. Mirfield was coterminous with Dewsbury and Huddersfield locality was split into two separate localities; Huddersfield North and Huddersfield South.
Patient and public views Information already held by NHS Kirklees about patients experience of community pharmacy provision was reviewed. This was supplemented by a short patient questionnaire which was distributed through our patient and public involvement team and all community pharmacies. Groups receiving the questionnaire included Voluntary Action Kirklees (VAK), LINK, EPP Support Group, Readers Panel, Diabetes Reference Group, working in partnership distribution list and database of people expressing an interest to be involved in our work.
Patient Advice and Liaison Service The records of patient contact with NHS Kirklees Patient Advice and Liaison Service (PALS) were trawled for 2008 and 2009, to establish whether there were any common themes relating to pharmacy that would need to be considered as part of the pharmaceutical needs assessment. Forty one records were identified and the key issues were: • Lack of access to pharmacies for those people living in rural areas • Being prescribed medication that was out of date • Being dispensed the wrong medication • Patient choice on where prescriptions are dispensed • Not being dispensed the full prescription and having to go back a second time to collect the remainder of the prescription
Complaints Complaints made to NHS Kirklees during 2008 and 2009 were reviewed to find out whether there were any issues of relevance to the PNA that had been the subject of a formal complaint. During the past two years 2008 and 2009 a combined total of 11 complaints were received. Issues included: • Marketing strategies used by new pharmacists to recruit new patients to their service • Being dispensed the wrong medication • Being prescribed medication that was out of date • Not being dispensed the full prescription and having to go back a second time to collect the remainder of the prescription
62
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Annual patient satisfaction survey Pharmacies must undertake a patient satisfaction survey annually. The aim of the survey is to understand the main areas where the pharmacy is performing well and the main areas in need of improvement. Analyses of patient surveys for 2008/09 highlight that the top areas where pharmacies are performing well are: politeness and accessibility of staff, service from the pharmacist and overall rating of the staff. The areas most in need of improvement are: promotion of healthy lifestyle advice, including increasing physical exercise, healthy eating and stopping smoking. The results of the survey should positively inform pharmacies on how to improve their service. • Strong points indicate that patients are particularly pleased with the service received from staff and the fact that they are available and accessible for consultation. • Some pharmacists are obviously having difficulty being pro-active with the public health aspect of their role. This is an area where sharing of successes and good practice would be beneficial. • More pharmacies (now 75) have a consultation area and pharmacies should be well signposted so the public are able to make full use of this facility. Pharmacies without a consultation room should consider how they can offer customers privacy during a conversation. • Problems with disposal of medicines are a cause for concern in case this leads to medicines being discarded in a non-approved manner. This is an essential service which is offered by every pharmacy. The public need more education around correct disposal of medicines, and the service offered by community pharmacists need to be better publicised.
PNA patient questionnaire A short patient questionnaire was distributed through our Patient and Public Involvement Team and all community pharmacies in April 2010. A total of 305 completed questionnaires were received. The questionnaire looked at two main areas, the services people currently use and the services that they would like to see available at their pharmacy. A summary of responses is provided below. Pharmacies are well used across Kirklees in all localities with most responders (90-100% per locality) claiming to use the same pharmacy all or most of the time and on average over three quarters of responders visit their pharmacy more than six times a year. In the main, the most used services on a regular or occasional basis were: • Dispensing of acute and repeat prescriptions • Purchasing over the counter medicines • Seeking advice on medicines • Disposal of old or unwanted medicines. Most enhanced services were used to a smaller degree in all localities. There were differences reported in the use of the MUR service across localities, the highest use reported was in Batley, Birstall and Birkenshaw where 45% of responders reported occasionally sitting down with their pharmacist to discuss how to use their medicines. On the other hand no responders in Huddersfield North reported using this service. In the remaining localities approximately one third of responders reported occasionally using this service. Home delivery services are not part of the NHS pharmaceutical terms of service and are provided by pharmacies as a business enhancement and added value service to patients. Responders from all localities reported using this service, with 100% of Huddersfield North responders using this service (possibly an explanation for the absence of responders using MUR service in this locality?). On average the home delivery service was used by about 40% to 50% of responders in the remaining localities. When asked about what future services patients might like to see provided in their pharmacies; of the options suggested the most favoured services for all localities without exception were: • NHS health checks • Services for pain management • Weight management services • Vaccination services
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
63
Anticoagulation monitoring was the next most favoured meaning that alcohol brief interventions and chlamydia treatment were the publics’ least favoured services for future development. Overall, NHS health checks (including blood pressure monitoring, diabetes testing, cholesterol monitoring and spirometry testing) was the most popular service identified by patients and the public for future development. Patients were asked to give additional views on pharmaceutical services in their area. The main themes included: • Customer service Customer service was important to patients as was the availability of a confidential area for consultations. In all localities patients were very satisfied with the service they received from pharmacies, emphasising the professional, helpful and caring nature of staff.
A small minority of patients expressed dissatisfaction with the level of service from their local pharmacy in terms of poor staff attitude and out of stock medicines (Holmfirth area) and closing times (Mirfield area).
• Access Patients felt pharmacies were conveniently located and more accessible than GP surgeries. There was suggestion that longer opening hours were needed in The Valleys. Apart from Denby Dale village, no-one living in Kirklees expressed a need for more pharmacies in any of the localities however longer opening hours were sought in Mirfield and Saturday opening of existing pharmacies in some rural villages. • Provision of additional services Patients in all localities were keen to have additional services provided in their local pharmacies because of their accessibility but there was a concern about their capacity to deliver such services because of manpower and time constraints and lack of confidence in counter staffs ability to carry out such duties. There was also fear of duplicating services between GPs and pharmacists and wasting resources. • Miscellaneous There seemed to be a general lack of knowledge amongst the public about what services community pharmacists could offer outside of the standard dispensing and over the counter medicines sales. More publicity was felt to be needed on the range of services offered by community pharmacies. Interest in extending the Minor Ailments Scheme currently running as a pilot in parts of Huddersfield was mentioned more than once by patients from several localities.
GP and commissioner views The LMC and PBCs were sent a letter asking for their views on local pharmaceutical services. In addition a workshop was held with PBC representatives and a meeting with LMC to explain the background to the PNA and get views on current services and future pharmaceutical provision in Kirklees. PCT commissioners were also asked to forward their opinions. Feedback was as follows:
PBC consortia and GP practices in north of Kirklees Covering localities of - Batley, Birstall and Birkenshaw - Dewsbury and Mirfield - Spen Valley Services which could be usefully provided by community pharmacists included: • Clinical medication review • Care homes management service (but not duplicating GP role) • Introduction of electronic prescription service was seen as having great potential to stream line the repeat dispensing process for GPs.
64
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
When considering the health needs of their population it was felt that: • Chlamydia screening was a useful enhanced service as community pharmacists were more likely to capture teenagers who would find a drop in arrangement for accessing health care more attractive • Weight management services particularly for diabetics and those with chronic heart disease were also felt to be a worthwhile service development in community pharmacies. Availability/access of community pharmacies was also considered. It was felt that in Mirfield, community pharmacies did not stay open for long enough and although provision of pharmacies was ample there was lack of competitive choice in that area. Provision in the remaining localities of North Kirklees was felt to be good.
PBC consortia and GP practices in South of Kirklees Covering localities of - The Valleys - Denby Dale and Kirkburton - Huddersfield South - Huddersfield North Key messages and overall views • Use contract payments to avoid pharmacy services providers using default “Go see your GP” when they commence the provision and are not able to complete all aspects of a service • Use social marketing (sic) to publicise any services being provided by pharmacists in order to make sure they are fully utilised (possibly with pharmacists paying for this advertising to increase their market share). • Make sure national level evidence (when available) is integral to all accreditation criteria for practitioners delivering pharmacy services. • Concern that expanding pharmaceutical services might lead to duplication of services already covered by GPs and that a holistic view must be taken when redesigning new services and pathways. • Consideration should be given to pharmacies hosting services provided by a PCT employed practitioner who delivers the services, so they can access NHS infrastructure to deal with follow up interventions. Overall the PNA was welcomed as a means of identifying potential over-provision or under-utilisation perhaps giving NHS Kirklees scope to re-assess provision of enhanced services from all professional groups and re-commission as appropriate or necessary for a particular geographical area. It would provide an opportunity to direct resources to areas of most need, improving access and increasing use of pharmacist’s skills. Services identified that could be provided by pharmacies included: • Minor ailment (some provision by practices now, but a pharmacist could do it all) • Mental health services for young people (i.e. peer support) but this needs integrating with the children’s services’ initiative • Explaining / training patients on the use of medication to improve concordance • Low level mental health problems (with clear strategies to identify and refer on those beyond their ability) • Out of hours access for basic health advice and minor ailment treatments • Stop smoking advice • Heart failure and hypertension monitoring (with strict criteria agreed by GPs / Medical Specialists) • Chlamydia screening (as per the current national protocol) • More emphasis is needed on counselling patients about inhaler use and reviewing technique as this should improve compliance and effectiveness of treatments given to asthmatic patients • Opportunistic lung function testing to find undiagnosed patients
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Local authority views A particular issue raised by the local authority was the need for an improved medicine management system to be in place for frail, vulnerable people supported in their own homes and especially for those with dementia. The number of people with some form of dementia will increase as the population over 65 increases, resulting in a growing number of people who will need support to manage their medication. Therefore commissioning arrangements would need to be in place for local pharmacists to do assessments and provide individualised medicine support as required for this at risk group. As a key part of the local authority and NHS Kirklees shared approach to avoiding hospital admission / speeding up discharge, consideration of commissioning such services in the future would be important.
Urgent care provider view Out of hours (OOH) services are currently provided by NHS Direct, and Local Care Direct (LCD) under a new contract agreement from April 2009. LCD felt that pharmaceutical service provision during out of hours was sufficient to meet current need. All locations where LCD saw patients (HRI, Bradley and Dewsbury District Hospital) are near to extended hours pharmacies and the OOH staff have good relationships with several of these pharmacies. Some areas of Kirklees specifically Denby Dale and Kirkburton and The Valleys localities, are not so well served with extended hours pharmacies however this did not cause LCD any problems as they currently did not operate any OOH services from these areas other than home visits. LCD maintains a stock of medicines (including palliative care drugs) which reflects the national OOH formulary and in instances when a medicine is needed urgently or access via a prescription will cause problems for the patient then this stock is used rather than giving a prescription. Lists of the pharmacies which are part of the community pharmacy palliative care scheme are available for the doctors/drivers who do home visits. Provision of palliative care drugs to patients is also supplemented by the community pharmacy palliative care service. Other initiatives such as anticipatory prescribing of palliative care drugs for relevant patients might also be reducing access problems. A review of the palliative care scheme is underway to assess options for the future and determine the future approach which will give the most benefit.
Community pharmacists views Community pharmacists were asked for their views of current gaps in pharmaceutical services particularly considering the needs of the more vulnerable and hard to reach groups within their communities. Key themes mentioned across all localities were: • Development of a minor ailments scheme; this would help low income families access medicines without having the need to visit their GP. This would also benefit GPs by reducing consultation rates for self limiting illnesses. • Health checks such as blood pressure and cholesterol monitoring, diabetes testing and weight checks, advice on diet and exercise was a very common consistent message. • Another strong theme was around developing pharmaceutical services specifically aimed at the elderly, disabled and housebound. Suggestions included expanding the MUR services to allow domiciliary visits for review of medicines use and compliance. Enhanced services to facilitate provision of aids such as dosette boxes, MAR sheets etc were also mentioned.
Suggested needs in specific localities were: • Services to support patients with language barriers so they could better understand their medicines in the Batley, Birstall and Birkenshaw, Dewsbury and Mirfield and Huddersfield North localities. • Vaccination services and hepatitis C screening was also mentioned for these localities.
Formal consultation A formal consultation of the draft PNA took place between 9 August and 15 October 2010. A report on the consultation and the PCTs response is available on the PCT website www.kirklees.nhs.uk/public-information/publications/reviews-and-assessments/
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10 Identified pharmaceutical needs Having assessed local needs and the current provision of pharmaceutical services, gaps have been identified. Some gaps will need collaborative working with current community pharmacy providers to encourage transition towards the PCT’s ultimate goals. Others will need to be prioritised and might not be immediately commissioned even if a new applicant or existing pharmacy offers to provide the service. NHS Kirklees would need to identify overall provision of a service in each locality, ensure appropriateness, value for money, quality and patient satisfaction of any related services currently provided before progressing expansion or commissioning of new services. Any new enhanced service commissioned is likely to be offered to existing providers of pharmaceutical services first before considering new applications.
Current service gaps/pressures Availability of pharmacies In 2009/2010, NHS Kirklees had the third highest number of pharmacies per 100,000 population in the Yorkshire and Humber region with 23 pharmacies. The average for both the Yorkshire and Humber region and England was 21. At that time Kirklees had 92 pharmacies. NHS Kirklees currently has 93 pharmacies. The exemption clause in NHS (Pharmaceutical Services) Regulations 2005, allowing pharmacies to open without consideration of control of entry test; necessary, desirable and expedient, has seen a significant rise in Kirklees pharmacies; from 85 in 2006/07 to 93 in 2010/11. Five out of the additional eight pharmacies were 100 hour contracts. Over the past year, the pharmacy panel has granted approval for seven new pharmacies to be opened by June 2011 (pending extension rights). Four are for 100 hour pharmacies; two based in the southern part of the Huddersfield locality in Lockwood, and the rest are based in The Valleys locality in and around the village of Slaithwaite. In addition two 40 hour applications were also approved for The Valleys locality (one having extended opening hours which would enhance access in the Holmfirth and surrounding areas, the second application for the New Mill area has now missed its deadline to open or gain extension for ongoing approval). The remaining one opened in Denby Dale village in July 2010. Furthermore four new applications are awaiting consideration by the Kirklees pharmacy panel or the appeals authority in the near future, one of these being for a wholly internet/mail order pharmacy in the Huddersfield locality, the second for a 40 hour contract in the village of Golcar, part of The Valleys locality, and the rest are 100 hour applications in the Paddock area (Huddersfield locality) and Slaithwaite (The Valleys locality). See section 10 for the list of applications. NHS Kirklees currently has the highest number of 100 hour pharmacies (12) in the Yorkshire and Humber region, almost twice as many compared to the neighbouring West Yorkshire PCTs. One hundred hour pharmacies in Kirklees have improved access during evenings and weekends for patients and the PCT would not want to see a reduction in provision of pharmaceutical services during these extended hours or out of hours period from any contracted 100 hour pharmacy apart from in the Dewsbury locality. These
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100 hour pharmacies fulfil an identified need for essential and directed services particularly at times when other pharmacies are closed. Any additional 100 hour pharmacies which open in the interim are likely to only fulfil a need for service provision in the out of hours periods and provision of directed services (advanced and enhanced) at these times would be necessary as current pharmacies provide adequate cover for the remainder times. These statistics would suggest Kirklees is more than adequately supplied with community pharmacies and any further granting of new applications would not be meeting an identified need for pharmaceutical services during the normal working day but only serve to secure improvements or better access during evenings or weekends.
