Madhesh post 2071 05 25 pmd

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dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{ x L, @$ ebf} . g] k fnd} a]Rgsf nflu NofPsf] ;'kf/L hj/h:tL g]kfn k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/L eG;f/df a'emfPsf] eGb} lj/f] w df d+ u njf/ cgf{ x f uflj;sf ;j{;fwf/0fn] k|x/L rf}sL 3]/fp ug'{sf] ;fy} lj/f]w kb{|zg u/]sf 5g\ . ldhf{ k ' / af6 kqmfp u/]sf] ;'kf/Lsf] k|x/Ln] cgf{xf– & af6 ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ em'so\ fP/ d'rN' nfsf agfPsf] :yflgox?sf] cf/f]k 5 . df]/] cg'kl:yltdf k|x/Ln] d]/f] gfdaf6 em'7f] d'rN' nf p7fPsf] :yflgo ljGb]Zj/L ;fxn] atfpg'eof] . …h'g d'rN' nfsf d}n] ;lx g} u/]sf] 5}g t/ d]/f] gfd To;df pNn]v ul/Psf] 5Ú, ;fxn] eGg'eof] .

3/]n' tyf ;gf pBf]u ;nf{xLn] # nfv ;Ddsf] vfBofg ;DaGwL sf/f]af/ ug{ cgf{xf–^ nflu cg'dlt kq lbPsf] cwf/df cfkm'n] g]kfndf a]Rgsf nflu

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( 10 Sep 2014 )

;j{;fwf/0f åf/f cgf{xf k|x/L rf}sL 3]/fp u/L k|bz { g

zfvf sfof{no M dn+ujf–!) lhlj; rf]s b]lv

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g]kfnL lkmNd …e}/jÚsf] ;'l6· ;nf{xLdf x'b“ } dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @$ ebf} . g]kfnL lkmNd …e}/jÚ sf] ;'l6Ë ;nf{xL lhNnfsf] ljleGg efudf ul/b} 5 . ;]lna|l] 6h :6f/806 k|fln åf/f k|:t't / lglvn pk|l] t åf/f lgdf{0f tyf lgb]l{ zt syfgs rnlrq …e}/jÚ sf] ;'l6Ë ;nf{xLdf oxL

k|x/L rf}sL cgf{xfnfO{ 3]/fp u/]sf ;j{ ;wf/0f . tl:j/ M dw]z kf]i6 ;'kf/L NofpFbf k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/L eG;f/df a'emfPsf] ld> 6«]8 sG;g{sf ;+rfngs cho ld>n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . tLg nfv ;Ddsf] sf/f]af/ ug{sf nflu cg'dlt kq ePklg cfkm'n] @ nfv $( xhf/ a/fa/sf] ;'kf/L lsg] / NofPsf] h;sf] ;a}

sfuhft cfkm' ;+u /x]sf] ld>n] atfpg'eof] . :yflgox?n] k|x/L rf}sL 3]/fp u/]kl5 g]kfn k|x/Ln] dw'jgLaf6 ;z:q k|x/Lsf] 6f]nL af]nfOPsf] lyof] . otf /ftLsf] ;dodf sf]xL gePsf]n] ;'kf/L nf]8 u/]sf] ldlg 6«s NofP/ To;sf] ef]nL laxfg}

d'rN' nfsf agfPsf] cgf{xf k|x/L rf}sLn] hgfPsf] 5 . ef/t lgsf;Lsf nflu ;'kf/L NofPsf] eGb} cfOtjf/ /ftL g]fkn k|x/Ln] gf $ v (!(@ gDa/sf] ldlg 6«s / !% SjLG6n ;' k f/L kqmfp u/L eG;fdf a'emfPsf] lyof] .

lkmNd ;'l6Ësf] qmddf gfos lglvn pk|]tL k|x/L e];df

ljB't ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu ljB't k|flws/0f dn+ujf zfvfdf 1fkgkq dw] z ;dfrf/bftf ;nf{xL, @$ ebf} . pwf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 zfvf O{Zj/k'/n] d+unaf/ g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f dn+ujf zfvfdf 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] 5 . pwf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 zfvf O{ Z j/k' / sf cWoIf cld/Lnfn ;fxsf] g]tT[ jdf cfPsf Jokf/Lx?sf] 6f]nLn] k|flws/0f k| d ' v lbk] G b| / fh låj] b LnfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfO{Psf] xf] . clgoldt ljB't s6f}tLsf sf/0f Jofkf/Lx? w/f;foL ePsf] eGb} 1fkg kq a' e mfOPsf] cWoIf ;fxn]

egf{ v'Nof]

atfpg'eof] . sl/a ! jif{ klxnf v/fa ePsf] !)) s]lj sf] 6«fG;km/d/ dd{tsf] nfuL k|flws/0f sfof{non] NofP klg xfn ;Dd dd{t gePsf] ;fxn] atfpg'eof] . k6s–k6s nfO{g hfg] ;Df:ofsf] ;Dfwfg x'g' kg{] 1fkgkqdf pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . otf ljB't k|lws/0f k|dv ' låj]bL k|flalws ;d:ofsf sf/0f 6« f G;km/d/ gk' u ] s f] atfpg'eof] . ;fy} pxfFn] O{zj/k'/df c;f]h @ ut] ;Dddf 6«fG;km/d/

lkmNd ;'l6Ësf] qmddf gflosf cg' zfx ebf} @@ ut] b]lv ;'? ePsf] xf] . e}/j lkmNdsf] k'/} ;'l6Ë ;nf{xLd} bz} ;Dd ul/g] lgdf{0f Joj:yfks d]3/fh kf}8n ] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lkmNd e}/jsf] gfosdf lglvn pk|tL, gflosdf cg' zfx, cltly gflosfdf /]vf yfkf, vngfosdf d'/nL 3/, /tg bf?jfnf cGosnfsf/x?df ho ls;g a:g]t, s]zj /fO{, gfu]Gb| l/hfn, /ljg x'8;]g, cl:dtf a:g]t /]zd lkml/l/sf] e'ldsf /xg] 5g\ . pkNaw u/fpg] cZjf;g lbg'sf] ;fy} clgoldt ?kdf s6f}tL x'g] ljB't ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu kxn ug]{ atfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

egf{ v'Nof]

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;nf{xL lhNnf s} ;a} eGbf h]7f] / 7"nf] SofDk;

;nf{xL SofDk; dn+ujf dn+ u jfdf oxL z} l Ifs ;q @)&!÷)&@ sf nflu ±@ -Commerce / Education_ df c+ u | ] h L / g]kfnL b'a} dfWoddf wdf–wd gofF egf{ lnOb}F5 . ;dod} egf{ eO{ df}sfsf] kmfO{bf p7fpg'xf];\ . gf]6 MM.Ed. (Pop., Eng., Nep., & E.P.M.) df egf{sf] nflu ;Dks{ /fVg'xf];\ xfd| f ljz] i ftfx? M– ● ● ● ●

ljlzi6 >f] 0 fL tyf k| y d >] f 0fLdf plQ{ 0 f ljBfyL{ x ?nfO{ egf{ z' N sdf qmdz %) / @% k| l tzt 5' 6 lbOg] 5 . cg' e j k| f Kt k| f Wofksx?åf/f cWoog cWofkg . ● k' : tsfnosf] ;d' l rt Joj:yf . ;' l jwf ;DkGg ejgsf] ;' l jwf . ● sd z' N sdf u' 0 f:tl/o lzIff . h] x ] G bf/, blnt, ckfË, zlxb kl/jf/ tyf åGb lkl8tx?sf nflu ljz] i f ;' l jwfsf] Joj:yf

ljz]if hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ;Dks{ M ;nf{xL SofDk; dn+ujf, ;nf{xL kmf]g= gDa/ )$^–%@)#&#, df]afOn gDa/ M (*%$)#^$@%, (*$$!%!@#$

;'j0f{ cj;/ nf]s ;]jf tyf lzIfs ;]jfsf lgldt

;kmntf sf]lr· ;]G6/ dn+ujf, ;nf{xL ljz]iftfx?

