Madhesh post 2071 06 01 pmd

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;Dd]ng /2 ePsf] atfPsf] 5 . g]skf -Pdfn]_sf k|dv ' ;r]ts clUg v/]nn] df]xg j}B g]tT[ jsf] dfcf]jfbL g} clgR5's ePsf sf/0f ;Dd]ng x'g g;s]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . æ;+ljwfg;efdf g/x]sf bn tyf ;d"xnfO{ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f k|lqmofdf ;xefuL u/fpg] Wo]osf ;fy ;j{kIfLo ;Dd]ngsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf], pxfFx¿ g} cfpg grfx] k l5 c? pkfo cjnDag ug'k{ g]{ s'g} cfjZostf dx;'; ul/Pg,Æ k|dv ' ;r]ts v/]nn] eGg'eof] .

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cWoIf j}Bn] ;/sf/df /x]sf] bn cfkm" x ¿n] p7fPsf] ;jfndf ;xdt gePsf sf/0f ;Dd]ngsf] cf}lrTo gePsf] atfpg'eof] . ……zflGt k|lqmofsf w]/} sfd afFsL /x]sf 5g\, To;nfO{ k"/f u/fF}, ;Dd] n gdf 5nkmn ug' { k g] { ljifox¿ lgSof]n { u/f}F / ;xdlt gx'Fbf;Dd ;Dd]ngnfO{ lg/Gt/ ?kdf cufl8 a9fcf}F eGbf pxfFx¿ dfGg'ePg, To;sf/0f 5nkmndf a:g' / ga:g'sf] s'g} cf}lrTo /x]g,Æ cWoIf j}Bn] eGg'eof] .

PsLs[ t g] s kf dfcf] j fbL_sf pkfWoIf gf/fo0fsfhL >]i7n] cfwf/e"t ljifodf g} 5nkmn ug]{ ljifodf ;xdlt x' g g;s] s f sf/0f ;Dd]ng x'g g;s]sf] hfgsf/L lbg' e of] . pxfF n ] eGg' e of] ,

æsfo{bnsf] a}7sdf ;a} ljifonfO{ klxn] rf/ kIf a;]/ 6'ªU\ ofpg] / ;Dd]ngdf hfg] ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . ;f] ;xdlt sfof{Gjog ug{ ;/sf/df /x]sf bn tof/ gePsf sf/0f ;Dd]ngsf] k|lqmof cufl8 a9\g ;s]g .Æ pxfFn] cem} klg k|dv ' tLg bn / dfcf]jfbL a;]/ zflGt / ;+ljwfgsf] ljifodf ;xdlt sfod u/] / ;Dd] n g cfof]hgf ug{ ;lsg] cj:yf /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ ;xof]u ug]{ x]t'n] ;Dd]ngsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] ePklg dfcf]jfbL g} ;xefuL gePkl5 To;sf] s'g} cf} l rTo g/x] s f] sfF u | ] ; g] t f ch' { g g/l;+ x s] ; Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . æ;+ljwfg;ef aflx/af6 s'g} klg lg0f{o x'g ;Sb}g / ul/g'xbF' g} eGg]df sfFu; ]| k|i6 /x]sf] lyof], ;+ljwfg;efaf6} ;a} lg0f{o ul/g'kb{5 t/ ;a} kIfsf] ;xof]u lng'k5{ eGGf]df xfdL k|i6 5f},F Æ g]tf s];Ln] eGg'eof] . ;a} kIfnfO{ ;xefuL agfP/ ;+ljwfg agfpg] sfFu; ]| sf] ;lbR5f eg] k"/f x'g] pxfFsf] syg lyof] . ;/sf/n] cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ng s]Gb|df cfhsf nflu ;Dd] n g to u/] s f] lyof] . ;+ljwfg;efdf /x]sf / g/x]sf u/L %! bn ;Dd]ngdf ;xefuL x'g] ck]Iff ul/Psf] lyof] .

lgMz'Ns lzIff P]g tTsfn gcfpg] sf7df8f},F #! ebf} . ;/sf/n] ut jif{ Joj:yflksf –;+;b\af6 lkmtf{ NofPsf] …lgMz'Ns tyf clgjfo{ cfwf/e"t cfwf/e"s lzIffÚ;DaGwL ljw]os tTsfn k|:t't gug{] ePsf] 5. g] k fnsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfgdf dfWolds tx;Dd lgMz'Ns k|fjwfg /x]sf] tyf ;a} /fhgLlts bnn] klg r'gfjL 3f]if0ffkqdf ;f] tx;Dd lgMz'Ns lzIff lbg] k|lta4tf u/] klg xfn k"0f{ lgMz'Ns lzIffsf] Joj:yf x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . lzIff kqsf/ ;d"xn] d+unjf/ cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5nkmn sfo{ q mddf lzIff dGqfnosf ;lrj ljZjk|sfz kl08tn] ;f]

ljw]osnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ ;lsg] ?kdf tof/ u/L yk tof/L u/]/ dfq} k|:t't ul/g] atfpg'eof] . pxfF n ] eGg' e of] , …lgMz' N ssf] gf/fdfq lbP/ x'Fb}g, lzIffdf /fHon] nufgL a9fpg ;Sg'k5{, To;sf/0f clxn] ;f] P]g Nofpg' kl/kSj x'bF g} .Ú ;lrj kl08tn] ;Sg];uF z'Ns lng] / g;Sg];uF z'Ns glng] gLltdf hfg'k5{ eGg'eof] . lzIff ljefusf dxflgb{z ] s 8f njb]j cj:yLn] eg] ;f] ljw]os / lzIff P]gsf] ;+ z f] w gnfO{ cnu cnu jf PsLs[t agfP/ k|:t't ug{] eGg]df ;ef;b\ s f] ;' e mfj dfluPsf] atfpg'eof] .