Access As depicted in section eight under pharmacy facilities and locality summaries, all except two localities have good access to pharmaceutical service provision into late evenings on weekdays and Saturday. Similarly in those localities there are pharmacies open throughout Sunday. Localities with poorest opening times are Mirfield, Denby Dale and Kirkburton and The Valleys. The number of pharmacies in these two localities is markedly less than in other localities. Mirfield, Denby Dale and Kirkburton locality has the second least number of pharmacies per 100,000 population with The Valleys locality having the least number in Kirklees at 14. There are no 100 hour or extended hour pharmacies in either of these localities. However with the potential opening of 100 hour pharmacies in The Valleys, provision will be adequately met and there will be no further need in this locality for more pharmacies. Provision in Mirfield, Denby Dale and Kirkburton locality has improved since the recent opening of a pharmacy in Denby Dale however longer weekday opening including Saturday and Sunday opening would be welcome in this locality. This issue has been identified by both patients and health providers (see section 9). Longer weekday opening and Saturday and Sunday opening is therefore identified as a gap in service provision for this locality. The need for extended hour weekday provision and better weekend opening in these specified areas would ideally come from current providers. It is felt current provision of pharmacies in this locality is necessary and that any further developments are only necessary to secure improvements or better access. Disabled access could be improved upon across Kirklees, as could availability of staff with bilingual skills relevant to the local ethnic population in which the pharmacy is sited. These gaps should be addressed by existing providers.
Applications relating to change of hours When considering applications from contractors to change hours, the pharmacy panel must always review availability of core hours amongst pharmacies in the vicinity of the locality so as to maintain adequate opening times throughout the seven day week for each locality in Kirklees.
Services There appears to be a lack of knowledge from both patients and health care staff about the range of services available from pharmacies. In particular more publicity for the public is needed about the disposal of waste medication service provided by all pharmacies and the availability of directed services. Similarly community pharmacists at times appear unaware of services currently commissioned by NHS Kirklees. As the range of services provided through community pharmacies increases the training and skills of pharmacists and their support team will also need to be developed. NHS Kirklees will make sure that adequate training opportunities are provided to members of the pharmacy team to enable them to deliver services to meet the needs of NHS Kirklees.
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Directed service provision Contractual arrangements allow pharmacies to conduct a maximum of 400 MURs annually and dispensing GPs must perform DRUMs on a minimum of 10% of their registered dispensing patients to get the specified payment. Table two shows the level of reviews undertaken in 2009/10 per pharmacy and GP dispensing practice. 78.3% of Kirklees pharmacies provide an MUR service compared to 85.4 % in Yorkshire and Humber and 85.7% in England. NHS Kirklees has the second lowest percentage for all PCTs in Yorkshire and Humber region. Whilst a small number of pharmacies achieved the maximum allowed number of reviews there is scope to deliver more reviews from this service. In particular the northern part of the Huddersfield locality delivers the least number of reviews of all localities with significant numbers of pharmacies not delivering any at all. This MUR advanced service has great potential for delivering much better value for money and improving patients use and understanding of their medicines. NHS Kirklees can encourage tailoring of reviews to support particular, specific patient groups e.g. elderly, disabled, and housebound. Also, targeting reviews towards patients with long term conditions of particular significance to our population e.g. diabetes, coronary heart disease and asthma will further help effective use of medicines within Kirklees. Health needs of the population in the seven Kirklees localities which could be supported by commissioning of enhanced pharmaceutical services have been addressed in section 8 of the PNA under each locality summary. Currently commissioned enhanced services such as stop smoking, sexual health, supervised consumption of methadone and buprenorphine and needle and syringe exchange are important resources satisfying our populations health needs. Section eight identifies gaps and pressures in each of the localities. A refocus of the target audience might be required for stop smoking services e.g. in Batley, Dewsbury and north of Huddersfield towards young people. Also in Batley, Dewsbury, and Spen stop smoking services should be targeted at pregnant women. The current service is under review and is likely to be transformed into a voucher scheme operating as an access scheme only, where the pharmacy dispenses Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) from a voucher issued to the patient by a specialist advisor. This scheme will be offered widely across Kirklees. Some pharmacies, particularly those whose staff trained as Level 2 advisors will also have the opportunity to continue offering specialist smoking cessation advice clinics. The sexual health scheme is a fairly new service and the intention is to contract more pharmacies in areas of greatest need as depicted on Map D. We would like to engage with more pharmacists and increase the points of access across Kirklees. Sharing training for the sexual health pharmacy LES across West Yorkshire should increase the opportunity for pharmacists to join this scheme. Furthermore, in 2011 the PCT sexual health team are working to develop tiered sexual health services based on areas of need, which will include access to sexual health services in pharmacies as well as through other access points e.g. GPs. The head lice scheme is well received by the public and health care professionals alike and at present adequately serves the populations needs. Assessment of the potential benefits of the minor ailment pilot scheme, currently running in parts of Huddersfield will determine its future roll out across Kirklees. Continuation of the scheme and extent of expansion will depend on evaluation of the pilot scheme. Consideration of the current health needs of the Kirklees population and the views from stakeholders suggests there are potentially many new enhanced services which could be commissioned. Of significance and resonating from all quarters surveyed is the possible need for: • NHS health checks/screening services • Weight management clinics including healthy lifestyle interventions • Pain management services • Alcohol treatment services • Medicines management services specifically aimed at the elderly, disabled and housebound. However when judging levels and type of service provision needed from community pharmacies a holistic review of all services from all providers in the locality contributing to reducing that specific health need has to be undertaken. This will make sure resources are used effectively and efficiently. Section eight identifies potential need for such services in each locality. New services or expansion of current services will be commissioned as and when the PCT or PBC consortia are in a position to fund such services.
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Future developments The following paragraphs outline the known or potential developments of primary care medical services within NHS Kirklees, applications for new community pharmacies or minor relocations and any planned developments forwarded by the local council. Primary care medical services • Drs Taylor and Martin, Crosland Moor Practice in the Huddersfield South locality is likely to move to a site at Moorfield Primary Care Centre, Park Road West, Crosland Moor by December 2010. This move should not cause any loss of access to pharmaceutical services in this locality. • Drs Butt and Ahmed, Bradford Road Medical Centre in Huddersfield North locality is approved to move to a site on Cobcroft Road. This move is not anticipated to take place for another 12-18 months. • New surgeries are planned for Dr Ghafoor and Partners, West Park Surgery and Dr Asmal and Partners of Warren Street but new sites and dates for these moves are yet to be confirmed. It is highly unlikely that these practices will move more than half a mile a way from their current sites therefore access to pharmaceutical services is unlikely to be disrupted.
Community pharmacy panel applications At the time of writing this document the following applications had been granted by the pharmacy panel. • Mr A M Khan preliminary consent (40 hour) at New Mill Road, Holmfirth, Huddersfield expired 01/12/2010 • Nasim Akhtar preliminary consent (100 Hours) in the vicinity of 8-14 Meltham Road, Lockwood, HD1 3TJ expires 07/12/2010. However full consent has since been applied for and granted till 7/6/2011 for premises at 6, 8 and 12 Meltham Road, Lockwood, HD1 3TJ • NACAD Ltd full consent at Oaklands Health Centre, Huddersfield Road, Holmfirth, HD9 3TP expires 1/3/2011 • Gorgemead Ltd preliminary consent (100 Hours) at Croft House Surgery, Manchester Road, Slaithwaite, HD7 5JY grant expires 6/4/2011 • Huddersfield Health Focus Ltd full consent (100 Hour) at 1137 Manchester Road, Slaithwaite, HD7 5LU grant expires 6/4/2011 • Mr M Ghaffar (Lockwood Pharmacy) preliminary consent (100 Hour) in the vicinity of 227 – 231 Lockwood Road, Lockwood, Huddersfield HD1 3TG - grant expires 6/4/2011 • Thimmegowda Associates Limited (full consent minor relocation under 500m) from 13 Halifax Road, WF13 2JH to 47 Albion Street, WF13 2AJ - grant due to lapse 21/05/2011 The application listed below was rejected by the pharmacy panel and is currently under appeal with a decision expected from the appeals authority during winter 2010: • M S Health Ltd preliminary consent (40 hour) in the vicinity of Sycamore Avenue, Golcar, Huddersfield Applications currently under consultation or being processed by the pharmacy panel include: • Synergy P ltd T/A HD Pharmacy, Cobcroft Road, Huddersfield, HD2 (wholly internet /mail order pharmacy) • Pathvalley Limited (minor relocation under 500m) from 9-10 Carr Lane, HD7 5AN to Croft House Surgery, Manchester Road, Slaithwaite, HD7 5JY • PathValley Ltd preliminary consent (100 hours) at 9-10 Carr Lane, HD7 5AN, Slaithwaite. • Mr I Younis for full consent (100 hours) at 5 Brow Road, Paddock, Huddersfield, HD1 4TP • Application by Mr A Hafiz for preliminary consent for minor relocation (over 500 metres) within the same neighbourhood from 107 Bradford Road, Huddersfield, HD1 6DZ to land at 5, Cobcroft Road, Fartown. HD2 2RJ
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Local authority developments In respect of developments with Kirklees Council a number of proposed developments targeted at older people are planned. However, apart from the ones being organised by the council directly none of these are yet at a stage where we can be definite about them going ahead – so the impact on pharmacy is unquantifiable at this stage.
Looking to the future There is scope to design and commission a range of new services to be delivered in a community pharmacy setting such as: • NHS health checks • Weight management • Medicines management services for the elderly and vulnerable • Alcohol brief interventions • Vaccination services • Pain management • Anticoagulation clinics • Chlamydia treating Over the past 18 months, NHS Kirklees has been working with service providers to develop a Kirklees wide chronic pain care pathway and to commission new services in line with evidence based practice, and to respond more effectively to patient outcomes. Pharmacists will play a key role in supporting individuals with low impact chronic pain. Pain management clinics delivered by community pharmacies should be an incorporated part of the pathway, making sure that customers have access to medicines management advice and support for self care techniques to help them manage their chronic pain condition. Managing abuse of alcohol is a PCT priority for both adults and children and young people although there are selected areas where we have specific concerns as outlined in section eight. In the future we might be able to start an alcohol identification and brief advice (IBA) pilot local enhanced service in a limited number of pharmacies provided there is sufficient resource and capacity. These services could either give greater access, where these types of services are already being delivered by other healthcare professionals, (i.e. increase productivity) or result in service re-designs to maximise efficiency savings and improve the quality of patient care. These actions will link in with statements made in ‘NHS 2010–2015: from good to great. Preventative, People-centred, Productive’ helping to make sure that NHS Kirklees complies with relevant guidance and key documents. The benefits of using the repeat dispensing (RD) system will possibly be better received following the implementation and roll out of phase two of electronic prescription services (EPS) anticipated to start in Kirklees in summer 2011.
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11 Summary/conclusions This needs assessment suggests that there are sufficient pharmacies in Kirklees; however there might be a need for longer opening hours both at weekends and weekdays in The Valleys and Mirfield, Denby Dale and Kirkburton localities. All remaining localities particularly those containing the most deprived populations are well served with pharmacies having a good range of opening hours throughout the week. The extended hours GP service and Walk In Centre also have sufficient pharmacies open after 6pm to meet their current need. Community pharmacy is a well-used service which is highly valued by those who use it; however there is room for improvement in delivery of some of the essential and advanced service indicators. It is apparent that patients, carers and health professionals are not aware of the full range of enhanced services currently commissioned by the PCT. Greater emphasis will have to be put into both advertising these services and recruiting pharmacies in areas most wanting of those services. Community pharmacy is well placed as a service provider because it is more accessible to local people than either hospital or GP services and because of its longer opening hours especially weekend opening. Community pharmacists will need to continue to acquire many new clinical and consultation skills so that they can better meet the challenges the community pharmacy contract brings. Pharmacies currently not participating in advanced services will be encouraged to acquire accredited consultation rooms and offer the MUR service to appropriate patient groups as identified by the PCT or PBC groups. These developments will need investment in training for pharmacists and pharmacy support staff to capitalise on these possible future roles. In order for these to be effective the contract must be underpinned by a robust IT support system being in place, so that progress of ETP and access to care records is facilitated. IT facilities within community pharmacies must be improved upon and used more effectively as email transmission becomes the more accepted route of communication in the workplace compared to more traditional routes. Regular access to the internet and word processing packages without disrupting the dispensary process will have to become routine practice. It will help enormously with rapid communication in times of emergency/major incidents. All pharmacy applicants granted a contract under an exempt category (other than mail order) will be expected to fulfil the criteria listed in section 12 Control of Entry: Exempt Applications. The PNA will be used as a tool in commissioning decisions for new pharmacy services, where the clinical resource within community pharmacy can be used to maximum effect in meeting the health needs of the Kirklees population and after a holistic review of service provision from all providers. New services or expansion of current services will be dependent on availability of sufficient financial resource.