4bIf tyf cg'ejL lzIfsx?af6 k9fOg] .

4lzIfs ;]jfdf ;kmn ePsf pDd]bjf/x?af6 k|lzlIft u/fOg] 4kf7\oqmd lzif{s cg';f/sf] pTs[i6 :t/sf] gf]6 pknAw u/fO{g] .

4lgoldt ?kdf ljifout / j:t'ut k/LIff lnO{ k[i7kf]if0f lbOg] 4blnt, h]x]Gbf/ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ljz]if ;'ljwf k|bfg u/fOg] 4k|f=lj=, lg=df=lj= sf] ljifout ?kdf 5'§f5'§} sIff ;+rfng ul/g]

sIff ;+rfng ;do M laxfg ^M)) b]lv *M)) ah] ;Dd / a]n'sf $M#) b]lv ^M#) ah] ;Dd sIff ;+rfng ldlt M @)&!÷%÷!%

:yfg M lu|0fn}08 ljBfno dn+ujf, ;nf{xL ;Dks{ JolQm M ;'/z ] k|= bf;– (*)#@%!*%#, (*$()#)%&$ ljsfp ofbj –(*$$)##%^)

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…hftLo lje]bsf] cGTo d'ns ' sf] cfjZostfg';f/ s[lif /0fgLlt tof/ kfg{ ;'emfj ul/g'k5{Ú–dGqL lglw sf7df8f},F @$ ebf} . ;/sf/n] jg ljZjljBfnonfO{ k|efjsf/L a}s+ nufotsf] k|fljlws ;xfotf cfwf/ tof/ kfb}{ d'n'snfO{ sf7df8f}F, @$ ebf} . ef}lts k" j f{ w f/ tyf oftfoft dGqL ljdn]Gb| lglwn] d'n'sdf JofKt hftLo e]befj tyf 5'jf5"t cGTo ul/g'kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 . lakL hGd ztfAbLsf] cj;/df g]kfnL sfFu; ]| lgs6 e|ft[ ;ª\u7g g]kfn blnt ;ª\3sf] k|sfzg …blnt ?kfGt/0fÚ q}dfl;s klqsf sfof{nosf] cfh oxfF pb\3f6g ub}{ pxfFn] r]tgfsf] dfWodaf6 Jofjxfl/s ?kdf 5'jf5"t cGTo ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbg'eof] . lakL sf]O/fnf g]kfnL ;dfhsf] ?kfGt/0fsf nflu ;a}eGbf pQd sbd rfNg] klxnf] g]tf ePsf] pxfFsf] egfO lyof] . dGqL lglwn] blnt ;ª\3n] k|sfzg u/]sf] ?kfGt/0f klqsfn] s'g} Pp6f ;d'bfonfO{ dfq ?kfGt/0f ug' { s f] ;§f pTkL8gdf kfl/Psf ;a} ;d'bfo

/ d'ns ' sf] cfly{s, /fhgLlts / ;fdflhs ;jfnnfO{ ;d]t p7fg ug'k{ g]{ wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . g]kfnL sfFu; ] sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o dLg ljZjsdf{n] cfkm" ;+ljwfg;efsf] ;b:o ePsf] gftfn] klg cfufdL ;+ljwfgdf blnt ;d'bfosf] clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ug{ ;Sbf] k|of; ug]{ k|lta4tf JoQm ug'e { of] . klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efdf blnt ;d'bfoaf6 %) ;ef;b\sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] eg] bf];f| ] ;+ljwfg;efdf ;f] ;d'bfoaf6 $) hgf ;ef;b\sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] 5. blnt ;] j f ;ª\ 3 sf] cWoIf;d]t /xg'ePsf ljZjsdf{n] blnt ;d'bfosf ;a} clwsf/ ;+ljwfgdf ;'lglZrt ug{ bnsf blnt g]tf, ;ef;b\, blnt e|ft[ ;ª\u7g, blnt gful/s ;dfh / dfjg clwsf/sdL{n] ;+oQ ' m ?kdf ;ª\3if{ ug'k{ g]{ atfpg'eof] .

;/f]j/ tyf gbLdf lkt[nfO{ tk{0f lbg]sf] le8 alb{jf;, @$ ebf} . ;f]x> | f4 k|f/De x'gf;fy dxf]Q/L lhNnfsf wfld{s dxTjsf ;/f]j/ tyf gbLdf cfˆgf lkt[nfO{ tk{0f lbg]sf] le8 a9]sf] 5. lhNNffsf] hn]Zj/l:yt a?0f;/, k'/Gb/;/, efu{j;/ / dl6xfgLl:yt nIdL;/nufotsf ;/f]j/df lxGb" wdf{jnDaLn] c;f]h s[i0fkIf ;'? x'gf;fy cfhb]lv cfˆgf lbjª\ut lkt[nfO{ tk{0f lbg] ljlw ;'? u/]sf x'g\ . c;f]h s[i0f kIfel/ lbjª\ut lkt[x¿ k[YjLnf]sdf ljr/0f ug{ cfpg] wfld{s ljZjf;sf cfwf/df of] kIfel/ tk{0f / >f4 ug]{ k/Dk/f rn] s f] d} l yn nf] s ;+ : s[ l t k/Dk/fsf 1ftf hn]Zj/-% lgjf;L k|fWofks tf/fsfGt emfsf] egfO 5.

qo; kIfdf cfˆgf ;Gtfgn] lbg] tk{0f, lk08 lbjª\ut lkt[n] k[YjLnf]sd} u|x0f ug]{ wfld{s dfGotf /x]sf] tk{0fsf nflu laxfg} hn] Z j/l:yt efu{ j ;/ k' u ] s f >4fn'n] atfP . lxGb" wdf{jnDaL kxf8L ;d'bfon] ;f]daf/ efb| k"l0f{dfs} lbgb] l v ;f] x | > f4sf] ljlw k/Dk/fcg';f/ cfˆgf lbjª\ut lkt[nfO{ tk{0f lbFb} kfj{0f ljlwn] >f4 ug]{ sfo{ ;'? u/]sf 5g\ . otf d}lyn k/Dk/fdf eg] c;f]h s[i0f k|ltkbfsf lbgb]lv lkt[ kIf ;' ? x' g ] k' / fgf] rngcg' ; f/ cfhb]lv wfld{s :yndf k'u/] tk{0f lbg] sfo{ ;'? ul/Psf] d}lyn k/Dk/fsf sd{ s f08L a| f Xd0f alb{jf;–( sf lbg]z emfsf] egfO 5.

