Madhesh post 2071 05 28 pmd

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dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @& ebf} . ef/tLo gSsnL k};fsf] sf/f]jf/ ug]{ Ps o'jsnfO{ k|x/Ln] z'qmjf/ /ftL ;nf{xLsf] ;+uf| dk'/ uflj;af6 kqmfp u/]sf] 5. kqmfp kg]{df ef/t laxf/ /fHosf] b/e+uf lhNnf /]jbf u|fd k+rfot lgjf;L @@ jlif{o ;+lht ;fx /x]sf] k|x/L lgl/Ifs Pjd\ ;nf{xL k|x/L k|jQmf lj/] G b| 7fs' / n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k|x/Ln] pgsf] ;fyaf6 !) xhf/ % ;o gSsnL ef/tLo ?k}of a/fdb u/]sf] 5 . ;fxn] k|of]u u/]sf] lacf/ )# s] $@$#

gDa/sf] ef/tLo df]6/;fOsn ;d]t k|x/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . pgsf] ;fyaf6 a/fdb ePsf] k};f ;a} % ;osf] gf]6 /x]sf] 5 . /ftL sl/a *M#) ah]sf] ;dodf ;+uf| dk'/ uflj;df Jofkf/L ;+u gSsnL ef/tLo k};f ;f6\g] qmddf k};f gSnL /x]sf] yfxf kfPkl5 Jofkf/Ln] k|x/LnfO{ va/ u/]sf] lyof] . ;+ u | f dk' / k| x /L rf}sLaf6 tTsfn} 36gf :yn k'us ] f k|x/Ln] ;fxnfO{ kqmfp u/sf] k|jQmf 7fs'/n] atfpg'eof] . kqmfp k/]sf ;fxn] g} sl/a # dlxnf klxnf klg ;+ u | f dk' / sf

Jokf/Lx?nfO{ ef/tLo gSsnL k};f ;f6L 7u]sf] lyof] . kqmfp k/sf] ;fxnfO{ lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no ;nf{xLdf /fvL yKk cg';w+ fg eO{ /x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

nfu" cf}ifw;lxt Ps dlxnf kqmfp dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @& ebf} . ;nf{xLsf] 9+'u|]vf]nfaf6 z'qmjf/ nfu" cf}ifw ;lxt k|x/Ln] Ps dlxnf kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . xl/jg gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ ( 3/ eO{ xfn 9+'u|]vf]nf uflj; j8f gDa/ @ df a:b} cfPsL #! jlif{ o f cfzfdfof annfO{ z'qmjf/ laxfg k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . ljz] i f ;" r gfsf cfwf/df xl/jgdf /x]sf] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{noaf6 k|x/L lg/LIfs dx]z yfkfsf] g]t[Tjdf uPsf] k|x/L 6f]nLn] ansf] 3/df 5fkf dfbf{ nfu" cf}ifwx? e]l6Psf xf] .

9+ ' u | ] v f] n fdf /x] s f] pgsf] 3/af6 ;o Pd Pnsf ( af]tn sf]/]S;, b'O{ Pd Pnsf @^ j6f 8fOh]kfd OGh]S;g, @&

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j6f km]gf/ug OGh]S;g, gfO6«fe ] 6] 6\ofAn]6 !% j6f / gf]/lu; % lk; nufotsf nfu" cf}ifwx? a/fdb ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5. sfjf{ x Lsf nflu cleo'Qm cfzfdfofnfO{ xl/k'/df /x]sf] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{nodf k7fOPsf] 5 .

r6\ofª nfu]/ uf]?sf] d[To'

d's]z emf ;nf{xL, @* ebf} . r6\ofª nfu]/ z'qmjf/ /ftL ;nf{xLsf] xl/k'jf{ uflj;df b'O{ j6f uf]? d/]sf] 5. /ftL sl/a @M#) ah]sf] ;dodf kfgL ;+u} k/]sf] r6\ofªn] xl/k'jf{–& lgjf;L g/]z 7fs'/ xhfdsf] b'O{ j6f ! nfv %) xhf/sf] uf]? d/]sf] xfd|f] :yflgox?n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . uf]? km';sf] 3/df afFws ] f] lyof] . r6\ofª v;]kl5 3/df ;dfGo cfunuL ;d]t ePsf] lyof] .

lzIff sfof{no t];f| ] lbg klg 7Kk dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @& ebf} . lhNnf lzIff sfof{ n o ;nf{ x Lsf] sfdsfh z'qmjf/ t];f| ] lbg klg 7Kk ePsf] 5. lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L e/tafa' ;'jb] LdfyL b'Jo{jxf/ P+j

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ufnLunf}h u/]sf] eGb} sfof{nosf sd{rf/Lx?n] a'wjf/ laxfg b]lv sfof{nosf] ;Dk"0f{ sfd 7Kk kf/]sf x'g\ . lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L ;'jb] LnfO{ uPsf] d+unjf/ ;fFem afFsL @ k]hdf

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;nf{xL SofDk; dn+ujf dn+ u jfdf oxL z} l Ifs ;q @)&!÷)&@ sf nflu ±@ -Commerce / Education_ df c+ u | ] h L / g]kfnL b'a} dfWoddf wdf–wd gofF egf{ lnOb}F5 . ;dod} egf{ eO{ df}sfsf] kmfO{bf p7fpg'xf];\ . gf]6 MM.Ed. (Pop., Eng., Nep., & E.P.M.) df egf{sf] nflu ;Dks{ /fVg'xf];\ xfd| f ljz] i ftfx? M– ● ● ● ●