sfo{ q mddf dlxnf, afnaflnsf, Ho]i7 gful/s tyf ;dfhsNof0f ;ldltcGtu{tsf] lzIff pk;ldltsf ;ef;b\n] eg] ;f] ljw]os sxfF s:tf] cj:yfdf 5 eGg]af/]df cfkm"x¿nfO{ klg ;/sf/n] s'g} hfgsf/L glbPsf] u'gf;f] ug'e { of] . ;ldltsf ;+ o f] h s g]skf -Pdfn]_sf 8f u0f]zdfg u'?ªn] ;/sf/n] lzIff;DaGwL sfo{of]hgf / sfg'g to ubf{ ;/f] s f/ ePsfx?;F u lj:t[ t 5nkmn gul/Psfdf cfnf]rgf ub{} lzIffdf ah]6 36]sfdf lrGtf JoQm ug'e { of] . g]kfnL sfFu; ]| sf l6Pn rf}w/Ln] t/fO{sf cf7 lhNnfdf

afnaflnsfdf s'kf]if0f / ul/aLsf] ;d:of ePsfn] pgLx¿nfO{ cfly{s ?kdf ;an agfP/ lzIff lbnfpg dfu ug'e { of] . ;ef;b\ ab|L kf08], >Ldfof ysfnL, hLjg kl/jf/n] klg lgMz'Ns lzIffsf] lglZrt kl/efiff ug'k{ g{d ] f hf]8 lbg'eof] . lzIffljb\ 8f tLy{/fh vlgofFn] cfkm"n] ljBfno k9\bfsf] ;do -lj;+ @)@$_ b]lv g} lgMz'Ns lzIffsf] gf/f ;'gs ] f] eGb} clxn] ljZj:t/df ;f] gf/f k' / fgf] eO;s]sf] atfpg'eof] . lzIfs df]xg 1jfnL / afa'/fd clwsf/Ln] /fhgLlts bnn] cl3 ;f/] s f gf/fnfO{ ;/sf/df 5Fbf OdfGbf/k"js { k"/f ug{ nflukg'k{ g{] atfpg'eof] .

dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff

;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn laB't k|flws/0f bdsn PDj'n]G;-/]8qm;_ b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k=| sf dn+ujf O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/

%@)!## %@!%^) %@)))) %@)!(% !(* %@)!&& %@)!$* %@))(( %#)%!! ^@)#))

%$)#$! ^()@!& %&)#!% ;z:q k| an %@!!#% ;nf{xL SofDk; %@)#&# b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ; %@))!@

cr+n c:ktfn wg'iff c:ktfn lh=k=| sf= hgkf bdsn ;z:q k| an PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s ] Po/kf]6{ hgsk'/ /]Nj] cf+vf c:ktfn ljB't km\oh F zfvf a'4 Po/ otL Po/nfOG; u0f]z o'jf sld6L

dxf]Q/L %@))## %@%*)) %@))(( %@))!! %@&@!# !)@ %@^%*^ %@))$$ %@)@!! %@)#(& %@)!%! %@^@($ %@))$* %@^#^)

/f}tx6

le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)( Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^ Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#

%@)!&& %@)!(( lh=6flkms rk'/ %$)!(( c:ktfn %@)#@* bdsn %@)#@$ laB't %@)@&^ /]8qm; %@)!$! e+;f/ sfo{no %@)@!)

O k| sf rk'/ %@()!# Ok|sf= u8'/f %^%!(( Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f ^()!)) g]kfn 6]lnsd %@)@@@

l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!(

b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ; %@!$!%

lh k|x/L sf= k|x/L sfG6f]n lhNnf c:ktfn af?0f ofGq PDa'n]G;

%@)!(( %@))(( %@))&) %@))(& %@)!)) ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^ %@)!^^ e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@

lh k|x/L sf=

dw]z kf]i6 @)&! c;f]h ! ut], a'wjf/

cfOP;n] l;l/ofnL o'4s ljdfg v;fn] a] ? t, #! ebf} . ljutsf dlxgfx?b]lv l;l/of / O/fsdf cftª\ s dRrfpF b } cfPsf] cftª\sjfbL ;d"xsf n8fs"n] dª\unaf/ l;l/ofsf] o'4sljdfg uf]nL xfgL v;fn]sf 5g\ . pgLx?sf] lj?4df l;l/of ;/sf/n] ljutsf s]xL dlxgfb]lv g} xjfO{ cfqmd0f yfn]sf] lyof] . ;f] x L cfqmd0fnfO{ dª\unaf/ klg hf/L /flvPsf] lyof] . pQm ljdfg dª\unaf/ l;l/ofsf] /fSjf ;x/sf] cfsf;af6

v;fn]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;f] hfgsf/L l;l/og cAh/e]6/L km/ Xo'dg /fO6\;n] lbPsf] 5 . a]nfotL dfgjclwsf/jfbL ;f] ;+:yfn] eg]sf] 5- cfOP;sf n8fs"n] l;l/ofnL ;}lgssf] Ps o'4s ljdfg uf]nL xfgL v;fn]sf] 5. uPsf] h'nfO{ dlxgfb]lv cfOP;sf lj?4 ;}lgsn] ;'? u/]sf] sf/afxLkl5 of] klxnf]k6s ;}lgs ljdfg v;fn]s ] f] atfOPsf] 5. ut h' g dlxgfdf

cfOP;n] cftª\sjfbL xdnfsf] 3f]if0ff u/]kl5 pgLx?sf lj?4 ;/sf/L ;]gfn] xjfO{ xdnf yfn]sf] xf] . cfOP;n] xfn}sf lbgdf l;l/of / O/fsdf xdnf ul//x]sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] ;of}+ gful/ssf] xTof u/]sf 5g\ . otf cd]l/sL ljb]zdGqL hf]g s]/Ln] cfOP;sf lj?4 n8\g] /0fgLlt lgdf{0fsf nflu c/a /fi6«x?sf] e|d0f ul//x]sf a]nf otf pgLx?n] l;l/ofdf of] sf/afxL u/]sf x'g\ . /f;;÷PkL