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12 Control of Entry: Exempt Applications Applicants using one of the four exemptions to the control of entry test (pertaining to current and amended NHS Regulations 2005) are required to provide within three months of opening, the following enhanced services subject to PCT-determined need for the service at the time of application and availability of resources: • Stop smoking service • Head lice scheme • Sexual health services including: - Emergency hormonal contraception (extends to females from 13 years old) - Chlamydia screening - Pregnancy testing - Condom distribution • Supervised consumption of methadone and buprenorphine • Needle and syringe exchange • Palliative care service Other enhanced services (e.g. stop smoking voucher scheme, NHS health checks, weight management clinics, pain management clinics, minor ailments scheme, vaccination clinics etc) might be commissioned at a future date and contractors will be expected to provide such services as deemed necessary by the PCT or PBCs to fulfil a need in the local community. Applicants must be willing to make sure that there will be a pharmacist present at all times when pharmaceutical services are to be provided, who has undergone the PCT’s required training for all of the above mentioned services making sure that the services specified above are provided for the entire opening hours of the pharmacy. Applicants are also required to provide the advanced services. The pharmacy will have a consulting room and will carry out MURs. Provision of essential, advanced services particularly MURs and enhanced services during extended hours and out of hours opening times are deemed necessary from this group of contractors as they will be fulfilling a need when other pharmacies are closed. Applicants should be willing to fully comply with all the requirements of the NHS Kirklees monitoring procedure for pharmacies that are obligated to open for 100 hours, including informing NHS Kirklees of the planned and actual pharmacist cover.
Applications relating to change of hours When considering applications from contractors to change hours, the pharmacy panel must always review availability of core hours amongst pharmacies in the vicinity of the locality so as to maintain adequate opening times throughout the seven day week for each locality. PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
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13 References 1
http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/41/section/128
2
Health and Well-being key issues for the people of Kirklees. Joint Strategic Needs Assessment. Kirklees Partnership 2009 and 2010 (publication due shortly) http://www.kirklees.nhs.uk/public-information/publications/reviews-and-assessments/
3
Five Year Strategic Plan 2010-2015. Revision January 2010. NHS Kirklees. www.kirklees.nhs.uk/public-information/publications/plans/
4
Pharmaceutical Needs Assessments (PNAs) as part of world class commissioning. NHS Employers January 2009. (accessed February 2010)
5
Department of Health Single Equality Scheme 2009-2012 (accessed Sept 2009)
6
Community pharmacy national contractual framework accessed via PSNC website http://www.psnc.org.uk/pages/introduction.html
7
Pharmaceutical Services Negotiating Committee (PSNC) accessed from http://www.psnc.org.uk/pages/advanced_services.html (June 2010)
8
Audit Commission: Under Pressure Local Government report Feb 2010.
9
Projecting Older People Population Information (POPPI) System. Accessed March 10
10
Disability Discrimination Act (DDA) 1995. Pharmacy & the Disability Discrimination Act. PSNC 2009 (accessed 31 December 2009)
11
Medicines Adherence, NICE 2009. Pharmacy in England, DH 2008. Safety in Doses, NPSA 2007
12
High Quality Care For All, Primary Care and Community Services: Improving pharmaceutical services. World Class Commissioning
13
Kirklees Council website http://www.kirklees.gov.uk/you-kmc/kmc-howcouncilworks/locality/ locality.shtml accessed July 2010
14
NHS 2010–2015: from good to great. Preventative, People-centred, Productive. The Stationary Office.
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14 Acknowledgements Thanks are extended to members of the PNA project board, PCT staff, and Local Authority staff for their participation and contributions during the development of this PNA. Also all stakeholders who provided data, answered questionnaires and gave views during the engagement exercises are thanked. Further acknowledgment is due to Emma Jones, Acting Information Manager, Information Team, NHS Wakefield District, who provided invaluable mapping expertise and to Su Kent, PA/Admin Team Leader, Medicines Management & Prescribing, NHS Kirklees for vital administrative support.
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15 Appendices Appendix 1 - List of community pharmacies in Kirklees showing code for maps Map Pharmacy Name Code
76
Address
Postcode
1
Batley Pharmacy
157 Upper Commercial Street
Batley
WF17 5DH
2
Boots UK Limited
Unit 3, Birstall Retail Park, Birstall
Leeds
WF17 9DT
3
Hughes Chemists (Northern) Limited
3-5 Oxford Terrace, Off Soothill Lane
Batley
WF17 5ST
4
Lloyds Pharmacy
8 Market Place, Birstall
Batley
WF17 9EL
5
Lloyds Pharmacy
Town Street Medical Centre, Town Street, Birkenshaw
Bradford
BD11 2HX
6
Mileusnic G
133 Upper Commercial Street
Batley
WF17 5DH
7
Oakwood Pharmacy
The Old Salvation Army Hall, 74 Blackburn Road, Birstall
Batley
WF17 9PL
8
Tesco In-Store Pharmacy
Tesco In-Store Pharmacy, Bradford Road
Batley
WF17 5TJ
9
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
4 Market Place
Batley
WF17 5DA
10
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
104 Upper Commercial Street
Batley
WF17 5DP
11
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
67B Purlwell Lane, Mount Pleasant
Batley
WF17 7PF
12
Winer (Chemists) Ltd
1 Bond Street, Birstall
Batley
WF17 9EX
13
Denby Pharmacy
315 Wakefield Road, Denby Dale
Huddersfield
HD8 8RX
14
Rowlands Pharmacy
Kirkburton Health Centre, Shelley Lane, Kirkburton
Huddersfield
HD8 0SJ
15
Shepley Pharmacy
Shepley Health Centre, 25 Jos Lane, Shepley
Huddersfield
HD8 8DJ
16
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
The Health Centre, Wakefield Road, Scissett Huddersfield
HD8 9JL
17
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
38 Commercial Road, Skelmanthorpe
Huddersfield
HD8 9DA
18
Your Local Boots Pharmacy
142 Huddersfield Road
Mirfield
WF14 8AN
19
Boots UK Ltd
54 Old Bank Road
Mirfield
WF14 0JA
20
Your Local Boots Pharmacy
Mirfield Health Centre, Doctor Lane
Mirfield
WF14 8DU
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Map Pharmacy Name Code
Address
Postcode
21
Asda Pharmacy
Mill Street West
Dewsbury
WF12 9AE
22
Boots UK Limited
27 The Prince Of Wales Precinct, Long Causeway
Dewsbury
WF13 1NH
23
Brewery Lane Pharmacy
49 Brewery Lane, Thornhill Lees
Dewsbury
WF12 9DU
24
Chickenley Pharmacy
51 Walnut Lane, Chickenley
Dewsbury
WF12 8NJ
25
Cohens Chemist
78 High Street, Westtown
Dewsbury
WF13 2QQ
26
Cohens Chemist
11B South Street, Savile Town
Dewsbury
WF12 9NB
27
Dewsbury Moor Pharmacy
119 Heckmondwike Road, Dewsbury Moor
Dewsbury
WF13 3NT
28
Dewsbury Pharmacy
20A West Park Street
Dewsbury
WF13 4LA
29
Eye Pharmacy
6D Ravensthorpe Retail Park, Huddersfield Road
Dewsbury
WF13 3HN
30
G Pharmacy
13 Halifax Road
Dewsbury
WF13 2JH
31
Lloyds Pharmacy
Unit 1, South Street
Dewsbury
WF13 1JS
32
Noble’s Chemist
92 Savile Road, Savile Town
Dewsbury
WF12 9LP
33
Pharmacy-D
Dewsbury Health Centre, Wellington Road
Dewsbury
WF13 1HN
34
R Drummond Chemist
71 Halifax Road
Dewsbury
WF13 4HD
35
Rowlands Pharmacy
Earlsheaton Medical Centre, 252 Wakefield Road, Earlsheaton
Dewsbury
WF12 8AH
36
Rowlands Pharmacy
30 The Town, Thornhill
Dewsbury
WF12 0RB
37
Sainsburys Pharmacy
Goods Lane, Railway Street
Dewsbury
WF12 8EB
38
Sykes Chemist
140A Slaithwaite Road, Thornhill Lees
Dewsbury
WF12 9DW
39
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
620 Huddersfield Road, Ravensthorpe
Dewsbury
WF13 3HL
40
Asda Pharmacy
Longhill Road, Off Bradford Road, Brackenhall
Huddersfield
HD2 2LQ
41
B Singh
6 Church Street, Paddock
Huddersfield
HD1 4TR
42
Bradford Road Pharmacy 107 Bradford Road, Fartown
Huddersfield
HD1 6DZ
43
Cohens Chemist
56 Sheepridge Road
Huddersfield
HD2 1HG
44
CW Peach (Chemists)
62 Westbourne Road, Marsh
Huddersfield
HD1 4LE
45
Dickinson’s Chemist
80 New Hey Road, Lindley
Huddersfield
HD3 4AJ
46
K Pharmacy
2 Grimscar Avenue, Birkby
Huddersfield
HD2 2TW
47
Medicare Chemists
140 Westbourne Road, Marsh
Huddersfield
HD1 4LF
48
Medicare Chemists
5 Copthorne Square, Bradley
Huddersfield
HD2 1SZ
49
Medicare Chemists
Unit 2,Salendine Nook Shopping Centre, Moorhill Road, Salendine Nook
Huddersfield
HD3 3XA
50
Paddock Head Pharmacy 203 Luck Lane, Paddock
Huddersfield
HD1 4RB
51
S T Shaw Ltd
Fartown Grangek, Spaines Road, Fartown
Huddersfield
HD2 2QA
52
Siddique Pharmacy Ltd
14 Spaines Road, Fartown
Huddersfield
HD2 2QA
53
S T Shaw Ltd
59 Lidget Street, Lindley
Huddersfield
HD3 3JP
54
Akram Za Ltd
2 Thorne Road, Thornton Lodge
Huddersfield
HD1 3JJ
55
Rowlands Pharmacy
63-65 Highgate Lane, Lepton
Huddersfield
HD8 0DS
56
Boots UK Limited
Unit 2B, Great Norther Retail Park, Leeds Road
Huddersfield
HD1 6ND
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
77
Map Pharmacy Name Code
78
Address
Postcode
57
Boots UK Limited
22 King Street
Huddersfield
HD1 2QE
58
Greenhead Pharmacy
2 Greenhead Road
Huddersfield
HD1 4EL
59
K & M Pharmacy Ltd
325 Meltham Road, Netherton
Huddersfield
HD4 7EX
60
Rowlands Pharmacy
332-334 Wakefield Road, Moldgreen
Huddersfield
HD5 8DQ
61
Kirkheaton Pharmacy
1 Bankfield Lane, Kirkheaton
Huddersfield
HD5 0JE
62
Lloyds Pharmacy
45-47 Market Street
Huddersfield
HD1 2HL
63
Medicare Chemists
Meltham Road Surgery, 9 Meltham Road, Lockwood
Huddersfield
HD1 3UP
64
Newsome Health Centre 1A Church Lane, Newsome Pharmacy
Huddersfield
HD4 6JE
65
Rowlands Pharmacy
125 Fitzwilliam Street
Huddersfield
HD1 5PS
66
Rowlands Pharmacy
5 Broad Lane, Dalton
Huddersfield
HD5 9BU
67
Rowlands Pharmacy
65A Northgate, Almondbury
Huddersfield
HD5 8RX
68
Sainsburys Pharmacy
Southgate
Huddersfield
HD1 6QR
69
Superdrug
20 Princess Alexandra Walk
Huddersfield
HD1 2TT
70
Tesco In-Store Pharmacy
Viaduct Street, Off Fitzwilliam Street
Huddersfield
HD1 1RW
71
Rowlands Pharmacy
617 Wakefield Road, Waterloo
Huddersfield
HD5 9XP
72
Your Local Boots Pharmacy
Moorfield Shopping Centre, 3 Park Road West, Crosland Moor
Huddersfield
HD4 5RX
73
Cohens Chemist
4 Batley Road
Heckmondwike
WF16 9NE
74
Gomersal Pharmacy
260 Oxford Road, Gomersal
Bradford
BD19 4PY
75
Kirklees Pharmacy
St Johns House, Cross Church Street
Cleckheaton
BD19 3RQ
76
Lloyds Pharmacy
5 Greenside
Cleckheaton
BD19 5AN
77
Oakenshaw Pharmacy
673 Bradford Road, Oakenshaw
Bradford
BD12 7DT
78
Rowlands Pharmacy