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( 13 Sep 2014 )

ef/tLo gSsnL k};fsf] sf/f]jf/L ;nf{xLaf6 kqmfp

zfvf sfof{no M dn+ujf–!) lhlj; rf]s b]lv

ljB't ;Demf}tfsf] ;nf{xLdf klg lj/f]w dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @& ebf} . ef/t;Fu ePsf] ljB't Jofkf/ tyf k|;f/0f nfO{g ;Demf}tf vf/]hLsf] dfu ub{} z'qmjf/ ;nf{xLdf g]skf-dfcf]jfbL nufotsf

ah];Dd wgf{ lbOPsf] g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf g]tf n]v/fd huf{ du/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . wgf{ k l5 cfof] l ht sf]0f;efdf g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf

bnn] lj/f]w sfo{qmd u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfn ;/sf/n] ef/t ;/sf/;Fu xfn} u/]sf] lkl6P tyf lkl8P ;Demf}tfsf] lj/f]wdf j}B g]tT[ jsf] g]skf dfcf]jfbL / g]skf Plss[t kf6L{n] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf Ps 306f wgf{ lbPsf x'g\ . b]zJofkL lj/f]w sfo{qmd cGtu{t ;b/d'sfd dn+ujfdf /x]sf] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no cufl8 lbpF;f] ;f9] !@ ah]bl] v ;f9] !

s]lGb|o ;b:o lrqaxfb'/ cfn], g]skf Plss[tsf s]lGb|o ;b:o 8fFrf/fh jfUn] nufotn] ef/t;Fu ePsf] ljB't Jofkf/ tyf k|;f/0f nfO{g ;Demf}tf /fi6«3ftL ePsf] cf/f] k nufpg' o ef] . wgf{ sfo{qmddf g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf g] t fx? t] h k| ; fb clwsf/L, ljZjhLt l8;L, s'df/ kf}8]n, kjg dxtf] nufotsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

cj}w vfg] v]n / sk8f eG;f/df dw]z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @& ebf} . lhNnfsf] ljleGg rf]/ gfsf x'bF } ef/taf6 cj}w ?kdf leqofOPsf] vfg] t]n / sk8f g]kfn k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/L z'qmjf/ eG;f/ sfof{no ;nf{xLdf a'emfPsf] 5 . ef/tLo gDa/sf] df]6/;fOsndf *) ln6/ vfg] t]n cj}w ?kdf NofpFb} ubf{ k|x/L]n] ;b/d'sfd dn+ujfaf6 kqmfp u/L df] 6 / ;fOsn ;lxt eG;f/

sfof{nodf a'emfPsf] 5 . To;}u/L O{nfsf k|x/L sfof{no u8lxofn] & sf6{g' vfg] t]n kqmfp u/L eG;fdf a'emfPsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no ;nf{xLsf k|jQmf lj/]Gb| 7fs'/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

To:t} ef/taf6 ;nf{xLsf] dw'jgL uflj; xF'b} lelqofOPsf] b'O{ a}08n sk8f k|x/L rf}sL dw'jgLn] kqmfp u/L eG;f/ sfof{nodf a'emfPsf] 5 .

;'j0f{ cj;/ nf]s ;]jf tyf lzIfs ;]jfsf lgldt

;kmntf sf]lr· ;]G6/ dn+ujf, ;nf{xL ljz]iftfx?

4bIf tyf cg'ejL lzIfsx?af6 k9fOg] .

4lzIfs ;]jfdf ;kmn ePsf pDd]bjf/x?af6 k|lzlIft u/fOg] 4kf7\oqmd lzif{s cg';f/sf] pTs[i6 :t/sf] gf]6 pknAw u/fO{g] .

4lgoldt ?kdf ljifout / j:t'ut k/LIff lnO{ k[i7kf]if0f lbOg] 4blnt, h]x]Gbf/ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ljz]if ;'ljwf k|bfg u/fOg] 4k|f=lj=, lg=df=lj= sf] ljifout ?kdf 5'§f5'§} sIff ;+rfng ul/g]

sIff ;+rfng ;do M laxfg ^M)) b]lv *M)) ah] ;Dd / a]n'sf $M#) b]lv ^M#) ah] ;Dd sIff ;+rfng ldlt M @)&!÷%÷!%

:yfg M lu|0fn}08 ljBfno dn+ujf, ;nf{xL ;Dks{ JolQm M ;'/z ] k|= bf;– (*)#@%!*%#, (*$()#)%&$ ljsfp ofbj –(*$$)##%^)

dw]z kf]i6 @)&! efbf] @* ut], zlgjf/

;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bfdfly ;+ljwfg;efdf 5nkmn sf7df08f}, @& ebf} . ;+ljwfgsf] d:of} b f dfly ;+ l jwfg;efdf cfhaf6 5nkmn ;'? ePsf] 5 . ;+ l jwfg;efsf] ;+ j } w flgs /fhgLlts ;Djfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldltn] k]; u/]sf] ;xdlt / c;xdltsf a' b f ;lxtsf] d:of}bfdf z'qmjf/ b]lv 5nkmn ;'? ePsf] xf] . ;+jw} flgs–/fhgLlts ;+jfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldltsf df) ;efklt 8f afa'/fd e§/fO{n] æ;+ljwfg;ef lgodfjnL, @)&) adf]lhd ;+j}wflgs–/fhgLlts ;+jfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg, @)&! dfly 5nkmn k|f/De ul/of];Æ\ egL k|:tfj k]z ug'e { Psf] lyof] . k| l tj] b g dfly ;ef;bx?n] egfO{ /fVb} bnx? g} ;+ljwfgf lgdf{f0fdf ulDe/ gePsf] atfPsf 5g\ . ;+ljwfgsf ;a} ljjflbt ljifodf ;xdlt ug]{ lhDd]jf/L kfPsf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] ;+jw} flgs, /fhgLlts, ;+jfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldltn] tf] l sPsf] sfo{tflnsf leq sfd g;s]kl5 ;do yKg] jf gyKg] eGg] ljifodf klg bnx?sf km/s km/s wf/0ff cfPsf 5g\ . k|lqmofdf hfg] jf ;xdltsf nflu Dofb yk ug]{ eGg]