k|aGw lgb]{zs M– lgd]if s0f{ sfo{ s f/L ;Dkfbs M– ljZjgfy 7fs'/ k| s fzs M– dw]zsf nflu ;~rf/ sfof{no dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@ (*$$)**!%), (*)$*@$*)), (&$$))#*)^ d'b|0f M– b'uf{ ckm;]6 k|; ] , dn+ujf ;nf{xL E-mail: newsthakur@gmail.com Website : www.issuu.com/madheshpost /]l8of] dw]z *(=# dnujf % M )) elQm uLt ^ M )) ;femf va/ ^ M #) elQm uLt & M )) lxGbL lut & M !% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf * M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ * M !% lxGbL lut ( M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ( M !% ef]hk'l/of aafn !) M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !) M !% lxGbL uLt !! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !! M !% g]kfnL uLt !@ M !% gfr ! M !% lxGbL lut @ M !% ef]hk'/L uLt # M !) lxGbL l/ldS; uLt $ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ $ M !% x]nf] RjfO; % M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ % M !% 6]G;g k|mL ^ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ^ M !% k|]/0ff sfo{qmd & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !) lg/u'g ehg & M #) ;femf va/ * M )) lxGbL lut * M $% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf ( M @) ;+lut nx/ !! M )) sfo{qmd ;dfKt

d]if M sfo{sf] k|;k++z= fz+x'sg/frfo{ ] j[if M ;dfhdf k|efj a9\g] ]ldy'g M vr{df lgoGq0f ug'{ s ] s{6 M dfg k|lti7f a9\g]

l;+x M Joj;foLdf pGgtL x'g] sGof M ;+tfgsf] lr+tf a9\g] t'nf M z'e ;Gb]z k|fKt x'g] j[lZrs M cfj]zdf sfa' /fVg' wg' M Jofkf/df ;kmntf ldNg] ds/ M kl/jf/df z'v zflGt /xg] s'De M ;fyL ;+u ;xof]u ldNg] ldg M kl/jf/df xif{ a9\g] /flzkmnn] h] ;+st] u/] klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|} kmn kfOG5 .

tof/ kf/]sf] @) jif]{ bL3{sfnLg s[ l if /0fgLlt d' n ' s sf] cfjZostfeGbf klg bft[ lgsfosf] rfxgfcg';f/ cfPsf] eGb} ;f+;b\x¿n] cfklQ k|s6 ug'e { Psf] 5 .

Joj:yflksf–;+ ; b\ dftxtsf] s[lif tyf hn;|f]t ;ldltsf] cfhsf] a}7sdf af]Ng] clwsf+ z ;ef;b\ n ] d' n ' s sf] cfjZostf / ls;fgsf] rfxgfcg' ; f/ /0fgLlt tof/ kfg'k{ g]d { f hf]8 lbg'eof] . :yfgLo aLpljhgsf] ;+/If0f, cfw'lgs s[lif k|0ffnLsf] cjnDag, hLjgkof] u L tyf cfly{s ;d[l4sf] ljsf; ug]{ Wo]osf ;fy s[lif ljsf;sf sfo{qmdnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg'kg]{ pxfFx¿sf] egfO lyof] . d' n ' s sf] lxdfnL lhNnfnfO{ ljleGg s[lifpkhsf] ks]6 If]qsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug'k{ g]{ / pmhf{, l;FrfO, e"ld;'wf/, jg tyf e" ; + / If0f dGqfnoaLr ;dGjo u/]/dfq} of]hgf, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd tof/ kfg'k{ g]d{ f pxfFx¿n] hf]8 lbg'eof] . j}bl] zs /f]huf/Ldf uPsf o'jfnfO{ d'ns ' leq} /f]huf/L k|bfg ug'k{ g],{ nufgL a9fpg'kg],{ /f;folgs dn sf/vfgf :yfkgf ug'k{ g],{ h}ljs dn tyf k|fª\ufl/s dn sf/vfgf vf]Ng'kg],{ s[lif tyf

agfpg' k g] { d f ;f+ ; b\ x ¿n] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg'eof] . o;/L wf/0ff /fVg] ;f+ ; bx¿df 8f k|sfzz/0f dxt, ;'lw/s'df/ lzjfsf]6L, ljqmd vgfn, /]vf zdf{, /fd]Zj/ 9'ªu\ n ] , cfgGb kf]v/]n, ;'/]Gb|k|;fb ofbj, /fdcjtf/ kf;jfgnufot x'gx' G' Yof] . ;/sf/n] ljleGGf !@ j6f bft[ lgsfosf] ;xof]udf ;f] bL3{sfnLg s[lif /0fgLlt to u/]sf] xf] . xfn ljleGg ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfo;Fu 5nkmnsf] qmddf /x]sf] ;f] /0fgLlt to ug{df Pl;ofnL ljsf; a}s + , s[lif ljsf;sf nflu cGt/f{li6«o sf]if, o'/f]kn ] L o'lgog, vfB tyf s[lif ;ª\u7g, ljsf; / ;xfotfsf nflu :jL; lgof]u, hfkfg cGt/f{li6«o ;xof]u lgof]u, cGt/f{ l i6« o ljsf;sf nflu 8] g dfs{ lgof] u , ljZj vfB sfo{qmd, cGt/f{li6«o ljsf;sf nflu ;+oQ ' m /fHo cd]l/sL lgof]u, cGt/f{li6«o ljsf; ljefu, ljZj a}s + , cGt/f{li6«o ljsf;sf nflu /fi6«;ª\3Lo lgof]u / n}ª\lus ;dfgtf tyf dlxnf ;zQmLs/0fsf nflu /fi6«;ª\3Lo lgsfosf] ;xof]u / g]kfn ;/sf/sf] nufgL /x]sf] 5. s[lif ljsf; dGqfnon] /fli6« o ls;fg ;~hfn;F u sf] ;xsfo{df / Pl;ofnL ljsf;

6f]nLsf] ;xof]udf tof/ kf/]sf] /0fgLltn] cfTdlge{ / , lbuf] , k|lt:kwL{ tyf ;dfj]zL s[lif If]qsf] kl/sNkgf u/]sf] 5 . gLltn] to u/] s f sfo{qmdnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg bft[ lgsfosf] ;xof]udf ? $% ca{ jflif{s vr{ ug]{ nIo /flvPsf] 5 . cGo cfof]hgfx¿df bft[ lgsfon] cfkm"n] rfx]sf] sfo{qmddf dfq} nufgL ub}{ cfPsf] ;Gbe{df pQm /0fgLltn] to u/] s f kl/of]hgfdf eg] dGqfnon] tof/ u/]sf] of]hgf dfq} nufgL ug{ kfpg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . ;fgf ls;fg / lghL If]qnfO{ ;dfj] z ul/g] 5 – pkfWoIf kf] v /] n /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf pkfWoIf k|f= 8f= uf]ljGb/fh kf]v/]nn] cfly{s ;d[l4sf nflu s[lif If]qsf] ljsf; / lj:tf/ ug'{ g} tTsfnsf] nflu dxTjk"0f{ cfwf/ ePsfn] lghL If]qnfO{ a9L eGbf a9L ;Ifd agfpg] / s[ l ifdf cfw' l gs k|0ffnLsf] ljsf; ug'k{ g]d { f hf]8 lbg'eof] . ul/aL Go" g Ls/0fsf nflu cfof] u n] nufgLd} q L jftfj/0f tof/ kfb}{ s[lif If]qdf a9LeGbf a9L o'jfnfO{ ;xefuL u/fpg] nIo lnPsf] pxfFsf] egfO lyof] . s[lif If]qd} hLjgofkg ug]{

cfTdlge{/ agfpg] nIosf ;fy sfd k| f /De ePsf] pkfWoIf kf]v/]nn] atfpg'eof] . cfof] u sf ;b:o 8f ef/t]Gb| ld>n] s[lif k|wfg d'ns ' ePklg k5fl8 kfl/Psf] s[ l if If]qnfO{ cfly{s ;d[l4sf] dfu{df Nofpg /0fgLlt tof/ kfl/Psf] atfpg'eof] . s[lif ljsf; dGqfnosf ;lrj hod'sG' b vgfnn] ;/f]sf/ ePsf ;a} lgsfosf] plrt ;Nnfx tyf ;'emfjnfO{ ;d]6/] /0fgLltnfO{ a9L pkof]uL / sfof{Gjogd'vL agfpg] nIo lnOPsf] atfpg' e of] . k/Dk/fut hLjglgjf{x ug]{ v]tL k|0ffnLn] d'ns ' sf] cfjZostf wfGg g;Sg] ePsfn] s[ l if k| 0 ffnLdf cfw'lgsLs/0fsf] h?/L /x]sf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . ;/sf/n] ;g\ !((% df @) jif]{ bL3{sfnLg s[lif of]hgf kfl/t u/L ;g\ !((& af6 nfu" u/]sf] lyof] . pQm of]hgfsf] cjlw ;lsg nfu]sf] / xfn s[lif If]qdf ljZj Jofkf/ ;ª\u7gsf] k|efj, hnjfo' kl/jt{g, o'jf hgzlQmsf] knfog, s[lif e"ldsf] v08Ls/0f tyf s[lifof]Uo hldgsf] cGo If]qdf k|of]uh:tf ;d:ofnfO{ ;dofg'sn " ;Daf]wg ug{ /0fgLltn] lbzflgb]z { ug]{5 .