Heckmondwike Pcc, Algenon, Firth Park
Heckmondwike
WF16 0HH
79
Rowlands Pharmacy
26 Market Street
Cleckheaton
BD19 5AJ
80
Shah’s Pharmacy
69 Valley Road
Liversedge
WF15 6DL
81
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
Unit 8, Northgate Retail Centre
Heckmondwike
WF16 9RL
82
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
Morrisons Superstore, Union Street
Heckmondwike
WF16 0HL
83
Cohens Chemist
9-10 Carr Lane, Slaithwaite
Huddersfield
HD7 5AN
84
K & M Pharmacy Ltd
903 Manchester Road, Cowlersley
Huddersfield
HD4 5SX
85
Lloyds Pharmacy
14 Huddersfield Road, Meltham
Huddersfield
HD9 4AE
86
Medicare Chemists
8-10 Westgate, Honley
Huddersfield
HD9 6AA
87
Medicare Chemists
Unit 5, Riverside Shopping Centre, 90 Huddersfield Road, Holmfirth
Huddersfield
HD9 3AZ
88
Medicare Chemists
Elmwood Health Centre, Huddersfield Road, Holmfirth
Huddersfield
HD9 3TR
89
Rowlands Pharmacy
1 The Cobbles, Meltham
Huddersfield
HD9 5QQ
90
S T Shaw Ltd
38 Town End, Golcar
Huddersfield
HD7 4QD
91
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
63 Market Street, Milnsbridge
Huddersfield
HD3 4HZ
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Map Pharmacy Name Code
Address
Postcode
92
Your Local Boots Pharmacy
32 Peel Street, Marsden
Huddersfield
HD7 6BW
93
Wellcare Pharmacy
Wellfield House, New Hey Road
Huddersfield
HD3 4AL
94
Oaklands Health Centre (Dispensing Practice)
Drs Shamsee & Ward, Oaklands Health Centre, Huddersfield Road, Holmfirth
Huddersfield
HD9 3TP
NON KIRKLEES PHARMACIES PHARMACIES WITHIN 1 MILE RADIUS OUTSIDE OF THE KIRKLEES BORDER 95 Ryburn Pharmacy 79 Elizabeth Street Elland HX5 0JH 96 Bierley Pharmacy The Old School Building, Bierley Lane, Bradford BD4 6AA Bierley 97 Felkris Ltd 516 Huddersfield Road, Wyke Bradford BD12 8AD 98 Middlestown Pharmacy 97 New Road Middleton WF4 4NS 99 Asda Pharmacy Rooley Lane Bradford BD4 7SR 100 Lloyds Pharmacy Rooley Lane Medical Centre, Rooley Lane Bradford BD4 7SS 101 As Carlton Ltd 10 Station Road, Ossett Wakefield WF5 8AD 102 Wellcare Pharmacy 2 Castle Avenue, Rastrick Brighouse HD6 3HT 103 Currie’s Chemists (Wyke) Unit 2, Netto Foodstore, Townsgate Wyke BD12 9JQ Ltd 104 Giles & Ward Pharmacy 21 Church Street, Ossett Wakefield WF5 9DG 105 Medicx Pharmacy Ossett Health Village, Kingsway, Ossett Wakefield WF5 8DF 106 Hirst A 52 Southgate Elland HX5 0DQ 107 C E Naylor Rastrick Health Centre, Chapel Croft, Brighouse HD6 3NA Rastrick 108 Asda Pharmacy Morley Howley Park Road, Morley Leeds LS27 0BP 109 Lloydspharmacy 95 Holme Wood Road Bradford BD4 9EJ 110 The Co-Operative Yorkshire Co-Op Foodstore, Dale Street, Wakefield WF5 9HQ Pharmacy Ossett 111 Stephen Baskind 176 Whitehall Road, Drighlington Bradford BD11 1AU Pharmacy Ltd 112 Bailiff Bridge Pharmacy 615 Bradford Road, Bailiff Bridge Brighouse HD6 4DN 113 Kr Rutter 25 Finkle Lane, Gildersome, Morley Leeds LS27 7DX 114 K Pharmacy 68 Stainland Road, Greetland Halifax HX4 8BD 115 Scholes (Chemist) Ltd Highfield Medical Centre, 2 Proctor Street Bradford BD4 9QA 116 Edward Marks Chemist The Stannary, 350 Stainland Road, Halifax HX4 9EH Stainland 117 Drighlington Pharmacy 151 King Street, Drighlington Bradford BD11 1EJ
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
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Appendix 2 - List of general medical practices in Kirklees showing code for maps Map code
GP Surgery
Address
G1
Dr Clayden, Shamsee & Associates
Oaklands Health Centre, Huddersfield Road, Holmfirth
Huddersfield
HD9 3TP
G2
Skelmanthorpe Family Doctors
Commercial Road, Skelmanthorpe
Huddersfield
HD8 9DA
GB2
The Surgery
313 Wakefield Road, Denby Dale
Huddersfield
HD8 8RX
G3
Shepley Health Centre
25 Jos Lane, Shepley
Huddersfield
HD8 8DJ
G4
Greenside Surgery
4 Greenside
Cleckheaton
BD19 5AN
G5
Cherry Tree Surgery
132 Upper Commercial Street
Batley
WF17 5DH
GB5
Dr Sood
York House, 284a Oxford Road
Gomersal
BD19 4PY
G6
Drs Patel & Sharma
140 Slaithwaite Road, Thornhill Lees
Dewsbury
WF12 9DW
GB6
Drs Patel & Sharma
90 Savile Road, Savile Town
Dewsbury
WF12 9LP
G7
The Albion Mount Medical 47 Albion Street Practice
Dewsbury
WF13 2AJ
GB7
Mountain Road Surgery
111 Mountain Road, Thornhill
Dewsbury
WF12 0BS
G8
Dr Hariharan & Partner
Clifton House, 1 Church Street, Golcar
Huddersfield
HD7 4AQ
GB8
Dr Hariharan & Partner
The Nook Surgery, 144 Moor Hill Road, Salendine Nook
Huddersfield
HD3 3XA
G9
Dr Boulton And Partners
The New Street Surgery, 21 New Street, Milnsbridge
Huddersfield
HD3 4LB
GB9
Dr Boulton And Partners
Netherton Surgery, 327 Meltham Road, Netherton
Huddersfield
HD4 7EX
G10
Dr Gowa
Trinity Street Surgery, 124 Trinity Street
Huddersfield
HD1 4DT
G11
Dr Das & Partner
71a Woodhouse Hill, Fartown
Huddersfield
HD2 1DH
G12
Dr Glencross
140 Fitzwilliam Street
Huddersfield
HD1 5PU
G13
Marsh Surgery
42 Westbourne Road, Marsh
Huddersfield
HD1 4LE
G14
Dr Singh
Birkby Health Centre, 37 Norwood Road, Birkby
Huddersfield
HD2 2YD
G15
Lockwood Surgery
3 Meltham Road, Lockwood
Huddersfield
HD1 3XH
G16
Dr Barnwell And Partners
Lepton Surgery, Highgate Lane, Lepton
Huddersfield
HD8 0HH
GB16
Dr Barn1
Kirkheaton Surgery, 2 Heaton Moor Road, Kirkheaton
Huddersfield
HD5 0ET
G17
Lindley Village Surgery
Thomas Street, Lindley
Huddersfield
HD3 3JD
G18
Dr Taylor & Partners
Crosland Moor Surgery, St Luke’s Hospital, Blackmoorfoot Road, Crosland Moor
Huddersfield
HD4 5RQ
G19
Paddock And Longwood Family Practice
Speedwell Surgery, 1 Speedwell Street, Paddock
Huddersfield
HD1 4TS
GB19
Paddock And Longwood Family Practice
101 Thornhill Road, Longwood
Huddersfield
HD3 4UL
G20
Thornton Lodge Surgery
60 Thornton Lodge Road, Thornton Lodge
Huddersfield
HD1 3SB
G21
Fieldhead Surgery
Golcar
Huddersfield
HD7 4QQ
G22
Dr Wybrew & Partner
15 Wentworth Street
Huddersfield
HD1 5PX
G23
Dalton Surgery
364a Wakefield Road, Dalton
Huddersfield
HD5 8DY
G24
Dr Handa & Partner
Dr Handa’s Surgery, 34 Fartown Green Road, Huddersfield Fartown
HD2 1AE
80
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Postcode
Map code
GP Surgery
Address
Postcode
G25
Dr Butt & Partner
Bradford Road Medical Centre, 93 Bradford Road, Fartown
Huddersfield
HD1 6DZ
GB25
Dr Butt & Partner
8-10 Brook Street, Thornton Lodge
Huddersfield
HD1 3JW
G26
Dr Reddy & Partner
19 Greenhead Road
Huddersfield
HD1 4EN
GB26
Dr Reddy & Partner
584 Wakefield Road, Greenside
Huddersfield
HD5 8PY
G27
Westbourne Surgery
11a St James Road, Marsh
Huddersfield
HD1 4QR
G28
Almondbury Surgery
Longcroft, Almondbury
Huddersfield
HD5 8XW
G29
The Waterloo Practice
Waterloo Health Centre, Wakefield Road, Waterloo
Huddersfield
HD5 9XP
G30
Whitehouse Centre
23a New North Parade
Huddersfield
HD1 5JU
G31
Lindley Group Practice
62 Acre Street, Lindley
Huddersfield
HD3 3DY
G32
The Grange Group Practice Fartown Grange, Spaines Road, Fartown
Huddersfield
HD2 2QA
GB32
Keldregate Surgery
268 Keldregate, Deighton
Huddersfield
HD2 1LE
G33
Savile Town Medical Centre
Scarborough Street, Savile Town
Dewsbury
WF12 9BA
G34
Victoria Medical Practice
Dewsbury Health Centre, Wellington Road
Dewsbury
WF13 1HN
G35
Albion Street Surgery
10 Albion Street
Heckmondwike
WF16 9LQ
G36
Ravensthorpe Health Centre
Netherfield Road
Dewsbury
WF13 3JY
G37
Dr Medley & Partners
Dewsbury Health Centre, Wellington Road
Dewsbury
WF13 1HN
G38
Mount Pleasant Medical Centre
69 Purwell Lane
Batley
WF17 7PF
GB38
Earlsheaton Medical Centre
252 Wakefield Road, Earlsheaton
Dewsbury
WF12 8AH
G39
The Health Centre
130 Upper Commercial Street
Batley
WF17 5ED
GB39
York House
284a Oxford Road
Gomersale
BD19 4PY
G40
West Park Surgery
20 West Park Street
Dewsbury
WF13 4LA
G41
Dr Chandra & Partners
Ravensthorpe Health Centre, Netherfield Road
Dewsbury
WF13 3JY
G42
Undercliffe Surgery
Heckmondwike Health Centre, 16 Union Street
Heckmondwike
WF16 0HH
G43
Brookroyd House
Heckmondwike Health Centre, 16 Union Street
Heckmondwike
WF16 0HH
G44
Windsor Medical Centre
2 William Street, Leeds Road
Dewsbury
WF12 7BD
G45
Wellington House
Henrietta Street
Batley
WF17 5DN
GB45
Drs Barker et al
4 Bond Street, Market Place, Birstall
Batley
WF17 9EX
G46
Broughton House Surgery
20 New Way
Batley
WF17 5QT
G47
Grove House Surgery
Soothill Lane
Batley
WF17 5SS
GB47
Chickenley Medical Centre
Walnut Lane, Chickenley
Dewsbury
WF12 8NJ
G48
Dr T Unnikrishnan’s Practice
Ravensthorpe Health Centre, Netherfield Road
Dewsbury
WF13 3JY
G49
The Health Centre
Doctor Lane
Mirfield
WF14 8DU
G50
Eightlands Surgery
Dewsbury Health Centre, Wellington Road
Dewsbury
WF13 1HN
G51
Kirkgate Surgery
3 Kirkgate, Birstall
Batley
WF17 9HE
G52
St John’s House
Cross Church Street
Cleckheaton
BD19 3RQ
G53
Blackburn Road Medical Centre
Blackburn Road, Birstall
Batley
WF17 9PL
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
81
Map code
GP Surgery
Address
GB53
Birkenshaw Health Centre
Town Street
Birkenshaw
BD11 2HX
G54
School House Practice
Dewsbury Health Centre, Wellington Road
Dewsbury
WF13 1HN
G55
Dr Scrivings & Partners
Cleckheaton Health Centre, Greenside
Cleckheaton
BD19 5AP
G56
Liversedge Medical Centre
Valley Road
Liversedge
WF15 6DF
G57
The Paddock Surgery
Chapel Hill, Thornhill
Dewsbury
WF12 0DH
G58
Drs Watts & Selbie
The Junction Surgery, Birkhouse Lane, Moldgreen
Huddersfield
HD5 8BE
G59
Drs Fox & Stringer
Cleckheaton Health Centre, Greenside
Cleckheaton
BD19 5AP
G60
Dr Hamid And Partners
Newsome Surgery, 1 Church Lane, Newsome Huddersfield
HD4 6JE
G61
Dr Jennison & Partners
Elmwood Health Centre, Huddersfield Road, Holmfirth
Huddersfield
HD9 3TR
G62
Slaithwaite Health Centre
New Street, Slaithwaite
Huddersfield
HD7 5AB
G63
University Health Centre
The Health Centre, 12 Sand Street
Huddersfield
HD1 3AL
G64
The New Brewery Lane Surgery
Brewery Lane, Thornhill Lees
Dewsbury
WF12 9DU
GB64
Warren Street Surgery
37 Warren Street, Savile Town
Dewsbury
WF12 9LX
G65
The Health Centre
Victoria Street, Marsden
Huddersfield
HD7 6DF
G66
Meltham Group Practice
1 The Cobbles, Meltham
Huddersfield
HD9 5QQ
G67
Dearne Valley Health Centre
Wakefield Road, Scissett
Huddersfield
HD8 9JL
G68
Croft House Surgery
Colne Valley Family Doctors, Croft House, Manchester Road, Slaithwaite
Huddersfield
HD7 5JY
G69
Meltham Road Surgery
9 Meltham Road, Lockwood
Huddersfield
HD1 3UP
G70
Meltham Village Surgery
11 Parkin Lane, Meltham
Huddersfield
HD9 4EN
G71
Honley Surgery
Marsh Gardens, Honley
Huddersfield
HD9 6AG
G72
Kirkburton Health Centre
5a Shelley Lane, Kirkburton
Huddersfield
HD8 0SJ
G - General practice GB - General practice branch surgery
82
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Postcode
Appendix 3 - How the PNA was developed The following steps were taken to develop this PNA: • A PNA project board was developed in December 2009 with the following purpose: • To develop a draft pharmaceutical needs assessment (PNA) for the population of NHS Kirklees by July 2010. • To undertake required consultation with stakeholders and publish a finalised PNA by December 2010.