lzIff sfof{no ===

ljifod ;ef;bx? b'O{ efudf afF l 8Psf 5g\ . ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bgdfyLsf] 5nkmndf efu lnb} g]skf Pdfn]sf pkfWoIf tyf ;ef;b\ eLd /fjnn] d'ns ' hftLo cfwf/df ;+3Lotfdf hfg g;Sg] atfpg'eof] . ! ;o @% hflt ePsf] d'ns ' df hfltsf cfwf/df k|bz ] agfpg pko'St gx'g] pxfFsf] ts{ 5. sfª\ u | ] ; sf ;ef;b\ bLksk|;fb s'O{s]nn] ;+ljwfg lgdf{ 0 f k| s [ o fdf l9nfO{ x' F b f hgcfs|f]; a9\g] eGb} ;xdlt tTsfn ug'k{ g]{ atfpg'eof] . /fk|kf g]kfnsf coIf tyf ;ef;b sdn yfkfn] ;xdltsf] cfj/0fdf ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] ;do nDAofpFbf ;+ljwfg gaGg] atfpg'eof] . rf/ aif{df ;+ljwfg agfpg afgL k/]sfx?n] o; k6s ;dod} ;+ljwfg agfpF5g\ eg]/ hgtfn] kTofPsf lyPgg eGg'eof] .

PsLs[ t g] s kf dfcf] j fbLsf ;ef;b\ cGlg ;fksf]6fn] ;xdltdf dfq} ;+ljwfg aGg ;Sg] / k|lqmofdf uP ;+ljwfg gaGg] bfjL ug'e { of] . sfª\u; ]| sf ;ef;b /fdx/L vltj8fn] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf qmddf d'Vo ljjflbt ljifodf 5nkmn x'g g;Sg' uDeL/ uNtL ePsf] l6Kk0fL ug'e { of] .

sfof{noaf6 lg:sg] qmddf s]lx k]zfut lzIfs ;+u7gsf kbflwsf/Lx?n] b'Jo{jxf/ tyf ufnLunf}h u/]sf lyP . s]lx lbg cl3 lzIfs ;]jf cfof]udf ;nf{xLaf6 gfd lgsfn]sf @ ;o & hgf lzIfssf] kb:yfkgfsf] ljifodf lrQ ga'em]kl5 s]xL lzIfs g]tfx?n] lhlzc ;'jb] Ldfly b'Jo{jxf/ u/]sf atfOPsf] 5 . cfkm"x?n] zflGt ;'/Iffsf] dfu ub}{ sfof{nosf] ;Dk"0f{ sfdsfh 7Kk kf/]sf] lhNnf lzIff sfof{nosf Ps sd{rf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L b'uf{k; | fb kf]v/]nn] sfof{no ;Grfngsf nfuL kxn ul//x]sf] / sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ zflGt ;'/Iffsf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ sfof{no aGb gug{ cfu|x ug'e { of] . sfof{nosf] ;Dk"0f{ sfd aGb x'bF f ;]jf lng lhNnf ;b/d'sfd dn+ujf k'Ug] ;]jfu|fxLx? To;} 3/ kms{g afWo ePsf 5g\ .

k|aGw lgb]{zs M– lgd]if s0f{ sfo{ s f/L ;Dkfbs M– ljZjgfy 7fs'/ k| s fzs M– dw]zsf nflu ;~rf/ sfof{no dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ (*$$)**!%), (*)$*@$*)), (&$$))#*)^ d'b|0f M– b'uf{ ckm;]6 k|; ] , dn+ujf ;nf{xL E-mail: newsthakur@gmail.com Website : www.issuu.com/madheshpost /]l8of] dw]z *(=# dnujf % M )) elQm uLt ^ M )) ;femf va/ ^ M #) elQm uLt & M )) lxGbL lut & M !% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf * M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ * M !% lxGbL lut ( M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ( M !% ef]hk'l/of aafn !) M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !) M !% lxGbL uLt !! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !! M !% g]kfnL uLt !@ M !% gfr ! M !% lxGbL lut @ M !% ef]hk'/L uLt # M !) lxGbL l/ldS; uLt $ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ $ M !% x]nf] RjfO; % M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ % M !% 6]G;g k|mL ^ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ^ M !% k|]/0ff sfo{qmd & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !) lg/u'g ehg & M #) ;femf va/ * M )) lxGbL lut * M $% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf ( M @) ;+lut nx/ !! M )) sfo{qmd ;dfKt

z+s/frfo{ d]ifM kl/lrt JolQm ;+uk+=;xof] u ldNg] j[if M Jofkf/ /fd|f] rNg] ]ldy'gM prf/ r9fjaf6 lr+tf a9\g]

s ] s{6 M sfd ubf{ ;r]t /xg'

l;+x M kl/jf/df zflGt a9\g] sGof M jfb ljjfb 6Ng] t'nf M cfly{s t+uL a9\g] j[lZrs M Joj;foLdf pGgtL x'g] wg' M z'e ;Gb]z k|fKt x'g] ds/ M artdf a[l4 x'g] s'De M sfo{sf] k|ltkmn ldNg] ldg M sfo{sf] k|z+;f x'g] /flzkmnn] h] ;+st] u/] klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|} kmn kfOG5 .