n'lDagLnfO{ …6'l/hd xaÚsf] ?kdf ljsf; ul/“b} bLks l3ld/] ?kGb]xL, @$ ebf} . n'lDagLnfO{ …6'l/hd xaÚsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{ Jojl:yt ko{6g of]hgf cl3 ;fl/Psf] 5 . ?kGb]xL, slknj:t' / gjnk/f;Ldf /x]sf n'lDagL;Fu ;DalGwt kljq :ynx¿sf ;fy} l5d]sL lhNnf kfNkfnfO{ ;d]t hf]8/] Jojl:yt ko{6g of]hgf;lxt 6'/ Kofs]h lgwf{/0f ug{ ;/sf/n] kfFrhgf lj1nfO{ lhDdf lbPsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] lhDdf lbPsf] lj1x¿sf] 6f]nLn] cfˆgf] sfd clGtd r/0fdf k'¥ofPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . 6f]nLn] n'lDagL u'?of]hgfsf] cWoog ug'{sf ;fy} ;Defljt ;fO6x¿sf] cjnf] s g tyf 5nkmnsf] sfo{qmd u/L k|ltlqmof lng] sfd ul//x]sf] 5 .

Pl;ofnL ljsf; a}s + sf] blIf0f Pl;ofnL ko{6g k"jf{wf/ kl/of]hgfdfkm{t ko{6g dGqfnon] kfNkf lhNnfnfO{ ;d]t ;d]6]/ n'lDagL If]qsf] ko{6g k|j4{g / o;nfO{ s]Gb|df /fv]/ klZrdL If]qsf] ko{6g ljsf;sf nflu Jojl:yt of]hgf agfpg nfu]sf]

xf] . e}/xjfdf If]qLo cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f ;DkGg ePkl5 ko{ 6 ssf] klxnf] uGtJo a' 4 hGd:yn zflGte"ld n'lDagL x'g] 7x/;lxt agfpg nfluPsf] ko{6g of]hgfdf cfufdL ;g\ @)@% ;Dddf jflif{s ## nfv ko{6s leqØfpg] nIo /flvPsf] ko{ 6 gljb\ /fdrGb| ;] 9 fO{ + n ] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . clxn] n'lDagLdf jflif{s gf} nfv ko{6s cfpg] ub{5g\ . pxfFn] cfkm"x¿n] tof/ kf/]sf] k|ltj]bgaf/] sf7df8f}Fdf lghL If]q, ;/sf/sf] gLltut txdf tyf ljsf; ;fem]bf/ ;+:yfx¿;Fu 5nkmn ul/;s]sf] 5 . Jojl:yt ko{6g of]hgfsf nflu n'lDagL / cf;kf;sf If]qsf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf;, a;f]jf;, ;"rgf / ;'/Iffsf] k|jGw ug'k{ g]{ lgisif{ lgsflnPsf] 5 . ko{ 6 gljb\ /fdrGb| ;]9fO+{sf] g]t[Tjdf k'/ftTjljb\ em/gf hf]zL, aRr'gf/fo0f >f]i7, ;+:s[ltljb\ 8f= uLt' lu/L / lhlkP; lj1 8Da/l;+x k'hf/fsf] 6f]nLn] tLg dlxgfleq ;Sg] u/L kfFr jif]{ sfo{of]hgf / !) jif]{

;f]r;lxtsf] Jojl:yt ko{6g of] h gf agfO/x] s f] ko{ 6 g dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . n' l DagL cfpg] ko{6snfO{ kfNkf, kf]v/f, lrtjg, d' : tfª, hf] d ;f] d , 9f] / kf6g, :ju{åf/L, alb{of, /f/ftfn tyf s}nfz dfg;/f]j/;Dd k'¥ofpg] / ToxfF cfpg] ko{ 6 snfO{ n'lDagL;Dd Nofpg] pkfox¿sf] vf]hL ul/Psf] ko{6gljb\ ;]9fO+n { ] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxfFn] ;/sf/n] tf] s ] s f] sfd k" / f eO;s] s f] hfgsf/L lbFb} lhNnf, If]q / /fli6« o :t/df 5nkmn;d] t eO/x]sf] pNn]v ug'e { of] . cfufdL !) jif{ l eq n'lDagLdf jflif{s ## nfv ko{6s leqØfpg] nIo;lxt aGg yfn]sf] of] of]hgfnfO{ sfof{Gjogdf Nofpg] sfd ;/sf/sf] ePsfn] ;/sf/n] o;nfO{ uDeL/tfsf ;fy x]gk{' g]{ lj1x¿n] hgfPsf 5g\ . sfo{of]hgfdf n'lDagL / o;sf If]qx¿df k'Ug] ;8s, vfg]kfgL, ljB'tn \ ufotsf k"jf{wf/ ljsf;, ;'/Iff, xf]6n, xf]d:6]nfO{ ;d]t ;d]l6Psf] 5 . 6f]nLn] n'lDagL

/ a'4;Fu ;DalGwt kljq :ynx¿ ltnf}/fsf]6, b]jbx / /fdu|fdnfO{ ;Dkbfdf cfwfl/t ko{6g s]Gb|sf ?kdf ljsf; ug]{ / kfNkf, a'6jn, e}/xjf / a]nlxofnfO{ lsgd]n, dgf]/~hg / v]ns'b ko{6g s]Gb|sf ?kdf ljsf; ug]{ of]hgf cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 . ?kGb]xL, slknj:t', gjnk/f;L / kfNkfdf ko{6gsf gofF ;Defjgfsf] ;d]t vf]hL ul/Psf] 6f] n L ;+ o f] h s ;] 9 fO{ + n ] atfpg'eof] . pxfFsf cg';f/ a'6jn cf;kf;sf r' / ] kj{ t af6 Kof/fUnfOl8ª ug],{ bf]efgnufotsf If]qdf ;fOsn /fOl8ª ug],{ ltgfp / l/8Ldf jGhLhDksf] Joj:yf ldnfpg] of]hgf /x]sf] 5 . a' 6 jn cf;kf;df cGt/f{li6«o lqms]6 d}bfg lgdf{0f ug'{kg]{, j;Gtk'/ / g'jfsf]6df 6«l] sª ug],{ s]an ' sf/ /fVg lghL If]qnfO{ k|fT] ;flxt ug],{ kfNkfsf] tfg;]g cf;kf;sf If]qdf yk ko{6gsf] ;Defjgf vf]Hg], zfSo / sf]lno /fHosf] l;dfgf /f]lx0fL gbLdf 8Øfd agfP/ hnljxf/sf] Joj:yf ldnfpg] n ufotsf ;Defjgf vf]lhPsf 5g\ .

dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x? wg'iff

;nf{xL ;nf{xL c:ktfn laB't k|flws/0f bdsn PDj'n]G;-/]8qm;_ b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t lh= k|zf;g sf lh= vfg]kfgL lh=k=| sf dn+ujf O k|x/L sf= xl/jg O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ lh 6«f sf gjnk'/