Core membership included • Senior Medicines Management Advisor – Strategy and Operational development (Chair) • Director of Patient Care and Professions • Assistant Director of Public Health (PH Intelligence) • Calderdale & Kirklees Local Pharmaceutical Committee representative • Communications lead • Community Pharmacy Contract Manager • Patient and Public Involvement (PPI) lead • Practice Based Commissioning representative • Primary Care Contracts representative • Senior Public Health Manager • Administrative support
And co-opted members included • Assistant Director of Medicines Management and Prescribing • Assistant Director of Quality and Clinical Governance (or nominated deputy) • Assistant Director Risk, Safety and Security • Deputy Director of Commissioning and Strategic Development • Public Health Programme managers Regular meetings have been held and formal minutes recorded decisions of this group. Minutes were routinely shared with various PCT and stakeholder groups. Terms of reference were signed off by the PCT governance committee.
January – March 2010 • A timeline for development of the PNA was agreed and shared with stakeholders. • Development of the PNA identified for adding to the risk register. • An assessment of local health needs and inequalities which could be influenced or supported by local pharmaceutical service provision was undertaken by reviewing the JSNA 2009 and the five year strategic plan 2010. • The locality structure used in the JSNA was determined as the most suitable method of dividing the geographic area of Kirklees. • All PCT held data recording activity of community pharmacies (e.g prescription dispensing, MUR reviews performed) and participation in commissioned enhanced services was identified. • Provision of services from other providers that supported the identified health needs or inequalities were agreed to be incorporated into the PNA.
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
83
March – May 2010 • An initial draft of this collated information was circulated to various stakeholders i.e. PBC groups and stand-alones, LMC, PCT commissioners, LPC, urgent care provider and local authority using a variety of engagement exercises. The background to the PNA was explained and stakeholders were asked to comment on the draft document and shape of future pharmaceutical services. • A patient questionnaire was developed and distributed to the public via local network groups and through community pharmacies to gain their views on current pharmaceutical provision and future developments/services they would like to see from their local pharmacies. • Community pharmacist views on services offered and their future aspirations were also sought using a questionnaire agreed with the LPC. June – August 2010 • A series of maps were agreed to be incorporated into the PNA. These included a map which identified the premises at which pharmaceutical and dispensing services are provided and assorted maps showing particular services provided at each set of premises. • A trawl of complaints/issues received by NHS Kirklees over the past two year period was investigated together with any other information highlighting patients viewpoint on current pharmaceutical provision within Kirklees in order to gain a more complete picture for the PNA. • Further information obtained included; opening hours of community pharmacies and average walking time for each locality population to reach their nearest community pharmacy • Recent decisions taken by the pharmacy panel on applications to join the NHS pharmaceutical list and current applications being processed by the panel were identified as these could have a significant impact on any gaps identified. • Having assessed local needs and current provision of services gaps in provision were identified. • Communication plan and consultation process agreed. • Draft finalised for consultation, published on the NHS Kirklees website, distributed to stakeholders and presented to PCT Primary care commissioning group, PCT Governance committee, and PCT Board. August – October 2010 • Consultation period ran from Monday 9 August to 15 October 2010. • A range of consultation activities were undertaken during the 10 week consultation period. Nov 2010 – Jan 2011 • Comments received from consultation were reviewed by PNA project board and Consultation report produced as formal PCT response to Consultation exercise. See report at www.kirklees.nhs.uk • PNA updated in light of consultation and ratified by PCT Board on 26 January 2011 along with Equality impact assessment and Consultation report. • PNA, Equality impact assessment and Consultation report formally published on 1 February 2011 and available on NHS Kirklees website. www.kirklees.nhs.uk NB The PNA 2011 document contains information available and known to the PCT as at 30 November 2010.
84
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Appendix 4 - Consultation list The following is a list of organisations that have been sent the draft version of the NHS Kirklees Pharmaceutical Needs Assessment. • Calderdale and Kirklees Local Pharmaceutical Committee • Kirklees Local Medical Committee • Local pharmaceutical committees of NHS Barnsley, NHS Bradford and Airedale, NHS Derbyshire County, NHS Leeds, NHS Oldham, NHS Wakefield District • Local medical committees of NHS Barnsley, NHS Bradford and Airedale, NHS Calderdale, NHS Derbyshire County, NHS Leeds, NHS Oldham, NHS Wakefield District • 93 local community pharmacies (including known company head office contacts forwarded to NHS Kirklees in respect of PNA communications) • 1 local dispensing general practice • 74 local general practices • 4 practice based commissioning groups + 9 standalones within Kirklees • Commissioning managers of NHS Kirklees • Public health commissioning managers of NHS Kirklees • NHS Kirklees board • NHS Kirklees governance committee • NHS Kirklees pharmacy panel • NHS Kirklees primary care commissioning group • Kirklees Community Health Service • Local Care Direct • Voluntary Action Kirklees (VAK) and to the 1,200 voluntary and community organisations it represents • Kirklees Council distribution list of key stakeholders. • Local Involvement Network (LINk) • Overview and Scrutiny Committee • Local Area Committees • Calderdale and Huddersfield NHS Foundation Trust • The Mid Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust • South West Yorkshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust • Yorkshire Ambulance Service NHS Trust • NHS Barnsley • NHS Bradford and Airedale • NHS Calderdale • NHS Derbyshire County • NHS Leeds • NHS Oldham • NHS Wakefield District
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
85
Appendix 5 - Equality impact assessment 1 What is being equality impact assessed? Pharmaceutical Needs Assessment (PNA)
2 Description of the function being equality impact assessed: The aim of a PNA is to enable NHS Kirklees and relevant stakeholders to understand the pharmaceutical needs of the local population. The objectives of this PNA are: • To have a clear picture of the current services provided by community pharmacies • To have a robust decision making process in respect of applications for NHS community pharmacy contracts within NHS Kirklees • To make sure that there is a robust commissioning process to commission enhanced services from community pharmacies and enable community pharmacies to take part in service re-design • To be able to plan for future services to be delivered by community pharmacy • To stipulate the range of directed enhanced services that community pharmacies entering the pharmaceutical list under the ‘exempt’ category within the ‘Control of Entry’ Regulations (e.g. 100 hour pharmacies and wholly internet pharmacies) • To make sure that any gaps in service provision are adequately addressed • To encourage the use of community pharmacies as a means of reducing health inequalities • To encourage multidisciplinary working between independent pharmacy contractors and other healthcare professionals The PNA should be used by patients, current service providers, future service providers and commissioners alike in the following way: • Maps and tables detailing specific services will enable patients to see clearly where they can access a particular service. It will also provide another source of contact details of their local pharmacies. • Current service providers will be better able to understand the unmet needs of patients in their vicinity and take steps to address this need. • Future service providers will be able to tailor their application to be added to the pharmaceutical list in a manner that makes sure that they will provide the services most needed by the local community. • Commissioners will be able to move away from the ‘one-size fits all approach’ 4 to make sure that pharmaceutical services are delivered via a targeted approach • Members of the NHS Kirklees pharmacy panel will be in a better position to judge the validity of new applications to join the pharmaceutical list and make sure that patients receive the services they need rather than duplicating effort.
3 Lead contact person for the Equality Impact Assessment: Lucianne Ricketts – Senior Medicines Management Adviser, NHS Kirklees. Email: Lucianne.ricketts@kirklees.nhs.uk.
4 Who else is involved in this equality impact assessment: Members of the PNA project group - see appendix 3.
5 Sources of information used to identify barriers etc Information used in this assessment has been derived from a range of sources including Kirklees JSNA 2009, NHS Kirklees five year strategic plan, PPI complaints, local PNA patient questionnaire, local PNA Community pharmacist questionnaire. DH equality impact assessment on the development of PNA regulations, DH publications on world class commissioning and pharmaceutical service provision, NHS health informatics data, pharmaceutical standards of conduct, ethics and performance.
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PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
What does your research tell you about the impact your proposal will have on the following equality groups? Kirklees comprises a mix of urban communities and rural areas. The total population in 2009 was approximately 427,700. By 2025 the population is predicted to increase by 7.4% to nearly 455,000. Pharmaceutical services are available to any patients regardless of age, religious belief and sexual orientation. The eligibility to provide pharmaceutical services covers any applicant regardless of age, religious belief and sexual orientation. The impact of the PNA on health is expected to be positive, as pharmaceutical service provision will better reflect the needs of the local communities to be served and thereby have a positive impact on health inequalities. This would give the NHS Kirklees greater control over the services commissioned against those needs and raise standards for NHS patients. BME groups: The population of Kirklees has a mix of people with different ethnic origins. More than one in five are of South Asian origin, Pakistani and Indian primarily. Batley, Birstall and Birkenshaw locality, together with Dewsbury and Mirfield locality have the highest concentration of South Asians around 30% compared to The Valleys and Denby Dale and Kirkburton with 2.6% and 1.7% respectively (lowest %). There is a small Afro-Caribbean population mainly located in Huddersfield. Information from our patient questionnaire suggests good usage of community pharmacists by BME groups with the majority using pharmacies more than six times a year. Services used regularly include dispensing of prescriptions and buying over the counter medicines. Home delivery and prescription collection services together with enhanced services are not well used by BME population compared to the white British population. This could be due to language or literacy barriers causing lack of awareness of the services available? In contrast however there was overwhelming support from this group to have NHS health checks, weight/ pain management clinics and vaccination services to be developed in community pharmacies. Results from the community pharmacy questionnaire revealed that there was availability of South Asian speaking staff within some pharmacies located in areas with high South Asian populations. However support with language barriers was reported as an additional need in localities containing higher ethnic populations. Disability groups: It is a requirement that community pharmacy contractors, in fulfilling their responsibility to provide a range of essential services under the current contractual framework, comply with the requirements of the Disability Discrimination Act 1995. This also applies to pharmacies who would be commissioned to provide services based on PNAs. Pharmacy contractors as service providers have a duty to make reasonable adjustments to enable someone with a disability to use the service. Reasonable adjustment might include the provision of an auxiliary or compliance aid to enable a person who is disabled to take their medicines. Our patient survey indicated that those with limited activity used the same pharmacy. Their use regularly compared to the non disabled group and not surprisingly their use of home delivery services was much higher. Sixty five out of 92 pharmacies reported having a means of access for disabled people with 57 having a consultation area with wheelchair access. Age and gender: Currently nearly one in four of the population is aged less than 19 years. Half the population is of working age and just less than one in seven are aged over 65 years. By 2025 the proportion in the working age group will have reduced and those aged over 65 will have increased to nearly one in five as people live longer than before. The increase in those aged over 65 includes a large increase in the proportion living over 85 years. Frequent users of pharmacies include females, those aged over 35 and those with a long term health condition or disability (LTC). Those working full time visit pharmacies less frequently than other groups.
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
87
If gender and age are considered together, the highest frequency pharmacy users are female aged 35 -74 and males aged over 55. Males aged 16-24 use pharmacies the least. Older people are more likely to be regular users of pharmaceutical services. A study conducted for the Office of Fair Trading in 2002 found that 22% of the sample of 1434 households who used pharmacies to make their prescriptions up were between 60 and 70 and 17% were over the age of 70, compared with 10% and 11% of the UK population generally. The PNA has identified older people as potentially needing extra services in the future and young peoples needs (i.e. expansion of sexual health services and potential for alcohol interventions) have also been identified. Sexual orientation: Part of the sexual health range of enhanced services commissioned by NHS Kirklees from community pharmacy contractors includes the distribution of condoms. The aim being to reduce the rates of teenage pregnancy and STIs. The training and service specification might need stronger emphasis on raising awareness of safer sex amongst sexually active young people, regardless of sexuality or sexual orientation. Religion and belief: Standards of conduct, ethics and performance set out the behaviours, attitudes and values expected of pharmacy professionals. Standard 3.4 of the pharmacists code of ethics enables a pharmacy professional to refer a patient to an alternative provider where the professionals religious or moral beliefs prevent them from providing a service. This can have implications for some services particularly in relation to provision of emergency hormonal contraception (EHC) treatment. The future pharmacy regulator – the General Pharmaceutical Council – has agreed to review the inclusion of the “conscience clause” in its first year of operation.
6 Consultation: new or previous: During the development of the draft PNA several engagement exercises were carried out during the months of March, April and May 2010. These included a patient questionnaire seeking views on services provided currently by local pharmacies and services which people might like to see provided in the future. The questionnaire was available as hard copy or on line at www.kirklees.nhs.uk. Community pharmacies were asked to distribute them to their customers. The following groups also received the questionnaire including Voluntary Action Group (VAK), LINk, EPP support group, readers panel, diabetes reference group, working in partnership distribution list and database of people expressing an interest to be involved in NHS Kirklees work. Presentations were provided to LMC, PBC and LTC team with the opportunity to give feedback on current and future pharmaceutical service provision which would support their populations health needs. An assessment of complaints received at NHS Kirklees about community pharmacies was done by the patient and public Involvement team. A questionnaire aimed at the professionals (community pharmacists and dispensing doctors) was circulated to identify the current pharmaceutical service available across Kirklees and also gain an understanding of gaps in service provision and potential unmet need. A formal consultation of the draft PNA is being conducted from August to October 2010. The draft PNA is available on the NHS Kirklees website and the web link has been forwarded to all stakeholders and neighbouring PCTs. In addition hard copies of the document have been sent to local community pharmacist contractors. Several drop-in consultation sessions are arranged in key locality sites to collect views from various public groups, healthcare professionals and managers and local authority staff.
88
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
7 Assessment and actions needed Location of Assumption of normality / organisational description of barrier barriers
Action needed
Geographical location
Normal
None
Built environment
Normal
None
Responsibility
Deadline
PCTs would have to assess local pharmaceutical services provision in rural areas and make sure provision is adequate and proportionate to meet the needs of the local population.
Information Spoken and written language and difficulties might pose a problem with communication non – English speaking people accessing the full range of services available to them.
Pharmacies based in areas of high BME populations will be encouraged to employ staff with relevant language skills that can support them.
Community Ongoing pharmacy contracting and clinical governance team
The PNA is written in English and contains a number of coloured maps which might be difficult for people with colour blindness to decipher.
Care has been taken in the Communications July 2010 choice of colours used for and graphics team the development of maps and the PNA document.