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bfOhf] k|yf / 5f]/Lsf] clwsf/ lznf dxtf] bfOhf]af/] kl5Nnf] ;dodf lgs} rrf{kl/rrf{ eO/x]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . dw] z L ;d' b focGtu{ t vf;ul/ pRr hft sxlnPsf sfo:y, a|fXd0f / e"ldof/cGtu{t of] ;d:ofn] ljqmfn ¿k lnPsf] elgPsf] 5 . t/, of] ;d:of l;+uf] dw]zd} 5 eGg] xf]Og / of] dw]zsf] s'g} k|dv ' ;d:of klg xf]Og . s]lx Pglhcf] cfOPglhcf]x¿n] bfOhf]nfO{ dw]zsf] ljqmfn ;d:of eg] tfklg Tof] eg] pgLx¿sf] dflu vfg] efF8f} g} xf] eGbf cGoyf gxf]nf . To;f] t sfg'gL ¿kdf bfOhf] :qL wgcGtu{t kb{5g\ . bfOhf] / k]jfsf] ;DaGwdf :qL c+z wgsf] dxnsf] $ / % g+= df ul/Psf] 5 . o; dxnsf] % g+= cg';f/ :jf:gL dflg;n] cfkm\gf] bfOhf] k] j f cfkm" v ' z L ug{ kfpF5 . :jf:gL dflg;sf] d[To'kl5 lghn] æo;n] vfg'Æ egL lnlvt k|df0f /x]5 eg] ;f] adf]lhd x'G5 / Tof] lnlvt gePdf p;Fu a;]sf] 5f]/fn] gq 5'§} a;]sf 5f]/fn] gq nf]Ug]n,] To;f] geP sGof 5f]/Ln] Tof] geP klg gfltn] gq xsjfnfn] g} kfpF5 . oL t eP sfg"gL s'/f . t/, Jofjxfl/s s'/fnfO{ Vofn ug]{ xf] eg] klg bfOhf] Ps k|sf/n] dlxnf clwsf/ xf] . o; s'/fnfO{ of] pbxf/0faf6 klg k|li6s/0f ug{ ;lsG5 . …;dfGotM s'g} 3/df olt @ hgf 5f]/f / Ps hgf 5f]/L /x]sf] 5 eg] To;sf] k}ts [ ;DklQdf dfq 5f]/fx¿sf] hjhjf b]lvPsf] x'G5 . To;sf] k}t[s ;DklQdf 5f]/Lsf] c+zsf] s'/f slx b]lvPsf] x'Fb}g tL 5f]/L hlt;'s} ;'Gb/ z'l;n cg';fl;t ePklg To;sf] k}lqs ;DklQdf p;sf] klg clwsf/ 5 eGg] efg p;s} kl/jf/, ;dfhn] ug{ lbPsf] x'bF g} . t;y{ klg bfOhf] Ps k|sf/n] 5f]/Lsf] hGdhft clwsf/ g} xf] eGg ;lsG5 . /xof] ul/aLsf] s'/f . xf] ToxfF bfOhf] Pp6f cle>fkem}+ k|:t't x'G5 . t/, 5f]/L ljjfx ug]{a]nf bfOhf]sf] lj/f]w / 5f]/f ljjfx ug]{ a]nfdf bfOhf] lng cu|;/ x'g] s]xL ;Lldt kl/jf/sf sf/0f of] cle>fk aGg] ul/Psf] 5 .ljjfxkl5 k"0f{ :jfldTj ePsf] ;DklQsf] af/]df 5f]/Lsf] kltsf] 3/kl/jf/n] cg]s cfnf]rgf u/]sf] yf]/} eP cem dfUg k7fpg], glbPdf a'xf/LnfO{ s'6g\ ] lk6\g,] ufnL unf}h F ug]{ 3/af6 lgsfNg] ;DaGw ljR5] b ug] { h:tf Jojxf/x¿ klg bfOhf]s} pkh eGb} sof}+ ;dfrf/x¿ a]nfa]nfdf cfpg] ul/Psf] 5 . t/ tL dlxnf