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ef/t / kfls:tfgdf xlNfp8 cleg]qLsf] Ps ls; kfpg af9Laf6 rf/ ;osf] d[To' ef/tLo pBf]ukltNf] vlr{P *! xhf/ 8Nf/ >Lgu/ -ef/t_, @$ ebf} . ef/t / kfls:tfgdf k/]sf] d';nwf/] dg;'gL jiff{kl5 cfPsf] leif0f af9Laf6 d[To' x'gs ] f] ;ª\Vof $)) k'us ] f] 5 . af9L k|efljt Onfsfdf cem} xhf/f}+ JolQm lj:yflkt ePsf 5g\ eg] sltko x/fPsf klg atfOPsf] 5 . ef/tsf Pshgf k|x/L lg/LIfs /fh]zs'df/n] o; af9Laf6 ef/tdf dª\ u naf/ ;Dddf sl/a @)) JolQmsf] d[To' eO;s]sf] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . o;}aLr kfls:tfgtkm{ o; k|sf]ksf] sf/0f @)^ hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] k'li6 ul/Psf] 5 . s' d f/sf cg' ; f/ clxn] klg sflZd/ pkTosfsfsf] cj:yf

cToGt sl7g /x]sf] 5 . c;xfo dflg;x¿;Dd k'Ug 8'ªu\ f, x]lnsf]K6/sf] k|of]u u/]/ ;]gf / cGo cfktsfnLg cj:yfsf ;xfotfsdL{x¿nfO{ p4f/ sfo{df ;xof]u k'¥ofpg b'j}

d'ns ' df kl/rfng ul/Psf] 5 . kL6LcfO{ ;dfrf/ ;ldltsfcg';f/ ef/ttkm{ af9L k|efljt If]qdf sl/a rf/ nfv JolQm cem} 3/af/laxLg ePsf 5g\ . /f;;÷PPkmkL

Oaf]nf lgoGq0fdf /fi6«klt cf]afdfsf] k|lta4tf jfl;ª\6g, @$ ebf} . cd]l/sL /fi6«klt af/fs cf]afdfn] Oaf]nf efO/;sf] lgoGq0fsf nflu ;xof] u sf] k| l ta4tf JoQm ug'e { Psf] 5 . pxfF n ] ;f] ljifodf cd]l/sL ;xof]usf] k|lta4tf lbg'ePsf] ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf] 5 . pxfFn] ;f] ;ª\qmd0f lgoGq0fdf cd]l/sfn] ;+oQ' m /fi6«;ª\3nfO{ yk ;xof] u pknAw u/fpg] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . ;f] d af/ /fi6« k lt cf]afdf / ;+o'Qm /fi6«;ª\3Lo dxf;lrj afg ls d' g aLr kmf]gjftf{ ePsf] / ;f] jftf{sf

qmddf /fi6«klt cf]afdfn] ;f] ;xof] u sf] k| l ta4tf JoQm ug' { e Psf] xf] . ;fy} pQm kmf]gjftf{sf qmddf pxfFn] ;f] ;ª\qmd0fsf] lgoGq0fdf ljZjJofkL ?Kfdf g} yk ;xof]usf] ck]Iff klg ug'e { of] . ;f] kmf]gjftf{sf af/]df hfgsf/L lbFb} /fi6«klt cf]afdfn] pQm ;ª\qmd0fsf] lgoGq0fsf nflu ;+ o ' Q m /fi6« ; ª\ 3 n] lnPsf] cu|;/tfsf nflu dxf;lrj afg ls d' g nfO{ wGojfb 1fkg ug'e { Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . ut dlxgfb] l v dxfdf/Lsf] ?k lnPsf] o;

;ª\qmd0faf6 ljz]ifu/L klZrd clk|msL /fi6«x?df ;of}+ gful/ssf] Hofg lnO;s]sf] 5 . cd]l/sfdf o; /f]usf] cf}iflw kQf nfu]sf] ePklg To;nfO{ ;j{;'ne eg] agfpg ;lsPsf] 5}g . ;fy} pxfF x ?sf] kmf]gjftf{sf qmddf xfn}sf lbgdf l;l/of / O/fsdf cftª\ s dRrfO/x]sf] Ps ;z:q ;+u7g cfO{P;sf lx+;fTds lqmofsnfk lgoGq0fsf nflu klg ;+oQ' m /fi6«;ª\3sf] ;dGjosf af/]df s' / fsfgL ePsf] lyof] . /f;;÷l;GXjf

xlNfp8 cleg]qL PlNfhfa]y xNf{L pkm{ lhNf xNf{Lsf] Ps ls; *! xhf/ cd]l/sL 8Nf/df ljqmL ePsf] 5.

Sofg8fdf a:g] ef/tLo d"Nfsf pBf]uklt h"lNfog ef/tNf] Ps ls;sf Nfflu *! xhf/ 8Nf/ vlr{Psf x'g\ . ;/ PN6g hgsf] P8\; kmfp08]zgsf Nfflu /sd h'6pg pgNf] ls; sfo{qmd /fv]sL lyOg\ . h"lNfog ef/tLsf tLg aRrf 5g\ . cfkm" N f] kTgLsf] cg'dltd} xNf{LNffO{ ls; u/]sf] pgNf] atfP . df]8Nf Pj+ cleg]qL xNf{Lsf] gfd k"j{ lqms]6/ zx]g jfg{;uF klg

hf]l8Psf] lyof] . t/, clxNf] pgLx? b'a} cNfu 5g\ . p;f] t pgNf] pBf]uklt c?0f Go"o/;Fu @))& df ljjfx u/]sL lyOg\ . t/, @)!) df pgLx? cNfu eP .

?;L pBf]uL Joj;foL;Dd ;DaGw lj:tf/ ug'k{ g]d { f hf]8 sf7df8f}F, @$ ebf} . g]kfn / ?;aLrsf] Jofkf/ lj:tf/ ub}{ b'O{ b] z aLrsf pBf] u L tyf Joj;foL;Dd ;DaGwnfO{ cem} k|uf9 agfpg'kg]d { f hf]8 lbOPsf] 5. g] k fn r] D a/ ckm sd;{;uF sf] cGtlqm{ofdf g]kfnsf nflu ?;sf /fhb"t 8f ;u]{O efl;lnler e] l nlRsgn] b' O { b]zaLrdf qmdzM 36\b} uPsf] pNn]v ub}{ cfufdL lbgdf To;nfO{ lj:tf/ ug{ pBf] u L tyf

Jofkf/LaLr ;DaGw lj:tf/ ug'k{ g]d { f hf]8 lbg'ePsf] xf] . pxfFn] g]kfndf ko{6s Nofpg cfkm"n] hlt;Sbf] ;xof]u ug]{ pNn]v ub}{ g]kfn e|d0f ug{ cfkm\gf] b]zsf gful/snfO{ cfu|x ug]{ k|lta4tf;d]t JoQm ug'e { of] . pxfFn] g]kfndf pmhf{, s[lif Pjd\ ko{ 6 g If] q df nfufgL ug{ Joj;foLnfO{ cfu|x ug]{ jrg lbg'eof] . /fhb"t e]lnlRsgn] g]kfnn] ko{6g tyf lgof{t If]qdf Jofkf/Ls/0f / ;xhLs/0f

ul/g'kg]d { f hf]8 lbg'eof] . r] D a/sf cWoIf /fh]zsfhL >]i7n] ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf r]Da/n] glhssf] ;Dks{df /x]/ sfo{ ul//x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ g]kfn nufgLsf nflu pko'Qm ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfF n ] /fhb" t nfO{ g]kfndf nufgLsf] jftfj/0f :ki6 ePsfn] pmhf{ , s[ l if Pjd\ h8La'6Lsf If]qdf nfufgLsf nflu Joj;foL;Fu ;xhLs/0f ul/lbg cfu|x ug'e { of] .