Timing
No - In order to meet the strict timelines for completion of the PNA the formal consultation had to take place over late summer which is a key holiday time.
The consultation period PNA project group October was extended for longer 2010 than the prerequisite 60 days giving opportunity for participation during early October
Involvement in planning
Normal Following the deadline for PNA project group Dec 2010 Extensive engagement and the end of the formal consultation has been carried out with consultation a briefing will the public, health and social care be produced including a professionals throughout the summary of responses development of the PNA. received and actions taken to address these.
Costs of the service
Ongoing human and financial resources will be needed to do statutory annual and three yearly updates and reviews of the PNA.
Customer care and staff training
A briefing outlining the implications of the PNA will be taken to the NHS Kirklees board.
Lead director and strategic and operational lead for PNA
August 2010
The PNA identifies gaps in service Service leads will have to provision and some of these will have provide business cases to financial implications for NHS Kirklees. support a case of need
Relevant service leads
Commissioners should refer to this document when scoping new service developments, redesigning care pathways or judging applications for admission to the PCT pharmaceutical list.
The PNA will be available on the NHS Kirklees website for easy access.
PNA project group Feb 2011
The PNA is a new commissioning tool for pharmaceutical service development and awareness raising amongst commissioners and applicants alike.
Following publication of the PNA in February 2011 there will be comprehensive circulation of the document to all stakeholders.
PNA project group Feb 2011
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
89
Specific issues/ barriers
Provision of emergency hormonal contraception could be hampered by any pharmacist who wants to apply the conscious clause exemption.
Commissioners must be aware and mitigate service disruption by appropriate commissioning of sexual health services.
Service lead/ commissioner of sexual health services
Ongoing
Contract monitoring to highlight to relevant pharmacists their responsibilities to refer affected patients appropriately.
Contract monitoring team.
Ongoing
8 Methods of monitoring progress on actions The PNA should be reviewed on an annual basis to make sure service provision has not altered and if necessary a supplementary statement will be added to the PNA highlighting such changes. At this review progress on any actions needed for the equality impact assessment will be monitored.
9 Publishing the equality impact assessment The equality impact assessment is published as an appendix to the completed PNA document. Copies are available either online by visiting www.kirklees.nhs.uk/public-information/publications/reviews-and-assessments or as a hard copy by contacting: NHS Kirklees Broad Lea House Bradley Business Park Dyson Wood Way Bradley Huddersfield HD2 1GZ Tel: 01484 464000
10 Signing off equality impact assessment The NHS Kirklees Board signed off the full and complete PNA containing all supporting documents on 26 January 2011.
90
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
16 Tables Table 1 - pharmacy opening hours, dispensed items and population per locality Table 2 - the provision of directed services by community pharmacies
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
91
Y Y N
3-5 Oxford Terrace, Off Soothill Lane, Batley, WF17 5ST
8 Market Place, Birstall, Batley, WF17 9EL
Town Street Medical Centre, Town Street, Birkenshaw, Bradford, BD11 2HX
133 Upper Commercial Street, Batley, WF17 5DH
4 Market Place, Batley, WF17 5DA
104 Upper Commercial Street, Batley, WF17 5DP
67B Purlwell Lane, Mount Pleasant, Batley, WF17 7PF
1 Bond Street, Birstall, Batley, WF17 9EX
Lloyds Pharmacy
Lloyds Pharmacy
Mileusnic G
Oakwood Pharmacy The Old Salvation Hall, 74 Blackburn Road, Birstall, Batley, WF17 9PL
Tesco In-Store Pharmacy, Bradford Road, Batley, WF17 5TJ
Hughes Chemists (Northern) Limited
Tesco In-Store Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
Winer (Chemists) Ltd Y
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
Unit 3, Birstall Retail Park, Birstall, WF17 9DT
Boots UK Limited
N
157 Upper Commercial Street, Batley, WF17 5DH
Batley Pharmacy
Batley, Birstall and Birkenshaw Locality
Open Saturday morning only (Y/N)
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Open Saturday all day only (Y/N)
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Open Saturday and Sunday (Y/N)
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Open Extended Hours (Y/N/)
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
100hour Pharmacy (Y/N)
771,964
Dispensed Items per Locality 2009/2010
Pharmacy Name
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Pharmacy Address
Table 1 - pharmacy opening hours, dispensed items and population per locality
92 5,361
54,953
22
Average Population Number of Monthly per Pharmacies Items per Locality per pharmacy 100,000's per locality Population
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
93
Pharmacy Address
27 The Princess Of Wales Precinct, Long Causeway, Dewsbury, WF13 1NH
49 Brewery Lane, Thornhill Lees, Dewsbury, WF12 9DU
51 Walnut Lane, Chickenley, Dewsbury, WF12 8NJ
78 High Street, Westtown, Dewsbury, WF13 2QQ
11B South Street, Savile Town, Dewsbury, WF12 9NB
119 Heckmondwike Road, Dewsbury Moor, Dewsbury, WF13 3NT
Boots UK Limited
Brewery Lane Pharmacy
Chickenley Pharmacy
Cohens Chemist
Cohens Chemist
Dewsbury Moor Pharmacy
6D Ravensthorpe Retail Park, Huddersfield Road, Dewsbury, WF13 3HN
13 Halifax Road, Dewsbury, WF13 2JH
Unit 1, South Street, Dewsbury, WF13 1JS
92 Savile Road, Savile Town, Dewsbury, WF12 9LP
Dewsbury Health Centre, Wellington Road, Dewsbury, WF13 1HN
71 Halifax Road, Dewsbury, WF13 4HD
Eye Pharmacy
G Pharmacy
Pharmacy D
Noble’s Chemist
Pharmacy-D
R Drummond Chemist
Dewsbury Pharmacy 20A West Park Street, Dewsbury, WF13 4LA
Mill Street West, Dewsbury, WF12 9AE
Asda Pharmacy
Dewsbury Locality
Pharmacy Name
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Open Saturday morning only (Y/N)
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Open Saturday all day only (Y/N)
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
Open Saturday and Sunday (Y/N)
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
Open Extended Hours (Y/N/)
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
100hour Pharmacy (Y/N)
1,213,869
Dispensed Items per Locality 2009/2010
5,324
59,614
32
Average Population Number of Monthly per Pharmacies Items per Locality per pharmacy 100,000's per locality Population
94
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT N
Goods Lane, Railway Street, Dewsbury, WF12 8EB
140A Slaithwaite Road, Thornhill Lees, Dewsbury, WF12 9DW
620 Huddersfield Road, Ravensthorpe, Dewsbury, WF13 3HL
Sainsburys Pharmacy
Sykes Chemist
The Co-Operative Pharmacy N
N
N
N
N
Open Saturday all day only (Y/N)
N
N
Y
N
N
Open Saturday and Sunday (Y/N)
N
N
Y
N
N
Open Extended Hours (Y/N/)
N
N
Y
N
N
100hour Pharmacy (Y/N)
Dispensed Items per Locality 2009/2010
6 Church Street, Paddock, Huddersfield, HD1 4TR
107 Bradford Road, Fartown, Huddersfield, HD1 6DZ
56 Sheepridge Road, Huddersfield, HD2 1HG
62 Westbourne Road, Marsh, Huddersfield, HD1 4LE
B Singh
Bradford Road Pharmacy
Cohens Chemist
Cw Peach (Chemists)
2 Grimscar Avenue, Birkby, Huddersfield, HD2 2TW
140 Westbourne Road, Marsh, Huddersfield, HD1 4LF
5 Copthorne Square, Bradley, Huddersfield, HD2 1SZ
K Pharmacy
Medicare Chemists
Medicare Chemists
Dickinson’s Chemist 80 New Hey Road, Lindley, Huddersfield, HD3 4AJ
Longhill Road, Off Bradford Road, Brackenhall, Huddersfield, HD2 2LQ
Asda Pharmacy
Y
N
Y
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
892,964
Huddersfield Locality - northern area
Y
N
Y
Rowlands Pharmacy 30 The Town, Thornhill, Dewsbury, WF12 0RB
Open Saturday morning only (Y/N)
Y
Pharmacy Address
Rowlands Pharmacy Earlsheaton Medical Centre, 252 Wakefield Road, Earlsheaton, Dewsbury, WF12 8AH
Pharmacy Name
5,315
59,907
23
Average Population Number of Monthly per Pharmacies Items per Locality per pharmacy 100,000's per locality Population
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
95
Unit 2,Salendine Nook Shopping Centre, Moorhill Road, Salendine Nook, Huddersfield, HD3 3XA
203 Luck Lane, Paddock, Huddersfield, HD1 4RB
Fartown Grange, Spaines Road, Fartown, Huddersfield, HD2 2QA
14 Spaines Road, Fartown, Huddersfield, HD2 2QA
59 Lidget Street, Lindley, Huddersfield, HD3 3JP
Wellfield House, 33 New Hey Road, Huddersfield, HD3 4AL
Medicare Chemists
Paddock Head Pharmacy
S T Shaw Ltd
Siddique Pharmacy LTD
S T Shaw Ltd
Wellcare Pharmacy N
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
Open Saturday morning only (Y/N)
N
N
N
N
N
N
Open Saturday all day only (Y/N)
N
N
N
N
N
N
Open Saturday and Sunday (Y/N)
N
N
N
N
N
N
Open Extended Hours (Y/N/)
N
N
N
N
N
N
100hour Pharmacy (Y/N)
Dispensed Items per Locality 2009/2010
2 Thorne Road, Thornton Lodge, Huddersfield, HD1 3JJ
N Y
325 Meltham Road, Netherton, Huddersfield, HD4 7EX
K & M Pharmacy Ltd
Rowlands Pharmacy 332-334 Wakefield Road, Moldgreen, Huddersfield, HD5 8DQ
Kirkheaton Pharmacy
1 Bankfield Lane, Kirkheaton, Huddersfield, HD5 0JE
N
2 Greenhead Road, Huddersfield, HD1 4EL
Greenhead Pharmacy N
N
22 king street, huddersfield, HD1 2QE
Boots UK Limited
N
Unit 2B, Great Northern Retail Park, Leeds Road, Huddersfield, HD1 6ND
Y
N
Boots UK Limited
Rowlands Pharmacy 63-65 Highgate Lane, Lepton, Huddersfield, HD8 0DS
Akram Za Ltd
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
1,424,799
Huddersfield Locality - southern area
Pharmacy Address
Pharmacy Name
6,249
76,457
25
Average Population Number of Monthly per Pharmacies Items per Locality per pharmacy 100,000's per locality Population
96
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT N Y
20 Princess Alexandra Walk, Huddersfield, HD1 2TT
Viaduct Street, Off Fitzwilliam Street, Huddersfield, HD1 1RW
Superdrug
Tesco In-Store Pharmacy
Rowlands Pharmacy 617 Wakefield Road, Waterloo, Huddersfield, HD5 9XP Y
315 Wakefield Road, Denby Dale, Huddersfield, HD8 8RX
Kirkburton Health Centre, Shelley Lane, Kirkburton, Huddersfield, HD8 OSJ
Shepley Health Centre, 25 Jos Lane, Shepley, Huddersfield, HD8 8DJ
Denby Pharmacy
Rowlands Pharmacy
Shepley Pharmacy N
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Open Saturday all day only (Y/N)
Mirfield, Denby Dale and Kirkburton Locality
Moorfield Shopping Centre, 3 Park Road West, Crosland Moor, Huddersfield, HD4 5RX
N
Southgate, Huddersfield, HD1 6QR
Sainsburys Pharmacy
Your Local Boots Pharmacy
Y
Rowlands Pharmacy 65A Northgate, Almondbury, Huddersfield, HD5 8RX
N
Y
N
Rowlands Pharmacy 5 Broad Lane, Dalton, Huddersfield, HD5 9BU
1A Church Lane, Newsome, Huddersfield, HD4 6JE
Newsome Health Centre Pharmacy
N
N
Meltham Road Surgery, 9 Meltham Road, Lockwood, Huddersfield, HD1 3UP
Medicare Chemists
N
Open Saturday morning only (Y/N)
Rowlands Pharmacy 125 Fitzwilliam Street, Huddersfield, HD1 5PS
45-47 Market Street, Huddersfield, HD1 2HL
Pharmacy Address
Lloyds Pharmacy
Pharmacy Name
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Open Saturday and Sunday (Y/N)
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
Open Extended Hours (Y/N/)
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
100hour Pharmacy (Y/N)
645,795
Dispensed Items per Locality 2009/2010
6,727
52,698
15
Average Population Number of Monthly per Pharmacies Items per Locality per pharmacy 100,000's per locality Population
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
97
The Health Centre, Wakefield Road, Scissett, Huddersfield, HD8 9JL
38 Commercial Road, Skelmanthorpe, Huddersfield, HD8 9DA
142 Huddersfield Road, Mirfield, WF14 8AN
54 Old Bank Road, Mirfield, WF14 0JA
Mirfield Health Centre, Doctor Lane, Mirfield, WF14 8DU
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
Your Local Boots Pharmacy
Boots UK Ltd
Your Local Boots Pharmacy
4 Batley Road, Heckmondwike, WF16 9NE
69 Valley Road, Liversedge, WF15 6DL
Unit 8, Northgate Retail Centre, Heckmondwike, WF16 9RL
Morrisons Superstore, Union Street, Heckmondwike, WF16 0HL
Shah’s Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
N
Y
N
N
Y
Rowlands Pharmacy 26 Market Street, Cleckheaton, BD19 5AJ
673 Bradford Road, Oakenshaw, Bradford, BD12 7DT
Oakenshaw Pharmacy
N
Y
5 Greenside, Cleckheaton, BD19 5AN
Lloyds Pharmacy
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Open Saturday morning only (Y/N)
Rowlands Pharmacy Heckmondwike Primary Care Centre, Algenon, Firth Park, Heckmondwike, WF16 0HH
St Johns House, Cross Church Street, Cleckheaton, BD19 3RQ
Kirklees Pharmacy
Gomersal Pharmacy 260 Oxford Road, Gomersal, Bradford, BD19 4PY
Cohens Chemist
Spen Valley Locality
Pharmacy Address
Pharmacy Name
Y
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
Open Saturday all day only (Y/N)
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Open Saturday and Sunday (Y/N)
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Open Extended Hours (Y/N/)
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
100hour Pharmacy (Y/N)
759,880
Dispensed Items per Locality 2009/2010
6,332
53,152
19
Average Population Number of Monthly per Pharmacies Items per Locality per pharmacy 100,000's per locality Population
98
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Pharmacy Address
903 Manchester Road, Cowlersley, Huddersfield, HD4 5SX
14 Huddersfield Road, Meltham, Huddersfield, HD9 4AE
8-10 Westgate, Honley, Huddersfield, HD9 6AA
Unit 5, Riverside Shopping Centre, 90 Huddersfield Road, Holmfirth, Huddersfield, HD9 3AZ
Elmwood Health Centre, Huddersfield Road, Holmfirth, Huddersfield, HD9 3TR
K & M Pharmacy Ltd
Lloyds Pharmacy
Medicare Chemists
Medicare Chemists
Medicare Chemists
Y
N
32 Peel Street, Marsden, Huddersfield, HD7 6BW
Drs Shamsee & Ward, Oaklands Health Centre, Huddersfield Road, Holmfirth, Huddersfield, HD9 3TP