lx+;f s] bfOhf]s} sf/0f ePsf] xf] t < To;sf] klg cWoog x'g cltcfjZos 5 . xfd|f ;dfhdf s'g} klg a'xf/L ljfjfx u/]sf] ef]nLkN6 g} olb p ;DaGw la5]b ul/of] eg] p;n] cfkm\gf kltsf] clwsf/af6 cfwf clwsf/ kfpF 5 g\ / o:tf] dfGotfnfO{ sfg"gn] klg :yfloTj u/]sf] 5 . t/ s] p 5f]/L dfG5]n] cfkm\gf] a'jf / bfh';uF clwsf/ dfu]sf] x'G5 t of] klg Pp6f ;f]rgLo k|Zg xf] . kl5Nnf] ;do t emg\ cGo sf/0fn] x'g] 3/]n' lx;f+nfO{ ;d]t bfOhf];uF hf]l8P/ dlxnf lx+;f ePsf] bfjL klg ul/g yflnPsf] 5 / o;sf] d'Vo sf/0f xf] u|f;¿6df k'u]/ l/kf]{l6Ë, cWoog, cg';Gwfg gx'g' . lsgsL kl5Nnf] ;do Nofk6k s]lGb|t l/kf]{6 / kmf]g s]lGb|t zxl/of cWoogn] g} ahf/ ttfPsf] 5 . t/, bfOhf] s'g} ;d:of g} xf]Og eGg] ts{ eg] xf]Og . oBkL o;nfO{ ;dfof]hg eg] ug'{ kb{5 eGg] ts{ dfq} xf] . ljjfxaf/] zf:qLo cjwf/0ff lxGb" ;Eotf / ;+:s[lt cg';f/ ljjfx Pp6f ;Demf}tf dfq geP/ Ps ;+:sf/ xf] . lxGb" wd{cg';f/ ljjfxsf] d'Vo p2]Zo ;Gtfg k|fKt ug'{ dfq xf]Og, gs{af6 tf/0f ug]{ hLjgsf] pTklQ ug'{ xf] . h;n] d[To'kl5 ljleGg sfo{x¿ u/]/ lkt[ cfTdfnfO{ gs{ hfg glbg] / uO;s] klg l5§} gs{af6 d'lQm lbnfpg sfo{ u/f];\ . ljjfxnfO{ ;Demf}tfeGbf dfg xfgLsf] s'/f pTkGg x'G5 eg] ;+:sf/ hGd, d[To'jLrsf] cjlwdf o; nf]s / k/nf]s b'j}nfO{ ;'wfg]{ p2]Zon] dflg;nfO{ ug' { kg] { sd{ n fO{ hgfpF b 5 h;sf] kmfObf a]kmfObf;Fu s'g} cy{ x'bF g} . oL ;a} s'/fnfO{ x]bf{ ljjfx Ps ;+:sf/ xf] eGg] lxGb" wd{ dfGotfn] :jLsf/ ug'{ kg]{ b]lvG5 . bfOhf] k|yfsf] Oltxf; bfOhf]sf] ;a} 7fpFdf nfdf] Oltxf; 5 . h:t} ls o" / f] k , ef/t, clk|msf, g]kfn / ljZjsf cGo efudf bfOhf] h;nfO{ duxLdf æltnsÆ g] k fnLdf æbfOhf] Æ , cª\u|]hL …8f]j/LÚ eGg] ul/G5 . k|frLg ;flxTox¿ h;df j}jflxs ;+:sf/sf] JofVof 5 t/ To;df bfOhf] k|yfnfO{ k|sfz kf/]sf] b]lvFbg} . o"/f]k, ef/t clk|msf / cGo /fi6«x¿df bfOhf] k|yfsf] nfdf] Oltxf; ePsf] b]lvG5 . ef/tdf bfOhf] lgif]w gLlt lgod kfl/t ul/Fbf klg o;sf] nIo k|fKt ug{sf nflu nf]sdtsf] ljsf; x'g cfjZos

5 . t/ o; k|yfsf] lj/f]wdf gf/f, h' n ' ; lgsflnPsf] klg x' F b f ljjfxsf] avtdf bfOhf] lng] tyf s;}n] klg bfOhf]sf] af/]df s]slt lnP lbPsf] s'/f ub}g{ g\ . k}ts [ ;DklQdf 5f]/Lsf] clwsf/ eGg] s'/fsf] cl:tTj k|frLg sfndf lyof] lyPg eGg ;lsGg t/ klg bfOhf]sf] Oltxf; o:tf] s'/f;Fu ;DalGwt b]lvFb}g . o"/f]klt/ bfOhf]n] s]6Lx¿sf] ljjfxdf dfq ;DklQ ga9fP/ zlQmsf] ¿kdf Pp6f 7"nf] kl/jf/n] jf b]zsf] ;DklQ a9fpg klg ;xof] u k'¥ofPsf] b]lvG5 . bfOhf]sf] k|efj / c;/ bfOhf]n] 5f]/Ldf ePsf] ljs[lt 9fSb5 h:t} s'g} s]6Ldf s'g} k|sf/sf] zf/Ll/s ljs[lt ePdf, lzIffsf] sdL ePdf, dGb a'l4sf] ePdf jf s'g} vf; sf/0fjz ljjfx g} gx'bF f w]/} eGbf w]/} dfqfdf bfOhf] lbP/ ;lhn} ljjfx ug{ ;lsG5 . s'g} s]6L u/La 5 / cfkm\gf] clfy{s l:yltsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] v'§fdf pleg ;ls/x]sf] 5}g eg] p;nfO{ bfOhf] lbP/ ToxL /sdaf6 p;nfO{ k9fO{ n]vfO{ jf Jofkf/ rnfOlbP/ cfkm\ g L 5f] / L p;nfO{ ljjfx ul/lbFbf b'j} 3/ Jojl:yt /xG5 / Ps csf]n { fO{ ;xof]u klg k'Ug hfG5 . bfOhf]n] ju{ leGgtf s]xL xb;Dd x6fPsf] b]lvG5 h:t} ul/a ju{sf] s]6LkIfn] a9LeGbf a9L bfOhf] /sd lt/L wgL ju{sf] s]6f;Fu cfkm\gL 5f]/Lsf] ljjfx ug{ klg ;s]sf 5g\ . bfOhf]n] ubf{ g} 5f]/Lsf] k}t[s ;DklQdf ePsf] clwsf/ kfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . bfOhf]df cg]s j:t' uxgfx¿, n'ufkmf6f, k};f, efF8fs'8F f cflb lbF b f gofF u[ x :yL a;fpg] gjjw'nfO{ s]xL lbg 3/ u[x:yL rnfpg ;lhnf] x'G5 .