ut bzsdf bz s/f]8 hgtf ef]sd/Laf6 hf]luP /f]d, #! ebf} . ut !) jif{df ljZjdf ef]sd/Laf6 k|efljt x'g] JolQmsf] ;ª\Vof !) s/f]8 36]sf] t/ cem} klg k|To]s gf} JolQmdf Ps JolQm s'kf]if0faf6 k|efljt ePsf] / o:tf JolQmsf] ;ª\Vof ol;ofdf clws /x]sf] hfgsf/L ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;ª\3n] dª\unaf/ lbPsf] 5 . ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;ª\3sf] vfB ;+:yfn] ;g\ !(() sf] bzskl5 sl/a @) s/f]8 JolQm ef]sd/Laf6 hf]luPsf] pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . o; ;+:yfn] k|ult eP klg ljZjsf *) s/f]8 %) JolQm jf gf} JolQmdWo] Ps cem} ef]sd/Laf6 k|efljt ePsf] pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . ef] s d/L sd ug] { ;ª\3if{nfO{ dWok"j{ tyf clk|msfdf åGån] dfq k|efljt agfPsf] geO Oaf]nf ;ª\s6n] klg k|efljt agfPsf] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . vfB tyf s[lif ;ª\7g, s[lif ljsf;sf nflu cGt/f{li6«o sf]if tyf ljZj vfB sfo{qmdn] Ps jflif{s k|ltj]bgdf ;xL / tTsfn} kfOnf lng ;lsPdf ;g\ @)!% ;Dd s'kf]if0faf6 k|efljt JolQmsf] ;ª\Vof cfwfdf emfg]{ ;x;|fAbL ljsf;sf] nIo k|fKt ug{ ;lsg] pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ . k|ltj]bgdf ^# d'ns ' n] of] nIo k|fKt u/]sf] / 5 d'ns ' of] nIo ;g\ @)!% ;Dd k|fKt ug{ ;Sg] cj:yfdf k'us ] f] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

oL ;+ : yfx¿n] Ps ;+oQ ' m ;Gb]zdf ef]sd/Llj?4sf] o'4 lhTg ;lsg] of] k|df0f ePsf] / cGt/f{ l i6« o ;d' b fosf cfjZostf cg';f/sf] ;xof]usf ;fy d'n'sx¿nfO{ clek|]/0ff lbg'kg]{ pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ . ljZj vfB sfo{qmdsf k|dv ' cy{l/g shgn] o;;DaGwL lj1lKt ;fj{hlgs ub}{ O/fs, l;l/of, blIf0fL ;'8fg tyf dWo clk|msfdf ;ª\3if{ tyf lugL, gfOh]l/of tyf l;o/f lnof]gdf Oaf]nf ;ª\s6n] vfB ;ª\6 l;h{gf u/]sf] / ef]sd/L cGTo ug{ oL r'gf}tL ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfF n ] lj/fdLn] pgLx¿sf] afnL gsf6]sf] tyf o;/L afnL gsf6\bf !# nfv hgtf k|efljt x'g] atfpg'eof] . ljZjdf vfB c;'/Iffsf] cj:yf -:6] 6 cfkm km' 8 Ogl;So'l/6L Og b jN8{_ gfds o; k| l tj] b gdf k" j L{ tyf blIf0fk"jL{ Pl;ofdf ;du| cfly{s ljsf; ug]{ d'ns ' x¿df vfBsf] kx'r F df b|t' ¿kdf ;'wf/ ePsf] t/ blIf0f Pl;of tyf Nofl6g cd]l/sfdf s]xL dfq ;'wf/ ePsf] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . ;du|df /fd|f] k|ult eP klg lgs} If] q tyf pkIf] q ef]sd/L;Fu ;ª\3if{ ul//x]sf / clk|msL pk;xf/f If]qdf rf/ JolQmdWo] Psdf g/fd| f ] ; F u s'kf]if0f b]lvPsf] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . Pl;ofdf ef]sd/L k|efljt

JolQmx¿sf] ;ª\Vof %@ s/f]8 ^) nfv /x]sf] klg k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . ;g\ @)!% ;Dd s'kf]if0faf6 k|efljt JolQmsf] ;ª\Vof cfwfdf emfg]{ ljZj vfB lzv/ a} 7 ssf] dxTjfsfF I fL of]hgfdf @% d'ns ' n] dfq ;kmntf k|fKt u/]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 . ;+oQ ' m /fi6« ;ª\3n] o; lzv/ a}7ssf] nIo k|fKt ug]{ ;do laTb} uPsf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . w]/} ljsf;zLn d'n's cem} ul/a JolQmnfO{ vfBdf kx'r F lbg ;ª\3if{ ul//x]sf 5g\ eg] v/fa cfxf/fn] s'kf]if0flj?4sf] ;ª\3if{nfO{ k| e fljt agfPsf] 5 . o;n] :jf:Yodf uDeL/ ;d:of lbPsf] 5 . k|ltj]bgdf ut b'O{ bzsdf vfBdf kx'r F k|dv ' ;d:of geP klg tyf ;du| ;'wf/ ePsf] b]lvP klg s'kf]if0f, sd tf}n tyf kf]if0fsf] sdL pRr ;ª\Vofdf b]lvPsf] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . ut tLg bzsdf rLg, OG8f] g ] l ;of, yfONofG8 tyf leotgfddf b|t' clfy{s ljsf; ePsf sf/0f ef] s d/L;F u sf] ;ª\3if{nfO{ ;xof]u k'us ] f] atfOPsf] 5. ;+ o ' Q m /fi6« ;ª\ 3 n] ef]sd/L x6fpFbf ul/aL lgjf/0f tyf ljZjJofkL zflGt tyf l:y/tfdf of]ubfg k'Ug] ePsfn] ljZjsf g] t fx¿nfO{ lbuf] kfl/jfl/s s[lifdf nufgL ug{ cfu|x u/]sf] 5 . /f;;÷PPkmkL