;/sf/n] o'–!^ lqms]6 6f]nLnfO{ hgxL %) xhf/

clS;hg cefjdf c:ktfnd} cf7 afnaflnsfsf] d[To' O:nfdfafb, @$ ebf} . kfls:tfgsf] k"jL{ efudf kg]{ e]xf/L ;x/dfcjl:yt Ps ;/sf/L c:ktfndf clS;hgsf] cefjdf cf7 afnaflnsfsf] Hofg uPsf] ;dfrf/ 5 . c:ktfnsf] ;3g pkrf/ sIfdf /lvPsf tL afnaflnsfnfO{ clS;hgsf]

cfjZostf eP klg c:ktfndf clS;hg l;ln08/sf] cefjdf dª\ u naf/ laxfg cf7 afnaflnsfsf] d[ T o' ePsf] xf] . pQm hfgsf/L :yfgLo ;~rf/dfWodn] lbPsf 5g\ . e] l G6n] 6 /df /flvPsf tL afnaflnsfnfO{ lbOg'kg{] clS;hg

;dod} lbg g;Sbf ;f] b'36{ gf ePsf] c:ktfnn] hgfPsf] 5 .

Ps 6] l nlehgsf cg';f/ e]lG6n]6/df /flvPsf tL afnaflnsf laxfgsf] Jo:t ;dodf ;f] e]lG6n]6/n] sfd ug{ 5f]8s ] f] x'gfn] clS;hgsf] sdLn] ubf{ g} d[To' ePsf] lrlsT;sn] g} k'li6 u/]sf 5g\ . /f;;÷l;GXjf

@)&! ;fn ebf} @@ ut] b]lv nfu' ePsf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ cfO{taf/ ;f]daf/ du+naf/ a'wjf/ ljlxjf/ z'qmjf/ zlgjf/

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k'/:sf/;lxt ;Ddfg ul/Psf] xf] . o'jf tyf v]ns'b dGqL k'?iff]Qd kf}8]n, /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\ -/fv]k_sf ;b:o;lrj o'j/fh nfdf, dGqfnosf ;lrj bLk] G bgfy zdf{ , ;x;lrj r'8fdl0f kf}8n ] n] ;+oQ ' m?kdf !$ v]nf8L;lxt d'Vo k|lzIfs j;Gt zfxL, ;xfos k|lzIfs /fh' a:g]t / Joj:yfks /fdhL tfdfªnfO{ ;Ddfg:j?k hgxL ? %) xhf/ k|bfg ug'e { of] . ;Ddfgkl5 dGqL kf} 8 ] n n] g] k fnL 6f] n Lsf] o;

;kmntfn] v]nk|d ] LnfO{ pT;flxt agfPsf] atfpFb} v]nf8Ln] kof{Kt cEof; kfPdf lqms]6 dfq geO{ cGo ljwfsf v]nn] klg g]kfndf kbs leq\ofpg] ljZjf; JoQm ug'e { of] . pxfFn] v]ns'b If]qdf ;/sf/sf] nufgL kof{Kt gePsf] eGb} o; ljifodf ;/sf/;Fu uDeL/ 5nkmn ug] { atfpg'eof] . dn]l;ofdf cui6 !@ b]lv @! tfl/v;Dd ;~rfng ePsf] k|ltof]lutfdf g]kfnn] pQm pd]/ ;d"xdf klxnf]k6s pkflw xfl;n u/]sf] lyof] . /f;;

l/of l8lh6n kmf]6f] :6'l8of] P08 6fO{lkË ;]G6/ % ldg]6 df MRP kf;k]6{ sf] kmf]6f] kmf/d Uof/]lG6sf ;fy tfof/ ul/G5 . l8lh6n zfbL sf8{sf] nflu klg ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf . ;fy} ;+:yf btf{sf] nflu rflxg] ljwfg / 6fO{lk·sf] ;'ljwf klg pknAw 5 .

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k"j{ kf]g{ :6f/ ;GgL lNfof]gNf] ca alNfp8 cleg]tf t'iff/ sk'/;+u d:tL ug{] ePsL l5g\ . t/, plgx?sf] d:tL l;g]dfdf l;ldt /xg] 5 . t'iff/s} lbbL Pstf sk'/Nf] lgd{f0f ug{] lkmNd …d:tLhfb]Ú df ;GgLNf] gflosfsf] e'ldsf lgj{fx ug{] ePsL l5g\ eg] gfos /xg]5g\ t'iff/ . ;]S; sd]8L h]g/df lgd{f0f x'g] o; lkmNddf ;GgLNf] bf]xf]/f] e'ldsf lgj{fx ug{] ePsL l5g\ . o;sf] lgb{z ] g ldNffk hfj]/LNf] ug{] ePsf 5g\ . hfj]/LNf] Ps leNf]g / u|f08 d:tLsf] k6syf Nf]v]sf lyP . Pstfsf] lkmNddf cg'aGw ePsf] s'/f ;GgLNf] 6\jL6/ dfkm{t ;fj{hlgs ub{} eg]sL l5g\ …eujfg dNffO{ gofF lkmNdsf Nfflu cflz{jfb b]p .Ú

af9L kLl8tnfO{ 5 s/f]8 /fxt ljt/0f sf7df8f},F @$ ebf} . ;/sf/n] dg;'gL jif{sf sf/0f ut h]7 !$ ut]b]lv b]zsf ljleGg efudf cfPsf] af9L, klx/f] Pjd\ 8'afgaf6 kLl8t ePsfx¿nfO{ xfn;Dd ? kfFr s/f]8 *& nfv (( xhf/ %@& /fxt ljt/0f u/]sf] 5. ;" r gf ljefuåf/f d+unjf/ cfof]lht k|jQmf kqsf/ e]63f6 sfo{qmddf u[x dGqfnosf k|jQmf nIdLk|;fb 9sfnn] /fxt p4f/sf nflu xfn;Dd s]Gb|af6 ? @@ s/f]8 &* nfv ( xhf/ & ;o lgsf;f ePsfdf xfn;Dd pQm /sd dfq ljt/0f ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . pxfFn] pQm k|sf]kaf6 l;Gw'kfNrf]s, alb{of, ;'vt{] , afFs,] bfª, hfh/sf]6, ;Nofg / s}nfnL lhNnf a9L k| e fljt ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] u[x dGqfno / o;cGtu{tsf sfof{nox¿df

sfo{/t lghfdtL sd{rf/Lx¿sf] ;?jf dfkb08, @)&! th'd { f u/L sfof{ G jogdf NofOPsf] atfpg'eof] . k//fi6« dGqfnosf vugfy clwsf/Ln] ef/tsf k|wfgdGqL g/]Gb| df]bLsf] g]kfn e|d0fsf cj;/df / g]kfn-ef/t ;+oQ ' m cfof]usf] a}7sdf ;xdlt ePsf ljifox¿ sfof{Gjog;Fu ;DalGwt lgsfodfkm{ t cl3 a9fOPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] cfufdL gf]eD] a/ dlxgfdf sf7df8f}dF f cfof]hgf x'g] ;fs{ lzv/ ;Dd]ngdf / ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;ª\ 3 sf] ;fwf/0f;efdf g]kfnsf] ;xeflutfsf] tof/L e}/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . /fxbfgL lgodfjnL / cj} t lgs jfl0fHob" t ;DaGwL lgodfjnLnfO{ ;d;fdlos agfpg ;+zf]wg ul/Psf] pxfFsf] egfO lyof] .