Your Local Boots Pharmacy
Oaklands Health Centre (Dispensing Practice)
N
63 Market Street, Milnsbridge, Huddersfield, HD3 4HZ
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
Y
38 Town End, Golcar, Huddersfield, HD7 4QD
Y
Y
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Open Saturday morning only (Y/N)
S T Shaw Ltd
Rowlands Pharmacy 1 The Cobbles, Meltham, Huddersfield, HD9 5QQ
9-10 Carr Lane, Slaithwaite, Huddersfield, HD7 5AN
Cohens Chemist
The Valleys Locality
Pharmacy Name
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
N
N
N
Open Saturday all day only (Y/N)
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Open Saturday and Sunday (Y/N)
N/A
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Open Extended Hours (Y/N/)
N/A
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
100hour Pharmacy (Y/N)
796,046
Dispensed Items per Locality 2009/2010
6,634
71,949
14
Average Population Number of Monthly per Pharmacies Items per Locality per pharmacy 100,000's per locality Population
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
99
England Average = 6340 items/pharmacy Yorkshire and Humber average = 6880 items/pharmacy NHS Kirklees average = 6104 items per pharmacy Number of pharmacies per 100,000 population in Yorkshire and Humber = 21 Number of pharmacies per 100,000 population in England = 21
Opening hours for individual Pharmacies available at www.nhs.uk/serviceDirectories
Huddersfield locality has 25 pharmacies per 100,000 population
2009/10
Source of dispensed items and population data: NHS Business Services Authority website (NHSBSA) accessed Nov 2010
Pharmacy address
Advanced services Accredited consultation room
3-5 Oxford Terrace, Off Soothill Lane, Batley, WF17 5ST
8 Market Place, Birstall, Batley, WF17 9EL
Town Street Medical Centre, Town Street, Birkenshaw, Bradford, BD11 2HX
133 Upper Commercial Street, Batley, WF17 5DH
The Old Salvation Hall, 74 Blackburn Road, Birstall, Batley, WF17 9PL
Tesco In-Store Pharmacy, Bradford Road, Batley, WF17 5TJ
4 Market Place, Batley, WF17 5DA
104 Upper Commercial Street, Batley, WF17 5DP
67B Purlwell Lane, Mount Pleasant, Batley, WF17 7PF
1 Bond Street, Birstall, Batley, WF17 9EX
Hughes Chemists (Northern) Limited
Lloyds Pharmacy
Lloyds Pharmacy
100 PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Mileusnic G
Oakwood Pharmacy
Tesco In-Store Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
Winer (Chemists) Ltd
0
366
331
258
61
393
12
110
51
0
Needle and syringe exchange
287
Stop smoking
Supervised methadone/ buprenorphine
Headlice
Emergency contraception
Unit 3, Birstall Retail Park, Birstall, WF17 9DT
Stoma Appliance Customisation
Chlamydia screening
Boots UK Limited
Appliance Use Review
Pregnancy testing
Condom distribution
157 Upper Commercial Street, Batley, WF17 5DH
Enhanced services (commissioned)
Palliative care
Batley Pharmacy 397
Number of MURs 2009/10
Batley, Birstall and Birkenshaw Locality
Pharmacy name
Table 2 - the provision of directed services by community pharmacies
Minor ailments
Pharmacy address
49 Brewery Lane, Thornhill Lees, Dewsbury, WF12 9DU
51 Walnut Lane, Chickenley, Dewsbury, WF12 8NJ
78 High Street, Westtown, Dewsbury, WF13 2QQ
11B South Street, Savile Town, Dewsbury, WF12 9NB
119 Heckmondwike Road, Dewsbury Moor, Dewsbury, WF13 3NT
20A West Park Street, Dewsbury, WF13 4LA
6D Ravensthorpe Retail Park, Huddersfield Road, Dewsbury, WF13 3HN
13 Halifax Road, Dewsbury, WF13 2JH
Unit 1, South Street, Dewsbury, WF13 1JS
92 Savile Road, Savile Town, Dewsbury, WF12 9LP
Brewery Lane Pharmacy
Chickenley Pharmacy
Cohens Chemist
Cohens Chemist
Dewsbury Moor Pharmacy
Dewsbury Pharmacy
Eye Pharmacy
G Pharmacy
Pharmacy D
Noble’s Chemist
5
62
Appliance Use Review
113
331
0
34
125
10
Stoma Appliance Customisation
139
Headlice
25
Stop smoking
414
Supervised methadone/ buprenorphine
Needle and syringe exchange
Emergency contraception
27 The Princess Of Wales Precinct, Long Causeway, Dewsbury, WF13 1NH
Number of MURs 2009/10
142
Chlamydia screening
Boots UK Limited
Accredited consultation room
Enhanced services (commissioned)
Pregnancy testing
Mill Street West, Dewsbury, WF12 9AE
Advanced services
Condom distribution
Asda Pharmacy
Dewsbury Locality
Pharmacy name
Minor ailments
Palliative care
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
101
Dewsbury Health Centre, Wellington Road, Dewsbury, WF13 1HN
71 Halifax Road, Dewsbury, WF13 4HD
Earlsheaton Medical Centre, 252 Wakefield Road, Earlsheaton, Dewsbury, WF12 8AH
30 The Town, Thornhill, Dewsbury, WF12 0RB
Goods Lane, Railway Street, Dewsbury, WF12 8EB
140A Slaithwaite Road, Thornhill Lees, Dewsbury, WF12 9DW
620 Huddersfield Road, Ravensthorpe, Dewsbury, WF13 3HL
Pharmacy-D
R Drummond Chemist
Rowlands Pharmacy
Rowlands Pharmacy
Sainsburys Pharmacy
Sykes Chemist
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
Accredited consultation room
102 PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Emergency contraception
Stoma Appliance Customisation
Appliance Use Review
Longhill Road, Off Bradford Road, Brackenhall, Huddersfield, HD2 2LQ
6 Church Street, Paddock, Huddersfield, HD1 4TR
107 Bradford Road, Fartown, Huddersfield, HD1 6DZ
56 Sheepridge Road, Huddersfield, HD2 1HG
62 Westbourne Road, Marsh, Huddersfield, HD1 4LE
Asda Pharmacy
B Singh
Bradford Road Pharmacy
Cohens Chemist
Cw Peach (Chemists)
0
37
0
0
161
Chlamydia screening
Pregnancy testing
307
15
Condom distribution
39
189
27
Stop smoking
Headlice
Needle and syringe exchange
Enhanced services (commissioned)
Supervised methadone/ buprenorphine
0
11
Number of MURs 2009/10
Advanced services
Palliative care
Huddersfield Locality - northern area
Pharmacy address
Pharmacy name
Minor ailments
Number of MURs 2009/10
Accredited consultation room
Fartown Grange, Spaines Road, Fartown, Huddersfield, HD2 2QA
S T Shaw Ltd
59 Lidget Street, Lindley, Huddersfield, HD3 3JP 0
0
0
Needle and syringe exchange
Stoma Appliance Customisation
Appliance Use Review
2 Thorne Road, Thornton Lodge, Huddersfield, HD1 3JJ
63-65 Highgate Lane, Lepton, Huddersfield, HD8 0DS
Unit 2B, Great Northern Retail Park, Leeds Road, Huddersfield, HD1 6ND
Rowlands Pharmacy
Boots UK Limited
400
293
401
Palliative care
Akram Za Ltd
Huddersfield Locality - southern area
Wellcare Pharmacy Wellfield House, 33 New Hey Road, Huddersfield, HD3 4AL
S T Shaw Ltd
Siddique Pharmacy 14 Spaines Road, Fartown, LTD Huddersfield, HD2 2QA
0
203 Luck Lane, Paddock, Huddersfield, HD1 4RB
Paddock Head Pharmacy 0
0
Medicare Chemists Unit 2,Salendine Nook Shopping Centre, Moorhill Road, Salendine Nook, Huddersfield, HD3 3XA
33
0
Supervised methadone/ buprenorphine
Medicare Chemists 5 Copthorne Square, Bradley, Huddersfield, HD2 1SZ
2 Grimscar Avenue, Birkby, Huddersfield, HD2 2TW
K Pharmacy
Headlice
Stop smoking
Emergency contraception
40
Chlamydia screening
Enhanced services (commissioned) Pregnancy testing
0
80 New Hey Road, Lindley, Huddersfield, HD3 4AJ
Dickinson’s Chemist
Advanced services
Condom distribution
Medicare Chemists 140 Westbourne Road, Marsh, Huddersfield, HD1 4LF
Pharmacy address
Pharmacy name
Minor ailments
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
103
104 PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
5 Broad Lane, Dalton, Huddersfield, HD5 9BU
65A Northgate, Almondbury, Huddersfield, HD5 8RX
Southgate, Huddersfield, HD1 6QR
20 Princess Alexandra Walk, Huddersfield, HD1 2TT
Viaduct Street, Off Fitzwilliam Street, Huddersfield, HD1 1RW
Rowlands Pharmacy
Sainsburys Pharmacy
Superdrug
Tesco In-Store Pharmacy
102
83
176
172
111
33
30
180
193
0
149
Palliative care
Rowlands Pharmacy
125 Fitzwilliam Street, Huddersfield, HD1 5PS
45-47 Market Street, Huddersfield, HD1 2HL
Lloyds Pharmacy
Rowlands Pharmacy
1 Bankfield Lane, Kirkheaton, Huddersfield, HD5 0JE
Kirkheaton Pharmacy
Stop smoking
332-334 Wakefield Road, Moldgreen, Huddersfield, HD5 8DQ
Rowlands Pharmacy
Headlice
0
0
Emergency contraception
1A Church Lane, Newsome, Huddersfield, HD4 6JE
325 Meltham Road, Netherton, Huddersfield, HD4 7EX
K & M Pharmacy Ltd
Accredited consultation room
Chlamydia screening
Newsome Health Centre Pharmacy
2 Greenhead Road, Huddersfield, HD1 4EL
Greenhead Pharmacy
Number of MURs 2009/10
Needle and syringe exchange
147
Supervised methadone/ buprenorphine
Enhanced services (commissioned) Pregnancy testing
22 King Street, Huddersfield, HD1 2QE
Boots UK Limited
Advanced services
Condom distribution
Medicare Chemists Meltham Road Surgery, 9 Meltham Road, Lockwood, Huddersfield, HD1 3UP
Pharmacy address
Pharmacy name
Minor ailments
Stoma Appliance Customisation
Appliance Use Review
617 Wakefield Road, Waterloo, Huddersfield, HD5 9XP
Moorfield Shopping Centre, 3 Park Road West, Crosland Moor, Huddersfield, HD4 5RX
Rowlands Pharmacy
Your Local Boots Pharmacy
Accredited consultation room
Number of MURs 2009/10 378
163
Kirkburton Health Centre, Shelley Lane, Kirkburton, Huddersfield, HD8 OSJ
Shepley Health Centre, 25 Jos Lane, Shepley, Huddersfield, HD8 8DJ
The Health Centre, Wakefield Road, Scissett, Huddersfield, HD8 9JL
38 Commercial Road, Skelmanthorpe, Huddersfield, HD8 9DA
142 Huddersfield Road, Mirfield, WF14 8AN
54 Old Bank Road, Mirfield, WF14 0JA
Mirfield Health Centre, Doctor Lane, Mirfield, WF14 8DU
Rowlands Pharmacy
Shepley Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
Your Local Boots Pharmacy
Boots Uk Ltd
Your Local Boots Pharmacy
4 Batley Road, Heckmondwike, WF16 9NE
260 Oxford Road, Gomersal, Bradford, BD19 4PY
Cohens Chemist
Gomersal Pharmacy ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
37
367
427
380
120
243
101
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
Stop smoking
ü
ü
Emergency contraception ü
ü
ü
ü
Chlamydia screening
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
Pregnancy testing
33
115
N/A
ü
ü
Condom distribution
ü
ü
ü
Enhanced services (commissioned)
ü
Palliative care
Spen Valley Locality
315 Wakefield Road, Denby Dale, Huddersfield, HD8 8RX
N/A
Appliance Use Review
Denby Pharmacy
Headlice
Advanced services
Supervised methadone/ buprenorphine
Mirfield, Denby Dale and Kirkburton Locality
Pharmacy address
Pharmacy name
Minor ailments
Needle and syringe exchange
Stoma Appliance Customisation
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
105
St Johns House, Cross Church Street, Cleckheaton, BD19 3RQ
5 Greenside, Cleckheaton, BD19 5AN
673 Bradford Road, Oakenshaw, Bradford, BD12 7DT
Heckmondwike Primary Care Centre, Algenon, Firth Park, Heckmondwike, WF16 0HH
26 Market Street, Cleckheaton, BD19 5AJ
69 Valley Road, Liversedge, WF15 6DL
Unit 8, Northgate Retail Centre, Heckmondwike, WF16 9RL
Morrisons Superstore, Union Street, Heckmondwike, WF16 0HL
Kirklees Pharmacy
Lloyds Pharmacy
Oakenshaw Pharmacy
Rowlands Pharmacy
Rowlands Pharmacy
Shah’s Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
106 PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
903 Manchester Road, Cowlersley, Huddersfield, HD4 5SX
14 Huddersfield Road, Meltham, Huddersfield, HD9 4AE
K & M Pharmacy Ltd
Lloyds Pharmacy
Medicare Chemists 8-10 Westgate, Honley, Huddersfield, HD9 6AA
9-10 Carr Lane, Slaithwaite, Huddersfield, HD7 5AN
Cohens Chemist
Accredited consultation room ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
0
301
0
153
316
275
158
240
135
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
Stop smoking
ü
Number of MURs 2009/10
ü
Appliance Use Review
0
Stoma Appliance Customisation
6
Headlice
ü
Needle and syringe exchange ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
Supervised methadone/ buprenorphine
ü
ü
ü
ü
Emergency contraception
ü
ü
ü
ü
Chlamydia screening
ü
ü
ü
ü
Pregnancy testing
16
Enhanced services (commissioned)
ü
ü
ü
Condom distribution
ü
Advanced services
ü
ü
Palliative care
The Valleys Locality
Pharmacy address
Pharmacy name
Minor ailments
63 Market Street, Milnsbridge, Huddersfield, HD3 4HZ
32 Peel Street, Marsden, Huddersfield, HD7 6BW
The Co-Operative Pharmacy
Your Local Boots Pharmacy 358**
178
145
1
Stoma Appliance Customisation
Appliance Use Review ü
ü
ü ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
** The dispensing practice undertakes DRUMs (similar to MURs) only for those patients registered as ‘dispensing patients’
N/A - Not appliacble as pharmacy only opened in July 2010
Data correct as at 30 Nov 2010
Source of MUR data: https://www.report.ppa.org.uk/ActProd1/getfolderitems.do
ü
ü
ü
Stop smoking
Oaklands Health Drs Shamsee & Ward, Oaklands Centre (Dispensing Health Centre, Huddersfield Practice) Road, Holmfirth, Huddersfield, HD9 3TP
38 Town End, Golcar, Huddersfield, HD7 4QD
Needle and syringe exchange ü
Emergency contraception
S T Shaw Ltd
ü
ü
ü
Chlamydia screening
0
ü
ü
ü
Pregnancy testing
1 The Cobbles, Meltham, Huddersfield, HD9 5QQ
ü
Supervised methadone/ buprenorphine
53
2
Enhanced services (commissioned)
ü
ü
Condom distribution
Rowlands Pharmacy
ü
Accredited consultation room
Medicare Chemists Elmwood Health Centre, Huddersfield Road, Holmfirth, Huddersfield, HD9 3TR
Advanced services Number of MURs 2009/10
ü
Pharmacy address
Headlice
Medicare Chemists Unit 5, Riverside Shopping Centre, 90 Huddersfield Road, Holmfirth, Huddersfield, HD9 3AZ
Pharmacy name
Minor ailments
Palliative care
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
107
17 Maps Map A – features the spread of pharmacies (including the only GP dispensing practice) within Kirklees against a background showing deprivation index of the population. Map B – demonstrates pharmacy position vs population density. Map C – Community pharmacies with weekend/100hours opening. Map D – Community pharmacies providing sexual health services Map E – Community pharmacies providing supervised consumption of methadone and buprenorphine Map F – Community pharmacies providing needle and syringe exchange service Map G – Community pharmacies providing stop smoking services
108 PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Map A - features the spread of pharmacies (including the only GP dispensing practice) within Kirklees against a background showing deprivation index of the population.