tL; eGbf a9L cftª\ssf/Lsf] d[To' k];fj/ -kfls:tfg_, #! ebf} . ckmuflg:tfgsf] ;LdfI]fqdf kg]{ kfls:tfgsf] tgfju|:t Pjd\ bª\ufu|:t Onfsfdf dª\unaf/ laxfg kfls:tfgL ;}lgsn] u/]sf] xjfO{ cfqmd0fdf #! hgf xltof/wf/L dfl/Psf 5g\ . cftª\ s sf/L / ;}lgsaLr ePsf] em8kdf sDtLdf #! cftª\ s sf/L dfl/Psf atfOPsf] 5 . kfls:tfgL ;}lgsn]

pQm hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . v} a / cflbjf;L lHfNnfsf] l6/fx pkTosfdf cftª\ssf/L n's/] a;]sf] ;'/fsLsf] cfwf/df ;f] OnfsfnfO{ nIou/L sf/afxL ul/Psf] lyof] . pQm sf/afxLdf k/L #) cftª\ssf/L dfl/Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;fy} c? sof}+ 3fOt] ePsf klg ;f] ;dfrf/df pNn]v ul/Psf] 5.

v}a/ lhNnfsf] 6f]bf{/f sf]sL v]nIf]qsf n8fs" ljdfgn] ad cfqmd0f u/]sf] lyof] . To; If]qdf ljutdf klg ;z:q n8fs"x? n's/] a;]sf] cfzª\sfdf sf/afxL ug{] ul/Psf] lyof] . /f;;÷PkL

klqsf dfu]/ xf]Og{ lsg]/ k9f}+ .

@)&! ;fn ebf} @@ ut] b]lv nfu' ePsf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/

*M+#) b]lv @M)) *M)) b]lv !M)) &M)) b]lv !@M)) %M#) b]lv !)M#) $M#) b]lv (M)) $M)) b]lv (M)) (M)) b]lv )$M))

;do %M#) b]lv !)M#) %M)) b]lv (M#) $M)) b]lv )*M#) #M)) b]lv *M)) !@M)) b]lv *M)) !!M)) b]lv %M)) &M)) b]lv !!M#)

hDdf 306f !)M#) 306f (M#) 306f (M#) 306f !)M)) 306f !#M)) 306f !!M)) 306f !!M#) 306f

#

cfon lgudsf pRRf clws[t;lxt (& lj?4 d'2f sf7df8f}F, #! ebf} . clVtof/ b' ? of] u cg' ; Gwfg cfof] u n] k]6f« l] nod kbfy{sf] rf]/Ldf ;+nUg g]kfn cfon lgud enaf/L l8kf]sf pklgb]{zs;lxt (& hgflj?4 cfh ljz]if cbfntdf d'2f bfo/ u/]sf] 5 . ef/taf6 k] 6 « f ] l nod kbfy{ NofpFbf 6\of+s/ wgLsf] ldn]dtf]df sd kl/df0f b]vfO{ /fh:j lxgfldgf u/]sf] cleof]udf ? ;ft s/f]8 && nfv dfu bfaL ub}{ cfof]un] ;xfos k|aGws clhts'df/ kf]v/]n, pkk|aGws sf}zj/fh cfrfo{, ;xfos k|aGws /jLgs'df/ /fjt, k|aGws bLk]Gb| a:g]t, ;xfos k|aGws /fdeQm sfsL{ / pkk|aGws b]jG] b|axfb'/ s];Llj?4 d'2f bfo/ ul/Psf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

cfof]usf cg';f/ rf/ k]6«f]lnod kbfy{ Joj;foL, ^^ 6\ o f+ s /wgL / !( 6\ o f+ s / rfnslj?4 klg ;f]xL cf/f]kdf cleof]ukq btf{ u/fOPsf] 5 . pgLx?n] ef/tsf] a]tfnk'/af6 ?kGb] x L lhNnfl:yt enaf/L l8kf]df k]6f« lnod kbfy{ 9'jfgL ubf{ lgudsf lhDd]jf/ sd{rf/Ln] u}/sfg'gL sfd u/]sf] cg';Gwfgsf qmddf v'ns ] f] lyof] . lgudsf sd{ r f/Ln] k] 6 « f ] l nod kbfy{ Joj;foL, 6\ o f+ s /wgL Pjd\ rfnssf] ldn]dtf]df lgwf{l/t kl/0ffdeGbf a9L t]n cfoft u/]sf], cfoftLt t]n l;w} l8kf]df gnuL aLr af6fdf g} 6\of+s/sf] l;n tf]8L cgflws[t ?kdf t]n lems]sf] kfOPsf] lyof] .

lgwf{l/t kl/0ffdeGbf a9L cfoft ul/Psf] k]6f« l] nod kbfy{sf] /fh:j;d]t glt/]sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . /fh:j glt/]sf] ?