3/] n ' lx+ ; f / xTof ;Ddsf] ;jfn kl5Nnf] ;do cfPsf] s] l x ;dfrf/nfO{ cwf/ dfGg] xf] eg] hgsk'/df gf} dlxgf cl3 ljjfx u/]sL !( jifL{of ¿kf s0f{nfO yk bfOhf] glbPsf sf/0f ;;'/fnL kIfjfnfn] ¿kf s0f{sf] xTof u/]sf 5g\ . ljjfx x'bF f rf/ nfv ¿k}ofF, lx/f]xf]G8f df]6/;fOsn, rf/ tf]nf ;'gsf] ;fy} ljleGg kmlg{r/sf ;/;dfg nufot ntf sk8fx¿ klg lbPsf lyP eg] pSt ¿kfsf] a' j f c¿0fs' d f/ nfn s0f{ n ] ;~rf/sdL{;uF eg] . s]xL dlxgf cufl8 ¿kfsf] klt ;ltz s0f{n] Pn;L8L l6=eL= sf] dfFu ul//x]sf lyP . pQm bfOhf] glbPsfn] g} ¿kfsf] xTof ul/Psf] lyof] eGg] ;dfrf/ t cfP t/ Tosf] 7f];

cfwf/ eg] cfPg . slxn]sflx a'xf/Lsf] unt rl/q, unt ;+ut / cdof{lbt sfo{ klg xTofsf] sf/0f ag]sf] x'G5 . oBkL o;sf] sf/0f eg] bfOhf]nfO{ ha/h:tL agfPsf] x'G5 . o;/L elg/xbf k|foM ;a} 36gf o:t} k|sl[ tsf] x'G5 eGg] ts{ eg] xf]Og . clzIff, ul/aL, s'ntsf] hahaf klg oL ;d:ofsf] csf]{ sf/0f xf] . bfOhf]n] ubf{ x'g] lx+;f / oftgfsf] lzsf/ g] k fnL dlxnfx¿n] ljz] i fu/L a' x f/L cj:yfdf x'g' k/]sf] b]lvG5 . a'xf/L dflysf] k|tf8gf ;f;'x¿af6 g} a9L x' g ' k/] s f] 5 . To;/L a'xf/Ldfly x'g] k|tf8gfsf] d'Vo sf/0fx¿ clwsf+ z ;f;' x ¿ cfkm"nfO{ Tof] clwsf/ k|fKt ePsf] 7fG5g\ . pgLx¿ a'xf/Ln] ;f;'sf] k|tf8gf ;xg' klg a'xf/Lsf] wd{ jf st{Jo g} dfGb5g\ . o:tf ;d:of k| f oM t/fO{ – dw] z df a| f Xd0f, sfo:y, e"ldof/ nufot d'l:nd ;lxt lk58f ju{ -cf] l a;L_ cflbjf;L hghflt, blnt / j}Zo ;dfhdf a9L x'g] u/]sf] 5 . a'xf/Lx¿sf] cfkm\gf] st{Jo / afgL Joxf]/f unt ePdf h:t} ;f;'sf] ;]jf /fd|/L gug',{ sfof{nodf sfd ug'{, ;dfhdf v'n]/ sfd ug'{, k/Dk/fut klx/gdf ga:g' cflb u/]df ;f;'x¿n] a'xf/Ldfly ljz]if lgu/fgL /fVg] ub{5 . t/, To:t} lgu/fgL 5f]/Ldfly /fVg ;Sb}g / cfkm\gL 5f]/Ldfly lgu/fgL /fv]sf] ;'Gg klg rfxb}g . t/ !)-!% jif{ otfb]lv o:tf oftgfx¿ lgs} a9L x'g] u/]sf] ;~rf/dfWodx¿df cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . bfOhf]sf sf/0f a' x f/Ldfly ul/g] oftgfsf kl/0ffdx¿ xTof / cfTdxTof ¿kdf kl/0ft ePsf] x'G5 . cyf{t,\ o;k|sf/ bfOhf]n] ;dfhdf cg]s kmfObf eP tfklg o;n] a]kmfObf g} k'¥ofP tfklg o;nfO{ cGTo g} ul/g' x'Gg a¿ o;nfO{ Jojl:yt agfpg' kb{ 5 . s]6fx¿sf] cg'kftdf s]6Lx¿nfO{ klg ;fg}bl] v zf/Ll/s dfgl;s ¿kn] ;an agfO pgLx¿nfO{ klg cfly{s ¿kn] :jtGq agfpg'k5{ . o;/L cfly{s ¿kn] :jtGq ePdf s]6Lx¿n] klt jf s;}dfly cfl>t eP/ a:g' kb}g{ / kltsf] 3/df s;}n] b'Jo{jxf/ ug{ kfpFbg} h;n] ubf{ s]6Lx¿sf] hLjg ;'v / zflGt eP/ hLjg lgjf{x x'g ;S5 . oL ;a} s'/fsf] ts{ eO/xbf 5f]/Lsf] clwsf/sf ;jfndf eg] df}g x'g' x'bF g} o;sf nflu ;fdflhs ¿kd} o;sf] cf} k rfl/s Joj:yfsf] ;'¿jft ug'{ kb{5 .