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
109
Map B – demonstrates pharmacy position vs population density
110 PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Map C – Community pharmacies with weekend/100hours opening
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
111
Map D – Community pharmacies providing sexual health services
112 PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Map E – Community pharmacies providing supervised consumption of methadone and buprenorphine
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
113
Map F – Community pharmacies providing needle and syringe exchange service
114 PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Map G – Community pharmacies providing stop smoking services
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
115
18 Glossary AUR - Appliance Use Review BP - Blood Pressure CaSH – Contraception and Sexual Health Service Clinical governance – An essential service of the community pharmacy contract. Requirements include use of standard operating procedures, patient safety incident reporting to National Patient Safety Agency, demonstrating evidence of pharmacist continuing professional development, conducting clinical audits and patient satisfaction surveys. Community pharmacy contract - The community pharmacy contract is made up of three service levels: essential services, advanced services and enhanced services. (See page 7). Consultation facilities /area - Most community pharmacies now have an area in the pharmacy where the patient and pharmacist can have a private consultation. The design and specification of these facilities varies from pharmacy to pharmacy. Control of entry - Regulatory framework for assessment and approval or rejection of pharmacy applications. CPPQ - Community Pharmacy Patient Questionnaire DAC - Dispensing Appliance Contractor – Dispenser of appliances such as stoma appliances; incontinence appliances; catheters, trusses and dressings. DES - Directed Enhanced Services - The enhanced services that a PCT can require applicants who apply through the exemption route to provide as part of their terms of service Dispensing - Supply of medicines or appliances, advice given to the patient about the medicines being dispensed and advice about possible interactions with other medicines. Also recording all medicines dispensed and significant advice provided, referrals and interventions made.
116 PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Dispensing assistant - A member of staff that has an NVQ 2 or is working towards NVQ 2 in dispensing. Dispensing GP – General practitioner that is able to dispense medicines for some patients in rural areas when a pharmacy is not readily accessible. Dispensing technician - A member of staff that has an NVQ 3 or is working towards NVQ 3 in dispensing. Disposal of unwanted medicines - Collection of unwanted medicines from households and individuals via pharmacies. Special arrangements will apply to controlled drugs (post Shipman inquiry). This is an essential service of the community pharmacy contract. DRUMs – Dispensing Review of Use of Medicines – this is an integral requirement of the Dispensing Services Quality Scheme (DSQS). The requirement is for 10% of the practice’s dispensing patients, or their carers, to receive a face-to-face review at least once every year. DSQS – Dispensing Service Quality Scheme –The scheme rewards GP dispensing practices for providing high quality services to their dispensing patients. Practices which sign up to the scheme and achieve all the standards will receive a payment for each dispensing patient. EHC - Emergency Hormonal Contraception – the “morning after pill” EPP - Expert Patients Programme – a selfmanagement programme which was introduced into the NHS in England in 2002. A support group is used to support people with long-term health conditions, to better manage their health and wellbeing, by developing confidence, self-efficacy and enhanced self-management skills. NHS Kirklees established a support group for those people that had successfully completed the programme in order to provide them with ongoing support.
EPS - The Electronic Prescription Service will enable prescribers such as GPs and practice nurses to send prescriptions electronically to a dispenser (such as a pharmacy) of the patient’s choice. This will make the prescribing and dispensing process safer and more convenient for patients and staff. EPS release 2 - The latest development of the electronic prescription service which removes the need for the patient to obtain or present a paper prescription. ETP – Electronic Transmission of Prescriptions – the process by which prescriptions will be sent electronically from the GP surgery to the pharmacy and then on to NHS Prescription Services for payment. Exemption application - One of the four categories of application under the control of entry system that does not have to satisfy the necessary or expedient test Extended hours – opening times of the community pharmacy extend beyond the normal working day i.e. open later than 6pm or 7pm and usually open on both Saturdays and Sundays. GP - General Practitioner
a safe, controlled and convenient alternative to the traditional way of supplying care and medicines for self-limiting conditions. MUR - Medicines Use Reviews - The aim of an MUR is to help people to use their medicines more effectively. Specifically, the aims are to improve patient knowledge, concordance and use of medicines. Needle and syringe exchange schemes – an enhanced service to reduce the risk of blood borne disease and facilitate the safe disposal of used ‘sharps’ from substance misusers. NHSIC - NHS Information Centre NHS Regulations 2005 – These regulations incorporate the Control of Entry provisions (including the four exemptions from Control of Entry), rural dispensing regulations, the terms of service under the new pharmacy contractual framework and fitness to practice provisions for pharmacy contractors. NRT - Nicotine Replacement Therapy ONS - Office of National Statistics OoH - Out of hours – includes
Headlice scheme - a pharmacist led enhanced scheme that provides convenient access to advice and free lotions for treatment of head lice, a condition which predominantly affects school age children, where head to head contact is common.
(a) the period beginning at 6:30pm on any day from Monday to Thursday and ending at 8am on the following day,
JSNA - Joint Strategic Needs Assessment. Since 1 April 2008, local authorities and PCTs have been under a statutory duty to produce a Joint Strategic Needs Assessment. The JSNA establishes the current and future health and well-being needs of a population, leading to improved outcomes and reductions in health inequalities.
(c) Good Friday, Christmas Day and bank holidays; ‘out of hours services’ means services required to be provided in all or part of the out of hours period which would be essential, advanced and enhanced services if provided by a provider of pharmaceutical services in core hours.
LINks - Local Involvement Network– LINks are local organisations in each local authority area set up to represent views of local people on health and social care services.
Palliative care scheme - Some pharmacies guarantee to stock an agreed range of palliative care drugs to help with the support of patients who choose to die at home. This enhanced service is important to patients, carers and professional staff.
LMC – Local Medical Committee – representative committee of the local General Practitioner (GP) providers LPC - Local Pharmaceutical Committee – representative committee of the local community pharmacy providers LTC - Long Term Condition Minor ailment scheme – an enhanced service whereby patients can present to a community pharmacy instead of a GP practice in order to receive advice and a medicine for a limited range of minor ailments e.g. coughs, colds. The service offers
(b) the period between 6:30pm on Friday and 8am on the following Monday, and
PBC - Practice Based Commissioning - A government proposal set out in April 2005 where all practices or groups of practices will have the right to receive a budget from the primary care trust to purchase health care for their registered patients. They will be able to change how and where care is provided in order to benefit patients. PCT - Primary Care Trust - a public body responsible for commissioning the best possible health care for everyone resident within its boundaries.
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
117
PGD – Patient Group Direction – This is a written direction relating to supply and/or administration of a prescription-only medicine to persons generally (subject to specified exclusions), and is signed by a doctor or a dentist, and by a pharmacist. Pharmacist - A registered pharmacist has typically completed five years of training which includes a degree and post graduate training. Pharmacy - A registered pharmacy premises that is regulated by the Royal Pharmaceutical Society and appears on the PCT’s pharmaceutical list. Pharmacy assistant - A member of staff that has a medicines counter assistant qualification. Pharmacy panel - under the National Health Service (Pharmaceutical Services) Regulations 2005 the PCT has an obligation to consider and approve a wide range of issues in relation to the provision of community pharmacy services, including the location of community pharmacies, opening hours and new contract requests. The pharmacy panel holds this responsibility on behalf of the PCT. PNA - Pharmaceutical Needs Assessment Practice based commissioning Consortia - a commissioning collaborative Prescription item(s) - Each medicine on a prescription is counted as one item. A prescription can have many items. Promotion of healthy lifestyles (public health) An essential service of the community pharmacy contract. Provision of opportunistic one to one advice given on healthy lifestyle topics such as smoking cessation to certain patient groups who present prescriptions for dispensing. Also involvement in six local campaigns a year, organised by PCTs. Campaign examples can include promotion of flu vaccination uptake or educating the public about the appropriate use of antibiotics. RD - Repeat dispensing – Management of repeat medication for up to one year, in partnership with the patient and prescriber. The patient will return to the pharmacy for repeat supplies, without first having to visit the GP surgery. Before each supply the pharmacy will ascertain the patient’s need for a repeat supply of a particular medicine. The pharmacist will communicate all significant issues to the prescriber with suggestions on medication changes as appropriate. This is an essential service of the community pharmacy contract.
118 PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
Signposting patients to other health care providers - An essential service of the community pharmacy contract. Pharmacist and staff will refer patients to other health care professionals or care providers when appropriate. The service also includes referral on to other sources of help such as local or national patient groups. Stakeholder - a person, group, organisation, or system who affects or can be affected by an organisation’s plans. Supervised consumption scheme -This enhanced service will require the pharmacist to supervise the consumption of prescribed methadone or buprenorphine (subutex®) at the point of dispensing in the pharmacy, making sure that the dose has been administered to the patient. Support for self-care – An essential service of the community pharmacy contract. Includes the provision of advice and support by pharmacy staff to enable people to derive maximum benefit from caring for themselves or their families. The service will initially focus on self-limiting illness, but support for people with long-term conditions is also a feature of the service. VAK - Voluntary Action Kirklees - is a charity that supports the development of an effective and influential voluntary and community sector locally. VAK provides a wide range of services, including specialist support, advice and training to voluntary and community organisations in Kirklees and they promote and support volunteering. VAK also supports networks and partnership working within the voluntary and community sector and with other sectors, so that voluntary and community organisations can contribute to Kirklees’ development, work and services. WCC - World Class Commissioning - a statement of intent, aimed at delivering outstanding performance in the way health and care services are commissioned in the NHS.
PHARMACEUTICAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT
119
NHS Kirklees Broad Lea House Bradley Business Park Dyson Wood Way Bradley Huddersfield HD2 1GZ Tel: 01484 464000 www.kirklees.nhs.uk
This information can be made available in other formats including large print and other languages. Reference: LR3870 • Date of publication: Jan 11 © Kirklees Primary Care Trust • www.kirklees.nhs.uk
Published on Jan 27, 2011
http://www.kirklees.nhs.uk/fileadmin/documents/publications/Pharmacy_Needs_Assessment/PNA_2011_FINAL.pdf