Ps s/f]8 gf} nfv #^ xhf/ $)), k]6«f]lnod kbfy{ lemsL lgudnfO{ xflg k'¥ofPsf] ? 5 s/f]8 !& nfv b'O{ xhf/ &%#sf ;fy} ? %! nfv $% xhf/ u/L s'n ? ;ft s/f]8 && nfv *$ xhf/ !%$ a/fa/sf] /sd e|i6frf/ u/]sf] cfof]usf] lhls/ 5. pgLx?nfO{ e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P] g , @)%( cg' ; f/ xb} ; Ddsf] sf/afxLsf] dfu ul/Psf] 5 . k]6"f]lnod kbfy{ b'?kof]u u/]sf] cleof]udf pgLx? s]xL ;do klxn] kqmfp k/]sf lyP .

o'jtLdfly ;fd"lxs anfTsf/ O6x/L, #! ebf} . ;'g;/L lhNnfsf] klZrd blIf0f xl/k'/–! l:yt sf];L s6fgdf uP/flt Ps o'jtL 6«sleq} ;fd"lxs anfTsf/df k/]sL l5g\ . ;Kt/Lsf] ?kgLaf6 sf];L Aof/]htkm{ cfpg] qmddf 6«sdf r9]sL ofbj y/sL o'jtLnfO{ 6« s sf rfns, ;xrfns / ;xof]uLn] sf];L s6fg If]qdf NofP/ ;fd"lxs anfTsf/ u/]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . k|x/Ln] 36gfdf ;+nUg /x] s f] cf/f] k df ;Kt/L algufdfsl§–$ sf #) jifL{o /fd ofbj, !( jifL{o rGb/b]j ofbj / !* jifL{o ;/f]hs'df/ ofbjlj?4 d'2f btf{ u/]sf] 5 .

o'jtLnfO{ eg] kl/jf/sf] lhDdf nufO;s] s f] k| x /L pk/LIfs d;pb cfdn vfFn] hfgsf/L lbg' e of] . 6« s leq ;fd" l xs anfTsf/ eO/x] s f] cj:yfdf ;z:q k|x/Lsf] xl/k'/ kf]i6n] b]v/] o' j tLnfO{ p4f/ ug' { s f ;fy} tLghgfnfO{ /flt g} kqmfp u/L lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no ;'g;/Lsf] lhDdf nufPsf] lyof] . ;z:q k|x/Lsf] u:tL 6f]nLnfO{ b]vk] l5 6«sleq}af6 xft xNnfP/ o' j tL lrRofPkl5 cfkm"x¿n] tL o'jtLsf] p4f/ u/] s f] ;z:qsf k| x /L gfoa lg/LIfs gf/fo0f ;'jbLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

o;}u/L, ;'g;/L df]/ª l;FrfO cfof]hgfsf] rt/f d"n gx/df d+unjf/ Pshgf o'jssf] zj vgf/ gx/ If]qdf km]nf kfl/Psf] 5 . zj kfgLdf t}l//x]sf] ;j{;fwf/0fn] b]v]kl5 k|x/LnfO{ va/ ul/Psf] lyof] . k|x/Ln] :yfgLojf;Lsf] ;xof]udf zj kfgLaf6 lems]sf] lyof] . cg'xf/df rf]6 nfu]sf] cj:yfdf km]nf k/]sf] pQm zjsf] ;gfvt x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . sfnf] k]G6 / ;]tf] sfnf] ws]{ uGhL nufPsf] cGbfhL #% jif{sf] kxf8] d"nsf] o'jssf] ePsf] k|x/L ;xfos lg/LIfs ls/0f df]Qmfgn] atfpg'eof] .

b'Nffxf cf7 dlxgfsf] ue{jtL, ch{l] G6gfdf eof] crDdsf] ljjfx ljjfx cl3 dlxNff ue{jtL ePsf]Nf] rfF8} ljjfx u/]sf] va/ w]/h } gfNf] ;'Gg'ePs} xf]Nff t/ oxfF Pp6f lgs} crDdsf] 36gf ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . ch{l] G6gfdf Ps cf7 dlxgfsf] ue{jtL b'NffxfNf] cfkm\gL b'NfxL;Fu w'dwfdsf ;fy ljjfx u/]sf 5g\ . tkfO{ + x ? of] va/Nf] crDddf kg{e ' of] xf]Nff . jf:tjdf s] xf] eg], oL cf7 dlxgfsf ue{jtL b'Nffxfsf] gfd PNf]lS;; tfaf]/bf hf] hGdhft Ps dlxNff x'g\ / h'g dlxNff;Fu pgL ljjfx ub{} 5g\ pgL Sof/]g a|; ' Nf]l/of x'g\ hf] hGdhft Ps k'?if x'g\ . pgLx?Nf] Ps cs{fsf] klxrfg abNf]sf 5g\ t/ ;]S; eg] kl/jt{g u/]sf 5}gg\ .

PNf]lS;; cfkm}NffO{ k'?if atfpF5g\ / Sof/]g cfkm"NffO{ dlxNff atfpFl5g\ . pgLx?sf] sfg'gL :6]6; klg olx eO;s]sf] 5 . PNf]lS;; / Sof/]g b'a} 6«fG;;]S;'cNf P08 6«fG:h]G8/ /fO6\; PlS6le:6 x'g\ . oL b'as } f] e]6 ch{l] G6gfsf] /fhwfgL Ao"g;{ cfo;{df ePsf] lyof] hxfF b' a } h gf 6« f G:;] S ;' c Nf P08 6«fG;h]G8/ /fO6\;sf Nfflu Nfl8/x]sf lyP . ;g\ @)!)df ch{l] G6gf