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;j{kIfLo /fhgLlts ;ef ebf} #! ut] x'g] /f}tx6df x}hf lj?4 vf]k cleofg sf7df08f}, @& ebf} . ;+ljwfg gdf{ 0 fnfO{ ;xh agfp eGb} bnx?aLr ebf} #! ut] ;j{kIfLo /fhgLlts ;ef ug]{ ;xdlt ePsf] 5. g]skf–dfcf]jfbLn] dfu ub}{ cfPsf] ;j{bnLoo /fhgLlts ;Dd]ng af/] bnx?aLr z'qmjf/ ;xdlt ePsf] xf] . ebf} #! ut] laxfg ( ah] ;j{kIfLo /fhgLlts ;ef ;+ l jwfg;ef ejg gofF

afg]Zj/df x'g] tof/L 5 . cfh a;]sf]f g]kfnL sf+u; ]| , g]skf Pdfn] PsLs[ t g] s kf dfcf] j fbL / dfcf]jfbLsf] sfo{bnn] ldltsf] 6'ªu\ f] nufPsf] xf] . o;cl3 ;Dd] n g slxn] af]nfpg] ljifodf ljjfb lyof] . ;Dd]ngdf ;+ljwfg;ef /x]sf ;a} bnsf] ;xeflutf /xg] 5 . ;+ljwfg;ef aflx/ /x]sf g]skf–dfcf]jfbL ;lxt cGo s'g

s'g bnnfO{ ;Dd]ngdf af]nfpg] af/] ef]ln 6'ªu\ f] nufOg] dfcf]jfbLsf k|jQmf kDkf e"ifnn] ;LcfOPgnfO{ hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fhgLlts ;efdf ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ;DaGwL ljifox?df d'Vo ?kdf 5nkmn x'g5 ] .

/f}tx6, @& ebf} . lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no uf}/ tyf rGb|lgufxk'/ c:ktfnsf] kxndf rGb|k/' gu/kflnsf–@ u} 8 f6f/df x} h flj?4sf] vf] k cleofg z'qmjf/ b]lv ;'? ePsf] 5 . ut c;f/df Ps hgfsf] Hofg hfg] u/L x}hfsf] k|sf]k km}lnPkl5 klxnf]k6s x}hflj?4sf] vf]k nufpg yflnPsf] lhNnf

hg:jf:Yo sfof{no uf}/ /f}tx6n] hgfPsf] 5 . rGb|k/' gu/kflnsf– @ u}8f6f/ If]q cGtu{tsf kfFrj6f :yfgdf / l;dfgfdf kg]{ dsjfgk'/ lhNnfsf] lwofn–!, % / ^ sf ljleGg a:tLsf] emf8fkvfnf k|efljt If]qsf ue{jtL dlxnf tyf bL3{ / f] u L afx] s sf ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ /f]ulj?4sf]

vf]k lbg yflnPsf] xf] . cleofg cGtu{ t u} 8 f6f/, lr;fkfgL, dxfb] j 8fF 8 f, ;' T g] vf] n f, Zofn8f8f / /tf}nL ufpsf Ps xhf/ $@ 3/w'/Lsf ^ xhf/ eGbf a9LnfO{ x}hflj?4sf] vf]k nufpg] of] h gf /x] s f] rGb| l gufxk' / c:ktfnsf jl/i7 :jf:Yo ;xfos dflqsfrfln;] n ] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

k;f{, @& ebf} . ahf/df a|fO] n/ s'v/' fsf] df;'sf] efp XjfQ} 36]sf sf/0f k;f{ / af/fsf s'v/' f kfns ls;fgx? dsf{df k/]sf 5g\ . tLg xKtf cl3 ;Dd k|lt lsnf] # ;o ^) ?k}of k'us ] f] a|fO] n/ s'v/' fsf] df;'sf] efp clxn] XjfQ} 36]/ ! ;o ^) ?k}ofd} ljlqmljt/0f eO/x]sf] 5 . ahf/df df;'sf] efp XjfQ} 36]sf sf/0f s'v'/f kfns ls;fgx? dsf{df k/]sf x'g\ . df;'sf] efpdf cfPsf]

lu/fj6sf sf/0f ls;fgx?n] hLpFbf] s'v/' fsf] plrt d'No kfpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . s'v'/f kfns ls;fgx? clxn] hLpbf] s'v/' f Ps ;o b]lv Ps ;o #% ?k}of k|lt lsnf]sf] efpdf a]Rg afWo ePsf 5g\ .o;n] nufgL klg p7g g;s]sf] plgx?sf] u'gf;f] 5 . clxn] s f] efpn] s'v/' fsf] bfgfkfgLsf] vr{ ;d]t p7\g ;Sg] cj:yf g/x]sf] s'v/' f Aoj;foL ;+3 af/fsf cWoIf uf]ljGb kf}8n ] n] atfpg' eof] .

df;'sf] efp 36bf s'v/' f kfns ls;fgx? dsf{ d f k/] klg pkef]Qmfx?nfO eg] kmfObf ePsf] 5. o;}aLr k;f{ / af/f lhNnfdf nufOPsf] wfg afnLdf clxn] ljleGg ls/f / /f]usf]k|sf]k b]vf k/]sf] 5 . ljut Ps xKtf b]lv kfgL gk/]sf sf/0f wfgafnLdf ujfF/f] / kt]/f] ls/fsf] k|sf]k b]vf k/]sf] s[lif k| f ljwLsx?n] atfPsf 5g\ .