>d tyf /f] h uf/ dGqfnosf k| j Qmf ab| L axfb' / v8\sfn] >d ljefu / cGtu{taf6 ;fpg dlxgfdf !(& hgf ljb]zLnfO{ gofF >d :jLs[lt, !& hgfsf] gjLs/0f, @! k|lti7fg lg/LIf0f / !) j6f >d ljjfb ;dfwfg ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . j} b ] l zs /f] h uf/ ljefuaf6 ;fpg dlxgfdf !* j6f d' 2 f j} b ] l zs /f] h uf/ GofofwLs/0fdf bfo/ tyf GofofwLs/0faf6 kfFr d'2f km};nf ul/Psf] pxfFsf] egfO{ lyof] . lgjf{ r g cfof] u sf ;xfos k|jQmf nIdLb]jL x'dfufOFn] :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rgsf] tof/L eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . pxfFn] lgjf{rg;DaGwL sfg'g, gLlt, lgb]l{ zsf, ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ gLltnufotsf y' k | } gLltx¿ tof/ u/L hf/L ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] .

;jf/L;fwgsf] ef8f ga9fpg ;/sf/sf] cfu|x sf7df8f},F @$ ebf} . ;/sf/n] ;jf/L;fwgsf] ef8f ga9fpg oftfoft Joj;foLnfO{ cfu|x u/]sf] 5. k| w fgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf] sfof{nosf ;lrj zfGt/fh ;'jb] Lsf] ;+of]hsTjdf cfh ck/fXg pxfFs} sfo{sIfdf ePsf] ;/sf/L lgsfo / oftfoft Joj;foLaLr ePsf] 5nkmndf ;/sf/n] ef8f a9fpg ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft Joj:yf dGqfnon] ;}4flGts ;xdlt lbP klg clxn] pkef]Qmf dsf{df kg]{ x' F b f oftfoft Joj;foLnfO{ ;fdflhs Jofj;flos pQ/bfloTj ;d]tnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL b;}F cufl8 ef8f ga9fpg ;/sf/n] cg'/f]w u/]sf] xf] . oftfoft / u[ x dGqfno, oftfoft Joj:yf ljefu, 6«flkms dxfzfvf Pjd\ g]kfn oftfoft Joj;foL /fli6« o dxf;ª\3, jfo';j] f ;~rfns ;ª\3 / /fli6« o pkef] Q mf d~rsf kbflwsf/L;Fu ePsf] 5nkmndf a'waf/ laxfg & ah]b]lv dfq clu|d l6s6 ;'/lIft ug{ v'nf ug],{ l;6 IfdtfeGbf a9L l6s6 gsf6\g,] Pp6} l;6df b'O{ l6s6 ;'/lIft gug]{ / To:tf] ePdf klxnf] vl/bstf{nfO{ l;6 pknAw u/fpg] tyf bf] x f] / f] l6s6

sf6\gn ] fO{ sf/afxL ug]{ ;xdlt ePsf] k| w fgdGqL sfof{ n on] hgfPsf] 5. ;fy} dlxnf / ckfª\utf ePsf JolQmsf nflu ;'/lIft l;6df cGonfO{ ofqf gu/fpg / 5 3G6feGbf nfdf] ?6df rNg] ;jf/L ;fwgdf clgjfo{ ?kdf b'O{ rfnssf] Joj:yf ug]{nufot ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . xjfO{ ofqLnfO{ ;xh ?kdf xjfO{ l6s6 kfpg] u/L l6s6 laqmLsf] Joj:yf ldnfpg] tyf b'ud { tyf kxf8L lhNnfdf yk p8fg ;~rfng ug]a{ f/]df klg ;xdlt ePsf] hgfpFb} sfof{non] /fli6«o /fhdfu{ tyf d"n ;8ssf] lgoldt dd{ t ;Def/ ug] { / ;8sdf ePsf vfN8f tyf

laUf|]eTs]sf :yfgsf] b;}F cufj} pRr k| f yldstfsf ;fy dd{t;Def/ ug{ ;8s ljefunfO{ lgb]z { g lbPsf] 5 . l6s6 sfpG6/df a:g] sd{ r f/Ln] clgjfo{ ?kdf kl/rokq nufpg], ;a} l6s6 sfpG6/af6} laqmL ug] { , larf}lnofnfO{ k|jz ] ug{ glbg] Pjd\ l;6 IfdtfeGbf a9L ofq' g/fVg], ofq'sf] a9\bf] ;ª\Vofcg'?k yk ;jf/L ;fwg;d]t ;~rfngdf Nofpg] tyf ;xh ?kdf oftfoftsf ;fwg ;~rfng ug{ gfu9'ª\ufnufot cGo cfjZos :yfgdf 6«flkms k|x/Ln] yk hgzlQm kl/rfng u/L ;jf/Lsf] k|efjsf/L Joj:yfkg ug ;xdlt ePsf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

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b'O{ kDkdf clVtof/sf] 58\s] /fhlj/fh, @$ ebf} . k]6f« l] nod kbfy{ laqmLdf clgoldttf u/]sf] cfzª\sfdf clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]u k"jf{~rn If]qLo sfof{no O6x/Ln] l;/xfsf] b'O{ k]6f« n ] kDksf] d+unjf/ PSsfl; 58\s] u/]sf] 5 . u'0f:t/ tyf gfktf}n If]qLo sfof{no lj/f6gu/sf k|dv ' Pjd\ sd{rf/Lx¿sf] ;d]t ;xeflutf /x]sf] clVtof/sf] 6f]nLn] l;/xfsf] hozª\s/ cfon tyf lk=s]= /fh k]6f« n ] kDksf] gfktf}n oGqsf] hfFr u/L cfjZos hfgsf/L lnPsf] 6f]nLsf Ps sdf{rf/Ln] atfP . tL kDksf] gfktf}n hfFr ubf{ s'g} s}lkmot / q'l6 km]nf gk/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . o;}aLr, gfktf}nsf k"jf{~rn If]qLo k|dv ' zlze"if0f ofbjn] l;/xf, ;Kt/L tyf pbok'/sf u/L b'O{ bh{g kDksf] cg'udg u/L gfktf}n oGqsf] hfFr u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;fdfGo gfktf}n oGqdf q'l6 km]nf k/]sf kDkx¿nfO{ ;'wfg{;d]t lgb]z { g lbOPsf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] .

krf;L d'2f km5Øf}{6 ;fs{ ;Dd]ngsf] tof/L tLj| sf7df8f} F , @$ ebf} . blIf0f Pl;ofnL If]qLo ;xof]u ;ª\u7g -;fs{_ sf] !*cf}F lzv/ ;Dd]ngsf nflu ;/sf/n] ;Dd] n g cf;kf;sf If]q / k|dv ' ;8ssf] ;/;kmfO tyf dd{t tLj|?kdf cufl8 a9fPsf] 5 . blIf0f Pl;ofnLsf cf7 /fi6« ;+nUg ;fs{sf] !*cf}F lzv/ ;Dd] n g o;k6s g] k fnsf] cfof]hgfdf cfpFbf] sflQsdf sf7df8f}d F f x'bF } 5 . ;Dd] n g glhlsF b } u/]sfn] ;Dd]ng cf;kf;sf If]qsf] ;/;kmfO tyf dd{ t sfo{ tLj| ? kdf cufl8 a9] s f] dxfgu/kflnsf jftfj/0f dxfzfvf k|dv ' /jLgdfg >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . j[ I ff/f] k 0fsf] sfd nueu ;ls;s]sf] hfgsf/L lbFb} >]i7n] eGg'eof], æk'/fgf 9nsf] Joj:yfkg, leqL ;8s lgdf{0f, /ª\/f]ugsf] sfo{ tyf kmf]xf]/d}nf Joj:yfkgnufotnfO{ tLj|?kdf cufl8 a9fPsf 5fF} .Æ dxfgu/kflnsfn] 306f3/, /Tgkfs{, v'Nnfd~r, eb|sfnL, ;lxbu]6sf] dd{t tyf /ª/f]ug / g]kfnsf] P]ltxfl;s tyf ;f+:s[lts dxTj af]s]sf] xg'dfg9f]sf b/af/ If]qdf klg ljz]if ;hfj6sf] sfo{ cufl8 a9fPsf] 5 . ;Dd]ngnfO{ nlIft u/]/ sf7df8f}s F f leqL ;8s lgdf{0f / kmf]xf]/d}nf Joj:yfkgsf nflu ? ^* s/f]8 &) nfv ljlgof]hg ul/Psf] 5 .