;dfg ;]S; ePsf hf]l8sf] ljjfxsf] Nfflu cg' d tL lbg] Nofl6g cd]l/sfsf] klxNff] b]z ag]sf] 5 . b'O{ jif{kl5 cs{f] sfg'gåf/f 6«fG;;]S;'cNfsf Nfflu g]zgNf cfO8L kfpg] af6f] klg vf]lNfof] . gofF cfO8Lsf] cg';f/ 6«fG;;]S;'cNf JolQm cfkm\gf Nfflu Tolx h]G8/ 5fGg kfpF5 h'g pgL cfkm"NffO{ lrgfpg rfxG5g\ . olb sfg' g sf] ;xfotfNf] g} oL 6«fG;;]S;'cNf hf]l8Nf] cf}krfl/s ljjfx ug{] ;kgf k'/f ePsf] 5 . @^ jif{sf tfaf]b/f hf] sfg'gL ?kdf ca k'?if x'G, eG5G, …klxNff xfd|f] Sofyf]lNfs rr{df ljjfx ug{] OR5f

lyof] To;sf/0f xfdLNf] ch{l] G6gfsf] kf]k k|ml] G;;NffO{ Od]Nf uo{fF} t/ ToxfFaf6 s]lx hjfkm cfPg . d clxNf] ## xKtfsf] ue{jtL 5', t/ dft[Tjsf] cfefif Tolt w]/} ePsf] 5}g t/ Sof/]g aRrfsf] lss / ddf b]lvPsf] NfIf0fNffO{ dx;'; ug{ rfxlG5g\ .Ú of] crDdsf] ljjfxdf b'as } f kl/jf/Nf] lgs} pT;fxsf ;fy efu lNfPsf 5g\ . tfaf]/bf @@ l8;]Da/df zNolqmofdfkm{t cfkm\gf] aRrfNffO{ hGd lbFb5 } G. of] hf]8Lsf] egfO{ cg';f/ pgLx? cfkm\gL 5f]/Lsf] gfd h]g]l;; PGh]lNfgf /fVg]5g\ . -Ph]G;L_

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alNfp8df htL Nf'sfPklg sNffsf/sf] k|d] Nf'Sg ;Sb}g . o:t} ePsf] 5, olta]Nff …cflzsL @Ú ;kmNf sNffsf/ cflbTo /f]o sk'/ / >4f sk'/NffO{ . b'O{ hgfsf] k|d] sf] rr{f alNfp8df rNf\g yfNf]sf] Nffdf] ;do e};s]sf] 5 . t/, b'aN} f] of] s'/fNffO{ cl:jsf/ ul//x]sf 5g\ . t/, xfNf} dfq cfkm\gf] gofF l;g]df …bfjt P OZs'sf] k|df]zgsf qmddf cflbToNf] >4fsf Nfflu l/ª lslglbPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . ef/tsf] rlr{t klqsf …ld8 8]Ú Nf] of] s'/f v'NffpFb} eg]sf] 5, …Ps HjNf]/L k;Nfdf cflbTo cfpg] va/ km}lNfPkl5 sl/a !% xhf/ dflg;sf] le8 Nffu]sf] lyof] .Ú

5f]6s/L ;dfrf/ ;+ljwfg;ef ejgdf cuf8L wgf{ sf7df08f}, #! ebf} . klxrfg ;lxtsf] ;+3Lotf / ljutdf cflbjf;L hghflt;Fu ePsf ;xdlt / ;D´f}t+ fx? sfo{Gjogsf] dfu ub}{ g]kfn cflbjf;L hghflt dxf;+3n] d+unjf/ ;+ljwfg;ef cuf8L wgf{ lbPsf] 5 . cflbjf;L hghfltsf] ;jfnk|lt /fhgLlts bnx?n] j]jf:tf u/]sf] eGb} ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ bafa lbg] pb]Zon] dxf;+3n] wgf{ u/]sf] xf] . dxf;+3n] tLg dlxgf;Dd lj/f]w tyf cfGbf]ngsf] sfo{qmd ug]{ o; cl3 g} ;fa{hlgs u/]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efn] lbg] gofF ;+ljwfg cflbjf;L hghflt d}qL aGg]df z+sf pAh]sf] eGb} dxf;+3n] bjfjd'ns sfo{qmd ;'? u/]sf] xf] .

o;kZrft cflbToNf] cfkm" a;]sf] xf]6Nfaf6 cs{f] Hj]Nf/L k;Nfdf c8{/ ub{} >4fsf Nfflu l/ª lslglbPsf lyP . kl/l0ftL rf]k8f;Fu l;g]dfsf] k|df]zgdf lg:sbf cflbToNf] >4fsf Nfflu l/ª lslglbPsf x'g\ . oL b'O{ sNffsf/Nf] cfkm\gf] k|d] NffO{ slxNf] phfu/ ug{] x'g\, x]g{ afFsL g} 5 .

;"rgf k|ljlwsf] k|of]u a9fpg cfjZos– d'Vo;lrj kf}8Ø \ fn sf7df8f},F #! ebf} . d'Vo;lrj nLnfdl0f kf} 8 Øfnn] ;" r gf k| l jlwsf] k| o f] u nfO{ a9fpg cfjZos /x]sfdf hf]8 lbg'ePsf] 5. sDKo'6/ P;f]l;o;g cfkm g]kfn -Sofg_n] cfh oxfF cfof] h gf u/] s f] sfo{ q mddf d'Vo;lrj kf}8Øfnn] ;/sf/L txdf ;"rgf k|ljlwsf] k|of]u Ps k|ltzt dfq} /x]sf] cg'dfg ub}{ o;nfO{ a9fpg' 68\ s f/f] cfjZostf /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

pxfFn] …l8lh6n l8efO8Ú ;"rgfk|ljlwsf] k|of]udf b]lvPsf] c;dfgtf x6fpg cfjZos /x]sfdf hf]8 lbg'eof] . ;/sf/n] ljBfno txaf6} sDo'6/sf] lzIff lbg cfjZos ah]6sf] Joj:yf u/]sfn] To;sf] ;sf/fTds k|efj lgs6 eljiod} b] l vg] cfzf JoQm ug'{eof] . lj1fg, k|ljlw tyf jftfj/0f dGqfnosf ;lrj 8f s[i0frGb| kf}8n ] n] s[lifk|wfg d'ns ' g]kfnn] k|ljlwsf] dfWodaf6 s[lifnfO{

ahf/;Dd k'¥ofpg cfjZos 1fg / ;Lksf] Ifdtf clej[l4 ug{ cfjZos /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