klqsf dfu]/ xf]Og{ lsg]/ k9f}+ . k;f{ / af/fsf s'v/' f kfns ls;fgx? dsf{df kf]v/L 7]Ssf ;DaGwL ;"rgf bf]>f] k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)&!÷)%÷@*

d';n } L ufpF ljsf; ;ldlt sfof{nosf] cGtu{t kg]{ tkl;nsf] kf]v/Lsf] df5f kfng Joj:ffosf] nflu lgDg cg';f/sf] zt{ aGb]hsf] clwgdf /xL 7]Ssf ;sf/ ug]{ lgDg cg';f/sf] kf]v/Lsf] ;fy} lzn aGbL 6]08/ cjfxg ul/G5 . O{R5's dxfg'efjx?sf] ;xefuL eO{ 7]Ssf ;sf/ ug{ ;j{ ;wf/0f ;a}sf] hgsf/Lsf] nflu ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf] kf] v /L !=

d";n } L -u0]flzof_ j8f=g=+ & v ls=g=@# If]qkmn )–(–!! kf]v/Lsf] Go"gtd d"No ?= $,%%))).– -rf/ nfv krkGg xhf/ dfq_

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36:yfkgfsf] ;fOt c;f]h ( ut] laxLaf/ laxfg !) ah]/ $% ldg]6df /x]sf] 5 . c;f]h !% ut] a'waf/ km"nkftLsf lbg laxfg & ah]/ @% ldg]6df /x]sf] 5 . To:t} !& ut] z'S/af/ dxfgjdL / ljhofbzdL Ps} lbg k/]sf] 5 . !& ut] b]jL lj;h{gsf] ;fOt laxfg ( ah]/ %% ldg]6df /x]sf] 5 eg] 6Lsf / k|;fb U/x0fsf nflu laxfg !) ah]/ !% ldg]6sf] ;fOt pTtd /x]sf] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 .

k|wfgGofofwLzdf ;fxsf] gfd l;kmfl/; sf7df08f}, @& ebf] . efjL k|wfgGofofwLzsf nflu /fds'df/k+f| ;fb ;fxsf] gfd l;kmfl/; ePsf] 5 . ;+a}wflgs kl/ifbsf] cfh a;]sf] a}7sn] k|wfgGofofwLz kbsf] nflu ;jf]R{ r cbfntsf jl/i7 GofofwLz ;fxsf] gfd l;kmfl/; u/]sf] xf] . k|wfgGofofwLz bfdf]b/k|;fb zdf{sf] kbfjwL c;f]h @# ut] ;lsb}5 . @)&! j};fv ! df k|wfgGofofwLz ePsf zdf{ ^% aif{ pd]/ k"/f u/L clgjfo{ cjsf; kfpg'x'g]5 . kl/ifbn] l;kmfl/; u/]sf] gfd ;+;bLo ;'g' jfO{kl5 /fi6«kltn] cg'df]bg ug'x{ g' 5 ] . kl/ifbsf] l;kmfl/;dfly ;+;bLo ;ldltaf6 ;'gj' fO u/L lgo'lQm ug{ sDtLdf tLg ;ftfsf] ;do nfU5 . @))& sf] c;f/ @$ df hGd]sf zfx pd]/sf sf/0f ( dlxgfeGbf sd k|wfgGofofwLz x'gx' g' 5 ] .

lju|xsf] ljpm /f]lkg] e§/fO{sf] bfjL dw] z ;dfrf/bftf sf7df08f}, @& ebf} . ;+jw} flgs ;+jfb /fhgLlts tyf ;xldt ;ldltsf ;efklt tyf Pdfcf]jfbL g]tf afa'/fd e§/fO{n] ;+ljwfgsf ljjflbt ljifo ;xdlt af6} 6'ª\uf] nufpg'kg]{ atfpg' ePsf] 5 . ;xdlt ljlweGbf aflx/ uP ;+ljwfg gaGg] vt/f /x]sf] pxfFFn] atfpg'eof] . ;+ljwfg;efsf] cfhsf] a}7sdf af]Nb} pxfFn] ;fdfGo ljifodfly ax'dtsf cfwf/df 6'u+ f] nufP klg ;+3Lotf / zf;sLo :j?k h:tf ljifodf ;xdlt clgjfo{ ePsf] pxfFn]sf] egfO{ 5. oL ljifodf ;xdlt gh'6fO{ k|lqmofdf uP ;+ljwfgn] lju|xsf] ljp /f]lkg] e§/fO{n] l6Kk0fL ug'e { of] . sfo{tflnsf cg';f/ sfd ug{ g;lsPsf] eGb} cfkm"nfO{ dgf]j1 } flgs qf; b]vfOPsf] atfpg'eof] .

;fj{hlgs cg'/f]w = = = = = = = = = = =

v'Nnf lb;f, gs{sf] leiff . v'Nnf lb;f gu/f},+ csfndf gd/f}+ . ufp“3/ xfd|f] xf], ;kmf /fVg' /fd|f] xf] . ;/;kmfO{ xfO–xfO{, v'Nnf lb;f afO{–afO{ . rkL{ agfcf},+ OHht a9fcf}+ . :jR5 kfgL, ;'/lIft lhGbufgL . gk'ud] f xfd|f] Wofg, kmf]x/n] lnG5 Hofg . ;kmf 3/–;kmf cfug, agfcf}+ rkL{ a9fcf} zfg . v'Nnf 7fpdf gxuf},+ u'x' vfg] gagf}+ . ;/;kmfO{sf] gf/fn] ;'v kfp5 ;f/fn] .

3/3/df rkL{ /f]usf] 5}g 8/, 3f6f slt 5}g lsg c?sf] e/ .

:6\of08\; g]kfn÷u|fdL0f gf/L pTyfg ;+3 xl/k'/, ;nf{xL