To:t} /fgLkf]v/Lleq kfgLsf] kmf]xf]/f lgdf{0fsf] sfd eg] s]xL lbgd} ;'? x'g] >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /f;;

gof“ ;+ljwfgdf ;a} klxrfg :yflkt x'g] lj/f6gu/, @$ ebf} . jg tyf e";/+ If0f dGqL dx]z cfrfo{n] ca aGg] ;+ljwfgdf ;a} g]kfnLsf] klxrfg, efiff, ;+ : s[ l tsf] ;'lgZrtf Pjd\ ;fdYo{sf cfwf/df ;ª\ 3 Lotf lgdf{ 0 f x' g ] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . lj/f6gu/ ljdfg:yndf cfh kqsf/;Fu s'/f ub} { pxfF n ] ljljw hfthflt a;f] a f; ug] { g] k fndf /fHo

k'gM;+/rgf / zf;sLo :j?k ;dfj]zL x'gk' g]d { f hf]8 lbg'eof] . ;a} g]kfnLsf Pstfsf] k| t Ls x' g ] zf;sLo :j?kcGtu{tsf] ;+;bLo 9fFrf g} pko'Qm /x]sf] dGqL cfrfo{sf] wf/0ff lyof] . pxfFn] ;a} bnsf] ;femf k|lta4tfcg';f/ cfufdL df3 * ut] g]kfnL hgtfn] gofF ;+ljwfg kfpg bnaLr uxg 5nkmn u/L /fHo k'gM;+/rgf

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tyf zf;sLo :j?kdf ljifodf 6'ªu\ f] nufpg] atfpg'eof] . g]kfnL sfFu; ]| sf g]tf cfrfo{n] Pdfcf]jfbL klxrfg / ;fdYo{sf cfwf/df yf]/} k|b]z ;ª\Vof lgdf{0f ug{ s]xL nlrnf] b] l vPsfdf v' ; L JoQm ub} { ljsf;sf] kx'r F lk5l8Psf hgtf Pjd\ b'ud { :yfgdf a:g] g]kfnLdf k'Ug] k|bz ] lgdf{0f ug'k{ g]d { f hf]8 lbg'eof] .

wgu9L, @$ ebf} . Ps jif{df ;DaGwljR5]b;DaGwL lhNnf cbfntdf btf{ ePsf dWo] *% d'2fsf] km5Øf}6{ ePsf] 5 . ;DaGwljR5]b ug]d { f ;DkGg / lzlIft g} a9L /x]sf] lhNnf cbfntsf ;|:] t]bf/ wg/fh zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . cfj @)&)÷)&! df lhNnf cbfntdf !@* hgfsf] ;DaGwljR5]b;DaGwL d'2f btf{ ePsfdf dWo] ;x/L If]qsf lzlIft / ;DkGgsf a9L /x]sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . cfj @)^(÷)&) df lhNnf cbfntdf ;DaGwljR5]b;DaGwL !)! d'2f btf{ ePsf lyP . d'2f lbg]dWo] emG8} &) k|ltztn] cfk;L cfr/0f Pjd\ Jojxf/sf ;fy} dlb/f ;]jgsf sf/0f b'Mv kfOPsfn] ;DaGwljR5]b ug{ rfx]sf] kfOPsf] zdf{n] atfpg'eof] .

nfu'cf}ifw r/];;lxt Ps kqmfp eQmk'/, @$ ebf} . dxfgu/Lo k|x/L j[Q lydLsf] k|x/L 6f]nLn] laqmLsf nflu n}hfFb} u/]sf] nfu'cf}ifw r/];;lxt PshgfnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5. k|x/L j[Q lylddf k|x/L gfoa lg/LIfsåo ljZjk|sfz >]i7 / lg/g >]i7sf] 6f]nLn] Odf8f]n a:g] #@ jifL{o hLjg nfdfnfO{ laqmLsf nflu n}hfFb} u/]sf] sfnf] r/];;lxt dWok'/ lyld gu/kflnsf!^ nf]sGynL vl/af]6af6 kqmfp u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . nfdfnfO{ nfu'cf}ifw P]gcGtu{t d'2f rnfP/ sf/afxL cufl8 a9fPsf] k|x/L kl/;/ eQmk'/n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

;'gsf];L kLl8tnfO{ ? %) xhf/ ;xof]u dxf]t/L, @$ ebf} . alb{jf; pBf]u jfl0fHo ;ª\3n] ;'gsf];L af9LkLl8tsf nflu ? %) xhf/ ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 . alb{jf; pBf]u jfl0fHo ;ª\3sf cWoIf k|Nxfb If]qLn] cfh lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no dxf]Q/Ldf cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L bLks sfˆn]nfO{ ;f] /sd x:tfGt/0f ug'e { of] . alb{jf;sf :yfgLo Jofkf/L tyf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;ª\3sf] ;+oQ ' m ;xof]uaf6 pknAw u/fOPsf] pQm /sd k|wfgdGqL /fxt sf]ifdf hDdf x'g] 5 .

cfunfuLsf sf/0f Iflt jL/uGh @$ ebf} . k;f{sf] dxfb]jk§L uflj; j8f g+ & uDxl/of 6f]nl:yt Ps uf]7df uP/flt cfunfuL x'bF f emG8} ? Ps nfv %) xhf/ d"Noa/fa/sf] Iflt ePsf] 5 . uDxl/of 6f]n lgjf;L k|]d s'zjfxfsf] uf]7df ePsf] cfunfuLdf tLgj6f e}; F L hn]/ 3fOt] x'gs ' f ;fy} kmlg{r/nufotsf ;fdfg hn]/ gi6 ePsf] :yfgLojf;Ln] atfPsf 5g\ . uf]7df nfdv'§] wkfpg aflnPsf] 3'/af6 cfuf] ;lNsP/ cfunfuL ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . g]kfn k|x/L / ;z:q k|x/Lsf] ;xof]udf cfuf] lgefOPsf] :yfgLojf;Ln] atfPsf 5g\ .

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v'Nnf lb;f, gs{sf] leiff . v'Nnf lb;f gu/f},+ csfndf gd/f}+ . ufp“3/ xfd|f] xf], ;kmf /fVg' /fd|f] xf] . ;/;kmfO{ xfO–xfO{, v'Nnf lb;f afO{–afO{ . rkL{ agfcf},+ OHht a9fcf}+ . :jR5 kfgL, ;'/lIft lhGbufgL . gk'ud] f xfd|f] Wofg, kmf]x/n] lnG5 Hofg . ;kmf 3/–;kmf cfug, agfcf}+ rkL{ a9fcf} zfg . v'Nnf 7fpdf gxuf},+ u'x' vfg] gagf}+ . ;/;kmfO{sf] gf/fn] ;'v kfp5 ;f/fn] .

3/3/df rkL{ /f]usf] 5}g 8/, 3f6f slt 5}g lsg c?sf] e/ .

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