Sofgsf cWoIf ljgf]b 9sfnn] ljZjdf ;"rgf k|ljlwsf] If]qdf tLj| ljsf; x'Fb} uPklg g] k fnn] cfzfltt k| u lt ug{ g;s]sf] u'gf;f] ug'e { of] . sfo{ q mddf ;" r gf k|ljlwsf] If]qdf eO/x]sf kl5Nnf pknlAw, k|ljlwsf] k|of]udf cfPsf] ljljwtfnufotsf ljifodf sfo{kq k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] .

aflnsf anfTsf/ u/]sf] cf/f]kdf j[4 kqmfp vf]6fª, #! ebf} . aflnsf anfTsf/ u/]sf] cf/f]kdf vf]6fªsf Ps j[4 kqmfp k/]sf 5g\ . :yfgLo !# jifL{of Ps aflnsfnfO{ cfh laxfg hah{:tL s/0fL u/]sf] cf/f]kdf lbQm]n gu/kflnsf–@ sf ^% jifL{o Zofdk|;fb cfrfo{ kqmfp k/]sf x'g\ . aflnsf anfTs[ t ePkl5 cfkmGtn] lbPsf] ph'/Lsf

cfwf/df pgnfO{ kqmfp ul/Psf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no vf]6fªsf k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs ljgf]b/fh v/]nn] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] eGg'eof], ækLl8t aflnsfn] lbPsf] ph'/Lsf cfwf/df kqmfp ul/Psf cfrfo{nfO{ lx/f;tdf /fv]/ cg';Gwfg yflnPsf] 5 .Æ e}; F LnfO{ 3fF; xfNg uf]7 hfFb} ubf{ pgn] af6f] 5]s/] cfkm"nfO{ hah{:tL anfTsf/ u/]sf] kLl8t

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aflnsfsf] egfO 5 . pgL eG5g\ – …laxfg} e}; F LnfO{ 3fF; xfNg uPsf] lyPF, sf]xL gePsf] df}sf 5f]k/] hah{:tL u/] .Æ anfTs[ t aflnsfsf] lhNnf c:ktfn vf]6fªdf ;fdfGo pkrf/kl5 cfkmGtnfO{ lhDdf nufOPsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . pgsf] :jf:Yo cj:yf ;fdfGo /x]sf] c:ktfn ;| f ] t n] hgfPsf] 5.

b/vf:t Dofb yk ;DaGwL ;"rgf ldlt @)&!÷%Ú!* ut]sf] k|sflzt ;"rgf cg';f/ ;fdL e]NeL6f;sf] ;xof]udf o; u|fld0f gf/L pTyfg ;+3 xl/k'/ 4f/f ;+rflnt ;fdL kl/of]hgfsf] nflu d/fdz{ stf{ kbsf] b/vf:t cjfxg ul/Psf]df & lbg Dofb yk ul/Psf] 5 . ct M of]Uotf k'us ] f] OR5's pDd]bjf/ af6 @)&! c;f]h & ut] leq b/vf:t cjxfg ul/G5 . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ebf} !* ut]sf] ;nf{xL b}lgs / dw]z kf]i6 b}lgs klqsf x]g{' xf]nf .

yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ;'/IfLt cfk|jf;g ;"rgf tyf k/fdz{ s]Gb xl/jg, ;nf{xL ;Dks{ gDa/ )$^–%#)^^$

lszf]/Lsf] 8'a/] d[To', b'O{ a]kQf /f} t x6, #! ebf} . emfem / dlemofOg vf]nfdf g'xfpg uPsL Ps lszf]/Lsf] cfh ;fFem 8'a/] d[To' ePsf] tyf b'O{ lszf]/L vf]nfn] aufpFbf a]kQf ePsf 5g\ . /df}nL j}l/of uflj;– * sf ?knfn bf;sL !@ jifL{of 5f]/L dlgiffs'df/Lsf] 8'a/] d[To' ePsf] / pgsf] zj sl/a Ps 3G6fkl5 gbLaf6 lgsflnPsf] /df}nL k|x/L rf}sLsf k|x/L ;xfos lg/LIfs gf/fo0f ;fxn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /f} t x6s} kf] l 7ofxL uflj;– * sf pQd ofbjsL !% jifL{of 5f]/L c~h'sd' f/L / afa'gGb ofbjsL !% jifL{ o f 5f] / L /flwsfs'df/L emfem vf]nfdf g'xfpg] qmddf a]kQf ePsf] / ltgsf] vf] h L eO/x] s f] Onfsf k| x /L sfof{no u?8fn] hgfPsf] 5 .

xftxltof/ === n'6/] faf6 s'6lk6 u/L n'l6Pkl5 Hofg hf]ufpg] p2]Zon] efu]sf kLl8t tLg} hgfn] Onfsf k| x /L sfof{ n o uf} z fnfdf 36gfaf/] hfgsf/L u/fPnuQ} tTsfn k| x /L lg/LIfs /d] z ;'j]bLsf] g]t[Tjdf ;f] If]qdf n' 6 ] / fsf] Jofks vf] h L ubf{ n'6/] fdWo] tLg hgf kqmfp k/]sf] / b'O{hgf cem} km/f/ /x]sf] k|x/L lg/LIfs ;'jb] Ln] atfpg'eof] .

k|bz { g === ;+of]hs e"kG] › ofbj, zDe' ofbj / zzLs'df/ v/laGb /x]sf 5g\ . /fptsf] l/xfO{ s f] dfu ub} { d+unjf/, sf7df08f}, lj/f6gu/, ;Kt/L, l;/xf, wg'iff, ?kGb]xL nufot ljlwGg lhNnfdf k|b{zg ePsf] 5 .

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klx/f]n] 3/ k'bf{ Ps} kl/jf/sf # sf] d[To' ;Nofg, #! ebf} . ;f]daf/ /ftLsf] clj/n jiff{;u+F } cfPsf] klx/f]n] /f]Nkfdf Ps 3/ k'bf{ # hgfsf] Hofg uPsf] 5 . klZrd /f]Nkfsf] h'ufF/ % vflgvf]nfdf 3/ dflyaf6 cfPsf] klx/f]n] lht axfb'/ k'gsf] 3/ k'bf{ #( jif{sf lht axfb'/ k'g pxf"sf >LdtL s[i0fsnf k'g / 5f]/L lakgf k'gsf] Hofg uPsf] xf] . @% ld6/ dflyaf6 cfPsf] klx/f]n] 3/sf] Psfk6\6Lsf] efu eTsfpbf % j6f afv|f ;d]t d/]sf 5g . csf{] sf]7fdf ;'lt/x]sf sfG5f 5f]/f eg] ;s';n /x]sf] :yflgoaf;L nf]s axfb'/ v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] .

df]afOn rfh{ ug]{ qmddf s/]06 nfu]/ d[To' /f}tx6, #! ebf} . /f}tx6df df]afOn rfh{ ug]{ qmddf s/]G6 nfu]/ Ps o'jssf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . /f}tx6sf] ;/d'hjf % a:g] ljZjgfy bf; tfTdfsf] !@ alif{o 5f]/f bLks s'df/sf] d[To' ePsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no uf}/n] hgfPsf] 5 . cfkm\g} 3/df df]afOn rfh{ ubf{ s/]G6 nfu]/ bLks cr]t ePsf lyP . cr]t ePsf lbksnfO{ yk pkrf/sf nflu uf}/ c:ktfndf k7fOPsf] ePklg pgsf] pkrf/sf qmddf d[To' ePsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no /f}tx6n] hgfPsf] 5 .

OG;]kmnfOl6;af6 tLgsf] d[To' Kfy/L, #! ebf} . hfklgh OG;]kmnfOl6;sf sf/0f df]/ªdf yk tLghgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{nosf ;"rgf clws[t pT;j kf]v/]nsf cg';f/ pQ/L df]/ªsf] pnf{jf/L–! sL $$ jifL{of sdnf e08f/L, pnf{jf/L–# sf $ jifL{o plh/ wfdL / *^ jifL{o bnaxfb'/ >]i7sf] d[To' ePsf] lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no df]/ªn] hgfPsf] 5 . df]/ªdf of] /f]un] dg]s { f] ;ª\Vof gf} k'us ] f] 5 . d[To' x'gd] f tLg dlxnf 5g\ . avf{ofdsf] ;'?cft;Fu} b]vfk/]sf] OG;]kmnfOl6;n] n]6fªdf rf/, pnf{jf/L tLg / ky/Ldf b'Oh { gfsf] d[To' ePsf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

;}lgs ;xrf/LaLr e]6jftf{ sf7df8f},F #! ebf} . k|wfg;]gfklt uf}/jzDz]/ ha/f;Fu sf7df8fFl} :yt ef/tLo /fhb"tfjf;df sfo{/t ;}lgs ;xr/L sg]n { dg/fh l;+x dgn] hª\uL c8\8fdf lzi6frf/ e]63f6 ug'e { Psf] 5 . e]63f6sf qmddf pxfFx¿aLr låkIfLo cfk;L lxtsf ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] ;}lgs hg;Dks{ lgb]z { gfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

g]kfn cfdL{sf] ljhoL ;'?jft lrtjg, #! ebf} . lrtjgsf] gf/f0fu9l:yt SofDkfrf}/df hf/L dlxnf lnu /fli6«o km'6jn k|ltof]lutfsf] d+unjf/ ePsf] klxnf] v]ndf g]kfn cfdL{ ljhoL ePsf] 5 . klZrdf~rn lj?4sf] v]ndf cfdL{ @-) uf]n cGt/n] ljhoL ePsf] xf] . klxnf] xfkm uf]n/lxt j/fj/Ldf ;lsPsf] v]ndf cfdL{sf nfuL b'j} uf]n bf]>f] xfkmdf ePsf] lyof] . cfdL{sf nflu sljtf lwdfnn] v]nsf] $& cf}+ ldg]6df uf]n ub}{ cu|tf lbnfO{g . To:t} v]nsf] ^@ cf}+ ldg]6df cG;/L jfO{jfn] uf]n u/]kl5 cfdL{ @–) n] ljhoL eof] .

;fj{hlgs cg'/f]w = = = = = = = = = = =

v'Nnf lb;f, gs{sf] leiff . v'Nnf lb;f gu/f},+ csfndf gd/f}+ . ufp“3/ xfd|f] xf], ;kmf /fVg' /fd|f] xf] . ;/;kmfO{ xfO–xfO{, v'Nnf lb;f afO{–afO{ . rkL{ agfcf},+ OHht a9fcf}+ . :jR5 kfgL, ;'/lIft lhGbufgL . gk'ud] f xfd|f] Wofg, kmf]x/n] lnG5 Hofg . ;kmf 3/–;kmf cfug, agfcf}+ rkL{ a9fcf} zfg . v'Nnf 7fpdf gxuf},+ u'x' vfg] gagf}+ . ;/;kmfO{sf] gf/fn] ;'v kfp5 ;f/fn] .

3/3/df rkL{ /f]usf] 5}g 8/, 3f6f slt 5}g lsg c?sf] e/ .

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